10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
or
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-16463
PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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13-4004153 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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701 Market Street, St. Louis, Missouri
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63101-1826 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(314) 342-3400
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
There were 271,943,950 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share outstanding at
August 1, 2008.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Dollars in millions, except share and per share data) |
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Revenues |
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Sales |
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$ |
1,422.1 |
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$ |
1,023.6 |
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$ |
2,611.8 |
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$ |
2,083.1 |
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Other revenues |
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108.8 |
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45.2 |
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195.1 |
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95.5 |
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Total revenues |
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1,530.9 |
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1,068.8 |
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2,806.9 |
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2,178.6 |
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Costs and Expenses |
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Operating costs and expenses |
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1,048.5 |
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823.1 |
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2,062.2 |
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1,669.8 |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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93.6 |
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88.5 |
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187.6 |
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170.4 |
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Asset retirement obligation expense |
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9.2 |
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3.8 |
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16.0 |
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9.5 |
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Selling and administrative expenses |
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43.1 |
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32.1 |
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94.0 |
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63.8 |
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Other operating income: |
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Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets |
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(3.6 |
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(53.0 |
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(63.0 |
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(54.4 |
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Income from equity affiliates |
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(3.7 |
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(4.3 |
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(6.4 |
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(6.5 |
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Operating Profit |
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343.8 |
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178.6 |
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516.5 |
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326.0 |
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Interest expense |
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57.6 |
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58.6 |
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116.9 |
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116.1 |
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Interest income |
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(2.5 |
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(1.5 |
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(3.6 |
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(4.3 |
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Income From Continuing Operations Before Income
Taxes and Minority Interests |
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288.7 |
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121.5 |
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403.2 |
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214.2 |
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Income tax provision |
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43.6 |
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17.0 |
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87.7 |
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28.1 |
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Minority interests |
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2.5 |
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4.8 |
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3.4 |
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4.5 |
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Income From Continuing Operations |
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242.6 |
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99.7 |
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312.1 |
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181.6 |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
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(9.2 |
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8.0 |
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(21.5 |
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14.6 |
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Net Income |
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$ |
233.4 |
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$ |
107.7 |
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$ |
290.6 |
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$ |
196.2 |
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Basic Earnings Per Share |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.90 |
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$ |
0.38 |
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$ |
1.16 |
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$ |
0.69 |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
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(0.04 |
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0.03 |
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(0.08 |
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0.06 |
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Net income |
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$ |
0.86 |
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$ |
0.41 |
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$ |
1.08 |
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$ |
0.75 |
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Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Basic |
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269,991,967 |
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263,479,042 |
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269,598,425 |
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263,256,691 |
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Diluted Earnings Per Share |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.89 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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$ |
1.15 |
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$ |
0.68 |
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Income (loss) from discontinued operations |
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(0.03 |
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0.03 |
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(0.08 |
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0.05 |
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Net income |
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$ |
0.86 |
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$ |
0.40 |
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$ |
1.07 |
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$ |
0.73 |
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Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Diluted |
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272,664,395 |
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268,712,309 |
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272,404,861 |
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268,457,302 |
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Dividends Declared Per Share |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
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(Unaudited) |
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June 30, 2008 |
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December 31, 2007 |
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(Dollars in millions, except |
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share and per share data) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
74.8 |
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$ |
45.3 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$14.1 at June 30, 2008 and $11.9 at December 31, 2007 |
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296.0 |
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256.9 |
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Inventories |
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296.3 |
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264.7 |
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Assets from coal trading activities |
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1,392.5 |
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349.8 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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98.6 |
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98.6 |
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Other current assets |
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456.6 |
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295.2 |
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Total current assets |
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2,614.8 |
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1,310.5 |
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Property, plant, equipment and mine development |
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Land and coal interests |
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7,251.1 |
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7,197.1 |
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Buildings and improvements |
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699.8 |
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685.8 |
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Machinery and equipment |
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1,377.4 |
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1,258.9 |
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Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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(1,985.8 |
) |
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(1,817.9 |
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Property, plant, equipment and mine development, net |
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7,342.5 |
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7,323.9 |
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Investments and other assets |
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531.2 |
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417.1 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
10,488.5 |
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$ |
9,051.5 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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$ |
135.9 |
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$ |
134.4 |
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Liabilities from coal trading activities |
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1,459.9 |
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301.8 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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1,155.2 |
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1,134.0 |
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Total current liabilities |
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2,751.0 |
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1,570.2 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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3,122.7 |
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3,138.7 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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325.0 |
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315.6 |
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Asset retirement obligations |
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388.2 |
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367.7 |
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Accrued postretirement benefit costs |
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780.6 |
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785.7 |
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Other noncurrent liabilities |
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309.5 |
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353.2 |
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Total liabilities |
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7,677.0 |
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6,531.1 |
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Minority interests |
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4.0 |
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0.7 |
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Stockholders equity |
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Preferred Stock $0.01 per share par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized,
no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2008 or December 31,
2007 |
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Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock 1,500,000 shares
authorized,
no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2008 or
December 31, 2007 |
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Perpetual Preferred Stock 750,000 shares authorized, no shares
issued or
outstanding as of June 30, 2008 or December 31, 2007 |
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Series Common Stock $0.01 per share par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized,
no shares issued or outstanding as of June 30, 2008 or December 31, 2007 |
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Common Stock $0.01 per share par value; 800,000,000 shares authorized,
274,916,296 shares issued and 271,875,929 shares outstanding as of
June 30, 2008 and 272,911,564 shares issued and 270,066,621 shares
outstanding as of December 31, 2007 |
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2.7 |
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2.7 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,811.6 |
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1,750.7 |
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Retained earnings |
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1,199.4 |
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941.4 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(87.3 |
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(67.1 |
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Treasury shares, at cost: 3,040,367 shares as of June 30, 2008 and
2,844,943 shares as of December 31, 2007 |
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(118.9 |
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(108.0 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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2,807.5 |
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2,519.7 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
10,488.5 |
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$ |
9,051.5 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Dollars in millions) |
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Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
290.6 |
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$ |
196.2 |
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Loss (income) from discontinued operations |
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21.5 |
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(14.6 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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312.1 |
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181.6 |
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Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations
to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
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187.6 |
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170.4 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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2.5 |
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(4.5 |
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Stock compensation |
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17.9 |
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12.5 |
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Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs |
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3.3 |
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3.8 |
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Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets |
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(63.0 |
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(54.4 |
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Income from equity affiliates |
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(6.4 |
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(6.5 |
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Revenue recovery on coal supply agreement |
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(56.9 |
) |
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Dividends received from equity affiliates |
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19.9 |
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12.9 |
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Changes in current assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable, including securitization |
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(30.9 |
) |
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94.8 |
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Inventories |
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(31.6 |
) |
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(31.8 |
) |
Net assets from coal trading activities |
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(89.9 |
) |
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(27.0 |
) |
Other current assets |
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(18.9 |
) |
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(7.9 |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
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65.8 |
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(102.8 |
) |
Asset retirement and employment related obligations |
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18.9 |
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50.3 |
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Distributions to minority interests |
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(1.5 |
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(1.5 |
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Other, net |
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(7.9 |
) |
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13.2 |
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Net cash provided by continuing operations |
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321.0 |
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303.1 |
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Net cash used in discontinued operations |
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(56.7 |
) |
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(66.4 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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|
264.3 |
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236.7 |
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
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Additions to property, plant, equipment and mine development |
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(109.9 |
) |
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(261.8 |
) |
Investment in Prairie State |
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(18.5 |
) |
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Federal coal lease expenditures |
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(123.4 |
) |
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(123.4 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of assets, net of notes receivable |
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28.1 |
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13.2 |
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Additions to advance mining royalties |
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(2.8 |
) |
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(2.0 |
) |
Investments in equity affiliates and joint ventures |
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(2.6 |
) |
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(0.6 |
) |
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Net cash used in continuing operations |
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|
(229.1 |
) |
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(374.6 |
) |
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
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5.3 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(229.1 |
) |
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(369.3 |
) |
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
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Change in revolving line of credit |
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2.3 |
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Payments of long-term debt |
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(18.6 |
) |
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(103.0 |
) |
Dividends paid |
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(32.5 |
) |
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|
(31.8 |
) |
Payment of debt issuance costs |
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(0.8 |
) |
Excess tax benefit related to stock options exercised |
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
Proceeds from employee stock purchases |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
(111.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
29.5 |
|
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
45.3 |
|
|
|
326.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
74.8 |
|
|
$ |
82.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(1) Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Peabody Energy
Corporation (the Company) and its controlled affiliates. All intercompany transactions, profits,
and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company classifies items within discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed
consolidated statements of operations when the operations and cash flows of a particular component
(defined as operations and cash flows that can be clearly distinguished, operationally and for
financial reporting purposes, from the rest of the entity) of the Company have been (or will be)
eliminated from the ongoing operations of the Company as a result of a disposal transaction, and
the Company will no longer have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of that
component. For more information on discontinued operations, see Note 3.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2008 and for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, and the notes thereto, are unaudited. However,
in the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all normal, recurring adjustments
necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the periods presented. The balance sheet
information as of December 31, 2007 has been derived from the Companys audited consolidated
balance sheet. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for future quarters or for the year ending December 31,
2008. Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to report classifications
as of June 30, 2008 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, with no effect on
previously reported net income or stockholders equity.
(2) New Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No.
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157
applies under accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, but the
standard does not require any new fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB amended SFAS
No. 157 to exclude leasing transactions and to delay the effective date by one year for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a nonrecurring basis. The Company adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008. See Note
10 for further information.
In April 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FASB Interpretation Number (FIN)
39-1, Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39 (FSP FIN 39-1). FSP FIN 39-1 amends certain
provisions of FIN 39, Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts, and permits companies
to offset fair value amounts recognized for cash collateral receivables or payables against fair
value amounts recognized for net derivative positions executed with the same counterparty under the
same master netting arrangement. Prior to the implementation of FSP FIN 39-1, all positions
executed with common counterparties were presented gross in the appropriate balance sheet line
items. Effective January 1, 2008, in accordance with the provisions of FSP FIN 39-1, the Company
offset its asset and liability coal trading derivative positions and other corporate hedging
activities on a counterparty-by-counterparty basis if the contractual agreement provides for the
net settlement of contracts with the counterparty in the event of default or termination of any one
contract. The December 31, 2007 balances were adjusted to conform with the provisions of FSP FIN
39-1. See Note 4 for a presentation of the assets and liabilities from coal trading activities on
a gross basis (pre-FSP FIN 39-1) and on a net basis (post-FSP FIN 39-1).
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS
No. 159 provides all entities with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at
fair value. SFAS No. 159 was effective for the Company for the fiscal year beginning January 1,
2008. SFAS No. 159 did not have an impact on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements.
4
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statementsan amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes
accounting and reporting standards for noncontrolling interests in partially-owned consolidated
subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. SFAS No. 160 requires noncontrolling
interests (minority interests) to be reported as a separate component of equity. In addition, this
statement requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal
years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for the Company). Early adoption is
not allowed. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 160 to have a material effect on
its results of operations or financial condition.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141(R)),
which replaces SFAS No. 141. SFAS No. 141(R) changes the principles and requirements for the
recognition and measurement of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any
noncontrolling interest of an acquiree in the financial statements of an acquirer. This statement
also provides guidance for the recognition and measurement of goodwill acquired in a business
combination and related disclosure. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations
for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period
beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for the Company).
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 expands
the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. This statement
specifically requires entities to provide enhanced disclosures addressing the following: (1) how
and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (2) how derivative instruments and related hedged
items are accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133 and its related interpretations, and (3) how
derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for the Company). While the Company is currently
evaluating the impact SFAS No. 161 will have on its disclosures, the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will
not affect the Companys results of operations or financial condition.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments
That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP APB 14-1).
FSP APB 14-1 clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon
conversion, including partial cash settlement, are not considered debt instruments within the scope
of APB Opinion No. 14, Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase
Warrants (APB 14). FSP APB 14-1 also specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately
account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the issuers
nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when recognizing interest cost in subsequent periods. FSP APB
14-1 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2008 (January
1, 2009 for the Company) and will require retrospective application for all periods presented. The
Company is currently evaluating the effect of FSP APB 14-1 on its Convertible Junior Subordinated
Debentures and it has not yet determined the impact of the standard on its results of operations or
financial condition.
5
(3) Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale
Patriot Coal Corporation
On October 31, 2007, the Company spun-off portions of its Eastern U.S. Mining operations
business segment through a dividend of all outstanding shares of Patriot Coal Corporation
(Patriot), which is now an independent public company traded on the New York Stock Exchange (symbol
PCX). The spin-off included eight company-operated mines, two joint venture mines, and numerous
contractor operated mines serviced by eight coal preparation facilities along with 1.2 billion tons
of proven and probable coal reserves. Revenues, pretax income (loss) and the income tax provision
(benefit) related to the spun-off operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
150.4 |
|
|
$ |
256.2 |
|
|
$ |
265.7 |
|
|
$ |
525.3 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
and minority interests |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
(19.8 |
) |
|
|
24.6 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
3.7 |
|
Revenues from the spun-off operations are the result of supply agreements the Company entered
into with Patriot to meet commitments under non-assignable pre-existing customer agreements sourced
from Patriot mining operations. The Company makes no profit as part of these arrangements and only
sources coal from Patriot to meet customer obligations. The loss from discontinued operations for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 was primarily due to the first quarter write-off of a $19.4
million receivable following an adverse April 15, 2008 Supreme Court ruling related to excise tax
refunds paid on export shipments from discontinued operations. See Note 11 for further discussions
related to this receivable.
The Company had also entered into a transition services agreement to provide certain
administrative and other services to Patriot for a period of six
months ending April 30, 2008. Patriot exercised its option to
extend this agreement to July 31, 2008. Under this agreement, the Company billed $1.4 million for transitional
services for the first six months of 2008.
The assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations as of June 30, 2008 and December 31,
2007 are shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
55.3 |
|
|
$ |
74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
55.3 |
|
|
|
74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
55.3 |
|
|
$ |
74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
$ |
124.0 |
|
|
$ |
180.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
124.0 |
|
|
|
180.4 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
33.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
141.8 |
|
|
$ |
213.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
Other current assets included receivables from customers in relation to the supply agreements
with Patriot, and accounts payable and accrued expenses included the amounts due to Patriot on
these pass-through transactions. Also included in liabilities was an accrual for charges related
to losses on firm purchase commitments that extend through 2010.
Assets Held for Sale
In June 2008, the Company committed to the divestiture of certain non-strategic mining assets.
The Company expects to dispose of these assets at a price in the excess of their carrying value and
to record a gain at the time of disposition, which is expected to occur in the third quarter of
2008. At June 30, 2008, the carrying amount of assets held for sale totaled $12.3 million and the
carrying amount of liabilities associated with assets held for sale totaled $4.8 million.
(4) Assets and Liabilities from Coal Trading Activities
The fair value of assets and liabilities from coal trading activities is set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Assets from coal trading activities |
|
$ |
1,392.5 |
|
|
$ |
349.8 |
|
Liabilities from coal trading activities |
|
|
1,459.9 |
|
|
|
301.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net value of coal trading positions |
|
$ |
(67.4 |
) |
|
$ |
48.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The recent increase in coal pricing, volatility and trading volumes have significantly
increased the relative value of the Companys trading asset and liability portfolio. As of June 30,
2008, forward contracts made up 93.7% and 35.1% of the Companys trading assets and liabilities,
respectively; financial swaps represent most of the remaining balances. The value of coal trading
positions included net mark-to-market liabilities on cash flow hedges of anticipated future sales
of $273.3 million and $53.3 million as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. The
net value of trading positions, including those designated as hedges of future cash flows,
represents the fair value of the trading portfolio.
Of the coal trading derivatives and related hedge contracts in the Companys trading portfolio
as of June 30, 2008, 98% were valued utilizing prices from over-the-counter market sources,
adjusted for coal quality and traded transportation differentials, and 2% of the Companys
contracts were valued based on similar market transactions.
As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted FSP FIN 39-1 effective January 1, 2008. As a
result, the Company offset its asset and liability coal trading derivative positions on a
counterparty-by-counterparty basis if the contractual agreement provides for the net settlement of
contracts with the counterparty in the event of default or termination of any one contract. The
effect of FSP FIN 39-1 on the Companys trading asset and liability portfolio is set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-FSP FIN 39-1 |
|
|
Post-FSP FIN 39-1 |
|
|
Pre-FSP FIN 39-1 |
|
|
Post-FSP FIN 39-1 |
|
Assets from coal trading activities |
|
$ |
4,564.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,392.5 |
|
|
$ |
966.6 |
|
|
$ |
349.8 |
|
Liabilities from coal trading activities |
|
|
4,631.9 |
|
|
|
1,459.9 |
|
|
|
918.6 |
|
|
|
301.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net value of coal trading positions |
|
$ |
(67.4 |
) |
|
$ |
(67.4 |
) |
|
$ |
48.0 |
|
|
$ |
48.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
As of June 30, 2008, the timing of the estimated future realization of the value of the Companys trading
portfolio was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year of |
|
Percentage |
Expiration |
|
of Portfolio |
2008 |
|
|
7 |
% |
2009 |
|
|
62 |
% |
2010 |
|
|
16 |
% |
2011 |
|
|
12 |
% |
2012 |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
At June 30, 2008, 33% of the Companys credit exposure related to coal trading activities was
with investment grade counterparties and 67% was with non-investment grade counterparties,
including unrated entities. The Companys coal trading operations traded 33.8 million tons and 34.9
million tons for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and 87.0 million tons
and 66.4 million tons for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
(5) Resource Management
In March 2008, the Company sold approximately 58 million tons of non-strategic coal reserves
and surface lands located in Kentucky for $21.5 million cash proceeds and a note receivable of
$54.9 million and recognized a gain of $54.0 million. The note receivable is expected to be paid
in two installments. The first payment is due in December 2008 with the balance to be paid in June
2009. The non-cash portion of this transaction was excluded from the investing section of the
unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
In June 2007, the Company exchanged oil and gas rights and assets in more than 860,000 acres
in the Illinois Basin, West Virginia, New Mexico and the Powder River Basin for coal reserves in
West Virginia and Kentucky and $15.0 million in cash proceeds. The Companys subsidiaries,
including one subsidiary now owned by Patriot, received approximately 40 million tons of coal
reserves. Based on the fair value of the coal reserves received, the Company recognized a $50.5
million gain on the exchange. The non-cash portion of this transaction was excluded from the
investing section of the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
(6) Inventories
Inventories as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Materials and supplies |
|
$ |
104.2 |
|
|
$ |
90.3 |
|
Raw coal |
|
|
35.5 |
|
|
|
45.5 |
|
Saleable coal |
|
|
156.6 |
|
|
|
128.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
296.3 |
|
|
$ |
264.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
7) Comprehensive Income
The following table sets forth the after-tax components of comprehensive income for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
233.4 |
|
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
|
$ |
290.6 |
|
|
$ |
196.2 |
|
Increase (decrease) in fair value of cash flow hedges,
net of tax provision of $10.6 and $4.1 for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively,
and $14.3 and $12.9 for
the six months ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
|
|
(20.9 |
) |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
|
|
19.4 |
|
Amortization of actuarial loss and prior service cost
realized in net income, net of tax provision of $2.2
and $8.3 for the three months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007, respectively, and $4.2 and $11.7 for the
six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
215.8 |
|
|
$ |
125.3 |
|
|
$ |
270.4 |
|
|
$ |
235.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income differs from net income by the amount of unrealized gain or loss
resulting from valuation changes of the Companys cash flow hedges during the periods (which
include fuel and natural gas hedges, currency forwards, traded coal index contracts and interest
rate swaps) and the amortization of actuarial loss and prior service cost. The values of the
Companys cash flow hedging instruments are affected by changes in interest rates, crude oil and
natural gas prices, and the U.S. dollar/Australian dollar exchange rate.
(8) Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs
Net periodic pension (benefit) costs included the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost for benefits earned |
|
$ |
0.3 |
|
|
$ |
2.3 |
|
|
$ |
1.0 |
|
|
$ |
4.5 |
|
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation |
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
12.0 |
|
|
|
25.4 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(15.1 |
) |
|
|
(14.1 |
) |
|
|
(30.3 |
) |
|
|
(28.2 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost,
actuarial loss and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic pension (benefit) costs |
|
$ |
(2.1 |
) |
|
$ |
4.4 |
|
|
$ |
(3.7 |
) |
|
$ |
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
Net periodic postretirement benefit costs included the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost for benefits earned |
|
$ |
2.6 |
|
|
$ |
2.9 |
|
|
$ |
5.2 |
|
|
$ |
5.0 |
|
Interest cost on accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation |
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
|
|
27.1 |
|
|
|
24.7 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost
and actuarial loss |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic postretirement benefit costs |
|
$ |
20.6 |
|
|
$ |
20.6 |
|
|
$ |
41.3 |
|
|
$ |
39.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9) Segment Information
The Company reports its operations primarily through the following reportable operating
segments: Western U.S. Mining, Eastern U.S. Mining, Australian Mining and Trading and
Brokerage. The Companys chief operating decision maker uses Adjusted EBITDA as the primary
measure of segment profit and loss. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income from continuing operations
before deducting early debt extinguishment costs, net interest expense, income taxes, minority
interests, asset retirement obligation expense and depreciation, depletion and amortization.
Operating segment results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western U.S. Mining |
|
$ |
644.4 |
|
|
$ |
495.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,235.9 |
|
|
$ |
979.6 |
|
Eastern U.S. Mining |
|
|
294.7 |
|
|
|
256.6 |
|
|
|
561.5 |
|
|
|
513.6 |
|
Australian Mining |
|
|
523.5 |
|
|
|
249.4 |
|
|
|
823.7 |
|
|
|
536.4 |
|
Trading and Brokerage |
|
|
61.3 |
|
|
|
59.4 |
|
|
|
171.4 |
|
|
|
135.7 |
|
Corporate and Other |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,530.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,068.8 |
|
|
$ |
2,806.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,178.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Western U.S. Mining |
|
$ |
188.0 |
|
|
$ |
137.3 |
|
|
$ |
341.7 |
|
|
$ |
276.5 |
|
Eastern U.S. Mining |
|
|
37.7 |
|
|
|
49.6 |
|
|
|
70.7 |
|
|
|
99.3 |
|
Australian Mining |
|
|
240.8 |
|
|
|
44.0 |
|
|
|
244.6 |
|
|
|
106.6 |
|
Trading and Brokerage |
|
|
38.1 |
|
|
|
26.4 |
|
|
|
129.9 |
|
|
|
63.0 |
|
Corporate and Other (1) |
|
|
(58.0 |
) |
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
(66.8 |
) |
|
|
(39.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
446.6 |
|
|
$ |
270.9 |
|
|
$ |
720.1 |
|
|
$ |
505.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Corporate and Other results include the gains on the disposal or exchange of assets discussed in Note 5. |
10
A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to consolidated income from continuing operations before
income taxes and minority interests follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended
June 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
446.6 |
|
|
$ |
270.9 |
|
|
$ |
720.1 |
|
|
$ |
505.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
93.6 |
|
|
|
88.5 |
|
|
|
187.6 |
|
|
|
170.4 |
|
Asset retirement obligation expense |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
57.6 |
|
|
|
58.6 |
|
|
|
116.9 |
|
|
|
116.1 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes and minority interests |
|
$ |
288.7 |
|
|
$ |
121.5 |
|
|
$ |
403.2 |
|
|
$ |
214.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets of the Trading and Brokerage segment have changed significantly since December
31, 2007 due to an increase in the Companys trading asset portfolio as a result of recent
increases in coal pricing, volatility and trading volumes. The total assets of the segment were
$1.5 billion and $346.8 million as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. For further discussion
of the Companys trading portfolio, see Note 4.
(10) Fair Value Measurements
As discussed in Note 2, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157 effective January 1, 2008. Although
the adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not materially impact the Companys financial condition, results
of operations or cash flows, additional disclosures related to fair value measurements are now
required. SFAS No. 157 establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that categorizes assets and
liabilities measured at fair value based on the observability of the inputs utilized in the
valuation. These levels include: Level 1, inputs are quoted prices in active markets for the
identical assets or liabilities; Level 2, inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that
are directly or indirectly observable through market-corroborated inputs; and Level 3, inputs are
unobservable, requiring the Company to make assumptions about pricing by market participants.
The following table sets forth as of June 30, 2008 the hierarchy of the Companys net
financial asset (liability) positions for which fair value is measured on a recurring basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity swaps and options coal trading activities |
|
$ |
16.0 |
|
|
$ |
(833.9 |
) |
|
$ |
(14.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(832.1 |
) |
Commodity swaps and options commodities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
165.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165.5 |
|
Physical commodity purchase/sale contracts coal trading activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
371.8 |
|
|
|
392.9 |
|
|
|
764.7 |
|
Interest rate swaps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
Foreign currency forwards and options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
199.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets (liabilities) |
|
$ |
16.0 |
|
|
$ |
(94.1 |
) |
|
$ |
378.7 |
|
|
$ |
300.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
For Level 1 and 2 financial assets and liabilities, the Company utilizes both direct and
indirect observable price quotes, including LIBOR yield curves, NYMEX indices and other market
quotes. Below is a summary of the Companys valuation techniques for Level 1 and 2 financial assets
and liabilities:
|
|
|
Commodity swaps and options coal trading activities: generally valued based on
unadjusted quoted prices in active markets (Level 1) or a valuation that is
corroborated by the use of market-based pricing (Level 2). |
|
|
|
|
Commodity swaps and options commodities: generally valued based on a valuation
that is corroborated by the use of market-based pricing (Level 2). |
|
|
|
|
Physical commodity purchase/sale contracts coal trading activities: purchases and
sales at locations with significant market activity corroborated by market-based
information (Level 2). |
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swaps: valued utilizing inputs obtained in quoted public markets
(Level 2). |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forwards and options: valued based on quoted inputs from
counterparties corroborated by market-based pricing (Level 2). |
Commodity swaps and options and physical commodity purchase/sale contracts transacted in less
liquid markets or contracts, such as long-term arrangements, with limited price availability were
classified in Level 3. These instruments or contracts are valued based on quoted inputs from
brokers or counterparties, or reflect methodologies that consider historical relationships among
similar commodities to derive the Companys best estimate of fair value. The Company has
consistently applied these valuation techniques in all periods presented, and believes it has
obtained the most accurate information available for the types of derivative contracts held.
The following table summarizes the changes in the Companys recurring Level 3 net financial
assets for the six months ended June 30, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gains or losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(realized/unrealized) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other |
|
|
Purchases, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, |
|
|
Included in |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
|
issuances and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
income |
|
|
settlements |
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Physical commodity purchase/sale contracts coal trading activities |
|
$ |
127.2 |
|
|
$ |
268.4 |
|
|
$ |
(28.2 |
) |
|
$ |
25.5 |
|
|
$ |
392.9 |
|
Commodity swaps and options coal trading activities |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 net financial assets |
|
$ |
128.7 |
|
|
$ |
258.4 |
|
|
$ |
(33.9 |
) |
|
$ |
25.5 |
|
|
$ |
378.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total unrealized gains reflected in earnings related to net financial assets held as of
January 1 and June 30, 2008 were $296.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Total
unrealized gains reflected in earnings related to net assets held as of April 1 and June 30, 2008
were $263.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. Unrealized gains and losses for the
period from Level 3 items are offset by unrealized gains and losses on positions classified in
Level 1 or 2, as well as positions that have been realized during the period. Gains and losses
(realized and unrealized) included in earnings related to coal trading activities for Levels 1, 2,
and 3 are reported in Other revenues. Gains and losses related to Level 2 foreign currency
forwards and options and commodity swaps and options related to commodities hedging are reported in
Operating costs and expenses. Interest rate swaps are reported in Interest expense.
