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e.l.f. Beauty Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Fiscal 2025 Results

Full year Fiscal 2025 net sales grew 28%, reflecting another year of industry-leading growth

Q4 marked 25th consecutive quarter of net sales growth and market share gains

Announced agreement to acquire rhode, a fast-growing beauty brand founded by Hailey Bieber

e.l.f. Beauty (NYSE: ELF) today announced results for the three and twelve months ended March 31, 2025.

“In this dynamic environment, we continue to deliver industry-leading results. In Fiscal 2025, we grew net sales 28%, gained 190 basis points of market share in the U.S. and continued our international expansion strategy,” said Tarang Amin, e.l.f. Beauty’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We believe we have the right strategy to drive continued category-leading sales and market share growth in the years to come, and believe the acquisition of rhode will further strengthen and diversify our portfolio of fast-growing disruptive brands.”

Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2025 Review

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2024:

  • Net sales increased 4% to $332.6 million, primarily driven by strength across our retailer and e-commerce channels, as well as geographically across our U.S. and international markets.
  • Gross margin increased approximately 50 basis points to 71%, primarily driven by favorable foreign exchange impacts on goods purchased from China and lower transportation costs.
  • Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses decreased $17.4 million to $192.7 million, or 58% of net sales. Adjusted SG&A (SG&A excluding the items identified in the reconciliation table below) was $173.3 million, or 52% of net sales. The decrease in SG&A dollars was primarily due to a decrease in marketing and digital spend.
  • Net income was $28.3 million on a GAAP basis. Adjusted net income (net income excluding the items identified in the reconciliation table below) was $45.2 million.
  • Diluted earnings per share were $0.49 on a GAAP basis. Adjusted diluted earnings per share (diluted earnings per share calculated with adjusted net income excluding the items identified in the reconciliation table below) were $0.78.
  • Adjusted EBITDA (EBITDA excluding the items identified in the reconciliation table below) was $81.4 million, or 24% of net sales, up 99% year over year.

Full Year Fiscal 2025 Review

For the twelve months ended March 31, 2025, compared to the twelve months ended March 31, 2024:

  • Net sales increased 28% to $1,313.5 million, primarily driven by strength across our retailer and e-commerce channels, as well as geographically across our U.S. and international markets.
  • Gross margin increased approximately 50 basis points to 71%, primarily driven by favorable foreign exchange impacts on goods purchased from China and cost savings, partially offset by mix.
  • SG&A increased $203.2 million to $777.7 million, or 59% of net sales. Adjusted SG&A was $690.9 million, or 53% of net sales. The increase in SG&A dollars was primarily due to an increase in marketing and digital spend, compensation and benefits, operations costs, retail fixturing and visual merchandising costs, professional fees and depreciation and amortization.
  • Net income was $112.1 million on a GAAP basis. Adjusted net income was $197.6 million.
  • Diluted earnings per share were $1.92 on a GAAP basis. Adjusted diluted earnings per share were $3.39.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $296.8 million, or 23% of net sales, up 26% year over year.

Liquidity

The Company ended fiscal 2025 with $148.7 million in cash and cash equivalents and $256.7 million of total debt outstanding, as compared to $108.2 million in cash and cash equivalents and $262.1 million of total debt outstanding at the end of fiscal 2024.

Fiscal 2026 Outlook

Due to the wide range of potential outcomes related to tariffs, the Company is not providing a Fiscal 2026 financial outlook at this time.

Entered Definitive Agreement to Acquire rhode

On May 28, 2025, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire rhode, a fast-growing, multi-category lifestyle beauty brand founded by Hailey Bieber and known for its collection of high-performance, skin-focused products. The deal is comprised of $800.0 million at closing, subject to customary adjustments, in a combination of $600.0 million of cash and $200.0 million of stock, and potential earnout consideration of up to $200.0 million based on the future growth of the brand over a three-year timeframe. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals, and is expected to close in the second quarter of Fiscal 2026.

The company has provided additional details regarding this transaction in a separate press release, and management will discuss the transaction on today’s webcast.

Webcast Details

The Company will hold a webcast to discuss its fourth quarter and Fiscal 2025 results and acquisition announcement today, May 28, 2025, at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. The webcast will be broadcast live at https://investor.elfbeauty.com/stock-and-financial/events-and-presentations. For those unable to listen to the live broadcast, an archived version will be available at the same location.

