Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2012

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 1-10079

 

 

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   94-2885898

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

198 Champion Court, San Jose, California 95134

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(408) 943-2600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The total number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock as of July 29, 2012 was 148,557,309.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

INDEX

 

     Page  
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION   

Forward-Looking Statements

     3   

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

     4   

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     31   

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     40   

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

     40   
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION   

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

     41   

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

     41   

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     41   

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     41   

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

     41   

Item 5.

 

Other Information

     42   

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

     43   
 

Signatures

     44   

 

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Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Forward-Looking Statements

The discussion in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements that are not historical in nature, but are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, statements related to our manufacturing strategy, our expectation regarding dividends and stock repurchases, the application of our 2011 prepayments to Grace, our expectations regarding future technology transfers and other licensing arrangements, our expectations regarding the timing of our restructuring liabilities, expected payments from IV, our expectations regarding our active litigation matters and our intent to defend ourselves in those matters; our foreign currency exposure and the impact exchange rates could have on our operating margins, the adequacy of our cash and working capital positions, the value and liquidity of our investments, including auction rate securities and our other debt investments, our ability to recognize certain unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months as well as the resolution of agreements with various foreign tax authorities, our investment strategy, our belief that liquidity provided by existing cash, cash equivalents and investments and our borrowing arrangements will provide sufficient capital to meet our requirements for at least the next twelve months, our expectations regarding our outstanding warranty liability, the impact of interest rate fluctuations on our investments, the volatility of our stock price and the impact of new accounting standards on our financial statements. We use words such as “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “future,” “intend” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are made as of the date hereof and are based on our current expectations, beliefs and intentions regarding future events or our financial performance and the information available to management as of the date hereof. Except as required by law, we assume no responsibility to update any such forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those expected, discussed or projected in the forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for any number of reasons, including, but not limited to, the state and future of the general economy and its impact on the markets and consumers we serve and our investments; the current credit conditions; our ability to expand our customer base, our ability to transform our business with a leading portfolio of programmable products; the number and nature of our competitors; the changing environment and/or cycles of the semiconductor industry; foreign currency exchange rates; our ability to efficiently manage our manufacturing facilities and achieve our cost goals emanating from our flexible manufacturing strategy; our ability to achieve our goals related to our restructuring activities; our success in our pending litigation matters, our ability to manage our investments and interest rate and exchange rate exposure; our ability to achieve liquidity in our investments, the failure or success of our Emerging Technology division and/or the materialization of one or more of the risks set forth above or in Part II, Item 1A (Risk Factors) in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Part I, Item 1A (Risk Factors) in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2012.

 

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ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS*

 

     July 1,
2012
    January 1,
2012
 
    

(In thousands, except

per-share amounts)

 
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 118,262      $ 99,717   

Short-term investments

     92,542        66,613   

Accounts receivable, net

     126,190        103,524   

Inventories

     91,376        92,304   

Other current assets

     53,246        43,492   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     481,616        405,650   

Property, plant and equipment, net

     276,063        284,979   

Goodwill

     31,836        31,836   

Intangible assets, net

     6,086        8,626   

Other long-term assets

     85,806        78,999   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 881,407      $ 810,090   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 55,901      $ 52,868   

Accrued compensation and employee benefits

     44,620        41,679   

Deferred margin on sales to distributors

     148,570        150,568   

Dividends payable

     16,661        13,786   

Income taxes payable

     5,349        4,629   

Other current liabilities

     79,149        62,930   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     350,250        326,460   

Deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities

     39,023        38,610   

Loan payable

     153,000        —     

Other long-term liabilities

     44,466        47,178   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     586,739        412,248   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

    

Equity:

    

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

     —          —     

Common stock, $.01 par value, 650,000 and 650,000 shares authorized; 283,726 and 278,812 shares issued; 151,494 and 154,174 shares outstanding at July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, respectively

     2,837        2,780   

Additional paid-in-capital

     2,608,144        2,579,348   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     588        (1,940

Accumulated deficit

     (340,646     (326,163
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity before treasury stock, total

     2,270,923        2,254,025   

Less: shares of common stock held in treasury, at cost; 132,232 and 124,638 shares at July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, respectively

     (1,971,605     (1,853,758
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cypress stockholders’ equity

     299,318        400,267   

Noncontrolling interest

     (4,650     (2,425
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     294,668        397,842   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 881,407      $ 810,090   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

* Amounts as of July 1, 2012 are unaudited. Amounts as of January 1, 2012 were derived from the January 1, 2012 audited consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
    July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands, except per-share amounts)  

Revenues

   $ 201,300       $ 254,978      $ 386,390      $ 488,088   

Costs and expenses (credits):

         

Cost of revenues

     94,531         115,958        187,840        220,292   

Research and development

     47,946         49,278        95,914        97,143   

Selling, general and administrative

     51,955         58,482        112,448        117,134   

Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets

     731         731        1,463        1,429   

Restructuring costs

     989         3,798        1,217        4,532   

Gain on divestiture

     —           —          —          (34,291
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses, net

     196,152         228,247        398,882        406,239   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     5,148         26,731        (12,492     81,849   

Interest and other income (expense), net

     1         (522     335        900   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes and noncontrolling interest

     5,149         26,209        (12,157     82,749   

Income tax provision (benefit)

     517         (14,433     2,982        (13,083
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss), net of taxes

     4,632         40,642        (15,139     95,832   

Adjust for net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

     345         181        655        365   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Cypress

   $ 4,977       $ 40,823      $ (14,484   $ 96,197   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress:

         

Basic

   $ 0.03       $ 0.24      $ (0.09   $ 0.57   

Diluted

   $ 0.03       $ 0.21      $ (0.09   $ 0.49   

Cash dividend declared per share

   $ 0.11       $ 0.09      $ 0.22      $ 0.09   

Shares used in net income (loss) per share calculation:

         

Basic

     151,765         168,723        152,894        170,034   

Diluted

     164,605         192,276        152,894        196,110   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
    July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Net income (loss)

   $ 4,632       $ 40,642      $ (15,139   $ 95,832   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

         

Change in net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investments

     2,326         (42     2,528        921   

Other

     —           150        —          300   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

     2,326         108        2,528        1,221   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

     6,958         40,750        (12,611     97,053   

Adjust for net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest

     345         181        655        365   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Cypress

   $ 7,303       $ 40,931      $ (11,956   $ 97,418   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

     Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (15,139   $ 95,832   

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Stock-based compensation expense

     50,967        50,577   

Depreciation and amortization

     24,890        28,240   

Deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities

     477        (13,288

Restructuring costs

     1,216        4,532   

Loss on sale or retirement of property and equipment, net

     818        1,350   

Contribution of asset

     —          4,000   

Gain on divestiture

     —          (34,291

Other

     1,612        —     

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of a divestiture:

    

Accounts receivable

     (22,666     (52,990

Inventories

     647        (8,185

Other current and long-term assets

     (3,974     (27,407

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     22,780        3,600   

Deferred margin on sales to distributors

     (1,998     60,243   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     59,630        112,213   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Proceeds from sales or maturities of available-for-sale investments

     60,448        170,097   

Purchases of available-for-sale investments

     (81,798     (72,385

Net contributions of deferred compensation plan

     277        975   

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

     (19,716     (53,591

Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment

     8        1,176   

Proceeds from divestiture

     —          34,025   

Cash paid for other investments

     (7,203     (2,962
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     (47,984     77,335   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Repurchase of common shares

     (97,864     (101,470

Loan payable proceeds

     203,000        —     

Withholding of common shares for tax obligations on vested restricted shares

     (19,984     (41,442

Payment of dividends

     (30,510     —     

Proceeds from issuance of common shares under employee stock plan

     9,982        48,240   

Payments of equipment leases and loans, net

     (57,725     —     

Yield enhancement structured agreements settled in stock

     —          (127,833

Yield enhancement structured agreements settled in cash, net

     —          49,927   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     6,899        (172,578
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     18,545        16,970   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     99,717        263,183   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 118,262      $ 280,153   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

    

Dividends payable

   $ 16,661      $ 15,262   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Fiscal Years

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (“Cypress” or the “Company”) reports on a fiscal-year basis. We end our quarters on the Sunday closest to the end of the applicable calendar quarter, except in a 53-week fiscal year, in which case the additional week falls into the fourth quarter of that fiscal year. Fiscal 2012 has 52 weeks and fiscal 2011 had 52 weeks. The second quarter of fiscal 2012 ended on July 1, 2012 and the second quarter of fiscal 2011 ended on July 3, 2011.

Basis of Presentation

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring items, which are necessary to state fairly the financial information included therein. The financial data should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2012.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

The condensed consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended July 1, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In June 2011, Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued authoritative guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income to require an entity to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The authoritative guidance also required presentation of adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income in the statement where the components of net income and the components of other compressive income are presented, which was indefinitely deferred by the FASB in December 2011. We adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and we now present condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) in a separate statement following the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The implementation of this authoritative guidance did not have any impact on our financial position or results of operations as it only required separate presentation of total comprehensive income (loss).

In May 2011, the FASB issued a new standard amending U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) fair value measurements and disclosures for the purpose of ensuring that fair value measurement and disclosure requirements are the same across both U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The standard contains amendments changing the wording used to describe many of the requirements in U.S. GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements, clarifying the application of existing fair value measurement requirements and changing a particular principle for measuring fair value or for disclosing information about fair value measurements. This guidance is effective for our interim and annual periods beginning January 2, 2012. Additionally, the standard expands certain disclosure requirements, including qualitative disclosures selected to level 3 fair value measurements. We adopted this authoritative guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and our implementation of this authoritative guidance did not have any impact on our financial position or results of operations as it only required additional disclosures related to fair value measurements.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 2. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination. The carrying amount of goodwill at July 1, 2012 was $31.8 million in the Programmable Systems Division (“PSD”) and was unchanged from the balance at January 1, 2012. PSD is the only reportable business segment with goodwill.

Goodwill is not amortized, but is reviewed for impairment annually during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. In fiscal 2011, we adopted the authoritative guidance which allows us to use a qualitative approach to test goodwill for impairment. This authoritative guidance permits us to first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If it is concluded that this is the case, it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill impairment test. Otherwise, the two-step goodwill impairment test is not required. The process of evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill and intangible assets requires significant judgment. We regularly monitor current business conditions and other factors including, but not limited to (i) change in the industry and competitive environment; (ii) market capitalization; (iii) stock price; and (iv) overall financial performance such as negative or declining cash flows or a decline in actual or planned revenue or earnings compared with actual and projected results of relevant prior periods.

