Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x      Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013.

 

o         Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transitions period from             to             

 


 

Commission File Number   001-15955

 


 

CoBiz Financial Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

COLORADO

 

84-0826324

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

 

821 17th Street

 

 

Denver, CO

 

80202

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(303) 312-3400

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  x  No  o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  o

 

Accelerated filer  x

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer  o

 

Smaller reporting company  o

(do not check if a smaller reporting company)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o  No  x

 

There were 40,203,034 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding at April 24, 2013.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1.

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

2



Table of Contents

 

Part I.  Financial Information

Item 1.  Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

 

CoBiz Financial Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012

(unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

41,249

 

$

43,276

 

Interest-bearing deposits and federal funds sold

 

9,261

 

22,617

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

 

50,510

 

65,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment securities available for sale (cost of $528,677 and $541,322, respectively)

 

545,888

 

558,169

 

Investment securities held to maturity (fair value of $5,472 and $5,466, respectively)

 

5,464

 

5,459

 

Other investments

 

8,255

 

8,037

 

Total investments

 

559,607

 

571,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans - net of allowance for loan losses of $44,874 and $46,866, respectively

 

1,880,932

 

1,879,566

 

Intangible assets - net of amortization of $5,137 and $4,937, respectively

 

3,373

 

3,573

 

Bank-owned life insurance

 

42,798

 

42,473

 

Premises and equipment - net of depreciation of $33,991 and $33,337, respectively

 

7,099

 

7,091

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

9,206

 

8,354

 

Deferred income taxes, net

 

26,574

 

31,561

 

Other real estate owned - net of valuation allowance of $7,694 and $8,055, respectively

 

8,420

 

10,577

 

Other assets

 

31,993

 

32,888

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

2,620,512

 

$

2,653,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing demand

 

$

834,337

 

$

859,395

 

Interest-bearing demand

 

118,085

 

118,433

 

NOW and money market

 

846,204

 

866,250

 

Savings

 

11,429

 

24,813

 

Certificates of deposits

 

255,049

 

260,369

 

Total deposits

 

2,065,104

 

2,129,260

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

124,882

 

127,887

 

Other short-term borrowings

 

39,000

 

 

Accrued interest and other liabilities

 

34,859

 

46,293

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

72,166

 

72,166

 

Subordinated notes payable

 

20,984

 

20,984

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

 

2,356,995

 

2,396,590

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred, $.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized; 57,366 issued and outstanding ($57,366 liquidation value)

 

1

 

1

 

Common, $.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 40,197,477 and 39,789,759 issued and outstanding, respectively

 

394

 

391

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

237,717

 

236,384

 

Accumulated earnings

 

19,781

 

15,437

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI), net of income tax of $3,448 and $2,966, respectively

 

5,624

 

4,838

 

TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

263,517

 

257,051

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

$

2,620,512

 

$

2,653,641

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

 

CoBiz Financial Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

2013

 

2012

 

INTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

 

$

21,731

 

$

21,180

 

Interest and dividends on investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Taxable securities

 

4,227

 

5,313

 

Nontaxable securities

 

4

 

4

 

Dividends on securities

 

63

 

71

 

Interest on federal funds sold and other

 

27

 

26

 

Total interest income

 

26,052

 

26,594

 

INTEREST EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits

 

1,289

 

1,646

 

Interest on short-term borrowings and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

94

 

143

 

Interest on subordinated debentures (includes reclassifications for derivatives from AOCI of $534 and $497, respectively)

 

1,484

 

1,502

 

Total interest expense

 

2,867

 

3,291

 

NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

23,185

 

23,303

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(1,590

)

(70

)

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

24,775

 

23,373

 

NONINTEREST INCOME:

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges

 

1,328

 

1,244

 

Investment advisory income

 

1,112

 

967

 

Insurance income

 

2,510

 

2,410

 

Investment banking income

 

66

 

74

 

Other income

 

1,460

 

2,222

 

Total noninterest income

 

6,476

 

6,917

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE:

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

15,232

 

15,155

 

Occupancy expenses, premises and equipment

 

3,304

 

3,436

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

200

 

133

 

FDIC and other assessments

 

438

 

491

 

Other real estate owned and loan workout costs

 

191

 

576

 

Net other than temporary impairment losses on securities recognized in earnings

 

 

255

 

Net (gain) loss on securities, other assets and other real estate owned (includes reclassifications for available for sale securities from AOCI of ($11) and $34, respectively)

 

(81

)

198

 

Other expense

 

3,297

 

3,167

 

Total noninterest expense

 

22,581

 

23,411

 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

8,670

 

6,879

 

Provision for income taxes (includes provision from AOCI reclassification items of $199 and $202, respectively)

 

2,794

 

2,380

 

NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

5,876

 

4,499

 

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:

 

 

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

259

 

59

 

Provision for income taxes

 

86

 

18

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

173

 

41

 

NET INCOME

 

$

6,049

 

$

4,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 

$

5,535

 

$

3,823

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic - from continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.10

 

Diluted - from continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.10

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

 

CoBiz Financial Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net income

 

$

6,049

 

$

4,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income items:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on available for sale securities

 

374

 

4,297

 

Reclassification for (gain) loss to operations

 

(11

)

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in OTTI-related component of unrealized gain

 

 

411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on derivatives

 

371

 

711

 

Reclassification for loss to operations

 

534

 

497

 

Total other comprehensive income items

 

1,268

 

5,950

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on available for sale securities

 

142

 

1,633

 

Reclassification to operations

 

(4

)

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in OTTI-related component of unrealized gain

 

 

156

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized gain on derivatives

 

141

 

270

 

Reclassification to operations

 

203

 

189

 

Total income tax provision

 

482

 

2,261

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

786

 

3,689

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

6,835

 

$

8,229

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

 

CoBiz Financial Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012

(unaudited)

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands) 

 

2013

 

2012

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

6,049

 

$

4,540

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net amortization on investment securities

 

951

 

797

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

953

 

1,020

 

Amortization of net loan fees

 

(257

)

(209

)

Provision for loan and credit losses

 

(1,590

)

(70

)

Stock-based compensation

 

748

 

489

 

Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividend

 

(6

)

(15

)

Deferred income taxes

 

3,338

 

761

 

Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance

 

(325

)

(320

)

Supplemental executive retirement plan

 

 

181

 

Net losses on asset valuations and disposals

 

(81

)

453

 

Other operating activities, net

 

(595

)

(1,609

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid FDIC insurance

 

345

 

417

 

Accrued interest and other liabilities

 

(7,457

)

(5,706

)

Accrued interest receivable

 

(852

)

51

 

Other assets

 

(3,760

)

6,008

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(2,539

)

6,788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of other investments

 

(211

)

(2

)

Proceeds from other investments

 

703

 

108

 

Purchases of investment securities available for sale

 

(20,454

)

(45,787

)

Maturities of investment securities available for sale

 

34,198

 

40,130

 

Maturities of investment securities held to maturity

 

8

 

7

 

Restricted cash

 

 

(2

)

Net proceeds from sale of loans, OREO and repossessed assets

 

1,817

 

859

 

Loan originations and repayments, net

 

1,192

 

(43,623

)

Purchase of premises and equipment

 

(762

)

(513

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

16,491

 

(48,823

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in demand, NOW, money market, and savings accounts

 

(58,836

)

4,555

 

Net decrease in certificates of deposits

 

(5,320

)

(18,997

)

Net increase in short-term borrowings

 

39,000

 

47,670

 

Net decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

(3,005

)

(9,449

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

 

553

 

11,953

 

Dividends paid on common stock

 

(1,191

)

(371

)

Dividends paid on preferred stock

 

(664

)

(717

)

Other financing activities, net

 

128

 

(25

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(29,335

)

34,619

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(15,383

)

(7,416

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

65,893

 

59,210

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

 

$

50,510

 

$

51,794

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

 

1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of CoBiz Financial Inc. (Parent), and its subsidiaries:  CoBiz Bank (Bank); CoBiz Insurance, Inc.; CoBiz Insurance - Employee Benefits Inc. (CEB); CoBiz GMB, Inc.; and CoBiz IM, Inc. (CoBiz IM); all collectively referred to as the “Company” or “CoBiz,” conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and prevailing practices within the banking industry. The Bank operates in its Colorado market areas under the name Colorado Business Bank (CBB) and in its Arizona market areas under the name Arizona Business Bank (ABB).

 

The Bank is a commercial banking institution with nine locations in the Denver metropolitan area; one in Boulder; two near Vail; and six in the Phoenix metropolitan area. As a state chartered bank, deposits are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Bank is subject to supervision, regulation and examination by the Federal Reserve, Colorado Division of Banking and the FDIC. Pursuant to such regulations, the Bank is subject to special restrictions, supervisory requirements and potential enforcement actions. CoBiz Insurance, Inc. provides commercial and personal property and casualty (P&C) insurance brokerage.  CEB provides employee benefits consulting to small- and medium-sized business. CoBiz GMB, Inc. provides investment banking services to middle-market companies through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Green Manning & Bunch, Ltd. (GMB). CoBiz IM provides investment management services to institutions and individuals through its subsidiary, CoBiz Investment Management, LLC (CIM).

 

The following is a summary of certain of the Company’s significant accounting and reporting policies.

 

Basis of Presentation —These financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with, and are qualified in their entirety by, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

 

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normally recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2013, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2013.

 

The consolidated financial statements include entities in which the Parent has a controlling financial interest.  These entities include; the Bank; CoBiz Insurance, Inc.; CEB; CoBiz GMB, Inc.; and CoBiz IM. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.  The Company determines whether it has a controlling financial interest in an entity by first evaluating whether the entity is a voting interest entity or a variable interest entity (VIE).

 

The voting interest model is used when the equity investment is sufficient to absorb the expected losses and the equity investment has all of the characteristics of a controlling financial interest. Under the voting interest model, the party with the controlling voting interest consolidates the legal entity.  The VIE model is used when any of the following conditions exist: the equity investment at risk is not sufficient to finance the entity’s activities without additional subordinated financial support; the holders of the equity investment do not have a controlling voting interest; or the holders of the equity investment are not obligated to absorb the expected losses or residual returns of the legal entity. An enterprise is considered to have a controlling financial interest of a VIE if it has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses, or receive benefits, that are significant to the VIE. An enterprise that has a controlling financial interest is considered the primary beneficiary and must consolidate the VIE.

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years’ consolidated financial statements and related notes to conform to current year presentation including the effects of discontinued operations.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents — The Company considers all liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents include amounts that the Company is required to maintain at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City to meet certain regulatory reserve balance requirements. The following table shows supplemental disclosures of certain cash and noncash items:

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Cash paid (received) during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

2,686

 

$

3,341

 

Income taxes

 

5,398

 

(5,102

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other noncash activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Trade date accounting for investment securities

 

2,053

 

43

 

Loans transferred to held for sale

 

1,854

 

 

Loans transferred to OREO and repossessed assets

 

86

 

 

Financed sales of OREO

 

1,000

 

 

 

Restricted Cash — Restricted cash consists of cash deposits that are contractually restricted as collateral for outstanding letters of credit.  At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had restricted cash of $4.5 million recorded as assets under the caption “Other assets” in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

Investments — The Company classifies its investment securities as held to maturity, available for sale or trading, according to management’s intent.

 

Available for sale securities consist of residential mortgage-backed securities (MBS), bonds, notes and debentures (including corporate debt and trust preferred securities (TPS)) not classified as held to maturity securities and are reported at fair value as determined by quoted market prices. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of tax, are reported as a net amount in accumulated other comprehensive income until realized.

 

Investment securities held to maturity consist of MBS, bonds, notes and debentures for which the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity and are reported at cost, adjusted for amortization or accretion of premiums and discounts.

 

Premiums and discounts, adjusted for prepayments as applicable, are recognized in interest income.  Other than temporary declines in the fair value of individual investment securities held to maturity and available for sale are charged against earnings. Gains and losses on disposal of investment securities are determined using the specific-identification method.

 

Other-than-temporary-impairment (OTTI) on debt securities is separated between the amount that is credit related (credit loss component) and the amount due to all other factors.  The credit loss component is recognized in earnings and is the difference between a security’s amortized cost basis and the discounted present value of expected future cash flows. The amount due to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income (OCI).

 

Bank Stocks — Federal Home Loan Bank of Topeka (FHLB), Federal Reserve Bank and other correspondent bank stocks are accounted for under the cost method.

 

Loans held for investment— Loans that the Company has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or pay-off are reported at their outstanding principal balance adjusted for any charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses, deferred fees and costs on originated loans, and unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans. Interest is accrued and credited to income daily based on the principal balance outstanding. The accrual of interest income is generally discontinued when a loan becomes 90 days past due as to principal and interest. When a loan is designated as nonaccrual, the current period’s accrued interest receivable is charged against current earnings while any portions relating to prior periods are charged against the allowance for loan losses. Interest payments received on nonaccrual loans are generally applied to the principal balance of the loan. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured and there has been demonstrated performance in accordance with contractual terms.  The Company may elect to continue the accrual of interest when the loan is in the process of collection and the realizable value of collateral is sufficient to cover the principal balance and accrued interest.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Loans Held For Sale — Loans held for sale include loans the Company has demonstrated the ability and intent to sell.  Loans held for sale are primarily nonperforming loans.  Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value and are evaluated on a loan-by-loan basis.

 

Impaired loans — Impaired loans, with the exception of groups of smaller-balance homogenous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment, are defined as loans for which, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays of less than 90 days and monthly payment shortfalls of less than 10% of the contractual payment on a consumer loan generally are not classified as impaired if the Company ultimately expects to recover its full investment. The Company determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis by the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Loans that are deemed to be impaired are evaluated in accordance with ASC Topic 310-10-35, Receivables — Subsequent Measurement (ASC 310) and ASC Topic 450-20, Loss Contingencies (ASC 450).

 

Included in impaired loans are troubled debt restructurings.  A troubled debt restructuring is a formal restructure of a loan where the Company, for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial difficulties, grants a concession to the borrower. The concessions may be granted in various forms, including but not limited to reduction in the stated interest rate, reduction in the loan balance or accrued interest, or extension of the maturity date.  Troubled debt restructurings are evaluated in accordance with ASC Topic 310-10-40, Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically applied to principal unless collectability of principal is reasonably assured. Loans that have been modified in a formal restructuring are typically returned to accrual status when there has been a sustained period of performance (generally six months) under the modified terms, the borrower has shown the ability and willingness to repay and the Company expects to collect all amounts due under the modified terms.

 

Loan Origination Fees and Costs — Loan fees and certain costs of originating loans are deferred and the net amount is amortized over the contractual life of the related loans in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 310-20, Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses — The allowance for loan losses (ALL) is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged against earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectability of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.

 

The ALL is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as new information becomes available.

 

Allowance for Credit Losses — The allowance for credit losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for credit losses charged to earnings. The allowance for credit losses represents management’s recognition of a separate reserve for off-balance sheet loan commitments and letters of credit. While the allowance for loan losses is recorded as a contra-asset to the loan portfolio on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, the allowance for credit losses is recorded under the caption “Accrued interest and other liabilities”. Although the allowances are presented separately on the balance sheets, any losses incurred from credit losses would be reported as a charge-off in the allowance for loan losses, as any loss would be recorded after the off-balance sheet commitment had been funded.

 

Derivative Instruments — Derivative financial instruments are accounted for at fair value. The Company utilizes interest rate swaps to hedge a portion of its exposure to interest rate changes. These instruments are accounted for as cash flow hedges, as defined by ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging (ASC 815). The net cash flows from these hedges are classified in operating activities within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows with the hedged items. The Company also uses interest rate swaps to hedge against adverse changes in fair value on fixed-rate loans. These instruments are accounted for as fair value hedges in accordance with ASC 815. The Company also has a derivative program that offers interest-rate caps, floors, swaps and collars to customers of the Bank. The fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments and the fair value amounts recognized for the right to reclaim or obligation to return cash collateral are offset when represented under a master netting arrangement.

 

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Fair Value Measurements — The Company measures financial assets, financial liabilities, nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities pursuant to ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820).  ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.

 

Income From Discontinued Operations, Net of Income Taxes —  Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 include the results of the wealth transfer business and trust.  During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company made the decision to close its trust department and sell its wealth transfer business.  Both of these divisions were within the Wealth Management segment.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company entered into a transition agreement with another local bank to transfer the fiduciary and custodial accounts of its trust department.  The Company will not receive any compensation for the transfer of its trust customers and the disposed assets and liabilities of the trust department were not material.  On December 31, 2012, the Company completed the sale of certain assets and liabilities, including all rights to the customer lists of the wealth transfer business.

 

Operating results associated with the trust and wealth transfer divisions for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are shown in the following table.