About e.l.f. Beauty

e.l.f. Beauty (NYSE: ELF) is fueled by a belief that anything is e.l.f.ing possible. e.l.f. is a different kind of company that disrupts norms, shapes culture and connects communities, through positivity, inclusivity and accessibility. The mission is clear: to make the best of beauty accessible to every eye, lip and face. e.l.f. Beauty and its brands, e.l.f. Cosmetics, e.l.f. SKIN, Keys Soulcare, Well People and Naturium, are led by purpose, driven by results and elevated by superpowers. e.l.f. Beauty offers e.l.f. clean and vegan products, all double-certified by PETA and Leaping Bunny as cruelty free, and proudly stands as the first beauty company with Fair Trade Certified™ facilities. With a kind heart at the center of e.l.f.’s ethos, the company donates 2% of net profits to organizations that make positive impacts.

Learn more at https://www.elfbeauty.com/.

Note Regarding non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release includes references to non-GAAP measures, including adjusted EBITDA, adjusted SG&A, adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share. The Company presents these non-GAAP measures because its management uses them as supplemental measures in assessing its operating performance, and believes they are helpful to investors, securities analysts and other interested parties in evaluating the Company’s performance. The non-GAAP measures included in this press release are not measurements of financial performance under GAAP and they should not be considered as alternatives to or substitutes for measures of performance derived in accordance with GAAP. In addition, these non-GAAP measures should not be construed as an inference that the Company’s future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. These non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider such measures either in isolation or as substitutes for analyzing the Company’s results as reported under GAAP. The Company’s definitions and calculations of these non-GAAP measures are not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies due to different methods of calculation.

Adjusted EBITDA excludes expense or income related to stock-based compensation, impairment of equity investment, and other non-cash and non-recurring items. Such other non-cash or non-recurring items include amortization of internal-use software costs related to cloud applications, acquisition related costs, and cloud computing ERP implementation costs.

Adjusted SG&A excludes expense related to stock-based compensation and other non-recurring items. Such other non-recurring items include other non-recurring cloud computing ERP implementation costs and acquisition related costs.

Adjusted effective tax rate is the tax rate when excluding the pre-tax impact of expense or income related to stock-based compensation, other non-cash and non-recurring items, impairment of equity investment, amortization of acquired intangible assets, as well as the related tax impact for these items, calculated utilizing the statutory rate for where the impact was incurred.

Adjusted net income excludes expense related to stock-based compensation, other non-recurring items, impairment of equity investment, amortization of acquired intangible assets and the tax impact of the foregoing adjustments. Such other non-recurring items include other non-recurring cloud computing ERP implementation costs and acquisition related costs.

Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including those statements that we believe we have the right strategy to drive continued category-leading sales and market share growth in the years to come, and believe the acquisition of rhode will further strengthen and diversify our portfolio of fast-growing disruptive brands. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results and the timing of selected events may differ materially from those expectations. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements include, among other things, the risks and uncertainties that are described in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as updated from time to time in the Company's SEC filings, as well as the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the definitive agreement to acquire rhode; the possibility that various closing conditions for the acquisition may not be satisfied or waived; the possibility of a failure to obtain, delays in obtaining or adverse conditions contained in regulatory or other required approvals; the failure of the acquisition to close for any other reason; the amount of fees and expenses related to the acquisition; the ability to achieve projected financial results; the Company’s ability to effectively compete with other beauty companies; the Company’s ability to successfully introduce new products; the Company’s ability to attract new retail customers and/or expand business with its existing retail customers; the Company’s ability to optimize shelf space at its key retail customers; the loss of any of the Company’s key retail customers or if the general business performance of its key retail customers declines; and the Company’s ability to effectively manage its SG&A and other expenses. Potential investors are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available in the future.

e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. and subsidiaries

Condensed consolidated statements of operations

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Twelve months ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

332,645

 

 

$

321,143

 

 

$

1,313,517

 

 

$

1,023,932

 

Cost of sales

 

 

95,606

 

 

 

93,941

 

 

 

377,831

 

 

 

299,836

 

Gross profit

 

 

237,039

 

 

 

227,202

 

 

 

935,686

 

 

 

724,096

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

192,723

 