Intangible Assets

The following table presents details of our intangible assets:

 

     As of July 1, 2012      As of January 1, 2012  
     Gross      Accumulated
Amortization
    Net      Gross      Accumulated
Amortization
    Net  
     (In thousands)  

Acquisition-related intangible assets

   $ 95,134       $ (90,244   $ 4,890       $ 95,134       $ (88,782   $ 6,352   

Non-acquisition related intangible assets

     10,648         (9,452     1,196         10,648         (8,374     2,274   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

   $ 105,782       $ (99,696   $ 6,086       $ 105,782       $ (97,156   $ 8,626   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of July 1, 2012, the estimated future amortization expense of intangible assets was as follows:

 

     (In thousands)  

2012 (remaining six months)

   $ 2,148   

2013

     3,435   

2014

     503   
  

 

 

 

Total future amortization expense

   $ 6,086   
  

 

 

 

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 3. RESTRUCTURING

For the three and six months ended July 1, 2012, we recorded restructuring charges of $1.0 million and $1.2 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended July 3, 2011, we recorded restructuring charges of $3.8 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The determination of when we accrue for severance and benefits costs, and which accounting standard applies, depends on whether the termination benefits are provided under a one-time benefit arrangement or under an on-going benefit arrangement.

Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan

In fiscal 2011, we initiated a restructuring plan which allows us to continue to allocate and align our resources to the business units that we expect will drive future development and revenue growth (“Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan”). To date, we have recorded total restructuring charges of $5.8 million under the Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan, which was all related to personnel costs. The restructuring activities related to personnel costs, which are primarily in the U.S., are summarized as follows:

 

     (In thousands)  

Balance as of January 1, 2012

   $ 1,955   

Cash payments

     (372
  

 

 

 

Balance as of April 1, 2012

     1,583   

Provision

     725   

Cash payments

     (185
  

 

 

 

Balance as of July 1, 2012

   $ 2,123   
  

 

 

 

The restructuring liability as of July 1, 2012 under the Fiscal 2011 Restructuring Plan related primarily to personnel costs and is expected to be paid out within the next twelve months.

Fiscal 2010 Restructuring Plan

During the third quarter of fiscal 2010, we implemented a restructuring plan to exit certain of our back-end manufacturing operations located in the Philippines (“Fiscal 2010 Restructuring Plan”). These actions were intended to reduce the cost of our back-end manufacturing by selling our labor intensive assembly operations to a lower cost third-party subcontractor in China and by the continued shifting of these operations to our fully automated back-end processes.

To date, we have recorded total restructuring charges of $4.1 million under the Fiscal 2010 Restructuring Plan, which was all related to personnel costs. As of July 1, 2012, the outstanding restructuring liability under the Fiscal 2010 Restructuring Plan was primarily related to severance and benefits of our employees. We expect to substantially complete the activities and fully pay out the remaining restructuring liability under this program within the next twelve months.

The restructuring activities related to personnel costs are summarized as follows:

 

     (In thousands)  

Balance as of January 1, 2012

   $ 1,885   

Provision

     100   

Cash payments

     (1,291
  

 

 

 

Balance as of April 1, 2012

     694   

Provision

     200   

Cash payments

     (127
  

 

 

 

Balance as of July 1, 2012

   $ 767   
  

 

 

 

Assets Held For Sale:

The Texas facility ceased operations in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. As our management has committed to a plan to sell the assets associated with the facility, we have classified the assets as held for sale and recorded the assets at the lower of their carrying amount or estimated fair value less cost to sell. Fair value was determined by an analysis of market prices for similar assets.

The net book value of the remaining restructured assets that were classified as held for sale and included in “Other current assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was $6.9 million as of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 4. BALANCE SHEET COMPONENTS

Accounts Receivable, Net

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
    January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Accounts receivable, gross

   $ 130,017      $ 107,433   

Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable and sales returns

     (3,827     (3,909
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total accounts receivable, net

   $ 126,190      $ 103,524   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Inventories

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Raw materials

   $ 6,190       $ 4,474   

Work-in-process

     62,926         63,552   

Finished goods

     22,260         24,278   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total inventories

   $ 91,376       $ 92,304   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other Current Assets

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Prepaid expenses

   $ 27,660       $ 24,664   

Prepayment to Grace

     8,367         2,164   

Assets held for sale

     6,913         6,913   

Other current assets

     10,306         9,751   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other current assets

   $ 53,246       $ 43,492   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Prepayment to Grace

In fiscal 2011, we made certain pre-payments to Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporations (“Grace”), a strategic foundry partner, to secure a certain supply of wafers. The pre-payments made in fiscal 2011 are expected to be applied to purchases of wafers from Grace. At July 1, 2012, the unapplied pre-payment balance was approximately $8.4 million and was recorded as part of “Other current assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet because if we do not use all the pre-payment against our purchases of wafers from Grace within the next twelve months from the second quarter ended July 1, 2012, Grace will return to us any portion of the unused pre-payment.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Other Long-Term Assets

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Employee deferred compensation plan

   $ 34,910       $ 32,976   

Investments:

     

Debt securities

     14,580         19,004   

Equity securities

     14,598         6,213   

Prepayment to Grace-long-term portion

     1,200         5,957   

Prepaid patent license

     5,868         —     

Other assets

     14,650         14,849   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other long-term assets

   $ 85,806       $ 78,999   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other Current Liabilities

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Employee deferred compensation plan

   $ 34,480       $ 32,485   

Patent license liability (see Note 8)

     14,009         —     

Restructuring accrual (see Note 3)

     3,110         4,061   

Capital lease-current portion (see Note 8)

     2,257         2,257   

Equipment loan-current portion (see Note 9)

     2,725         2,725   

Other current liabilities

     22,568         21,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other current liabilities

   $ 79,149       $ 62,930   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred Income Taxes and Other Tax Liabilities

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Deferred income taxes

   $ 112       $ 165   

Non-current tax liabilities

     38,911         38,445   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities

   $ 39,023       $ 38,610   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other Long-term Liabilities

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Advances received from the sale of Auction Rate Securities (“ARS”) (see Note 5)

   $ 11,662       $ 16,390   

Capital lease–long term portion (see Note 8)

     14,052         12,982   

Equipment loan–long term portion (see Note 9)

     10,091         11,413   

Other long term liabilities

     8,661         6,393   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other long-term liabilities

   $ 44,466       $ 47,178   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

12


Table of Contents

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 5. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Assets/Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following tables present the fair value hierarchy for our financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

     As of July 1, 2012      As of January 1, 2012  
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial Assets

                       

Cash equivalents:

                       

Money market funds

   $ 50,097       $ —         $ —         $ 50,097       $ 77,952       $ —         $ —         $ 77,952   

Corporate notes/bonds

     —           —           —           —           —           1,340         —           1,340   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents

     50,097         —           —           50,097         77,952         1,340         —           79,292   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Short-term investments:

                       

U.S. treasuries

     10,047         —           —           10,047         10,072         —           —           10,072   

Corporate notes/bonds

     —           24,816         —           24,816         —           33,028         —           33,028   

Federal agency

     —           4,011         —           4,011         —           15,524         —           15,524   

Commercial paper

     —           52,865         —           52,865         —           7,189         —           7,189   

Certificates of deposit

     —           803         —           803         —           800         —           800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

     10,047         82,495         —           92,542         10,072         56,541         —           66,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term investments:

                       

Auction rate securities

     —           —           14,580         14,580         —           —           19,004         19,004   

Marketable equity securities

     6,218         —           —           6,218         3,013         —           —           3,013   

Non-marketable equity securities

     —           —           1,200         1,200         —           —           1,200         1,200   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term investments

     6,218         —           15,780         21,998         3,013         —           20,204         23,217   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Employee deferred compensation plan:

                       

Mutual funds

     20,226         —           —           20,226         18,046         —           —           18,046   

Equity securities

     4,806         —           —           4,806         5,448         —           —           5,448   

Fixed income

     3,731         —           —           3,731         3,799         —           —           3,799   

Cash equivalents

     2,433         —           —           2,433         1,960         —           —           1,960   

Money market funds

     3,714         —           —           3,714         3,723         —           —           3,723   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total employee deferred compensation plan

     34,910         —           —           34,910         32,976         —           —           32,976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets

   $ 101,272       $ 82,495       $ 15,780       $ 199,547       $ 124,013       $ 57,881       $ 20,204       $ 202,098   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities

                       

Employee deferred compensation plan

   $ —         $ 34,480       $ —         $ 34,480         —         $ 32,485       $ —         $ 32,485   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

13


Table of Contents

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Valuation Techniques:

 

   

Level 1 includes instruments for which quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access. Our financial assets utilizing Level 1 inputs include U.S. treasuries, money market funds, marketable equity securities and our employee deferred compensation plan assets.

 

   

Level 2 includes instruments for which the valuations are based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets consist of certain marketable debt instruments for which values are determined using inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. Our Level 2 instruments include certain U.S. government securities, commercial paper, corporate notes and bonds and employee deferred compensation plan liabilities.

 

   

Level 3—Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. Financial assets utilizing Level 3 inputs primarily include auction rate securities. We use an income approach valuation model to estimate the exit price of the auction rate securities, which is derived as the weighted-average present value of expected cash flows over various periods of illiquidity, using a risk adjusted discount rate that is based on the credit risk and liquidity risk of the securities.

Sale of Auction Rate Securities

In December 2011, we entered into a settlement and securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Agreement”) with a certain financial institution. Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Agreement, we agreed to sell to the financial institution certain of our ARS investments with an aggregate par value of approximately $19.1 million and carrying value of approximately $17.3 million at the time of sale for an aggregate sale price of approximately $16.4 million. Under the terms of the Securities Agreement, we have the option to repurchase from the financial institution any of the ARS we sold to them until November 30, 2013 for the amount at which the related ARS were sold plus agreed upon funding costs. Because of our ability to repurchase the ARS from the date of sale through November 30, 2013, we maintain effective control of these ARS. As such, we did not account for the transaction as a sale and recognized the $16.4 million sale consideration we received as “Advances received for the sale of ARS” under “Other long-term liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We will continue to account for these ARS as a financing arrangement until they are called or the expiration of our call option under the Securities Agreement.

In the second quarter of 2012, ARS with a par value of $5.0 million were called for redemption at par, which resulted in the reversal of an unrealized loss of $0.1 million.

The fair value of our investments in ARS was approximately $14.6 million and $19.0 million as of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, respectively.

In the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011, we performed an analysis to assess the fair value of the ARS using a valuation model based on discounted cash flows. The assumptions used were the following:

 

     Q2-2012    Q4-2011

Years to liquidity

   7    7

Discount rates *

   1.29% -3.30%    1.75% -3.95%

Continued receipt of contractual interest which provides a premium spread for failed auctions

   Yes    Yes

 

* Discount rates incorporate a spread for both credit and liquidity risk.

Based on these assumptions, we estimated that the ARS were valued at approximately 91.7% and 90.9% of their stated par value as of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, respectively, representing a decline in value of approximately $1.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively. These amounts were recorded as an unrealized loss in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Level 3 Investments Measured Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table presents a summary of changes in our Level 3 investments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

     Auction Rate
Securities
    Non-marketable
Equity Securities
 
     (In thousands)  

Balance as of January 1, 2012

   $ 19,004      $ 1,200   

Unrealized gain recorded in Other comprehensive income (loss)

     576        —     

Amount settled at par

     (5,000     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of July 1, 2012

   $ 14,580      $ 1,200   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Level 3 Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Certain of our assets, including intangible assets, goodwill and cost-method investments, are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis if impairment is indicated.