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Noninterest income

 

$

333

 

$

1,294

 

Noninterest expense

 

74

 

1,235

 

Income before income taxes

 

259

 

59

 

Provision for income taxes

 

86

 

18

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

$

173

 

$

41

 

 

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Effective January 2013, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (ASU 2011-11) and ASU No. 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Clarifying the scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (ASU 2013-01) . The amendments in ASU 2011-11 require the disclosure of information on offsetting and related arrangements for financial and derivative instruments to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position.  ASU 2013-01 clarifies the scope of ASU 2011-11.  ASU 2011-11 and ASU 2013-01 are required to be applied retrospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after January 1, 2013.  The adoption of ASU Nos. 2011-11 and 2013-01 did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Effective January 2013, the Company adopted ASU No. 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (ASU 2013-02). This guidance is the culmination of the FASB’s deliberation on reporting reclassification adjustments from accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).  The amendments in ASU 2013-02 do not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income.  However, the amendments require disclosure of amounts reclassified out of AOCI in its entirety, by component, on the face of the statement of operations where net income is presented or in the notes thereto. Amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income must be cross-referenced to other disclosures that provide additional detail. This standard is effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after January 1, 2013.  The adoption of this update did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

 

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3. Earnings per Common Share and Dividends Declared per Common Share

 

Earnings per common share is calculated based on the two-class method prescribed in ASC 260, Earnings per Share.  The two-class method is an allocation of undistributed earnings to common stock and securities that participate in dividends with common stock.  The Company’s restricted stock awards are considered participating securities since the recipients receive non-forfeitable dividends on unvested awards.  The impact of participating securities is included in common shareholder basic earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Earnings per common share from discontinued operations were not material in the presented periods and have been excluded from the following table.  Income allocated to common shares and weighted average shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands, except share amounts)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

$

5,876

 

$

4,499

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

173

 

41

 

Net income

 

6,049

 

4,540

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

(514

)

(717

)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

5,535

 

3,823

 

Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated to participating securities

 

(93

)

(39

)

Earnings allocated to common shares (1)

 

$

5,442

 

$

3,784

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares - issued

 

39,912,247

 

37,526,796

 

Average unvested restricted share awards

 

(699,810

)

(401,736

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic

 

39,212,437

 

37,125,060

 

Effect of dilutive stock options and awards outstanding

 

149,722

 

28,457

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted

 

39,362,159

 

37,153,517

 

Weighted average antidilutive securities outstanding (2)

 

1,970,516

 

3,087,063

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share - continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.10

 

Diluted earnings per common share - continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share

 

$

0.03

 

$

0.01

 

 


(1)         Earnings allocated to common shareholders for basic EPS under the two-class method may differ from earnings allocated for diluted EPS when use of the treasury method results in greater dilution than the two-class method.

(2)         Antidilutive securities excluded from the diluted earnings per share computation.

 

Dividends on the Senior Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, “Series C Preferred Stock” began accruing at 5.0% when issued in conjunction with the Company’s participation in the SBLF during 2011.  The dividend rate can fluctuate between 1% and 5% depending on the change in the level of Qualified Small Business Lending (QSBL) as illustrated in following chart.   The weighted average Series C Preferred Stock dividend rate applicable for the January 1 to March 31, 2013 payment period was 3.58% based on QSBL through September 30, 2012.  Preferred stock dividends for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were $0.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively, as noted in the table above.

 

Relative increase in QSBL to Baseline

 

Dividend Rate

 

Less than 2.5%

 

5.0

%

Between 2.5% and 5.0%

 

4.0

%

Between 5.0% and 7.5%

 

3.0

%

Between 7.5% and 10.0%

 

2.0

%

10.0% or more

 

1.0

%

 

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4. Investments

 

The amortized cost and fair values of investment securities are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

At December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

Fair

 

Amortized

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

value

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

value

 

Available for sale securities (AFS):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

318,633

 

$

10,939

 

$

19

 

$

329,553

 

$

347,830

 

$

11,372

 

$

 

$

359,202

 

U.S. government agencies

 

2,994

 

9

 

 

3,003

 

2,994

 

26

 

 

3,020

 

Trust preferred securities

 

94,720

 

2,899

 

403

 

97,216

 

87,953

 

2,298

 

266

 

89,985

 

Corporate debt securities

 

111,404

 

3,917

 

143

 

115,178

 

101,617

 

3,636

 

231

 

105,022

 

Municipal securities

 

926

 

12

 

 

938

 

928

 

12

 

 

940

 

Total AFS

 

$

528,677

 

$

17,776

 

$

565

 

$

545,888

 

$

541,322

 

$

17,344

 

$

497

 

$

558,169

 

Held to maturity securities (HTM):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

197

 

$

8

 

$

 

$

205

 

$

204

 

$

7

 

$

 

$

211

 

Trust preferred securities

 

5,267

 

 

 

5,267

 

5,255

 

 

 

5,255

 

Total HTM

 

$

5,464

 

$

8

 

$

 

$

5,472

 

$

5,459

 

$

7

 

$

 

$

5,466

 

 

The gain (loss) recognized on securities sold or called are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Gains

 

$

16

 

$

228

 

Losses

 

(5

)

(7

)

 

The amortized cost and fair value of investments in debt securities at March 31, 2013, by contractual maturity are shown below.  Expected maturities can differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties.

 

 

 

Available for sale

 

Held to maturity

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

Amortized

 

Fair

 

(in thousands)

 

cost

 

value

 

cost

 

value

 

Due in one year or less

 

$

5,036

 

$

5,103

 

$

 

$

 

Due after one year through five years

 

86,117

 

89,381

 

 

 

Due after five years through ten years

 

24,171

 

24,634

 

 

 

Due after ten years

 

94,720

 

97,217

 

5,267

 

5,267

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

318,633

 

329,553

 

197

 

205

 

 

 

$

528,677

 

$

545,888

 

$

5,464

 

$

5,472

 

 

Investment securities with an approximate fair value of $131.5 million and $141.1 million were pledged to secure public deposits of $108.3 million and $106.9 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.  Securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $124.9 million and $127.9 million at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, consisted primarily of MBS with an estimated fair value of $140.6 million and $143.2 million, respectively.

 

Changes in interest rates and market liquidity may cause adverse fluctuations in the market price of securities resulting in temporary unrealized losses.  In reviewing the realizable value of its securities in a loss position, the Company considered the following factors: (1) the length of time and extent to which the market had been less than cost; (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; (3) investment downgrades by rating agencies; and (4) whether it is more

 

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Table of Contents

 

likely than not that the Company will have to sell the security before a recovery in value.  When it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the security, and the fair value of the investment security is less than its amortized cost, an other-than-temporary impairment is recognized in earnings.

 

For debt securities that are considered other-than temporarily impaired and that the Company does not intend to sell and will not be required to sell prior to recovery of the amortized cost basis, an OTTI is recognized.  OTTI is separated into the amount that is credit related (credit loss component) and the amount due to all other factors.  The credit loss component is recognized in earnings and is the difference between a security’s amortized cost basis and the discounted present value of expected future cash flows.  The amount due to all other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.

 

There were 13 and 19 securities in the tables below at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, in an unrealized loss position.

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or greater

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

(in thousands)

 

value

 

loss

 

value

 

loss

 

value

 

loss

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

6,217

 

$

19

 

$

 

$

 

$

6,217

 

$

19

 

Trust preferred securities

 

18,790

 

395

 

376

 

8

 

19,166

 

403

 

Corporate debt securities

 

4,976

 

62

 

4,919

 

81

 

9,895

 

143

 

Total

 

$

29,983

 

$

476

 

$

5,295

 

$

89

 

$

35,278

 

$

565

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or greater

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

(in thousands)

 

value

 

loss

 

value

 

loss

 

value

 

loss

 

Trust preferred securities

 

$

21,167

 

$

253

 

$

371

 

$

13

 

$

21,538

 

$

266

 

Corporate debt securities

 

3,243

 

28

 

4,797

 

203

 

8,040

 

231

 

Total

 

$

24,410

 

$

281

 

$

5,168

 

$

216

 

$

29,578

 

$

497

 

 

The credit component of OTTI recognized in earnings is presented as an addition in two parts based upon whether the current period is the first time the debt security was credit impaired or if it is additional credit impairment.  The credit loss component is reduced if the Company sells, intends to sell or believes it will be required to sell previously credit impaired debt securities.  Additionally, the credit loss component is reduced if the Company receives cash flows in excess of what it expected to receive over the remaining life of the credit impaired debt security or when the security matures.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company did not have any credit impaired securities.  The following table presents a roll-forward of the credit loss component of OTTI on debt securities recognized in earnings during the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

(in thousands)

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2012

 

Beginning balance

 

$

2,553

 

Additions

 

255

 

Ending balance

 

$

2,808

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Other investments at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, consist of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Bank stocks — at cost

 

$

6,083

 

$

5,865

 

Investment in statutory trusts — equity method

 

2,172

 

2,172

 

 

 

$

8,255

 

$

8,037

 

 

Bank stocks consist primarily of stock in the FHLB which is part of the Federal Home Loan Bank System (FHLB System).  The purpose of the FHLB investment relates to maintenance of a borrowing base with the FHLB.  FHLB stock holdings are largely dependent upon the Company’s liquidity position.  To the extent the need for wholesale funding increases or decreases, the Company may purchase additional or sell excess FHLB stock, respectively.  The Company evaluates impairment in this investment based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value and at March 31, 2013, did not consider the investment to be other-than-temporarily impaired.

 

5. Loans

 

The following disclosure reports the Company’s loan portfolio segments and classes.  Segments are groupings of similar loans at a level which the Company has adopted systematic methods of documentation for determining its allowance for loan and credit losses. Classes are a disaggregation of the portfolio segments.  The Company’s loan portfolio segments are:

 

·                  Commercial loans — Commercial loans consist of loans to small and medium-sized businesses in a wide variety of industries.  The Bank’s areas of emphasis in commercial lending include, but are not limited to, loans to wholesalers, manufacturers, construction and business services companies.  Commercial loans are generally collateralized by inventory, accounts receivable, equipment, real estate and other commercial assets, and may be supported by other credit enhancements such as personal guarantees.  Risk arises primarily due to a difference between expected and actual cash flows of the borrowers.  However, the recoverability of the Company’s investment in these loans is also dependent on other factors primarily dictated by the type of collateral securing these loans.  The fair value of the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate as market conditions change.  In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the recovery of the Company’s investment is dependent upon the borrowers’ ability to collect amounts due from its customers.

 

·                  Real estate - mortgage loans — Real estate - mortgage loans include various types of loans for which the Company holds real property as collateral.  Commercial real estate lending activity is typically restricted to owner-occupied properties or to investor properties that are owned by customers with a current banking relationship.  The primary risks of real estate mortgage loans include the borrower’s inability to pay, material decreases in the value of the real estate that is being held as collateral and significant increases in interest rates, which may make the real estate mortgage loan unprofitable.  Real estate loans may be more adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy.

 

·                  Land acquisition and development loans — The Company has a portfolio of loans for the acquisition and future development of land for residential building projects, as well as finished lots prepared to enter the construction phase.  Due to overall market illiquidity and the significant value declines on raw land, the Company has ceased new lending activities for the acquisition and future development of land.  The primary risks include the borrower’s inability to pay and the inability of the Company to recover its investment due to a decline in the fair value of the underlying collateral.

 

·                  Real estate construction loans — The Company originates loans to finance construction projects including one- to four-family residences, multifamily residences, senior housing, and industrial projects.  Residential construction loans are due upon the sale of the completed project and are generally collateralized by first liens on the real estate and have floating interest rates.  Construction loans are considered to have higher risks due to the ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property and the availability of long-term financing. Additionally, economic conditions may impact the Company’s ability to recover its investment in construction loans.  Adverse economic conditions may negatively impact the real estate market which could affect the borrowers’ ability to complete and sell the project.  Additionally, the fair value of the underlying collateral may fluctuate as market conditions change.

 

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Table of Contents

 

·                  Consumer loans — The Company provides a broad range of consumer loans to customers, including personal lines of credit, home equity loans, jumbo mortgage loans and automobile loans.   Repayment of these loans is dependent on the borrowers’ ability to pay and the fair value of the underlying collateral.

 

·                  Other loans — Other loans include lending products, such as taxable and tax-exempt leasing, not defined as commercial, real estate, acquisition and development, construction loans or consumer.

 

The loan portfolio segments at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 were as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Commercial

 

$

742,958

 

$

730,213

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

889,846

 

881,155

 

Land acquisition & development

 

38,045

 

53,566

 

Real estate - construction

 

46,905

 

67,591

 

Consumer

 

158,025

 

149,707

 

Other

 

51,254

 

45,519

 

Loans held for investment

 

1,927,033

 

1,927,751

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(44,874

)

(46,866

)

Unearned net loan fees

 

(1,227

)

(1,319

)

Total net loans

 

$

1,880,932

 

$

1,879,566

 

 

The Company uses qualifying loans as collateral for advances and a line of credit from the FHLB.  The FHLB line of credit, which had a $39.0 million balance outstanding at March 31, 2013, was collateralized by loans of $761.3 million with a lending value of $444.7 million.

 

The Company maintains a loan review program independent of the lending function that is designed to reduce and control risk in lending. It includes the continuous monitoring of lending activities with respect to underwriting and processing new loans, preventing insider abuse and timely follow-up and corrective action for loans showing signs of deterioration in quality.  The Company also has a systematic process to evaluate individual loans and pools of loans within our loan portfolio. The Company maintains a loan grading system whereby each loan is assigned a grade between 1 and 8, with 1 representing the highest quality credit, 7 representing a nonaccrual loan where collection or liquidation in full is highly questionable and improbable, and 8 representing a loss that has been or will be charged-off.  Grades are assigned based upon the degree of risk associated with repayment of a loan in the normal course of business pursuant to the original terms.  Loans that are graded 5 or better are categorized as non-classified credits while loans graded 6 or worse are categorized as classified credits.  Loan grade changes are evaluated on a monthly basis.  Loans above a certain dollar amount that are adversely graded are reported to the Special Assets Group Manager and the Chief Credit Officer along with current financial information, a collateral analysis and an action plan.

 

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Table of Contents

 

The loan portfolio showing total non-classified and classified balances by loan class at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is summarized below:

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Non-classified

 

Classified

 

Total

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

81,135

 

$

9,771

 

$

90,906

 

Finance and insurance

 

75,246

 

728

 

75,974

 

Healthcare

 

99,082

 

699

 

99,781

 

Real estate services

 

86,265

 

2,171

 

88,436

 

Construction

 

48,661

 

3,646

 

52,307

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

83,753

 

1,831

 

85,584

 

Other

 

246,276

 

3,694

 

249,970

 

 

 

720,418

 

22,540

 

742,958

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

414,081

 

28,378

 

442,459

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

438,302

 

9,085

 

447,387

 

 

 

852,383

 

37,463

 

889,846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

32,298

 

5,747

 

38,045

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

6,779

 

 

6,779

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

39,860

 

266

 

40,126

 

 

 

46,639

 

266

 

46,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

156,364

 

1,661

 

158,025

 

Other

 

51,254

 

 

51,254

 

Total loans held for investment

 

$

1,859,356

 

$

67,677

 

$

1,927,033

 

Unearned net loan fees

 

 

 

 

 

(1,227

)

Net loans held for investment

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,925,806

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

At December 31, 2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Non-classified

 

Classified

 

Total

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

80,219

 

$

8,037

 

$

88,256

 

Finance and insurance

 

77,129

 

796

 

77,925

 

Healthcare

 

96,057

 

294

 

96,351

 

Real estate services

 

82,432

 

8,107

 

90,539

 

Construction

 

50,599

 

4,619

 

55,218

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

81,823

 

1,368

 

83,191

 

Other

 

235,490

 

3,243

 

238,733

 

 

 

703,749

 

26,464

 

730,213

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

413,395

 

20,886

 

434,281

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

428,684

 

17,840

 

446,524

 

Other

 

350

 

 

350

 

 

 

842,429

 

38,726

 

881,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

39,416

 

14,150

 

53,566

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

29,841

 

 

29,841

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

37,479

 

271

 

37,750

 

 

 

67,320

 

271

 

67,591

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

148,113

 

1,594

 

149,707

 

Other

 

45,519

 

 

45,519

 

Total loans held for investment

 

$

1,846,546

 

$

81,205

 

$

1,927,751

 

Unearned net loan fees

 

 

 

 

 

(1,319

)

Net loans held for investment

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,926,432

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Transactions in the allowance for loan losses by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized below:

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Allowance for loan losses, beginning of period

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

13,448

 

$

14,048

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

17,832

 

19,889

 

Land acquisition & development

 

9,075

 

11,013

 

Real estate - construction

 

818

 

2,746

 

Consumer

 

3,061

 

4,837

 

Other

 

451

 

551

 

Unallocated

 

2,181

 

2,545

 

Total

 

46,866

 

55,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

(339

)

$

(1,042

)

Real estate - mortgage

 

1,477

 

412

 

Land acquisition & development

 

(2,616

)

1,855

 

Real estate - construction

 

(275

)

(133

)

Consumer

 

65

 

(1,240

)

Other

 

68

 

34

 

Unallocated

 

30

 

44

 

Total

 

(1,590

)

(70

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Charge-offs

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

(47

)

$

(507

)

Real estate - mortgage

 

(147

)

(15

)

Land acquisition & development

 

(620

)

(2,159

)

Consumer

 

(8

)

(621

)

Other

 

 

(10

)

Total

 

(822

)

(3,312

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recoveries

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

158

 

$

66

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

55

 

108

 

Land acquisition & development

 

165

 

344

 

Real estate - construction

 

23

 

 

Consumer

 

19

 

13

 

Total

 

420

 

531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

13,220

 

$

12,565

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

19,217

 

20,394

 

Land acquisition & development

 

6,004

 

11,053

 

Real estate - construction

 

566

 

2,613

 

Consumer

 

3,137

 

2,989

 

Other

 

519

 

575

 

Unallocated

 

2,211

 

2,589

 

Total

 

$

44,874

 

$

52,778

 

 

The Company estimates the ALL in accordance with ASC 310 for purposes of evaluating loan impairment on a loan-by-loan basis and ASC 450 for purposes of collectively evaluating loan impairment by grouping loans with common risk characteristics (i.e. risk classification, past-due status, type of loan, and collateral).  The ALL is comprised of the following components:

 

18



Table of Contents

 

·                  Specific Reserves — The Company continuously evaluates its reserve for loan losses to maintain an adequate level to absorb loan losses incurred in the loan portfolio. Reserves on loans identified as impaired, including troubled debt restructurings, are based on discounted expected cash flows using the loan’s initial effective interest rate, the observable market value of the loan or the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral-dependent loans. The fair value of the collateral is determined in accordance with ASC 820. Loans are considered to be impaired in accordance with the provisions of ASC 310, when it is probable that all amounts due in accordance with the contractual terms will not be collected. Factors contributing to the determination of specific reserves include the financial condition of the borrower, changes in the value of pledged collateral and general economic conditions.  Troubled debt restructurings meet the definition of an impaired loan under ASC 310 and therefore, troubled debt restructurings are subject to impairment evaluation on a loan-by-loan basis.