 

 

210,172

 

 

 

777,659

 

 

 

574,418

 

Operating income

 

 

44,316

 

 

 

17,030

 

 

 

158,027

 

 

 

149,678

 

Other income (expense), net

 

 

2,594

 

 

 

(692

)

 

 

1,294

 

 

 

1,210

 

Impairment of equity investment

 

 

 

 

 

(1,155

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,875

)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(2,860

)

 

 

(4,002

)

 

 

(13,813

)

 

 

(7,023

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

44,037

 

 

 

11,181

 

 

 

145,495

 

 

 

140,990

 

Income tax (provision) benefit

 

 

(15,784

)

 

 

3,346

 

 

 

(33,406

)

 

 

(13,327

)

Net income

 

$

28,253

 

 

$

14,527

 

 

$

112,089

 

 

$

127,663

 

Net income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.50

 

 

$

0.26

 

 

$

1.99

 

 

$

2.33

 

Diluted

 

$

0.49

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

$

1.92

 

 

$

2.21

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

56,159,804

 

 

 

55,465,190

 

 

 

56,210,459

 

 

 

54,747,930

 

Diluted

 

 

57,980,746

 

 

 

58,487,557

 

 

 

58,345,174

 

 

 

57,788,454

 

e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. and subsidiaries

Condensed consolidated balance sheets

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

March 31, 2025

 

March 31, 2024

Assets

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

148,692

 

 

$

108,183

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

126,010

 

 

 

123,797

 

Inventory, net

 

 

187,170

 

 

 

191,489

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

78,688

 

 

 

53,608

 

Total current assets

 

 

540,560

 

 

 

477,077

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

28,787

 

 

 

13,974

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

207,698

 

 

 

225,094

 

Goodwill

 

 

340,582

 

 

 

340,600

 

Other assets

 

 

130,548

 

 

 

72,502

 

Total assets

 

$

1,248,175

 

 

$

1,129,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

$

 

 

$

100,307

 

Accounts payable

 

 

72,180

 

 

 

81,075

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

 

104,876

 

 

 

117,733

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

177,056

 

 

 

299,115

 

Long-term debt

 

 

256,676

 

 

 

161,819

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

3,812

 

 

 

3,666

 

Long-term operating lease obligations

 

 

48,721

 

 

 

21,459

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

1,055

 

 

 

616

 

Total liabilities

 

 

487,320

 

 

 

486,675

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value of $0.01 per share; 250,000,000 shares authorized as of March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024; 55,730,037 and 55,583,660 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, respectively

 

 

556

 

 

 

555

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

942,025

 

 

 

936,403

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

521

 

 

 

(50

)

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(182,247

)

 

 

(294,336

)

Total stockholders' equity

 

 

760,855

 

 

 

642,572

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$

1,248,175

 

 

$

1,129,247

 

e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. and subsidiaries

Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Twelve months ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

112,089

 

 

$

127,663

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

44,115

 

 

 

30,167

 

Non-cash lease expense

 

 

9,740

 

 

 

5,746

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

71,786

 

 

 

40,625

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount on debt

 

 

545

 

 

 

430

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

446

 

 

 

(3,276

)

Impairment of equity investment

 

 

 

 

 

2,875

 

Acquisition-related seller expenses

 

 

 

 

 

(10,549

)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

Other, net

 

 

136

 

 

 

1,227

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(2,742

)

 

 

(49,598

)

Inventory

 

 

4,874

 

 

 

(93,930

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 

 

(75,854

)

 

 

(55,182

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

(23,397

)

 

 

81,215

 

Other liabilities

 

 

(7,911

)

 

 

(6,259

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

133,840

 

 

 

71,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

Acquisition, net of cash acquired

 

 

 

 

 

(274,973

)

Purchase of property and equipment

 

 

(18,520

)

 

 

(8,659

)

Investment contributions

 

 

(577

)

 

 

(1,028

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(19,097

)

 

 

(284,660

)

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from revolving line of credit

 

 

 

 

 

89,500

 

Repayment of revolving line of credit

 

 

(89,500

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt

 

 

256,676

 

 

 

115,000

 

Repayment of long-term debt

 

 

(173,376

)

 

 

(7,875

)

Debt issuance costs paid

 

 

(2,083

)

 

 

(665

)