Investments in Equity Securities

Our investments in equity securities included long-term investments in non-marketable equity securities (investments in privately-held companies) of approximately $8.4 million and marketable equity securities (investments in publicly traded companies) of approximately $6.2 million as of July 1, 2012 ($3.2 million investments in non-marketable equity securities and $3.0 million investments in marketable equity securities as of January 1, 2012). Our privately-held equity investments are accounted for under the cost method as we have less than 20% ownership interest and we do not have the ability to exercise significant influence over the operations of the privately-held companies. These investments are periodically reviewed for other-than-temporary declines in fair value by considering available evidence, including general market conditions, financial condition, pricing in recent rounds of financing, if any, earnings and cash flow forecasts, recent operational performance and any other readily available market data. As a result of our recent evaluation, we determined that our investment in a certain privately-held company with an original carrying value of $2.0 million was impaired (fair value of $1.2 million). As such, we recognized an impairment loss of approximately $0.8 million in “Interest and other income, net” during six months ended July 1, 2012 and we classified the investment as Level 3 asset due to the absence of quoted market prices and inherent lack of liquidity. We had no impairment charges against our privately-held equity investments in the first and second quarters of fiscal 2011.

In February 2012, we entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with a company that designs, develops and manufactures products in the area of advanced battery storage for mobile consumer devices. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, we purchased approximately $6 million of preferred stock from the company and have committed to purchase additional preferred stock in a series of subsequent closings subject to certain performance milestones that must be fulfilled within a defined and agreed upon timeline. Our future commitment to purchase additional preferred stock is approximately $0.6 million in fiscal 2012, $60.8 million in fiscal 2013 and $17.8 million in fiscal 2014 subject to the attainment of certain milestones and the timing of additional capital requests which could vary substantially. As of July 1, 2012, we own less than 10% of the company. If our future commitments are fully funded, we could become their majority shareholder. As of July 1, 2012, our initial investment of $6.0 million was recorded as part of our investments in non-marketable equity securities.

There were no significant transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 fair value hierarchies during the first six months of fiscal 2012.

 

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Table of Contents

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6. INVESTMENTS AND EMPLOYEE DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN

Available-For-Sale Securities

The following tables summarize our available-for-sale and other investments:

 

     As of July 1, 2012      As of January 1, 2012  
     Cost      Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Cost      Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  
     (In thousands)  

Reported as cash equivalents:

                     

Money market funds

   $ 50,097       $ —         $ —        $ 50,097       $ 77,952       $ —         $ —        $ 77,952   

Corporate notes/bonds

     —           —           —          —           1,341         —           (1     1,340   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total cash equivalents

     50,097         —           —          50,097         79,293         —           (1     79,292   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reported as short-term investments:

                     

Corporate notes/bonds

     24,795         25         (4     24,816         33,010         33         (15     33,028   

U.S. treasuries

     10,011         36         —          10,047         10,004         68         —          10,072   

Federal agency

     4,010         1         —          4,011         15,526         4         (6     15,524   

Commercial paper

     52,864         1         —          52,865         7,189         1         (1     7,189   

Certificates of deposit

     803         —           —          803         801         —           (1     800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total short-term investments

     92,483         63         (4     92,542         66,530         106         (23     66,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Reported as long-term investments:

                     

Auction rate securities

     15,901         —           (1,321     14,580         20,900         —           (1,896     19,004   

Marketable equity securities

     4,455         2,003         (240     6,218         3,253         —           (240     3,013   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total long-term investments

     20,356         2,003         (1,561     20,798         24,153         —           (2,136     22,017   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total available-for-sale securities and other

   $ 162,936       $ 2,066       $ (1,565   $ 163,437       $ 169,976       $ 106       $ (2,160   $ 167,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of July 1, 2012, $1.3 million of the $1.6 million gross unrealized losses were related to ARS that had been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more. As of January 1, 2012, $1.9 million of the $2.2 million gross unrealized losses were related to ARS that had been in a continuous loss position for 12 months or more. For individual marketable equity securities with unrealized losses, we evaluated the near-term prospects in relation to the severity and duration of the impairment. Based on that evaluation and our ability and intent to hold these investments for a reasonable period of time, we did not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of July 1, 2012 or January 1, 2012.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

As of July 1, 2012, the contractual maturities of our available-for-sale investments and certificates of deposit were as follows (the table below does not include our investments in marketable equity securities):

 

     Cost      Fair Value  
     (in thousands)  

Maturing within one year

   $ 139,815       $ 139,874   

Maturing in one to three years

     2,765         2,765   

Maturing in more than three years

     15,901         14,580   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 158,481       $ 157,219   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Realized gains and realized losses from sales of available-for-sale investments were not material for all periods presented.

Proceeds from sales or maturities of available-for-sale investments were $23.4 million and $60.4 million for the three and six months ended July 1, 2012, respectively, and $91.8 million and $170.1 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2011, respectively.

Employee Deferred Compensation Plan

We have a deferred compensation plan which provides certain key employees, including our executive management, with the ability to defer the receipt of compensation in order to accumulate funds for retirement on a tax-deferred basis. We do not make contributions to the deferred compensation plan or guarantee returns on the investments. Participant deferrals and investment gains and losses remain as our liabilities and the underlying assets are subject to claims of general creditors.

Under the deferred compensation plan, the assets are recorded at fair value in each reporting period with the offset being recorded in “Interest and other income, net.” The liabilities are recorded at fair value in each reporting period with the offset being recorded as an operating expense or income. As of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, the fair value of the assets was $34.9 million and $33.0 million, respectively, and the fair value of the liabilities was $34.5 million and $32.5 million, respectively.

All non-cash expense and income recorded under the deferred compensation plan were included in the following line items in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011  
     (In thousands)  

Changes in fair value of assets recorded in:

        

Interest and other income, net

   $ (842   $ 6      $ 1,652      $ 1,480   

Changes in fair value of liabilities recorded in:

        

Cost of revenues

     40        2        (222     (202

Research and development expenses

     89        (58     (334     (567

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     183        4        (1,071     (919
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total income (expense)

   $ (530   $ (46   $ 25      $ (208
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

17


Table of Contents

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 7. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Our equity incentive plans are broad-based, long-term programs intended to attract and retain talented employees and align stockholder and employee interests.

The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense, by line item recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Cost of revenues

   $ 7,759       $ 6,714       $ 11,798       $ 13,224   

Research and development

     5,480         6,941         12,393         12,414   

Selling, general and administrative

     8,991         16,085         26,776         24,939   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation

   $ 22,230       $ 29,740       $ 50,967       $ 50,577   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

As stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. The accounting guidance requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.

Consolidated cash proceeds from the issuance of shares under the employee stock plans were approximately $3.8 million and $10.0 million for the three and six months ended July 1, 2012, respectively, and $24.3 million and $48.2 million for the three and six months ended July 3, 2011, respectively. We did not recognize a tax benefit from stock option exercises for the three and six months ended July 1, 2012 or July 3, 2011.

As of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, stock-based compensation capitalized in inventories totaled $4.3 million and $4.6 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense by type of awards:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Stock options

   $ 2,272       $ 4,041       $ 3,923       $ 7,560   

Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards

     17,029         23,933         41,897         39,275   

Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”)

     2,929         1,766         5,147         3,742   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

   $ 22,230       $ 29,740       $ 50,967       $ 50,577   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

18


Table of Contents

CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table summarizes the unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, by type of awards as of July 1, 2012:

 

     As of July 1,
2012
     Weighted-
Average
Amortization
Period
 
     (In thousands)      (In years)  

Stock options

   $ 12,641         1.43   

Restricted stock units and restricted stock awards

     58,384         1.44   

ESPP

     3,651         1.03   
  

 

 

    

Total unrecognized stock-based compensation balance

   $ 74,676         1.41   
  

 

 

    

Valuation Assumptions

We estimated the fair value of the stock options and ESPP using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions:

 

     Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
     July 1, 2012   July 3, 2011   July 1, 2012   July 3, 2011

Expected life

   2.2-6.2 years   0.5-7.3 years   1.2-6.2 years   0.5-7.3 years

Volatility

   45.8%-49.6%   37.6%-43.8%   42.9%-49.6%   37.6%-50.3%

Risk-free interest rate

   0.3%-1.0%   0.1%-2.5%   0.2%-1.5%   0.1%-2.9%

Dividend yield

   3.3%   1.7%   2.8%-3.3%   0%-1.7%

The fair value of the restricted stock units and the restricted stock awards was based on our stock price on the date of grant.

Equity Incentive Program

As of July 1, 2012, approximately 19.0 million stock options or 10.1 million restricted stock units and restricted stock awards were available for grant under the Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Plan.

Stock Options:

The following table summarizes our stock option activities:

 

     Shares     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share
 
     (In thousands, except
per-share amounts)
 

Options outstanding as of January 1, 2012

     23,363      $ 6.49   

Granted

     3      $ 18.33   

Exercised

     (1,144   $ 5.42   

Forfeited or expired

     (288   $ 10.32   
  

 

 

   

Options outstanding as of April 1, 2012

     21,934      $ 6.50   

Granted

     18      $ 13.64   

Exercised

     (889   $ 4.25   

Forfeited or expired

     (266   $ 10.83   
  

 

 

   

Options outstanding as of July 1, 2012

     20,797      $ 6.55   
  

 

 

   

Options exercisable as of July 1, 2012

     15,310      $ 5.17   
  

 

 

   

The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the options granted during the six months ended July 1, 2012 and July 3, 2011 was $4.02 and $7.14.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The aggregate intrinsic value of the options outstanding and options exercisable as of July 1, 2012 was approximately $149.9 million and $125.9 million, respectively. The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value which would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of July 1, 2012 and do not include substantial tax payments.

The aggregate pre-tax intrinsic value of option exercises, which represents the difference between the exercise price and the value of Cypress common stock at the time of exercise, was $8.9 million and $23.1 million during three and six months ended July 1, 2012, respectively.

The total number of exercisable in-the-money options was approximately 14.8 million shares as of July 1, 2012.

As of July 1, 2012, stock options vested and expected to vest totaled approximately 20.1 million shares, with a weighted-average remaining contractual life of 4.2 years and a weighted-average exercise price of $6.41 per share. The aggregate intrinsic value was approximately $146.8 million.