 

For collateral dependent loans that have been specifically identified as impaired, the Company measures fair value based on third-party appraisals, adjusted for estimated costs to sell the property.  Upon impairment, the Company will obtain a new appraisal if one had not been previously obtained in the last 6-12 months.  For credits over $2.0 million, the Company engages an additional third-party appraiser to review the appraisal.  For credits under $2.0 million, the Company’s internal appraisal department reviews the appraisal.  All appraisals are reviewed for reasonableness based on recent sales transactions that may have occurred subsequent to or right at the time of the appraisal.  Based on this analysis the appraised value may be adjusted downward if there is evidence that the appraised value may not be indicative of fair value.  Each appraisal is updated on an annual basis, either through a new appraisal or through the Company’s comprehensive internal review process.

 

Values are reviewed and monitored internally and fair value is re-assessed at least quarterly or more frequently when events or circumstances occur that indicate a change in fair value.  It has been the Company’s experience that appraisals quickly become outdated due to the volatile real estate environment.  As such, fair value based on property appraisals may be adjusted to reflect estimated declines in the fair value of properties since the time the last appraisal was performed.

 

·                  General Reserves — General reserves are considered part of the allocated portion of the allowance. The Company uses a comprehensive loan grading process for our loan portfolios. Based on this process, a loss factor is assigned to each pool of graded loans.  A combination of loss experience and external loss data is used in determining the appropriate loss factor.  This estimate represents the probable incurred losses within the portfolio. In evaluating the adequacy of the ALL, management considers historical losses (Migration), as well as other factors including changes in:

 

·                  Lending policies and procedures

·                  National and local economic and business conditions and developments

·                  Nature and volume of portfolio

·                  Trends of the volume and severity of past-due and classified loans

·                  Trends in the volume of nonaccrual loans, troubled debt restructurings, and other loan modifications

·                  Credit concentrations

 

Troubled debt restructurings have a direct impact on the allowance to the extent a loss has been recognized in relation to the loan modified.  This is consistent with the Company’s consideration of Migration in determining general reserves.

 

The aforementioned factors enable management to recognize environmental conditions contributing to incurred losses in the portfolio, which have not yet manifested in Migration.  Due to current and recent adverse economic conditions resulting in increased loan loss levels for the Company, management relies more heavily on actual empirical charge-off history.  Management believes Migration history adequately captures a great percentage of probable incurred losses within the portfolio.

 

In addition to the allocated reserve for graded loans, a portion of the allowance is determined by segmenting the portfolio into product groupings with similar risk characteristics.  Part of the segmentation involves assigning increased reserve factors to those lending activities deemed higher-risk such as leverage-financings, unsecured loans, certain loans lacking personal guarantees, and land acquisition and development loans.

 

·                  Unallocated Reserves — The unallocated reserve, which is judgmentally determined, is maintained to recognize the imprecision in estimating and measuring loss when evaluating reserves for individual loans or pools of loans.  The unallocated reserve consists of a missed grade component that is intended to capture the inherent risk that certain loans may be assigned an incorrect loan grade.

 

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Table of Contents

 

In assessing the reasonableness of management’s assumptions, consideration is given to select peer ratios, industry standards and directional consistency of the ALL.  Ratio analysis highlights divergent trends in the relationship of the ALL to nonaccrual loans, to total loans and to historical charge-offs.  Although these comparisons can be helpful as a supplement to assess reasonableness of management assumptions, they are not, by themselves, sufficient basis for determining the adequacy of the ALL.  While management utilizes its best judgment and information available, the ultimate adequacy of the allowance is dependent upon a variety of factors beyond the Company’s control, including the performance of our loan portfolio, the economy, changes in interest rates and the view of the regulatory authorities toward loan classifications.

 

The following table summarizes loans held for investment and the allowance for loan and credit losses on the basis of the impairment method:

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

At December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Individually evaluated
for impairment

 

Collectively evaluated for
impairment

 

Individually evaluated
for impairment

 

Collectively evaluated for
impairment

 

(in thousands)

 

Loans held
for
investment

 

Allowance
for loan
losses

 

Loans held
for
investment

 

Allowance
for loan
losses

 

Loans held
for
investment

 

Allowance
for loan
losses

 

Loans held
for
investment

 

Allowance
for loan
losses

 

Commercial

 

$

20,125

 

$

2,392

 

$

722,114

 

$

10,828

 

$

21,329

 

$

3,004

 

$

708,113

 

$

10,444

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

39,243

 

6,592

 

849,928

 

12,625

 

35,816

 

4,348

 

844,561

 

13,484

 

Land acquisition & development

 

8,417

 

2,182

 

29,637

 

3,822

 

13,682

 

3,809

 

39,880

 

5,266

 

Real estate - construction

 

2,180

 

84

 

44,166

 

482

 

2,695

 

117

 

64,327

 

701

 

Consumer

 

1,527

 

785

 

156,446

 

2,352

 

1,472

 

711

 

148,166

 

2,350

 

Other

 

 

 

52,023

 

519

 

 

 

46,391

 

451

 

Unallocated

 

 

 

 

2,211

 

 

 

 

2,181

 

Total

 

$

71,492

 

$

12,035

 

$

1,854,314

 

$

32,839

 

$

74,994

 

$

11,989

 

$

1,851,438

 

$

34,877

 

 

20



Table of Contents

 

Information on impaired loans at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is reported in the following tables:

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Unpaid
principal
balance

 

Recorded
investment in
impaired
loans(1)

 

Recorded
investment with
a related
allowance

 

Recorded
investment with
no related
allowance

 

Related
allowance

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

5,301

 

$

5,273

 

$

5,162

 

$

111

 

$

520

 

Finance and insurance

 

728

 

728

 

728

 

 

141

 

Healthcare

 

280

 

280

 

280

 

 

32

 

Real estate services

 

8,325

 

8,325

 

8,325

 

 

570

 

Construction

 

2,937

 

2,905

 

2,454

 

451

 

673

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

1,439

 

452

 

60

 

392

 

60

 

Other

 

2,162

 

2,162

 

1,146

 

1,016

 

396

 

 

 

21,172

 

20,125

 

18,155

 

1,970

 

2,392

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

16,862

 

16,848

 

12,225

 

4,623

 

3,279

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

13,192

 

13,085

 

12,816

 

269

 

3,017

 

 

 

30,054

 

29,933

 

25,041

 

4,892

 

6,296

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

9,967

 

8,417

 

7,156

 

1,261

 

2,183

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

352

 

266

 

266

 

 

10

 

Consumer

 

1,527

 

1,527

 

1,527

 

 

785

 

Total

 

$

63,072

 

$

60,268

 

$

52,145

 

$

8,123

 

$

11,666

 

 

21



Table of Contents

 

 

 

At December 31, 2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Unpaid
principal
balance

 

Recorded
investment in
impaired
loans(1)

 

Recorded
investment
with a related
allowance

 

Recorded
investment
with no related
allowance

 

Related
allowance

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

5,457

 

$

5,429

 

$

5,304

 

$

125

 

$

593

 

Finance and insurance

 

796

 

796

 

796

 

 

160

 

Healthcare

 

288

 

288

 

288

 

 

44

 

Real estate services

 

7,654

 

7,654

 

7,654

 

 

896

 

Construction

 

4,075

 

4,042

 

3,688

 

354

 

850

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

1,618

 

426

 

46

 

380

 

33

 

Other

 

3,071

 

2,694

 

1,404

 

1,290

 

428

 

 

 

22,959

 

21,329

 

19,180

 

2,149

 

3,004

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

12,260

 

10,993

 

5,904

 

5,089

 

1,467

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

15,251

 

15,251

 

14,788

 

463

 

2,531

 

 

 

27,511

 

26,244

 

20,692

 

5,552

 

3,998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

15,550

 

13,682

 

11,831

 

1,851

 

3,809

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

358

 

271

 

271

 

 

15

 

Consumer

 

1,472

 

1,472

 

1,470

 

2

 

711

 

Total

 

$

67,850

 

$

62,998

 

$

53,444

 

$

9,554

 

$

11,537

 

 


(1)         Recorded investment in impaired loans in this table does not agree to loans individually evaluated for impairment disclosed in the previous table due to certain loans being excluded pursuant to ASC 310-40-50-2.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Average
recorded
investment

 

Interest income
recognized

 

Average
recorded
investment

 

Interest income
recognized

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

5,327

 

$

73

 

$

4,073

 

$

48

 

Finance and insurance

 

767

 

8

 

613

 

5

 

Healthcare

 

281

 

3

 

 

 

Real estate services

 

7,862

 

73

 

5,707

 

60

 

Construction

 

3,538

 

29

 

1,511

 

8

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

440

 

9

 

789

 

 

Other

 

2,335

 

10

 

2,217

 

14

 

 

 

20,550

 

205

 

14,910

 

135

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

13,393

 

69

 

7,827

 

24

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

14,702

 

87

 

9,081

 

57

 

 

 

28,095

 

156

 

16,908

 

81

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

11,432

 

70

 

9,385

 

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

268

 

 

7,605

 

11

 

Consumer

 

1,488

 

10

 

1,395

 

 

Total

 

$

61,833

 

$

441

 

$

50,203

 

$

258

 

 

Interest income of $0.4 million and $0.3 million recognized on impaired loans during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, represents primarily interest earned on troubled debt restructurings that meet the definition of an impaired loan pursuant to ASU 310-10-35-16 and are subject to disclosure requirement under ASU 310-10-50-15.

 

The table below summarizes transactions as it relates to troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

(in thousands)

 

Performing

 

Nonperforming

 

Total

 

Beginning balance at December 31, 2012

 

$

43,321

 

$

11,206

 

$

54,527

 

New restructurings (1)

 

3,791

 

1,995

 

5,786

 

Change in accrual status

 

(9,008

)

9,008

 

 

Paydowns

 

(6,485

)

(3,771

)

(10,256

)

Charge-offs

 

 

(683

)

(683

)

Ending balance at March 31, 2013

 

$

31,619

 

$

17,755

 

$

49,374

 

 


(1)         Includes certain loans that were restructured and no longer subject to disclosure requirements in prior years.  However, these troubled debt restructurings were subject to disclosure requirements at March 31, 2013 due to noncompliance with modified terms.

 

The below table provides information regarding troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.  Pre-modification outstanding recorded investment reflects the Company’s recorded investment immediately before the modification.  Post-modification outstanding recorded investment represents the Company’s recorded investment at the end of the reporting period.  The table below does not include loans restructured and paid-off during the periods presented.

 

23



Table of Contents

 

 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2013

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Number of
contracts

 

Pre-
modification
outstanding
recorded
investment

 

Post-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment

 

Number of
contracts

 

Pre-
modification
outstanding
recorded
investment

 

Post-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment

 

Commercial

 

5

 

$

893

 

$

892

 

16

 

$

9,417

 

$

8,457

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

6

 

5,015

 

4,894

 

2

 

679

 

677

 

Land acquisition & development

 

 

 

 

2

 

1,126

 

1,098

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

1

 

1,078

 

1,070

 

Consumer

 

 

 

 

2

 

161

 

160

 

 

 

11

 

$

5,908

 

$

5,786

 

23

 

$

12,461

 

$

11,462

 

 

Troubled debt restructurings during the three months ended March 31, 2013 resulted primarily from the extension of repayment terms and interest rate reductions.  The Company had no charge-offs in conjunction with loans restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

Loans modified as troubled debt restructurings within the previous twelve months having a payment default during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are included below:

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

March 31, 2012

 

Troubled debt restructurings that subsequently defaulted
($ in thousands)

 

Number of
contracts

 

Recorded
investment

 

Number of
contracts

 

Recorded
investment

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate services

 

1

 

$

395

 

 

$

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

 

 

2

 

3,163

 

Total

 

1

 

$

395

 

2

 

$

3,163

 

 

At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 there were $1.0 million and $0.1 million in outstanding commitments on restructured loans, respectively.

 

24



Table of Contents

 

The Company’s nonaccrual loans by class at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are reported in the following table:

 

 

 

At

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

137

 

$

131

 

Finance and insurance

 

76

 

79

 

Healthcare

 

5

 

 

Construction

 

1,029

 

892

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

452

 

426

 

Other

 

1,584

 

1,796

 

Total commercial

 

3,283

 

3,324

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

14,663

 

10,028

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

6,275

 

751

 

Total real estate - mortgage

 

20,938

 

10,779

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

3,450

 

4,655

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

266

 

271

 

Consumer

 

713

 

648

 

Other

 

1,770

 

 

Total nonaccrual loans

 

$

30,420

 

$

19,677

 

 

25



Table of Contents

 

The following table summarizes the aging of the Company’s loan portfolio at March 31, 2013.  Recorded investment in loans 90 days or more past due and accruing was immaterial at December 31, 2012.

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

(in thousands)

 

30 - 59
Days past
due

 

60 - 89
Days past
due

 

90+ Days
past due

 

Total past
due

 

Current

 

Total loans

 

Recorded
investment in
loans 90 days or
more past due
and accruing

 

Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing

 

$

 

$

 

$

6

 

$

6

 

$

90,900

 

$

90,906

 

$

 

Finance and insurance

 

125

 

 

 

125

 

75,849

 

75,974

 

 

Healthcare

 

343

 

 

 

343

 

99,438

 

99,781

 

 

Real estate services

 

 

 

 

 

88,436

 

88,436

 

 

Construction

 

459

 

150

 

395

 

1,004

 

51,303

 

52,307

 

 

Wholesale and retail trade

 

67

 

 

64

 

131

 

85,453

 

85,584

 

 

Other

 

1,570

 

63

 

656

 

2,289

 

247,681

 

249,970

 

168

 

 

 

2,564

 

213

 

1,121

 

3,898

 

739,060

 

742,958

 

168

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

 

 

2,937

 

2,937

 

439,522

 

442,459

 

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

 

 

6,514

 

6,514

 

440,873

 

447,387

 

239

 

 

 

 

 

9,451

 

9,451

 

880,395

 

889,846

 

239

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land acquisition & development

 

1,227

 

 

1,275

 

2,502

 

35,543

 

38,045

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Residential & commercial owner-occupied

 

 

 

 

 

6,779

 

6,779

 

 

Residential & commercial investor

 

 

 

266

 

266

 

39,860

 

40,126

 

 

 

 

 

 

266

 

266

 

46,639

 

46,905

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer

 

103

 

35

 

453

 

591

 

157,434

 

158,025

 

 

Other

 

91

 

 

 

91

 

51,163

 

51,254

 

 

Total loans held for investment

 

$

3,985

 

$

248

 

$

12,566

 

$

16,799

 

$

1,910,234

 

$

1,927,033

 

$

407

 

Unearned net loan fees

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,227

)

 

 

Net loans held for investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,925,806

 

 

 

 

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6. Derivatives

 

ASC 815 contains the authoritative guidance on accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and hedging activities.  As required by ASC 815, the Company records all derivatives on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value.

 

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions.  The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities and the use of derivative financial instruments.  Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and unknown cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates.  The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to certain variable-rate loan assets and variable-rate borrowings.  The Company also enters into derivative financial instruments to protect against adverse changes in fair value on fixed-rate loans.

 

The Company’s objective in using derivatives is to minimize the impact of interest rate fluctuations on the Company’s interest expense. To accomplish this objective, the Company uses interest-rate swaps as part of its cash flow hedging strategy. The Company also offers an interest-rate hedge program that includes derivative products such as swaps, caps, floors and collars to assist its customers in managing their interest-rate risk profile. In order to eliminate the interest-rate risk associated with offering these products, the Company enters into derivative contracts with third parties to offset the customer contracts.  These customer accommodation interest rate swap contracts are not designated as hedging instruments.

 

The Company has agreements with its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.  Also, the Company has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Bank fails to maintain its status as a well or adequately capitalized institution, then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions and the Company would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements.

 

At March 31, 2013, the fair value of derivatives in a net liability position, including accrued interest but excluding any adjustment for nonperformance risk, related to these agreements was $16.8 million. The Company has minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of its derivative counterparties and has posted collateral of $25.2 million against its obligations under these agreements.  At March 31, 2013, the Company was not in default with any of its debt or capitalization covenants.

 

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as the classification within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

 

 

 

Asset derivatives

 

Liability derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value at

 

 

 

Fair value at

 

 

 

Balance sheet

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

Balance sheet

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

classification

 

2013

 

2012

 

classification

 

2013

 

2012

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge interest rate swap

 

Other assets

 

$

 

$

 

Accrued interest

 

$

8,139

 

$

9,044

 

Fair value hedge interest rate swap

 

Other assets

 

$

348

 

$

131

 

and other liabilities

 

$

63

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swap

 

Other assets

 

$

7,882

 

$

8,930

 

and other liabilities

 

$

8,255

 

$

9,352

 

 

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The tables below include information required by ASU No. 2011-11 Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities, about derivative instruments that are offset in accordance with ASC 815-10-45 or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement.