(11) Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
As of June 30, 2008, purchase commitments currently outstanding for capital expenditures were
$36.2 million. Federal coal reserve lease payments due over the next 12 months are $178.6 million.
12
Contingencies
From time to time, the Company or its subsidiaries are involved in claims, lawsuits,
arbitrations, and other legal or administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of
business or related to indemnities or historical operations. The outcome of such matters is
subject to numerous uncertainties. Based on current information, the Company believes it has
recorded adequate reserves for these liabilities and that there is no individual case pending that
is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows. The Companys significant legal proceedings are discussed
below.
Litigation Relating to Continuing Operations
Navajo Nation Litigation
On June 18, 1999, the Navajo Nation served three of the Companys subsidiaries, including
Peabody Western Coal Company (Peabody Western), with a complaint that had been filed in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Columbia. The Navajo Nation has alleged 16 claims, including
Civil Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) violations and fraud. The complaint
alleges that the defendants jointly participated in unlawful activity to obtain favorable coal
lease amendments. The plaintiff is seeking various remedies including actual damages of at least
$600 million, which could be trebled under the RICO counts, punitive damages of at least $1
billion, a determination that Peabody Westerns two coal leases have terminated due to Peabody
Westerns breach of these leases and a reformation of these leases to adjust the royalty rate to
20%. Subsequently, the court allowed the Hopi Tribe to intervene in this lawsuit and the Hopi Tribe
is also seeking unspecified actual damages, punitive damages and reformation of its coal lease. One
of the Companys subsidiaries named as a defendant is now a subsidiary of Patriot. However, the
Company is responsible for this litigation under the Separation Agreement entered into with Patriot
in connection with the spin-off. On February 9, 2005, the U.S. District Court for the District of
Columbia granted a consent motion to stay the litigation until further order of the court to allow
parties to mediate. The mediation terminated without resolution and in March 2008 the Court lifted
the stay and the litigation resumed.
The outcome of this litigation is subject to numerous uncertainties. Based on the Companys
evaluation of the issues and their potential impact, the amount of any future loss cannot be
reasonably estimated. However, based on current information, the Company believes this matter is
likely to be resolved without a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District Mine Closing and Retiree Health
Care
Salt River Project and the other owners of the Navajo Generating Station filed a lawsuit on
September 27, 1996, in the Superior Court of Maricopa County in Arizona seeking a declaratory
judgment that certain costs relating to final reclamation, environmental monitoring work and mine
decommissioning and costs primarily relating to retiree health care benefits are not recoverable by
the Companys subsidiary, Peabody Western, under the terms of a coal supply agreement dated
February 18, 1977. The contract expires in 2011. The trial court subsequently ruled that the mine
decommissioning costs were subject to arbitration but that the retiree health care costs were not
subject to arbitration. All of the parties have negotiated and signed a comprehensive settlement to
fully resolve all of the underlying claims and demands and to dismiss the associated litigation
with prejudice, which became final and binding upon all of the parties on June 30, 2008. As a
result of the retiree heath care cost settlement, the Company
recorded pre-tax earnings of approximately $54 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2008. The Company has a receivable for mine
decommissioning costs of $89.9 million and $87.7 million as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively and a receivable for retiree health care costs of $66.8 million as of June 30, 2008
included in Investments and other assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Gulf Power Company Litigation
On June 22, 2006, Gulf Power Company filed a breach of contract lawsuit against a Company
subsidiary in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of Florida, contesting the force majeure
declaration by the Companys subsidiary under a coal supply agreement with Gulf Power Company and
seeking damages for alleged past and future tonnage shortfalls of nearly 5 million tons under the
agreement, which expired on December 31, 2007. In February 2008, the Court denied the Companys
motion to dismiss the Florida lawsuit or to transfer it to Illinois and retained jurisdiction over
the case.
13
The outcome of this litigation is subject to numerous uncertainties. Based on the Companys
evaluation of the issues and their potential impact, the amount of any future loss cannot
reasonably be estimated. However, based on current
information, the Company believes this matter is
likely to be resolved without a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Claims and Litigation Relating to Indemnities or Historical Operations
Oklahoma Lead Litigation
Gold Fields Mining, LLC (Gold Fields) is a dormant, non-coal producing entity that was
previously managed and owned by Hanson PLC, the Companys predecessor owner. In a February 1997
spin-off, Hanson PLC transferred ownership of Gold Fields to the Company, despite the fact that
Gold Fields had no ongoing operations and the Company had no prior involvement in its past
operations. Gold Fields is currently one of the Companys subsidiaries. The Company indemnified TXU
Group with respect to certain claims relating to a former affiliate of Gold Fields. A predecessor
of Gold Fields formerly operated two lead mills near Picher, Oklahoma prior to the 1950s and mined,
in accordance with lease agreements and permits, approximately 0.15% of the total amount of the
crude ore mined in the county.
Gold Fields and two other companies are defendants in two class action lawsuits allegedly
involving past operations near Picher, Oklahoma. The plaintiffs have asserted claims predicated on
allegations of intentional lead exposure by the defendants and are seeking compensatory damages,
punitive damages and the implementation of medical monitoring and relocation programs for the
affected individuals. In December 2003, the Quapaw Indian tribe and certain Quapaw land owners
filed a lawsuit against Gold Fields, five other companies and the United States. The plaintiffs are
seeking compensatory and punitive damages based on a variety of theories. In December 2007, the
court dismissed the tribes medical monitoring claim. In July 2008, the court dismissed the
tribes claim for interim and lost use damages under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) without prejudice to refile at the point the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) selects a final remedy for the site. Gold Fields has filed a
third-party complaint against the United States and other parties. In February 2005, the state of
Oklahoma on behalf of itself and several other parties sent a notice to Gold Fields and other
companies regarding a possible natural resources damage claim. All of the lawsuits are pending in
the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma.
The outcome of litigation and these claims are subject to numerous uncertainties. Based on the
Companys evaluation of the issues and their potential impact, the amount of any future loss cannot
be reasonably estimated. However, based on current information, the Company believes this matter is
likely to be resolved without a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
Claims and Litigation Relating to Environmental Matters
Environmental claims have been asserted against Gold Fields related to activities of Gold
Fields or a former affiliate. Gold Fields or the former affiliate has been named a potentially
responsible party (PRP) at five national priority list sites based on the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986. Claims were asserted at 12 additional sites, bringing the total to 17,
which have since been reduced to 12 by completion of work, transfer or regulatory inactivity. The
number of PRP sites in and of itself is not a relevant measure of liability, because the nature and
extent of environmental concerns varies by site, as does the estimated share of responsibility for
Gold Fields or the former affiliate. Undiscounted liabilities for environmental cleanup-related
costs for all of the sites noted above were $41.5 million as of June 30, 2008 and $43.5 million as
of December 31, 2007, $5.2 million and $7.1 million of which was reflected as a current liability,
respectively. These amounts represent those costs that the Company believes are probable and
reasonably estimable. In September 2005, Gold Fields and other PRPs received a letter from the U.S.
Department of Justice alleging that the PRPs mining operations caused the EPA to incur approximately $125 million in residential yard remediation costs at Picher,
Oklahoma and will cause the EPA to incur additional remediation costs relating to historical mining
sites. Gold Fields has participated in the settlement discussions. Gold Fields believes it has
meritorious defenses to these claims. Gold Fields is involved in other litigation in the Picher
area, and the Company indemnified TXU Group with respect to a defendant as is more fully discussed
under the Oklahoma Lead Litigation caption above. Significant uncertainty exists as to whether
claims will be pursued against Gold Fields in all cases, and where they are pursued, the amount of
the eventual costs and liabilities, which could be greater or less than this provision. Based on
the Companys evaluation of the issues and their potential impact, the amount of any future loss
cannot be reasonably estimated. However, based on current information, the Company believes these
claims and litigation are likely to be resolved without a material adverse effect on its financial
condition, results of operations or cash flows.
14
Other
Certain former subsidiaries of the Company previously paid black lung excise taxes to the
Federal Black Lung Trust Fund (the Trust Fund) on export shipments. Collections of excise taxes on
export shipments were ruled unconstitutional and
as a result, the Company had a receivable for
excise tax refunds paid on export shipments of $19.4 million as of December 31, 2007. In a January
2007 decision, a federal appellate court confirmed the Companys position, ruling that coal
companies are entitled to a refund of the Black Lung tax paid on export shipments for certain years
and that they are also entitled to collect interest on the refund. On April 15, 2008, the U.S.
Supreme Court reversed the appellate courts decision ruling that companies are not entitled to a
refund of the Black Lung tax paid on export shipments paid outside the Internal Revenue Services
three-year statute of limitations. The Company recorded a charge to discontinued operations of
$19.4 million in the first quarter of 2008 to eliminate the receivable as described in Note 3.
New York Office of the Attorney General Subpoena
The New York Office of the Attorney General sent a letter to the Company dated September 14,
2007. The letter referred to the Companys plans to build new coal-fired electric generating
units, and said that the increase in CO2 emissions from the operation of these units,
in combination with Peabody Energys other coal-fired power plants, will subject Peabody Energy to
increased financial, regulatory, and litigation risks. The Company currently has no electricity
generating capacity in place. The letter included a subpoena issued under New York state law,
which seeks information and documents relating to the Companys analysis of the risks associated
with climate change and possible climate change legislation or regulations, and its disclosure of
such risks to investors. The Company believes that it has made full and proper disclosure of these
potential risks.
Alaskan Villages Claims
In February 2008, the Native Village of Kivalina and the City of Kivalina filed a lawsuit in
the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against the Company,
several owners of electricity generating facilities and several oil companies. The plaintiffs are
the governing bodies of a village in Alaska that they contend is being destroyed by erosion
allegedly caused by global warming that the plaintiffs attribute to emissions of greenhouse gases
by the defendants. The plaintiffs assert claims for nuisance, and allege that the defendants have
acted in concert and are jointly and severally liable for the plaintiffs damages. The suit seeks
damages for lost property values and for the cost of relocating the village, which cost is alleged
to be $95 million to $400 million. The Company believes that this lawsuit is without merit and
intends to defend against and oppose it vigorously, but cannot predict its outcome. Based on the
Companys evaluation of the issues and their potential impact, the amount of any future loss cannot
be reasonably estimated. However, based on current information, the Company believes this matter
is likely to be resolved without a materially adverse effect on its financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
(12) Guarantees
In the normal course of business, the Company is a party to guarantees and financial
instruments with off-balance-sheet risk, such as bank letters of credit, performance or surety
bonds and other guarantees and indemnities, which are not reflected in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets. Such financial instruments are valued based on the amount of exposure
under the instrument and the likelihood of required performance. In the Companys past experience,
virtually no claims have been made against these financial instruments.
The Company uses a combination of surety bonds, corporate guarantees (i.e. self bonds) and
letters of credit to secure the Companys financial obligations for reclamation, workers
compensation, postretirement benefits, lease and other obligations. The total value of self bonding
in place was $637.4 million as of June 30, 2008 and $640.6 million as of December 31, 2007. The
total value of surety bonds in place was $793.5 million as of June 30, 2008 and $539.2 million as
of December 31, 2007. The total amount of letters of credit was $405.7 million as of June 30, 2008
and $413.6 million as of December 31, 2007.
15
As of June 30, 2008, the Company owned a 37.5% interest in a partnership that leases a coal
export terminal from the Peninsula Ports Authority of Virginia under a 30-year lease that permits
the partnership to purchase the terminal at the end of the lease term for a nominal amount. The
partners have severally (but not jointly) agreed to make payments under various agreements which in
the aggregate provide the partnership with sufficient funds to pay rents and to cover the principal
and interest payments on the floating-rate industrial revenue bonds issued by the Peninsula Ports
Authority, and which are supported by letters of credit from a commercial bank. As of June 30,
2008, the Companys maximum reimbursement obligation to the commercial bank was in turn supported
by a letter of credit totaling $42.8 million.
The Company is party to an agreement with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) and
TXU Europe Limited, an affiliate of the Companys former parent corporation, under which the
Company is required to make special contributions to two of the Companys defined benefit pension
plans and to maintain a $37.0 million letter of credit in favor of the PBGC. If the Company or the
PBGC gives notice of an intent to terminate one or more of the covered pension plans in which
liabilities are not fully funded, or if the Company fails to maintain the letter of credit, the
PBGC may draw down on the letter of credit and use the proceeds to satisfy liabilities under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. The PBGC, however, is required to
first apply amounts received from a $110.0 million guarantee in place from TXU Europe Limited in
favor of the PBGC before it draws on the Companys letter of credit. On November 19, 2002, TXU
Europe Limited was placed under the administration process in the United Kingdom (a process similar
to bankruptcy proceedings in the United States) and continues under this process as of June 30,
2008. As a result of these proceedings, TXU Europe Limited may be liquidated or otherwise
reorganized in such a way as to relieve it of its obligations under its guarantee.
Other Guarantees
As part of arrangements through which the Company obtains exclusive sales representation
agreements with small coal mining companies (the Counterparties), the Company issued financial
guarantees on behalf of the Counterparties. These guarantees facilitate the Counterparties efforts
to obtain bonding or financing.