Repurchase of common stock

 

 

(67,062

)

 

 

 

Cash received from issuance of stock options

 

 

953

 

 

 

5,561

 

Other, net

 

 

(57

)

 

 

(576

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(74,449

)

 

 

200,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

215

 

 

 

(34

)

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

40,509

 

 

 

(12,595

)

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

 

 

108,183

 

 

 

120,778

 

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

 

$

148,692

 

 

$

108,183

 

e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. and subsidiaries

Reconciliation of GAAP net income to non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Twelve months ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

28,253

 

$

14,527

 

 

$

112,089

 

$

127,663

Interest expense, net

 

 

2,860

 

 

 

4,002

 

 

 

13,813

 

 

 

7,023

 

Income tax (benefit) provision

 

 

15,784

 

 

 

(3,346

)

 

 

33,406

 

 

 

13,327

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

13,216

 

 

 

9,722

 

 

 

44,115

 

 

 

30,167

 

EBITDA

 

$

60,113

 

 

$

24,905

 

 

$

203,423

 

 

$

178,180

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

14,835

 

 

 

11,166

 

 

 

71,786

 

 

 

40,625

 

Impairment of equity investment (a)

 

 

 

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,875

 

Other non-cash and non-recurring items (b)

 

 

6,404

 

 

 

3,704

 

 

 

21,617

 

 

 

13,061

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt (c)

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

81,365

 

 

$

40,930

 

 

$

296,839

 

 

$

234,741

 

(a)

Represents an impairment of equity investment recorded during the three and twelve months ended March 31, 2024.

(b)

Represents other non-cash or non-recurring items, which include amortization of internal-use software costs related to cloud applications, acquisition related costs, and cloud computing ERP implementation costs.

(c)

Loss on extinguishment of debt includes the write-off of existing debt issuance costs and certain fees paid related to the amended credit agreement.

e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. and subsidiaries

Reconciliation of GAAP SG&A to non-GAAP adjusted SG&A

(unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Twelve months ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

$

192,723

 

 

$

210,172

 

 

$

777,659

 

 

$

574,418

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

(14,827

)

 

 

(11,145

)

 

 

(71,732

)

 

 

(40,609

)

Other non-recurring items (a)

 

 

(4,563

)

 

 

(2,134

)

 

 

(15,029

)

 

 

(7,401

)

Adjusted selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

$

173,333

 

 

$

196,893

 

 

$

690,898

 

 

$

526,408

 

(a)

Represents other non-recurring cloud computing ERP implementation costs and acquisition related costs.

e.l.f. Beauty, Inc. and subsidiaries

Reconciliation of GAAP net income to non-GAAP adjusted net income

(unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Twelve months ended March 31,

 

 

2025

 

2024

 

2025

 

2024

Net income

 

$

28,253

 

 

$

14,527

 

 

$

112,089

 

 

$

127,663

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

14,835

 

 

 

11,166

 

 

 

71,786

 

 

 

40,625

 

Other non-recurring items (a)

 

 

4,563

 

 

 

2,444

 

 

 

15,029

 

 

 

8,041

 

Impairment of equity investment (b)

 

 

 

 

 

1,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,875

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt (c)

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

Amortization of acquired intangible assets (d)

 

 

4,350

 

 

 

4,864

 

 

 

17,397

 

 

 

15,047

 

Tax Impact (e)

 

 

(6,779

)

 

 

(3,311

)

 

 

(18,733

)

 

 

(10,485

)

Adjusted net income

 

$

45,235

 

 

$

30,845

 

 

$

197,581

 

 

$

183,766

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding -

diluted

 

 

57,980,746

 

 

 

58,487,557

 

 

 

58,345,174

 

 

 

57,788,454

 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.78

 

 

$

0.53

 

 

$

3.39

 

 

$

3.18

 

(a)

Represents other non-recurring cloud computing ERP implementation costs and acquisition related costs.

(b)

Represents an impairment of equity investment recorded during the three and twelve months ended March 31, 2024.

(c)

Loss on extinguishment of debt includes the write-off of existing debt issuance costs and certain fees paid related to the amended credit agreement.

(d)

Represents amortization expense of acquired intangible assets consisting of customer relationships and trademarks.

(e)

Represents the tax impact of the above adjustments.

 

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