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

At December 31, 2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Gross
amounts of
recognized
assets

 

Gross
amounts
offset

 

Net amounts
included in
‘other assets’
in the
Condensed
Consolidated
Balance
Sheets

 

Gross
amounts of
recognized
assets

 

Gross
amounts
offset

 

Net amounts
included in
‘other assets’
in the
Condensed
Consolidated
Balance
Sheets

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value hedge - interest rate swap

 

$

348

 

$

(348

)

$

 

$

131

 

$

 

$

131

 

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

At December 31, 2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Gross
amounts
of
recognized
liabilities

 

Gross
amounts
offset

 

Net amounts
included in
‘accrued
interest and
other
liabilities’ in
the
Condensed
Consolidated
Balance
Sheets

 

Collateral

 

Gross
amounts
of
recognized
liabilities

 

Gross
amounts
offset

 

Net amounts
included in
‘accrued
interest and
other
liabilities’ in
the
Condensed
Consolidated
Balance
Sheets

 

Collateral

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

 

$

(8,202

)

$

348

 

$

(7,854

)

$

12,476

 

$

(9,175

)

$

131

 

$

(9,044

)

$

13,700

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815:

 

(8,508

)

 

(8,508

)

12,730

 

(9,595

)

 

(9,595

)

13,739

 

Total

 

$

(16,710

)

$

348

 

$

(16,362

)

$

25,206

 

$

(18,770

)

$

131

 

$

(18,639

)

$

27,439

 

 

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk — For hedges of the Company’s variable-rate borrowings, interest-rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments.  The Company has executed a series of interest-rate swap transactions in order to fix the effective interest rate for payments due on its junior subordinated debentures with the objective of reducing the Company’s exposure to adverse changes in cash flows relating to payments on its LIBOR-based floating rate debt.  The swaps have contractual lives ranging between five and 14 years.  Select critical terms of the cash flow hedges are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Notional

 

Fixed rate

 

Termination date

 

Hedged item - Junior subordinated debentures issued by:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CoBiz Statutory Trust I

 

$

20,000

 

6.04

%

March 17, 2015

 

CoBiz Capital Trust II

 

$

30,000

 

5.99

%

April 23, 2020

 

CoBiz Capital Trust III

 

$

20,000

 

5.02

%

March 30, 2024

 

 

Based on the Company’s ongoing assessments (including at inception of the hedging relationship), it is probable that there will be sufficient variable interest payments through the maturity date of the swaps. The Company also monitors the risk of counterparty default on an ongoing basis. The Company uses the “Hypothetical Derivative” method described in Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. G7, Cash Flow Hedges: Measuring the Ineffectiveness for a Cash Flow Hedge under Paragraph 30(b) When the Shortcut Method Is Not Applied, for both prospective and retrospective assessments of

 

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hedge effectiveness on a quarterly basis. The Company also uses this methodology to measure hedge ineffectiveness each period.  The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. These derivatives are used to hedge the variable cash outflows associated with its junior subordinated debentures.  The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. The Company’s derivatives did not have any hedge ineffectiveness recognized in earnings during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are received/made on the Company’s variable-rate liabilities. During the next 12 months, the Company estimates that $2.1 million will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense.

 

The following table reports the beginning and ending balance of AOCI relating to derivatives designated as hedging transactions and the associated periodic change, net of reclassifications to earnings and the effect of income taxes for the periods shown.

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge component of AOCI

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Beginning of period balance

 

$

(5,607

)

$

(5,275

)

Net change

 

561

 

749

 

End of period balance

 

$

(5,046

)

$

(4,526

)

 

Fair Value Hedges of Fixed-Rate Assets — The Company is exposed to changes in the fair value of certain of its fixed-rate assets due to changes in benchmark interest rates based on LIBOR.  The Company uses interest rate swaps to manage its exposure to changes in fair value on certain fixed rate loans.  Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges involve the receipt of variable rate payments from a counterparty in exchange for the Company’s fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional amount.  The Company performs ongoing retrospective and prospective effectiveness assessments (including at inception) using a regression analysis to compare periodic changes in fair value of the swaps to periodic changes in fair value of the fixed rate loans attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate.  At March 31, 2013, the Company had three interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $19.7 million used to hedge the change in the fair value of three commercial loans.  For derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative as well as the gain or loss on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings.  The net amount recognized in noninterest expense during the three months ended March 31, 2013, representing hedge ineffectiveness, was immaterial.

 

Non-designated Hedges — Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and result from a service the Company provides to its customers.  The Company executes interest-rate swaps with commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies.  Those interest-rate swaps are simultaneously hedged by offsetting interest-rate swaps that the Company executes with a third party, such that the Company minimizes its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions.  As the interest-rate swaps associated with this program do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer swaps and the offsetting swaps are recognized directly in earnings.  At March 31, 2013, the Company had 116 interest-rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $296.4 million related to this program.  Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of these swaps are included in “Other income” in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and were immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

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7. Employee benefit and stock compensation plans

 

Stock Options and Awards - During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company recognized compensation expense (net of estimated forfeitures) of $0.8 million for share-based compensation awards for which the requisite service was rendered in the period compared to $0.5 million in the prior year period. Estimated forfeitures are periodically evaluated based on historical and expected forfeiture behavior.

 

The following table summarizes changes in option awards during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average

 

 

 

 

 

exercise

 

 

 

Shares

 

price

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

 

1,795,928

 

$

12.42

 

Granted

 

2,000

 

7.57

 

Exercised

 

(73,118

)

6.23

 

Forfeited

 

(153,684

)

14.11

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

 

1,571,126

 

$

12.54

 

Exercisable at March 31, 2013

 

1,413,348

 

$

13.17

 

 

The weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $3.10 per share.

 

The following table summarizes changes in stock awards for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average

 

 

 

 

 

grant date

 

 

 

Shares

 

fair value

 

Unvested at December 31, 2012

 

675,354

 

$

5.93

 

Granted

 

330,203

 

8.46

 

Vested

 

(209,098

)

5.96

 

Forfeited

 

(8,750

)

7.36

 

Unvested at March 31, 2013

 

787,709

 

$

6.97

 

 

At March 31, 2013, there was $4.9 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Company’s equity incentive plans.  The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years.

 

8. Segments

 

The Company’s segments consist of Commercial Banking, Investment Banking, Wealth Management, Insurance and Corporate Support and Other.

 

The Wealth Management segment has historically included the operations of the trust department, CIM and CEB’s wealth transfer business line.  As discussed in Note 1, the Company exited the trust and wealth transfer business lines at December 31, 2012.

 

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The financial information for each business segment reflects that information which is specifically identifiable or which is allocated based on an internal allocation method.  Results of operations by operating segment are as follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

Income Statement

 

Commercial

 

Investment

 

Wealth

 

 

 

Support and

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Management

 

Insurance

 

Other

 

Consolidated

 

Total interest income

 

$

25,958

 

$

1

 

$

1

 

$

1

 

$

91

 

$

26,052

 

Total interest expense

 

1,424

 

 

10

 

5

 

1,428

 

2,867

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(1,031

)

 

 

 

(559

)

(1,590

)

Noninterest income

 

2,681

 

66

 

1,112

 

2,510

 

107

 

6,476

 

Noninterest expense

 

8,215

 

845

 

1,081

 

2,493

 

9,947

 

22,581

 

Management fees and allocations

 

5,477

 

40

 

105

 

116

 

(5,738

)

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

7,149

 

(314

)

15

 

79

 

(4,135

)

2,794

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

7,405

 

(504

)

(98

)

(182

)

(745

)

5,876

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

173

 

 

 

173

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

7,405

 

$

(504

)

$

75

 

$

(182

)

$

(745

)

$

6,049

 

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate

 

 

 

Income Statement

 

Commercial

 

Investment

 

Wealth

 

 

 

Support and

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Banking

 

Banking

 

Management

 

Insurance

 

Other

 

Consolidated

 

Total interest income

 

$

26,476

 

$

3

 

$

 

$

 

$

115

 

$

26,594

 

Total interest expense

 

1,813

 

 

8

 

 

1,470

 

3,291

 

Provision for loan losses

 

637

 

 

 

 

(707

)

(70

)

Noninterest income

 

3,430

 

74

 

967

 

2,410

 

36

 

6,917

 

Noninterest expense

 

9,648

 

871

 

1,149

 

2,328

 

9,415

 

23,411

 

Management fees and allocations

 

4,718

 

40

 

165

 

103

 

(5,026

)

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

6,523

 

(303

)

(62

)

36

 

(3,814

)

2,380

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

6,567

 

(531

)

(293

)

(57

)

(1,187

)

4,499

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

 

 

41

 

 

 

41

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

6,567

 

$

(531

)

$

(252

)

$

(57

)

$

(1,187

)

$

4,540

 

 

9. Fair Value Measurements

 

ASC 820 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement.  Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.  As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).

 

·                  Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

·                  Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.

 

·                  Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which is typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.

 

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In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.  The Company evaluates fair value measurement inputs on an ongoing basis in order to determine if there is a change of sufficient significance to warrant a transfer between levels.  For example, changes in market activity or the addition of new unobservable inputs could, in the Company’s judgment, cause a transfer to either a higher or lower level.  For the three months ended March 31, 2013 there were no significant transfers between levels.

 

A description of the valuation methodologies used for financial instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below.

 

Available for sale securities — At March 31, 2013, the Company holds, as part of its investment portfolio, available for sale securities reported at fair value consisting of MBS, municipal securities, corporate debt securities and TPS.  The fair value of the majority of MBS and municipal securities are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including matrix pricing and broker-quote based applications.  Inputs include benchmark yields, reported trades, issuer spreads, prepayment speeds and other relevant items.  As a result, the Company has determined that these valuations fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s TPS are recorded at fair value based on unadjusted quoted market prices for identical securities in an active market.  The majority of the TPS are actively traded in the market and as a result, the Company has determined that the valuation of these securities falls within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.  The Company also holds certain TPS and corporate debt securities for which unadjusted market prices are not available or the markets are not active and are therefore classified as Level 2.  For these securities, broker-dealer quotes, valuations based on similar but not identical securities or the most recent market trade (which may not be current), are used.  The Company holds other single-issuer TPS for which the fair value is determined using broker-dealer quotes and is classified as a Level 3 due to the illiquid nature of this type of security.

 

Derivative financial instruments — The Company uses interest-rate swaps as part of its cash flow strategy to manage its interest-rate risk.  The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques as discussed further below.  The fair values of interest-rate swaps are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts (or payments) and the discounted expected variable cash payments (or receipts).  The variable cash payments (or receipts) are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves.

 

Pursuant to guidance in ASC 820, credit valuation adjustments are incorporated into the valuation to appropriately reflect both the Company’s own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.  In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings and thresholds. The Company has made an accounting policy election to measure the credit risk of its derivative financial instruments that are subject to master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio.

 

The Company uses Level 2 and Level 3 inputs to determine the valuation of its derivatives portfolio.  The valuation of derivative instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs (Level 2 inputs), including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. The estimates of fair value are made using a standardized methodology that nets the discounted expected future cash receipts and cash payments (based on observable market inputs). Level 3 inputs include the credit valuation adjustments which use estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by the Company and its counterparties.  At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company assessed the impact of the Level 3 inputs on the overall derivative valuations in terms of the significance of the credit valuation adjustments in basis points and as a percentage of the overall derivative portfolio valuation and the overall notional value.  The Company’s assessment determined that credit valuation adjustments were not significant to the overall valuation of the portfolio.  In addition, the significance of the credit value adjustments and overall derivative portfolio to the Company’s financial statements was considered.  As a result of the insignificance of the credit value adjustments to the derivative portfolio valuations and the Company’s financial statements, the Company classified the derivative valuations in their entirety in Level 2.

 

Impaired Loans — Certain collateral-dependent impaired loans are reported at the fair value of the underlying collateral.  Impairment is measured based on the fair value of the collateral, which is typically derived from appraisals that take into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets and similar locations.  Each appraisal is updated on an annual basis, either through a new appraisal or through the Company’s comprehensive internal review process. Appraised values are reviewed and monitored internally and fair value is assessed at least quarterly or more frequently

 

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when circumstances occur that indicate a change in fair value has occurred.  The Company classified impaired loans as Level 3.

 

The following tables present the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurements using:

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at
March 31, 2013

 

Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

329,553

 

$

 

$

329,553

 

$

 

U.S. government agencies

 

3,003

 

 

3,003

 

 

Trust preferred securities

 

97,216

 

64,968

 

31,265

 

983

 

Corporate debt securities

 

115,178

 

 

115,178

 

 

Municipal securities

 

938

 

 

938

 

 

Total available for sale securities

 

$

545,888

 

$

64,968

 

$

479,937

 

$

983

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value hedge - interest rate swap

 

$

348

 

$

 

$

348

 

$

 

Reverse interest rate swap

 

7,882

 

 

7,882

 

 

Total derivative assets

 

$

8,230

 

$

 

$

8,230

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge - interest rate swap

 

$

8,139

 

$

 

$

8,139

 

$

 

Fair value hedge - interest rate swap

 

63

 

 

63

 

 

Reverse interest rate swap

 

8,255

 

 

8,255

 

 

Total derivative liabilities

 

$

16,457

 

$

 

$

16,457

 

$

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurements using:

 

(in thousands)

 

Balance at
December 31,
2012

 

Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

359,202

 

$

 

$

359,202

 

$

 

U.S. government agencies

 

3,020

 

 

3,020

 

 

Trust preferred securities

 

89,985

 

66,004

 

23,001

 

980

 

Corporate debt securities

 

105,022

 

 

105,022

 

 

Municipal securities

 

940

 

 

940

 

 

Total available for sale securities

 

$

558,169

 

$

66,004

 

$

491,185

 

$

980

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value hedge - interest rate swap

 

$

131

 

$

 

$

131

 

$

 

Reverse interest rate swap

 

8,930

 

 

8,930

 

 

Total derivative assets

 

$

9,061

 

$

 

$

9,061

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow hedge - interest rate swap

 

$

9,044

 

$

 

$

9,044

 

$

 

Reverse interest rate swap

 

9,352

 

 

9,352

 

 

Total derivative liabilities

 

$

18,396

 

$

 

$

18,396

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of assets measured at fair value, on a recurring basis, using Level 3 inputs follows:

 

 

 

For the three

 

For the year

 

For the three

 

 

 

months ended

 

ended

 

months ended

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

March 31, 2012

 

Beginning balance

 

$

980

 

$

1,990

 

$

1,990

 

Purchases

 

 

980

 

 

Realized loss on OTTI

 

 

(297

)

(255

)

Paydowns

 

 

(340

)

(76

)

Sales

 

 

(2,500

)

 

Unrealized gain included in OCI

 

3

 

1,147

 

411

 

Ending balance

 

$

983

 

$

980

 

$

2,070

 

 

Fair value is used on a nonrecurring basis to evaluate certain financial assets and financial liabilities in specific circumstances.  The following table presents the Company’s assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at the dates specified in the following table, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurements using:

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
(Level 1)

 

Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)

 

Significant
unobservable
inputs
(Level 3)

 

Impaired loans, net of specific reserve:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

$

20,888

 

$

 

$

 

$

20,888

 

At December 31, 2012

 

$

16,146

 

$

 

$

 

$

16,146

 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company recorded provision for loan loss of $3.7 million and net charge-offs of $0.4 million on impaired loans.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Fair value is also used on a nonrecurring basis for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities such as foreclosed assets, other real estate owned, intangible assets, nonfinancial assets and liabilities evaluated in a goodwill impairment analysis and other nonfinancial assets measured at fair value for purposes of assessing impairment.  A description of the valuation methodologies used for nonfinancial assets measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below.

 

Other real estate owned (OREO) — OREO represents real property taken by the Company either through foreclosure or through a deed in lieu thereof from the borrower.  The fair value of OREO is based on property appraisals adjusted at management’s discretion to reflect a further decline in the fair value of properties since the time the appraisal analysis was performed.  It has been the Company’s experience that appraisals quickly become outdated due to the volatile real estate environment.  Therefore, the inputs used to determine the fair value of OREO fall within Level 3. The Company may include within OREO other repossessed assets received as partial satisfaction of a loan.  Other repossessed assets are not material and do not typically have readily determinable market values and are considered Level 3 inputs.

 

The following tables present the Company’s nonfinancial assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall.

