e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-12815
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
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Incorporated in The Netherlands
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IRS Identification Number: Not Applicable |
Oostduinlaan 75
2596 JJ The Hague
The Netherlands
31-70-3732722
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o | | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
The number of shares outstanding
of the registrants common stock as of April 30, 2008 97,033,262.
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
Table of Contents
2
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Revenue |
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$ |
1,439,424 |
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$ |
857,305 |
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Cost of revenue |
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1,313,401 |
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773,966 |
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Gross profit |
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126,023 |
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83,339 |
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Selling and administrative expenses |
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63,939 |
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36,838 |
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Intangibles amortization |
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5,893 |
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132 |
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Other operating income, net |
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(95 |
) |
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(428 |
) |
Earnings of investees accounted for by the equity method |
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(5,970 |
) |
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Income from operations |
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62,256 |
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46,797 |
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Interest expense |
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(4,501 |
) |
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(1,078 |
) |
Interest income |
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3,247 |
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8,071 |
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Income before taxes and minority interest |
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61,002 |
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53,790 |
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Income tax expense |
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(17,081 |
) |
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(16,137 |
) |
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Income before minority interest |
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43,921 |
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37,653 |
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Minority interest in income |
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(1,748 |
) |
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(1,058 |
) |
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Net income |
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$ |
42,173 |
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$ |
36,595 |
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Net income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
0.38 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.43 |
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$ |
0.38 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
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96,052 |
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95,533 |
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Diluted |
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97,070 |
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96,738 |
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Cash dividends on shares: |
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Amount |
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$ |
3,868 |
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$ |
3,860 |
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Per share |
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$ |
0.04 |
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$ |
0.04 |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these
financial statements.
3
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
405,664 |
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$ |
305,877 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
of $4,173 in 2008
and $4,230 in 2007 |
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528,830 |
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636,566 |
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Contracts in progress with costs and estimated earnings
exceeding related progress billings |
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560,840 |
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593,095 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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28,862 |
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20,400 |
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Other current assets |
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131,629 |
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118,095 |
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Total current assets |
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1,655,825 |
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1,674,033 |
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Equity investments |
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116,477 |
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117,835 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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278,989 |
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254,402 |
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Non-current contract retentions |
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3,609 |
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3,389 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,486 |
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6,150 |
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Goodwill |
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941,847 |
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942,344 |
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Other intangibles |
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259,901 |
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265,794 |
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Other non-current assets |
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64,140 |
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66,976 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
3,322,274 |
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$ |
3,330,923 |
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Liabilities |
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Notes payable |
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$ |
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$ |
930 |
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Current maturity of long-term debt |
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40,000 |
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40,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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815,993 |
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864,673 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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277,283 |
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287,281 |
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Contracts in progress with progress billings exceeding
related costs and estimated earnings |
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919,807 |
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963,841 |
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Income taxes payable |
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14,124 |
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13,058 |
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Total current liabilities |
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2,067,207 |
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2,169,783 |
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Long-term debt |
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160,000 |
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160,000 |
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Other non-current liabilities |
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307,298 |
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262,563 |
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Minority interest in subsidiaries |
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13,602 |
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11,858 |
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Total liabilities |
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2,548,107 |
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2,604,204 |
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Shareholders Equity |
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Common stock, Euro .01 par value; shares
authorized: 250,000,000 in 2008 and 2007; |
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shares issued: 99,073,635 in 2008 and 2007; |
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shares outstanding: 96,951,856 in 2008 and 96,690,920 in 2007 |
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1,154 |
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1,154 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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367,455 |
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355,487 |
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Retained earnings |
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479,133 |
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440,828 |
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Stock held in Trust |
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(31,426 |
) |
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(21,493 |
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Treasury stock, at cost; 2,121,779 shares in 2008 and
2,382,715 shares in 2007 |
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(68,113 |
) |
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(69,109 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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25,964 |
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19,852 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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774,167 |
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726,719 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
3,322,274 |
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$ |
3,330,923 |
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The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these
financial statements.
4
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
42,173 |
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$ |
36,595 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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19,278 |
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7,193 |
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Deferred taxes |
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(7,308 |
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6,878 |
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Share-based compensation expense |
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13,394 |
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6,871 |
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Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment |
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(95 |
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(428 |
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Unrealized (gain) loss on foreign currency hedge ineffectiveness |
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(841 |
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617 |
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Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
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(3,017 |
) |
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(3,610 |
) |
Change in operating assets and liabilities (see below) |
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71,235 |
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49,415 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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134,819 |
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103,531 |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
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Capital expenditures |
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(20,041 |
) |
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(22,518 |
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Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
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166 |
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1,405 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(19,875 |
) |
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(21,113 |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
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Decrease in notes payable |
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(930 |
) |
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(503 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensation |
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3,017 |
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3,610 |
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Purchase of treasury stock associated with stock plans/repurchase program |
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(15,553 |
) |
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(20,945 |
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Issuance of common stock associated with stock plans |
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1,262 |
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Issuance of treasury stock associated with stock plans |
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2,177 |
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|
1,697 |
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Dividends paid |
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(3,868 |
) |
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(3,860 |
) |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(15,157 |
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(18,739 |
) |
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Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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99,787 |
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|
63,679 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year |
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305,877 |
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619,449 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period |
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$ |
405,664 |
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$ |
683,128 |
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Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities |
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Decrease in receivables, net |
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$ |
107,736 |
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$ |
49,961 |
|
Change in contracts in progress, net |
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(25,401 |
) |
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|
10,596 |
|
(Increase) decrease in non-current contract retentions |
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(220 |
) |
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|
6,941 |
|
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable |
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(48,680 |
) |
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|
740 |
|
Decrease (increase) in other current and non-current assets |
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|
2,533 |
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(16,419 |
) |
Change in income taxes payable |
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|
7,839 |
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|
3,723 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accrued and other non-current liabilities |
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25,763 |
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(7,660 |
) |
Increase in other |
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1,665 |
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|
1,533 |
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Total |
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$ |
71,235 |
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$ |
49,415 |
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|
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these
financial statements.
5
CHICAGO BRIDGE & IRON COMPANY N.V.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2008
($ values in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
1. Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of PresentationThe accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for
Chicago Bridge & Iron Company N.V. (CB&I or the Company) have been prepared pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). In the opinion of
management, our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments,
which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position
as of March 31, 2008, our results of operations for each of the three-month periods ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, and our cash flows for each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and
2007. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2007 is derived from the December
31, 2007 audited consolidated financial statements.
Although management believes the disclosures in these financial statements are adequate to make the
information presented not misleading, certain information and footnote disclosures normally
included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to
the rules and regulations of the SEC. The results of operations and cash flows for the interim
periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The
accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Revenue RecognitionRevenue is primarily recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. Our
contracts are usually awarded on a competitive bid and negotiated basis. We offer our customers a
range of contracting options, including fixed-price, cost reimbursable and hybrid approaches.
Contract revenue is primarily accrued based on the percentage that actual costs-to-date bear to
total estimated costs. We utilize this cost-to-cost approach as we believe this method is less
subjective than relying on assessments of physical progress. We follow the guidance of Statement of
Position 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type
Contracts, (SOP 81-1) for accounting policies relating to our use of the
percentage-of-completion method, estimating costs, revenue recognition, including the recognition
of profit incentives, combining and segmenting contracts and unapproved change order/claim
recognition. Under the cost-to-cost approach, while the most widely recognized method used for
percentage-of-completion accounting, the use of estimated cost to complete each contract is a
significant variable in the process of determining income earned and is a significant factor in the
accounting for contracts. The cumulative impact of revisions in total cost estimates during the
progress of work is reflected in the period in which these changes become known. Due to the various
estimates inherent in our contract accounting, actual results could differ from those estimates.
Contract revenue reflects the original contract price adjusted for approved change orders and
estimated minimum recoveries of unapproved change orders and claims. We recognize revenue
associated with unapproved change orders and claims to the extent that related costs have been
incurred when recovery is probable and the value can be reliably estimated. At March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, we had projects with outstanding unapproved change orders/claims of $109,263 and
$96,336, respectively, factored into the determination of their revenue and estimated costs. We
anticipate reaching agreement with our customers during 2008.
Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to earnings in the period such
losses are known. Charges to earnings include the reversal of any profit recognized on the project
in prior periods. For the period ended March 31, 2008, we recognized provisions for additional
costs associated with a project in a loss position in our Europe, Africa and Middle East (EAME)
segment that resulted in a $12,850 charge to earnings during the
6
period. There were no significant provisions for additional costs associated with contracts
projected to be in a material loss position during the period ended March 31, 2007.
