Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


FORM 10-Q

 


(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM              TO            

Commission file number: 1-10989

 


Ventas, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 


 

Delaware   61-1055020

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

10350 Ormsby Park Place, Suite 300

Louisville, Kentucky

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

40223

(Zip Code)

(502) 357-9000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

 


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  x    Accelerated filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class of Common Stock:

  

Outstanding at October 20, 2006:

Common Stock, $0.25 par value    104,132,600 shares

 



Table of Contents

VENTAS, INC.

FORM 10-Q

INDEX

 

          Page

PART I— FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements

   3
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

   3
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

   4
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

   5
  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   6

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   30

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   40

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

   41

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

   42

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

   43

 

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Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

VENTAS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

    

September 30,

2006

   

December 31,

2005

 
     (Unaudited)     (Audited)  

Assets

    

Real estate investments:

    

Land

   $ 300,384     $ 295,363  

Building and improvements

     2,801,301       2,732,533  
                
     3,101,685       3,027,896  

Accumulated depreciation

     (627,800 )     (541,346 )
                

Net real estate property

     2,473,885       2,486,550  

Loans receivable, net

     192,578       39,924  
                

Net real estate investments

     2,666,463       2,526,474  

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,935       1,641  

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

     52,818       59,667  

Deferred financing costs, net

     18,100       17,581  

Notes receivable - related parties

     2,518       2,841  

Other

     66,581       30,914  
                

Total assets

   $ 2,808,415     $ 2,639,118  
                

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

    

Liabilities:

    

Senior notes payable and other debt

   $ 2,007,128     $ 1,802,564  

Deferred revenue

     8,780       10,540  

Accrued dividend

     —         37,343  

Accrued interest

     35,460       14,418  

Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities

     82,978       76,540  

Deferred income taxes

     30,394       30,394  
                

Total liabilities

     2,164,740       1,971,799  

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, 10,000 shares authorized, unissued

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.25 par value; 180,000 shares authorized; 104,101 and 103,523 shares issued at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

     26,036       25,927  

Capital in excess of par value

     699,094       692,650  

Unearned compensation on restricted stock

     —         (713 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     1,569       (143 )

Retained earnings (deficit)

     (83,024 )     (50,402 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     643,675       667,319  
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 2,808,415     $ 2,639,118  
                

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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VENTAS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

    

For the Three Months

Ended September 30,

  

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,

 
     2006     2005    2006     2005  

Revenues:

         

Rental income

   $ 106,816     $ 93,569    $ 302,416     $ 228,445  

Interest income from loans receivable

     2,566       1,573      4,373       3,717  

Interest and other income

     285       791      998       2,523  
                               

Total revenues

     109,667       95,933      307,787       234,685  

Expenses:

         

Interest

     34,917       32,263      101,597       71,969  

Depreciation and amortization

     29,651       27,694      87,232       59,153  

Property-level operating expenses

     727       677      2,003       1,870  

General, administrative and professional fees (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $751 and $471 for the three months ended 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $2,236 and $1,397 for the nine months ended 2006 and 2005, respectively)

     6,539       6,580      19,457       18,079  

Rent reset costs

     7,361       —        7,361       —    

Reversal of contingent liability

     (1,769 )     —        (1,769 )     —    

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —         —        1,273       —    
                               

Total expenses

     77,426       67,214      217,154       151,071  
                               

Income before net loss on real estate disposals and discontinued operations

     32,241       28,719      90,633       83,614  

Net loss on real estate disposals

     —         —        —         (175 )
                               

Income before discontinued operations

     32,241       28,719      90,633       83,439  

Discontinued operations

     —         2      —         (77 )
                               

Net income

   $ 32,241     $ 28,721    $ 90,633     $ 83,362  
                               

Earnings per common share:

         

Basic:

         

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 0.31     $ 0.28    $ 0.87     $ 0.91  

Net income

   $ 0.31     $ 0.28    $ 0.87     $ 0.90  

Diluted:

         

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 0.31     $ 0.28    $ 0.87     $ 0.90  

Net income

   $ 0.31     $ 0.28    $ 0.87     $ 0.90  

Shares used in computing earnings per common share:

         

Basic

     104,021       103,081      103,886       92,172  

Diluted

     104,568       103,880      104,415       92,944  

Dividends declared per common share

   $ 0.395     $ 0.360    $ 1.185     $ 1.080  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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VENTAS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

    

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,

 
     2006     2005  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 90,633     $ 83,362  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation (including amounts in discontinued operations) and amortization

     87,232       59,291  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

     2,320       2,893  

Stock-based compensation

     2,236       1,397  

Straight-lining of rental income

     (14,735 )     (8,392 )

Amortization of deferred revenue

     (1,809 )     (2,463 )

Reversal of contingent liability

     (1,769 )     —    

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     1,273       —    

Other

     764       (2,025 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

(Increase) decrease in escrow deposits and restricted cash

     (2,568 )     3,126  

Increase in other assets

     (16,390 )     (4,066 )

Increase in accrued interest

     21,042       21,689  

Increase in accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities

     10,017       16,750  
                

Net cash provided by operating activities

     178,246       171,562  

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Net investment in real estate property

     (64,312 )     (579,961 )

Investment in loans receivable

     (156,849 )     (47,333 )

Proceeds from loans receivable

     4,244       7,190  

Escrow funds returned from an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange

     9,902       —    

Other

     (5,455 )     1,839  
                

Net cash used in investing activities

     (212,470 )     (618,265 )

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Net change in borrowings under unsecured revolving credit facility

     72,300       —    

Net change in borrowings under secured revolving credit facility

     (89,200 )     56,900  

Proceeds from debt

     223,605       400,000  

Repayment of debt

     (12,997 )     (19,165 )

Payment of deferred financing costs

     (3,754 )     (6,600 )

Issuance of common stock

     696       101,838  

Proceeds from stock option exercises

     4,466       4,717  

Cash distributions to stockholders

     (160,598 )     (88,588 )
                

Net cash provided by financing activities

     34,518       449,102  
                

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     294       2,399  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1,641       3,365  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,935     $ 5,764  
                

Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:

    

Assets and liabilities assumed from acquisitions:

    

Real estate investments

   $ 9,477     $ 920,973  

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

     485       33,813  

Other assets acquired

     350       1,560  

Debt assumed

     10,848       530,406  

Other liabilities

     (536 )     33,114  

Issuance of common stock

     —         392,826  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Ventas, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, “we,” “us” or “our”) is a healthcare real estate investment trust (“REIT”) with a geographically diverse portfolio of healthcare-related and seniors housing facilities in the United States. As of September 30, 2006, this portfolio consisted of 200 skilled nursing facilities, 41 hospitals and 147 seniors housing and other healthcare-related facilities in 42 states. Except with respect to our medical office buildings, we lease these facilities to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute net” leases, which require the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. We also had real estate loan investments relating to healthcare-related and seniors housing third parties as of September 30, 2006.

We conduct substantially all of our business through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership (“Ventas Realty”) and PSLT OP, L.P. (“PSLT OP”), and ElderTrust Operating Limited Partnership (“ETOP”), in which we own substantially all of the partnership units.

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim period have been included. Operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 are not necessarily an indication of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005. The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

We operate through one reportable segment: investment in real estate. Our primary business consists of financing, owning and leasing healthcare-related and seniors housing facilities and leasing or subleasing those facilities to third parties. With the exception of our medical office buildings, we do not operate our facilities nor do we allocate capital to maintain our properties. Substantially all depreciation and interest expenses reflected in the condensed consolidated statements of income relate to our investment in real estate.

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”), which is a revision to SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”). SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB Opinion No. 25”). Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123, except that SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative under SFAS No. 123(R). We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006. See “Note 8—Stock-Based Compensation.”

Gain on Sale of Facilities

We recognize sales of facilities only upon the closing of the transaction with the purchaser. Payments received from purchasers prior to closing are recorded as deposits and classified as other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. Gains on facilities sold are recognized using the full accrual method upon closing when the collectibility of the sales price is reasonably assured, we are not obligated to perform significant activities after the sale to earn the profit, we have received adequate initial investment from the buyer, and other profit recognition criteria have been satisfied. Gains may be deferred in whole or in part until the sales satisfy the requirements of gain recognition on sales of real estate under SFAS No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate.”

 

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NOTE 3 – CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

As of September 30, 2006, approximately 44.7% and 32.8% of our properties, based on their original cost, were operated by Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Brookdale Senior Living”) and Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Kindred”), respectively, and approximately 60.5% and 26.9% of our properties, based on their original cost, were seniors housing facilities and skilled nursing facilities, respectively. Our remaining properties consist of hospitals, medical office buildings and other healthcare-related facilities. Our facilities are located in 42 states, with facilities in only two states accounting for more than 10% of total revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.

Approximately 52.2% and 63.4% of our total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, were derived from our master lease agreements with Kindred (the “Kindred Master Leases”). Each Kindred Master Lease is a triple-net lease pursuant to which Kindred is required to pay all insurance, taxes, utilities, maintenance and repairs related to the properties. There are several renewal bundles of properties under each Kindred Master Lease, with each bundle containing a varying number of properties. All properties within a bundle have primary terms ranging from ten to fifteen years from May 1, 1998 and, provided certain conditions are satisfied, are subject to three five-year renewal terms.

In June 2005, we completed the acquisition of Provident Senior Living Trust (“Provident”) (see “Note 6—Acquisitions”), which leased all of its properties to affiliates of Brookdale Senior Living. As a result of this acquisition, Brookdale Senior Living became a significant source of our total revenues. Approximately 29.9% of our total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was derived from our lease agreements with Brookdale Senior Living, including facilities we acquired in early 2004 from Brookdale Living Communities, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Brookdale”), which is now a subsidiary of Brookdale Senior Living.

Because we lease a substantial portion of our properties to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living and they are each a significant source of our total revenues, their financial condition and ability and willingness to satisfy their obligations under their respective leases and certain other agreements with us and their willingness to renew those leases upon expiration of the initial base term thereof will significantly impact our revenues and our ability to service our indebtedness and to make distributions to our stockholders. We cannot assure you that Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable it to satisfy its obligations under its respective leases and other agreements with us, and any inability or unwillingness on its part to do so would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operation and liquidity, on our ability to service our indebtedness and on our ability to make distributions to our stockholders, as required to maintain our status as a REIT. We also cannot assure you that Kindred and/or Brookdale will elect to renew their respective leases with us upon expiration of the initial base terms thereof.

Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and are required to file with the Commission annual reports containing audited financial information and quarterly reports containing unaudited interim financial information. The information related to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living contained or referred to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is derived from filings made by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living, as the case may be, with the Commission or other publicly available information, or has been provided to us by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living. We have not verified this information either through an independent investigation or otherwise. We have no reason to believe that such information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot assure you that all such information is accurate. Kindred’s and Brookdale Senior Living’s filings with the Commission can be found at the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. We are providing this data for informational purposes only, and you are encouraged to obtain Kindred’s and Brookdale Senior Living’s publicly available filings from the Commission.

NOTE 4 – RENT RESET COSTS

On May 9, 2006, we initiated our one-time right under each of the four Kindred Master Leases to increase the aggregate annual rent on the facilities we lease to Kindred to “Fair Market Rental” levels effective July 19, 2006, using a predetermined process described in the Kindred Master Leases.

On October 6, 2006, the final appraisers designated by us and Kindred determined that the aggregate Fair Market Rental for our facilities is $239 million, representing an annualized increase of $33.1 million over the existing annual base rent level under the Kindred Master Leases.

 

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On October 12, 2006, we exercised our election to increase aggregate base rental under all four Kindred Master Leases by $33.1 million per year, as determined by the final appraisers, and paid to Kindred a $4.6 million reset fee, as required by the Kindred Master Leases. Under the terms of the Kindred Master Leases, the new, increased base rental is effective as of July 19, 2006, and the revised annual rent escalators will apply commencing May 1, 2007.

During the third quarter of 2006, we recognized $6.7 million in rental income for the additional rent resulting from the rent reset under the Kindred Master Leases for the period from July 19, 2006 through September 30, 2006. This amount was paid by Kindred on October 13, 2006.

In connection with the rent reset process, we incurred approximately $7.4 million of one-time costs which we expensed during the third quarter of 2006. These costs included fees of the final appraisers and third party experts, consulting fees and legal fees and expenses. This expense is reflected as rent reset costs on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006. Approximately $3.1 million of these costs were unpaid as of September 30, 2006 and are reflected as an accrued liability within accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2006.

The $4.6 million reset fee was accrued and deferred as of September 30, 2006 and will be amortized on a pro-rata facility-by-facility basis through the end of the facility’s lease term. Amortization for the period from July 19, 2006 through September 30, 2006 was approximately $0.3 million.