Restricted Stock Units and Restricted Stock Awards:

The following table summarizes our restricted stock unit and restricted stock award activities:

 

     Shares     Weighted-
Average
Grant
Date Fair
Value Per
Share
 
     (In thousands, except
per-share amounts)
 

Balance as of January 1, 2012

     9,005      $ 4.90   

Granted

     3,904      $ 16.07   

Released

     (3,372   $ 7.15   

Forfeited

     (1,353   $ 7.47   
  

 

 

   

Balance as of April 1, 2012

     8,184      $ 14.96   

Granted

     306      $ 13.62   

Released

     (439   $ 9.77   

Forfeited

     (121   $ 16.68   
  

 

 

   

Balance as of July 1, 2012

     7,930      $ 15.17   
  

 

 

   

In the first and second quarters of fiscal 2012, we released 3.8 million shares which included 0.5 million performance-based awards (“PARS”) incremental shares issued due to overachievement on the PSoC revenue milestone against the target. The said incremental shares were approved by the Compensation Committee. As these 0.5 million PARS were approved during the first quarter of fiscal 2012, they were treated as new awards for accounting purposes. As such, the related compensation cost of approximately $9.0 million was included in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the six months ended July 1, 2012.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The 7.9 million outstanding restricted stock units and awards as of July 1, 2012 included approximately 3.8 million PARS granted under the Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Plan. These PARS were issued to certain senior-level employees in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and can be earned ratably over a period of one to two years, subject to the achievement of certain performance milestones set by the Compensation Committee. These performance milestones include the following:

 

   

Core Grant – a company-wide scorecard of various individual milestones focused on financial results, cost savings, gaining additional market share, introducing new products on specific schedules and implementing various operational and customer facing systems (“Core Grant Scorecard”). Each individual milestone is assigned a specific number of points and each milestone has specific accomplishments that are documented in advance in order to achieve 100% of the milestone and scales down to a specific 0% point. The maximum number of points that can be achieved is 100 and there is no discretionary component to the Core Grant Scorecard. In order for an executive to earn 100% of the shares underlying the Core Grant, the Company must obtain 90.0 points or greater under the Core Grant Scorecard and the achievement then scales down linearly to 0% of shares earned if the Core Grant Scorecard is less than 50 points.

 

   

Tier 1 Grant – requires the Company to achieve an approved design win during calendar year 2012 at a certain large multi-national consumer electronics company utilizing certain of the Company’s new products (“Tier 1 Targeted Design Win”). In order for an executive to earn 100% of the shares underlying the Tier 1 Grant, the Tier 1 Targeted Design Win dollar value must be greater than a specified multimillion dollar amount and achievement then scales down linearly to 0% of the shares earned if the Tier 1 Targeted Grant Design Win is less than a specified dollar amount.

 

   

Tier 2 Grant – requires the Company to grow its 2012 annual revenue at a year-over-year percentage rate (“Annual Revenue Growth Rate”) greater than a group of peer companies that it directly competes with. There are ten (10) companies, including Cypress, that comprise the peer group and all companies have been agreed upon in advance by the Compensation Committee. To earn 100% of the shares underlying the Tier 2 Grant the Company would need to be ranked #1 out of 10 in the Annual Revenue Growth Rate. To earn 75%, 50% or 25% of the shares underlying the Tier 2 Grant, the Company would need to be ranked #2, #3, and #4, respectively, in the Annual Revenue Growth Rate. No shares can be earned if the Company is ranked #5 or below among the peer group or if the Company’s 2012 annual revenue change rate is negative by 10% or more regardless of how the Company ranks compared to the group of peer companies.

In the event of overachievement in the Tier 1 and Tier 2 Grant milestones and at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, the number of shares that can be earned could exceed 100% of the shares underlying the Tier 1 and Tier 2 Grants. However, under all circumstances, the total number of shares that can be earned under all three milestones cannot exceed the maximum target shares under the 2012 PARS. As at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2012, management has estimated that approximately 48% of the overall 2012 PARS are expected to vest, and has accordingly recorded the stock compensation expense based on the number of shares expected to vest.

Upon certification and confirmation by the Compensation Committee, the earned shares for the Core Grant and Tier 1 Grant shares will be 100% vested at the time of delivery. Tier 2 Grant shares will have a twelve-month cliff vest following certification of the milestone attainment.

If the milestones are not achieved, the shares are forfeited and cannot be earned in future periods.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Operating Lease Commitments

We lease certain facilities and equipment under non-cancelable operating lease agreements that expire at various dates through fiscal 2018. Some leases include renewal options, which would permit extensions of the expiration dates at rates approximating fair market rental values at the time of the extension.

As of July 1, 2012, future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows:

 

Fiscal Year    (In thousands)  

2012 (remaining six months)

   $ 4,561   

2013

     5,473   

2014

     4,236   

2015

     3,390   

2016

     2,317   

2017 and thereafter

     2,640   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 22,617   
  

 

 

 

Capital Lease

On July 19, 2011, we entered into a capital lease agreement which allows us to borrow up to $35.0 million to finance the acquisition of certain manufacturing equipment. We have the option of purchasing the tools from the lessor at specified intervals during the lease term. The master lease contains standard covenants requiring us to insure and maintain the equipment in accordance with the manufacturers’ recommendations and comply with other customary terms to protect the leased assets. In addition, the master lease agreement contains provisions in the event of default. Assets purchased under the capital lease are included in “Property, plant and equipment, net” as manufacturing equipment and the amortization is included in depreciation. As of July 1, 2012, the gross value and net book value of manufacturing equipment purchased under a capital lease was approximately $20.5 million and $19.0 million, respectively. As of July 1, 2012, the total minimum lease payments under our capital leases amounted to approximately $17.5 million.

Future minimum payments, by year and in the aggregate, under the capitalized lease consist of the following:

 

Fiscal Year    (In thousands)  

2012 (remaining six months)

   $ 1,468   

2013

     2,937   

2014

     2,936   

2015

     2,937   

2016 and thereafter

     7,181   
  

 

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

     17,459   

Less: amount representing interest

     1,150   
  

 

 

 

Present value of net minimum lease payments

   $ 16,309   
  

 

 

 

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Equity Investment Commitments

As disclosed in Note 5, we have committed to purchase additional preferred stock from a company in a series of subsequent closings which are subject to certain performance milestones that must be fulfilled within a defined and agreed-upon timeline. Our future commitment to purchase additional preferred stock is approximately $0.6 million in fiscal 2012, $60.8 million in fiscal 2013 and $17.8 million in fiscal 2014 subject to the attainment of certain milestones and the timing of additional capital requests which could vary substantially.

Product Warranties

We generally warrant our products against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year and that product warranty is generally limited to a refund of the original purchase price of the product or a replacement part. We estimate our warranty costs based on historical warranty claim experience. Warranty returns are recorded as an allowance for sales returns. The allowance for sales returns is reviewed quarterly to verify that it properly reflects the remaining obligations based on the anticipated returns over the balance of the obligation period.

The following table presents our warranty reserve activities:

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011  
     (In thousands)  

Beginning balance

   $ 3,056      $ 3,466      $ 3,085      $ 3,347   

Settlements made

     (41     (435     (506     (656

Provisions

     76        89        512        429   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance

   $ 3,091      $ 3,120      $ 3,091      $ 3,120   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Patent License Agreement

On April 30, 2012, we entered into a strategic Patent License Agreement (“PLA”) with IV Global Licensing LLC (“IV”) under which we and our majority-owned subsidiaries will receive a license to IV’s substantial patent portfolio. This transaction will allow us and IV to continue to develop our strategic relationship regarding patent monetization and litigation defense. Under the terms of the PLA, we have agreed to pay a license fee of approximately $14 million and to purchase certain litigation defense services from IV in the future. In addition, in a related agreement, IV is expected to make certain patent purchases from us in the near term. The exact terms and conditions of the PLA are subject to confidentiality provisions, and are the subject of an application for confidential treatment to be filed with the SEC.

One of the benefits that we received from the PLA was the avoidance of future litigation expenses as well as future customer disruption and based upon our analysis, using a relief from royalty method, we determined that a portion of the license fee that we will pay IV represents the cumulative cost relating to prior years. As such, we recorded approximately $7.1 million charge to cost of revenues during the six months ended July 1, 2012 and we determined that the remaining $6.9 million in licensing fees had future value and will be amortized over the remaining period of the agreement. We recorded a corresponding liability for the $14.0 million which is part of “Other current liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 1, 2012. We paid one half of the liability in July 2012 and the remaining $7.0 million is due to be paid by the end of fiscal 2012.

Litigation and Asserted Claims

On March 30, 2011, we filed a five patent infringement case against GSI Technology (“GSI”) in the U.S. District Court in Minnesota. The five patents at issue cover GSI’s static random access memory (“SRAM”) technology, including GSI’s Sigma DDR and SigmaQuad II and III families of memory products. We are seeking damages as well as injunctive relief from the court. On July 23, 2011, the International Trade Commission (ITC) instituted a formal action to enjoin the importation of GSI products that infringe four of our U.S. patents. Thereafter, we expanded the scope of the ITC action to include GSI’s standard synchronous and ZBT SRAMs as well as a proprietary product made for GSI’s largest customer. We successfully completed trial in this matter on March 14, 2012 and post-trial briefing was complete as of April 6, 2012. We are currently awaiting the initial determination from the ITC, which was expected on or around July 28, 2012 but has been delayed to late October 2012. We believe strongly in the merits of our ITC action, and intend to take the steps necessary to protect our intellectual property.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

In July 2011, GSI filed requests for re-examination of two of our asserted U.S. Patents (Nos. 7,142,477 and 6,534,805) with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (“PTO”). The PTO has completed its re-examination of our U.S. Patent No. 7,142,477 and confirmed its validity. The PTO confirmed without amendment both of the claims being asserted by Cypress in the ITC case. The PTO also expanded the scope of the patent by allowing 64 new claims added by us during the re-examination. GSI also filed a civil complaint with the Federal District Court in Northern California, accusing the QDR Consortium, of which we are a member, of certain anti-competitive activity. The case has been stayed until recently when the courts ruled that the case move forward. We expect the case schedule to be determined sometime in August 2012. Aside from injunctive relief, GSI has made no specific monetary demand in the anti-trust matter. Accordingly, the possible range of monetary loss in the matter, if any, is demanded in the future, is unknown at this time. We believe we have meritorious defenses to the allegations set forth in the GSI civil complaint and we will vigorously defend ourselves in that matter.

On June 28, 2012, the U.S. District Court in Delaware dismissed with prejudice the single patent infringement case filed against us by Commonwealth Resource Group, LLC (“CRG”). We made no payments of any kind nor did we admit to any infringement in connection with the dismissal.

On February 16, 2012, the bankruptcy trustee of the assets of Qimonda AG, a non-operating entity, filed a four-patent infringement case naming Cypress and four other defendants in the U.S. District Court of Eastern Virginia. On June 15, 2012, our motion to transfer the case to the Northern District of California was granted. We also filed a motion to dismiss the case, which will now be decided by the Northern California District court judge assigned to this matter. We continue to believe we have meritorious non-infringement and invalidity defenses in this case, and as such, we will defend ourselves vigorously. Qimonda is seeking injunctive relief as well as unspecified monetary damages. Because the case is at a very early stage and no specific monetary demand has been made, it is not possible for us to estimate the potential loss or range of potential losses.

We are currently a party to various other legal proceedings, claims, disputes and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Based on our own investigations, we believe the ultimate outcome of our current legal proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operation or cash flows. However, because of the nature and inherent uncertainties of the litigation, should the outcome of these actions be unfavorable, our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows could be materially and adversely affected.

NOTE 9. DEBT AND EQUITY TRANSACTIONS

Line of Credit

On March 28, 2012, we amended our revolving line of credit with Silicon Valley Bank to increase the available borrowing from $5 million to $55 million and to extend the maturity date to March 27, 2013. On March 29, 2012, we borrowed $50 million under this line of credit. On June 26, 2012 we repaid the outstanding balance of $50 million and accrued interest and terminated the revolving line of credit, replacing it with a secured revolving credit facility.

Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility

On June 26, 2012, we entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) with a group of lenders led by Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. as administrative agent and collateral agent. The Credit Facility enables us to borrow up to $430 million on a revolving basis. Borrowing terms vary based on the type of borrowing with all outstanding balances being due at the credit facility termination date, or June 25, 2017. Outstanding amounts may be repaid prior to maturity without penalty and are mandatory for certain asset sales and casualty events. For Eurodollar rate loans, the Credit Facility bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.25% on the drawn amount. There is a commitment fee payable of 0.375% per annum on any undrawn amounts. The Credit Facility contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for similarly rated companies. The financial covenants include the following conditions: 1) maximum senior secured leverage ratio of 2.00 to 1.00, 2) maximum total leverage ratio of 3.50 to 1.00 through June 30, 2013 and 3.00 to 1.00 thereafter, 3) minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.20 to 1.00, and 4) minimum liquidity of at least $150 million. Borrowings are secured by substantially all assets of the company. On June 27, 2012, we borrowed a Eurodollar rate loan of $153.0 million at an interest rate of 2.5%. The borrowings were recorded as part of long-term liabilities and are presented as “Loan payable” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 1, 2012. As of July 1, 2012, we were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the Credit Facility.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Equipment Loans

In December 2011, we obtained equipment loans from a certain financial institution for an aggregate amount of approximately $14.1 million. These loans are collateralized by certain of our manufacturing equipment and bear interest of 3.15% to 3.18% per annum and are payable in 60 equal installments with the first installments due in January 2012. The related master loan agreement includes a variety of standard covenants including restrictions on merger with another company without consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), liquidation or dissolution, and distribution, lease or transfer of our ownership interest in these properties or assets. During the first half of fiscal 2012, we repaid approximately $1.3 million of the equipment loans. As of July 1, 2012, the outstanding balance of the equipment loans was approximately $12.8 million, of which approximately $2.7 million was recorded as part of “Other current liabilities” and $10.1 million was recorded as part of “Other long-term liabilities” in the 2012 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. At July 1, 2012, the fair value of the equipment loans approximated the carrying value. The fair value was estimated using discounted cash flow analysis using relevant factors that might affect the fair value, such as present value factors and risk-free interest rates based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve.

The schedule of principal payments under our equipment loans is as follows:

 

Fiscal Year    (In thousands)  

2012 (remaining six months)

   $ 1,336   

2013

     2,737   

2014

     2,825   

2015

     2,915   

2016

     3,003   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,816   
  

 

 

 

Stock Buyback Program:

$400 Million Program Authorized in Fiscal 2011

On September 20, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized a new $400 million stock buyback program. The program allows us to purchase our common stock or enter into equity derivative transactions related to our common stock. The timing and actual amount expended with the new authorized funds will depend on a variety of factors including the market price of our common stock, regulatory, legal, and contractual requirements, other uses of cash, and other market factors. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any particular amount of common stock and may be modified or suspended at any time at the discretion of our board of directors. For the three months ended July 1, 2012, we used approximately $19.9 million from this program to repurchase approximately 1.5 million shares at an average share price of $13.05. Since we announced our $400 million stock buyback program in September 2011 through the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2012, we used approximately $197.7 million from this program to repurchase approximately 12.7 million shares at an average share price of $15.62. As of July 1, 2012, the remaining authorized amount that can be used to repurchase shares under the program was approximately $202.3 million.

Dividends

On May 14, 2012, our Board approved a cash dividend of $0.11 per share payable to holders of record of our common stock at the close of business day on June 28, 2012. This cash dividend was paid on July 19, 2012 and totaled approximately $16.7 million which was accrued for in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and shown as “Dividends payable” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 1, 2012.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 10. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss were as follows:

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

Accumulated net unrealized loss on available-for-sale investments

   $ 588       $ (1,551

Other

     —           (389
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 588       $ (1,940
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE 11. FOREIGN CURRENCY DERIVATIVES

We operate and sell products in various global markets and purchase capital equipment using the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies. As a result, we are exposed to risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We may use various hedge instruments from time to time to manage the exposures associated with purchases of foreign sourced equipment, net asset or liability positions of our subsidiaries and forecasted revenues and expenses. We do not enter into foreign currency derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. The counterparties to these hedging transactions are creditworthy multinational banks and the risk of counterparty nonperformance associated with these contracts is not considered to be material as of July 1, 2012. We estimate the fair value of our forward contracts based on spot and forward rates from published sources.

We record hedges of certain foreign currency denominated monetary assets and liabilities at fair value at the end of each reporting period with the related gains or losses recorded in “Interest and other income, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The gains or losses on these contracts are substantially offset by transaction gains or losses on the underlying balances being hedged. The aggregate notional value of outstanding forward contracts to hedge the risks associated with foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities as of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012 was not material.

NOTE 12. INCOME TAXES

Our income tax expense was $0.5 million for the three months ended July 1, 2012 and tax benefit was $14.4 million for the three months ended July 3, 2011. Our income tax expense was $3.0 million and tax benefit was $13.1 million for the six months ended July 1, 2012 and July 3, 2011, respectively. The tax provision for the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and first half of fiscal 2012 was primarily attributable to non-U.S. taxes on income earned in foreign jurisdictions. The tax benefit for the second quarter and first half of fiscal 2011 was primarily attributable to a release of previously accrued taxes and interest of $18.4 million due to the completion of an income tax examination, and expired statutes of limitations in foreign jurisdictions, partially offset by non-U.S. taxes on income earned in foreign jurisdictions.

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

As of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect our effective tax rate totaled $27.5 million and $27.5 million, respectively.

Management believes events that could occur in the next 12 months and cause a material change in unrecognized tax benefits include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

   

completion of examinations by the U.S. or foreign taxing authorities; and

 

   

expiration of statute of limitations on our tax returns.

The calculation of unrecognized tax benefits involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex global tax regulations. Management regularly assesses our tax positions in light of legislative, bilateral tax treaty, regulatory and judicial developments in the countries in which we do business. We believe it is possible that we may recognize approximately $2.5 million to $3.5 million of our existing unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months as a result of the lapse of statutes of limitations and the resolution of agreements with domestic and various foreign tax authorities.

Classification of Interest and Penalties

Our policy is to classify interest and penalties, if any, as components of the income tax provision in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of July 1, 2012 and January 1, 2012, the amount of accrued interest and penalties totaled $10.7 million and $9.8 million, respectively.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 13. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands, except per-share amounts)  

Net income (loss) attributable to Cypress

   $ 4,977       $ 40,823       $ (14,484   $ 96,197   

Weighted-average common shares

     151,765         168,723         152,894        170,034   

Weighted-average diluted shares

     164,605         192,276         152,894        196,110   

Net income (loss) per share- basic

   $ 0.03       $ 0.24       $ (0.09   $ 0.57   

Net income (loss) per share- diluted

   $ 0.03       $ 0.21       $ (0.09   $ 0.49   

For the three and six months ended July 1, 2012, approximately 7.2 million and 18.5 million weighted common stock equivalents, respectively, were excluded in the computation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

For the three and six months ended July 3, 2011, approximately 1.6 million and 1.5 million weighted common stock equivalents, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 14. SEGMENT, GEOGRAPHICAL AND CUSTOMER INFORMATION

Segment Information

During the three months ended April 1, 2012, we realigned our operating segments as part of our continued efforts to better allocate key management resources and to focus on our core markets, such as our programmable products including our flagship programmable system-on-chip (“PSoC®”) solution and its derivatives, universal serial bus (“USB”), including the high performance West Bridge solutions, and our industry leading high performance static random access memory (“SRAM”) solutions. Accordingly, beginning with the three months ended April 1, 2012, we have reported our financial results under the following business segments:

 

Business Segments

  

Description

MPD: Memory Products Division

   An existing division that will continue to focus on our four SRAM business units, general-purpose programmable clocks and process technology licensing.

DCD: Data Communications Division

   An existing division realigned to focus solely on USB controllers, WirelessUSB™ and West Bridge® peripheral controllers for handsets, personal computers and tablets.

PSD: Programmable Systems Division

   A new division focusing primarily on our PSoC® and PSoC-based products. This business segment focuses on (1) the PSoC platform family of devices including PSoC 1, PSoC 3 and PSoC 5 and all derivatives; (2) PSoC-based user interface products such as CapSense® touch-sensing and TrueTouch touchscreen products; (3) PSoC-based module solutions including Trackpad and Ovation™ Optical Navigation Sensors (ONS); (4) automotive products; and (5) certain legacy product lines.

ETD: Emerging Technologies Division

   Our “startup” division, which includes Cypress Envirosystems, AgigA Tech Inc. and Deca Technologies Inc., all majority-owned subsidiaries of Cypress. ETD also includes our foundry business and other development-stage activities.

As a result of the change in the structure of our operating segments, the financial results we reported in prior periods under the old business segment structure have been recast to conform to the new segment presentation. This reclassification did not impact our previously reported consolidated revenues, operating income, net income, or earnings per share. Also, the change in our business operating segments did not have any impact on the reporting units that we use for goodwill impairment purposes.

The following tables set forth certain information relating to our reportable business segments under the new reporting structure:

Revenue:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Programmable Systems Division

   $ 96,114       $ 124,034       $ 177,650       $ 218,882   

Memory Products Division

     82,949         97,401         164,828         202,268   

Data Communications Division

     20,407         32,203         40,353         65,015   

Emerging Technologies Division

     1,830         1,340         3,559         1,923   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 201,300       $ 254,978       $ 386,390       $ 488,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Income (Loss) before Income Taxes:

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
    July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
 
           (In thousands)        

Programmable Systems Division

   $ 3,486      $ 24,317      $ (649   $ 32,901   

Memory Products Division

     33,117        39,182        64,616        78,668   

Data Communications Division

     225        4,491        267        10,721   

Emerging Technologies Division

     (5,929     (4,914     (12,375     (9,819

Unallocated items:

        

Stock-based compensation

     (22,230     (29,740     (50,967     (50,577

Patent license fee

     —          —          (7,100     —     

Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles

     (731     (731     (1,463     (1,429

Restructuring charges

     (989     (3,798     (1,217     (4,532

Changes in value of deferred compensation plan

     (530     (46     25        (208

Gain on divestiture

     —          —          —          34,291   

Charitable donation of building

     —          —          —          (4,125

Impairment of assets and other

     (1,270     (2,552     (3,294     (3,142
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

   $ 5,149      $ 26,209      $ (12,157   $ 82,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Geographical Information

The following table presents our revenues by geographical locations:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
 
            (In thousands)         

United States

   $ 27,846       $ 28,185       $ 55,034       $ 59,306   

Europe

     18,933         30,405         42,306         65,825   

Asia:

           

China

     68,723         100,208         128,100         179,594   

South Korea

     26,702         32,473         48,133         54,666   

Rest of the World

     59,096         63,707         112,817         128,697   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 201,300       $ 254,978       $ 386,390       $ 488,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Depreciation:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
 
            (In thousands)         

Programmable Systems Division

   $ 5,033       $ 6,551       $ 9,311       $ 11,565   

Memory Products Division

     4,380         5,120         8,673         10,663   

Data Communications Division

     1,148         1,710         2,244         3,444   

Emerging Technologies Division

     1,107         112         2,122         194   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total depreciation

   $ 11,668       $ 13,493       $ 22,350       $ 25,866   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net, by geographic locations were as follows:

 

     As of  
     July 1,
2012
     January 1,
2012
 
     (In thousands)  

United States

   $ 181,523       $ 187,438   

Philippines

     72,930         75,323   

Other

     21,610         22,218   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 276,063       $ 284,979   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

We track our assets by physical location. Although management reviews asset information on a corporate level and allocates depreciation expense by segment, our chief operating decision maker does not review asset information on a segment basis.

Customer Information

Outstanding accounts receivable from Arkian, a distributor, accounted for 20% of our consolidated accounts receivable as of July 1, 2012. Outstanding accounts receivable from Arrow Electronics, Inc., Arkian and Avnet, Inc., three of our distributors, accounted for 14%, 14% and 11% of our consolidated accounts receivable as of January 1, 2012, respectively.

Revenue generated through Avnet, Inc., Macnica, Inc. and Arkian accounted for 12%, 12% and 12%, respectively, of our consolidated revenue for the three months ended July 1, 2012. Revenue generated through Avnet, Inc., Arkian and Macnica, Inc. accounted for 13%, 11% and 11%, respectively, of our consolidated revenue for the six months ended July 1, 2012. Samsung Electronics (“Samsung”), an end customer, purchases our products from certain of our distributors, primarily from Arkian. Shipments made by our distributors to Samsung during the three and six months ended July 1, 2012 accounted for 12% and 12% of our consolidated revenue, respectively.

For the three and six months ended July 3, 2011, two global distributors accounted for 26% and 24% of our total revenues. No one end customer accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues.

NOTE 15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 26, 2012, we entered into a short-term yield enhancement structured agreement with a maturity of less than 45 days at an aggregate price of approximately $14.5 million. Under this agreement, we can receive up to 1.5 million shares of our common stock or up to $0.4 million in cash depending on the closing market price at the expiration of each agreement based on a pre-determined price.

We enter into yield enhanced structured agreements based upon a comparison of the yields available in the financial markets for similar maturities against the expected yield to be realized per the structured agreement and the related risks associated with this type of arrangement. We believe the risk associated with these types of agreements is no different than alternative investments available to us with equivalent counterparty credit ratings. All counterparties to a yield enhancement program have a credit rating of at least Aa2 or A as rated by major independent rating agencies.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that involve risks and uncertainties, which are discussed in the “Forward-Looking Statements” section under Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

General

Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (“Cypress”) delivers high-performance, mixed-signal, programmable solutions that provide customers with rapid time-to-market and exceptional system value. Our offerings include the flagship PSoC® families and derivatives such as CapSense® touch sensing and TrueTouch™ solutions for touchscreens. We are the world leader in USB controllers, including the high-performance West Bridge® solution that enhances connectivity and performance in multimedia handsets. In addition we are the industry leader in the high-performance SRAM memory market and a market leader in programmable timing devices. We serve numerous markets including consumer, mobile handsets, computation, data communications, automotive, industrial and military. Cypress programmable products can be found in a wide array of the world’s leading end products, including cell phones, tablets, PCs and PC peripherals, audio and gaming devices, household appliances, and communications devices.

As discussed in Note 14 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, we have realigned our business segments as outlined below.

 

Business Segments

  

Description

MPD: Memory Products Division

   An existing division that will continue to focus on our four SRAM business units, general-purpose programmable clocks and process technology licensing.

DCD: Data Communications Division

   An existing division realigned to focus solely on USB controllers, WirelessUSB™ and West Bridge® peripheral controllers for handsets, PCs and tablets.

PSD: Programmable Systems Division

   A new division focusing primarily on our PSoC® and PSoC-based products. This business segment focuses on (1) the PSoC platform family of devices including PSoC 1, PSoC 3 and PSoC 5 and all derivatives; (2) PSoC-based user interface products such as CapSense® touch-sensing and TrueTouch touchscreen products; (3) PSoC-based module solutions including Trackpad and Ovation™ Optical Navigation Sensors (ONS); (4) automotive products; and (5) certain legacy product lines.

ETD: Emerging Technologies Division

   Our “startup” division, which includes Cypress Envirosystems, AgigA Tech Inc. and Deca Technologies Inc., all majority-owned subsidiaries of Cypress. ETD also includes our foundry business and other development-stage activities.

Manufacturing Strategy

Our core manufacturing strategy—”flexible manufacturing”—combines capacity from foundries with output from our internal manufacturing facilities. This initiative is intended to allow us to meet rapid swings in customer demand while lessening the burden of high fixed costs, a capability that is particularly important in high-volume consumer markets that we serve with our leading programmable product portfolio.

 

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Results of Operations

Revenues

The following table summarizes our consolidated revenues by segments under the new reporting structure:

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
     July 1,
2012
     July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Programmable Systems Division

   $ 96,114       $ 124,034       $ 177,650       $ 218,882   

Memory Products Division

     82,949         97,401         164,828         202,268   

Data Communications Division

     20,407         32,203         40,353         65,015   

Emerging Technologies Division

     1,830         1,340         3,559         1,923   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Revenues

   $ 201,300       $ 254,978       $ 386,390       $ 488,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Programmable Systems Division:

Revenues from the Programmable Systems Division decreased by $27.9 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and $41.2 million in the first half of fiscal 2012, or approximately 22.5% and 18.8%, respectively, compared to the same prior-year periods. These decreases were primarily attributable to a decline in sales of our PSoC platform family of devices and a decline in sales of our TrueTouch® touchscreen products. The decrease in our TrueTouch® revenue stream was primarily due to a decrease in revenue from our handset and tablet customers and lower average selling prices.

Memory Products Division:

Revenues from the Memory Products Division decreased by approximately $14.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and $37.4 million in the first half of fiscal 2012, or approximately 14.8% and 18.5%, respectively, compared to the same prior-year periods. The decrease in MPD revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and the first half of fiscal 2012 was primarily attributable to a $11.7 million and $20.2 million decrease in revenue of our SRAM products driven by the decreased demand from wireless and wireline end customers, a $7.6 million decrease in revenue due to the divestiture of our Image Sensors business unit during the three months ended April 3, 2011, a $1.6 million and $3.6 million decrease in revenue of SPCM (dual-port memories) products, and a $1.1 million and $3.8 million decrease in revenue of our general-purpose programmable clocks.

Data Communications Division:

Revenues from the Data Communications Division decreased by $11.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and $24.7 million in the first half of fiscal 2012, or approximately 36.6% and 37.9%, respectively, compared to the same prior-year periods primarily due to the decreases in sales of our West Bridge controllers and other USB-related products.

Emerging Technologies Division:

Revenues from Emerging Technologies Division increased by $0.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and $1.6 million in the first half of fiscal 2012, respectively, compared to the same prior-year periods primarily due to the overall increase in demand as certain of our Emerging Technologies have begun initial production ramps.

 

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* Cost of Revenues/Gross Margins

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
    July 1,
2012
    July 3,
2011
 
     (In thousands)  

Cost of revenues

   $ 94,531      $ 115,958      $ 187,840      $ 220,292   

Gross Margin

     53.0     54.5     51.4     54.9

Gross margin percentage decreased to 53.0% in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 from 54.5% in the second quarter of fiscal 2011 and decreased to 51.4% in the first half of fiscal 2012 from 54.9% in the first half of fiscal 2011. In the second quarter of fiscal 2012 gross margin decreased by 1.5 percentage points compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2011 primarily due to product mix and lower fixed cost absorption in our factories.

In the first half of fiscal 2012 gross margin decreased by 3.5 percentage points compared to the first half of fiscal 2011 primarily due to (i) $7.1 million patent license fee recorded during the three months ended April 1,2012 related to a Patent License Agreement discussed in Note 8 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 and (ii) the impact of the negative gross margins of our majority-owned subsidiaries (i.e., Emerging Technologies), particularly Deca Technologies, Inc. which has commenced revenue generating activities during the first half of fiscal 2012.

Research and Development (“R&D”) Expenses

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011  
     (In thousands)  

R&D expenses

   $ 47,946      $ 49,278      $ 95,914      $ 97,143   

As a percentage of revenues

     23.8     19.3     24.8     19.9

R&D expenditures decreased by $1.3 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 compared to the same prior-year period. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in variable bonus-related expenses of $2.7 million and a decrease in stock-based compensation of $1.4 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in purchased technology of $1.0 million. As a percentage of revenues, R&D expenses were higher in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 driven by the decrease in total revenues in the same quarter.

R&D expenditures decreased by $1.2 million in the first half of fiscal 2012 compared to the same prior-year period. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in direct and indirect labor expenses, particularly variable bonus-related expenses. As a percentage of revenues, R&D expenses were higher in the first half of fiscal 2012 driven by the decrease in total revenues in the same period.

Our future operating results depend to a considerable extent on our ability to maintain a competitive advantage. Our research and development efforts are focused on the development and design of new semiconductor products, as well as the continued development of advanced software platforms primarily for our programmable solutions and investments in new products for our Emerging Technologies Division. Our goal is to increase efficiency in order to maintain our competitive advantage. We continue to make substantial investments in R&D to ensure the availability of innovative products that meet the current and projected requirements of our customers’ most advanced designs.

Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011  
     (In thousands)  

SG&A expenses

   $ 51,955      $ 58,482      $ 112,448      $ 117,134   

As a percentage of revenues

     25.8     22.9     29.1     24.0

SG&A expenses decreased by $6.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 compared to the same prior-year period. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $7.2 million decrease in stock-based compensation, a $3.3 million decrease in direct and

 

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indirect labor expenses, particularly a $1.8 million decrease in variable bonus-related expenses, and a $1.1 million decrease in marketing and advertising expenses primarily due to the annual sales conference which took place in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and took place in the second quarter of fiscal 2012. These decreases were partially offset by a $2.1 million increase in professional and legal fees due to the sale of certain patents in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and a $2.0 million increase for acquisition related costs.

SG&A expenses decreased by $4.7 million in the first half of fiscal 2012 compared to the same prior-year period. The decrease was primarily attributable to $5.4 million decrease in direct and indirect labor expenses, particularly a $3.4 million decrease in variable bonus-related expenses and a $4.0 million decrease in fixed asset write-offs from the donation of a building to a charitable organization in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. These decreases were partially offset by a $3.3 million increase in professional and legal fees due to the sale of certain patents in the first quarter of fiscal 2011 and $1.8 million increase in stock-based compensation which was primarily due to the additional compensation expense related to the vesting acceleration of certain performance-based awards discussed in Note 7 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1.

Gain on Divestiture

As part of our continued efforts to focus on programmable products including our flagship PSoC® programmable system-on-chip solutions and our TrueTouch™ touch-sensing controllers, we divested our image sensors product families by selling them to ON Semiconductor Corporation for a total cash consideration of $34.0 million during the three months ended April 3, 2011. In connection with the divestiture, we recorded a gain of $34.3 million in our Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended April 3, 2011. We did not have any divestitures during the six months ended July 1, 2012.

Income Taxes

Our income tax expense was $0.5 million for the three months ended July 1, 2012 and tax benefit was $14.4 million for the three months ended July 3, 2011. Our income tax expense was $3.0 million and tax benefit was $13.1 million for the six months ended July 1, 2012 and July 3, 2011, respectively. The tax provision for the second quarter of fiscal 2012 and first half of fiscal 2012 was primarily attributable to non-U.S. taxes on income earned in foreign jurisdictions. The tax benefit for the second quarter and first half of fiscal 2011 was primarily attributable to a release of previously accrued taxes and interest of $18.4 million due to the completion of an income tax examination, and expired statutes of limitations in foreign jurisdictions, partially offset by non-U.S. taxes on income earned in foreign jurisdictions.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

The following table summarizes information regarding our cash and investments and working capital:

 

     As of  
     July 1, 2012      January 1, 2012  
     (In thousands)  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 118,262       $ 99,717   

Short-term investments

     92,542         66,613   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments

   $ 210,804       $ 166,330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

   $ 481,616       $ 405,650   

Total current liabilities

     350,250         326,460   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Working capital

   $ 131,366       $ 79,190   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Key Components of Cash Flows

 

     Six Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011  
     (In thousands)  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 59,630      $ 112,213   

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

   $ (47,984   $ 77,335   

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   $ 6,899      $ (172,578

Six Months Ended July 1, 2012:

During the six months ended July 1, 2012, cash and cash equivalents increased by approximately $18.5 million primarily due to the cash we generated from our operating and financing activities of approximately $59.6 million and $6.9 million, respectively. This increase was partially offset by the $48.0 million cash we used in our financing activities, principally related to our purchase of available-for-sale investments and acquisition of property, plant and equipment.

 

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Table of Contents

Operating Activities

The $59.6 million cash generated from our operating activities during the six months ended July 1, 2012 was primarily due to $80.0 million in net favorable non-cash adjustments to our net income, an increase in accounts payable and other liabilities, partially offset by the increase in accounts receivable, an increase in other current and long-term assets and a decrease in deferred income on sales to distributors.

The key changes in our working capital as of July 1, 2012 compared to January 1, 2012 were as follows:

 

   

Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments increased by $44.5 million primarily due to the line of credit and Credit Facility proceeds.

 

   

Accounts receivable increased by $22.7 million primarily due to an increase in distributor shipments.

 

   

Other current assets increased by $9.8 million primarily due to an increase in miscellaneous receivables and prepaid expenses.

 

   

Net borrowings of $153 million in the first half of fiscal 2012 from the Credit Facility.

 

   

Other current liabilities increased by $16.2 million primarily due to the accrual of a patent license fee related to a Patent License Agreement discussed in Note 8 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1.

 

   

Dividends payable increased by $2.9 million due to the increase in dividend per share from $0.09 to $0.11.

Investing Activities

During the six months ended July 1, 2012, we used approximately $48.0 million of cash from our investing activities primarily due to $81.8 million of purchases of available-for-sale investments, $19.7 million of cash used for property and equipment expenditures and $7.2 million of cash was used for other investing activities, partially offset from net proceeds from the sales or maturities of investments totaling $60.4 million.

Financing Activities

During the six months ended July 1, 2012, we generated approximately $6.9 million of cash in our financing activities. The net cash provided by our financing activities was primarily due to $203.0 million of cash we drew from our line of credit and Credit Facility and $10.0 million of net proceeds from the issuance of common shares under our employee stock plans, partially offset by the $97.9 million of cash we used to repurchase shares of our stock in the open market, $57.7 million used to repay equipment leases and loans, $20.0 million payments related to statutory income tax withholdings on vested restricted stock awards in lieu of issuing shares of stock (considered as part of our stock buyback program) and $30.5 million dividends paid.

Six Months Ended July 3, 2011:

Operating Activities

During the six months ended July 3, 2011, net cash provided by operating activities was $112.2 million which was primarily driven by higher net income adjusted for certain non-cash items including depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation and partially offset by the gain on divestiture and changes in our working capital.

Investing Activities

During the six months ended July 3, 2011, we generated approximately $77.3 million of cash from our investing activities which was primarily due to $97.7 million of net proceeds from the sales or maturities and purchases of available-for-sale investments and $34 million in proceeds from the sale of our Image Sensors business unit, partially offset by $53.6 million of property and equipment expenditures.

Financing Activities

During the six months ended July 3, 2011, we used approximately $172.6 million of cash in our financing activities. The net cash used in our financing activities was primarily due to $101.5 million of cash we used to repurchase shares of our stock in the open market, $127.8 million cash used for our yield enhancement structured agreements settling in our stock, and $41.4 million payments related to statutory income tax withholdings on vested restricted stock awards in lieu of issuing shares of stock (considered as part of our stock buyback program), partially offset by $49.9 million cash we received related to our yield enhancement structured agreements settling in cash and $$48.2 million net proceeds from the issuance of common shares under our employee stock plans.

 

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Liquidity and Contractual Obligations

Liquidity

Stock Buyback Programs:

On September 20, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized a new $400 million stock buyback program. The program allows us to purchase our common stock or enter into equity derivative transactions related to our common stock. The timing and actual amount expended with the new authorized funds will depend on a variety of factors including the market price of our common stock, regulatory, legal, and contractual requirements, other uses of cash, and other market factors. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any particular amount of common stock and may be modified or suspended at any time at the discretion of our board of directors. For the three months ended July 1, 2012, we used approximately $19.9 million from this program to repurchase approximately 1.5 million shares at an average share price of $13.05. Since we announced the new $400 million stock buyback program in September 2012 through the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2012, we used approximately $197.7 million from this program to repurchase approximately 12.7 million shares at an average share price of $15.62. As of July 1, 2012, the remaining authorized amount that can be used to repurchase shares under the program was approximately $202.3 million.

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of July 1, 2012:

 

     Total      2012      2013 and
2014
     2015 and
2016
     After
2016
 
     (In thousands)  

Purchase obligations (1)

   $ 76,840       $ 76,296       $ 544       $ —         $ —     

Operating lease commitments

     22,617         4,561         9,709         5,707         2,640   

Capital lease commitments

     17,459         1,468         5,873         9,518         600   

Patent license fee commitments (2)

     19,809         14,009         —           5,800         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

   $ 136,725       $ 96,334       $ 16,126       $ 21,025       $ 3,240   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Purchase obligations primarily include non-cancelable purchase orders for materials, services, manufacturing equipment, building improvements and supplies in the ordinary course of business. Purchase obligations are defined as enforceable agreements that are legally binding on us and that specify all significant terms, including quantity, price and timing.

 

(2) On April 30, 2012, we entered into a patent license agreement whereby we have committed to pay a total patent license fee of $14.0 million in fiscal 2012. We have also committed to pay another $5.8 million on or before April 30, 2016 representing fees for future purchases of patents and patent related services.

As of July 1, 2012, our unrecognized tax benefits were $27.5 million, which were classified as long-term liabilities. We believe it is possible that we may recognize approximately $2.5 million to $3.5 million of our existing unrecognized tax benefits within the next twelve months as a result of the lapse of statutes of limitations and the resolution of agreements with domestic and various foreign tax authorities.

Equity Investment Commitments

As disclosed in Note 5 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Part I, Item 1 – Financial Statements, we have committed to purchase additional preferred stock from a company in a series of subsequent closings subject to certain performance milestones that must be fulfilled within a defined and agreed upon timeline. Our future commitment to purchase additional preferred stock is approximately $0.6 million in fiscal 2012, $60.8 million in fiscal 2013 and $17.8 million in fiscal 2014 subject to the attainment of certain milestones and the timing of additional capital requests which could vary substantially.

 

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Capital Resources and Financial Condition

Our long-term strategy is to maintain a minimum amount of cash and cash equivalents for operational purposes and to invest the remaining cash in interest-bearing and highly liquid cash equivalents, debt securities and the purchase of our stock through our stock buyback program and payments of regularly scheduled cash dividends. As of July 1, 2012, in addition to $118.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, we had $92.5 million invested in short-term investments for a total cash and short-term investment position of $210.8 million that is available for use in our current operations.

As of July 1, 2012, approximately 21% of our cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments are funds held outside the United States. While these amounts are primarily invested in U.S. dollars, a portion is held in foreign currencies. All offshore balances are exposed to local, political, banking, currency control and other risks. In addition, these amounts, if repatriated may be subject to tax and other transfer restrictions.

We believe that liquidity provided by existing cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments and our borrowing arrangements will provide sufficient capital to meet our requirements for at least the next twelve months. However, should prevailing economic conditions and/or financial, business and other factors beyond our control adversely affect the estimates of our future cash requirements, we could be required to fund our cash requirements by alternative financing. There can be no assurance that additional financing, if needed, would be available on terms acceptable to us or at all. We may choose at any time to raise additional capital or debt to strengthen our financial position, facilitate growth, enter into strategic initiatives including the acquisition of other companies and provide us with additional flexibility to take advantage of other business opportunities that arise.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Regulation G, conditions for use of Non-Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“Non-GAAP”) financial measures, and other SEC regulations define and prescribe the conditions for use of certain Non-GAAP financial information. To supplement our condensed consolidated financial results presented in accordance with GAAP, we use Non-GAAP financial measures which are adjusted from the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures to exclude certain items, as described below. Management believes that these Non-GAAP financial measures reflect an additional and useful way of viewing aspects of our operations that, when viewed in conjunction with our GAAP results, provide a more comprehensive understanding of the various factors and trends affecting our business and operations. Non-GAAP financial measures used by us include gross margin, research and development expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses, operating income or loss, net income or loss and basic and diluted net income or loss per share.

Our Non-GAAP measures primarily exclude stock-based compensation, acquisition-related charges, impairments to goodwill, gain or losses on divestiture, investment-related gains and losses, discontinued operations, restructuring costs and other special charges and credits. Management believes these Non-GAAP financial measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our strategic and business decision making, internal budgeting, forecasting and resource allocation processes. In addition, these Non-GAAP financial measures facilitate management’s internal comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to competitors’ operating results.

We use each of these Non-GAAP financial measures for internal managerial purposes, when providing our financial results and business outlook to the public, to facilitate period-to-period comparisons and are used to formulate our formula driven cash bonus plan and any milestone based stock awards. Management believes that these Non-GAAP measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our operational and financial performance of current and historical results. Management uses these Non-GAAP measures for strategic and business decision making, internal budgeting, forecasting and resource allocation processes. In addition, these Non-GAAP financial measures facilitate management’s internal comparisons to our historical operating results and comparisons to competitors’ operating results.

 

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The following table shows our Non-GAAP financial measures:

 

     Three Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012      July 3, 2011  
    

(In thousands, except per

share amounts)

 

Non-GAAP gross margin

   $ 114,802       $ 145,732   

Non-GAAP research and development expenses

   $ 42,555       $ 42,280   

Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses

   $ 41,144       $ 40,677   

Non-GAAP operating income

   $ 31,104       $ 62,775   

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cypress

   $ 30,298       $ 62,993   

Non-GAAP net income per share attributable to Cypress- diluted

   $ 0.18       $ 0.32   

We believe that providing these Non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to the GAAP financial results, are useful to investors because they allow investors to see our results “through the eyes” of management as these Non-GAAP financial measures reflect our internal measurement processes. Management believes that these Non-GAAP financial measures enable investors to better assess changes in each key element of our operating results across different reporting periods on a consistent basis and provides investors with another method for assessing our operating results in a manner that is focused on the performance of our ongoing operations.

 

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CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(In thousands, except per-share data)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     July 1, 2012     July 3, 2011  
    

(In thousands, except per

share amounts)

 

GAAP gross margin

   $ 106,769      $ 139,020   

Stock-based compensation expense

     7,759        6,714   

Changes in value of deferred compensation plan

     (40     (2

Impairment of assets and others

     314        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP gross margin

   $ 114,802      $ 145,732   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP research and development expenses

   $ 47,946      $ 49,278   

Stock-based compensation expense

     (5,480     (6,941

Changes in value of deferred compensation plan

     89        (57
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP research and development expenses

   $ 42,555      $ 42,280   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses

   $ 51,955      $ 58,482   

Stock-based compensation expense

     (8,991     (16,085

Acquisition-related expense

     (2,003     —     

Changes in value of deferred compensation plan

     183        3   

Loss on sale of asset

     —          (1,901

Impairment of assets and other

     —          178   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses

   $ 41,144      $ 40,677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP operating income (loss)

   $ 5,148      $ 26,731   

Stock-based compensation expense

     22,230        29,740   

Changes in value of deferred compensation plan

     (312     52   

Acquisition-related expenses

     2,734        731   

Restructuring charges

     989        3,798   

Loss on sale of asset

     —          1,901   

Impairment of assets and others

     315        (178
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP operating income

   $ 31,104      $ 62,775   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Cypress

   $ 4,977      $ 40,823   

Stock-based compensation

     22,230        29,740   

Impairment of assets and other

     315        (178

Acquisition-related expenses

     2,734        731   

Restructuring charges

     989        3,798   

Changes in value of deferred compensation plan

     530        46   

Investment-related gains/losses

     —          (18

Loss on sale of asset

     —          1,901   

Loss on foreign currency transactions

     (1,049     —     

Tax effects

     (428     (13,850
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cypress

   $ 30,298      $ 62,993   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP net income (loss) per share attributable to Cypress-diluted

   $ 0.03      $ 0.21   

Stock-based compensation expense and other

     0.14        0.15   

Restructuring charges

     0.01        0.02   

Acquisition-related expenses

     0.02        —     

Loss on sale of asset

     —          0.01   

Loss on foreign currency transactions

     (0.01     —     

Tax effects

     —          (0.07

Non-GAAP share count adjustment

     (0.01     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income attributable to Cypress- diluted

   $ 0.18      $ 0.32   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest Rate Risks

Our investment portfolio consists of a variety of financial instruments that exposes us to interest rate risk, including, but not limited to, money market funds, commercial paper and corporate securities. These investments are generally classified as available-for-sale and, consequently, are recorded on our balance sheets at fair market value with their related unrealized gain or loss reflected as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. Due to the relatively short-term nature of our investment portfolio, we do not believe that an immediate 10% increase in interest rates would have a material effect on the fair market value of our portfolio. Since we believe we have the ability to liquidate this portfolio, we do not expect our operating results or cash flows to be materially affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates on our investment portfolio.

We are also exposed to interest rate risk related to our indebtedness, which includes our senior secured revolving credit facility. For further information, see “Note 9 Debt and Equity Transactions” in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. A hypothetical increase in interest rates of 1.0% would result in a corresponding change in interest expense of approximately $1.5 million per year.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

We operate and sell products in various global markets and purchase capital equipment using foreign currencies but predominantly the U.S. dollar. As a result, we are exposed to risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar may adversely affect our operating margins. For example, when foreign currencies appreciate against the U.S. dollar, inventory and expenses denominated in foreign currencies become more expensive. An increase in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could make our products more expensive for international customers, thus potentially leading to a reduction in demand, and therefore in our sales and profitability. Furthermore, many of our competitors are foreign companies that could benefit from such a currency fluctuation, making it more difficult for us to compete with those companies. We cannot predict the impact of future exchange rate fluctuations on our business and results of operations.

We analyzed our foreign currency exposure, including our hedging strategies, to identify assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies. For those assets and liabilities, we evaluated the effects of a 10% shift in exchange rates between those currencies and the U.S. dollar. We have determined that there would be an immaterial effect on our results of operations from such a shift.

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and subject to the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended July 1, 2012 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information required by this item is included in Note 8 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1, Part 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

Aside from the risk factors below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 2012.

We utilize debt financing and such indebtedness could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, earnings per share and our ability to meet our payment obligations.

We routinely incur indebtedness to finance our operations and from time to time we have significant amounts of outstanding indebtedness and substantial debt service requirements. On June 26, 2012, we entered into a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility for up to $430 million with a group of lenders led by Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. The credit facility contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants, including a maximum senior secured leverage ratio, a maximum total leverage ratio, minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, and a minimum liquidity of at least $150 million. Our ability to meet our payment and other obligations and covenants under our indebtedness depends on our ability to generate significant cash flow. This, to some extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative and regulatory factors as well as other factors that are beyond our control. There is no assurance that our business will generate cash flow from operations, or that future borrowings will be available to us under our existing or any amended credit facilities or otherwise, in an amount sufficient to enable us to meet payment obligations under indebtedness we may under take from time to time. If we are not able to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt obligations, we may need to refinance or restructure our debt, sell assets, reduce or delay capital investments, or seek to raise additional capital. If we are unable to implement one or more of these alternatives, we may not be able to meet our payment obligations under any indebtedness we owe. As of July 1, 2012, our outstanding debt included $17.5 million in capital leases, $12.8 million in equipment loans and $153 million taken down from our recent credit facility. See Note 9 for more information on our new credit facility, Note 9 for more information on equipment loans, Note 8 for more information on capital leases and Note 5 for more information on advances received for the sale of auction rate securities.

ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

On September 20, 2011, our Board of Directors (the “Board”) authorized a new $400 million stock buyback program. The program allows us to purchase our common stock or enter into equity derivative transactions related to our common stock. The timing and actual amount expended with the new authorized funds will depend on a variety of factors including the market price of our common stock, regulatory, legal, and contractual requirements, other uses of cash, and other market factors. The program does not obligate us to repurchase any particular amount of common stock and may be modified or suspended at any time at the discretion of our Board.

The table below sets forth information with respect to repurchases of our common stock made during the half of fiscal 2012 under this program:

 

     Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
     Average
Price Paid
per Share
     Total Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced  Programs
     Total Dollar Value
of Shares That May Yet Be
Purchased  Under the Plan
or Program
 
     (In thousands, except per-share amounts)  

Remaining balance available for purchases at the beginning of the period

            $ 320,189   

Repurchases during Q1-2012 (1):

           

January 2, 2012—January 29, 2012

     97       $ 16.90         97       $ 318,543   

January 30, 2012—February 26, 2012

     1,087       $ 17.87         1,087       $ 299,124   

February 27, 2012—April 1, 2012

     4,887       $ 15.75         4,887       $ 222,160   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total repurchases during Q1-2012

     6,071       $ 16.15         6,071       $ 222,160   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Repurchases during Q2-2012 (1):

           

April 2, 2012—April 29, 2012

     6       $ 15.14         6       $ 222,077   

April 30, 2012—May 27, 2012

     1,402       $ 13.09         1,402       $ 203,715   

May 28, 2012—July 1, 2012

     115       $ 12.44         115       $ 202,282   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Total repurchases during Q2-2012

     1,523       $ 13.05         1,523       $ 202,282   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

Grand total repurchases during Q1 and Q2 2012

     7,594            7,594      
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

(1) Monthly information is presented by reference to the Company’s fiscal months during the first half of fiscal 2012.

ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable.

 

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION (Continued)

 

ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION

Quarterly Executive Incentive Payments

On August 3, 2012, Cypress’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”) approved incentive payments to our executive officers for the second quarter of fiscal 2012 performance incentive plans. These payments were earned in accordance with the terms of our Key Employee Bonus Plan (the “KEBP”) and the Performance Bonus Plan (the “PBP”).

The payments were determined based upon the financial performance of Cypress and each executive’s performance. The performance measures under the KEBP include our non-GAAP profit-before-taxes percentage as well as individual strategic, operational and financial goals established for each executive. The following table sets forth the cash payments to our Named Executive Officers under the KEBP and the PBP in the second quarter of fiscal 2012:

 

Named Executive Officers

   KEBP      PBP  

T.J. Rodgers, President and Chief Executive Officer

     —        $ 2,787   

Christopher Seams, Executive Vice President, Sales, Marketing and Operations

   $ 881         —     

Brad W. Buss, Executive Vice President, Finance & Administration and Chief Financial Officer

   $ 853         —     

Paul Keswick, Executive Vice President, New Product Development

   $ 312         —     

Cathal Phelan, Executive Vice President, Consumer and Computation Division

     —           —     

Mr. Paul Keswick, our Executive Vice President of New Product Development, was paid an incentive payment amounting to $8,967 in accordance with the terms of our Design Bonus Plan (the “DBP”). The payment amount was determined based upon the performance of Mr. Keswick during the second quarter of fiscal 2012. Mr. Keswick is the only named executive officer participant to the DBP as it is a bonus plan available to our design and certain product development engineers.

Additionally, there were incentive payments for the second quarter of fiscal 2012 under the KEBP, totaling $2,768, to five other senior executive officers who are not Named Executive Officers.

 

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ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Description

  31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*    XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

* XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  CYPRESS SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Date: August 3, 2012     By:  

/s/    BRAD W. BUSS

    Brad W. Buss
   

Executive Vice President, Finance and Administration

and Chief Financial Officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

        

Incorporated by References

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

  

Form

  

Filing Date

  

File No.

  

Filed

Herewith

     10.31   Credit and Guaranty Agreement - Revolving Credit Facility.    8-K    6/26/2012    001-10079   
     10.32   Pledge and Security Agreement.    8-K    6/26/2012    001-10079   
     31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.             X
     31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.             X
     32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.             X
     32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.             X
   101.INS*†   XBRL Instance Document.            
   101.SCH*†   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.            
   101.CAL*†   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.            
   101.DEF*†   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.            
   101.LAB*†   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.            
   101.PRE*†   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.            

 

* XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
Furnished herewith.

 

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