Costs and estimated earnings to date in excess of progress billings on contracts in progress
represent the cumulative revenue recognized less the cumulative billings to the customer. Any
billed revenue that has not been collected is reported as accounts receivable. Unbilled revenue is
reported as contracts in progress with costs and estimated earnings exceeding related progress
billings on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The timing of when we bill our customers is
generally based on advance billing terms or contingent upon completion of certain phases of the
work, as stipulated in the contract. Progress billings in accounts receivable at March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 included retentions totaling $48,510 and $58,780, respectively, to be collected
within one year. Contract retentions collectible beyond one year are included in non-current
contract retentions on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Cost of revenue includes direct
contract costs such as material and construction labor, and indirect costs which are attributable
to contract activity.
Foreign CurrencyThe nature of our business activities involves the management of various financial
and market risks, including those related to changes in currency exchange rates. The effects of
translating financial statements of foreign operations into our reporting currency are recognized
in accumulated other comprehensive income/loss within shareholders equity as cumulative
translation adjustment, net of tax, which includes tax credits associated with the translation
adjustment. Foreign currency exchange gains/(losses) are included in the condensed consolidated
statements of income within cost of revenue.
New Accounting StandardsThe FASB has issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157) which defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure of fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157
applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, and
accordingly, does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 became effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of
this standard during the first quarter of 2008 did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial position, results of operations or cash flows. For specific disclosure requirements
under this standard, see Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Per Share ComputationsBasic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing net income by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the
assumed conversion of dilutive securities, consisting of employee stock options, restricted shares,
performance shares (where performance criteria have been met) and directors deferred fee shares.
The following schedule reconciles the income and shares utilized in the basic and diluted EPS
computations:
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Three Months Ended |
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|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
42,173 |
|
|
$ |
36,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
96,052 |
|
|
|
95,533 |
|
Effect of stock options/restricted shares/performance shares |
|
|
955 |
|
|
|
1,142 |
|
Effect of directors deferred fee shares |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
97,070 |
|
|
|
96,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.44 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
7
2. Acquisitions
On November 16, 2007, we acquired all of the outstanding shares of Lummus Global (Lummus) from
Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. (ABB) for a purchase price of approximately $820,871, net of cash acquired
and including transaction costs. Lummuss operations include on/near shore engineering,
procurement, construction and technology operations. Lummus supplies a comprehensive range of
services to the global oil, gas and petrochemical industries, including the design and supply of
production facilities, refineries and petrochemical plants.
The balances included in the March 31, 2008 condensed consolidated balance sheet associated with
this acquisition are based upon preliminary information and are subject to change when additional
information concerning final asset and liability valuations is obtained.
3. Stock Plans
During the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, we recognized $13,394 and $6,871,
respectively, of share-based compensation expense reported as selling and administrative expense in
the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income. See Note 13 of our Consolidated
Financial Statements in our 2007 Form 10-K for additional information related to our stock-based
compensation plans.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, we granted 180,614 stock options with a
weighted-average per share fair value of $19.62 and a weighted-average exercise price per share of
$46.23. Using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, the fair value of each option grant was estimated on
the date of grant based on the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of
3.30%, expected dividend yield of 0.35%, expected volatility of 40.22% and an expected life of 6
years.
Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of our stock. We use historical data to
estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation model. The expected term of
options granted represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding.
The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S.
Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, 397,995 restricted shares and 256,198 performance
shares were granted, each with a weighted-average per share grant-date fair value of $45.36.
The changes in common stock, additional paid-in capital, stock held in trust and treasury stock
since December 31, 2007 primarily relate to activity associated with our stock plans. Our treasury
stock also reflects the impact of our share repurchase program.
4. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
42,173 |
|
|
$ |
36,595 |
|
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(6,732 |
) |
|
|
635 |
|
Change in unrealized loss on debt securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
Change in unrealized fair value of cash flow hedges (1) |
|
|
12,887 |
|
|
|
543 |
|
Change in unrecognized net prior service pension credits |
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
Change in unrecognized net actuarial pension (gains) losses |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
48,285 |
|
|
$ |
37,756 |
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The total unrealized fair value gain on cash flow hedges is recorded under the
provisions of SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
(SFAS No. 133). The total cumulative unrealized fair value gain on cash flow hedges recorded
within accumulated other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2008 totaled $31,656, net of tax
of $3,743. Of this amount, $30,168 of unrealized gain, net of tax of $2,985, is expected to be
reclassified into earnings during the next 12 months due to settlement of the related
contracts. Offsetting the unrealized gain on cash flow hedges is an unrealized loss on the
underlying transactions, to be recognized when settled. See Note 6 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements for additional discussion relative to our financial
instruments. |
Accumulated other comprehensive income reported on our balance sheet at March 31, 2008 includes the
following, net of tax: $4,536 of currency translation adjustment loss, $31,656 of unrealized fair
value gain on cash flow hedges, $835 of unrecognized net prior service pension credits and $1,991
of unrecognized net actuarial pension losses.
5. Goodwill and Other Intangibles
Goodwill
At March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, our goodwill balances were $941,847 and $942,344,
respectively, attributable to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of assets and
liabilities acquired relative to our recent acquisition of Lummus, as well as previous acquisitions
within our North America and EAME segments.
The decrease in goodwill primarily relates to a reduction in accordance with SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, where tax goodwill exceeded book goodwill in our North America
segment.
The change in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2008 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
942,344 |
|
Tax goodwill in excess of book goodwill |
|
|
(492 |
) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
941,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment TestingSFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142) states
that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized to earnings, but
instead are reviewed for impairment at least annually via a two-phase process, absent any
indicators of impairment. The first phase screens for impairment, while the second phase (if
necessary) measures impairment. We have elected to perform our annual analysis during the fourth
quarter of each year based upon goodwill balances as of the beginning of the fourth quarter.
Impairment testing of goodwill is accomplished by comparing an estimate of discounted future cash
flows to the net book value of each reporting unit. No indicators of goodwill impairment have been
identified during 2008. There can be no assurance that future goodwill impairment tests will not
result in additional charges to earnings.
Other Intangible Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the following table provides information concerning our other
intangible assets for the periods ended March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Gross Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
Amortized intangible assets (weighted average life) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Technology (15 years) |
|
$ |
206,376 |
|
|
$ |
(5,866 |
) |
|
$ |
206,376 |
|
|
$ |
(2,417 |
) |
Tradenames (9 years) |
|
|
38,817 |
|
|
|
(2,937 |
) |
|
|
38,817 |
|
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
Backlog (4 years) |
|
|
14,800 |
|
|
|
(1,565 |
) |
|
|
14,800 |
|
|
|
(517 |
) |
Lease agreements (9 years) |
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
6,600 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Non-compete agreements (7 years) |
|
|
6,200 |
|
|
|
(3,066 |
) |
|
|
6,200 |
|
|
|
(2,855 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amortizable intangible assets |
|
$ |
272,793 |
|
|
$ |
(12,892 |
) |
|
$ |
272,793 |
|
|
$ |
(6,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The changes in other intangibles compared with 2007 relate to additional amortization expense
totaling $767, $983 and $4,143 within our North America, EAME and Lummus Technology segments,
respectively.
6. Financial Instruments
Forward ContractsAlthough we do not engage in currency speculation, we periodically use hedges,
primarily forward contracts, to mitigate certain operating exposures, as well as to hedge
intercompany loans utilized to finance non-U.S. subsidiaries.