In 2007, the Company purchased approximately 345 million tons of coal reserves and surface
lands in the Illinois Basin. In conjunction with this purchase, the Company agreed to provide up to
$64.8 million of reclamation and bonding commitments to a third-party coal company. The Company has
recognized $61.8 million of these commitments as a liability as of June 30, 2008.
The Company is the lessee under numerous equipment and property leases. It is common in such
commercial lease transactions for the Company, as the lessee, to agree to indemnify the lessor for
the value of the property or equipment leased should the property be damaged or lost during the
course of the Companys operations. The Company expects that losses with respect to leased property
would be covered by insurance (subject to deductibles). The Company and certain of its subsidiaries
have guaranteed other subsidiaries performance under their various lease obligations. Aside from
indemnification of the lessor for the value of the property leased, the Companys maximum potential
obligations under its leases are equal to the respective future minimum lease payments and the
Company assumes that no amounts could be recovered from third parties.
The Company has provided financial guarantees under certain long-term debt agreements entered
into by its subsidiaries, and substantially all of the Companys subsidiaries provide financial
guarantees under long-term debt agreements entered into by the Company. The maximum amounts
payable under the Companys debt agreements are equal to the respective principal and interest
payments. For the descriptions of the Companys (and its subsidiaries) debt, see Part IV, Item 15
of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Supplemental
guarantor/non-guarantor financial information is provided in Note 13.
As part of the Patriot spin-off, the Company agreed to maintain in force several letters of
credit that secured Patriot obligations for certain employee benefits and workers compensation
obligations. These letters of credit are to be released upon Patriot satisfying the beneficiaries
with alternate letters of credit or insurance, which is expected to occur in 2008. If Patriot is
unable to satisfy the primary beneficiaries by June 30, 2011, Patriot is required to provide
directly to the Company a letter of credit for the amount of the remaining obligation. The amount
of letters of credit securing Patriot obligations was $7.0 million and $136.8 million as of June
30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
16
(13) Supplemental Guarantor/Non-Guarantor Financial Information
In accordance with the indentures governing the 6.875% Senior Notes due March 2013, the 5.875%
Senior Notes due March 2016, the 7.375% Senior Notes due November 2016 and the 7.875% Senior Notes
due November 2026, certain wholly-owned U.S. subsidiaries of the Company have fully and
unconditionally guaranteed these Senior Notes, on a joint and several basis. Separate financial
statements and other disclosures concerning the Guarantor Subsidiaries are not presented because
management believes that such information is not material to the Senior Note holders. The following
historical financial statement information is provided for the Guarantor/Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries.
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,202.9 |
|
|
$ |
371.6 |
|
|
$ |
(43.6 |
) |
|
$ |
1,530.9 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
(51.5 |
) |
|
|
700.9 |
|
|
|
442.7 |
|
|
|
(43.6 |
) |
|
|
1,048.5 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
61.4 |
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.6 |
|
Asset retirement obligation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43.1 |
|
Other operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
(Income) loss from equity affiliates |
|
|
(245.7 |
) |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
245.7 |
|
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
53.7 |
|
|
|
20.9 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
(30.4 |
) |
|
|
57.6 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
(21.2 |
) |
|
|
(7.8 |
) |
|
|
30.4 |
|
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
and minority interests |
|
|
240.5 |
|
|
|
397.5 |
|
|
|
(103.6 |
) |
|
|
(245.7 |
) |
|
|
288.7 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
32.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43.6 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
242.6 |
|
|
|
384.5 |
|
|
|
(138.8 |
) |
|
|
(245.7 |
) |
|
|
242.6 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
233.4 |
|
|
$ |
384.5 |
|
|
$ |
(138.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(245.7 |
) |
|
$ |
233.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
783.6 |
|
|
$ |
311.3 |
|
|
$ |
(26.1 |
) |
|
$ |
1,068.8 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
607.9 |
|
|
|
241.5 |
|
|
|
(26.1 |
) |
|
|
823.1 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.7 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88.5 |
|
Asset retirement obligation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
22.2 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
Other operating (income) loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53.0 |
) |
(Income) loss from equity affiliates |
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
(5.9 |
) |
|
|
143.0 |
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
69.0 |
|
|
|
76.1 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
(92.4 |
) |
|
|
58.6 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(4.2 |
) |
|
|
(82.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.8 |
) |
|
|
92.4 |
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and
minority interests |
|
|
70.1 |
|
|
|
146.6 |
|
|
|
47.8 |
|
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
|
|
121.5 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(29.6 |
) |
|
|
37.3 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
99.7 |
|
|
|
109.3 |
|
|
|
33.7 |
|
|
|
(143.0 |
) |
|
|
99.7 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
|
$ |
109.3 |
|
|
$ |
33.7 |
|
|
$ |
(143.0 |
) |
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,144.1 |
|
|
$ |
738.6 |
|
|
$ |
(75.8 |
) |
|
$ |
2,806.9 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
(86.9 |
) |
|
|
1,451.9 |
|
|
|
773.0 |
|
|
|
(75.8 |
) |
|
|
2,062.2 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
123.0 |
|
|
|
64.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
187.6 |
|
Asset retirement obligation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
81.1 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94.0 |
|
Other operating (income) loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63.0 |
) |
(Income) loss from equity affiliates |
|
|
(331.4 |
) |
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
(8.6 |
) |
|
|
331.4 |
|
|
|
(6.4 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
117.0 |
|
|
|
42.7 |
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
(69.3 |
) |
|
|
116.9 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(7.5 |
) |
|
|
(51.5 |
) |
|
|
(13.9 |
) |
|
|
69.3 |
|
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and
minority interests |
|
|
299.5 |
|
|
|
543.4 |
|
|
|
(108.3 |
) |
|
|
(331.4 |
) |
|
|
403.2 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(12.6 |
) |
|
|
54.2 |
|
|
|
46.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87.7 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
|
312.1 |
|
|
|
489.2 |
|
|
|
(157.8 |
) |
|
|
(331.4 |
) |
|
|
312.1 |
|
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
(21.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
290.6 |
|
|
$ |
489.2 |
|
|
$ |
(157.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(331.4 |
) |
|
$ |
290.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,597.7 |
|
|
$ |
642.1 |
|
|
$ |
(61.2 |
) |
|
$ |
2,178.6 |
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1,224.2 |
|
|
|
505.5 |
|
|
|
(61.2 |
) |
|
|
1,669.8 |
|
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120.2 |
|
|
|
50.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170.4 |
|
Asset retirement obligation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
46.9 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63.8 |
|
Other operating (income) loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (gain) loss on disposal or exchange of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54.5 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54.4 |
) |
(Income) loss from equity affiliates |
|
|
(269.2 |
) |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
|
|
269.2 |
|
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
Interest
expense |
|
|
139.1 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
(61.6 |
) |
|
|
116.1 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
(42.4 |
) |
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
61.6 |
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from
continuing operations before income taxes and
minority interests |
|
|
123.2 |
|
|
|
265.7 |
|
|
|
94.5 |
|
|
|
(269.2 |
) |
|
|
214.2 |
|
Income tax provision (benefit) |
|
|
(58.4 |
) |
|
|
67.6 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28.1 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
181.6 |
|
|
|
198.1 |
|
|
|
71.1 |
|
|
|
(269.2 |
) |
|
|
181.6 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
196.2 |
|
|
$ |
198.1 |
|
|
$ |
71.1 |
|
|
$ |
(269.2 |
) |
|
$ |
196.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
16.8 |
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
53.8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
74.8 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
(89.6 |
) |
|
|
376.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296.0 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
161.9 |
|
|
|
134.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296.3 |
|
Assets from coal trading activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
983.4 |
|
|
|
409.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,392.5 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.6 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
274.7 |
|
|
|
121.2 |
|
|
|
60.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
456.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
300.9 |
|
|
|
1,279.7 |
|
|
|
1,034.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,614.8 |
|
Property, plant, equipment and mine development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and coal interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,676.0 |
|
|
|
2,575.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,251.1 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
590.7 |
|
|
|
109.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
699.8 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,128.7 |
|
|
|
248.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,377.4 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation,
depletion and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,700.3 |
) |
|
|
(285.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,985.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant, equipment and mine development, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,695.1 |
|
|
|
2,647.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,342.5 |
|
Investments and other assets |
|
|
7,998.5 |
|
|
|
(227.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
(7,235.1 |
) |
|
|
531.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
8,299.4 |
|
|
$ |
5,747.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,677.1 |
|
|
$ |
(7,235.1 |
) |
|
$ |
10,488.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
$ |
124.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11.5 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
135.9 |
|
Payables and notes payable to affiliates, net |
|
|
1,985.5 |
|
|
|
(2,196.9 |
) |
|
|
211.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from coal trading activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
665.3 |
|
|
|
794.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,459.9 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
158.7 |
|
|
|
649.6 |
|
|
|
346.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,155.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
2,268.6 |
|
|
|
(882.0 |
) |
|
|
1,364.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,751.0 |
|
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
|
|
2,973.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
149.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,122.7 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
141.5 |
|
|
|
(102.5 |
) |
|
|
286.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
325.0 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
108.7 |
|
|
|
1,301.4 |
|
|
|
68.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,478.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
5,491.9 |
|
|
|
317.1 |
|
|
|
1,868.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,677.0 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
2,807.5 |
|
|
|
5,430.0 |
|
|
|
1,805.1 |
|
|
|
(7,235.1 |
) |
|
|
2,807.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
8,299.4 |
|
|
$ |
5,747.1 |
|
|
$ |
3,677.1 |
|
|
$ |
(7,235.1 |
) |
|
$ |
10,488.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
6.9 |
|
|
$ |
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
34.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
45.3 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
240.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
256.9 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
138.3 |
|
|
|
126.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264.7 |
|
Assets from coal trading activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
222.1 |
|
|
|
127.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
349.8 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
98.6 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
182.0 |
|
|
|
64.9 |
|
|
|
48.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
295.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
198.1 |
|
|
|
535.0 |
|
|
|
577.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,310.5 |
|
Property, plant, equipment and mine development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and coal interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,563.0 |
|
|
|
2,634.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,197.1 |
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
577.0 |
|
|
|
108.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
685.8 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,065.0 |
|
|
|
193.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,258.9 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation,
depletion and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,582.9 |
) |
|
|
(235.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,817.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant, equipment and mine development, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,622.1 |
|
|
|
2,701.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,323.9 |
|
Investments and other assets |
|
|
7,735.4 |
|
|
|
(320.6 |
) |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
(7,001.8 |
) |
|
|
417.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
7,933.5 |
|
|
$ |
4,836.5 |
|
|
$ |
3,283.3 |
|
|
$ |
(7,001.8 |
) |
|
$ |
9,051.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
$ |
122.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11.7 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
134.4 |
|
Payables and notes payable to affiliates, net |
|
|
1,903.0 |
|
|
|
(2,074.7 |
) |
|
|
171.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities from coal trading activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
165.9 |
|
|
|
135.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
301.8 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
209.1 |
|
|
|
655.7 |
|
|
|
269.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,134.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
2,234.8 |
|
|
|
(1,253.1 |
) |
|
|
588.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,570.2 |
|
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
|
|
2,983.3 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
155.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,138.7 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
65.7 |
|
|
|
(95.2 |
) |
|
|
345.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
315.6 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
130.0 |
|
|
|
1,278.2 |
|
|
|
98.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,506.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
5,413.8 |
|
|
|
(69.9 |
) |
|
|
1,187.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,531.1 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.1 |
) |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
2,519.7 |
|
|
|
4,910.5 |
|
|
|
2,091.3 |
|
|
|
(7,001.8 |
) |
|
|
2,519.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
7,933.5 |
|
|
$ |
4,836.5 |
|
|
$ |
3,283.3 |
|
|
$ |
(7,001.8 |
) |
|
$ |
9,051.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations |
|
$ |
(25.8 |
) |
|
$ |
267.5 |
|
|
$ |
79.3 |
|
|
$ |
321.0 |
|
Net cash used in discontinued operations |
|
|
(56.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
(82.5 |
) |
|
|
267.5 |
|
|
|
79.3 |
|
|
|
264.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant, equipment and
mine development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(85.7 |
) |
|
|
(24.2 |
) |
|
|
(109.9 |
) |
Investment in Prairie State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18.5 |
) |
Federal coal lease expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(123.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(123.4 |
) |
Additions to advance mining royalties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of assets, net of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
28.1 |
|
Investments in equity affiliates and joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(205.0 |
) |
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
(229.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in revolving line of credit |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(12.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.0 |
) |
|
|
(18.6 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(32.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32.5 |
) |
Excess tax benefit related to stock options exercised |
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
13.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
Proceeds from employee stock purchases |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
Transactions with affiliates, net |
|
|
92.1 |
|
|
|
(62.3 |
) |
|
|
(29.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
92.4 |
|
|
|
(62.3 |
) |
|
|
(35.8 |
) |
|
|
(5.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
19.4 |
|
|
|
29.5 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
34.4 |
|
|
|
45.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
16.8 |
|
|
$ |
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
53.8 |
|
|
$ |
74.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
Peabody Energy Corporation
Unaudited Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Company |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations |
|
$ |
(141.6 |
) |
|
$ |
356.5 |
|
|
$ |
88.2 |
|
|
$ |
303.1 |
|
Net cash used in discontinued operations |
|
|
(66.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(66.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
(208.0 |
) |
|
|
356.5 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
|
|
|
236.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property, plant, equipment and
mine development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(164.2 |
) |
|
|
(97.6 |
) |
|
|
(261.8 |
) |
Federal coal lease expenditures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(123.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(123.4 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of assets, net of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
Additions to advance mining royalties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
Investments in joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(277.2 |
) |
|
|
(97.4 |
) |
|
|
(374.6 |
) |
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
(277.2 |
) |
|
|
(97.4 |
) |
|
|
(369.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(38.1 |
) |
|
|
(60.0 |
) |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
|
|
(103.0 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(31.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31.8 |
) |
Payment of debt issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
Excess tax benefit related to stock options exercised |
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
Proceeds from employee stock purchases |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
Transactions with affiliates, net |
|
|
11.9 |
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(34.0 |
) |
|
|
(69.1 |
) |
|
|
(8.5 |
) |
|
|
(111.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(236.7 |
) |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
(17.7 |
) |
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
272.2 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
50.6 |
|
|
|
326.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
35.5 |
|
|
$ |
13.9 |
|
|
$ |
32.9 |
|
|
$ |
82.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report includes statements of our expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs that
constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of
1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are intended to come within the
safe harbor protection provided by those sections. These statements relate to future events or our
future financial performance, including, without limitation, the section captioned Outlook. We
use words such as anticipate, believe, expect, may, project, should, estimate, or
plan or other similar words to identify forward-looking statements.