NOTE 5 – LOANS RECEIVABLE

In August 2006, we extended a bridge loan (the “Senior Care Bridge Loan”) in the aggregate principal amount of $156.8 million to affiliates of SCRE Investments, Inc. (“SCRE”), the proceeds of which were used by SCRE to acquire certain of the seniors housing facilities that we expect to purchase in connection with our pending acquisition of the Senior Care assets (see “Note 6—Acquisitions”). The Senior Care Bridge Loan bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 500 basis points and matures in August 2007 with a six-month extension option. The Senior Care Bridge Loan requires monthly payments of interest only, with payment of the principal amount at maturity unless maturity is extended, in which case the principal amount will be due on the extended maturity date. The Senior Care Bridge Loan is guaranteed by an affiliate of SCRE. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006, we recognized $1.7 million of interest income from this loan, which we expect to be repaid in connection with the Senior Care acquisition.

NOTE 6 – ACQUISITIONS

The primary reason for our acquisition activity is to invest in healthcare-related and seniors housing properties with an expected yield on investment, as well as to diversify our portfolio and revenue base and limit our dependence on any single tenant, geography or asset type for rental revenue.

2006 Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we acquired eight seniors housing facilities for an aggregate purchase price of $74.3 million, with assumed debt of $10.8 million, in five separate transactions. The purchase price was allocated between land and buildings of $5.0 million and $69.3 million, respectively, based upon their estimated fair values. Such estimates are subject to refinement as additional valuation information is received. The buildings are being depreciated over their estimated useful lives, which were determined to be 35 years. The facilities are leased under triple-net leases, each having initial terms ranging from nine to fourteen years and initially providing aggregate, annual cash base rent of $6.1 million, subject to escalation as provided in the leases.

Pending Acquisition - Senior Care

In September 2006, we entered into a definitive agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with SCRE, IPC Equity Holdings Limited and VSCRE Holdings, LLC to acquire a diverse portfolio of 67 healthcare and seniors housing properties in a transaction valued at approximately $649.0 million. The facilities are located in sixteen states, and the portfolio consists of four separate asset groups and contains 5,855 beds/units. Upon execution of the Purchase Agreement, we delivered a letter of credit in the amount of $30.0 million issued under our unsecured revolving credit facility to SCRE, representing an earnest money deposit under the Purchase Agreement. We expect that the letter of credit will be canceled at the closing of this transaction. At closing, we will lease the properties to subsidiaries of Senior Care, Inc. (“Senior Care”), an affiliate of SCRE, on a fifteen-year triple-net basis with two five-year extensions. The transaction is expected to initially provide aggregate, annual cash base rent of approximately $50 million. We expect the closing of the transaction to occur in the fourth quarter of 2006, although there can be no assurance that the transaction will close, or if it does, when the closing will occur.

 

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We expect to fund the transaction through a combination of cash and equity issued to SCRE. We will issue approximately 1.7 million shares of common stock to SCRE at closing, valued at approximately $65.0 million based on the average of the closing prices of our common stock for a specified period prior to the execution of the Purchase Agreement. The cash portion of the purchase price will be funded through the assumption of existing secured debt, borrowings on our unsecured revolving credit facility and the issuance of senior notes or other securities.

Provident

In June 2005, we completed the acquisition of Provident in a transaction valued at approximately $1.2 billion. Provident was formed as a Maryland real estate investment trust in March 2004 and owned seniors living properties located in the United States. Pursuant to the Provident acquisition, we acquired 68 independent and assisted living facilities in nineteen states comprised of approximately 6,819 residential living units, all of which are currently leased to affiliates of Brookdale Senior Living pursuant to triple-net leases with renewal options. As of September 30, 2006, the aggregate annualized contractual cash rent from the Provident properties was approximately $88.7 million.

We funded the cash portion of the purchase price for the Provident acquisition, which was approximately $231.0 million, and repaid all outstanding borrowings under Provident’s credit facility at closing from a combination of net proceeds from the sale of $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes and borrowings under our previous secured revolving credit facility. Additionally, we issued approximately 15.0 million shares of our common stock and share equivalents to Provident equity holders as part of the purchase price for the Provident acquisition. We also assumed approximately $459.4 million of property-level mortgage debt. On its May 1, 2006 maturity, we paid off one of these assumed mortgages. At the time of maturity, the outstanding principal of this debt was $5.1 million and the interest rate was LIBOR plus 2.5%, or 7.4%.

Other 2005 Acquisitions

During 2005, we acquired 23 seniors housing facilities, an adjacent parcel of land and one hospital for an aggregate purchase price of $278.2 million, including assumed debt of $74.4 million at the time of the acquisitions. The seniors housing facilities and the hospital are leased under triple-net leases, each having initial terms ranging from ten to fifteen years and initially providing aggregate, annual cash base rent of approximately $23.9 million, subject to escalation as provided in the leases.

Also during 2005, we acquired three medical office buildings for an aggregate purchase price of $13.0 million, including assumed debt of $7.3 million at the time of the acquisitions. These buildings are leased to various tenants under leases having various remaining terms and initially providing aggregate, annual cash base rent of approximately $1.7 million, subject to escalation as provided in the leases. We have engaged third parties to manage the operations at these medical office buildings.

 

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Pro Forma

The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if we had consummated our 2006 acquisitions that occurred prior to September 30, 2006 and our 2005 acquisitions and completed our July 2005 public offering of common stock as of the beginning of each of the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.

 

     For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
  

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30,

     2006    2005    2006    2005
     (in thousands)

Revenues

   $ 109,667    $ 100,026    $ 309,616    $ 296,849

Expenses

     77,426      71,969      220,848      212,429

Income before discontinued operations

     32,241      28,057      88,768      84,421

Net income

     32,241      28,059      88,768      84,344

Earnings per common share:

           

Basic:

           

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 0.31    $ 0.27    $ 0.85    $ 0.82

Net income

   $ 0.31    $ 0.27    $ 0.85    $ 0.82

Diluted:

           

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 0.31    $ 0.27    $ 0.85    $ 0.81

Net income

   $ 0.31    $ 0.27    $ 0.85    $ 0.81

Shares used in computing earnings per common share:

           

Basic

     104,021      103,293      103,886      103,079

Diluted

     104,568      104,092      104,415      103,851

NOTE 7 – SENIOR NOTES PAYABLE AND OTHER DEBT

The following is a summary of our senior notes payable and other debt as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

 

    

September 30,

2006

   

December 31,

2005

     (in thousands)

Unsecured revolving credit facility

   $ 72,300     $ —  

Secured revolving credit facility

     —         89,200

6 3/4% Senior Notes due 2017

     225,000       —  

6 1/2% Senior Notes due 2016

     200,000       200,000

6 3/4% Senior Notes due 2010

     175,000       175,000

7 1/8% Senior Notes due 2015

     175,000       175,000

6 5/8% Senior Notes due 2014

     175,000       175,000

8 3/4% Senior Notes due 2009

     174,217       174,217

9% Senior Notes due 2012

     191,821       191,821

Other mortgage loans

     622,251       622,326
              

Total maturities

     2,010,589       1,802,564

Less unamortized discounts

     (3,461 )     —  
              

Senior notes payable and other debt

   $ 2,007,128     $ 1,802,564
              

As of September 30, 2006, our indebtedness had the following maturities (in thousands):

 

2006

   $ 2,728

2007

     15,778

2008

     33,117

2009

     388,026

2010

     265,915

Thereafter

     1,305,025
      
   $ 2,010,589
      

 

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2017 Senior Notes

In September 2006, we completed the offering of $225.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6 3/4% Senior Notes due 2017 (the “2017 Senior Notes”) of Ventas Realty and a wholly owned subsidiary, Ventas Capital Corporation (“Ventas Capital” and together with Ventas Realty, the “Issuers”), at a  5/8% discount to par value.

The 2017 Senior Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by us and certain of our current and future subsidiaries, as described in the applicable indenture. The 2017 Notes are part of our general unsecured obligations, rank equal in right of payment with all of our existing and future senior obligations and rank senior to all of our existing and future subordinated indebtedness.

The Issuers may redeem the 2017 Senior Notes, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, (i) prior to April 1, 2012 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus a make-whole premium as described in the applicable indenture and (ii) on or after April 1, 2012 at varying redemption prices set forth in the applicable indenture, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date. In addition, at any time prior to April 1, 2010, the Issuers may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2017 Senior Notes with the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 106.75% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date.

If we experience certain kinds of changes of control, the Issuers must make an offer to repurchase the 2017 Senior Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount of the 2017 Senior Notes, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the date of purchase; provided, however, that in the event Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services have confirmed their ratings at Ba3 or higher and BB- or higher on the 2017 Senior Notes and certain other conditions are met, this repurchase obligation will not apply.

The indenture governing the 2017 Senior Notes contains covenants that limit our ability and the ability of certain of our subsidiaries (collectively, the “Restricted Group”) to, among other things: (i) incur debt; (ii) incur secured debt; (iii) make certain dividends, distributions and investments (the sum of all restricted payments made by us cannot exceed 95% of our aggregate cumulative FFO from April 2002); (iv) enter into certain transactions, including transactions with affiliates; (v) subject our subsidiaries to restrictions on dividends or other payments to us; (vi) merge, consolidate or transfer all or substantially all of the Restricted Group’s assets; and (vii) sell assets. The Restricted Group is also required to maintain total unencumbered assets of at least 150% of the Restricted Group’s unsecured debt.

Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility

In April 2006, we entered into a $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility”). The Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility replaced our previous $300 million secured revolving credit facility. The Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility matures in 2009, with a one-year extension option subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, and contains a $100 million “accordion feature” that permits us to increase our total borrowing capacity to $600 million.

Generally, borrowings outstanding under the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility bear interest at a fluctuating LIBOR-based rate per annum plus an applicable percentage based on our consolidated leverage, initially 0.75%. Our previous secured revolving credit facility also bore interest at a fluctuating LIBOR-based rate per annum plus an applicable percentage. The applicable percentage for the previous secured revolving credit facility was 1.45% from January 1, 2006 until its replacement in April.

We recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $1.3 million representing the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs related to our previous secured revolving credit facility during the second quarter of 2006.

NOTE 8 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Compensation Plans

We have seven plans under which options to purchase common stock and/or shares of restricted stock have been, or may be, granted to officers, employees and non-employee directors, one plan under which executive officers may receive common stock in lieu of compensation and two plans under which certain directors may receive common stock in lieu of

 

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director fees (the following are collectively referred to as the “Plans”): (1) the 1987 Incentive Compensation Program (Employee Plan); (2) the 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan (Employee Plan); (3) the 1987 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors; (4) the 2004 Stock Plan for Directors; (5) the TheraTx, Incorporated 1996 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan; (6) the Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan; (7) the Common Stock Purchase Plan for Directors (the “Directors Stock Purchase Plan”); (8) the Nonemployee Director Deferred Stock Compensation Plan; (9) the 2006 Incentive Plan; and (10) the 2006 Stock Plan for Directors.

New option and restricted stock grants and stock issuances may only be made under the 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan (Employee Plan), the Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, the 2004 Stock Plan for Directors, the Directors Stock Purchase Plan, the Nonemployee Director Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, the 2006 Incentive Plan and the 2006 Stock Plan for Directors. The 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan (Employee Plan) and the 2004 Stock Plan for Directors are scheduled to expire on December 31, 2006, and no additional grants will be permitted under those plans after that date. No additional grants are permitted under the 1987 Incentive Compensation Program (Employee Plan), the 1987 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors or the TheraTx, Incorporated 1996 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan.

Under the Plans (other than the Executive Deferred Stock Compensation Plan, the Directors Stock Purchase Plan and the Nonemployee Director Deferred Stock Compensation Plan), options are exercisable at the market price on the date of grant, expire ten years from the date of grant, and vest over varying periods ranging from one to four years. As of September 30, 2006, options for 1,292,424 shares had been granted to eligible participants and remained outstanding under the Plans.

We have also granted options and restricted stock to certain officers, employees and non-employee directors outside of the Plans. These options and shares of restricted stock vest over varying periods, and the options are exercisable at the market price on the date of grant and expire ten years from the date of grant. As of September 30, 2006, options for 38,000 shares had been granted outside of the Plans to certain employees and non-employee directors and remained outstanding.