At March 31, 2008, our outstanding contracts to hedge intercompany loans and certain operating
exposures are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract |
|
Weighted Average |
Currency Sold |
|
Currency Purchased |
|
Amount (1) |
|
Contract Rate |
|
Forward contracts to hedge intercompany loans: (2) |
British Pound |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
$ |
148,804 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Canadian Dollar |
|
$ |
55,998 |
|
|
|
0.98 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Euro |
|
$ |
23,015 |
|
|
|
0.65 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
South African Rand |
|
$ |
2,633 |
|
|
|
7.76 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Australian Dollar |
|
$ |
95,848 |
|
|
|
1.08 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Czech Republic Koruna |
|
$ |
18,961 |
|
|
|
16.03 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Singapore Dollar |
|
$ |
5,445 |
|
|
|
1.37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts to hedge certain operating exposures: (3) |
U.S. Dollar |
|
Euro |
|
$ |
84,161 |
|
|
|
0.71 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Chilean Unidad de Fomento (4) |
|
$ |
75,105 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
British Pound |
|
$ |
10,177 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
U.S. Dollar |
|
Norwegian Krone |
|
$ |
1,313 |
|
|
|
5.35 |
|
British Pound |
|
Euro |
|
£ |
16,150 |
|
|
|
1.45 |
|
British Pound |
|
Swiss Francs |
|
£ |
2,666 |
|
|
|
2.34 |
|
British Pound |
|
Japanese Yen |
|
£ |
2,156 |
|
|
|
216.72 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents the notional U.S. dollar equivalent at inception of the contract, with the
exception of forward contracts to sell: 16,150 British Pounds for 23,411 Euros, 2,666
British Pounds for 6,228 Swiss Francs and 2,156 British Pounds for 467,321 Japanese Yen.
These contracts are denominated in British Pounds and equate to approximately $41,602 at
March 31, 2008. |
10
|
|
|
(2) |
|
These contracts, for which we do not seek hedge accounting treatment under SFAS No.
133, generally mature within seven days of quarter-end and are marked-to-market within cost
of revenue in the condensed consolidated income statement, generally offsetting any
translation gains/losses on the underlying transactions. |
|
(3) |
|
Represent primarily forward contracts that hedge forecasted transactions and firm
commitments and generally mature within two years of quarter-end. Certain of our hedges
are designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. We exclude forward points, which
represent the time value component of the fair value of our derivative positions, from our
hedge assessment analysis. This time value component is recognized as ineffectiveness
within cost of revenue in the condensed consolidated statement of income and was an
unrealized loss totaling approximately $387 during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Additionally, certain of these hedges have become ineffective as it has become probable
that their underlying forecasted transactions will not occur within their originally
specified periods of time, or at all. The unrealized hedge fair value gain associated with
these ineffective instruments, as well as instruments for which we do not seek hedge
accounting treatment, totaled $1,228 and was recognized within cost of revenue in the
condensed consolidated statement of income. Our total unrealized hedge fair value gain
recognized within cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $841. |
|
(4) |
|
Represents an inflationary-adjusted currency that is indexed to the Chilean Peso. |
Interest Rate SwapDuring the fourth quarter of 2007 we entered a swap arrangement to hedge against
interest rate variability associated with our $200,000 term loan. The swap arrangement was
designated as a cash flow hedge under SFAS No. 133 as the critical terms matched those of the term
loan at inception and as of March 31, 2008.
SFAS 157
As discussed in Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, we adopted SFAS 157
during the first quarter of 2008. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
The new standard provides a consistent definition of fair value which focuses on exit price and
prioritizes, within a measurement of fair value, the use of market-based inputs over
entity-specific inputs. The standard also establishes a three-level hierarchy for fair value
measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of
the measurement date. The standard requires consideration of our credit quality when valuing
liabilities.
We reviewed our derivative valuations using all available evidence including recent transactions in
the marketplace, indicative pricing services and the results of back-testing similar types of
transactions. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a significant impact on our condensed consolidated statement of income
or balance sheet for the period ending March 31, 2008.
Valuation HierarchySFAS 157 establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair
value measurements. The hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an
asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:
|
|
Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical
assets or liabilities in active markets. |
|
|
|
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and
liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. |
|
|
|
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair
value measurement. |
A financial instruments categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest
level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
11
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for our instruments measured at fair
value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation
hierarchy.
DerivativesExchange traded derivatives valued using quoted prices are classified within level 1 of
the valuation hierarchy. However, few classes of derivative contracts are listed on an exchange;
thus, the majority of our derivative positions are valued using internally developed models that
use as their basis readily observable market parameters and are classified within level 2 of the
valuation hierarchy. Such derivatives include basic interest rate swaps, forward contracts, and
options. In some cases derivatives may be valued based upon models with significant unobservable
market parameters. These would be classified within level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. As of
March 31, 2008, we did not have any level 3 classifications.
The following table presents our financial instruments carried at fair value as of March 31, 2008,
by caption on the condensed consolidated balance sheet and by SFAS 157 valuation hierarchy (as
described above):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internal models with |
|
Internal models with |
|
value in the |
|
|
Quoted market |
|
significant |
|
significant |
|
condensed |
|
|
prices in active |
|
observable market |
|
unobservable market |
|
consolidated |
|
|
markets (Level 1) |
|
parameters (Level 2) (1) |
|
parameters (Level 3) |
|
balance sheet |
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current assets |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
35,339 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
35,339 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
|
Total Assets at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
36,015 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
36,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,998 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(4,998 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,410 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Liabilities at fair value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11,408 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(11,408 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These fair values are inclusive of outstanding forward contracts to hedge
intercompany loans and certain operating exposures, as well as the swap arrangement entered to
hedge against interest rate variability associated with our $200,000 term loan. |
7. Retirement Benefits
We previously disclosed in our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 that in
2008, we expected to contribute $18,132 and $3,759 to our defined benefit and other postretirement
plans, respectively. The following table provides updated contribution information for our defined
benefit and postretirement plans as of March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Defined |
|
|
Postretirement |
|
|
|
Benefit Plans |
|
|
Benefits |
|
Contributions made through March 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
10,112 |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
Remaining contributions expected for 2008 |
|
|
8,832 |
|
|
|
2,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contributions expected for 2008 |
|
$ |
18,944 |
|
|
$ |
3,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined |
|
Other Postretirement |
|
|
Benefit Plans |
|
Benefits |
Three months ended March 31, |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
3,020 |
|
|
$ |
1,232 |
|
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
321 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
7,772 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(7,436 |
) |
|
|
(2,405 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of prior service costs (credits) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(67 |
) |
|
|
(67 |
) |
Recognized net actuarial loss (gain) |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
3,482 |
|
|
$ |
666 |
|
|
$ |
1,108 |
|
|
$ |
754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Segment Information
Subsequent to our recent acquisition of Lummus in November 2007, we have reorganized our internal
reporting structure based on similar products and services. We manage the engineering, procurement
and construction (EPC) component of our operations by four geographic segments: North America;
Europe, Africa and Middle East; Asia Pacific; and Central and South America, as each geographic
segment offers similar services. The EPC operations of our recent Lummus acquisition have been
integrated into our North America and EAME segments based upon the geographic location of
operations. Additionally, the results of the technology component of the Lummus acquisition are
reported separately, as they offer separate services.
The Chief Executive Officer evaluates the performance of these segments based on revenue and income
from operations. Each segments performance reflects the allocation of corporate costs, which were
based primarily on revenue. Intersegment revenue is not material.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EPC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
506,517 |
|
|
$ |
430,144 |
|
Europe, Africa and Middle East |
|
|
377,761 |
|
|
|
282,984 |
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
149,549 |
|
|
|
85,421 |
|
Central and South America |
|
|
308,486 |
|
|
|
58,756 |
|
Lummus Technology |
|
|
97,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
$ |
1,439,424 |
|
|
$ |
857,305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) From Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EPC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
(1,792 |
) |
|
$ |
29,516 |
|
Europe, Africa and Middle East |
|
|
2,684 |
|
|
|
8,016 |
|
Asia Pacific |
|
|
11,381 |
|
|
|
5,797 |
|
Central and South America |
|
|
27,750 |
|
|
|
3,468 |
|
Lummus Technology |
|
|
22,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income from operations |
|
$ |
62,256 |
|
|
$ |
46,797 |
|
|
13
9. Commitments and Contingencies
We have been and may from time to time be named as a defendant in legal actions claiming damages in
connection with engineering and construction projects, technology licenses and other matters.
These are typically claims that arise in the normal course of business, including
employment-related claims and contractual disputes or claims for personal injury or property damage
which occur in connection with services performed relating to project or construction sites.
Contractual disputes normally involve claims relating to the timely completion of projects,
performance of equipment or technologies, design or other engineering services or project
construction services provided by our subsidiaries. Management does not currently believe that
pending contractual, employment-related personal injury or property damage claims will have a
material adverse effect on our earnings or liquidity.
Antitrust ProceedingsIn October 2001, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the FTC or the
Commission) filed an administrative complaint (the Complaint) challenging our February 2001
acquisition of certain assets of the Engineered Construction Division of Pitt-Des Moines, Inc.