Without limiting the foregoing, all statements relating to our future outlook, anticipated
capital expenditures, future cash flows and borrowings, and sources of funding are forward-looking
statements and speak only as of the date of this report. These forward-looking statements are
based on numerous assumptions that we believe are reasonable, but are subject to a wide range of
uncertainties and business risks and actual results may differ materially from those discussed in
these statements. Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are:
|
|
|
ability to renew sales contracts; |
|
|
|
|
reductions of purchases by major customers; |
|
|
|
|
credit and performance risks associated with customers, suppliers, trading and financial
counterparties; |
|
|
|
|
transportation availability, performance and costs, including demurrage; |
|
|
|
|
availability, timing of delivery and costs of key supplies, capital equipment or
commodities such as diesel fuel, steel, explosives and tires; |
|
|
|
|
geologic, equipment and operational risks inherent to mining; |
|
|
|
|
impact of weather on demand, production and transportation; |
|
|
|
|
legislation, regulations and court decisions or other government actions; |
|
|
|
|
new environmental requirements affecting the use of coal, including mercury and carbon
dioxide related limitations; |
|
|
|
|
replacement of coal reserves; |
|
|
|
|
price volatility and demand, particularly in higher-margin products and in our trading
and brokerage businesses; |
|
|
|
|
performance of contractors, third-party coal suppliers or major suppliers of mining
equipment or supplies; |
|
|
|
|
negotiation of labor contracts, employee relations and workforce availability; |
|
|
|
|
availability and costs of credit, surety bonds and letters of credit; |
|
|
|
|
the effects of acquisitions or divestitures, including the spin-off of Patriot Coal
Corporation (Patriot); |
|
|
|
|
economic strength and political stability of countries in which we have operations or
serve customers; |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with our Btu conversion or generation development initiatives; |
|
|
|
|
risks associated with our information systems; |
|
|
|
|
growth of U.S. and international coal and power markets; |
|
|
|
|
coals market share of electricity generation; |
|
|
|
|
the availability and cost of competing energy resources; |
|
|
|
|
future worldwide economic conditions; |
|
|
|
|
changes in postretirement benefit and pension obligations; |
|
|
|
|
successful implementation of business strategies; |
|
|
|
|
the effects of changes in currency exchange rates, primarily the Australian dollar; |
|
|
|
|
inflationary trends, including those impacting materials used in our business; |
|
|
|
|
interest rate changes; |
|
|
|
|
litigation, including claims not yet asserted; |
|
|
|
|
terrorist attacks or threats; |
|
|
|
|
impacts of pandemic illnesses; and |
|
|
|
|
other factors, including those discussed in Note 11 to our unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements. |
When considering these forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the cautionary
statements in this document and in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filings,
including the more detailed discussion of these factors, as well as other factors that could
25
affect our results, contained in Item 1A. Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2007 and in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors of this report. These
forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements were made, and we
undertake no obligation to update these statements except as required by federal securities laws.
Overview
We are the largest private sector coal company in the world, with majority interests in 31
coal operations located throughout all major U.S. and Australian coal producing regions, except
Appalachia. In the first half of 2008, we sold 121.0 million tons of coal. In 2007, we sold 237.4
million tons of coal. Production totaled 106.8 million tons for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 213.7
million tons for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our 2007 U.S. sales represented 19% of all U.S.
coal sales and were approximately 80% greater than the sales of our closest U.S. competitor.
Our customers are utilities, steel producers and industrial companies. Utilities accounted
for 85% of our U.S. sales in 2007. Our international production is sold primarily into export
metallurgical and thermal markets. Our international activities accounted for 13% of our sales by
volume in 2007. We typically sell coal to utility customers under long-term contracts (those with
terms longer than one year). During 2007, approximately 87% of our sales were under long-term
contracts.
We conduct business through four principal operating segments: Western U.S. Mining, Eastern
U.S. Mining, Australian Mining, and Trading and Brokerage.
Our Western U.S. Mining operations consist of our Powder River Basin, Southwest and Colorado
operations, and our Eastern U.S. Mining operations consist of our Illinois and Indiana operations.
The principal business of the Western and Eastern U.S. Mining segments is the mining, preparation
and sale of steam coal, sold primarily to electric utilities.
Geologically, our Western operations mine bituminous and subbituminous coal deposits and our
Eastern operations mine bituminous coal deposits. Our Western U.S. Mining operations are
characterized by predominantly surface extraction processes, lower sulfur content and Btu of coal,
and higher customer transportation costs (due to longer shipping distances). Our Eastern U.S.
Mining operations are characterized by a mix of surface and underground extraction processes,
higher sulfur content and Btu of coal, and lower customer transportation costs (due to shorter
shipping distances).
Our Australian Mining operations are characterized by both surface and underground extraction
processes, mining various qualities of low-sulfur, high Btu coal (metallurgical coal) as well as
steam coal primarily sold to an international customer base with a small portion sold to Australian
steel producers and power generators. Metallurgical coal is produced from four of our Australian
mines. Metallurgical coal was approximately 15% of our revenue in 2007 and 18% of our revenue
during the first six months of 2008.
Through our Trading and Brokerage segment, we sell coal produced by our diverse portfolio of
operations, broker coal sales of other coal producers, both as principal and as agent, trade coal
and freight contracts, and provide transportation-related services in support of our coal-trading
strategy.
In the second quarter of 2008, our new El Segundo mine in New Mexico began shipping and is
expected to produce 6 million tons of coal per year. In Australia, we continued to ramp up
activities, including expansion of a coal preparation facility at our Wambo mines. We also
increased our interest in Dominion Terminal Associates, a coal transloading facility in Newport
News, Virginia, to 37.5%. This facility has a rated throughput capacity of approximately 20 million
tons of coal per year and ground storage capacity of approximately 1.7 million tons.
We own 5.06% of the 1,600-megawatt Prairie State Energy Campus that is under construction in
Washington County, Illinois and we are pursuing various development options related to the
Thoroughbred Energy Campus site in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky.
26
Results of Operations
We have classified as discontinued operations and are excluding from the operating results for
all periods presented portions of the Eastern U.S. Mining operations business segment that were
included in the spin-off of Patriot and certain non-strategic assets that are classified as held
for sale. See Note 3 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part
I for additional information.
Adjusted EBITDA
The discussion of our results of operations below includes references to and analysis of our
segments Adjusted EBITDA results. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income from continuing operations
before deducting early debt extinguishment costs, net interest expense, income taxes, minority
interests, asset retirement obligation expense and depreciation, depletion and amortization.
Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to measure our segments operating performance, and
management also believes it is a useful indicator of our ability to meet debt service and capital
expenditure requirements. Because Adjusted EBITDA is not calculated identically by all companies,
our calculation may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Adjusted
EBITDA is reconciled to its most comparable measure, under generally accepted accounting principles, in Note 9 to our unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 Compared to Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007
Summary
Strong global coal demand has recently outpaced supply all over the world, resulting in
significant increases in reference coal price indices in the first six months of 2008. These supply
and demand dynamics have resulted in increased volumes in the first six months of 2008 at each of
our operating regions. From a price perspective, we have also realized price increases in each
region. In the U.S., the price increases realized have not been as significant as in Australia,
since most of our 2008 U.S. production was committed at prices negotiated prior to 2008. However,
at our Australian operations, a significant portion of our export thermal and metallurgical coal
portfolio reprices annually. In the second quarter, we obtained contractual commitments for export
thermal coal at prices that were more than double last year and for export metallurgical coal at
prices that were triple last years levels. Supplementing the price and volume increases was an
agreement to recover postretirement healthcare and reclamation costs and higher Trading and Brokerage
revenues. In total, revenue increases were $462.1 million (43.2%) and $628.3 million (28.8%) for
the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the prior year.
Segment Adjusted EBITDA increased $247.3 million (96.1%) and $241.5 million (44.3%) for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the prior year primarily due
to the increases noted above. Partially offsetting these results were the following:
|
|
|
Increased commodity and material and supply costs across all regions driven by
higher energy costs, in addition to higher maintenance costs; |
|
|
|
|
Increased sales related costs due to higher coal pricing; |
|
|
|
|
Outages to install a new blending and loading facility at our largest mine; |
|
|
|
|
Flooding in the Midwestern United States which negatively impacted sales volume at
our Eastern U.S. mines and railroad performance in the Powder River Basin; and |
|
|
|
|
Continued port and rail issues, as well as the effects of
weather conditions in the first quarter of 2008, limiting our Australian sales volume. |
Income from continuing operations increased by $142.9 million (143.3%) and $130.5 million
(71.9%) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively, as compared to the prior
year due to the Segment Adjusted EBITDA items noted previously, partially offset by the following:
|
|
|
Higher income tax expense associated with higher pre-tax income and the foreign
currency impact on deferred taxes due to the remeasurement of Australian dollar
deferred taxes into U.S. dollars, partially offset by the release of the valuation
allowance against a portion of our Australia net operating loss carryforwards; |
27
|
|
|
Higher depreciation, depletion and amortization primarily from production volume and
asset depreciation at our newly completed mines in Australia, and increased volume in
the Powder River Basin; and |
|
|
|
|
Lower gains in the second quarter, as compared to prior year, for the sale or
exchange of coal reserves and surface lands due to the timing of such transactions.
Gains for the six months ended June 30, 2008 as compared to prior year are slightly
higher. |
Tons Sold
The following table presents tons sold by operating segment for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
% |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Tons |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
(Tons in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Tons in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Western U.S. Mining |
|
|
39.2 |
|
|
|
38.4 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
% |
|
|
81.5 |
|
|
|
76.2 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
% |
Eastern U.S. Mining |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
% |
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
% |
Australian Mining |
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
% |
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
% |
Trading and Brokerage |
|
|
7.1 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
% |
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total tons sold |
|
|
59.8 |
|
|
|
57.0 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
121.0 |
|
|
|
112.1 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
The following table presents revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
to Revenues |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
to Revenues |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Western U.S. Mining |
|
$ |
644.4 |
|
|
$ |
495.1 |
|
|
$ |
149.3 |
|
|
|
30.2 |
% |
|
$ |
1,235.9 |
|
|
$ |
979.6 |
|
|
$ |
256.3 |
|
|
|
26.2 |
% |
Eastern U.S. Mining |
|
|
294.7 |
|
|
|
256.6 |
|
|
|
38.1 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
|
561.5 |
|
|
|
513.6 |
|
|
|
47.9 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
% |
Australian Mining |
|
|
523.5 |
|
|
|
249.4 |
|
|
|
274.1 |
|
|
|
109.9 |
% |
|
|
823.7 |
|
|
|
536.4 |
|
|
|
287.3 |
|
|
|
53.6 |
% |
Trading and Brokerage |
|
|
61.3 |
|
|
|
59.4 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
171.4 |
|
|
|
135.7 |
|
|
|
35.7 |
|
|
|
26.3 |
% |
Corporate and Other |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(15.7 |
)% |
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
13.3 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
1,530.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,068.8 |
|
|
$ |
462.1 |
|
|
|
43.2 |
% |
|
$ |
2,806.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,178.6 |
|
|
$ |
628.3 |
|
|
|
28.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues increased for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the
prior year across all operating segments. The primary drivers of the increases included the
following:
|
|
|
An increase in average sales price at our Australian Mining operations (quarter
83.6%; six months 36.3%) reflecting higher contract pricing that began in the second
quarter, partially offset by carryover volumes at prior year pricing. Carryover
commitments were primarily shipped early in the second quarter and were substantially
complete by June 30, 2008. U.S. Mining operations average sales price increased over
the prior year (quarter 21.9%; six months 13.7%) driven by increased demand. |
|
|
|
|
Increased demand also led to higher volumes across our U.S. operating segments, which
overcame slightly lower volumes at some of our Eastern U.S. surface operations due to
heavy rains in the Midwest in the first and second quarters. Volume at our Western U.S.
operations increased 2.1% and 7.0% for the quarter and six month periods, respectively.