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value measurements using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets

 

Significant other
observable inputs

 

Significant
unobservable
inputs

 

Year to date

 

(in thousands)

 

Total

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

gain (loss)

 

OREO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At March 31, 2013

 

$

8,588

 

$

 

$

 

$

8,588

 

$

490

 

At December 31, 2012

 

$

10,914

 

$

 

$

 

$

10,914

 

$

(1,403

)

 

In accordance with ASC 310, the fair value of OREO recorded as an asset is reduced by estimated selling costs.  The following table is a reconciliation of the fair value measurement of OREO disclosed pursuant to ASC 820 to the amount recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

 

 

 

At

 

At

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

OREO recorded at fair value

 

$

8,588

 

$

10,914

 

Estimated selling costs

 

(168

)

(337

)

OREO

 

$

8,420

 

$

10,577

 

 

Valuation adjustments on OREO and additional gains or losses at the time OREO is sold are recognized in current earnings under the caption “Loss on securities, other assets and other real estate owned.”  Below is a summary of OREO transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2013:

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

OREO

 

Beginning OREO balance

 

 

 

$

10,577

 

Foreclosed loans

 

145

 

 

 

Charge-offs

 

(59

)

 

 

Transferred in

 

 

 

86

 

OREO sales

 

 

 

(2,733

)

Net gain on sale and valuation adjustments

 

 

 

490

 

Ending OREO balance

 

 

 

8,420

 

Estimated selling costs

 

 

 

168

 

OREO recorded at fair value

 

 

 

$

8,588

 

 

The following table provides information describing the valuation processes used to determine recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Category

 

Fair Value

 

Valuation Technique

 

Unobservable Input

 

Weighted
Average %

 

Range

 

Impaired loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

2,294

 

Property appraisals (1)

 

Management discount for property type and recent market volatility

 

47

%

10% - 80%

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

15,598

 

Property appraisals (1)

 

Management discount for property type and recent market volatility

 

33

%

10% - 55%

 

Land acquisition & development

 

2,739

 

Property appraisals (1)

 

Management discount for property type and recent market volatility

 

27

%

20% - 50%

 

Real estate - construction

 

257

 

Property appraisals (1)

 

Management discount for property type and recent market volatility

 

10

%

10%

 

Total

 

$

20,888

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OREO:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

$

4,512

 

Property appraisals (1)

 

Management discount for property type and recent market volatility

 

21

%

10% - 40%

 

Land acquisition & development

 

4,076

 

Property appraisals (1)

 

Management discount for property type and recent market volatility

 

25

%

20% - 30%

 

Total

 

$

8,588

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)         The fair value of OREO and collateral-dependent impaired loans is based on third-party property appraisals.  The majority of the appraisals utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including a market approach, where prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable properties are used to determine fair value.  Appraisals may also utilize an income approach, such as the discounted cash flow method, to estimate future income and profits or cash flows.  Appraisals may include an ‘as is’ sales comparison approach and an ‘upon completion’ valuation approach.  Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by third-party appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data.  Adjustments also result from the consideration of relevant economic and demographic factors with the potential to affect property values.  Also, prospective values are based on the market conditions which exist at the date of inspection combined with informed forecasts based on current trends in supply and demand for the property types under appraisal.

 

The following table includes the estimated fair value of the Company’s financial instruments. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis are discussed above.  The methodologies for estimating the fair value for other financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below.  The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data in order to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Estimated

 

 

 

Carrying

 

fair

 

Carrying

 

fair

 

(in thousands)

 

value

 

value

 

value

 

value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

50,510

 

$

50,510

 

$

65,893

 

$

65,893

 

Restricted cash

 

4,540

 

4,540

 

4,540

 

4,540

 

Investment securities available for sale

 

545,888

 

545,888

 

558,169

 

558,169

 

Investment securities held to maturity

 

5,464

 

5,472

 

5,459

 

5,466

 

Other investments

 

8,255

 

8,255

 

8,037

 

8,037

 

Loans — net

 

1,880,932

 

1,883,590

 

1,879,566

 

1,885,648

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

9,206

 

9,206

 

8,354

 

8,354

 

Interest rate swaps

 

8,230

 

8,230

 

9,061

 

9,061

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

2,065,104

 

$

2,065,625

 

$

2,129,260

 

$

2,129,835

 

Other short-term borrowings

 

39,000

 

39,000

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

124,882

 

121,141

 

127,887

 

138,113

 

Accrued interest payable

 

650

 

650

 

461

 

461

 

Junior subordinated debentures

 

72,166

 

72,166

 

72,166

 

72,166

 

Subordinated notes payable

 

20,984

 

21,439

 

20,984

 

21,592

 

Interest rate swaps

 

16,457

 

16,457

 

18,396

 

18,396

 

 

The fair value estimation methodologies utilized by the Company for financial instruments and the classification level within the fair value hierarchy that those instruments fall are summarized as follows:

 

Cash and cash equivalents — The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents is a reasonable estimate of fair value which is classified as Level 2.

 

Restricted cash — The carrying amount of restricted cash is a reasonable estimate of fair value which is classified as Level 2.

 

Other investments — Included in this category are the Company’s investment in the FHLB and other equity method investments.  Due to restrictions on transferability, it is not practical to estimate fair value on the FHLB investment which is reported at carrying value.  The fair value of other equity method investments approximates fair value and is classified as Level 2.

 

Loans — The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting future contractual cash flows using estimated market rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.  In computing the estimate of fair value for all loans, the estimated cash flows and/or carrying value have been reduced by specific and general reserves for loan losses. The fair value of loans is classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.

 

Accrued interest receivable/payable — The fair value of accrued interest receivable/payable approximates the carrying amount due to the short-term nature of these amounts and is classified in the same hierarchy level as the underlying assets/liabilities.

 

Deposits — The fair value of certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the expected life using an index of the LIBOR swap curve.  Non-maturity deposits are reflected at their carrying value for purposes of estimating fair value. The fair value of all deposits is classified as Level 2.

 

Short-term borrowings — The estimated fair value of short-term borrowings approximates their carrying value, due to their short-term nature and is classified as Level 2.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase — Estimated fair value is based on discounting cash flows for comparable instruments and is classified as Level 2.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Junior subordinated debentures — The estimated fair value of junior subordinated debentures approximates their carrying value, due to the variable interest rate paid on the debentures and is classified as Level 2.

 

Subordinated notes payable — The estimated fair value of subordinated notes payable is based on discounting cash flows for comparable instruments and is classified as Level 3.

 

Commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit — The Company’s off-balance sheet commitments are funded at current market rates at the date they are drawn upon. It is management’s opinion that the fair value of these commitments would approximate their carrying value, if drawn upon, and are classified as Level 3.

 

The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these financial statements since that date and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.

 

10. Regulatory Matters

 

The following table shows capital amounts, ratios and regulatory thresholds at March 31, 2013:

 

At March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Company

 

Bank

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

$

263,517

 

$

281,602

 

Disallowed intangible assets

 

(3,373

)

 

Unrealized gain on available for sale securities

 

(10,670

)

(10,670

)

Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges

 

5,046

 

 

Subordinated debentures

 

70,000

 

 

Other deductions

 

(8

)

 

Tier I regulatory capital

 

$

324,512

 

$

270,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subordinated notes payable

 

$

20,984

 

$

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

27,773

 

27,356

 

Total risk-based regulatory capital

 

$

373,269

 

$

298,288

 

 

 

 

Company

 

Bank

 

At March 31, 2013

 

Risk-based

 

Leverage

 

Risk-based

 

Leverage

 

(in thousands)

 

Tier I

 

Total capital

 

Tier I

 

Tier I

 

Total capital

 

Tier I

 

Regulatory capital

 

$

324,512

 

$

373,269

 

$

324,512

 

$

270,932

 

$

298,288

 

$

270,932

 

Well-capitalized requirement

 

132,283

 

220,472

 

129,817

 

130,307

 

217,178

 

128,104

 

Regulatory capital - excess

 

$

192,229

 

$

152,797

 

$

194,695

 

$

140,625

 

$

81,110

 

$

142,828

 

Capital ratios

 

14.7

%

16.9

%

12.5

%

12.5

%

13.7

%

10.6

%

Minimum capital requirement

 

4.0

%

8.0

%

4.0

%

4.0

%

8.0

%

4.0

%

Well capitalized requirement (1)

 

6.0

%

10.0

%

5.0

%

6.0

%

10.0

%

5.0

%

 


(1) The ratios for the well-capitalized requirement are only applicable to the Bank.  However, the Company manages its capital position as if the requirement applies to the consolidated entity and has presented the ratios as if they also applied to the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

 

11.  Supplemental Financial Data

 

Other income and Other expense as shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is detailed in the following schedules to the extent the components exceed one percent of the aggregate of total interest income and other income.

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Other noninterest income

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Loan Fees

 

$

327

 

$

226

 

Other customer service fees

 

380

 

362

 

Private equity investment income

 

277

 

1,403

 

Other

 

476

 

231

 

Total

 

$

1,460

 

$

2,222

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Other noninterest expense

 

March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Marketing and business development

 

$

739

 

$

714

 

Service contracts

 

754

 

847

 

Professional fees

 

621

 

572

 

Office supplies and delivery

 

376

 

408

 

Charitable donations

 

328

 

253

 

Other

 

479

 

373

 

Total

 

$

3,297

 

$

3,167

 

 

Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This discussion should be read in conjunction with our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in this Form 10-Q. Certain terms used in this discussion are defined in the notes to these financial statements. For a description of our accounting policies, see Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. For a discussion of the segments included in our principal activities, see Note 8 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Executive Summary

 

CoBiz Financial Inc. is a $2.6 billion financial holding company offering a broad array of financial service products to its target market of professionals, small and medium-sized businesses, and high-net-worth individuals primarily in Arizona and Colorado. Our operating segments include: Commercial Banking, Investment Banking, Wealth Management and Insurance.

 

Earnings are derived primarily from our net interest income, which is interest income less interest expense, and our noninterest income earned from fee-based business lines and banking service fees, offset by noninterest expense. As the majority of our assets are interest-earning and our liabilities are interest-bearing, changes in interest rates impact our net interest margin, the largest component of our operating revenue (defined as net interest income plus noninterest income). We manage our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities to reduce the impact of interest rate changes on our operating results. We also have focused on reducing our dependency on the net interest margin by increasing our noninterest income from complementary financial service activities including investment banking, wealth management and insurance brokerage.

 

Industry Overview

 

At the March 2013 meeting, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) kept the target range for federal funds rate at 0-25 basis points noting that moderate economic growth had returned after slowing in the latter part of 2012.  The FOMC noted that while the unemployment rate remains elevated, labor market conditions have improved.  The FOMC currently anticipates that the low range of the target federal funds rate will remain appropriate for as long as the unemployment rate is above 6.5%.  Inflation has been running below the Federal Reserve’s 2% objective, while longer term inflation expectations have remained stable. The FOMC also announced plans to continue purchasing additional agency mortgage

 

39



Table of Contents

 

backed and longer-term Treasury securities at a combined pace of $85 billion each month, which is intended to keep downward pressure on longer-term interest rates, support mortgage markets and help make broader financial conditions more accommodative.  The FOMC intends to closely monitor new economic and financial developments and will continue to employ its policy tools as appropriate until the outlook for the labor market has improved substantially in a context of price stability.  The FOMC expects that a highly accommodative stance of monetary policy will remain appropriate for a considerable time after the economic recovery strengthens.

 

Labor markets have improved in 2013 with the national unemployment rate decreasing to 7.6% in March, down from respective averages of 8.1% and 8.9% in 2012 and 2011 and the lowest level in since December 2008.  In February 2013, nonfarm payroll employment increased in 42 states and decreased in 8 states and the District of Columbia.  Between February 2012 and February 2013, Colorado and Arizona were two of the states noted as having statistically significant employment changes at 2.7% and 1.9%, respectively.

 

There have been only four bank failures through March 2013, significantly fewer than the 16 failures through the same period in 2012.  Bank failures for the full year of 2012 were at the lowest level since 2008.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2012, FDIC insured commercial banks and savings institutions reported combined earnings of $34.7 billion, 37% higher than the fourth quarter of 2011, which drove an average ROA of 1.0% for the first time in six years.  Earnings improvement was due to a rebound in noninterest income, primarily higher gains on loans sales, trading revenue and reduced losses on OREO.  The provision for loan losses continued to decline for the 13th consecutive quarter, with more than half of all institutions reporting lower loss provisions.  The increase in noninterest income and lower loss provisions helped offset a 2.5% decline in net interest income.  The average net interest margin has continued to erode as it fell to 3.32% for the fourth quarter of 2012, the lowest quarterly total since the fourth quarter of 2007.  More than two-thirds of all banks reported a year-over-year decline in net interest margin.

 

Financial and Operational Highlights

 

As discussed in Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company sold its wealth transfer division that focused on high-end life insurance and closed its trust department during the fourth quarter of 2012.  The results of operations related to these areas have been reported as discontinued operations.  The prior period disclosures in the following section of this report have been adjusted to conform to the new presentation.  Noted below are some of the Company’s significant financial performance measures and operational results for the first three months of 2013:

 

·                  Net income and earnings per share improved for the three months ended March 31, 2013 over the prior year.

 

INCOME STATEMENT

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Net interest income before provision

 

$

23,185

 

$

23,303

 

Provision for loan losses

 

(1,590

)

(70

)

Noninterest income

 

6,476

 

6,917

 

Net income

 

6,049

 

4,540

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.10

 

Net interest margin

 

3.94

%

4.23

%

Return on average assets

 

0.94

%

0.75

%

Return on average shareholders’ equity

 

9.43

%

8.12

%

 

·                  Credit quality improvements resulted in a net reversal of provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 of $1.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively.

 

·                  The net interest margin decreased 29 basis points to 3.94% during the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to 4.23% during the same period in the prior year.  The decreases were primarily due to the low rate environment that has accelerated investment prepayments and lowered the yield on new lending activity.

 

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Table of Contents

 

BALANCE SHEET AND CREDIT QUALITY

 

At March 31,

 

At December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Total assets

 

$

2,620,512

 

$

2,653,641

 

Total loans

 

1,925,806

 

1,926,432

 

Total deposits

 

2,065,104

 

2,129,260

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

263,517

 

257,051

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

44,874

 

$

46,866

 

Nonperforming assets

 

39,247

 

30,289

 

Allowance for loan and credit losses to total loans

 

2.33

%

2.43

%

Nonperforming assets to total assets

 

1.50

%

1.14

%

 

·                  The loan portfolio at March 31, 2013 was relatively flat with the balance at December 31, 2012, primarily due to the significant loan growth in the fourth quarter of 2012.

 

·                  The allowance for loan and credit losses decreased to 2.33% of total loans at March 31, 2013, from 2.43% at December 31, 2012, driven by an improvement in credit quality.  While total nonperforming loans increased $11.1 million in the first quarter of 2013, the amount of classified loans decreased $13.5 million during the same period.

 

·                  OREO and repossessed assets decreased 20.4% to $8.4 million during the first quarter of 2013, the lowest level since its peak in February 2009.  Over 64% of the OREO balance is comprised of one Colorado property of $5.4 million.

 

·                  Noninterest-bearing demand deposits grew to $834.3 million at March 31, 2013 from $723.0 million at March 31, 2012 and comprise 40.4% of total deposits.

 

·                  In response to the expiration of the unlimited FDIC insurance, the Company began offering a new demand deposit product in 2013 similar to CDARS, discussed below.  This new product will provide a way for customers to obtain full FDIC coverage on transaction accounts through a reciprocal deposit network.  The Company had $12.3 million in this deposit category at March 31, 2013.  The Company does not consider these deposits as brokered deposits since customer transactions generated the activity.

 

·                  The Company’s total risk-based capital ratio was 16.9% at March 31, 2013 compared to 16.5% at the end of 2012.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The Company’s discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. In making those critical accounting estimates, we are required to make assumptions about matters that may be highly uncertain at the time of the estimate. Different estimates we could reasonably have used, or changes in the assumptions that could occur, could have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. In addition to the discussion on fair value measurements and deferred taxes below, a description of our critical accounting policies was provided in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Fair Value Measurements.  The Company measures or monitors certain assets and liabilities on a fair value basis in accordance with GAAP.  ASC 820 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement.  Therefore, a fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.  As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy). Fair value may be used on a recurring basis for certain assets and liabilities such as available for sale securities and derivatives in which fair value is the primary basis of accounting.  Similarly, fair value may be used on a nonrecurring basis to evaluate certain assets or liabilities such as impaired loans and other real estate owned (OREO).  Depending on the nature of the asset or liability, the Company uses

 

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various valuation techniques and assumptions in accordance with ASC 820 to determine the instrument’s fair value.  At March 31, 2013 there were $554.1 million or 21.1% of total assets recorded at fair value on a recurring basis consisting of $545.9 million in available for sale securities and $8.2 million in derivative instruments.  At March 31, 2013, $16.5 million or 0.7% of total liabilities represent liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis, consisting of derivative liabilities. Assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at March 31, 2013, consist of impaired loans totaling $20.9 million or 0.8% of total assets.

 

At March 31, 2013, the Company holds, as part of its investment portfolio, available for sale securities reported at fair value consisting of MBS, government agencies, municipal securities, and corporate debt securities.  The fair value of the majority of these securities is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including matrix pricing and broker-quote based applications, considered Level 2 inputs.  The Company also holds TPS, the majority of which are recorded at fair value based on quoted market prices, considered by the Company Level 1 inputs.  Certain TPS are valued using broker-dealer quotes, which are considered by the Company an unobservable input (Level 3), totaled $1.0 million at March 31, 2013.  Investments incorporating Level 3 inputs as part of their valuation represent less than 0.1% of total assets at the report date.

 

The Company uses interest-rate swaps as part of its cash flow strategy to manage its interest-rate risk.  The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. To comply with the provisions of ASC 820, credit valuation adjustments are incorporated into the valuation to appropriately reflect both the Company’s own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.  Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs (i.e. estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties).  However, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company concluded that the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions is not significant.  Therefore, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Certain collateral-dependent impaired loans are reported at the fair value of the underlying collateral.  Impairment is measured based on the fair value of the collateral, which is typically derived from appraisals taking into consideration prices in observed transactions involving similar assets and similar locations, in accordance with GAAP.

 

OREO and repossessed assets represents real property taken by the Bank either through foreclosure or through a deed in lieu thereof from the borrower.  At the time of foreclosure, OREO is measured at fair value, less selling costs, which becomes its new costs basis.  Subsequent to acquisition, OREO is carried at the lower of cost or fair value, less selling costs.  Fair values are based on property appraisals, generally considered a Level 2 input by the Company.  However, where the Company has adjusted an appraisal valuation downward due to its expectation of market conditions, the adjusted value is considered a Level 3 input.