(PDM) that we acquired together with certain assets of the Water Division of PDM (the Engineered
Construction and Water Divisions of PDM are hereafter sometimes referred to as the PDM
Divisions). The Complaint alleged that the acquisition violated Federal antitrust laws by
threatening to substantially lessen competition in four specific business lines in the U.S.:
liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen and liquefied argon (LIN/LOX/LAR) storage tanks; liquefied
petroleum gas (LPG) storage tanks; liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tanks and associated
facilities; and field erected thermal vacuum chambers (used for the testing of satellites) (the
Relevant Products).
In June 2003, an FTC Administrative Law Judge ruled that our acquisition of PDM assets threatened
to substantially lessen competition in the four business lines identified above and ordered us to
divest within 180 days of a final order all physical assets, intellectual property and any
uncompleted construction contracts of the PDM Divisions that we acquired from PDM to a purchaser
approved by the FTC that is able to utilize those assets as a viable competitor.
We appealed the ruling to the full FTC. In addition, the FTC Staff appealed the sufficiency of the
remedies contained in the ruling to the full FTC. On January 6, 2005, the Commission issued its
Opinion and Final Order. According to the FTCs Opinion, we would be required to divide our
industrial division, including employees, into two separate operating divisions, CB&I and New PDM,
and to divest New PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC within 180 days of the Order becoming
final. By order dated August 30, 2005, the FTC issued its final ruling substantially denying our
petition to reconsider and upholding the Final Order as modified.
We believe that the FTCs Order and Opinion are inconsistent with the law and the facts presented
at trial, in the appeal to the Commission, as well as new evidence following the close of the
record. We have filed a petition for review of the FTC Order and Opinion with the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Oral arguments occurred on May 2, 2007. On January 25, 2008, we
received the decision of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals regarding our appeal of the Order,
which denied our petition to review the Order. On March 10, 2008, we filed a Petition for Panel
Rehearing and a Petition for Rehearing En Banc in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
The Court subsequently ordered the FTC to respond to our Petition for Rehearing En Banc. On March
31, 2008, the FTC filed a response to our petition. The Fifth Circuit has not yet ruled on the
petitions for rehearing.
As we have done over the course of the past year, we will also continue to work cooperatively with
the FTC to resolve this matter. We are not required to divest any assets until we have exhausted
all appeal processes available to us, including appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. Because (i) the
remedies described in the Order and Opinion are neither consistent nor clear, (ii) the needs and
requirements of any purchaser of divested assets could impact the amount and type of possible
additional assets, if any, to be conveyed to the purchaser to constitute it as a viable competitor
in the Relevant Products beyond those contained in the PDM Divisions, and (iii) the demand for the
Relevant Products is constantly changing, we have not been able to definitively quantify the
potential effect on our financial statements. The divested entity could include, among other
things, certain fabrication facilities, equipment, contracts and employees of CB&I. The remedies
contained in the Order, depending on how and to the extent they are ultimately implemented to
establish a viable competitor in the Relevant Products, could have an adverse effect
14
on us, including the possibility of a potential write-down of the net book value of divested
assets, a loss of revenue relating to divested contracts and costs associated with a divestiture.
Securities Class ActionA class action shareholder lawsuit was filed on February 17, 2006 against
us, Gerald M. Glenn, Robert B. Jordan, and Richard E. Goodrich in the U.S. District Court for the
Southern District of New York entitled Welmon v. Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV, et al. (No. 06 CV
1283). The complaint was filed on behalf of a purported class consisting of all those who
purchased or otherwise acquired our securities from March 9, 2005 through February 3, 2006 and were
damaged thereby.
The action asserts claims under the U.S. securities laws in connection with various public
statements made by the defendants during the class period and alleges, among other things, that we
misapplied percentage-of-completion accounting and did not follow our publicly stated revenue
recognition policies.
Since the initial lawsuit, other suits containing substantially similar allegations and with
similar, but not exactly the same, class periods were filed.
On July 5, 2006, a single Consolidated Amended Complaint was filed in the Welmon action in the
Southern District of New York consolidating all previously filed actions. We and the individual
defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Complaint, which was denied by the Court. On March 2,
2007, the lead plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification, and we and the individual
defendants filed an opposition to class certification on April 2, 2007. After an initial hearing
on the motion for class certification held on May 29, 2007, the Court scheduled another hearing to
be held on November 13-14, 2007, to resolve factual issues regarding the typicality and adequacy of
the proposed class representatives. The parties agreed to a rescheduling of the hearing to a later
date.
On January 22, 2008, the parties entered into a definitive settlement agreement that, without any
admission of liability, would fully resolve the claims made against us and the individual
defendants in this litigation. The settlement agreement received preliminary approval by the Court
on January 30, 2008 and, after notice to class members, is subject to final approval by the Court
at a hearing to be held on June 3, 2008. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, the plaintiff
class would receive a payment of $10,500 to be made by our insurance carrier. We can give no
assurance that the Court will finally approve the settlement, and should it fail to do so, the case
would revert to a hearing on class certification and could then proceed to discovery and trial on
the merits. Should the case proceed to trial, although we believe that we have meritorious
defenses to the claims made in the above action and would contest them vigorously, an adverse
result could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations in
the period in which the lawsuit is resolved.
Asbestos LitigationWe are a defendant in lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to asbestos
due to work we may have performed at various locations. We have never been a manufacturer,
distributor or supplier of asbestos products. Through March 31, 2008, we have been named a
defendant in lawsuits alleging exposure to asbestos involving approximately 4,700 plaintiffs, and
of those claims, approximately 1,500 claims were pending and 3,200 have been closed through
dismissals or settlements. Through March 31, 2008, the claims alleging exposure to asbestos that
have been resolved have been dismissed or settled for an average settlement amount per claim of
approximately one thousand dollars. With respect to unasserted asbestos claims, we cannot identify
a population of potential claimants with sufficient certainty to determine the probability of a
loss and to make a reasonable estimate of liability, if any. We review each case on its own merits
and make accruals based on the probability of loss and our ability to estimate the amount of
liability and related expenses, if any. We do not currently believe that any unresolved asserted
claims will have a material adverse effect on our future results of operations, financial position
or cash flow and at March 31, 2008 we had accrued $1,593 for liability and related expenses. While
we continue to pursue recovery for recognized and unrecognized contingent losses through insurance,
indemnification arrangements or other sources, we are unable to quantify the amount, if any, that
may be expected to be recoverable because of the variability in the coverage amounts, deductibles,
limitations and viability of carriers with respect to our insurance policies for the years in
question.
Environmental MattersOur operations are subject to extensive and changing U.S. federal, state and
local laws and regulations, as well as laws of other nations, that establish health and
environmental quality standards. These
15
standards, among others, relate to air and water pollutants and the management and disposal of
hazardous substances and wastes. We are exposed to potential liability for personal injury or
property damage caused by any release, spill, exposure or other accident involving such pollutants,
substances or wastes.
In connection with the historical operation of our facilities, substances which currently are or
might be considered hazardous were used or disposed of at some sites that will or may require us to
make expenditures for remediation. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify parties to whom we have
sold facilities for certain environmental liabilities arising from acts occurring before the dates
those facilities were transferred.
We believe that we are currently in compliance, in all material respects, with all environmental
laws and regulations. We do not anticipate that we will incur material capital expenditures for
environmental controls or for investigation or remediation of environmental conditions during the
remainder of 2008 or 2009.
16
Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations is provided to assist readers in understanding our financial performance during the
periods presented and significant trends which may impact our future performance. This discussion
should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related
notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report.
CB&I is an integrated EPC provider and major process technology licensor. Founded in 1889, CB&I
provides conceptual design, technology, engineering, procurement, fabrication, construction,
commissioning and associated maintenance services to customers in the energy and natural resource
industries.
Results of Operations
New Awards/BacklogDuring the three months ended March 31, 2008, new awards, representing the value
of new project commitments received during a given period, were $943.0 million, compared with $2.1
billion in the same 2007 period. These commitments are included in backlog until work is performed
and revenue is recognized or until cancellation. Our new awards were primarily distributed among
our North America, EAME, Asia Pacific (AP) and Lummus Technology segments, representing 30%, 20%,
19% and 25% of new awards during the quarter, respectively. The decrease in new awards as compared
to the prior year period is primarily due to the impact of the Peru LNG liquefaction award within
our CSA segment during the first quarter 2007, valued in excess of $1.5 billion. Significant
awards during the current quarter included a process technology and engineering package for
ethylene plant cracking heaters in the Middle East, valued at approximately $140.0 million, and the
design and construction of storage tanks and associated works for a refinery expansion in
Australia, valued in excess of $130.0 million.