Year-over-year increases were limited in the second quarter by two outages at our
largest Powder River Basin mine for construction of a new blending and loading facility. |
|
|
|
|
Australias volumes increased from strong demand and additional production from
recently completed mines, which was partially offset from lower volumes from our
existing Australian mines due to continued port and rail constraints and heavy rainfall
and flooding in Queensland during the first quarter of 2008. |
28
|
|
|
Trading and Brokerage operations revenues increased for the three and six months
compared to the prior year due to an increase of trading positions allowing us to
capture the market movements derived from the strengthening of both domestic and
international coal markets. |
|
|
|
|
Approximately $54 million impact, net of current year activity, related to an
agreement to recover postretirement healthcare and reclamation costs. The agreement is
discussed in detail in Note 11 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report. |
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
The following table presents segment Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June
30, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
to Segment |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
to Segment |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Western U.S. Mining |
|
$ |
188.0 |
|
|
$ |
137.3 |
|
|
$ |
50.7 |
|
|
|
36.9 |
% |
|
$ |
341.7 |
|
|
$ |
276.5 |
|
|
$ |
65.2 |
|
|
|
23.6 |
% |
Eastern U.S. Mining |
|
|
37.7 |
|
|
|
49.6 |
|
|
|
(11.9 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
)% |
|
|
70.7 |
|
|
|
99.3 |
|
|
|
(28.6 |
) |
|
|
(28.8 |
)% |
Australian Mining |
|
|
240.8 |
|
|
|
44.0 |
|
|
|
196.8 |
|
|
|
447.3 |
% |
|
|
244.6 |
|
|
|
106.6 |
|
|
|
138.0 |
|
|
|
129.5 |
% |
Trading and Brokerage |
|
|
38.1 |
|
|
|
26.4 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
% |
|
|
129.9 |
|
|
|
63.0 |
|
|
|
66.9 |
|
|
|
106.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
504.6 |
|
|
$ |
257.3 |
|
|
$ |
247.3 |
|
|
|
96.1 |
% |
|
$ |
786.9 |
|
|
$ |
545.4 |
|
|
$ |
241.5 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted EBITDA from our Western U.S. Mining operations increased during the second quarter
and six months primarily driven by an overall increase in average sales prices across the region
(quarter $88.7 million; six months $158.4 million) and higher volumes in the region due to
increased demand and greater throughput as a result of capital improvements. Also contributing to
the increase during the second quarter was a recovery of postretirement healthcare and reclamation
costs discussed above. Partially offsetting the pricing and volume contributions were higher per
ton costs experienced by our Western U.S. Mining operations (quarter $2.32; six months $1.76).
The cost increases were primarily due to higher sales related costs, higher material, supply and labor costs, higher repair and maintenance costs in the Powder River Basin and increased commodity costs, net of hedging activities,
driven by fuel and explosives pricing. Lower
volumes associated with the two outages for the commissioning of a new blending and loading system
mentioned above also negatively impacted Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter 2008 as compared to the prior year.
Eastern U.S. Mining operations Adjusted EBITDA decreased during the second quarter and first
six months of 2008 compared to the prior year. Increases in average sales price (quarter $32.4
million; six months $16.1 million) were offset by cost increases resulting from higher costs for
commodities, net of hedging activities, driven by higher fuel and explosives prices as well as higher materials, supplies and labor costs. Heavy rains and flooding in the Midwest
affected sales volume at some of our mines. Also affecting the Eastern U.S. Mining segment was the
decrease in revenues from coal sold to synthetic fuel plants (quarter $8.2 million; six months
$16.1 million) due to the producers exiting the synthetic fuel market after expiration of federal
tax credits at the end of 2007.
Our Australian Mining operations Adjusted EBITDA increased during the second quarter and six
months compared to the prior year primarily due to new contract pricing (quarter $233.0 million;
six months $211.6 million) and higher overall volumes as a result of strong export demand and
contributions from our recently completed mines. These increases were partially offset by higher
fuel costs, higher costs associated with two
longwall moves in 2008 and an increase in overburden expenses. Further decreasing Australian results was the impact of Australian dollar/U.S.
dollar exchange rates, net of hedging activities.
Trading and Brokerage operations Adjusted EBITDA increased during the quarter and six months
due to an increase in trading activity, high coal price volatility and the continued strengthening
of global coal markets.
29
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes and Minority Interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
to Income |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
to Income |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
504.6 |
|
|
$ |
257.3 |
|
|
$ |
247.3 |
|
|
|
96.1 |
% |
|
$ |
786.9 |
|
|
$ |
545.4 |
|
|
$ |
241.5 |
|
|
|
44.3 |
% |
Corporate and Other Adjusted
EBITDA |
|
|
(58.0 |
) |
|
|
13.6 |
|
|
|
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
(526.5 |
)% |
|
|
(66.8 |
) |
|
|
(39.5 |
) |
|
|
(27.3 |
) |
|
|
69.1 |
% |
Depreciation, depletion and
amortization |
|
|
(93.6 |
) |
|
|
(88.5 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
(5.8 |
)% |
|
|
(187.6 |
) |
|
|
(170.4 |
) |
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
(10.1 |
)% |
Asset retirement obligation expense |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
(142.1 |
)% |
|
|
(16.0 |
) |
|
|
(9.5 |
) |
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
(68.4 |
)% |
Interest expense |
|
|
(57.6 |
) |
|
|
(58.6 |
) |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
% |
|
|
(116.9 |
) |
|
|
(116.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
)% |
Interest income |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
66.7 |
% |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
(16.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing
operations before
income taxes and
minority interests |
|
$ |
288.7 |
|
|
$ |
121.5 |
|
|
$ |
167.2 |
|
|
|
137.6 |
% |
|
$ |
403.2 |
|
|
$ |
214.2 |
|
|
$ |
189.0 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interests for the second quarter and first six months
of 2008 were higher than the prior year primarily due to the higher Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA
discussed above, partially offset by lower Corporate and Other Adjusted EBITDA, higher
depreciation, depletion and amortization and higher asset retirement obligation expense.
Corporate and Other Adjusted EBITDA results include selling and administrative expenses,
equity income from our joint ventures, net gains on asset disposals, costs associated with past
mining obligations and revenues and expenses related to our other commercial activities such as
coalbed methane, generation development, and Btu conversion. The decrease in Corporate and Other
Adjusted EBITDA during the second quarter and first six months of 2008 compared to 2007 included
the following:
|
|
|
Higher selling and administrative expenses primarily driven by costs associated with
the transition to a new enterprise resource planning system and an increase in
performance-based incentive costs. |
|
|
|
|
Lower second quarter 2008 gains of $49.6 million on asset sales and exchanges as compared
to the prior year. |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization was higher for the second quarter and six months
compared to the prior year because of asset depreciation at our recently completed Australian mines
and increased depletion at all of our mining operations due to the volume increases.
Asset retirement obligation expense increased for the quarter and six months as compared to
the prior year primarily due to estimated increases for ongoing reclamation costs due to fuel and
fertilizer increases.
Net Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
to Income |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
to Income |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes and minority interests |
|
$ |
288.7 |
|
|
$ |
121.5 |
|
|
$ |
167.2 |
|
|
|
137.6 |
% |
|
$ |
403.2 |
|
|
$ |
214.2 |
|
|
$ |
189.0 |
|
|
|
88.2 |
% |
Income tax provision |
|
|
(43.6 |
) |
|
|
(17.0 |
) |
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
|
|
156.5 |
% |
|
|
(87.7 |
) |
|
|
(28.1 |
) |
|
|
(59.6 |
) |
|
|
(212.1 |
)% |
Minority interests |
|
|
(2.5 |
) |
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
47.9 |
% |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
24.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
242.6 |
|
|
|
99.7 |
|
|
|
142.9 |
|
|
|
143.3 |
% |
|
|
312.1 |
|
|
|
181.6 |
|
|
|
130.5 |
|
|
|
71.9 |
% |
Income (loss) from discontinued operations,
net of tax |
|
|
(9.2 |
) |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
(17.2 |
) |
|
|
(215.0 |
)% |
|
|
(21.5 |
) |
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
|
|
(247.3 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
233.4 |
|
|
$ |
107.7 |
|
|
$ |
125.7 |
|
|
|
116.7 |
% |
|
$ |
290.6 |
|
|
$ |
196.2 |
|
|
$ |
94.4 |
|
|
|
48.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
Net income increased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the prior
year due to the increase in income from continuing operations before incomes taxes and minority
interests discussed above. The higher pre-tax earnings drove an increase in the income tax
provision (quarter $58.5 million; six months $66.1 million), which was also affected by the
foreign currency impact on the remeasurement of non-U.S. deferred taxes as a result of the
weakening of the U.S. dollar (quarter $17.6 million; six months $33.4 million). These tax
increases were partially offset by the release of a valuation allowance against a portion of our
Australia net operating loss carryforwards during the second quarter ($45.3 million) as a result of
significantly higher projected earnings resulting from higher contract pricing that was secured
during the second quarter. Net income was also impacted by lower income from discontinued
operations during 2008 as compared to the prior year. In the first quarter, income from
discontinued operations decreased $18.9 million mainly due to the write-off of an excise tax refund
receivable as a result of an April 2008 Supreme Court ruling (see Notes 3 and 11 to the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report). The second
quarter decrease in income from discontinued operations is primarily due to the Patriot operation
results in 2007 for which there is no income in 2008.
Outlook
Events Impacting Near-Term Operations
Global coal markets serving both steel production and electricity generation continue to
tighten, marked by growing demand and declining inventories. Seaborne metallurgical coal contract
price negotiations for deliveries through March 2009 have been largely concluded, with realizations
of $300 per metric ton benchmark price for Australias high-quality hard coking coal and $125 per
metric ton benchmark price for Newcastle thermal coal. Strong demand since the settlements has
resulted in spot prices above $300 per tonne for high-quality hard coking coal and as high as $175
to $200 per tonne for thermal.
In the second quarter, we priced approximately 11 million tons of Australia metallurgical and
thermal coal through March 2009, based on reference coal prices.
As of July 10, 2008, our unpriced Australian
metallurgical coal volumes include 6 to 7 million tons for the last three quarters of 2009 and 10
to 11 million tons for 2010. Unpriced Australian thermal coal volumes include 6 to 7 million tons
for the last three quarters of 2009 and 12 to 13 million tons for 2010.
While Australias coal chain has largely recovered from flooding in the first quarter, our two
primary shipping points, Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal and Port of Newcastle, continue to experience
lengthy vessel queues. With demand likely to continue to outpace rail and port capacity for a
number of years despite planned expansion, these transportation challenges could result in delayed
shipments and demurrage charges.
In the U.S., coal consumption has risen an estimated 13 million tons in 2008 and U.S.
generator stockpiles, which are already 17% below prior-year levels on a days-use basis, are
being reduced at a rate of 2 to 3 million tons per week. Stockpile reductions are likely to
accelerate through the third quarter, due to seasonal use and growing exports, and are expected to
be at or below targeted levels by the end of summer.
As
of July 10, 2008, we have 35 to 40 million tons of U.S. coal unpriced for 2009, and 90 to 100 million tons
unpriced for 2010. More than 90% of our unpriced U.S. volumes are in the Powder River Basin
and Illinois Basin. Illinois Basin pricing has doubled in the last six months while the Powder
River Basin markets continue to set new records for volume and pricing.
We are targeting 2008 production of 220 to 240 million tons and total sales volume of 240 to
260 million tons, both of which include 22 to 24 million tons in Australia. We expect improvements
in U.S. and Australia operating results from the higher prices discussed above, partially offset by
ongoing commodity cost pressures and challenges to coal chain logistics.
31
Long-term Outlook
Our outlook for the coal markets remains positive. We believe strong coal markets will
continue worldwide due to tight global supplies and strong demand. Longer term, new coal plants are
being developed in every region in the world including the Middle East. China alone added 96,000
megawatts of new coal-fueled plant capacity in 2007 and is expected to add more than 80,000
megawatts in 2008; combined, this would equal more than half the installed capacity of the United
States. In the U.S., coal demand growth is expected to continue with the build-out of new
coal-fueled plants, with nearly 30 units under construction and another 11 under late-stage
development, representing more than 90 million tons of annual demand.
We believe that coal-to-gas (CTG) and coal-to-liquids (CTL) plants represent a significant
avenue for potential long-term industry growth. The Energy Information Administration continues to
project an increase in demand for unconventional sources of transportation fuel, including CTL, and
CTL technologies are receiving support in the U.S. from both political parties. China and India are
developing CTG and CTL facilities.
Management continues to manage costs and operating performance to mitigate external cost
pressures, geologic conditions and potentially adverse port and rail performance. We are
experiencing increases in operating costs related to fuel, explosives, steel, tires, contract
mining and healthcare, and have taken measures to mitigate the increases in these costs, including
a company-wide initiative to instill best practices at all operations. In addition, historically
low long-term interest rates also have a negative impact on expenses related to our actuarially
determined, employee-related liabilities. We may also encounter poor geologic conditions, lower
third-party contract miner or brokerage source performance or unforeseen equipment problems that
limit our ability to produce at forecasted levels. To the extent upward pressure on costs exceeds
our ability to realize sales increases, or if we experience unanticipated operating or
transportation difficulties, our operating margins would be negatively impacted. See Cautionary
Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 and in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors of this report
for additional considerations regarding our outlook.
Global climate change continues to attract considerable public and scientific attention.
Enactment of laws and passage of regulations regarding greenhouse gas emissions by the United
States or some of its states or by other countries, or other actions to limit carbon dioxide
emissions, could result in electric generators switching from coal to other fuel sources. We
continue to support clean coal technology development and voluntary initiatives addressing global
climate change through our participation as a founding member of the FutureGen Alliance, through
our commitment to the Australian COAL21 Fund, and through our participation in the Power Systems
Development Facility, the PowerTree Carbon Company LLC, and the Asia-Pacific Partnership for Clean
Development and Climate. In addition, we are the only non-Chinese equity partner in GreenGen, the
first near-zero emissions coal-fueled power plant with carbon capture and storage which is under
development in China.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and
capital resources is based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Generally accepted accounting
principles require that we make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.
On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates. We base our estimates on historical experience and
on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of
which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2007
Annual Report on Form 10-K describes the critical accounting policies and estimates used in the
preparation of our financial statements. As discussed in Note 2 and Note 10, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No.
157 effective January 1, 2008 for financial assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured
and reported on a recurring basis. Other than this change, there have been no significant changes
in our critical accounting policies and estimates during the six months ended June 30, 2008.
32
Fair Value Measurements
We use various methods to determine the fair value of financial assets and liabilities using
market-quoted inputs for valuation or corroboration as available. We utilize market data or
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the particular asset or liability,
including assumptions about inherent risk. We primarily apply the market approach for recurring
fair value measurements utilizing the best available information.
We consider nonperformance risk in the valuation of derivative instruments by analyzing the
credit standing of counterparties and considering any counterparty credit enhancements (e.g.,
collateral). The impact of credit standing, as well as any potential credit enhancements, has been
factored into the fair value measurement of both financial derivative assets and financial
derivative liabilities.
We evaluate the quality and reliability of the assumptions and data used to measure fair value
in the three hierarchy levels, Level 1, 2 and 3, as prescribed by
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 157 (see Note 10 for
additional information). Commodity swaps and options and physical commodity purchase/sale contracts
transacted in less liquid markets or contracts, such as long-term arrangements, with limited price
availability were classified in Level 3. These instruments or contracts are valued based on quoted
inputs from brokers or counterparties, or reflect methodologies that consider historical
relationships among similar commodities to derive our best estimate of fair value. We have
consistently applied these valuation techniques in all periods presented, and believe we have
obtained the most accurate information available for the types of derivative contracts held. The
Level 3 net financial assets as of June 30, 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net financial |
|
|
|
assets |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Physical
commodity purchase/sale contracts coal trading activities |
|
$ |
392.9 |
|
Commodity
swaps and options coal trading activities |
|
|
(14.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
378.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Level 3 net financial assets measured at fair value |
|
$ |
300.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of Level 3 net financial assets to total net financial assets
measured at fair value |
|
|
126 |
% |
Total unrealized gains reflected in earnings related to net financial assets held as of
January 1 and June 30, 2008 were $296.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Total
unrealized gains reflected in earnings related to net assets held as of April 1 and June 30, 2008
were $263.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2008. Unrealized gains and losses for the
period from Level 3 items are offset by unrealized gains and losses on positions classified in
Level 1 or 2, as well as positions that have been realized during the period. Gains and losses
(realized and unrealized) included in earnings related to coal trading activities for Levels 1, 2,
and 3 are reported in Other revenues. Gains and losses related to Level 2 foreign currency
forwards and options and commodity swaps and options related to commodities hedging are reported in
Operating costs and expenses. Interest rate swaps are reported in Interest expense.
A portion of our trading portfolio includes derivative contracts for U.S. domestic physical
coal purchases and offsetting financial swap contracts to sell that coal into the European traded
markets that are collectively designed as economic hedges to secure a margin. Because the
respective fair values of these physical coal purchases and financial swap contracts are determined
at two different market prices, unrealized gains and losses are recognized in earnings in the
periods prior to the delivery of coal or settlement of derivatives to the extent these market
prices do not move in tandem (i.e. the fair value of a derivative in one market does not correlate
with the change in fair value of a derivative in another market). As of June 30, 2008, we had
recorded in our Trading and Brokerage results cumulative unrealized losses of $76.5 million related
to these economic hedges.
33
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of cash include sales of our coal production to customers, cash generated
from our trading and brokerage activities, sales of non-core assets and financing transactions,
including the sale of our accounts receivable (through our securitization program). Our primary
uses of cash include our cash costs of coal production, capital expenditures, interest costs and
costs related to past mining obligations as well as acquisitions. Our ability to pay dividends,
service our debt (interest and principal) and acquire new productive assets or businesses is
dependent upon our ability to continue to generate cash from the primary sources noted above in
excess of the primary uses. Future dividends, among other things, are subject to limitations
imposed by our Senior Notes and Debenture covenants. We generally fund all of our capital
expenditure requirements with cash generated from operations.
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations for the six months ended
June 30, 2008 increased $17.9 million compared to the prior year. The increase was primarily
related to a current year increase in operating cash flows generated from our Australian mining
operations and the timing of cash flows for working capital.
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations decreased $145.5 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the prior year. The decrease reflects lower capital
spending of $133.4 million in 2008 and an increase in cash proceeds of $14.9 million related to
asset disposals. Capital expenditures in 2008 included development at our El Segundo mine, which
started producing subbituminious medium sulfur coal in late June 2008, a state-of-the-art blending
and loading system at our North Antelope Rochelle Mine, an expansion
project at one of our underground
mines in the Midwest, expansion of a coal preparation facility at our Wambo mines, and spending on
continuing development work for our interest in the Prairie State Generating Station.
Net cash used in financing activities decreased $105.9 million for the six months ended June
30, 2008 compared to the prior year. The decrease is primarily a result of lower debt repayments.
During the first six months of 2008, we made scheduled debt repayments of $18.6 million including a
$12.6 million payment on our Term Loan under the Senior
Unsecured Credit Facility. In the first six months of 2007, we made debt repayments of
$103.0 million that included a $60.0 million retirement of our 5.0% Subordinated Note; $24.9
million prepayment on our outstanding balance of the Term Loan under the Senior Unsecured Credit
Facility; a $13.8 million open-market purchase of 5.875% Senior Notes; and capital lease payments
of $4.3 million.
Our total indebtedness as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
(Dollars in millions) |
|
Term Loan under the Senior Unsecured Credit Facility |
|
$ |
496.5 |
|
|
$ |
509.1 |
|
Revolving Credit Facility |
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
97.7 |
|
Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures due 2066 |
|
|
732.5 |
|
|
|
732.5 |
|
7.375% Senior Notes due 2016 |
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
650.0 |
|
6.875% Senior Notes due 2013 |
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
650.0 |
|
7.875% Senior Notes due 2026 |
|
|
247.0 |
|
|
|
247.0 |
|
5.875% Senior Notes due 2016 |
|
|
218.1 |
|
|
|
218.1 |
|
6.84% Series C Bonds due 2016 |
|
|
43.0 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
|
6.34% Series B Bonds due 2014 |
|
|
21.0 |
|
|
|
21.0 |
|
6.84% Series A Bonds due 2014 |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
86.8 |
|
|
|
92.2 |
|
Fair value hedge adjustment |
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
Other |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,258.6 |
|
|
$ |
3,273.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
As
of June
30, 2008, the Revolving Credit Facilitys remaining available borrowing capacity under the Senior
Unsecured Credit Facility, net of outstanding letters of credit, was $1.3 billion.
Interest Rate Swaps
We have entered into various interest rate swaps in previous years, including the following:
a series of fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps with combined notional amounts totaling $220.0
million that were designated to hedge changes in fair value of the 6.875% Senior Notes due 2013; a
series of fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps with combined notional amounts totaling $100.0
million that were designated to hedge changes in fair value of the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2016;
and a $120.0 million notional amount floating-to-fixed interest rate swap with a fixed rate of
6.25% and a floating rate of LIBOR plus 1.0% that was designated to hedge changes in expected cash
flows on the Term Loan under the Senior Unsecured Credit Facility.
Included in the fair value hedge adjustment was $2.6 million related to the remaining portion
of a $5.2 million payment received in conjunction with a previous interest rate swap termination in
September of 2006. This payment is being amortized to interest expense through the maturity of the
6.875% Senior Notes.
In addition, we have three additional swaps, with a combined notional amount of $200.0
million, that were terminated during the six months ended June 30, 2008. The combined settlement
amount of $6.9 million was recorded as an adjustment to the fair value hedge adjustment and will be
amortized to interest expense over the remaining maturity period of the 6.875% Senior Notes.
Third-party Security Ratings
The ratings for our Senior Unsecured Credit Facility and our Senior Unsecured Notes are as
follows: Moodys has issued a Ba1 rating, Standard & Poors a BB rating and Fitch has issued a BB+
rating. The ratings on our Convertible Junior Subordinated Debentures are as follows: Moodys has
issued a Ba3 rating, Standard & Poors a B rating and Fitch has issued a BB- rating. These
security ratings reflected the views of the rating agency only. An explanation of the significance
of these ratings may be obtained from the rating agency. Such ratings are not a recommendation to
buy, sell or hold securities, but rather an indication of creditworthiness. Any rating can be
revised upward or downward or withdrawn at any time by a rating agency if it decides that the
circumstances warrant the change. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other
rating.
Capital Expenditures
Total capital expenditures for 2008 are expected to range from $350 million to $400 million,
excluding federal coal reserve lease payments. These expenditures relate to equipment replacement
and improvement or expansion of existing mines, particularly in Australia and the El Segundo mine
development in New Mexico.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of business, we are a party to certain off-balance sheet arrangements.
These arrangements include guarantees, indemnifications, financial instruments with off-balance
sheet risk, such as bank letters of credit and performance or surety bonds and our accounts
receivable securitization. Liabilities related to these arrangements are not reflected in our
condensed consolidated balance sheets, and we do not expect any material adverse effects on our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows to result from these off-balance sheet
arrangements.
We use a combination of surety bonds, corporate guarantees (i.e. self bonds) and letters of
credit to secure our financial obligations for reclamation, workers compensation, postretirement
benefits, leases and other obligations. The total value of self bonding in place was $637.4 million
as of June 30, 2008 and $640.6 million as of December 31, 2007. The total value of surety bonds in
place was $793.5 million as of June 30, 2008 and $539.2 million as of December 31, 2007. The total
amount of letters of credit was $405.7 million as of June 30, 2008 and $413.6 million as of
December 31, 2007.
35
Under our accounts receivable securitization program, undivided interests in a pool of
eligible trade receivables contributed to our wholly-owned, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary are sold,
without recourse, to a multi-seller, asset-backed commercial paper conduit (Conduit). Purchases by
the Conduit are financed with the sale of highly rated commercial paper. We utilize proceeds from
the sale of our accounts receivable as an alternative to other forms of debt, effectively reducing
our overall borrowing costs. The securitization program is scheduled to expire in September 2009.
The securitization transactions have been recorded as sales, with those accounts receivable sold to
the Conduit removed from the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The amount of undivided
interests in accounts receivable sold to the Conduit was $275.0 million as of June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007.
As part of the Patriot spin-off, we agreed to maintain in force several letters of credit that
secured Patriot obligations for certain employee benefits and workers compensation obligations.
These letters of credit are to be released upon Patriot satisfying the beneficiaries with alternate
letters of credit or insurance, which is expected to occur in 2008. If Patriot is unable to satisfy
the primary beneficiaries by June 30, 2011, they are then required to provide directly to us a
letter of credit in the amount of the remaining obligation. The amount of letters of credit
securing Patriot obligations was $7.0 million and $136.8 million as of June 30, 2008 and December
31, 2007.
There were no other material changes to our off-balance sheet arrangements during the six
months ended June 30, 2008. See Note 12 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements included in this report for a discussion of our guarantees. Our off-balance sheet
arrangements are discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2007.
Newly Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157). SFAS No.
157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157
applies under accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, and
therefore does not require any new fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB amended SFAS
No. 157 to exclude leasing transactions and to delay the effective date by one year for
nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a nonrecurring basis. We adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008.
In April 2007, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FASB Interpretation Number (FIN)
39-1, Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39 (FSP FIN 39-1). FSP FIN 39-1 amends certain
provisions of FIN 39, Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts, and permits companies
to offset fair value amounts recognized for cash collateral receivables or payables against fair
value amounts recognized for net derivative positions executed with the same counterparty under the
same master netting arrangement. Prior to the implementation of FSP FIN 39-1, all positions
executed with common counterparties were presented gross in the appropriate balance sheet line
items. Effective January 1, 2008, in accordance with the provisions of FSP FIN 39-1, we offset our
asset and liability coal trading derivative positions and other corporate hedging activities on a
counterparty-by-counterparty basis if the contractual agreement provides for the net settlement of
contracts with the counterparty in the event of default or termination of any one contract. The
December 31, 2007 balances were adjusted to conform with the provisions of FSP FIN 39-1. See Note
4 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this
report for a presentation of the assets and liabilities from coal trading activities on a gross
basis (pre-FSP FIN 39-1) and on a net basis (post-FSP FIN 39-1).
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities, including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159). SFAS
No. 159 provides all entities with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at
fair value. SFAS No. 159 was effective for us for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008. SFAS
No. 159 did not have an impact on our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
36
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Implemented
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statementsan amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160 establishes
accounting and reporting standards for noncontrolling interests in partially-owned consolidated
subsidiaries and the loss of control of subsidiaries. SFAS No. 160 requires noncontrolling
interests (minority interests) to be reported as a separate component of equity. In addition, this
statement requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is
deconsolidated. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal
years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for us). Early adoption is not
allowed. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 160 to have a material effect on our results of
operations or financial condition.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141(R)),
which replaces SFAS No. 141. SFAS No. 141(R) changes the principles and requirements for the
recognition and measurement of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any
noncontrolling interest of an acquiree in the financial statements of an acquirer. This statement
also provides guidance for the recognition and measurement of goodwill acquired in a business
combination and related disclosure. This statement applies prospectively to business combinations
for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period
beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for us).
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 expands
the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. This statement
specifically requires entities to provide enhanced disclosures addressing the following: (1) how
and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (2) how derivative instruments and related hedged
items are accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133 and its related interpretations, and (3) how
derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods
beginning after November 15, 2008 (January 1, 2009 for us). While we are currently evaluating the
impact SFAS No. 161 will have on our disclosures, the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will not affect our
results of operations or financial condition.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments
That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement) (FSP APB 14-1).