 

Deferred Tax Assets.  At March 31, 2013, the Company has recorded net deferred tax assets of $26.6 million which relate to expected future deductions arising in large part from the allowance for loan losses.  Since there is no absolute assurance that these assets will be realized, the Company evaluates its ability to carryback losses, its tax planning strategies and forecasts of future earnings to determine the need for a valuation allowance on these assets.  If current available information raises doubt as to the realization of the deferred tax assets, a valuation allowance may be established.  The Company did not have a valuation allowance at March 31, 2013 or December 31, 2012.

 

Financial Condition

 

Total assets at March 31, 2013 were $2.62 billion, decreasing $33.1 million or 1.2% from $2.65 billion at December 31, 2012.  Assets are comprised primarily of loans net of allowance for losses and investment securities, collectively making up over 93% of total assets.  Total liabilities at March 31, 2013, were $2.36 billion, decreasing $39.6 million or 1.7% from $2.40 billion at December 31, 2012.  Liabilities consist primarily of deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, comprising 93% of total liabilities.  Shareholder equity at March 31, 2013 was $263.5 million, increasing $6.5 million or 2.5% from $257.1 million at December 31, 2012.  The following paragraphs discuss changes in the relative mix of certain assets and liability classes and reasons for such changes.

 

Investments.  The Company manages its investment portfolio to provide interest income and to meet the collateral requirements for public deposits, customer repurchases and wholesale borrowings. Investments account for 21.4% of total assets at March 31, 2013, compared to 21.5% at December 31, 2012.

 

The investment portfolio is primarily comprised of MBS explicitly (GNMA) and implicitly (FNMA and FHLMC) backed by the U.S. Government. The portfolio does not include any securities exposed to sub-prime mortgage loans. The investment

 

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portfolio also includes single-issuer TPS and corporate debt securities. The corporate debt securities portfolio is mainly comprised of six issuers in the Fortune 100.  Over ninety percent of the corporate debt securities portfolio is investment grade. None of the issuing institutions are in default, nor have interest payments on the TPS been deferred.

 

The net unrealized gain on available for sale securities increased $0.4 million to $17.2 million at March 31, 2013 from $16.8 million at December 31, 2012.  The Company did not recognize any OTTI in earnings during the three months ended March 31, 2013.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

% of

 

AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES

 

March 31, 2013

 

% of

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

(in thousands)

 

Amortized Cost

 

Fair Value

 

portfolio

 

gain

 

gain

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

$

318,633

 

$

329,553

 

60.4

%

$

10,920

 

63.4

%

U.S. government agencies

 

2,994

 

3,003

 

0.6

 

9

 

0.1

 

Trust preferred securities

 

94,720

 

97,216

 

17.8

 

2,496

 

14.5

 

Corporate debt securities

 

111,404

 

115,178

 

21.1

 

3,774

 

21.9

 

Municipal securities

 

926

 

938

 

0.1

 

12

 

0.1

 

Total available for sale securities

 

$

528,677

 

$

545,888

 

100.0

%

$

17,211

 

100.0

%

 

Loans.  Gross loans held for investment at March 31, 2013 of $1.93 billion remained relatively consistent from December 31, 2012. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company advanced $78.6 million in new credit relationships and an additional $72.5 million on existing lines.  Credit extensions during this period were muted by paydowns, maturities and transfers to OREO totaling $150.9 million and gross charge-offs of $0.8 million.

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

March 31, 2012

 

LOANS

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

portfolio

 

Amount

 

portfolio

 

Amount

 

portfolio

 

Commercial

 

$

742,239

 

39.5

%

$

729,442

 

38.8

%

$

594,812

 

36.6

%

Owner-occupied real estate

 

438,118

 

23.3

 

434,384

 

23.1

 

429,666

 

26.5

 

Investor real estate

 

451,053

 

24.0

 

445,993

 

23.7

 

376,028

 

23.1

 

Land acquisition & development

 

38,054

 

2.0

 

53,562

 

2.8

 

58,218

 

3.5

 

Real estate - construction

 

46,346

 

2.5

 

67,022

 

3.6

 

57,422

 

3.5

 

Consumer

 

157,973

 

8.4

 

149,638

 

8.0

 

116,833

 

7.2

 

Other

 

52,023

 

2.8

 

46,391

 

2.5

 

45,468

 

2.8

 

Total loans

 

1,925,806

 

102.4

 

1,926,432

 

102.5

 

1,678,447

 

103.2

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(44,874

)

(2.4

)

(46,866

)

(2.5

)

(52,778

)

(3.2

)

Total net loans

 

$

1,880,932

 

100.0

%

$

1,879,566

 

100.0

%

$

1,625,669

 

100.0

%

 

The commercial and consumer loan segments grew $12.8 million and $8.3 million, respectively, during the first quarter of 2013.  Growth in the consumer loan segment was driven by a $12.2 million increase in jumbo mortgages during the first quarter of 2013.  All other loan categories showed modest growth, except the land acquisition and development (Land A&D) and real estate — construction loan categories each which decreased $15.5 million and $20.7 million, respectively.  The land A&D segment continues to decrease as a result of ongoing efforts to reduce high-risk loan concentration levels.

 

The allowance for loan losses decreased $2.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 as a result of net charge-offs of $0.4 million and release of net excess reserves of $1.6 million.  Reduction in the allowance for loan losses is the result of continued credit quality improvement across all loan segments.  See the Provision and Allowance for Loan and Credit Losses section and Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion.

 

Deferred Income Taxes.  Net deferred income taxes decreased $5.0 million to $26.6 million at March 31, 2013, from $31.6 million at December 31, 2012. The decrease was primarily related to the tax effect of the following events during the first quarter of 2013:  payment of bonuses ($1.7 million), vesting of restricted stock awards ($0.7 million), supplemental executive compensation payments ($0.9 million), and the decline in the allowance for loan and credit losses ($0.8 million).

 

Other Real Estate Owned.  OREO decreased $2.2 million to $8.4 million at March 31, 2013, from $10.6 million at December 31, 2012.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013, the Company received proceeds of $2.7 million on the sale of three Colorado properties.  Gains recognized on OREO and repossessed assets were $0.4 million during the first three months of 2013.  At March 31, 2013, $1.6 million of OREO was in Arizona and $6.8 million was in Colorado.

 

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Deposits.  Total deposits decreased $64.2 million to $2.07 billion at March 31, 2013 from $2.13 billion at December 31, 2012.  Now and money market, savings and noninterest-bearing demand deposits were the primary contributors to the deposit decrease in the first quarter of 2013.  Deposit balances in the first quarter generally decrease as customers pay year-end distributions and taxes.  Noninterest-bearing deposits have accounted for more than 40% of total deposits since the third quarter of 2012. At the end of 2012, Dodd-Frank unlimited insurance for noninterest-bearing transaction accounts expired and as a result funds deposited in noninterest-bearing deposit accounts will no longer receive unlimited deposit insurance coverage by the FDIC.  All depositors’ accounts, including all non-interest bearing transaction accounts will be insured by the standard maximum deposit insurance amount of $250,000.  In response to the expiration of the unlimited FDIC insurance, the Company began offering a new deposit product in 2013 similar to CDARS, discussed below.  This new product provides a way for customers to obtain full FDIC coverage on transaction accounts through a reciprocal deposit network.  While the Company does not believe there will be a significant outflow of deposits due to the expiration of unlimited FDIC insurance, if this were to occur, the Company’s liquidity and results of operations may be negatively impacted.

 

The Company views its reciprocal Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service® (CDARS) accounts as customer-related accounts.  The CDARS program is provided through a third party and designed to provide full FDIC insurance on deposit amounts larger than the stated maximum by exchanging or reciprocating larger depository relationships with other member banks. Depositor funds are broken into smaller amounts and placed with other banks that are members of the network. Each member bank issues CDs in amounts under $250,000, so the entire deposit is eligible for FDIC insurance. CDARS are technically brokered deposits, however, the Company considers the reciprocal deposits placed through the CDARS program as core funding due to the customer relationship that generated the transaction and does not report the balances as brokered sources in its internal or external financial reports.

 

DEPOSITS AND CUSTOMER REPURCHASE

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

March 31, 2012

 

AGREEMENTS

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

 

 

% of

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

portfolio

 

Amount

 

portfolio

 

Amount

 

portfolio

 

NOW and money market

 

$

846,204

 

38.6

%

$

866,250

 

38.4

%

$

768,620

 

38.0

%

Interest-bearing demand

 

118,085

 

5.4

 

118,433

 

5.2

 

115,377

 

5.7

 

Savings

 

11,429

 

0.5

 

24,813

 

1.1

 

10,978

 

0.5

 

Certificates of deposits under $100

 

29,889

 

1.4

 

30,058

 

1.3

 

32,231

 

1.6

 

Certificates of deposits $100 and over

 

143,529

 

6.6

 

148,184

 

6.6

 

165,798

 

8.2

 

Reciprocal CDARS

 

81,631

 

3.7

 

82,127

 

3.6

 

87,978

 

4.4

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

1,230,767

 

56.2

 

1,269,865

 

56.2

 

1,180,982

 

58.4

 

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

 

834,337

 

38.1

 

859,395

 

38.1

 

722,982

 

35.7

 

Customer repurchase agreements

 

124,882

 

5.7

 

127,887

 

5.7

 

118,499

 

5.9

 

Total deposits and customer repurchase agreements

 

$

2,189,986

 

100.0

%

$

2,257,147

 

100.0

%

$

2,022,463

 

100.0

%

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase.  Securities sold under agreement to repurchase are transacted with customers as a way to enhance our customers’ interest-earning ability.  The Company does not consider customer repurchase agreements to be a wholesale funding source, but rather an additional treasury management service provided to our customer base. Our customer repurchase agreements are based on an overnight investment sweep that can fluctuate based on our customers’ operating account balances. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase remained stable during the first three months 2013.

 

Other Short-Term Borrowings.  Other short-term borrowings normally consist of federal funds purchased and overnight and term borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB).  Short-term borrowings are used as part of our liquidity management strategy and fluctuate based on the Company’s cash position. The Company’s wholesale funding needs are largely dependent on core deposit levels which can be volatile in uncertain economic conditions and sensitive to competitive pricing. A decline in deposits and growth in the loan portfolio increases the Company’s need for wholesale borrowings.  At March 31, 2013, the Company had $39.0 million in short-term borrowings outstanding.  At December 31, 2012, the Company had no short-term borrowings outstanding.  If the Company is unable to retain deposits or maintain deposit balances at a level sufficient to fund asset growth, the composition of interest-bearing liabilities may shift toward additional wholesale funds, which historically bear a higher interest cost than core deposits.

 

Accrued Interest and Other Liabilities.  Accrued interest and other liabilities decreased $11.4 million or 24.7% to $34.9 million at March 31, 2013.  The decline is attributed to bonus payouts net of current period accruals of $4.4 million; supplemental executive compensation disbursements of $2.4 million; tax payments of $5.4 million; and decrease in the fair market value of derivative liabilities of $1.9 million.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

The following table presents the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013 vs 2012

 

INCOME STATEMENT

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Interest income

 

$

26,052

 

$

26,594

 

$

(542

)

(2.0

)%

Interest expense

 

2,867

 

3,291

 

(424

)

(12.9

)

NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION

 

23,185

 

23,303

 

(118

)

(0.5

)

Provision (benefit) for loan losses

 

(1,590

)

(70

)

(1,520

)

nm

 

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION

 

24,775

 

23,373

 

1,402

 

6.0

 

Noninterest income

 

6,476

 

6,917

 

(441

)

(6.4

)

Noninterest expense

 

22,581

 

23,411

 

(830

)

(3.5

)

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

8,670

 

6,879

 

1,791

 

26.0

 

Provision for income taxes

 

2,794

 

2,380

 

414

 

17.4

 

NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

5,876

 

4,499

 

1,377

 

30.6

 

Net income from discontinued operations

 

173

 

41

 

132

 

322.0

 

NET INCOME

 

$

6,049

 

$

4,540

 

$

1,509

 

33.2

%

 

Annualized return on average assets for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was 0.94% compared to 0.75% during the prior year period.  Annualized return on average shareholders’ equity for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was 9.43% compared to 8.12% for the prior year period.  Improvement in both earnings metrics is attributable to the release of excess provision for loan losses. The Company’s efficiency ratio was 75.80% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to 76.77% in the prior year period as cost reductions outpaced revenue declines.

 

Net Interest Income.  The largest component of our net income is normally our net interest income.  Net interest income is the difference between interest income, principally from loans and investment securities, and interest expense, principally on customer deposits and borrowings. Changes in net interest income result from changes in volume, net interest spread and net interest margin. Volume refers to the average dollar levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest spread refers to the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin refers to net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets and is influenced by the level and relative mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

 

As the majority of our assets are interest-earning and our liabilities are interest-bearing, changes in interest rates may impact our net interest margin. The FOMC uses the federal funds rate, which is the interest rate used by banks to lend to each other, to influence interest rates and the national economy. Changes in the fed funds rate have a direct correlation to changes in the prime rate, the underlying index for most of the variable-rate loans issued by the Company.  The FOMC has held the target federal funds rate at a range of 0-25 basis points since December 2008.

 

The following table sets forth the average amounts outstanding for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the interest earned or paid on such amounts on a taxable equivalent basis, and the average rate earned or paid for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

(in thousands)

 

Average
balance

 

Interest
earned or
paid

 

Average
yield or
cost(3)

 

Average
balance

 

Interest
earned or
paid

 

Average
yield or
cost(3)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal funds sold and other

 

$

16,738

 

$

27

 

0.65

%

$

21,276

 

$

26

 

0.48

%

Investment securities (1)

 

563,461

 

4,297

 

3.05

%

634,960

 

5,399

 

3.40

%

Loans (1)(2)

 

1,914,542

 

22,340

 

4.67

%

1,647,846

 

21,536

 

5.17

%

Allowance for loan losses

 

(46,874

)

 

 

 

 

(55,454

)

 

 

 

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

$

2,447,867

 

$

26,664

 

4.27

%

$

2,248,628

 

$

26,961

 

4.63

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noninterest-earning assets

 

168,303

 

 

 

 

 

176,081

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,616,170

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,424,709

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW and money market

 

$

846,187

 

$

790

 

0.38

%

$

766,870

 

$

988

 

0.52

%

Interest-bearing demand

 

118,934

 

123

 

0.42

%

102,894

 

156

 

0.61

%

Savings

 

18,488

 

3

 

0.07

%

10,882

 

3

 

0.11

%

Certificates of deposit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reciprocal

 

81,957

 

94

 

0.47

%

89,480

 

113

 

0.51

%

Under $100

 

29,764

 

40

 

0.55

%

33,360

 

59

 

0.71

%

$ 100 and over

 

144,534

 

239

 

0.67

%

167,463

 

327

 

0.79

%

Total interest-bearing deposits

 

$

1,239,864

 

$

1,289

 

0.42

%

$

1,170,949

 

$

1,646

 

0.57

%

Other borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

144,737

 

84

 

0.23

%

131,072

 

107

 

0.32

%

Other short-term borrowings

 

16,839

 

10

 

0.24

%

49,478

 

36

 

0.29

%

Long-term debt

 

93,150

 

1,484

 

6.37

%

93,150

 

1,502

 

6.38

%

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

$

1,494,590

 

$

2,867

 

0.77

%

$

1,444,649

 

$

3,291

 

0.91

%

Noninterest-bearing demand account

 

820,410

 

 

 

 

 

715,758

 

 

 

 

 

Total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,315,000

 

 

 

 

 

2,160,407

 

 

 

 

 

Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

 

41,140

 

 

 

 

 

39,403

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

2,356,140

 

 

 

 

 

2,199,810

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

260,030

 

 

 

 

 

224,899

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,616,170

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,424,709

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income - taxable equivalent

 

 

 

$

23,797

 

 

 

 

 

$

23,670

 

 

 

Net interest spread

 

 

 

 

 

3.50

%

 

 

 

 

3.72

%

Net interest margin

 

 

 

 

 

3.94

%

 

 

 

 

4.23

%

Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

 

163.78

%

 

 

 

 

155.65

%

 

 

 

 

 


(1)         Interest earned has been adjusted to reflect tax exempt assets on a fully tax-equivalent basis.

(2)         Loan fees included in interest income are not material.  Nonaccrual loans are included with average loans outstanding.

(3)         Yields have been adjusted to reflect a tax-equivalent basis where applicable.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis for the three months ended March 31, 2013 of $23.8 million was stable compared to the prior year period.  Average interest-earning assets for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $2.45 billion, increasing $199.2 million over the prior year on growth in net loans of $275.3 million, offset by a decrease in the investment portfolio of $71.5 million.  The positive effect of interest-earning asset growth on the net interest margin was offset by lower yields due to the current low interest rate environment.  The tax-equivalent net interest margin dropped to 3.94% in the current quarter, down 29 basis points from the prior period.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013, average yields on interest-earning assets decreased 36 basis points over the comparable prior-year period.

 

Including noninterest-bearing deposits, the Company’s overall deposit interest cost decreased to 25 basis points for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from 35 basis points in the prior year quarter.  Average rates on total interest-bearing liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2013 decreased 14 basis points to 0.77% from the prior year quarter, driven primarily by lower rates on NOW and money market deposits and CDs.