Backlog increased $1.6 billion or 27% to $7.3 billion at March 31, 2008 compared with the
year-earlier period, primarily due to the impact of approximately $1.2 billion of backlog acquired
with our acquisition of Lummus in the fourth quarter of 2007 and significant awards during the
second quarter of 2007.
RevenueRevenue during the three months ended March 31, 2008 of $1.4 billion increased $582.1
million, or 68%, compared with the corresponding period in 2007 of which Lummus accounted for
approximately $220.0 million. Revenue grew $76.4 million, or 18% in the North America segment,
primarily as a result of progress on LNG work in the region. Revenue increased $94.8 million, or
33%, in the EAME segment due mainly to the impact of the acquired EPC business of Lummus. Revenue
increased $64.1 million, or 75% in the AP segment as a result of higher backlog going into the
year, and revenue increased more than fourfold in the Central and South America segment, mainly due
to progress on significant projects awarded during 2007.
Gross ProfitGross profit in the first quarter of 2008 was $126.0 million, or 8.8% of revenue,
compared with $83.3 million, or 9.7% of revenue, for the same period in 2007. The change in gross
profit level as a percentage of revenue in the first quarter of 2008 compared with the comparable
period of 2007 is due to the factors described below.
North America
Our North America segment was unfavorably impacted by increased forecasted materials and associated
construction labor costs on a project in the United States. As a result of the increase in
forecasted costs, we recognized a $19.1 million charge to earnings in the current period. Our 2007
gross profit was higher as a result of cancellation provisions associated with an LNG tank project
in Canada.
17
EAME
Our EAME segment was unfavorably impacted by increased forecasted construction costs on two
projects in the United Kingdom. We increased our forecasted costs to complete these projects as a
result of lower than expected labor productivity and schedule impacts, which increased our project
management and field labor estimates.
As a result of the above noted factors, we recognized a $20.7 million charge to earnings during the
first quarter associated with these two projects. If these issues are not resolved for amounts
currently included in our estimates or the project schedule extends longer than anticipated, our
future results of operations would be negatively impacted.
Other
The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue resulting from the above noted factors was
partly offset by the impact of higher revenue volume within our CSA and AP segments and margins
associated with the technology division of our recently acquired Lummus business.
Unapproved Change Orders/ClaimsAt March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 we had projects with
outstanding unapproved change orders/claims of $109.3 million and $96.3 million, respectively,
factored into the determination of their revenue and estimated costs.
Selling and Administrative ExpensesSelling and administrative expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 were $63.9 million, or 4.4% of revenue, compared with $36.8 million, or 4.3% of
revenue, for the comparable period in 2007. The increase in absolute dollars compared with 2007
primarily relates to incremental expense associated with the acquired operations of Lummus and
higher share-based compensation costs attributable to the inclusion of Lummus participants and a
more significant charge for the acceleration of expense for participants who are eligible to
retire.
Income from OperationsIncome from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $62.3
million, compared with $46.8 million for the corresponding 2007 period. As described above, our
first quarter 2008 results were favorably impacted by higher revenue volume and the impact of the
acquired Lummus operations, partly offset by higher selling and administrative costs.
Interest Expense and Interest IncomeInterest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was
$4.5 million, compared with $1.1 million for the corresponding 2007 period. The $3.4 million
increase was primarily due to higher average debt levels resulting from borrowings to fund a
portion of our Lummus acquisition. Borrowings associated with the Lummus acquisition included a
$200.0 million five-year term loan. Interest income for the first quarter 2008 of $3.2 million
decreased $4.8 million compared to the prior year period due to lower short-term investment levels
resulting from cash utilized to fund the balance of our Lummus acquisition.
Income Tax ExpenseIncome tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $17.1 million,
or 28.0% of pre-tax income, compared with an income tax expense of $16.1 million, or 30.0%, in the
prior year period. The rate decrease compared with the corresponding period of 2007 is primarily
due to the favorable settlement of contingent tax obligations.
Minority Interest in IncomeMinority interest in income for the three months ended March 31, 2008
was $1.7 million compared with $1.1 million for the comparable period in 2007. The changes compared
with 2007 are commensurate with the levels of operating income for the contracting entities.
18
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At March 31, 2008, cash and cash equivalents totaled $405.7 million.
OperatingDuring the first three months of 2008, our operations generated $134.8 million of cash
flows primarily as a result of profitability and decreased accounts receivable levels. The decrease
in accounts receivable primarily resulted from cash collections on significant projects within our
North America, EAME and CSA segments.
InvestingIn the first three months of 2008, we incurred $20.0 million for capital expenditures,
primarily in support of projects in our North America and EAME segments.
We continue to evaluate and selectively pursue opportunities for additional expansion of our
business through acquisition of complementary businesses. These acquisitions, if they arise, may
involve the use of cash or may require further debt or equity financing.
FinancingDuring the first three months of 2008, net cash flows used in financing activities
totaled $15.2 million. Purchases of treasury stock totaled $15.6 million (approximately 0.4 million
shares at an average price of $42.37 per share) which included cash payments of approximately $10.1
million for the repurchase of 0.3 million shares of our stock and $5.5 million for withholding
taxes on taxable share distributions, for which we withheld approximately 0.1 million shares. Uses
of cash also included $3.9 million for the payment of dividends. Our annual 2008 dividend is
expected to be in the $15.0 to $16.0 million range. Cash provided by financing activities included
$2.2 million from the issuance of treasury shares and a $3.0 million reclassification of benefits
associated with tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation cost from an operating to a
financing cash flow as required by SFAS No. 123(R).
Our primary internal source of liquidity is cash flow generated from operations. Capacity under a
revolving credit facility is also available, if necessary, to fund operating or investing
activities. We have a five-year $1.1 billion, committed and unsecured revolving credit facility,
which terminates in October 2011. As of March 31, 2008, no direct borrowings were outstanding under
the revolving credit facility, but we had issued $332.7 million of letters of credit under the
five-year facility. Such letters of credit are generally issued to customers in the ordinary course
of business to support advance payments, as performance guarantees, or in lieu of retention on our
contracts. As of March 31, 2008, we had $767.3 million of available capacity under this facility.
The facility contains certain restrictive covenants, including a maximum leverage ratio, a minimum
fixed charge coverage ratio and a minimum net worth level, among other restrictions. The facility
also places restrictions on us with regard to subsidiary indebtedness, sales of assets, liens,
investments, type of business conducted, and mergers and acquisitions, among other restrictions.
In addition to the revolving credit facility, we have three committed and unsecured letter of
credit and term loan agreements (the LC Agreements) with Bank of America, N.A., as administrative
agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, and various private placement note investors.
Under the terms of the LC Agreements, either banking institution can issue letters of credit (the
LC Issuers). In the aggregate, the LC Agreements provide up to $275.0 million of capacity. As of
March 31, 2008, no direct borrowings were outstanding under the LC Agreements, but we had issued
$274.9 million of letters of credit among all three tranches of LC Agreements. Tranche A, a $50.0
million facility, and Tranche B, a $100.0 million facility, were fully utilized. Both Tranche A
and Tranche B are five-year facilities which terminate in November 2011. Tranche C, is an
eight-year, $125.0 million facility expiring in November 2014. As of March 31, 2008, we had issued
$124.9 million of letters of credit under Tranche C, leaving $0.1 million of available capacity.
The LC Agreements contain certain restrictive covenants, such as a minimum net worth level, a
minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum leverage ratio. The LC Agreements also include
restrictions with regard to subsidiary indebtedness, sales of assets, liens, investments, type of
business conducted, affiliate transactions, sales and leasebacks, and mergers and acquisitions,
among other restrictions. In the event of default under the LC Agreements, including our failure to
reimburse a draw against an issued letter of credit, the LC Issuer could transfer its claim against
us, to the extent such amount is due and payable by us under the LC Agreements, to the private
placement note investors, creating a term loan that is due
19
and payable no later than the stated maturity of the respective LC Agreement. In
addition to quarterly letter of credit fees and, to the extent that a term loan is in effect, we
would be assessed a floating rate of interest over LIBOR.