FSP APB 14-1 clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon
conversion, including partial cash settlement, are not considered debt instruments within the scope
of APB Opinion No. 14, Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase
Warrants (APB 14). FSP APB 14-1 also specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately
account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the issuers
nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when recognizing interest cost in subsequent periods. FSP APB
14-1 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2008 (January
1, 2009 for us) and will require retrospective application for all periods presented. We
are currently evaluating the effect of FSP APB 14-1 on our Convertible Junior Subordinated
Debentures and have not yet determined the impact of the standard on our results of operations or
financial condition.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The potential for changes in the market value of our coal and freight trading, crude oil,
natural gas, interest rate and currency portfolios is referred to as market risk. Market risk
related to our coal trading portfolio is evaluated using a value at risk analysis (described
below). Value at risk analysis is not used to evaluate our non-trading interest rate, crude oil,
natural gas or currency hedging portfolios. A description of each market risk category is set
forth below. We attempt to manage market risks through diversification, controlling position sizes
and executing hedging strategies. Due to lack of quoted market prices
and the long-term, illiquid
nature of the positions, we have not quantified market risk related to our non-trading, long-term
coal supply agreement portfolio.
37
Coal Trading Activities and Related Commodity Price Risk
We engage in over-the-counter and direct trading of coal and ocean freight. These activities
give rise to commodity price risk, which represents the potential loss that can be caused by an
adverse change in the market value of a particular commitment. We actively measure, monitor and
adjust traded position levels to remain within risk limits prescribed by management. For example,
we have policies in place that limit the amount of total exposure, in value at risk terms, that we
may assume at any point in time.
We account for coal trading using the fair value method, which requires us to reflect
financial instruments with third parties, such as forwards, options and swaps, at market value in
our condensed consolidated financial statements. Our trading portfolio included forwards and swaps
as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
We perform a value at risk analysis on our coal trading portfolio, which includes
over-the-counter and brokerage trading of coal. The use of value at risk allows us to quantify in
dollars, on a daily basis, the price risk inherent in our trading portfolio. Value at risk
represents the potential loss in value of our mark-to-market portfolio due to adverse market
movements over a defined time horizon (liquidation period) within a specified confidence level.
Our value at risk model is based on the industry standard variance/co-variance approach. This
captures our exposure related to option, swap and forward positions. Our value at risk model
assumes a 5 to 15-day holding period and a 95% one-tailed confidence interval. This means that
there is a one in 20 statistical chance that the portfolio would lose more than the value at risk
estimates during the liquidation period.
The use of value at risk allows management to aggregate pricing risks across products in the
portfolio, compare risk on a consistent basis and identify the drivers of risk. Due to the
subjectivity in the choice of the liquidation period, reliance on historical data to calibrate the
models and the inherent limitations in the value at risk methodology, we perform regular stress and
scenario analysis to estimate the impacts of market changes on the value of the portfolio.
Additionally, back-testing is regularly performed to monitor the effectiveness of our value at risk
measure. The results of these analyses are used to supplement the value at risk methodology and
identify additional market-related risks.
We use historical data to estimate price volatility as an input to value at risk and to better
reflect current asset and liability volatilities. Given our reliance on historical data, we believe
value at risk is effective in estimating risk exposures in markets in which there are not sudden
fundamental changes or shifts in market conditions. An inherent limitation of value at risk is
that past changes in market risk factors may not produce accurate predictions of future market
risk. Value at risk should be evaluated in light of this limitation.
During the six months ended June 30, 2008, the combined actual low, high, and average values
at risk for our coal trading portfolio were $8.5 million, $26.8 million, and $19.9 million,
respectively. Our value at risk increased over the prior year due to greater price volatility in
the Eastern U.S. and international coal markets.
As of June 30, 2008, the timing of the estimated future realization of the value of our
trading portfolio was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Year of |
|
Percentage |
Expiration |
|
of Portfolio |
2008 |
|
|
7 |
% |
2009 |
|
|
62 |
% |
2010 |
|
|
16 |
% |
2011 |
|
|
12 |
% |
2012 |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
We also monitor other types of risk associated with our coal trading activities, including
credit, market liquidity and counterparty nonperformance.
38
Performance and Credit Risk
Our concentration of performance and credit risk is substantially with energy producers and
marketers and electric utilities. Our policy is to independently evaluate each customers
creditworthiness prior to entering into transactions and to constantly monitor the credit extended.
If we engage in a transaction with a counterparty that does not meet our credit standards, we
protect our position by requiring the counterparty to provide appropriate credit enhancement. In
general, increases in coal price volatility and our own trading activity resulted in greater
exposure to our coal-trading counterparties during 2008.
In addition to credit risk, performance risk includes the possibility that a counterparty fails to
deliver agreed production or trading volumes. When appropriate (as determined by our credit
management function), we have taken steps to reduce our exposure to customers or counterparties
whose credit has deteriorated and who may pose a higher risk of failure to perform under their
contractual obligations. These steps include obtaining letters of credit or cash collateral,
requiring prepayments for shipments or the creation of customer trust accounts held for our benefit
to serve as collateral in the event of a failure to pay. To reduce our credit exposure related to
trading and brokerage activities, we seek to enter into netting agreements with counterparties that
permit us to offset receivables and payables with such counterparties. Counterparty risk with
respect to interest rate swap and foreign currency forward and option transactions is not
considered to be significant based upon the creditworthiness of the participating financial
institutions.
Foreign Currency Risk
We utilize currency forwards and options to hedge currency risk associated with anticipated
Australian dollar expenditures. Our currency hedging program for 2008 targets hedging at least
approximately 80% of our anticipated Australian dollar-denominated operating expenditures. As of
June 30, 2008, we had in place forward contracts and options designated as cash flow hedges with
notional amounts outstanding totaling A$2.2 billion of which A$560.4 million, A$806.7 million,
A$658.8 million and A$170.0 million will expire in 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively. Our
expectation for Australian dollar-denominated operating cash expenditures over the next 12 months
is approximately A$1.4 billion. Assuming we had no hedges in place, our exposure in Operating
costs and expenses due to a $0.01 change in the Australian dollar/U.S. dollar exchange rate is
approximately $13.6 million for the next 12 months. However, taking into consideration hedges
currently in place, our net exposure to the same rate change is approximately $3.7 million for the
next 12 months.
Interest Rate Risk
Our objectives in managing exposure to interest rate changes are to limit the impact of
interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve
these objectives, we manage fixed-rate debt as a percent of net debt through the use of various
hedging instruments. As of June 30, 2008, after taking into consideration the effects of interest
rate swaps, we had $2.5 billion of fixed-rate borrowings and $796.7 million of variable-rate
borrowings outstanding. A one percentage point increase in interest rates would result in an
annualized increase to interest expense of $8.0 million on our variable-rate borrowings. With
respect to our fixed-rate borrowings, a one percentage point increase in interest rates would
result in a $320.6 million decrease in the estimated fair value of these borrowings.
Other Non-trading Activities
We manage our commodity price risk for our non-trading, long-term coal contract portfolio
through the use of long-term coal supply agreements, rather than through the use of derivative
instruments. We sold 87% of our sales volume under long-term coal supply agreements during 2007.
Some of the products used in our mining activities, such as diesel fuel and explosives, are
subject to commodity price risk. To manage this risk, we use a combination of forward contracts
with our suppliers and financial derivative contracts, primarily swap contracts with financial
institutions. As of June 30, 2008, we had derivative contracts outstanding that are designated as
cash flow hedges of anticipated purchases of fuel and explosives.
39
Notional amounts outstanding under fuel-related, derivative swap contracts were 143.8 million
gallons of crude oil scheduled to expire through 2011. We expect to consume 125 to 135 million
gallons of fuel in 2008. Through our crude oil hedge contracts, we have fixed prices for
approximately 85% of our remaining 2008 anticipated diesel fuel requirements for U.S. mining
operations. Based on our expected usage, a one dollar per barrel change in the price of crude oil
would increase or decrease our annual fuel costs (ignoring the effects of hedging) by approximately
$3.1 million.
Notional amounts outstanding under explosives-related swap contracts, scheduled to expire
through 2010, were 7.6 million mmbtu of natural gas. In our Powder River Basin operations, we
expect to consume 195,000 to 205,000 tons of explosives per year. Through our natural gas hedge
contracts, we have fixed prices for approximately 92% of our remaining 2008 anticipated explosives
requirements for our Powder River Basin operations. Based on our expected usage, a change in
natural gas prices of one dollar per mmbtu (ignoring the effects of hedging) would result in an
increase or decrease in our operating costs of approximately $3.6 million per year.
In our Eastern and Southwestern U.S. Mining operations, we expect to consume 140,000 to
145,000 tons of explosives in 2008. Our explosives supply contracts in our Eastern and
Southwestern U.S. Mining operations cannot be hedged with natural gas or other traded commodity
contracts.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to, among other things, provide reasonable
assurance that material information, both financial and non-financial, and other information
required under the securities laws to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to senior
management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, on a timely
basis. Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have evaluated our
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of June 30, 2008, and have concluded that such
controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that the desired control
objectives were achieved.
Additionally, during the most recent fiscal quarter, there have been no changes to our
internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
See
Note 11 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I,
Item 1 of this report relating to certain legal proceedings, which information is incorporated by
reference herein.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed
under Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2007 (the Form 10-K). The information below updates, and should be read in
conjunction with, the risk factors and information disclosed under Item 1A. Risk Factors in the
Form 10-K.
The following new risk factor replaces the first risk factor disclosed under Item 1A. Risk
Factors in the Form 10-K.
We may not be able to achieve some or all of the strategic objectives that we expect to
achieve in connection with the spin-off of Patriot.
Among the strategic objectives we expect to achieve in connection with the spin-off of Patriot
are: improved operating and geologic risk; enhanced management and capital focus on large,
long-lived surface mines; reduction in per-ton capital requirements; reduction in legacy
liabilities; focus of our asset base toward high-growth, high-margin markets worldwide; and
retention of leading Eastern U.S. access through our trading, brokerage and agency business. To the
extent that we are unsuccessful in achieving some or all of these strategic objectives, it could
have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.
40
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
In July 2005, our Board of Directors authorized a share
repurchase program of up to 5% of the
then outstanding shares of our common stock, approximately 13.1 million shares. The repurchases
may be made from time to time based on an evaluation of our outlook and general business
conditions, as well as alternative investment and debt repayment options. As of June 30, 2008,
there were approximately 10.9 million shares available for repurchase under this program. There
were no share repurchases under this program during the three months ended June 30, 2008.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased |
|
|
Maximum Number |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
as Part of Publicly |
|
|
of Shares that May |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Price per |
|
|
Announced |
|
|
Yet Be Purchased |
|
Period |
|
Purchased (1) |
|
|
Share |
|
|
Program |
|
|
Under the Program |
|
April 1 through
April 30, 2008 |
|
|
5,602 |
|
|
$ |
52.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,920,605 |
|
May 1 through May
31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,920,605 |
|
June 1 through June
30, 2008 |
|
|
1,266 |
|
|
|
75.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,920,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total |
|
|
6,868 |
|
|
$ |
56.60 |
|
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|
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|
(1) |
|
Includes 6,868 shares withheld to cover the withholding taxes upon the vesting
of restricted stock. |
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Peabody Energy Corporations annual meeting of shareholders was held on May 8, 2008. The
shares of common stock eligible to vote were based on a record date of March 14, 2008. One Class I
director was elected to serve for a three-year term expiring in 2011. A tabulation of the votes for
this director is set forth below:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Withheld |
Sandra A. Van Trease |
|
|
215,077,164 |
|
|
|
4,301,400 |
|
The terms of office of the following directors continued after the annual meeting of
shareholders: Gregory H. Boyce, William A. Coley, William E. James, Robert B. Karn III, Henry E.
Lentz, William C. Rusnack, Blanche M. Touhill, John F. Turner and Alan H. Washkowitz.
Shareholders also voted to ratify Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm for 2008, approve a proposal to declassify our Board of Directors
and approve our 2008 Management Annual Incentive Compensation Plan. The result of the
vote on each of these matters is set forth below:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For |
|
Against |
|
Abstentions |
Ratification of
independent
registered public
accounting firm |
|
|
215,444,973 |
|
|
|
1,495,076 |
|
|
|
2,438,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Declassification of
the Companys Board
of Directors |
|
|
215,682,174 |
|
|
|
1,249,312 |
|
|
|
2,447,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approval of the
Companys 2008
Management Annual
Incentive
Compensation Plan |
|
|
211,630,753 |
|
|
|
5,245,843 |
|
|
|
2,501,965 |
|
Item 6. Exhibits.
See Exhibit Index at page 43 of this report.
41
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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PEABODY ENERGY CORPORATION
|
|
Date: August 7, 2008 |
By: |
/s/ MICHAEL C. CREWS
|
|
|
|
Michael C. Crews |
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(On behalf of the registrant and as Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
42
EXHIBIT INDEX
The exhibits below are numbered in accordance with the Exhibit Table of Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
No. |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
3.1*
|
|
Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant, as amended. |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.2 of the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 2, 2007). |
|
|
|
10.1*
|
|
Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase
Agreement, dated as of April 11, 2008, by and among the Seller, the Registrant, the
Sub-Servicers named therein, Market Street Funding LLC (as successor to Market Street
Funding Corporation), as Issuer, all LC Participants listed on the signature pages
thereto, and PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrator. |
|
|
|
10.2*
|
|
Sixth Amendment to Amended and Restated Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated as of
May 13, 2008, by and among the Seller, the Registrant, the Sub-Servicers named
therein, Market Street Funding LLC (as successor to Market Street Funding
Corporation), as Issuer, all LC Participants listed on the signature pages thereto,
and PNC Bank, National Association, as Administrator. |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Peabody Energy Corporation 2008 Management Annual Incentive Compensation Plan
(Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Registrants Proxy Statement for the
2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, filed on March 27, 2008). |
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Indemnification Agreement dated as of June 19, 2008 by and between Peabody Energy
Corporation and Michael C. Crews (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 29, 2008). |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of periodic financial report by Peabody Energy Corporations Chief
Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of periodic financial report by Peabody Energy Corporations Chief
Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification of periodic financial report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Peabody Energy
Corporations Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification of periodic financial report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350,
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by Peabody Energy
Corporations Chief Financial Officer. |
43