 

The following table presents noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013 vs 2012

 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Service charges

 

$

1,328

 

$

1,244

 

$

84

 

6.8

%

Investment advisory income

 

1,112

 

967

 

145

 

15.0

 

Insurance income

 

2,510

 

2,410

 

100

 

4.1

 

Investment banking income

 

66

 

74

 

(8

)

(10.8

)

Other income

 

1,460

 

2,222

 

(762

)

(34.3

)

Total noninterest income

 

$

6,476

 

$

6,917

 

$

(441

)

(6.4

)%

 

Service Charges.  Service charges primarily consist of fees earned from our treasury management services.  Customers are given the option to pay for these services in cash or by offsetting the fees for these services against an earnings credit that is given for maintaining noninterest-bearing deposits.  Service charges grew modestly in the current quarter compared to a year ago due to growth in the average balance of deposit accounts using our treasury management services.

 

Investment Advisory and Trust Income.  Investment advisory and trust income increased $0.1 million during the current quarter ended March 31, 2013 compared to the prior year period.  Fees earned are generally based on a percentage of the assets under management (AUM) and market volatility has a direct impact on earnings.  Average AUM for the first three months of 2013 grew approximately 5% compared to first quarter 2012 average and totaled $792.4 million at March 31, 2013.

 

Insurance Income.  Insurance income is derived from two main areas: benefits consulting and P&C.  Revenue from benefits consulting and P&C are recurring revenue sources as policies and contracts generally renew or rewrite on an annual or more frequent basis.  Revenue for these business lines for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased slightly over the prior year period to $2.5 million on higher income from to benefits consulting.  Benefits consulting contributed 51% of total insurance income and P&C contributed 49% compared to 45% and 55%, respectively, in the same period in 2012.

 

Investment Banking Income.  Investment banking income includes retainer fees which are recognized over the expected term of the engagement and success fees which are recognized when the transaction is completed and collectability of fees is reasonably assured. Investment banking income is transactional by nature and will fluctuate based on the number of clients engaged and transactions successfully closed. Investment banking revenues are typically lower following the end of a year as deal closings typically accelerate and then slow in the first quarter.

 

Other Income.  Other income is comprised of increases in the cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance, earnings on equity method investments, swap fees, merchant charges, bankcard fees, wire transfer fees, foreign exchange fees and safe deposit income.  Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 decreased $0.8 million from the prior year on lower income from the Company’s equity method investments offset by slightly higher net fees from interest rate swaps transactions. Income from both sources can be volatile and is dependent on the volume and size of customers entering into interest rate swap transactions or activities in the underlying investment.

 

47



Table of Contents

 

Noninterest Expense

 

The following table presents noninterest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013 vs 2012

 

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Salaries and employee benefits

 

$

14,484

 

$

14,675

 

$

(191

)

(1.3

)%

Share-based compensation expense

 

748

 

480

 

268

 

55.8

 

Occupancy expenses, premises and equipment

 

3,304

 

3,436

 

(132

)

(3.8

)

Amortization of intangibles

 

200

 

133

 

67

 

50.4

 

FDIC and other assessments

 

438

 

491

 

(53

)

(10.8

)

Other real estate owned and loan workout costs

 

191

 

576

 

(385

)

(66.8

)

Net OTTI on securities recognized in earnings

 

 

255

 

(255

)

(100.0

)

(Gain) loss on securities, other assets and OREO

 

(81

)

198

 

(279

)

(140.9

)

Other expense

 

3,297

 

3,167

 

130

 

4.1

 

Total noninterest expense

 

$

22,581

 

$

23,411

 

$

(830

)

(3.5

)%

 

Salaries and Employee Benefits.  Salaries and employee benefit expense decreased 1.3% or $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease was primarily due to lower bonus expense based on the Company’s expectations of current year bonus payments.  The Company had 500 full-time equivalent employees at March 31, 2013, down from 508 a year earlier.

 

Share-based Compensation. The Company uses share-based compensation to recruit new employees and reward and retain existing employees.  Share-based compensation increased during the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the prior year period due to the issuance of restricted stock during the first quarter of 2013.  The Company recognizes compensation costs for the grant-date fair value of awards issued to employees and expects to continue using share-based compensation in the future.

 

Occupancy Costs.  Occupancy costs consist primarily of rent, depreciation, utilities, property taxes and insurance.  Occupancy costs were stable in the current quarter compared to a year earlier, decreasing $0.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the same period in 2012 due to lower depreciation expense.

 

FDIC and Other Assessments.  FDIC and other assessments consist of premiums paid by FDIC-insured institutions and by Colorado chartered banks.  The assessments are based on statutory and risk classification factors.  FDIC and other assessments decreased $0.1 million or 11% for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the prior year period.

 

OREO and Loan Workout Costs.  Carrying costs and workout expenses of nonperforming loans and OREO decreased $0.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to the prior year period.  These costs are directly correlated to levels of nonperforming assets during these periods and consistent with the continued declines in nonperforming assets.  Nonperforming assets were $39.2 million and $45.2 million at March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, improving 13% year over year.

 

Net OTTI on Securities Recognized in Earnings.  Net OTTI losses on securities represent credit losses recognized on available for sale securities.  OTTI recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2012 related solely to private-label MBS that were credit impaired and were sold in 2012.

 

Loss on Securities, Other Assets, and OREO. Loss on securities, other assets and OREO recognized for the periods presented were comprised of the following:

 

 

 

(Gain) loss for the three months

 

2013 vs 2012

 

 

 

ended March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Available for sale securities

 

$

(11

)

$

(221

)

$

210

 

(95.0

)%

OREO

 

(490

)

419

 

(909

)

(216.9

)

Other

 

420

 

 

420

 

100.0

 

 

 

$

(81

)

$

198

 

$

(279

)

(140.9

)%

 

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Table of Contents

 

Gains on OREO recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2013 are comprised of valuation adjustments of $0.1 million on OREO currently held and net sales activity while losses in the year-earlier period were primarily the result of valuation charges.  Gains on investment securities in both periods presented related to TPS and corporate debt calls.

 

Other Operating Expenses.  Other operating expenses consist primarily of business development expenses (meals, entertainment and travel), charitable donations, professional services (auditing, legal, marketing and courier).  Other operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 were not significantly changed from the year earlier period.

 

Provision and Allowance for Loan and Credit Losses

 

The following table presents the provision for loan and credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Decrease

 

Provision for loan losses

 

$

(1,590

)

$

(70

)

$

(1,520

)

Provision for credit losses (included in other expenses)

 

 

 

 

Total provision for loan and credit losses

 

$

(1,590

)

$

(70

)

$

(1,520

)

 

The provision for loan and credit losses decreased $1.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, over the comparable prior year period.  This is primarily attributable to an improvement in credit quality over the prior year as reflected by a decrease in classified loan balances and charge-offs recorded during the period.

 

All loans are continually monitored to identify potential problems with repayment and collateral deficiency.  Classified loans decreased $13.5 million to $67.7 million at March 31, 2013 from December 31, 2012.  At March 31, 2013, the allowance for loan and credit losses decreased to 2.33% of total loans from 2.43% at December 31, 2012, and 3.15% a year earlier primarily due to growth in the loan portfolio coupled with improved asset quality.  The ratio of allowance for loan and credit losses to nonperforming loans decreased to 145.57% at March 31, 2013 from 237.75% at December 31, 2012 and 189.02% a year earlier.  Though management believes the current allowance provides adequate coverage of potential problems in the loan portfolio as whole, negative economic trends could adversely affect future earnings and asset quality.

 

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s recognition of the risks of extending credit and its evaluation of the quality of the loan portfolio. The allowance is maintained to provide for probable losses related to specifically identified loans and for losses inherent in the loan portfolio that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date. The allowance is based on various factors affecting the loan portfolio, including a review of problem loans, business conditions, historical loss experience, evaluation of the quality of the underlying collateral, and holding and disposal costs. The allowance is increased by additional charges to operating income and reduced by loans charged off, net of recoveries.  During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company had $0.4 million and $2.8 million in net charge-offs, respectively.

 

The allowance for credit losses represents management’s recognition of a separate reserve for off-balance sheet loan commitments and letters of credit.  While the allowance for loan losses is recorded as a contra-asset to the loan portfolio on the consolidated balance sheet, the allowance for credit losses is recorded in “Accrued interest and other liabilities” in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.  Although the allowances are presented separately on the balance sheet, any losses incurred from credit losses would be reported as a charge-off in the allowance for loan losses, since any loss would be recorded after the off-balance sheet commitment had been funded.  Due to the relationship of these allowances as extensions of credit underwritten through a comprehensive risk analysis, information on both the allowance for loan and credit losses positions is presented in the following table.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

Year ended

 

Three months ended

 

(in thousands)

 

March 31, 2013

 

December 31, 2012

 

March 31, 2012

 

Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of period

 

$

46,866

 

$

55,629

 

$

55,629

 

Charge-offs:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

(47

)

(1,122

)

(507

)

Real estate - mortgage

 

(147

)

(2,789

)

(15

)

Land acquisition & development

 

(620

)

(3,135

)

(2,159

)

Real estate - construction

 

 

(867

)

 

Consumer

 

(8

)

(653

)

(621

)

Other

 

 

(34

)

(10

)

Total charge-offs

 

(822

)

(8,600

)

(3,312

)

Recoveries:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

158

 

2,021

 

66

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

55

 

746

 

108

 

Land acquisition & development

 

165

 

1,757

 

344

 

Real estate - construction

 

23

 

3

 

 

Consumer

 

19

 

43

 

13

 

Total recoveries

 

420

 

4,570

 

531

 

Net charge-offs

 

(402

)

(4,030

)

(2,781

)

Provision for loan losses charged to operations

 

(1,590

)

(4,733

)

(70

)

Balance of allowance for loan losses at end of period

 

$

44,874

 

$

46,866

 

$

52,778

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance of allowance for credit losses at beginning of period

 

$

 

$

35

 

$

35

 

Provision for credit losses charged to operations

 

 

(35

)

 

Balance of allowance for credit losses at end of period

 

$

 

$

 

$

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total provision for loan and credit losses charged to operations

 

$

(1,590

)

$

(4,768

)

$

(70

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of net charge-offs to average loans

 

0.02

%

0.23

%

0.17

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average loans outstanding during the period

 

$

1,914,542

 

$

1,743,473

 

$

1,647,846

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan and credit losses

 

$

44,874

 

$

46,866

 

$

52,813

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Nonperforming Assets

 

Nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans, past due loans, repossessed assets and OREO.  The following table presents information regarding nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

At March 31,

 

At December 31,

 

At March 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

2012

 

Nonperforming loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest

 

$

407

 

$

35

 

$

 

Nonaccrual loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial

 

3,283

 

3,324

 

3,365

 

Real estate - mortgage

 

20,938

 

10,779

 

12,883

 

Land acquisition & development

 

3,450

 

4,655

 

4,541

 

Real estate - construction

 

266

 

271

 

6,377

 

Consumer and other

 

2,483

 

648

 

775

 

Total nonaccrual loans

 

30,420

 

19,677

 

27,941

 

Total nonperforming loans

 

30,827

 

19,712

 

27,941

 

OREO and repossessed assets

 

8,420

 

10,577

 

17,224

 

Total nonperforming assets

 

$

39,247

 

$

30,289

 

$

45,165

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing renegotiated loans

 

$

31,619

 

$

43,321

 

$

27,184

 

Classified loans

 

$

67,677

 

$

81,205

 

$

119,378

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

44,874

 

$

46,866

 

$

52,778

 

Allowance for credit losses

 

 

 

35

 

Allowance for loan and credit losses

 

$

44,874

 

$

46,866

 

$

52,813

 

Nonperforming assets to total assets

 

1.50

%

1.14

%

1.84

%

Nonperforming loans to total loans

 

1.60

%

1.02

%

1.66

%

Nonperforming loans and OREO to total loans and OREO

 

2.03

%

1.56

%

2.66

%

Allowance for loan and credit losses to total loans (excluding loans held for sale)

 

2.33

%

2.43

%

3.15

%

Allowance for loan and credit losses to nonperforming loans

 

145.57

%

237.75

%

189.02

%

 

Nonperforming assets increased $9.0 million or 30% at March 31, 2013, from December 31, 2012 and decreased $5.9 million or 13% from the comparable prior year period.  The increase in nonperforming assets from the end of 2012 is attributed to two Arizona real-estate mortgage credits transferred to nonaccrual status.  Approximately 34% or $13.3 million of nonperforming assets at March 31, 2013 were concentrated in Colorado, while the remaining 66% or $25.9 million were in Arizona.  Nonperforming loans represent 79% of total nonperforming assets with the remaining 21% comprised of OREO and repossessed assets.  Nonperforming loans of $30.8 million are concentrated primarily within the real estate — mortgage (69%), land A&D (11%), and commercial (11%) loan segments.  OREO decreased $2.2 million and $8.8 million from December 31, 2012 and March 31, 2012, respectively, primarily as a result of the overall improvement in asset quality and OREO sales during 2012 and 2013.  The Company foreclosed on two properties in 2012 and one during the first quarter of 2013 but sold 18 properties in 2012 and three in 2013.    The Company has dedicated significant resources to the workout and resolution of nonaccrual loans and OREO and continues to closely monitor the financial condition of its clients.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Segment Results

 

Certain financial metrics and discussion of the results for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, of each operating segment, are presented below.

 

Commercial Banking

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

2013 vs 2012

 

Income Statement

 

March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Net interest income

 

$

24,534

 

$

24,663

 

$

(129

)

(0.5

)%

Provision for loan losses

 

(1,031

)

637

 

(1,668

)

(261.9

)

Noninterest income

 

2,681

 

3,430

 

(749

)

(21.8

)

Noninterest expense

 

8,215

 

9,648

 

(1,433

)

(14.9

)

Provision for income taxes

 

7,149

 

6,523

 

626

 

9.6

 

Net income before management fees and overhead allocations

 

12,882

 

11,285

 

1,597

 

14.2

 

Management fees and overhead allocations, net of tax

 

5,477

 

4,718

 

759

 

16.1

 

Net income

 

$

7,405

 

$

6,567

 

$

838

 

12.8

%

 

Earnings for the Commercial Banking segment during the three months ended March 31, 2013 reflected $0.8 million or 12.8% improvement over the comparable prior year period.

 

Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 remained comparable to the prior year period.  The effect on net interest income from loan volume increases in the current quarter compared to a year earlier was offset by declines in the investment securities portfolio coupled with a decrease in the average earning yield.

 

During the first quarter of 2013, the segment benefited from a $1.7 million decline in provision for loan losses primarily resulting from overall improvement in asset quality metrics.  The segment also benefited from lower loan workout expenses, professional fees, FDIC assessments, and occupancy expenses.  Declines in noninterest income driven by lower earnings on equity investments as well as increases in the provision for income taxes muted the effect of lower noninterest expenses.

 

Investment Banking

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

2013 vs 2012

 

Income Statement

 

March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Net interest income

 

$

1

 

$

3

 

$

(2

)

(66.7

)%

Noninterest income

 

66

 

74

 

(8

)

(10.8

)

Noninterest expense

 

845

 

871

 

(26

)

(3.0

)

Benefit for income taxes

 

(314

)

(303

)

(11

)

3.6

 

Net loss before management fees and overhead allocations

 

(464

)

(491

)

27

 

(5.5

)

Management fees and overhead allocations, net of tax

 

40

 

40

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(504

)

$

(531

)

$

27

 

(5.1

)%

 

Net loss for the Investment Banking segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 was comparable to prior year.  The segment closed 2012 with a strong fourth quarter leaving few active engagements for the first quarter of 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Wealth Management

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

2013 vs 2012

 

Income Statement

 

March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Net interest income

 

$

(9

)

$

(8

)

$

(1

)

12.5

%

Noninterest income

 

1,112

 

967

 

145

 

15.0

 

Noninterest expense

 

1,081

 

1,149

 

(68

)

(5.9

)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

15

 

(62

)

77

 

(124.2

)

Net income (loss) before management fees and overhead allocations

 

7

 

(128

)

135

 

(105.5

)

Net income from discontinued operations

 

173

 

41

 

132

 

322.0

 

Management fees and overhead allocations, net of tax

 

105

 

165

 

(60

)

(36.4

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

75

 

$

(252

)

$

327

 

(129.8

)%

 

At December 31, 2012, the Company had sold substantially all assets comprising the wealth transfer business, a component of Wealth Management.  Additionally, the Company transitioned its trust and custodial services business to an unaffiliated third party, effectively exiting that business line at the end of the year.  Together, the wealth transfer and trust businesses constitute discontinued operations and the results of those operations are reported separately from the continuing operations of the segment.

 

Net income for the Wealth Management segment improved $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the year earlier period loss.

 

Investment advisory revenues are generally a percentage of assets under management (AUM) and provide a revenue stream that can fluctuate with movement in the equity markets.  Discretionary AUM at March 31, 2013 was $792.4 million, an increase $45.4 million or 6.1% from a year ago.

 

Insurance

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

2013 vs 2012

 

Income Statement

 

March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Net interest income

 

$

(4

)

$

 

$

(4

)

(100.0

)%

Noninterest income

 

2,510

 

2,410

 

100

 

4.1

 

Noninterest expense

 

2,493

 

2,328

 

165

 

7.1

 

Provision for income taxes

 

79

 

36

 

43

 

119.4

 

Net income (loss) before management fees and overhead allocations

 

(66

)

46

 

(112

)

(243.5

)

Management fees and overhead allocations, net of tax

 

116

 

103

 

13

 

12.6

 

Net loss

 

$

(182

)

$

(57

)

$

(125

)

219.3

%

 

Net loss in the Insurance segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased $0.1 million from the prior year comparable period.  Revenue in the current quarter increased modestly compared to the prior-year period, driven primarily by an increase in employee benefits revenue partially offset by a decrease in P&C revenue.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Corporate Support and Other

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

2013 vs 2012

 

Income Statement

 

March 31,

 

Increase (decrease)

 

(in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

Amount

 

%

 

Net interest income

 

$

(1,337

)

$

(1,355

)

$

18

 

(1.3

)%

Provision for loan losses

 

(559

)

(707

)

148

 

(20.9

)

Noninterest income

 

107

 

36

 

71

 

197.2

 

Noninterest expense

 

9,947

 

9,415

 

532

 

5.7

 

Benefit for income taxes

 

(4,135

)

(3,814

)

(321

)

8.4

 

Net income before management fees and overhead allocations

 

(6,483

)

(6,213

)

(270

)

4.3

 

Management fees and overhead allocations, net of tax

 

(5,738

)

(5,026

)

(712

)

14.2

 

Net loss

 

$

(745

)

$

(1,187

)

$

442

 

(37.2

)%

 

The Corporate Support and Other segment is composed of activities of the parent company (Parent); non-production, back-office support operations; and eliminating transactions in consolidation.  Non-production, back-office operations include human resources, accounting and finance, information technology, and loan and deposit operations.  The Company has a process for allocating these support operations back to the production lines based on an internal allocation methodology that is updated annually.

 

Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2013 for the Corporate Support and Other segment decreased $0.4 million compared to the prior year period.  The primary component of net interest expense for the segment is interest expense related to the Company’s long-term.

 

The provision for loan losses relates to a non-performing loan portfolio the Parent owns. This portfolio has steadily decreased since the 2009 purchase due to loan repayments and collateral sales.  In addition, asset quality improvement within the portfolio has contributed to the decline in the provision for loan losses.

 

Noninterest expense includes salaries and benefits of employees of the Parent and support functions as well as the nonemployee overhead operating costs not directly associated with another segment.  Noninterest expense decreases during the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to prior year period were primarily attributed to loan workout expenses and OREO losses.

 

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

 

Summarized below are the Company’s contractual obligations (excluding deposit liabilities) to make future payments at March 31, 2013:

 

 

 

 

 

After one

 

After three

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within

 

but within

 

but within

 

After

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

one year

 

three years

 

five years

 

five years

 

Total

 

FHLB overnight funds purchased (1)

 

$

39,000

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

39,000

 

Repurchase agreements (1)

 

124,882

 

 

 

 

124,882

 

Operating lease obligations

 

5,331

 

9,987

 

5,924

 

4,011

 

25,253

 

Long-term debt obligations (2)

 

25,826

 

7,654

 

7,108

 

109,756

 

150,344

 

Preferred Stock, Series C dividend (3)

 

574

 

58,370

 

 

 

58,944

 

Supplemental executive retirement plan

 

2,399

 

 

 

 

2,399

 

Uncertain tax position liabilities

 

925

 

 

 

 

925

 

Total contractual obligations

 

$

198,937

 

$

76,011

 

$

13,032

 

$

113,767

 

$

401,747

 

 


(1)         Interest on these obligations has been excluded due to the short-term nature of the instruments.

 

(2)         Principal repayment of the junior subordinated debentures is assumed to be at the contractual maturity and interest has been estimated through the applicable dates.  Principal repayment of the subordinated notes payable is assumed to be at the first available call date in August 2013.  Interest on the junior subordinated debentures is calculated at the fixed rate associated with the applicable hedging instrument through the instrument maturity date then at the currently applicable variable rate through contractual maturity and is reported in the “due within” categories during which the interest expense is expected to be incurred.  Included in long-term debt obligations are estimated interest payments related to subordinated debt (junior and unsecured) of $4.1 million due “Within one year”, $7.7 million due “After one but within three years”, $7.1 million due “After three but within five years” and $37.6 million due “After five years.”  Variable rate interest payments on junior subordinated

 

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debentures after maturity of the related fixed interest rate swap hedge are estimates based on current rates and actual payments will differ.

 

(3)         Series C preferred Stock issued to U.S. Department of Treasury in September 2011 includes dividends payable at 1.00% under the assumption the Company is able to maintain QSBL growth already achieved through the fixing date.  The preferred shares are shown in the table as being due in the “After three but within five years” category which assumes the $57.4 million in preferred stock will be redeemed in the year prior to the contractual dividend rate step up to 9% effective 4.5 years after issuance.

 

The contractual amount of the Company’s financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk at March 31, 2013, is presented below, classified by the type of commitment and the term within which the commitment expires:

 

 

 

 

 

After one

 

After three

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within

 

but within

 

but within

 

After

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

one year

 

three years

 

five years

 

five years

 

Total

 

Unfunded loan commitments

 

$

436,604

 

$

130,483

 

$

47,306

 

$

873

 

$

615,266

 

Standby letters of credit

 

36,474

 

6,085

 

 

1,250

 

43,809

 

Commercial letters of credit

 

788

 

15

 

 

 

803

 

Unfunded commitments for unconsolidated investments

 

6,847

 

 

 

 

6,847

 

Company guarantees

 

1,482

 

 

 

 

1,482

 

Total commitments

 

$

482,195

 

$

136,583

 

$

47,306

 

$

2,123

 

$

668,207

 

 

The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the liquidity, credit enhancement and financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include legally binding commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit and involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest-rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheet.  Credit risk is the principal risk associated with these instruments.  The contractual amounts of these instruments represent the amount of credit risk should the instruments be fully drawn upon and the customer defaults.

 

To control the credit risk associated with entering into commitments and issuing letters of credit, the Company uses the same credit quality, collateral policies, and monitoring controls in making commitments and letters of credit as it does with its lending activities.  The Company evaluates each customer’s credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation.

 

Legally binding commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Standby letters of credit obligate the Company to meet certain financial obligations of its customers if, under the contractual terms of the agreement, the customers are unable to do so. The financial standby letters of credit issued by the Company are irrevocable.  Payment is only guaranteed under these letters of credit upon the borrower’s failure to perform its obligations to the beneficiary.

 

Approximately $59.0 million of total loan commitments at March 31, 2013 represent commitments to extend credit at fixed rates of interest, which exposes the Company to some degree of interest-rate risk.

 

The Company has also entered into interest-rate swap agreements under which it is required to either receive cash or pay cash to counterparty depending on changes in interest rates.  The interest-rate swaps are carried at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets with the fair value representing the net present value of expected future cash receipts or payments based on market interest rates as of the balance sheet date. The fair value of interest-rate swaps recorded on the balance sheet at March 31, 2013 do not represent the actual amounts that will ultimately be received or paid under the contracts since the fair value is based on estimated future interest rates and are therefore excluded from the table above.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity refers to the Company’s ability to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet financial obligations to its customers and shareholders in order to fund loans, to respond to deposit outflows and to cover operating expenses.  Maintaining a level of liquid funds through asset/liability management seeks to ensure that these needs are met at a reasonable cost.  Liquidity is essential to compensate for fluctuations in the balance sheet and provide funds for

 

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growth and normal operating expenditures.  Sources of funds include customer deposits, scheduled amortization of loans, loan prepayments, scheduled maturities of investments and cash flows from MBS.  Liquidity needs may also be met by deposit growth, converting assets into cash, raising funds in the brokered CD market or borrowing using lines of credit with correspondent banks, the FHLB or the FRB.  Longer-term liquidity needs may be met by selling securities available for sale or raising additional capital.

 

Liquidity management is the process by which the Company manages the continuing flow of funds necessary to meet its financial commitments on a timely basis and at a reasonable cost. The objective of liquidity management is to ensure the Company has the ability to satisfy the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers and to allow us to sustain our operations. These funding commitments include withdrawals by depositors, credit commitments to borrowers, shareholder dividends, debt payments, expenses of its operations and capital expenditures. Liquidity is monitored and closely managed by the Company’s Asset and Liability Committee (ALCO), a group of senior officers from the lending, deposit gathering, finance and treasury areas. ALCO’s primary responsibilities are to ensure the necessary level of funds are available for normal operations as well as maintain a contingency funding policy to ensure that liquidity stress events are quickly identified and management plans are in place to respond. This is accomplished through the use of policies which establish limits and require measurements to monitor liquidity trends, including management reporting that identifies the amounts and costs of all available funding sources.

 

The Company’s current liquidity position is expected to be more than adequate to fund expected asset growth. Historically, our primary source of funds has been customer deposits.  Scheduled loan repayments are a relatively stable source of funds, while deposit inflows and unscheduled loan prepayments — which are influenced by fluctuations in the general level of interest rates, returns available on other investments, competition, economic conditions, and other factors — are less predictable.

 

The Company’s loan to core deposit ratio increased to 93.3% at March 31, 2013, from 90.5% at December 31, 2012. The low loan to deposit ratio has allowed the Company to maintain low levels of wholesale borrowings that historically bear a higher cost than core deposits. At March 31, 2013, the Company had $39.0 million of outstanding wholesale borrowings and none at December 31, 2012.  Average wholesale borrowings were $16.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, an increase from the 2012 fiscal year average of $39.4 million.

 

The Company uses various forms of short-term borrowings for cash management and liquidity purposes, regularly accessing its federal funds and FHLB lines to manage its daily cash position. At March 31, 2013, the Bank has approved federal funds purchase lines with seven correspondent banks with an aggregate credit line of $150.0 million.  The Bank also has a line of credit from the FHLB that is limited by the amount of eligible collateral available to secure it and the Company’s investment in FHLB stock.  Borrowings under the FHLB line are required to be secured by unpledged securities and qualifying loans. Borrowings may also be used on a longer-term basis to support expanded lending activities and to match the maturity or repricing intervals of assets.

 

Available funding through correspondent lines and the FHLB at March 31, 2013, totaled $552.5 million.  Available funding is comprised of $150.0 million through the unsecured federal fund lines and $402.5 million in secured FHLB borrowing capacity. The Company had $17.0 million in securities available to be pledged as collateral for additional FHLB borrowings at March 31, 2013.  Access to funding through correspondent lines is dependent upon the cash position of the correspondent banks and there may be times when certain lines are not available.  In addition, certain lines require a one day rest period after a specified number of consecutive days of accessing the lines. The Company believes it has sufficient borrowing capacity and diversity in correspondent banks to meet its needs.

 

At the holding company level, our primary sources of funds are dividends paid from the Bank and fee-based subsidiaries, management fees assessed to the Bank and the fee-based business lines, proceeds from the issuance of common stock, and other capital markets activity.  The main use of this liquidity is the quarterly payment of dividends on our common and preferred stock, quarterly interest payments on the subordinated debentures and notes payable, payments for mergers and acquisitions activity, and payments for the salaries and benefits for the employees of the holding company.  The Company expects to call the $21.0 million of outstanding 9% coupon subordinated notes payable which become callable in the third quarter of 2013 and is evaluating its financing alternatives.  The Company has $57.4 million in preferred stock issued pursuant to the SBLF program that increases to a 9% dividend rate in 2016 which it also expects to redeem at or before the date the dividend rate increases.  The Company is also evaluating the effect on its liquidity should proposed rules issued by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors phasing out over ten years the favorable regulatory treatment of TPS be enacted.  The Company has $70.0 million of callable junior subordinated debentures related to the issuance of TPS at March 31, 2013.

 

The approval of the Colorado State Banking Board is required prior to the declaration of any dividend by the Bank if the total of all dividends declared by the Bank in any calendar year exceeds the total of its net profits for that year combined with the retained net profits for the preceding two years. In addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

 

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Improvement Act of 1991 provides that the Bank cannot pay a dividend if it will cause the Bank to be “undercapitalized.”  At March 31, 2013, the Bank was not otherwise restricted in its ability to pay dividends to the holding company.  The Company’s ability to pay dividends on its common stock depends upon the availability of dividends from the Bank, earnings from its fee-based businesses, and upon the Company’s compliance with the capital adequacy guidelines of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.  The holding company has a liquidity policy that requires the maintenance of at least 18 months of liquidity on the balance sheet based on projected cash usages, exclusive of dividends from the Bank.  At March 31, 2013, the holding company had a liquidity position that exceeds the policy limit and the Company believes it has the ability to continue paying dividends.

 

Net income from discontinued operations for the three months ending March 31, 2013, was $0.2 million and reasonably approximates the cash flows of those operations which are not separately stated in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Discontinued operations are expected to have no impact on the Company’s ability to finance its continuing operations or meet its outstanding obligations. The Company believes overall liquidity will not be significantly impacted by discontinued operations.

 

At March 31, 2013, shareholders’ equity totaled $263.5 million, a $6.5 million increase from December 31, 2012 primarily relating to current period earnings.  Also contributing to the increase was a $1.3 million increase in common surplus relating to stock-based compensation, sales of stock under the employee stock purchase plan and stock exercises as well as an increase of $0.8 million in accumulated other comprehensive income associated with changes in the fair value of derivatives and available for sale securities.  Offsetting these increases were common and preferred dividends of $1.7 million.

 

We anticipate that our cash and cash equivalents, expected cash flows from operations together with alternative sources of funding are sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for working capital, loan originations, capital expenditures and other obligations for at least the next 12 months.  We continually monitor existing and alternative financing sources to support our capital and liquidity needs, including but not limited to, debt issuance, common stock issuance and deposit funding sources.  Based on our current financial condition and our results of operations, we believe the Company will be able to sustain its ability to raise adequate capital through one or more of these financing sources.

 

We are subject to minimum risk-based capital limitations as set forth by federal banking regulations at both the consolidated Company level and the Bank level. Under the risk-based capital guidelines, different categories of assets, including certain off-balance sheet items, such as loan commitments in excess of one year and letters of credit, are assigned different risk weights, based generally on the perceived credit risk of the asset. These risk weights are multiplied by corresponding asset balances to determine a “risk-weighted” asset base. For purposes of the risk-based capital guidelines, total capital is defined as the sum of “Tier 1” and “Tier 2” capital elements, with Tier 2 capital being limited to 100% of Tier 1 capital. Tier 1 capital includes, with certain restrictions, common shareholders’ equity, perpetual preferred stock and minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries. Tier 2 capital includes, with certain limitations, perpetual preferred stock not included in Tier 1 capital, certain maturing capital instruments, and the allowance for loan and credit losses. At March 31, 2013, the Bank was well-capitalized with a Tier 1 Capital ratio of 12.5% and Total Capital ratio of 13.7%. The minimum ratios to be considered well-capitalized under the risk-based capital standards are 6% and 10%, respectively. At the holding company level, the Company’s Tier 1 Capital ratio at March 31, 2013, was 14.7% and its Total Capital ratio 16.9%.  In order to comply with the regulatory capital constraints, the Company and its Board of Directors constantly monitor the capital level and its anticipated needs based on the Company’s growth. The Company has identified sources of additional capital that could be used if needed, and monitors the costs and benefits of these sources, which include both the public and private markets.

 

Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices

 

The primary impact of inflation on our operations is increased operating costs.  Unlike most retail or manufacturing companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution such as the Bank are monetary in nature.  As a result, the impact of interest rates on a financial institution’s performance is generally greater than the impact of inflation.  Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction, or to the same extent, as the prices of goods and services, increases in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates.  Over short periods of time, interest rates may not move in the same direction, or at the same magnitude, as inflation.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This report contains forward-looking statements that describe CoBiz’s future plans, strategies and expectations. All forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control and which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, performance or achievements contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be

 

57



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identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often include words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate” or words of similar meaning, or future or conditional verbs such as “would,” “could” or “may.” Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made.  Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things:

 

·      Competitive pressures among depository and other financial institutions nationally and in our market areas may increase significantly.

·      Adverse changes in the economy or business conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, could increase credit-related losses and expenses and/or limit growth.

·      Increases in defaults by borrowers and other delinquencies could result in increases in our provision for losses on loans and related expenses.

·      Our inability to manage growth effectively, including the successful expansion of our customer support, administrative infrastructure and internal management systems, could adversely affect our results of operations and prospects.

·      Fluctuations in interest rates and market prices could reduce our net interest margin and asset valuations and increase our expenses.

·      The consequences of continued bank acquisitions and mergers in our market areas, resulting in fewer but much larger and financially stronger competitors, could increase competition for financial services to our detriment.

·      Our continued growth will depend in part on our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on other growth opportunities.

·      Changes in legislative or regulatory requirements applicable to us and our subsidiaries could increase costs, limit certain operations and adversely affect results of operations.

·      Changes in tax requirements, including tax rate changes, new tax laws and revised tax law interpretations may increase our tax expense or adversely affect our customers’ businesses.

·      The risks identified under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements in this report. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or otherwise revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

Item 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

At March 31, 2013, there have been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative information about market risk provided pursuant to Item 305 of Regulation S-K as presented in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures at March 31, 2013, the end of the period covered by this report (“Evaluation Date”), pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e).  Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the Company’s periodic SEC filings.

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Changes in Internal Control.   During the quarter that ended on the Evaluation Date, there were no changes in internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 6.       Exhibits

 

Exhibits and Index of Exhibits.

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.

32.1

 

Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer.

32.2

 

Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer.

101.INS

 

XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

 

XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

 

XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document

 

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

COBIZ FINANCIAL INC.

 

Date:

April 26, 2013

 

By:

/s/ Steven Bangert

 

 

 

 

Steven Bangert

 

 

 

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

April 26, 2013

 

By:

/s/ Lyne B. Andrich

 

 

 

 

Lyne B. Andrich

 

 

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

59