We also have various short-term, uncommitted revolving credit facilities across several geographic
regions of approximately $1.3 billion. These facilities are generally used to provide letters of
credit or bank guarantees to customers in the ordinary course of business to support advance
payments, as performance guarantees or in lieu of retention on our contracts. At March 31, 2008, we
had available capacity of $333.0 million under these uncommitted facilities. In addition to
providing letters of credit or bank guarantees, we also issue surety bonds in the ordinary course
of business to support our contract performance.
In addition, we have a $200.0 million, five-year, unsecured term loan facility (the Term Loan)
with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and Bank of America, N.A.,
as syndication agent. The Term Loan was fully utilized upon closing of the Lummus acquisition in
November 2007. Interest under the Term Loan is based upon LIBOR plus an applicable floating spread,
and paid quarterly in arrears. We also have an interest rate swap that provides for an interest
rate of approximately 5.33%, inclusive of the applicable floating spread. The Term Loan will be
repaid in equal installments of $40.0 million per year, with the last principal payment due in
November 2012.
The Term Loan contains similar restrictive covenants to the ones noted above for the revolving
credit facility.
As of March 31, 2008, the following commitments were in place to support our ordinary course
obligations:
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|
|
|
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|
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Amounts of Commitments by Expiration Period |
(In thousands) |
|
Total |
|
Less than 1 Year |
|
1-3 Years |
|
4-5 Years |
|
After 5 Years |
|
Letters of Credit/Bank Guarantees |
|
$ |
1,535,195 |
|
|
$ |
553,804 |
|
|
$ |
932,279 |
|
|
$ |
47,527 |
|
|
$ |
1,585 |
|
Surety Bonds |
|
|
216,298 |
|
|
|
155,235 |
|
|
|
61,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commitments |
|
$ |
1,751,493 |
|
|
$ |
709,039 |
|
|
$ |
993,342 |
|
|
$ |
47,527 |
|
|
$ |
1,585 |
|
|
Note: Letters of credit include $32,949 of letters of credit issued in support of our insurance program.
We believe cash on hand, funds generated by operations, amounts available under existing credit
facilities and external sources of liquidity, such as the issuance of debt and equity instruments,
will be sufficient to finance capital expenditures, the settlement of commitments and contingencies
(as more fully described in Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements) and working
capital needs for the foreseeable future. However, there can be no assurance that such funding will
be available, as our ability to generate cash flows from operations and our ability to access
funding under the revolving credit facility and LC Agreements may be impacted by a variety of
business, economic, legislative, financial and other factors which may be outside of our control.
Additionally, while we currently have significant, uncommitted bonding facilities, primarily to
support various commercial provisions in our engineering and construction and technology contracts,
a termination or reduction of these bonding facilities could result in the utilization of letters
of credit in lieu of performance bonds, thereby reducing our available capacity under the revolving
credit facility. Although we do not anticipate a reduction or termination of the bonding
facilities, there can be no assurance that such facilities will be available at reasonable terms to
service our ordinary course obligations.
We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits arising in the normal course of business and we have in
place appropriate insurance coverage for the type of work that we have performed. As a matter of
standard policy, we review our litigation accrual quarterly and as further information is known on
pending cases, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be recorded in accordance with SFAS
No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies (SFAS No. 5).
For a discussion of pending litigation, including lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to
asbestos due to work we may have performed, matters involving the FTC and securities class action
lawsuits against us, see Note 9 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
20
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We use operating leases for facilities and equipment when they make economic sense, including
sale-leaseback arrangements. We have no other significant off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Standards
For a discussion of new accounting standards, see the applicable section included within Note 1 to
our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our
condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis, based on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Our management has discussed the development and selection of our critical
accounting estimates with the Audit Committee of our Supervisory Board of Directors. Actual results
may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and
estimates used in the preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements:
Revenue RecognitionRevenue is primarily recognized using the percentage-of-completion method. Our
contracts are usually awarded on a competitive bid and negotiated basis. We offer our customers a
range of contracting options, including fixed-price, cost reimbursable and hybrid approaches.
Contract revenue is primarily accrued based on the percentage that actual costs-to-date bear to
total estimated costs. We utilize this cost-to-cost approach as we believe this method is less
subjective than relying on assessments of physical progress. We follow the guidance of SOP 81-1 for
accounting policies relating to our use of the percentage-of-completion method, estimating costs,
revenue recognition, including the recognition of profit incentives, combining and segmenting
contracts and unapproved change order/claim recognition. Under the cost-to-cost approach, while the
most widely recognized method used for percentage-of-completion accounting, the use of estimated
cost to complete each contract is a significant variable in the process of determining income
earned and is a significant factor in the accounting for contracts. The cumulative impact of
revisions in total cost estimates during the progress of work is reflected in the period in which
these changes become known. Due to the various estimates inherent in our contract accounting,
actual results could differ from those estimates.
Contract revenue reflects the original contract price adjusted for approved change orders and
estimated minimum recoveries of unapproved change orders and claims. We recognize revenue
associated with unapproved change orders and claims to the extent that related costs have been
incurred when recovery is probable and the value can be reliably estimated. At March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, we had projects with outstanding unapproved change orders/claims of $109.3
million and $96.3 million, respectively, factored into the determination of their revenue and
estimated costs. We anticipate reaching agreement with our customers during 2008. If the final
settlements are less than the approved change orders and claims, our results of operations could be
negatively impacted.
Losses expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to earnings in the period such
losses are known. Charges to earnings include the reversal of any profit recognized on the project
in prior periods. For the period ended March 31, 2008, we recognized provisions for additional
costs associated with a project in a loss position in
our EAME segment that resulted in a $12.9 million charge to earnings during the period. There were
no significant provisions for additional costs associated with contracts projected to be in a
material loss position during the period ended March 31, 2007.
21
Credit ExtensionWe extend credit to customers and other parties in the normal course of business
only after a review of the potential customers creditworthiness. Additionally, management reviews
the commercial terms of all significant contracts before entering into a contractual arrangement.
We regularly review outstanding receivables and provide for estimated losses through an allowance
for doubtful accounts. In evaluating the level of established reserves, management makes judgments
regarding the parties ability to make required payments, economic events and other factors. As the
financial condition of these parties changes, circumstances develop or additional information
becomes available, adjustments to the allowance for doubtful accounts may be required.
Financial InstrumentsAlthough we do not engage in currency speculation, we periodically use
hedges, primarily forward contracts, to mitigate certain operating exposures, as well as hedge
intercompany loans utilized to finance non-U.S. subsidiaries. Hedge contracts utilized to mitigate
operating exposures are generally designated as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133. Therefore,
gains and losses, exclusive of forward points, associated with marking highly effective instruments
to market are included in accumulated other comprehensive income/loss on the condensed consolidated
balance sheets, while the gains and losses associated with instruments deemed ineffective during
the period and instruments for which we do not seek hedge accounting treatment are recognized
within cost of revenue in the condensed consolidated statements of income. Changes in the fair
value of forward points are recognized within cost of revenue in the condensed consolidated
statements of income. Additionally, gains or losses on forward contracts to hedge intercompany
loans are included within cost of revenue in the condensed consolidated statements of income. We
have also entered a swap arrangement to hedge against interest rate variability associated with our
$200.0 million term loan. The swap arrangement is designated as a cash flow hedge under SFAS No.
133 as the critical terms matched those of the term loan at inception and as of March 31, 2008. We
will continue to assess hedge effectiveness of the swap transaction prospectively. Our other
financial instruments are not significant.
Income TaxesDeferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases using tax rates in effect for the years in which the
differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred
tax assets if, based upon the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of
the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The final realization of the deferred tax asset
depends on our ability to generate sufficient taxable income of the appropriate character in the
future and in appropriate jurisdictions.
Under the guidance of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of SFAS 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (FIN
48), we provide for income taxes in situations where we have and have not received tax
assessments. Taxes are provided in those instances where we consider it probable that additional
taxes will be due in excess of amounts reflected in income tax returns filed worldwide. As a matter
of standard policy, we continually review our exposure to additional income taxes due and as
further information is known, increases or decreases, as appropriate, may be recorded in accordance
with FIN 48.
Estimated Reserves for Insurance MattersWe maintain insurance coverage for various aspects of our
business and operations. However, we retain a portion of anticipated losses through the use of
deductibles and self-insured retentions for our exposures related to third-party liability and
workers compensation. Management regularly reviews estimates of reported and unreported claims
through analysis of historical and projected trends, in conjunction with actuaries and other
consultants, and provides for losses through insurance reserves. As claims develop and additional
information becomes available, adjustments to loss reserves may be required. If actual results are
not consistent with our assumptions, we may be exposed to gains or losses that could be material.