Prior to January 1, 2006, we accounted for the Plans under the recognition and measurement provisions of APB Opinion No. 25, as permitted by SFAS No. 123. Consequently, no stock-based compensation cost relating to stock options was recognized in our consolidated statement of income for any period prior to 2006, as all options granted under the Plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the fair value provisions for share-based awards pursuant to SFAS No. 123(R), using the modified-prospective transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost recognized in 2006 includes: (i) compensation cost for all share-based awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the attribution method and grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123, and (ii) compensation cost for all share-based awards granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value as estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123(R), all recognized on a straight-line basis as the requisite service periods are rendered. Results for prior periods have not been restated.

The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006 caused our net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 to be approximately $235,000 and $697,000, respectively, lower than if we had continued to account for stock-based compensation under APB Opinion No. 25. The adoption had no impact on basic and diluted earnings per share as reported for the three months ended September 30, 2006 or diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, but did cause basic earnings per share to be $0.01 lower for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.

 

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The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, as if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123(R) to all stock-based compensation granted under equity award plans for awards granted prior to September 30, 2005 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

    

For the

Three Months
Ended
September 30,
2005

   

For the

Nine Months
Ended

September 30,

2005

 

Net income, as reported

   $ 28,721     $ 83,362  

Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income

     471       1,397  

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards

     (607 )     (1,810 )
                

Pro forma net income

   $ 28,585     $ 82,949  
                

Earnings per share:

    

Basic – as reported

   $ 0.28     $ 0.90  

Basic – pro forma

   $ 0.28     $ 0.90  

Diluted – as reported

   $ 0.28     $ 0.90  

Diluted – pro forma

   $ 0.28     $ 0.89  

We granted 77,994 shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The market value of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units on the date of the award is recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the vesting period, with charges to operations of $1,539,000 and $1,397,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. As required upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the contra equity balance in unearned compensation on restricted stock of approximately $713,000 as of January 1, 2006 was reclassified (i.e. netted against capital in excess of par value) in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2006.

Stock Options

In determining the estimated fair value of our stock options as of the date of grant, we used the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

     2006     2005  

Risk-free interest rate

   4.57 %   4.50 %

Dividend yield

   4.95 %   6.61 %

Volatility factors of the expected market price for our common stock

   15.00 %   20.29 %

Weighted average expected life of options

   6.5 yea rs   10 yea rs

The Black-Scholes option pricing model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because our employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in our opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our employee stock options.

 

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The following tables summarize stock option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and the year ended December 31, 2005:

 

2006 Activity

   Shares    

Range of Exercise Prices

   Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Outstanding at beginning of period

   1,341,420     $ 3.31     $ 27.09    $ 18.26

Options granted

   321,033       30.83       35.15      30.99

Options exercised

   (345,510 )     11.20       30.83      12.87

Options canceled

   (24,519 )     16.54       30.83      20.42
               

Outstanding at end of period

   1,292,424     $ 3.31     $ 35.15    $ 22.76
               

Exercisable at end of period

   973,798     $ 3.31     $ 32.02    $ 20.75
               

 

2005 Activity

   Shares    

Range of Exercise Prices

   Weighted Average
Exercise Price

Outstanding at beginning of year

   1,617,769     $ 3.31   -   $ 25.17    $ 14.18

Options granted

   338,128       24.93   -     27.09      25.27

Options exercised

   (606,444 )     6.75   -     25.17      11.24

Options canceled

   (8,033 )     13.74   -     25.44      22.46
               

Outstanding at end of year

   1,341,420     $ 3.31   -   $ 27.09    $ 18.26
               

Exercisable at end of year

   992,778     $ 3.31   -   $ 27.09    $ 16.11
               

NOTE 9 – LITIGATION

Legal Proceedings Presently Defended and Indemnified by Third Parties

The following litigation arose from our operations prior to the time of our spin off of Kindred in May 1998 or relates to assets or liabilities transferred to Kindred in connection with the spin off. Pursuant to the agreements we entered into with Kindred at the time of the spin off, Kindred assumed the defense, on our behalf of the matter described below, among others, and has indemnified us for any fees, costs, expenses and liabilities related to this matter (the “Indemnification”). Under Kindred’s plan of reorganization, Kindred assumed and agreed to abide by the Indemnification and to defend us in this and other matters as required under the spin off agreements. However, there can be no assurance that Kindred will continue to defend us in such matters or that Kindred will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable it to satisfy such obligations or its other obligations incurred in connection with the spin off. In addition, the following description is based primarily on information included in Kindred’s public filings and information provided to us by Kindred. There can be no assurance that Kindred has included in its public filings and provided us complete and accurate information in all instances.

A stockholder derivative suit entitled Thomas G. White on behalf of Ventas, Inc. v. W. Bruce Lunsford, et al., Case No. 98 C103669, was filed in June 1998 in the Circuit Court of Jefferson County, Kentucky. The complaint alleges, among other things, that certain former officers and directors damaged our company by engaging in breaches of fiduciary duty, insider trading, fraud and securities fraud and damaging our reputation. The suit seeks unspecified damages, interest, punitive damages, reasonable attorneys’ fees, other costs, and any extraordinary equitable and/or injunctive relief permitted by law or equity to assure the plaintiff has an effective remedy. We believe the allegations in the complaint are without merit. In September 2003, Kindred filed a motion to dismiss this action as to all defendants, including us, based on plaintiff’s failure to make demand for remedy upon the appropriate Board of Directors. On July 26, 2005, the Court granted Kindred’s motion and dismissed this action in its entirety. That dismissal was affirmed by the Kentucky Court of Appeals on September 29, 2006. The plaintiff may appeal the dismissal to the Kentucky Supreme Court. Kindred has indicated that it intends to continue to defend this action vigorously on our behalf. We are unable at this time to estimate the possible loss or range of loss for this action and, therefore, no provision for liability, if any, resulting from this litigation has been made in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2006.

Kindred and certain subsidiaries of Brookdale Senior Living are also parties to certain legal actions and regulatory investigations arising in the normal course of their business. There can be no assurance that the resolution of any litigation or investigations, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on Kindred’s or such subsidiaries’ liquidity, financial position or results of operations, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on us.

 

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Kindred Litigation

On May 12, 2006, we sent notice to Kindred and its lenders demanding to receive all of Kindred’s appraisal reports regarding our facilities under a provision of the Kindred Master Leases that requires Kindred to provide Ventas with all “Facility specific…reports [and/or] studies” in Kindred’s possession or control. In a June 14, 2006 letter to Kindred, our counsel stated that it has advised us that an Event of Default by Kindred has occurred under the Kindred Master Leases on account of Kindred’s failure to deliver these reports within the time outlined in the Kindred Master Leases. On June 19, 2006, Kindred filed a lawsuit against us in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York, entitled Kindred Healthcare, Inc. and Kindred Healthcare Operating, Inc. v. Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, Index No. 602137-06, seeking immediate declaratory and injunctive relief to prevent us from terminating the Kindred Master Leases based on Kindred’s refusal to deliver all appraisal reports in Kindred’s control or possession relating to the 225 facilities we lease to Kindred. The suit alleges, among other things, that the terms of the Kindred Master Leases do not entitle us to receive the appraisal reports and, therefore, Kindred’s failure to disclose those reports does not enable us to exercise our rights and remedies under the Kindred Master Leases, including termination as to one or more facilities thereunder. The parties entered into a stipulation on June 19, 2006 agreeing that Kindred would not pursue its motions for emergency injunctive relief and we would not take any further action to terminate any Kindred Master Leases in whole or in part or declare an Event of Default under any of the Kindred Master Leases for failure to deliver the appraisal reports, in each case generally while the stipulation was in effect. On July 20, 2006, the Court issued an order denying Kindred’s motions for a preliminary injunction or other injunctive relief. The Court order directed Kindred to supply to us all documents that Kindred produced to its appraisers, directed Kindred to produce other information, including its inter-company pharmacy and therapy contracts, and directed Kindred’s appraisers to create an inventory of all documents used in the appraisal reports and deliver the documents and inventories to us. The Court did not order Kindred to turn over any of the appraiser reports noting that we would receive them as part of the rent reset process. On August 25, 2006, we filed a protective appeal of the Court’s July 20, 2006 order to the extent that the order can be construed, incorrectly, that it determined on the merits that Kindred was not required to provide the appraisal reports under the Kindred Master Leases. On August 4, 2006, the Court granted our motion to dismiss this action, but retained jurisdiction to enforce the Court’s orders requiring Kindred to produce certain information. On September 6, 2006, Kindred filed an appeal of the Court’s August 4, 2006 order. On September 15, 2006, we also filed a protective appeal of the August 4, 2006 order on the same grounds as our appeal of the July 20, 2006 order. On September 5, 2006, we filed a motion contending that Kindred had failed to provide the information required in the Court’s previous orders and seeking appropriate relief. On September 27, 2006, the Court ruled from the bench that Kindred had not produced the required information and ordered that Kindred produce the required information. No provision for liability, if any, resulting from this litigation has been made in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2006.

Other Litigation

We are a plaintiff in an action seeking a declaratory judgment and damages entitled Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership et al. v. Black Diamond CLO 1998-1 Ltd., et al., Case No. 99C107076, filed November 22, 1999 in the Circuit Court of Jefferson County, Kentucky. Two of the three defendants in that action, Black Diamond International Funding, Ltd. and BDC Finance, LLC (collectively “Black Diamond”), have asserted counterclaims against us under theories of breach of contract, tortious interference with contract and abuse of process. We dispute the material allegations contained in Black Diamond’s counterclaims and we intend to continue to pursue our claims and defend the counterclaims vigorously. There were no material developments in this action during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006. We are unable at this time to estimate the possible loss or range of loss for the counterclaims in this action, and therefore, no provision for liability, if any, resulting from this litigation has been made in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of September 30, 2006.

We are party to various other lawsuits arising in the normal course of our business. It is the opinion of management that, except as set forth in this Note 9, the disposition of these lawsuits will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on us. If management’s assessment of our liability with respect to these actions is incorrect, such lawsuits could have a material adverse effect on us.

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Tax Contingency

During the three months ended September 30, 2006, we were notified by the Internal Revenue Service that it had completed its audit of our 2001 federal tax return with no additional tax being due. Accordingly, we reversed into income a previously recorded $1.8 million tax liability related to uncertainties surrounding the outcome of this audit.

 

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Assumption of Certain Operating Liabilities and Litigation

In connection with our spin off of Kindred, Kindred agreed, among other things, to assume all liabilities and to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless from and against certain losses, claims and litigation arising out of the ownership or operation of the healthcare operations or any of the assets transferred to Kindred in the spin off, including without limitation all claims arising out of the third-party leases and third-party guarantees assigned to and assumed by Kindred at the time of the spin off. Under Kindred’s plan of reorganization, Kindred assumed and agreed to fulfill these obligations.

Similarly, in connection with Provident’s acquisition in 2004 of entities related to certain subsidiaries of Brookdale Senior Living, those subsidiaries of Brookdale Senior Living agreed to indemnify and hold Provident (and, as a result of the Provident acquisition, us) harmless from and against, among other things, certain liabilities arising out of the ownership or operation of such entities prior to the acquisition by Provident.

There can be no assurance that Kindred or such Brookdale Senior Living subsidiaries will have sufficient assets, income and access to financing to enable them to satisfy, or that they will be willing to satisfy, their respective obligations under these arrangements. If Kindred or such Brookdale Senior Living subsidiaries do not satisfy or otherwise honor their respective obligations to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless under their respective contractual arrangements with us, then we may be liable for the payment and performance of such obligations and may have to assume the defense of such claims or litigation, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity, our ability to service our indebtedness and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders as required to maintain our status as a REIT.

Brookdale Leases

Subject to certain limitations and restrictions, if during the first six years of the initial term of our Brookdale leases assumed in connection with the Provident acquisition we, either voluntarily or at Brookdale’s request, obtain new mortgage debt or refinance existing mortgage debt on property covered by a Brookdale lease, then we may be required to pay Brookdale the net proceeds from any such mortgage debt financing or refinancing. Also, subject to certain limitations and conditions, Brookdale may request that we obtain new mortgage debt or refinance existing mortgage debt on the property covered by the Brookdale leases, and we have agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to pursue any such financing or refinancing from the holder of the then existing mortgage debt on the applicable Brookdale property. In connection with any such financing or refinancing, the rent for the applicable Brookdale property will be increased using a recomputed lease basis increased by an amount equal to the net financed proceeds paid to Brookdale plus any fees, penalties, premiums or other costs related to such financing or refinancing. In addition, if the monthly debt service on any financed or refinanced proceeds paid to Brookdale exceeds the rent increase attributable to those financed or refinanced proceeds, then Brookdale is required to pay the excess. In addition, under certain circumstances, Brookdale will also be required to pay additional amounts relating to increases in debt service and other costs relating to any such financing or refinancing.

 

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NOTE 11 – EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table shows the amounts used in computing basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
   For the Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
     2006    2005    2006    2005  
     (in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share:

           

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 32,241    $ 28,719    $ 90,633    $ 83,439  

Discontinued operations

     —        2      —        (77 )
                             

Net income

   $ 32,241    $ 28,721    $ 90,633    $ 83,362  
                             

Denominator:

           

Denominator for basic earnings per share —weighted average shares

     104,021      103,081      103,886      92,172  

Effect of dilutive securities:

           

Stock options

     530      781      517      760  

Time vesting restricted stock awards

     17      18      12      12  
                             

Dilutive potential common stock

     547      799      529      772  
                             

Denominator for diluted earnings per share —adjusted weighted average shares

     104,568      103,880      104,415      92,944  
                             

Basic earnings per share:

           

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 0.31    $ 0.28    $ 0.87    $ 0.91  

Discontinued operations

     —        —        —        (0.01 )
                             

Net income

   $ 0.31    $ 0.28    $ 0.87    $ 0.90  
                             

Diluted earnings per share:

           

Income before discontinued operations

   $ 0.31    $ 0.28    $ 0.87    $ 0.90  

Discontinued operations

     —        —        —        —    
                             

Net income

   $ 0.31    $ 0.28    $ 0.87    $ 0.90  
                             

NOTE 12 – COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Comprehensive income is comprised of the following (in thousands):

 

     For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
  

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,

     2006     2005    2006     2005

Net income

   $ 32,241     $ 28,721    $ 90,633     $ 83,362

Other comprehensive income:

         

Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swap

     (790 )     3,387      623       4,464

Reclassification adjustment for realized (gain) loss on interest rate swap included in net income during the period

     (169 )     1,014      (200 )     3,708

Other

     1,079       —        1,289       —  
                             
     120       4,401      1,712       8,172
                             

Net comprehensive income

   $ 32,361     $ 33,122    $ 92,345     $ 91,534
                             

NOTE 13 – CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING INFORMATION

We and certain of our direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (the “Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantors”) have fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to each series of senior notes issued by the Issuers. ETOP, of which we own substantially all of the partnership units, and certain of its wholly owned subsidiaries (the “ETOP Subsidiary Guarantors” and collectively, with the Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantors, the “Guarantors”), have also provided a guarantee, on a joint and several basis, of the senior notes. We have other subsidiaries (“Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) that have not provided a guarantee of the senior notes and therefore are not directly obligated with respect to the senior notes. Contractual and legal restrictions, including those contained in the instruments governing certain Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries’ outstanding indebtedness may, under certain circumstances

 

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restrict our ability to obtain cash from our Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries for the purpose of meeting our debt service obligations, including our guarantee of payment of principal and interest on the senior notes. In addition, we and the Guarantors have guaranteed the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility and certain of our real estate assets are subject to mortgages. The following summarizes our condensed consolidating information as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005:

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.   

ETOP

and ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

  

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

  

Issuers

(1)

   

Non -

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated

Assets

                  

Net real estate investments

   $ 11,612    $ 54,596    $ 837,740    $ 1,185,736     $ 576,779    $ —       $ 2,666,463

Cash and cash equivalents

     —        —        —        927       1,008      —         1,935

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

     228      —        27,747      6,198       18,645      —         52,818

Deferred financing costs, net

     —        —        —        18,069       31      —         18,100

Notes receivable-related parties

     1,768      —        —        750       —        —         2,518

Equity in affiliates

     475,157      80,766      122,623      727,119       15      (1,405,680 )     —  

Investment in affiliates

     —        9,039      —        —         —        (9,039 )     —  

Other

     —        618      22,765      32,563       10,635      —         66,581
                                                  

Total assets

   $ 488,765    $ 145,019    $ 1,010,875    $ 1,971,362     $ 607,113    $ (1,414,719 )   $ 2,808,415
                                                  

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

                  

Liabilities:

                  

Senior notes payable and other debt

   $ —      $ 415    $ 297,503    $ 1,384,878     $ 324,332    $ —       $ 2,007,128

Intercompany

     —        2,167      125,000      (132,500 )     5,333      —         —  

Deferred revenue

     25      —        —        8,755       —        —         8,780

Accrued interest

     —        105      1,380      32,157       1,818      —         35,460

Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities

     1,319      103      23,258      42,601       15,304      393       82,978

Deferred income taxes

     30,394      —        —        —         —        —         30,394
                                                  

Total liabilities

     31,738      2,790      447,141      1,335,891       346,787      393       2,164,740

Total stockholders’ equity

     457,027      142,229      563,734      635,471       260,326      (1,415,112 )     643,675
                                                  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 488,765    $ 145,019    $ 1,010,875    $ 1,971,362     $ 607,113    $ (1,414,719 )   $ 2,808,415
                                                  

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

18


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2005

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.   

ETOP and

ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

  

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

  

Issuers

(1)

   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated

Assets

                  

Net real estate investments

   $ 12,117    $ 56,201    $ 867,404    $ 1,016,212     $ 574,540    $ —       $ 2,526,474

Cash and cash equivalents

     1      1      —        1,027       612      —         1,641

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

     220      26      26,693      17,636       15,092      —         59,667

Deferred financing costs, net

     —        —        —        17,581       —        —         17,581

Notes receivable-related parties

     1,716      —        —        1,125       —        —         2,841

Equity in affiliates

     514,844      80,390      94,823      724,038       15      (1,414,110 )     —  

Investment in affiliates

     —        9,039      —        —         —        (9,039 )     —  

Other

     —        508      13,113      10,024       7,269      —         30,914
                                                  

Total assets

   $ 528,898    $ 146,165    $ 1,002,033    $ 1,787,643     $ 597,528    $ (1,423,149 )   $ 2,639,118
                                                  

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

                  

Liabilities:

                  

Senior notes payable and other debt

   $ —      $ 424    $ 305,816    $ 1,180,239     $ 316,085    $ —       $ 1,802,564

Intercompany

     —        2,696      125,000      (132,500 )     4,804      —         —  

Deferred revenue

     44      —        —        10,496       —        —         10,540

Accrued dividend

     37,272      71      —        —         —        —         37,343

Accrued interest

     —        3      1,442      11,190       1,783      —         14,418

Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities

     2,346      103      22,846      37,743       13,109      393       76,540

Deferred income taxes

     30,394      —        —        —         —        —         30,394
                                                  

Total liabilities

     70,056      3,297      455,104      1,107,168       335,781      393       1,971,799

Total stockholders’ equity

     458,842      142,868      546,929      680,475       261,747      (1,423,542 )     667,319
                                                  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 528,898    $ 146,165    $ 1,002,033    $ 1,787,643     $ 597,528    $ (1,423,149 )   $ 2,639,118
                                                  

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

19


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the three months ended September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.    

ETOP and

ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Issuers

(1)

   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated  

Revenues:

               

Rental income

   $ 565     $ 1,432     $ 19,010     $ 71,426     $ 14,383    $ —       $ 106,816  

Interest income from loans receivable

     —         —         —         2,566       —        —         2,566  

Equity earnings (loss) in affiliates

     30,274       (55 )     4,473       —         —        (34,692 )     —    

Interest and other income

     20       —         (5 )     189       81      —         285  
                                                       

Total revenues

     30,859       1,377       23,478       74,181       14,464      (34,692 )     109,667  

Expenses:

               

Interest

     —         9       4,851       24,225       5,832      —         34,917  

Depreciation and amortization

     168       537       9,581       13,495       5,870      —         29,651  

Property-level operating expenses

     —         —         —         103       624      —         727  

General, administrative and professional fees

     219       82       1,180       4,205       853      —         6,539  

Rent reset costs

     —         —         —         7,361       —        —         7,361  

Reversal of contingent liability

     (1,769 )     —         —         —         —        —         (1,769 )

Intercompany interest

     —         (33 )     —         (151 )     184      —         —    
                                                       

Total expenses

     (1,382 )     595       15,612       49,238       13,363      —         77,426  
                                                       

Net income

   $ 32,241     $ 782     $ 7,866     $ 24,943     $ 1,101    $ (34,692 )   $ 32,241  
                                                       

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

20


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the three months ended September 30, 2005

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.   

ETOP

and ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

  

Issuers

(1)

   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated

Revenues:

                 

Rental income

   $ 596    $ 1,423     $ 18,818    $ 60,812     $ 11,920    $ —       $ 93,569

Interest income from loans receivable

     —        —         —        1,573       —        —         1,573

Equity earnings (loss) in affiliates

     28,591      (71 )     4,100      —         —        (32,620 )     —  

Interest and other income

     20      14       —        727       30      —         791
                                                   

Total revenues

     29,207      1,366       22,918      63,112       11,950      (32,620 )     95,933

Expenses:

                 

Interest

     —        (14 )     4,762      22,928       4,587      —         32,263

Depreciation and amortization

     172      535       9,589      12,437       4,961      —         27,694

Property-level operating expenses

     —        —         —        102       575      —         677

General, administrative and professional fees

     314      115       1,295      4,068       788      —         6,580

Intercompany interest

     —        (9 )     —        (151 )     160      —         —  
                                                   

Total expenses

     486      627       15,646      39,384       11,071      —         67,214
                                                   

Income before discontinued operations

     28,721      739       7,272      23,728       879      (32,620 )     28,719

Discontinued operations

     —        2       —        —         —        —         2
                                                   

Net income

   $ 28,721    $ 741     $ 7,272    $ 23,728     $ 879    $ (32,620 )   $ 28,721
                                                   

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

21


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.    

ETOP

and ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

  

Issuers

(1)

   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated  

Revenues:

                

Rental income

   $ 1,766     $ 4,285     $ 56,983    $ 197,127     $ 42,255    $ —       $ 302,416  

Interest income from loans receivable

     —         —         —        4,373       —        —         4,373  

Equity earnings (loss) in affiliates

     88,207       (107 )     13,425      —         —        (101,525 )     —    

Interest and other income

     59       —         8      664       267      —         998  
                                                      

Total revenues

     90,032       4,178       70,416      202,164       42,522      (101,525 )     307,787  

Expenses:

                

Interest

     —         26       14,530      69,986       17,055      —         101,597  

Depreciation and amortization

     505       1,606       28,761      39,162       17,198      —         87,232  

Property-level operating expenses

     —         —         —        323       1,680      —         2,003  

General, administrative and professional fees

     663       300       3,670      12,177       2,647      —         19,457  

Rent reset costs

     —         —         —        7,361       —        —         7,361  

Reversal of contingent liability

     (1,769 )     —         —        —         —        —         (1,769 )

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     —         —         —        1,273       —        —         1,273  

Intercompany interest

     —         (79 )     —        (450 )     529      —         —    
                                                      

Total expenses

     (601 )     1,853       46,961      129,832       39,109      —         217,154  
                                                      

Net income

   $ 90,633     $ 2,325     $ 23,455    $ 72,332     $ 3,413    $ (101,525 )   $ 90,633  
                                                      

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

22


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the nine months ended September 30, 2005

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.   

ETOP

and ETOP
Subsidiary
Guarantors

    Wholly
Owned
Subsidiary
Guarantors
  

Issuers

(1)

    Non -Guarantor
Subsidiaries
   Consolidated
Elimination
    Consolidated  

Revenues:

                 

Rental income

   $ 1,756    $ 4,260     $ 23,823    $ 176,656     $ 21,950    $ —       $ 228,445  

Interest income from loans receivable

     —        —         —        3,717       —        —         3,717  

Equity earnings (loss) in affiliates

     82,809      (329 )     5,842      —         —        (88,322 )     —    

Interest and other income

     56      56       —        2,357       54      —         2,523  
                                                     

Total revenues

     84,621      3,987       29,665      182,730       22,004      (88,322 )     234,685  

Expenses:

                 

Interest

     —        3       6,017      57,143       8,806      —         71,969  

Depreciation and amortization

     517      1,605       12,793      35,798       8,440      —         59,153  

Property-level operating expenses

     —        —         —        317       1,553      —         1,870  

General, administrative and professional fees

     742      458       1,733      13,510       1,636      —         18,079  

Intercompany interest

     —        (10 )     —        (449 )     459      —         —    
                                                     

Total expenses

     1,259      2,056       20,543      106,319       20,894      —         151,071  
                                                     

Income before net loss on real estate disposals and discontinued operations

     83,362      1,931       9,122      76,411       1,110      (88,322 )     83,614  

Net loss on real estate disposals

     —        —         —        (175 )     —        —         (175 )
                                                     

Income before discontinued operations

     83,362      1,931       9,122      76,236       1,110      (88,322 )     83,439  

Discontinued operations

     —        (77 )     —        —         —        —         (77 )
                                                     

Net income

   $ 83,362    $ 1,854     $ 9,122    $ 76,236     $ 1,110    $ (88,322 )   $ 83,362  
                                                     

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

23


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.    

ETOP

and ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Issuers

(1)

   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

   

Consolidated

Elimination

   Consolidated  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 107     $ 3,456     $ 28,435     $ 128,773     $ 17,475     $ —      $ 178,246  
                                                       

Net cash used in investing activities

     (52 )     —         —         (212,085 )     (333 )     —        (212,470 )
                                                       

Cash flows from financing activities:

               

Net change in borrowings under unsecured revolving credit facility

     —         —         —         72,300       —         —        72,300  

Net change in borrowings under secured revolving credit facility

     —         —         —         (89,200 )     —         —        (89,200 )

Proceeds from debt

     —         —         —         221,531       2,074       —        223,605  

Repayment of debt

     —         (9 )     (8,313 )     —         (4,675 )     —        (12,997 )

Payment of deferred financing costs

     —         —         —         (3,754 )     —         —        (3,754 )

Issuance of common stock

     696       —         —         —         —         —        696  

Proceeds from stock option exercises

     4,466       —         —         —         —         —        4,466  

Cash distributions from (to) affiliates

     155,116       (3,184 )     (20,122 )     (117,665 )     (14,145 )     —        —    

Cash distributions to stockholders

     (160,334 )     (264 )     —         —         —         —        (160,598 )
                                                       

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (56 )     (3,457 )     (28,435 )     83,212       (16,746 )     —        34,518  
                                                       

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (1 )     (1 )     —         (100 )     396       —        294  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1       1       —         1,027       612       —        1,641  
                                                       

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ 927     $ 1,008     $  —      $ 1,935  
                                                       

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

 

24


Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2005

 

(in thousands)

   Ventas, Inc.    

ETOP

and ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Wholly

Owned

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

Issuers

(1)

   

Non-

Guarantor

Subsidiaries

   

Consolidated

Elimination

   Consolidated  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 1,250     $ 6,372     $ 9,641     $ 146,145     $ 8,154     $ —      $ 171,562  
                                                       

Net cash used in investing activities

     (17,373 )     —         —         (600,892 )     —         —        (618,265 )
                                                       

Cash flows from financing activities:

               

Net change in borrowings under secured revolving credit facility

     —         —         —         56,900       —         —        56,900  

Proceeds from debt

     —         —         —         400,000       —         —        400,000  

Repayment of debt

     —         (9,239 )     (60 )     (7,823 )     (2,043 )     —        (19,165 )

Payment of deferred financing costs

     —         —         —         (6,600 )     —         —        (6,600 )

Issuance of intercompany note

     —         —         125,000       (125,000 )     —         —        —    

Issuance of common stock

     101,838       —         —         —         —         —        101,838  

Proceeds from stock option exercises

     4,717       —         —         —         —         —        4,717  

Cash distributions from (to) affiliates

     (1,891 )     2,830       (134,584 )     140,490       (6,845 )     —        —    

Cash distributions to stockholders

     (88,588 )     —         —         —         —         —        (88,588 )
                                                       

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     16,076       (6,409 )     (9,644 )     457,967       (8,888 )     —        449,102  
                                                       

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (47 )     (37 )     (3 )     3,220       (734 )     —        2,399  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     48       37       3       1,852       1,425       —        3,365  
                                                       

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1     $ —       $ —       $ 5,072     $ 691     $  —      $ 5,764  
                                                       

(1) Ventas Capital is a wholly owned direct subsidiary of Ventas Realty that was formed to facilitate the offerings of the senior notes and has no assets or operations.

NOTE 14 – ETOP CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING INFORMATION

ETOP, of which we own substantially all of the partnership interests, and the ETOP Subsidiary Guarantors have provided full and unconditional guarantees, on a joint and several basis with us and the Wholly Owned Subsidiary Guarantors, of the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to each series of senior notes. See “Note 13—Condensed Consolidating Information.” Certain of ETOP’s other direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries (the “ETOP Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries”) have not provided a guarantee of the senior notes and therefore are not directly obligated with respect to the senior notes. Contractual and legal restrictions, including those contained in the instruments governing certain of the ETOP Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries’ outstanding indebtedness, may under certain circumstances restrict ETOP’s (and, therefore, our) ability to obtain cash from the ETOP Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries for the purpose of satisfying our and ETOP’s debt service obligations, including our respective guarantees of payment of principal and interest on the senior notes. In addition, ETOP and the ETOP Subsidiary Guarantors have guaranteed the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility and certain of the ETOP Subsidiary Guarantors’ properties are subject to mortgages.

 

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

  

ETOP and

ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

ETOP

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated

Assets

         

Net real estate investments

   $ 54,596     $ 86,809    $ —       $ 141,405

Cash and cash equivalents

     —         338      —         338

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

     —         5,865      —         5,865

Equity in affiliates

     80,766       15      (80,781 )     —  

Investment in affiliates

     9,039       —        —         9,039

Other

     618       1,535      —         2,153
                             

Total assets

   $ 145,019     $ 94,562    $ (80,781 )   $ 158,800
                             

Liabilities and partners’ equity

         

Liabilities:

         

Notes payable and other debt

   $ 415     $ 65,746    $ —       $ 66,161

Intercompany

     (5,333 )     5,333      —         —  

Note payable to affiliate

     7,500       —        —         7,500

Accrued interest

     105       417      —         522

Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities

     103       2,884      —         2,987
                             

Total liabilities

     2,790       74,380      —         77,170

Total partners’ equity

     142,229       20,182      (80,781 )     81,630
                             

Total liabilities and partners’ equity

   $ 145,019     $ 94,562    $ (80,781 )   $ 158,800
                             

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2005

 

(in thousands)

  

ETOP and

ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

ETOP

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

  

Consolidated

Elimination

    Consolidated

Assets

         

Net real estate investments

   $ 56,201     $ 88,992    $ —       $ 145,193

Cash and cash equivalents

     1       438      —         439

Escrow deposits and restricted cash

     26       5,590      —         5,616

Equity in affiliates

     80,390       15      (80,405 )     —  

Investment in affiliates

     9,039       —        —         9,039

Other

     508       1,366      —         1,874
                             

Total assets

   $ 146,165     $ 96,401    $ (80,405 )   $ 162,161
                             

Liabilities and partners’ equity

         

Liabilities:

         

Notes payable and other debt

   $ 424     $ 66,776    $ —       $ 67,200

Intercompany

     (4,804 )     4,804      —         —  

Note payable to affiliate

     7,500       —        —         7,500

Accrued dividend

     71       —        —         71

Accrued interest

     3       431      —         434

Accounts payable and accrued and other liabilities

     103       3,017      —         3,120
                             

Total liabilities

     3,297       75,028      —       $ 78,325

Total partners’ equity

     142,868       21,373      (80,405 )     83,836
                             

Total liabilities and partners’ equity

   $ 146,165     $ 96,401    $ (80,405 )   $ 162,161
                             

 

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the three months ended September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

  

ETOP and

ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

ETOP

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

   

Consolidated

Elimination

   Consolidated

Revenues:

         

Rental income

   $ 1,432     $ 2,698     $  —      $ 4,130

Equity loss in affiliates

     (55 )     —         55      —  

Interest and other income

     —         33       —        33
                             

Total revenues

     1,377       2,731       55      4,163

Expenses:

         

Interest

     9       1,269       —        1,278

Depreciation and amortization

     537       800       —        1,337

Property-level operating expenses

     —         394       —        394

General, administrative and professional fees

     82       138       —        220

Intercompany interest

     (33 )     185       —        152
                             

Total expenses

     595       2,786       —        3,381
                             

Net income (loss)

   $ 782     $ (55 )   $ 55    $ 782
                             

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the three months ended September 30, 2005

 

(in thousands)

   ETOP and
ETOP
Subsidiary
Guarantors
    ETOP
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidated
Elimination
   Consolidated

Revenues:

         

Rental income

   $ 1,423     $ 2,689     $ —      $ 4,112

Equity loss in affiliates

     (71 )     —         71      —  

Interest and other income

     14       14       —        28
                             

Total revenues

     1,366       2,703       71      4,140

Expenses:

         

Interest

     (14 )     1,292       —        1,278

Depreciation and amortization

     535       792       —        1,327

Property-level operating expenses

     —         364       —        364

General, administrative and professional fees

     115       166       —        281

Intercompany interest

     (9 )     160       —        151
                             

Total expenses

     627       2,774       —        3,401
                             

Income (loss) before discontinued operations

     739       (71 )     71      739

Discontinued operations

     2       —         —        2
                             

Net income (loss)

   $ 741     $ (71 )   $ 71    $ 741
                             

 

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

   ETOP and
ETOP
Subsidiary
Guarantors
    ETOP
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidated
Elimination
   Consolidated

Revenues:

         

Rental income

   $ 4,285     $ 8,075     $  —      $ 12,360

Equity loss in affiliates

     (107 )     —         107      —  

Interest and other income

     —         91       —        91
                             

Total revenues

     4,178       8,166       107      12,451

Expenses:

         

Interest

     26       3,799       —        3,825

Depreciation and amortization

     1,606       2,393       —        3,999

Property-level operating expenses

     —         1,082       —        1,082

General, administrative and professional fees

     300       470       —        770

Intercompany interest

     (79 )     529       —        450
                             

Total expenses

     1,853       8,273       —        10,126
                             

Net income (loss)

   $ 2,325     $ (107 )   $ 107    $ 2,325
                             

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the nine months ended September 30, 2005

 

(in thousands)

   ETOP and
ETOP
Subsidiary
Guarantors
    ETOP
Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
    Consolidated
Elimination
   Consolidated  

Revenues:

         

Rental income

   $ 4,260     $ 8,007     $ —      $ 12,267  

Equity loss in affiliates

     (329 )     —         329      —    

Interest and other income

     56       34       —        90  
                               

Total revenues

     3,987       8,041       329    $ 12,357  

Expenses:

         

Interest

     3       3,872       —        3,875  

Depreciation and amortization

     1,605       2,375       —        3,980  

Property-level operating expenses

     —         1,061       —        1,061  

General, administrative and professional fees

     458       603       —        1,061  

Intercompany interest

     (10 )     459       —        449  
                               

Total expenses

     2,056       8,370       —        10,426  
                               

Income (loss) before discontinued operations

     1,931       (329 )     329      1,931  

Discontinued operations

     (77 )     —         —        (77 )
                               

Net income (loss)

   $ 1,854     $ (329 )   $ 329    $ 1,854  
                               

 

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2006

 

(in thousands)

  

ETOP and

ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

ETOP

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

   

Consolidated

Elimination

   Consolidated  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 3,456     $ 2,330     $  —      $ 5,786  
                               

Net cash used in investing activities

     —         (208 )     —        (208 )
                               

Cash flows from financing activities:

         

Repayment of debt

     (9 )     (1,030 )     —        (1,039 )

Cash distributions to partners

     (3,448 )     (1,192 )     —        (4,640 )
                               

Net cash used in financing activities

     (3,457 )     (2,222 )     —        (5,679 )
                               

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (1 )     (100 )     —        (101 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1       438       —        439  
                               

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ —       $ 338     $ —      $ 338  
                               

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2005

 

(in thousands)

  

ETOP

and ETOP

Subsidiary

Guarantors

   

ETOP

Non-Guarantor

Subsidiaries

   

Consolidated

Elimination

   Consolidated  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 6,372     $ 347     $  —      $ 6,719  
                               

Net cash used in investing activities

     —         (13 )     —        (13 )
                               

Cash flows from financing activities:

         

Repayment of debt

     (9,239 )     (957 )     —        (10,196 )

Cash distributions from (to) partners

     2,830       (224 )     —        2,606  
                               

Net cash used in financing activities

     (6,409 )     (1,181 )     —        (7,590 )
                               

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (37 )     (847 )     —        (884 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     37       1,173       —        1,210  
                               

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ —       $ 326     $ —      $ 326  
                               

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Cautionary Statements

Unless otherwise indicated or except where the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us” and “our” and other similar terms in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to Ventas, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements regarding our expected future financial position, results of operations, cash flows, funds from operations, dividends and dividend plans, financing plans, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, capital expenditures, competitive positions, growth opportunities, expected lease income, continued qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), plans and objectives of management for future operations and statements that include words such as “anticipate,” “if”, “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “will” and other similar expressions are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and security holders must recognize that actual results may differ from our expectations. We do not undertake a duty to update these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made.

Our actual future results and trends may differ materially depending on a variety of factors discussed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). Factors that may affect our plans or results include without limitation:

 

    the ability and willingness of our operators, tenants, borrowers and other third parties to meet and/or perform the obligations under their various contractual arrangements with us;

 

    the ability and willingness of Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Kindred”), Brookdale Living Communities, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, “Brookdale”) and Alterra Healthcare Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, “Alterra”) to meet and/or perform their obligations to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless from and against various claims, litigation and liabilities under our respective contractual arrangements with Kindred, Brookdale and Alterra;

 

    the ability of our operators, tenants and borrowers to maintain the financial strength and liquidity necessary to satisfy their respective obligations and liabilities to third parties, including without limitation obligations under their existing credit facilities;

 

    our success in implementing our business strategy and our ability to identify, underwrite, finance, consummate and integrate diversifying acquisitions or investments, including those in different asset types and outside the United States;

 

    the nature and extent of future competition;

 

    the extent of future or pending healthcare reform and regulation, including cost containment measures and changes in reimbursement policies, procedures and rates;

 

    increases in our cost of borrowing;

 

    the ability of our operators to deliver high quality care and to attract patients;

 

    the results of litigation affecting us;

 

    changes in general economic conditions and/or economic conditions in the markets in which we may, from time to time, compete;

 

    our ability to pay down, refinance, restructure and/or extend our indebtedness as it becomes due;

 

    the movement of interest rates and the resulting impact on the value of and the accounting for our interest rate swap agreement;

 

    our ability and willingness to maintain our qualification as a REIT due to economic, market, legal, tax or other considerations;

 

    final determination of our taxable net income for the year ending December 31, 2006;

 

    the ability and willingness of our tenants to renew their leases with us upon expiration of the leases, including without limitation, Kindred’s willingness to renew any or all of its bundles of leased properties expiring in 2008, and our ability to relet our properties on the same or better terms in the event such leases expire and are not renewed by the existing tenants;

 

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    year-over-year changes in the Consumer Price Index and the effect of such changes on the rent escalator for Master Lease 2 with Kindred and the Company’s earnings; and

 

    the impact on the liquidity, financial condition and results of operations of our operators, tenants and borrowers resulting from increased operating costs and uninsured liabilities for professional liability claims, and the ability of our operators, tenants and borrowers to accurately estimate the magnitude of these liabilities.

Many of these factors are beyond our control and the control of our management.

Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living Information

Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (together with its subsidiaries, which include Brookdale and Alterra, “Brookdale Senior Living”) are subject to the reporting requirements of the Commission and are required to file with the Commission annual reports containing audited financial information and quarterly reports containing unaudited interim financial information. The information related to Kindred and Brookdale Senior Living contained or referred to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q is derived from filings made by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living, as the case may be, with the Commission or other publicly available information, or has been provided to us by Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living. We have not verified the information related to Kindred or Brookdale Senior Living either through an independent investigation or otherwise. We have no reason to believe that such information is inaccurate in any material respect, but we cannot assure you that all such information is accurate. Kindred’s and Brookdale Senior Living’s filings with the Commission can be found at the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. We are providing this data for informational purposes only, and you are encouraged to obtain Kindred’s and Brookdale Senior Living’s publicly available filings from the Commission.

Background Information

We are a healthcare REIT with a geographically diverse portfolio of healthcare-related and seniors housing facilities in the United States. As of September 30, 2006, this portfolio consisted of 200 skilled nursing facilities, 41 hospitals and 147 seniors housing and other healthcare-related facilities in 42 states. Except with respect to our medical office buildings, we lease these facilities to healthcare operating companies under “triple-net” or “absolute net” leases, which require the tenants to pay all property-related expenses. We also had real estate loan investments relating to healthcare-related and seniors housing third parties as of September 30, 2006.

We conduct substantially all of our business through our wholly owned subsidiaries, Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership (“Ventas Realty”) and PSLT OP, L.P. (“PSLT OP”), and ElderTrust Operating Limited Partnership (“ETOP”), in which we own substantially all of the partnership units. Our primary business consists of financing, owning and leasing healthcare-related and seniors housing facilities and leasing or subleasing those facilities to third parties.

Our business strategy is comprised of two primary objectives: (1) diversifying our portfolio of properties and (2) increasing our earnings. We intend to continue to diversify our real estate portfolio by operator, facility type, geography and reimbursement source through investments in, and/or acquisitions or development of, additional healthcare-related and/or seniors housing assets across a wide spectrum.

As of September 30, 2006, approximately 44.7% and 32.8% of our properties, based on their original cost, were operated by Brookdale Senior Living and Kindred, respectively. Approximately 29.9% and 52.2% of our total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 were derived from our leases with Brookdale Senior Living and our master lease agreements with Kindred (the “Kindred Master Leases”), respectively.

Recent Developments Regarding the Reset Right

On May 9, 2006, we initiated our one-time right under each of the Kindred Master Leases to increase the aggregate annual rent on the 225 facilities we lease to Kindred to “Fair Market Rental” levels effective July 19, 2006, using a predetermined process described in the Kindred Master Leases.

 

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On October 6, 2006, the final appraisers designated by us and Kindred determined that the aggregate Fair Market Rental for our facilities is $239 million, representing an annualized increase of $33.1 million over the existing annual base rent level under the Kindred Master Leases. The final appraisers also specified that the market annual rent escalator is 2.7% under Kindred Master Leases 1, 3 and 4, and is based on the Consumer Price Index, with a floor of 2.25% and a ceiling of 4%, under Kindred Master Lease 2.

On October 12, 2006, we exercised our election to increase aggregate base rental under all four Kindred Master Leases by $33.1 million per year, as determined by the final appraisers, and paid to Kindred a $4.6 million reset fee, as required by the Kindred Master Leases. Under the terms of the Kindred Master Leases, the new, increased base rental is effective as of July 19, 2006, and the revised annual rent escalators will apply commencing May 1, 2007.

Recent Developments Regarding Acquisitions

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we acquired eight seniors housing facilities for an aggregate purchase price of $74.3 million, with assumed debt of $10.8 million, in five separate transactions. The purchase price was allocated between land and buildings of $5.0 million and $69.3 million, respectively, based upon their estimated fair values. Such estimates are subject to refinement as additional valuation information is received. The buildings are being depreciated over their estimated useful lives, which were determined to be 35 years. The facilities are leased under triple-net leases, each having initial terms ranging from nine to fourteen years and initially providing aggregate, annual cash base rent of $6.1 million, subject to escalation as provided in the leases.

Pending Acquisition - Senior Care

In September 2006, we entered into a definitive agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with SCRE Investments, Inc. (“SCRE”), IPC Equity Holdings Limited and VSCRE Holdings, LLC (“VSCRE”), pursuant to which, among other things, we have agreed to acquire from SCRE all of the outstanding equity interests of VSCRE for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $649.0 million, consisting of approximately $584.0 million in cash (less, among other things, the amount of indebtedness, if any, of VSCRE we assume at the time of the closing of the VSCRE acquisition) and approximately 1.7 million shares of our common stock. Upon the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, VSCRE will own a real estate portfolio of 67 senior care facilities in sixteen states that consists of 43 assisted living communities, seventeen skilled nursing facilities, five multi-level retirement communities and two rehabilitation hospitals. At closing, we will lease the properties to subsidiaries of Senior Care, Inc., an affiliate of SCRE, on a fifteen-year triple-net basis with two five-year extensions. The transaction is expected to initially provide aggregate annual cash base rent of approximately $50 million. The closing is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including, but not limited to, the receipt of applicable regulatory approvals, and is expected to occur in the fourth quarter of 2006. There can be no assurance that the transaction will close, or if it does, when the closing will occur. See “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2006, we made a $156.8 million bridge loan to various affiliates of SCRE, the proceeds of which were used by SCRE to acquire certain of the facilities that VSCRE will hold upon the closing of our acquisition of VSCRE. The bridge loan bears interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 500 basis points and matures in one year with a six-month extension option. We expect that the loan will be repaid concurrently with the closing of our acquisition of VSCRE. See “Note 5—Loans Receivable” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Recent Developments Regarding Government Regulation

Medicare Reimbursement; Long-Term Acute Care Hospitals

On May 12, 2006, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) published its final rule updating the long-term acute care hospitals prospective payment system (LTAC PPS) payment rates for the 2007 rate year (July 1, 2006 through June 30, 2007). Pursuant to the rule, long-term acute care hospitals will receive no market basket inflation increase in Medicare payments starting July 1, 2006. The rule also adds new restrictions on payments for short-stay outlier cases, makes adjustments to the labor portion of the federal rate and increases the outlier fixed-loss threshold. CMS estimates that the combined effective decrease in rate year 2007 Medicare revenues for long-term acute care hospitals would be a nominal 3.7% on the total historical patient mix and volume.

 

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On May 8, 2006, Kindred announced that, based upon its historical Medicare patient volumes, it expects that the rule will “reduce Medicare revenues to the Company’s hospitals associated with short stay outliers and high cost outliers by approximately $46 million on an annual basis.” Because we own only 39 of Kindred’s 80 long-term acute care hospitals, however, our portfolio will bear only a portion of the reduction in Kindred’s corporate EBITDARM (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, rent and management fees) as a result of the CMS rule. In its October 7, 2006 press release, Kindred stated that it expects to report a difficult third quarter that was negatively impacted by seasonal weakness in volumes and lower Medicare rates in its hospital business. We cannot quantify the ultimate impact the final CMS rule will have on Kindred’s liquidity or profitability.

On August 18, 2006, as part of its annual hospital inpatient prospective payment system rulemaking, CMS published a final rule for the Long-Term Care - Diagnosis Related Group (“LTC-DRG”) categorization system for LTAC PPS for the 2007 federal fiscal year (October 1, 2006 through September 30, 2007). In the final rule, CMS, among other things, revised the relative weights for each LTC-DRG used to estimate the resource needs of patients classified in each LTC-DRG. CMS estimates that the combined effect of these changes will result in an aggregate decrease in federal fiscal year 2007 Medicare revenues for long-term acute care hospitals of approximately 1.3%.

Medicare Reimbursement; Skilled Nursing Facilities

Under the August 18, 2006 rule described above, reimbursement of uncollectible Medicare coinsurance amounts for all beneficiaries (other than beneficiaries of both Medicare and Medicaid) is reduced from 100% to 70% for skilled nursing facility cost reporting periods beginning on or after October 1, 2005. CMS estimates that the change in treatment of bad debt will result in a decrease in payments to skilled nursing facilities of $490 million over the five-year period from fiscal year 2006 to 2010.

The rule also includes various options for classifying and weighing patients transferred to a skilled nursing facility after a hospital stay less than the mean length of stay associated with that particular diagnosis-related group. This change in methodology could affect skilled nursing facility admissions, although we currently cannot predict what impact it will have on the liquidity or profitability of our skilled nursing facility operators.

In addition, under the rule, the $1,740 annual cap on Medicare part B reimbursement for physical therapy and speech-language pathology services and the separate annual cap of $1,740 on occupational therapy is lifted for those patients who can demonstrate medical necessity. Unless Congress takes prior action, the caps will go back into effect on January 1, 2007.

On August 4, 2005, CMS published a final rule under the prospective payment system for skilled nursing facilities. Pursuant to the rule, CMS, among other things, adopted a refinement to the resource utilization groups (“RUGs”) used to determine payment for beneficiaries in skilled nursing facilities which increases the number of RUGs from 44 to 53. CMS also increased the case mix index adjustment for all RUGs categories and implemented a market basket increase of 3%. The market basket increase became effective on October 1, 2005, and the RUGs refinements became effective January 1, 2006. CMS projects the overall effect of these changes in 2006 to be a 0.1% increase in aggregate Medicare payments, but within this aggregate CMS expects some facilities to have modest decreases and some to have modest increases.

In the past, CMS has updated skilled nursing facility payment rates under Medicare part A through annual rulemaking. For fiscal year 2007, however, CMS issued a guidance that the payment rates under Medicare Part A will increase by 3.1% beginning October 1, 2006. We cannot assure you that the payment rates under Medicare Part A will not be changed by Congress or as to the extent of any such changes.

Medicaid Reimbursement; Skilled Nursing Facilities

The changes made by the August 18, 2006 rule described above are anticipated to reduce Medicaid payments to skilled nursing facility operators in the future. Further, President Bush’s Budget for fiscal year 2007 proposes limiting to 3% the taxes that states may impose on healthcare providers and which would qualify for federal financial participation under Medicaid. The ceiling is currently set at 6%. There is strong opposition from state governors, and it is uncertain whether the proposal will go into effect. If it does, it could have an adverse effect in certain states, although we cannot predict at this time how any such reduction would affect our skilled nursing facility operators.

 

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At this time, we also cannot predict whether significant Medicaid rate freezes, cuts or other program changes will be adopted, and if so, by how may states or the impact of such actions on our skilled nursing facility operators. However, severe and widespread rate cuts or freezes could have a material adverse effect on those operators, and in turn could have an adverse effect on us.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), which requires us to make estimates and judgments about future events that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and the related disclosures. We believe that the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect our more significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”), which is a revision to SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”). SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB Opinion No. 25”). Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123, except that SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative under SFAS No. 123(R).

As required, we adopted the provisions of this accounting standard on January 1, 2006. We applied the modified-prospective transition method of adoption in which compensation cost is recognized beginning on the date we adopt the accounting standard for all share-based payments granted after the adoption date and for all awards granted to employees prior to the adoption date that remain unvested on the adoption date. See “Note 8—Stock-Based Compensation” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements regarding the effect the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) had on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Long-Lived Assets

Investments in real estate properties are recorded at cost. We account for acquisitions using the purchase method. The cost of the properties acquired is allocated among tangible land, buildings and equipment and recognized intangibles based upon estimated fair values in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations.” We estimate fair values of the components of assets acquired as of the acquisition date or engage a third party appraiser as necessary. Recognized intangibles, if any, include the value of acquired lease contracts and related customer relationships.

Our method for determining fair value varies with the categorization of the asset acquired. We estimate the fair value of buildings on an as-if-vacant basis, and depreciate the building value over the estimated remaining life of the building. We determine the allocated value of other fixed assets based upon the replacement cost and depreciate such value over their estimated remaining useful lives. We determine the value of land either based on real estate tax assessed values in relation to the total value of the asset, internal analyses of recently acquired and existing comparable properties within our portfolio or third party appraisals. The fair value of in-place leases, if any, reflects (i) above and below market leases, if any, determined by discounting the difference between the estimated current market rent and the in-place rentals, the resulting intangible asset of which is amortized to rental revenue over the remaining life of the associated lease plus any fixed rate renewal periods, if applicable, (ii) the estimated value of the cost to obtain tenants, including tenant allowances, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, which is amortized over the remaining life of the associated lease, and (iii) an estimated value of the absorption period to reflect the value of the rents and recovery costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period, as if the acquired space was vacant, which is amortized over the remaining life of the associated lease. We also estimate the value of tenant or other customer relationships acquired by considering the nature and extent of existing business relationships with the tenant, growth prospects for developing new business with such tenant, such tenant’s credit quality, expectations of lease renewals with such tenant, and the potential for significant, additional future leasing arrangements with such tenant. We amortize such value, if any, over the expected term of the associated arrangements or leases, which would include the remaining lives of the related leases and any expected renewal periods.

 

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Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

We periodically evaluate our long-lived assets, primarily consisting of our investments in real estate, for impairment indicators. If indicators of impairment are present, we evaluate the carrying value of the related real estate investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash flows of the underlying operations and adjust the net book value of leased properties and other long-lived assets to fair value if the sum of the expected future cash flow or sales proceeds is less than book value. An impairment loss is recognized at the time we make any such adjustment. Future events could occur which would cause us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and an impairment loss is warranted.

Revenue Recognition

Certain of our leases, excluding the Kindred Master Leases, provide for periodic and determinable increases in base rent. Base rental revenues under these leases are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the applicable lease. Certain of our other leases, including the Kindred Master Leases, provide for an annual increase in rental payments only if certain revenue parameters or other contingencies are met. We recognize the increased rental revenue under these leases only if the revenue parameters or other contingencies are met rather than on a straight-line basis over the term of the applicable lease. We recognize income from rent, lease termination fees and other income once all of the following criteria are met in accordance with the Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin 104: (i) the agreement has been fully executed and delivered; (ii) services have been rendered; (iii) the amount is fixed or determinable; and (iv) the collectibility is reasonably assured.

Gain on Sale of Facilities

We recognize sales of facilities only upon the closing of the transaction with the purchaser. Payments received from purchasers prior to closing are recorded as deposits and classified as other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. Gains on facilities sold are recognized using the full accrual method upon closing when the collectibility of the sales price is reasonably assured, we are not obligated to perform significant activities after the sale to earn the profit, we have received adequate initial investment from the buyer, and other profit recognition criteria have been satisfied. Gains may be deferred in whole or in part until the sales satisfy the requirements of gain recognition on sales of real estate under SFAS No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate.”

Loans and Other Amounts Receivable from Third Parties

We evaluate the collectibility of loans and other amounts receivable from third parties based on a number of factors, including (i) corporate and facility level financial and operations reports, (ii) compliance with the financial covenants set forth in the borrowing or lease agreement, (iii) the financial stability of the applicable borrower or tenant and any guarantor and (iv) the payment history of the borrower or tenant. Our level of reserves, if any, for loans and other amounts receivable from third parties fluctuates depending upon all of the factors previously mentioned.

Legal Contingencies

We are involved in litigation as described in “Note 9—Litigation” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We evaluate such matters by (i) ascertaining the probability that such litigation could result in a loss for us and (ii) determining an estimate of any possible loss. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” we accrue for any probable losses that are estimable and disclose any loss contingencies that are possible. If management’s assessment of our liability with respect to these actions is incorrect, such matters could have a material adverse effect on us.

Certain Information Regarding ElderTrust Operating Limited Partnership

Not later than the deadline prescribed by the Exchange Act, we will cause ETOP to file a Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2006. Such Quarterly Report, upon filing, shall be deemed incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

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Results of Operations

Three Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

The table below shows our results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 and the absolute dollar and percentage changes in those results from period to period (dollars in thousands).

 

    

For the Three Months Ended

September 30,

   Change  
     2006     2005    $     %  

Revenues:

         

Rental income

   $ 106,816     $ 93,569    $ 13,247     14.2 %

Interest income from loans receivable

     2,566       1,573      993     63.1  

Interest and other income

     285       791      (506 )   (64.0 )
                         

Total revenues

     109,667       95,933      13,734     14.3  

Expenses:

         

Interest

     34,917       32,263      2,654     8.2  

Depreciation and amortization

     29,651       27,694      1,957     7.1  

Property-level operating expenses

     727       677      50     7.4  

General, administrative and professional fees (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $751 and $471, respectively)(1)

     6,539       6,580      (41 )   (0.6 )

Rent reset costs

     7,361       —        7,361     nm  

Reversal of contingent liability

     (1,769 )     —        (1,769 )   nm  
                         

Total expenses

     77,426       67,214      10,212     15.2  
                         

Income before discontinued operations

     32,241       28,719      3,522     12.3  

Discontinued operations

     —         2      (2 )   nm  
                         

Net income

   $ 32,241     $ 28,721    $ 3,520     12.3 %
                         

nm - Not meaningful

(1) Expense includes approximately $235 in 2006 ($0 in 2005) related to the expensing of stock options as required upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006.

Revenues

The increase in our third quarter 2006 rental income over the same period in 2005 primarily reflects (i) $1.7 million of additional rent resulting from the 3.5% annual increase in the rent paid under Kindred Master Leases effective May 1, 2006, (ii) $6.7 million of additional rent resulting from the rent reset under the Kindred Master Leases and (iii) additional rent relating to the properties acquired during the period from October 1, 2005 through September 30, 2006. See “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The increase in interest income from loans receivable is due to the issuance of the bridge loan to affiliates of SCRE in connection with the Senior Care transaction discussed in “Note 5—Loans Receivable” and “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which bore interest at a rate of approximately 10.4% during the three months ended September 30, 2006, and loans made by us during the period from October 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005, offset by repayment of a mezzanine loan in March 2006, which had an interest rate of 17%.

Expenses

Total interest expense increased $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2006 over 2005, primarily due to $3.0 million of additional interest from higher loan balances as a result of our 2006 and 2005 acquisition and loan activity, partially offset by a $0.3 million reduction in interest from lower effective interest rates. Interest expense includes $0.8 million and $1.1 million of amortized deferred financing costs for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Our effective interest rate decreased to 7.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2006 from 7.5% for the same period in 2005.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to additional depreciation relating to the properties acquired during the period from October 1, 2005 through September 30, 2006. See “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

In connection with the rent reset process, we incurred approximately $7.4 million of one-time costs which we expensed during the third quarter of 2006. These costs included fees of the final appraisers and third party experts, consulting fees and legal fees and expenses.

 

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During the three months ended September 30, 2006, we were notified by the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) that it had completed its audit of our 2001 federal tax return with no additional tax being due. Accordingly, we reversed into income a previously recorded $1.8 million tax liability related to uncertainties surrounding the outcome of this audit. See “Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

The table below shows our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 and the absolute dollar and percentage changes in those results from period to period (dollars in thousands).

 

    

For the Nine Months Ended

September 30,

    Change  
     2006     2005     $     %  

Revenues:

        

Rental income

   $ 302,416     $ 228,445     $ 73,971     32.4 %

Interest income from loans receivable

     4,373       3,717       656     17.6  

Interest and other income

     998       2,523       (1,525 )   (60.4 )
                          

Total revenues

     307,787       234,685       73,102     31.1  

Expenses:

        

Interest

     101,597       71,969       29,628     41.2  

Depreciation and amortization

     87,232       59,153       28,079     47.5  

Property-level operating expenses

     2,003       1,870       133     7.1  

General, administrative and professional fees (including non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $2,236 and $1,397, respectively)(1)

     19,457       18,079       1,378     7.6  

Rent reset costs

     7,361       —         7,361     nm  

Reversal of contingent liability

     (1,769 )     —         (1,769 )   nm  

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     1,273       —         1,273     nm  
                          

Total expenses

     217,154       151,071       66,083     43.7  

Income before net loss on real estate disposals and discontinued operations

     90,633       83,614       7,019     8.4  

Net loss on real estate disposals

     —         (175 )     175     nm  
                          

Income before discontinued operations

     90,633       83,439       7,194     8.6  

Discontinued operations

     —         (77 )     77     nm  
                          

Net income

   $ 90,633     $ 83,362     $ 7,271     8.7 %
                          

nm - Not meaningful

 

(1) Expense includes approximately $697 in 2006 ($0 in 2005) related to the expensing of stock options as required upon the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006.

Revenues

The increase in our rental income for the first nine months of 2006 primarily reflects (i) $46.2 million of additional rent related to properties acquired in connection with our acquisition of Provident Senior Living Trust in 2005, (ii) $5.1 million of additional rent resulting from the 3.5% annual increase in the rent paid under Kindred Master Leases effective May 1, 2006 and 2005, (iii) $6.7 million of additional rent resulting from the rent reset under the Kindred Master Leases and (iv) $16.0 million in additional rent relating to other properties acquired during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and the year ended December 31, 2005. See “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The increase in interest income from loans receivable is due to the issuance of the bridge loan to affiliates of SCRE in connection with the Senior Care transaction discussed in “Note 5—Loans Receivable” and “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which bore interest at a rate of approximately 10.4% during the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and loans made or acquired by us during the period from October 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005, offset by the repayment of a mezzanine loan in March 2006, which had an interest rate of 17%.

The decrease in interest and other income relates primarily to the collection in 2005 of a note receivable previously written-off as it was deemed uncollectible.

Expenses

Total interest expense increased $29.7 million in the first nine months of 2006 over 2005, primarily due to $33.7 million of additional interest from higher loan balances due to our 2006 and 2005 acquisition and loan activity, partially offset by a $4.1 million reduction in interest from lower effective interest rates. Our effective interest rate decreased to 7.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 from 7.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.

 

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Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to additional depreciation relating to properties acquired during the period from October 1, 2005 through September 30, 2006. See “Note 6—Acquisitions” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

The increase in general, administrative and professional fees is primarily attributable to costs associated with the growth in our asset base and our initiative to develop and market our strategic diversification program, engage in comprehensive asset management, comply with regulatory requirements and attract and retain appropriate personnel to achieve our business objectives and the expensing of stock options as a result of our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).

In connection with the rent reset process, we incurred approximately $7.4 million of one-time costs which we expensed during the third quarter of 2006. These costs included fees of the final appraisers and third party experts, consulting fees and legal fees and expenses.

During the three months ended September 30, 2006, we were notified by the IRS that it had completed its audit of our 2001 federal tax return with no additional tax being due. Accordingly, we reversed into income a previously recorded $1.8 million tax liability related to uncertainties surrounding the outcome of this audit. See “Note 10—Commitments and Contingencies” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

In April 2006, we replaced our previous $300 million secured revolving credit facility with a $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility. In conjunction with the replacement, we recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $1.3 million representing the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs. See “Note 7—Senior Notes Payable and Other Debt” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Funds from Operations

Our funds from operations (“FFO”) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 are summarized in the following table:

 

     For the Three Months
Ended September 30,
  

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,

     2006    2005    2006    2005
     (in thousands)

Net income

   $ 32,241    $ 28,721    $ 90,633    $ 83,362

Adjustments:

           

Depreciation on real estate assets

     29,156      27,576      86,454      58,849

Net loss on real estate disposals

     —        —        —        175

Other items:

           

Discontinued operations:

           

Real estate depreciation – discontinued

     —        46      —        138
                           

FFO

   $ 61,397    $ 56,343    $ 177,087    $ 142,524
                           

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values, instead, have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors have considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting to be insufficient by themselves. To overcome this problem, we consider FFO an appropriate measure of performance of an equity REIT, and we use the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition of FFO. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of real estate property, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.

FFO presented herein is not necessarily comparable to FFO presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definition. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our financial performance or as an alternative to cash flow from

 

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operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity, nor is FFO necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, FFO should be examined in conjunction with net income as presented in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, our principal sources of liquidity were cash flows from operations, borrowings under our unsecured and previous secured revolving credit facilities and proceeds from the issuance of our senior notes (described below). We anticipate that cash flows from operations over the next twelve months will be adequate to fund our business operations, dividends to stockholders and debt amortization. Capital requirements for the Senior Care transaction and other acquisitions will require funding from borrowings, assumption of debt from the seller and issuance of secured or unsecured long-term debt or other securities.

We intend to continue to fund future investments through cash flows from operations, borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility, assumption of indebtedness, disposition of assets and issuance of secured or unsecured long-term debt or other securities. As of September 30, 2006, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.9 million, escrow deposits and restricted cash of $52.8 million and unused credit availability of $397.5 million under our unsecured revolving credit facility.

In April 2006, we filed an automatic shelf registration statement on Form S-3 with the Commission relating to the sale, from time to time, of an indeterminate amount of debt securities and related guarantees, common stock, preferred stock, depositary shares and warrants. The registration statement replaced our previous universal shelf registration statement, under which approximately $500 million of securities remained available for offering.

Also in April 2006, we entered into a new $500 million unsecured revolving credit facility which replaced our previous $300 million secured revolving credit facility. We believe our new shelf registration statement and new unsecured revolving credit facility will provide us with greater flexibility with raising capital.

In September 2006, we completed the offering under our shelf registration statement of $225.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6 3/4% Senior Notes due 2017 (the “2017 Senior Notes”) of Ventas Realty and a wholly owned subsidiary, Ventas Capital Corporation (collectively, the “Issuers”) at a  5/8% discount to par value. The 2017 Senior Notes mature on April 1, 2017. Pending the use of the net proceeds from the sale of the 2017 Senior Notes to fund a portion of the cash purchase price of the Senior Care transaction, we repaid borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility. See “Note 7—Senior Notes Payable and Other Debt” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $178.2 million and $171.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increase primarily resulted from FFO that was higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 as a result of our real estate acquisitions, rent escalations in our leases with tenants and additional rent resulting from the rent reset under the Kindred Master Leases, partially offset by changes in operating assets and liabilities at September 30, 2006.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $212.5 million and $618.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These activities consisted primarily of our investments in real estate and mortgage loans, offset by the return of funds held for an Internal Revenue Code Section 1031 exchange during the second quarter of 2006 related to the sale of one of our facilities in the fourth quarter of 2005.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Net cash provided by financing activities totaled $34.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Proceeds consisted of (i) $221.5 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the 2017 Senior Notes, (ii) $2.1 million from an addition to an existing mortgage and (iii) $5.2 million from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options and other issuances. The uses included (i) $160.6 million of cash dividend payments to stockholders, (ii) $13.0 million of aggregate principal payments on mortgage obligations, (iii) $16.9 million of net payments under our unsecured and previous secured revolving credit facilities and (iv) $3.8 million of payments for deferred financing costs associated with our new debt issuances.

 

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Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 totaled $449.1 million and consisted primarily of proceeds from new debt issuances of $400.0 million, net borrowings under our previous secured revolving credit facility of $56.9 million and $101.8 from issuance of common stock, partially offset by $88.6 million of cash dividend payments to stockholders.

Except with respect to our medical office buildings, capital expenditures to maintain and improve our leased properties generally will be incurred by our tenants. Accordingly, we do not believe that we will incur any major expenditures in connection with these leased properties. After the terms of the leases expire, or in the event that the tenants are unable or unwilling to meet their obligations under the leases, we anticipate that any expenditures relating to the maintenance of leased properties for which we may become responsible will be funded by cash flows from operations or through additional borrowings. To the extent that unanticipated expenditures or significant borrowings are required, our liquidity may be affected adversely. Our ability to borrow funds may be restricted in certain circumstances by the terms of our unsecured revolving credit facility and the indentures governing our outstanding senior notes.

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes the effect that minimum debt (which includes principal and interest payments) and other material noncancelable commitments are expected to have on our cash flows in future periods as of September 30, 2006 (in thousands).

 

     Total   

Less than 1

year

   1-3 years     3-5 years    

More than 5

years

 

Debt obligations (1) (2) 

   $ 3,122,293    $ 204,127    $ 754,970 (3)   $ 503,042 (4)   $ 1,660,154 (5)

Obligations under interest rate swap agreement (2)

     451      148      303       —         —    

Operating lease obligations

     2,117      702      1,064       351       —    
                                      

Total

   $ 3,124,861    $ 204,977    $ 756,337     $ 503,393     $ 1,660,154  
                                      

(1) Amounts represent contractual amounts due, including interest.
(2) Interest on variable rate debt and obligations under the interest rate swap were based on forward rates obtained as of September 30, 2006.
(3) Includes $174.2 million outstanding principal amount of the Issuers’ senior notes due 2009, outstanding borrowings of $72.3 million (as of September 30, 2006) under the unsecured revolving credit facility and sixteen mortgages maturing during 2008 and 2009.
(4) Includes $175.0 million outstanding principal amount of the Issuers’ senior notes due 2010.
(5) Includes $191.8 million outstanding principal amount of the Issuers’ senior notes due 2012, $175.0 million outstanding principal amount of the Issuers’ senior notes due 2014, $175.0 million outstanding principal amount of the Issuers’ senior notes due 2015, $200.0 million outstanding principal amount of the Issuers’ senior notes due 2016 and $225.0 million outstanding principal amount of the 2017 Senior Notes.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The following discussion of our exposure to various market risks contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These projected results have been prepared utilizing certain assumptions considered reasonable in light of information currently available to us. Nevertheless, because of the inherent unpredictability of interest rates as well as other factors, actual results could differ materially from those projected in such forward-looking information.

We receive revenue primarily by leasing our assets under long-term triple-net leases in which the rental rate is generally fixed with annual escalators, subject to certain limitations. We also earn revenue from our mortgage loans. Our obligations under our unsecured revolving credit facility are floating rate obligations whose interest rate and related monthly interest payments vary with the movement in LIBOR. The general fixed nature of our assets and the variable nature of our obligations create interest rate risk. If interest rates were to rise significantly, our lease and other revenue might not be sufficient to meet our debt obligations. In order to mitigate this risk, in September 2001, we entered into an interest rate swap

 

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agreement in the notional amount of $450.0 million to hedge floating rate debt for the period between July 1, 2003 and September 30, 2008 (the “Swap”). The Swap is treated as a cash flow hedge for accounting purposes and is with a highly rated counterparty on which we pay a fixed rate of 5.385% and receive LIBOR from the counterparty. In December 2003, due to our lower expected future variable rate debt balances as a result of the sale of ten facilities, we reduced the notional amount of the Swap for the period from December 11, 2003 through June 29, 2006 from $450.0 million to $330.0 million. In December 2005, due to our lower expected future variable rate debt balances as a result of the payoff of our commercial mortgage backed securities loan, we further reduced the notional amount of the Swap to $100.0 million for the remaining term of the Swap. There are no collateral requirements under the Swap. As of September 30, 2006, the notional amount of the Swap was $100.0 million, which is scheduled to expire on June 30, 2008.

To highlight the sensitivity of the Swap and our fixed rate debt to changes in interest rates, the following summary shows the effects of a hypothetical instantaneous change of 100 basis points (BPS) in interest rates as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005:

 

     As of September 30, 2006    As of December 31, 2005
     Swap     Fixed Rate Debt    Swap     Fixed Rate Debt
           (in thousands)      

Notional amount

   $ 100,000       N/A    $ 100,000       N/A

Book value

     N/A     $ 1,821,415      N/A     $ 1,594,322

Fair value

     (632 )     1,760,500      (1,580 )     1,765,805

Fair value reflecting change in interest rates:

         

-100 BPS

     (2,177 )     1,845,896      (3,847 )     1,860,688

+100 BPS

     873       1,681,154      (634 )     1,677,903

N/A - Not applicable

We paid $0.3 million under the Swap during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Assuming that interest rates do not change, we estimate that we will pay a total of approximately $0.4 million on the Swap during the year ending December 31, 2006.

We had approximately $185.7 million of variable rate debt outstanding as of September 30, 2006 and approximately $208.2 million of variable rate debt outstanding as of December 31, 2005. The decrease in our outstanding variable rate debt from December 31, 2005 is primarily attributable to net payments under our unsecured revolving credit facility and previous secured revolving credit facility. The Swap currently effectively hedges $100.0 million of our outstanding variable rate debt. Any amounts of variable rate debt in excess of $100.0 million are subject to interest rate changes. However, pursuant to the terms of certain leases with one of our tenants, if interest rates increase on certain debt that we have totaling $104.1 million as of September 30, 2006, our tenant is required to pay us additional rent (on a dollar-for-dollar basis) in an amount equal to the increase in interest expense resulting from the increased interest rates. Therefore, the increase in interest expense related to this debt is equally offset by an increase in additional rent due to us from the tenant. As of September 30, 2006, there was minimal cash flow impact from the fluctuation of interest rates on variable rate debt since we effectively hedged nearly all of our variable rate debt. The fair value of our fixed and variable rate debt is based on current interest rates at which similar borrowings could be made by us.

We may engage in additional hedging strategies in the future, depending on management’s analysis of the interest rate environment and the costs and risks of such strategies. Our market risk sensitive instruments are not entered into for trading purposes.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to us is timely communicated to the officers who certify our financial reports and to other members of our management and Board of Directors.

Based upon their evaluation as of September 30, 2006, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act filings is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.

 

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Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During the third quarter of 2006, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) or in other factors that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The information contained in “Note 9—Litigation” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated by reference into this Item 1. Except as set forth therein, there has been no material change in the status of the legal proceedings reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number
 

Description of Document

 

Location of Document

2.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2006, by and among SCRE Investments, Inc., IPC Equity Holdings Limited, VSCRE Holdings, LLC and Ventas, Inc.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 11, 2006.
4.1   Indenture, dated as of September 19, 2006, by and among Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuer(s), the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-133115.
4.2   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 19, 2006, by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 22, 2006.
10.1   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 1 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
10.2   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 2 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
10.3   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 3 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
10.4   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 4 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
31.1   Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   Filed herewith.
31.2   Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   Filed herewith.
32.1   Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. 1350.   Filed herewith.
32.2   Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. 1350.   Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: October 27, 2006

 

VENTAS, INC.
By:  

/s/ DEBRA A. CAFARO

  Debra A. Cafaro
  Chairman, President and
  Chief Executive Officer
By:  

/s/ RICHARD A. SCHWEINHART

  Richard A. Schweinhart
  Executive Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer

 

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Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number
 

Description of Document

 

Location of Document

2.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 6, 2006, by and among SCRE Investments, Inc., IPC Equity Holdings Limited, VSCRE Holdings, LLC and Ventas, Inc.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 11, 2006.
4.1   Indenture, dated as of September 19, 2006, by and among Ventas, Inc., Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuer(s), the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, File No. 333-133115.
4.2   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 19, 2006, by and among Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership and Ventas Capital Corporation, as Issuers, the Guarantors named therein, as Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 22, 2006.
10.1   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 1 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
10.2   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 2 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
10.3   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 3 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
10.4   Exhibit C to Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement No. 4 dated as of April 20, 2001 for lease executed by Ventas Realty, Limited Partnership, as Lessor, and Kindred, Inc. and Kindred Operating, Inc., as Tenant, as amended.   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on October 18, 2006.
31.1   Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   Filed herewith.
31.2   Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   Filed herewith.
32.1   Certification of Debra A. Cafaro, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. 1350.   Filed herewith.
32.2   Certification of Richard A. Schweinhart, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. 1350.   Filed herewith.

 

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