Recoverability of GoodwillWe have adopted SFAS No. 142 which states that goodwill and
indefinite-lived intangible assets are to be reviewed annually for impairment. The goodwill
impairment analysis required under
SFAS No. 142 requires us to allocate goodwill to our reporting units, compare the fair value of
each reporting unit with our carrying amount, including goodwill, and then, if necessary, record a
goodwill impairment charge in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the carrying amount of a
reporting units goodwill over the implied fair value
22
of that goodwill. The primary method we
employ to estimate these fair values is the discounted cash flow method. This methodology is based,
to a large extent, on assumptions about future events that may or may not occur as anticipated, and
such deviations could have a significant impact on the estimated fair values calculated. These
assumptions include, but are not limited to, estimates of future growth rates, discount rates and
terminal values of reporting units. Our goodwill balance at March 31, 2008 was $941.8 million.
Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking information (as defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) that involves risk and uncertainty. The
forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, (and you should read carefully) any
statements containing the words expect, believe, anticipate, project, estimate,
predict, intend, should, could, may, might, or similar expressions or the negative of
any of these terms.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. In addition to the
material risks listed under Item 1A. Risk Factors, as set forth in our Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007 filed with the SEC, that may cause our actual results, performance or
achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking
statements, the following are some, but not all, of the factors that might cause or contribute to
such differences:
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our ability to realize cost savings from our expected execution performance of
contracts; |
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the uncertain timing and the funding of new contract awards, and project cancellations
and operating risks; |
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cost overruns on fixed price or similar contracts whether as the result of improper
estimates or otherwise; |
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risks associated with percentage-of-completion accounting; |
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our ability to settle or negotiate unapproved change orders and claims; |
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changes in the costs or availability of, or delivery schedule for, equipment,
components, materials, labor or subcontractors; |
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adverse impacts from weather may affect our performance and timeliness of completion,
which could lead to increased costs and affect the costs or availability of, or delivery
schedule for, equipment, components, materials, labor or subcontractors; |
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increased competition; |
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fluctuating revenue resulting from a number of factors, including the cyclical nature of
the individual markets in which our customers operate; |
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lower than expected activity in the hydrocarbon industry, demand from which is the
largest component of our revenue; |
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lower than expected growth in our primary end markets, including but not limited to LNG
and energy processes; |
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risks inherent in acquisitions and our ability to obtain financing for proposed
acquisitions; |
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our ability to integrate and successfully operate acquired businesses and the risks
associated with those businesses; |
23
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the weakening, non-competitiveness, unavailability of, or lack of demand for, our
intellectual property rights; |
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failure to keep pace with technological changes; |
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failure of our patents or licensed technologies to perform as expected or to remain
competitive, current, in demand, profitable or enforceable; |
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adverse outcomes of pending claims or litigation or the possibility of new claims or
litigation, including, but not limited to pending securities class action litigation, and
the potential effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations; |
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the ultimate outcome or effect of the pending FTC order on our business, financial
condition and results of operations; |
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lack of necessary liquidity to finance expenditures prior to the receipt of payment for
the performance of contracts and to provide bid and performance bonds and letters of credit
securing our obligations under our bids and contracts; |
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proposed and actual revisions to U.S. and non-U.S. tax laws, and interpretation of said
laws, Dutch tax treaties with foreign countries, and U.S. tax treaties with non-U.S.
countries (including, but not limited to The Netherlands), that seek to increase income
taxes payable; |
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political and economic conditions including, but not limited to, war, conflict or civil
or economic unrest in countries in which we operate; and |
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a downturn or disruption in the economy in general. |
Although we believe the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, we
cannot guarantee future performance or results. We are not obligated to update or revise any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You
should consider these risks when reading any forward-looking statements.
24
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates, which may adversely
affect our results of operations and financial condition. One exposure to fluctuating exchange
rates relates to the effects of translating the financial statements of our non-U.S. subsidiaries,
which are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, into the U.S. dollar. The foreign
currency translation adjustments are recognized within shareholders equity in accumulated other
comprehensive income/loss as cumulative translation adjustment, net of any applicable tax. We
generally do not hedge our exposure to potential foreign currency translation adjustments.
Another form of foreign currency exposure relates to our non-U.S. subsidiaries normal contracting
activities. We generally try to limit our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations in most of our
contracts through provisions that require customer payments in U.S. dollars or other currencies
corresponding to the currency in which costs are incurred. As a result, we generally do not need
to hedge foreign currency cash flows for contract work performed. However, where construction
contracts do not contain foreign currency provisions, we generally use forward exchange contracts
to hedge foreign currency exposure of forecasted transactions and firm commitments. At March 31,
2008, the outstanding notional value of these cash flow hedge contracts was $212.4 million. Our
primary foreign currency exchange rate exposure hedged includes the Euro, Chilean Unidad de
Fomento, British Pound, Norwegian Krone, Swiss Franc, and Japanese Yen. The gains and losses on
these contracts are intended to offset changes in the value of the related exposures. However,
certain of these hedges have became ineffective as it has become probable that their underlying
forecasted transaction would not occur within their originally specified periods of time, or at
all. The unrealized hedge fair value gain associated with these ineffective instruments as well as
instruments for which we do not seek hedge accounting treatment totaled $1.2 million and was
recognized within cost of revenue in the condensed consolidated statement of income for the three
months ended March 31, 2008. Additionally, we exclude forward points, which represent the time
value component of the fair value of our derivative positions, from our hedge assessment analysis.
This time value component is recognized as ineffectiveness within cost of revenue in the condensed
consolidated statement of income and was an unrealized loss totaling approximately $0.4 million for
the period ended March 31, 2008. As a result, our total unrealized hedge fair value gain recognized
within cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $0.8 million. The terms of our
contracts extend up to two years.
In circumstances where intercompany loans and/or borrowings are in place with non-U.S.
subsidiaries, we will also use forward contracts which generally offset any translation
gains/losses of the underlying transactions. If the timing or amount of foreign-denominated cash
flows vary, we incur foreign exchange gains or losses, which are included within cost of revenue in
the condensed consolidated statements of income. We do not use financial instruments for trading or
speculative purposes.
The carrying value of our cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and
notes payable approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.
At March 31, 2008, the fair value of our long-term debt, based on the current market rates for debt
with similar credit risk and maturity, approximated the value recorded on our balance sheet as
interest is based upon LIBOR plus an applicable floating spread and is paid quarterly in arrears.
See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for quantification of our financial
instruments.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on
Form 10-Q, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), of
the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such
term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act)). Based upon such evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that, as
of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure
information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SECs rules
and forms.
25
Changes in Internal Controls There were no changes in our internal controls over financial
reporting that occurred during the three-month period ended March 31, 2008, that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We have been and may from time to time be named as a defendant in legal actions claiming damages in
connection with engineering and construction projects, technology licenses and other matters.
These are typically claims that arise in the normal course of business, including
employment-related claims and contractual disputes or claims for personal injury or property damage
which occur in connection with services performed relating to project or construction sites.
Contractual disputes normally involve claims relating to the timely completion of projects,
performance of equipment or technologies, design or other engineering services or project
construction services provided by our subsidiaries. Management does not currently believe that
pending contractual, employment-related personal injury or property damage claims will have a
material adverse effect on our earnings or liquidity.
Antitrust ProceedingsIn October 2001, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the FTC or the
Commission) filed an administrative complaint (the Complaint) challenging our February 2001
acquisition of certain assets of the Engineered Construction Division of Pitt-Des Moines, Inc.
(PDM) that we acquired together with certain assets of the Water Division of PDM (the Engineered
Construction and Water Divisions of PDM are hereafter sometimes referred to as the PDM
Divisions). The Complaint alleged that the acquisition violated Federal antitrust laws by
threatening to substantially lessen competition in four specific business lines in the U.S.:
liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen and liquefied argon (LIN/LOX/LAR) storage tanks; liquefied
petroleum gas (LPG) storage tanks; liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tanks and associated
facilities; and field erected thermal vacuum chambers (used for the testing of satellites) (the
Relevant Products).
In June 2003, an FTC Administrative Law Judge ruled that our acquisition of PDM assets threatened
to substantially lessen competition in the four business lines identified above and ordered us to
divest within 180 days of a final order all physical assets, intellectual property and any
uncompleted construction contracts of the PDM Divisions that we acquired from PDM to a purchaser
approved by the FTC that is able to utilize those assets as a viable competitor.
We appealed the ruling to the full FTC. In addition, the FTC Staff appealed the sufficiency of the
remedies contained in the ruling to the full FTC. On January 6, 2005, the Commission issued its
Opinion and Final Order. According to the FTCs Opinion, we would be required to divide our
industrial division, including employees, into two separate operating divisions, CB&I and New PDM,
and to divest New PDM to a purchaser approved by the FTC within 180 days of the Order becoming
final. By order dated August 30, 2005, the FTC issued its final ruling substantially denying our
petition to reconsider and upholding the Final Order as modified.
We believe that the FTCs Order and Opinion are inconsistent with the law and the facts presented
at trial, in the appeal to the Commission, as well as new evidence following the close of the
record. We have filed a petition for review of the FTC Order and Opinion with the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Oral arguments occurred on May 2, 2007. On January 25, 2008, we
received the decision of the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals regarding our appeal of the Order,
which denied our petition to review the Order. On March 10, 2008, we filed a Petition for Panel
Rehearing and a Petition for Rehearing En Banc in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
The Court subsequently ordered the FTC to respond to our Petition for Rehearing En Banc. On March
31, 2008, the FTC filed a response to our petition. The Fifth Circuit has not yet ruled on the
petitions for rehearing.
As we have done over the course of the past year, we will also continue to work cooperatively with
the FTC to resolve this matter. We are not required to divest any assets until we have exhausted
all appeal processes available to us, including appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. Because (i) the
remedies described in the Order and Opinion are neither consistent nor clear, (ii) the needs and
requirements of any purchaser of divested assets could impact the
26
amount and type of possible additional assets, if any, to be conveyed to the purchaser to
constitute it as a viable competitor in the Relevant Products beyond those contained in the PDM
Divisions, and (iii) the demand for the Relevant Products is constantly changing, we have not been
able to definitively quantify the potential effect on our financial statements. The divested entity
could include, among other things, certain fabrication facilities, equipment, contracts and
employees of CB&I. The remedies contained in the Order, depending on how and to the extent they
are ultimately implemented to establish a viable competitor in the Relevant Products, could have an
adverse effect on us, including the possibility of a potential write-down of the net book value of
divested assets, a loss of revenue relating to divested contracts and costs associated with a
divestiture.
Securities Class ActionA class action shareholder lawsuit was filed on February 17, 2006 against
us, Gerald M. Glenn, Robert B. Jordan, and Richard E. Goodrich in the U.S. District Court for the
Southern District of New York entitled Welmon v. Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV, et al. (No. 06 CV
1283). The complaint was filed on behalf of a purported class consisting of all those who
purchased or otherwise acquired our securities from March 9, 2005 through February 3, 2006 and were
damaged thereby.
The action asserts claims under the U.S. securities laws in connection with various public
statements made by the defendants during the class period and alleges, among other things, that we
misapplied percentage-of-completion accounting and did not follow our publicly stated revenue
recognition policies.
Since the initial lawsuit, other suits containing substantially similar allegations and with
similar, but not exactly the same, class periods were filed.
On July 5, 2006, a single Consolidated Amended Complaint was filed in the Welmon action in the
Southern District of New York consolidating all previously filed actions. We and the individual
defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Complaint, which was denied by the Court. On March 2,
2007, the lead plaintiffs filed a motion for class certification, and we and the individual
defendants filed an opposition to class certification on April 2, 2007. After an initial hearing on
the motion for class certification held on May 29, 2007, the Court scheduled another hearing to be
held on November 13-14, 2007, to resolve factual issues regarding the typicality and adequacy of
the proposed class representatives. The parties agreed to a rescheduling of the hearing to a later
date.
On January 22, 2008, the parties entered into a definitive settlement agreement that, without any
admission of liability, would fully resolve the claims made against us and the individual
defendants in this litigation. The settlement agreement received preliminary approval by the Court
on January 30, 2008 and, after notice to class members, is subject to final approval by the Court
at a hearing to be held on June 3, 2008. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, the plaintiff
class would receive a payment of $10.5 million to be made by our insurance carrier. We can give no
assurance that the Court will finally approve the settlement, and should it fail to do so, the case
would revert to a hearing on class certification and could then proceed to discovery and trial on
the merits. Should the case proceed to trial, although we believe that we have meritorious
defenses to the claims made in the above action and would contest them vigorously, an adverse
result could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations in
the period in which the lawsuit is resolved.
Asbestos LitigationWe are a defendant in lawsuits wherein plaintiffs allege exposure to asbestos
due to work we may have performed at various locations. We have never been a manufacturer,
distributor or supplier of asbestos products. Through March 31, 2008, we have been named a
defendant in lawsuits alleging exposure to asbestos involving approximately 4,700 plaintiffs, and
of those claims, approximately 1,500 claims were pending and 3,200 have been closed through
dismissals or settlements. Through March 31, 2008, the claims alleging exposure to asbestos that
have been resolved have been dismissed or settled for an average settlement amount per claim of
approximately one thousand dollars. With respect to unasserted asbestos claims, we cannot identify
a population of potential claimants with sufficient certainty to determine the probability of a
loss and to make a reasonable estimate of liability, if any. We review each case on its own merits
and make accruals based on the probability of loss and our ability to estimate the amount of
liability and related expenses, if any. We do not currently believe that any unresolved asserted
claims will have a material adverse effect on our future results of operations, financial position
or cash flow and at March 31, 2008 we had accrued $1.6 million for liability and related expenses.
While we continue to pursue recovery for recognized and unrecognized contingent losses through
insurance, indemnification
27
arrangements or other sources, we are unable to quantify the amount, if any, that may be expected
to be recoverable because of the variability in the coverage amounts, deductibles, limitations and
viability of carriers with respect to our insurance policies for the years in question.
Environmental MattersOur operations are subject to extensive and changing U.S. federal, state and
local laws and regulations, as well as laws of other nations, that establish health and
environmental quality standards. These standards, among others, relate to air and water pollutants
and the management and disposal of hazardous substances and wastes. We are exposed to potential
liability for personal injury or property damage caused by any release, spill, exposure or other
accident involving such pollutants, substances or wastes.
In connection with the historical operation of our facilities, substances which currently are or
might be considered hazardous were used or disposed of at some sites that will or may require us to
make expenditures for remediation. In addition, we have agreed to indemnify parties to whom we have
sold facilities for certain environmental liabilities arising from acts occurring before the dates
those facilities were transferred.
We believe that we are currently in compliance, in all material respects, with all environmental
laws and regulations. We do not anticipate that we will incur material capital expenditures for
environmental controls or for investigation or remediation of environmental conditions during the
remainder of 2008 or 2009.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the Risk Factors disclosure included in our Form 10-K
filed on February 28, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (2)
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c) Total Number of |
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d) Maximum Number of |
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Shares Purchased as |
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Shares that May Yet Be |
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a) Total Number of Shares |
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b) Average Price Paid |
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Part of Publicly |
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Purchased Under the |
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Period |
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Purchased |
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per Share |
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Announced Plan |
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Plan (1) |
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January 2008 |
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$ |
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195,000 |
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9,405,000 |
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(1/1/08-1/31/08) |
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February 2008 |
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$ |
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195,000 |
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9,405,000 |
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(2/1/08-2/29/08) |
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March 2008 |
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244,000 |
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$ |
41.3228 |
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439,000 |
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9,161,000 |
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(3/1/08 - 3/31/08) |
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Total |
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244,000 |
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$ |
41.3228 |
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439,000 |
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9,161,000 |
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(1) |
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On May 10, 2007, our shareholders voted on and we announced the resumption and
extension through November 10, 2008 of our existing stock repurchase program (the 2007 Stock
Repurchase Program). Under the 2007 Stock Repurchase Program, the authorized amount of the
repurchase totals up to 10% of our issued share capital (or approximately 9,600,000 shares). |
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(2) |
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Table does not include shares withheld for tax purposes or forfeitures under our
equity plans. |
28
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
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31.1 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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31.2 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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32.1 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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Chicago Bridge & Iron Company N.V. |
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By: Chicago Bridge & Iron Company B.V. |
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Its: Managing Director |
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/s/ RONALD A. BALLSCHMIEDE |
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Ronald A. Ballschmiede |
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Managing Director |
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
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Date: April 30, 2008
30
EXHIBIT INDEX
(a) Exhibits
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31.1 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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31.2 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13-14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. |
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32.1 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 |
(1) |
Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |