UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 14A

 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant  ¨

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¨Preliminary Proxy Statement
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xDefinitive Proxy Statement
¨Definitive Additional Materials
¨Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-11(c) or Section 240.14a-12

 

AMPIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

 

(Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant)

 

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AMPIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200

Englewood, Colorado 80112

 

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

 

 

To Our Stockholders:

 

Notice is hereby given to the stockholders of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. that an Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) will be held on Saturday, December 15, 2018 at 9:00 a.m., local time, at the JW Marriott Denver Cherry Creek, located at 150 Clayton Lane, Denver, CO 80206, for the following purposes:

 

(1)To elect five directors, nominated by our Board of Directors, to serve until our 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified or their earlier resignation or removal.

 

(2)To ratify the selection of Plante Moran, PLLC (formerly EKS&H LLLP) as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018.

 

(3)To hold an advisory (non-binding) vote to approve the Company’s executive compensation.

 

(4)To hold an advisory (non-binding) vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation.

 

(5)To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting

 

This communication presents only an overview of the more complete proxy materials included herewith which is also available to you on the Internet. The enclosed Proxy Statement includes information relating to the above proposals. We encourage you to review all of the important information contained in the proxy materials before voting. Our proxy materials (which include the Proxy Statement attached to this notice, our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and proxy card) are available to you via the internet at www.proxyvote.com.

 

Stockholders may complete their proxy and authorize their vote by proxy over the Internet at www.proxyvote.com or by telephone at 1-800-690-6903. Stockholders who complete their proxy electronically or by telephone do not need to return a proxy card. Stockholders may authorize their vote by proxy by mail by completing and returning the enclosed proxy card.

 

All holders of record of Common Stock at the close of business on October 22, 2018 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting or any adjournment thereof. At least a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote, represented either in person or by proxy, is required to establish a quorum for the Annual Meeting.

 

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  By Order of the Board of Directors
   
  /s/ Thomas E. Chilcott, III
  Thomas E. Chilcott, III
  Secretary
   
  October 31, 2018
  Englewood, Colorado

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS APPRECIATES AND ENCOURAGES YOUR PARTICIPATION IN THE ANNUAL MEETING. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED. ACCORDINGLY, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND PROMPTLY RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD BY MAIL IN THE POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE PROVIDED, OR VOTE THESE SHARES BY TELEPHONE AT 1-800-690-6903 OR BY INTERNET AT WWW.PROXYVOTE.COM. IF YOU ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, YOU MAY REVOKE YOUR PROXY BY VOTING YOUR SHARES IN PERSON. YOUR PROXY IS REVOCABLE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES SET FORTH IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROXY STATEMENT.

  

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AMPIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.

373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200

Englewood, Colorado 80112

 

 

 

PROXY STATEMENT

 

 

 

General Information

 

We are furnishing this Proxy Statement in connection with the solicitation of proxies for use at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) to be held on Saturday, December 15, 2018, at 9:00 a.m., local time, at the JW Marriott Denver Cherry Creek, located at 150 Clayton Lane, Denver, CO 80206, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. We intend to mail this proxy statement to our stockholders on or about November 2, 2018.

 

Revocability of Proxies

 

Any proxy given pursuant to this solicitation may be revoked by the person giving it at any time before it is exercised by delivering to the attention of Thomas E. Chilcott, our Secretary, a written notice of revocation or a properly executed proxy bearing a later date. You may also revoke your proxy by attending the meeting and voting your shares in person.

 

Solicitation and Voting Procedures

 

This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. The solicitation of proxies will be conducted by mail and we will bear all costs. These costs will include the expense of preparing and mailing proxy materials for the Annual Meeting and reimbursements paid to brokerage firms and others for their expenses incurred in forwarding solicitation material regarding the Annual Meeting to beneficial owners of our Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”). We may conduct further solicitation personally, telephonically or by facsimile through our officers, directors and regular employees, none of whom will receive additional compensation for assisting with the solicitation.

 

A stockholder’s shares can be voted at the Annual Meeting only if the stockholder is present in person or represented by proxy. We urge any stockholders not planning to attend the Annual Meeting to authorize their proxy in advance. Stockholders may complete their proxies and authorize their votes by proxy over the Internet at http://www.proxyvote.com or by telephone at 1-800-690-6903. Stockholders who complete their proxy electronically over the Internet or by telephone do not need to return a proxy card. Stockholders who hold their shares beneficially in street name through a nominee should follow the instructions they receive from their nominee to vote these shares.

 

The presence at the Annual Meeting of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote, represented either in person or by proxy, will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at the Annual Meeting. Abstentions from voting on a proposal and broker non-votes will count for purposes of determining a quorum. The close of business on October 22, 2018 has been fixed as the record date (the “Record Date”) for determining the holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. Each share of Common Stock outstanding on the Record Date is entitled to one vote on all matters. As of the Record Date, there were 106,716,516 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 

Stockholder votes will be tabulated by the persons appointed by the Board of Directors to act as inspectors of election for the Annual Meeting. Shares of Common Stock represented by a properly executed and delivered proxy will be voted at the Annual Meeting and, when the stockholder has given instructions, will be voted in accordance with those instructions. If no instructions to withhold or abstain are given, the shares will be voted FOR each of the nominees listed in Proposal No. 1, FOR Proposals No. 2 and No. 3, and for holding an advisory vote on compensation of the Company’s named executive officers every three years. There are no statutory or contractual rights of appraisal or similar remedies available to those stockholders who dissent with any matter to be acted on at the Annual Meeting.

 

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Corporate Information and History

 

Our executive offices are located at 373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200, Englewood, Colorado 80112, and our telephone number is (720) 437-6500. Additional information about us is available on our website at www.ampiopharma.com. The information contained on or that may be obtained from our website is not, and shall not be deemed to be, a part of this Proxy Statement. You can review filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) at its website (www.sec.gov), including our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports electronically filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Our Code of Conduct and Ethics and the charters of our Nominating and Governance Committee, Audit Committee, and Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors may be accessed within the Investor Relations section of our website.

 

Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires otherwise, all references in this Proxy Statement to “Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,” “Ampio,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or similar references, mean Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. References to “BioSciences” in this Proxy Statement mean DMI BioSciences, Inc., now a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours. References to “Life Sciences” in this Proxy Statement mean DMI Life Sciences, Inc., which is our predecessor for accounting purposes and a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours. Life Sciences was formed in December 2008 and commenced operations when it acquired certain assets of BioSciences in April 2009. In March 2010, Life Sciences merged with a subsidiary of Chay Enterprises, Inc., a publicly traded Colorado corporation. Immediately after the merger, Chay Enterprises changed its name to Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and reincorporated in Delaware. We acquired BioSciences, now a wholly-owned subsidiary of ours, in March 2011.

 

References to “Aytu” mean Aytu BioScience, Inc., a former majority-owned subsidiary of ours. Aytu was incorporated as Rosewind Corporation in 2002. In April 2015, Luoxis Diagnostics, Inc., a previous subsidiary of ours that was formed to focus on the development and commercialization of the Oxidation Reduction Potential (ORP) technology platform, and Vyrix Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a previous subsidiary of ours that was formed to focus on the development and commercialization of late-stage prescription pharmaceuticals to improve men’s health and quality of life, merged with subsidiaries of Rosewind and then with Rosewind itself, with Rosewind as the surviving corporation. In June 2015 Rosewind reincorporated as a Delaware corporation and changed its name to Aytu BioScience, Inc. In January 2016, we completed the spin-off of Aytu BioScience, Inc. by distributing a majority of our shares of common stock of Aytu to our shareholders on a pro rata basis, which changed our ownership from 81.5% to 8.6% of Aytu’s outstanding shares on that date. As of September 30, 2018, our ownership has been reduced to less than 1.0%.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 1

 

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

Overview

 

The total authorized number of directors of the Company is currently fixed at five directors. Our bylaws provide that directors are to be elected at each annual meeting of stockholders for a term of one year, or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified or until his or her death, resignation or removal. The current directors of the Company are Michael Macaluso, Chairman, David Bar-Or, M.D., Philip H. Coelho, Richard B. Giles and David R. Stevens, Ph.D. Each of the current directors has been nominated for election to the Board of Directors at the Annual Meeting, as described in further detail below and elsewhere in this Proxy Statement.

 

Our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, provides that our Board of Directors may be classified into three classes of directors of approximately equal size upon a date selected by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors has not taken such action to date.

 

All nominees for election as directors at the Annual Meeting have indicated their willingness to serve if elected. Should any nominee become unavailable for election at the Annual Meeting, the persons named on the enclosed proxy as proxy holders may vote all proxies given in response to this solicitation for the election of a substitute nominee chosen by our Board of Directors.

 

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Nomination of Directors

 

The Nominating and Governance Committee, which acts as the nominating committee of our Board of Directors, reviews and recommends to the Board of Directors potential nominees for election to the Board of Directors. In reviewing potential nominees, the Nominating and Governance Committee considers the qualifications described below under the caption “Board of Directors and Committees; Corporate Governance.” After reviewing the qualifications of potential Board of Directors candidates, the Nominating and Governance Committee presents its recommendations to the Board, which selects the final director nominees. The Nominating and Governance Committee recommended each of the nominees for director identified in this Proxy Statement. We did not pay any fees to any third parties to identify or assist in identifying or evaluating nominees for the Annual Meeting.

 

Information Regarding Director Nominees

 

The following table sets forth the information for each of the nominees for director identified in this Proxy Statement: the year each was first elected a director of the Company, their respective ages as of the date of this Proxy Statement and the positions currently held with our Company:

 

Name   Director Since   Age   Position
Michael Macaluso   March 2010   67   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
David Bar-Or, M.D.   March 2010   69   Director
Philip H. Coelho (1)(2)(3)   April 2010   75   Director
Richard B. Giles (1)(2)(3)   August 2010   69   Director
David R. Stevens, Ph.D. (1)(2)(3)   June 2011   69   Director

 

 

(1)Member of our Audit Committee.
(2)Member of our Compensation Committee.
(3)Member of our Nominating and Governance Committee.

 

Additional information about each of the nominees for election to the Board of Directors is as follows:

 

Michael Macaluso founded Life Sciences and has been a member of the board of directors of Life Sciences, our predecessor, since its inception. Mr. Macaluso has also been a member of our Board of Directors since the merger with Chay Enterprises in March 2010 and our Chief Executive Officer since January 9, 2012. Mr. Macaluso was appointed president of Isolagen, Inc. (AMEX: ILE) and served in that position from June 2001 to August 2001, when he was appointed chief executive officer. In June 2003, Mr. Macaluso was re-appointed as president of Isolagen and served as both chief executive officer and president until September 2004. Mr. Macaluso also served on the board of directors of Isolagen from June 2001 until April 2005. From October 1998 until June 2001, Mr. Macaluso was the owner of Page International Communications, a manufacturing business. Mr. Macaluso was a founder and principal of International Printing and Publishing, a position Mr. Macaluso held from 1989 until 1997, when he sold that business to a private equity firm. Mr. Macaluso’s experience in executive management and marketing within the pharmaceutical industry, monetizing company opportunities, and corporate finance led to the conclusion of our Board of Directors that he should serve as a director of our company in light of our business and structure.

  

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David Bar-Or, M.D., served as our Chief Scientific Officer from March 2010 until September 2018. Dr. Bar-Or also served as our chairman of the Board from March 2010 until May 2010. From April 2009 until March 2010, he served as chairman of the Board and Chief Scientific Officer of Life Sciences. Dr. Bar-Or is currently the director of Trauma Research at Swedish Medical Center, Englewood, Colorado, St. Anthony’s Hospital, Lakewood, Colorado and The Medical Center of Plano, Plano, Texas. Dr. Bar-Or is the founder of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Bar-Or was principally responsible for all patented and proprietary technologies acquired by us from BioSciences in April 2009. He was also responsible for all patents issued and applied for since then, having been issued over 270 patents and having filed or co-filed almost 120 patent applications. Dr. Bar-Or has authored or co-authored over 160 peer-reviewed journal articles and several book chapters. Dr. Bar-Or is a reviewer for over 45 peer-reviewed scientific and clinical journals. He is the recipient of the Gustav Levi Award from the Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, New York, the Kornfeld Award for an outstanding MD Thesis, the Outstanding Resident Research Award from Denver General Hospital, and the Outstanding Clinician Award for the Denver General Medical Emergency Resident Program. Dr. Bar-Or received his medical degree from The Hebrew University, Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem, Israel, following which he completed a biochemistry fellowship at Hadassah Hospital under Professor Alisa Gutman and undertook post-graduate residency training at Denver Health Medical Center, specializing in emergency medicine, a discipline in which he is board certified. He completed the first research fellowship in Emergency Medicine at Denver Health Medical Center under the direction of Professor Peter Rosen. Among other experience, qualifications, attributes and skills, Dr. Bar-Or’s medical training, extensive involvement and inventions in researching and developing our product candidates, and leadership role in his hospital affiliations led to the conclusion of our Board of Directors that he should serve as a director of our company considering our business and structure.

 

Philip H. Coelho has served as a member of our Board of Directors since April 2010. Mr. Coelho is the Chief Technology Officer and Co-Founder of SynGen Inc., a firm inventing and commercializing products that harvest stem and progenitor cells derived from a donor or the patient’s own body to treat human disease. Prior to founding SynGen Inc. in October 2009, Mr. Coelho was the President and CEO of PHC Medical, Inc., a consulting firm, from August 2008 through October 2009. From August 2007 through May 2008, Mr. Coelho served as the Chief Technology Architect of ThermoGenesis Corp., a medical products company he founded in 1986 that focused on the regenerative medicine market. From 1989 through July 2007, he was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ThermoGenesis Corp. Mr. Coelho served as Vice President of Research & Development of ThermoGenesis from 1986 through 1989. Mr. Coelho has been in the senior management of high technology consumer electronic or medical device companies for over 30 years. He was President of Castleton Inc. from 1982 to 1986, and President of ESS Inc. from 1971 to 1982. Mr. Coelho also serves as a member of the board of directors of Nasdaq-listed company, Catalyst Pharmaceuticals Partners, Inc. (CPRX) (since October 2002), and served as a member of the Board of Directors of NASDAQ-listed Mediware Information Systems, Inc. (MEDW) (from December 2001 until July 2006, and commencing again in May 2008 until it was sold in December 2012). Mr. Coelho received a B.S. degree in thermodynamic and mechanical engineering from the University of California, Davis and has been awarded more than 30 U.S. patents in the areas of cell cryopreservation, cryogenic robotics, cell selection, blood protein harvesting and surgical homeostasis. Mr. Coelho’s long tenure as a Chief Executive Officer of a public medical device company, as Director of a public pharmaceutical company, prior and current public company board experience, and knowledge of corporate finance and governance as an executive and director, as well as his demonstrated success in developing patented technologies, led to the conclusion of our Board of Directors that he should serve as a director of our company considering our business and structure.

 

Richard B. Giles, CPA, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since August 2010. Mr. Giles is the Chief Financial Officer of Ludvik Electric Co., an electrical contractor headquartered in Lakewood, Colorado, a position he has held since 1985. Ludvik Electric is a private electrical contractor that has completed electrical contracting projects throughout the United States, South Africa and Germany. As CFO and Treasurer of Ludvik Electric, Mr. Giles oversees accounting, risk management, financial planning and analysis, financial reporting, regulatory compliance, and tax-related accounting functions. He also serves as the trustee of Ludvik Electric Co.’s 401(k) plan. Prior to joining Ludvik Electric, Mr. Giles was an audit partner for three years with Higgins Meritt & Company, then a Denver, Colorado CPA firm, and during the preceding nine years he was an audit manager and a member of the audit staff of Price Waterhouse, one of the legacy firms which now comprises PricewaterhouseCoopers. While with Price Waterhouse, Mr. Giles participated in a number of public company audits, including one for a leading computer manufacturer. Mr. Giles received a B.S. degree in accounting from the University of Northern Colorado. He is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Colorado Society of Certified Public Accountants, Construction Financial Management Association and Financial Executives International. Mr. Giles’ experience in executive financial management, accounting and financial reporting, and corporate accounting and controls led to the conclusion of our Board of Directors that he should serve as a director of our company considering our business and structure.

 

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David R. Stevens, Ph.D., has served as a member of our Board of Directors since June 2011. Dr. Stevens has worked in FDA regulated life science industries since 1978.  He has been a board member of Cetya, Inc. since November 2013.  He has served on the boards of several other public and private life science companies, including Micro-Imaging Solutions, LLC (2007-2018), Poniard Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (2006-2012), Aqua Bounty Technologies, Inc. (2002-2012), and Smart Drug Systems, Inc. (1999-2006), and was an advisor to Bay City Capital from 1999 to 2006. Dr. Stevens was previously President and CEO of Deprenyl Animal Health, Inc., a public veterinary pharmaceutical company, from 1990 to 1998, and Vice President, Research and Development, of Agrion Corp., a private biotechnology company, from 1986 to 1988. He began his career in pharmaceutical research and development at the former Upjohn Company, where he contributed to the preclinical evaluation of Xanax and Halcion. Dr. Stevens received B.S. and D.V.M. degrees from Washington State University, and a Ph.D. in Comparative Pathology from the University of California, Davis. He is a Diplomate of the American College of Veterinary Pathologists. Dr. Stevens’ experience in executive management in the pharmaceutical industry and knowledge of the medical device industry led to the conclusion of our Board of Directors that he should serve as a director of our company considering our business and structure.

 

Required Vote and Recommendation of Board of Directors

 

Under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and the Company’s bylaws, directors are elected by a plurality vote. Any shares that are not voted, whether by abstention, broker non-votes or otherwise, will not affect the election of directors.

 

Holders of proxies solicited by this Proxy Statement will vote the proxies received by them as directed on the proxy card or, if no direction is made, then FOR the election of the nominees named above.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR EACH OF THE NOMINEES IDENTIFIED ABOVE.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 2

 

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors has selected Plante Moran, PLLC (“Plante Moran”), formerly EKS&H LLLP (“EKS&H”), as our independent registered public accounting firm to audit and report upon our financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018 and is submitting this matter to our stockholders for their ratification. A representative of Plante Moran is expected to be present at the Annual Meeting to respond to appropriate questions. The representative will have an opportunity to make a statement and will be able to respond to appropriate questions.

 

Fees for Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The following table presents aggregate fees for professional services rendered by EKS&H for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements, audit-related matters and taxes for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

   Year Ended December 31 
   2017   2016 
Audit Fees (1)  $153,000   $130,000 
Audit-related fees (2)   34,000    13,000 
Tax fees (3)   22,000    39,000 
Total fees  $209,000   $182,000 

 

 

(1)Audit fees are comprised of annual audit fees and quarterly review fees.
(2)Audit-related fees for fiscal years 2017 and 2016 are comprised of fees related to registration statements.
(3)Tax fees are comprised of tax compliance and preparation.

  

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Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

Our Audit Committee has responsibility for appointing, setting compensation and overseeing the work of the independent registered public accounting firm. In recognition of this responsibility, the Audit Committee has established a policy to pre-approve all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm. Prior to the engagement of the independent registered public accounting firm for the current year’s audit, management will submit to the Audit Committee a description of services expected to be rendered during that year for each of following four categories of services:

 

Audit services include audit work performed in the audit of the annual financial statements, review of quarterly financial statements, reading of annual, quarterly and current reports, as well as work that generally only the independent auditor can reasonably be expected to provide.

 

Audit-related services are for assurance and related services that are traditionally performed by the independent auditor, including the provision of consents and comfort letters in connection with the filing of registration statements, due diligence related to mergers and acquisitions and special procedures required to meet certain regulatory requirements.

 

Tax services consist principally of assistance with tax compliance and reporting, as well as certain tax planning consultations.

 

Other services are those associated with services not captured in the other categories. We generally do not request such services from our independent auditor.

 

Prior to the engagement, the Audit Committee pre-approves these services by category of service. The fees are budgeted, and the Audit Committee requires the independent registered public accounting firm and management to report actual fees versus the budget periodically throughout the year by category of service. During the year, circumstances may arise when it may become necessary to engage the independent registered public accounting firm for additional services not contemplated in the original pre-approval. In those instances, the Audit Committee requires specific pre-approval before engaging the independent registered public accounting firm.

 

The Audit Committee may delegate pre-approval authority to one or more of its members. The member to whom such authority is delegated must report, for informational purposes only, any pre-approval decisions to the Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

 

Required Vote and Recommendation of Board of Directors

 

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present, in person or represented by proxy, and entitled to vote on the proposal at the Annual Meeting is required to ratify the appointment of the independent registered public accounting firm. Abstentions will have the same effect as voting against the proposal and broker non-votes will have no effect upon the proposal. If our stockholders do not ratify the selection of Plante Moran, our Board of Directors will consider other independent auditors.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF PLANTE MORAN, PLLC AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2018.

  

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PROPOSAL NO. 3

 

ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Background

 

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) requires that stockholders have the opportunity to cast an advisory (non-binding) vote on executive compensation at least once every three years commencing with our 2012 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (a so-called “say-on-pay” vote), as well as an advisory vote with respect to whether future say-on-pay votes will be held every one, two or three years (a so-called “say-on-frequency” vote), which is the subject of Proposal No. 4.

 

The advisory vote on executive compensation is a non-binding vote on the compensation of the Company’s “Named Executive Officers,” as described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section, the tabular disclosure regarding such compensation, and the accompanying narrative disclosure, set forth in this Proxy Statement. The advisory vote on executive compensation is not a vote on the Company’s general compensation policies, compensation of the Company’s Board of Directors, or the Company’s compensation policies as they relate to risk management. The Dodd-Frank Act requires the Company to hold the advisory vote on executive compensation at least once every three years.

 

Our philosophy in setting compensation policies for executive officers has two fundamental objectives: (1) to retain a highly skilled team of executives and (2) to align our executives’ interests with those of our stockholders by motivating our executives to increase stockholder value on both an annual and longer-term basis. The Compensation Committee believes that executive compensation should be directly linked both to continuous improvements in corporate performance (so-called “pay for performance”) and accomplishments that are expected to increase stockholder value. The Compensation Discussion and Analysis section herein provides a more detailed discussion of the executive compensation program and compensation philosophy.

 

The vote under this Proposal No. 3 is advisory, and therefore not binding on the Company, the Board of Directors or our Compensation Committee. However, our Board of Directors, including our Compensation Committee, values the opinions of our stockholders and, to the extent there is any significant vote against the executive officer compensation as disclosed in this Proxy Statement, we will consider our stockholders’ concerns and evaluate what actions may be appropriate to address those concerns.

 

Stockholders will be asked at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to approve the following resolution pursuant to this Proposal No. 3:

 

RESOLVED, that the stockholders of the Company vote in favor of a non-binding, advisory vote approving the compensation of the Company’s ‘Named Executive Officers.’”

 

Required Vote and Recommendation of Board of Directors

 

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present and entitled to vote on the proposal at the Annual Meeting is required to approve this proposal. Abstentions will have the same effect as voting against the proposal and broker non-votes will have no effect upon the proposal.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR PROPOSAL NO. 3.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 4

 

ADVISORY VOTE ON FREQUENCY OF SAY-ON-PAY VOTE

 

Background

 

We are also required by the Dodd-Frank Act to provide stockholders with a separate advisory (non-binding) vote for the purpose of asking stockholders to express their preference for the frequency of future say-on-pay votes. Stockholders may indicate whether they would prefer an advisory vote on executive compensation once every one, two or three years. We are required to solicit stockholder votes on the frequency of future say-on-pay proposals at least once every six years, although we may seek stockholder input more frequently.

 

At the Annual Meeting, stockholders may cast a vote on the frequency of a say-on-pay vote by choosing the option of one year, two years or three years or stockholders may abstain from voting altogether.

 

After careful consideration, our Board of Directors has determined that it believes a stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation that is conducted every three years is the appropriate approach for the Company at this time and, therefore, the Board of Directors recommends that you vote for a three-year interval for the advisory vote on executive compensation.

 

We believe that the structure of executive compensation arrangements should be in place for a number of years between stockholder advisory votes, in order to allow the Board of Directors and stockholders time to evaluate the effectiveness of those arrangements. A vote every three years will also allow stockholders to better judge our executive compensation program with respect to our long-term performance.

 

You may cast your vote on your preferred voting frequency by choosing the option of one year, two years or three years, or abstain from voting when you indicate your preference in response to the resolution set forth below.

 

Stockholders will be asked at the Annual Meeting to approve the following resolution pursuant to this Proposal No. 4:

 

RESOLVED, that the stockholders of the Company vote in favor of a non-binding, advisory vote to hold the say-on-pay vote at an annual meeting of stockholders every three years.”

 

Required Vote and Recommendation of Board of Directors

 

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares present and entitled to vote on the proposal at the Annual Meeting is required to approval this proposal. Abstentions will have the same effect as voting against the proposal and broker non-votes will have no effect upon the proposal.

 

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BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES; CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Meetings of the Board of Directors

 

During the year ended December 31, 2017, there were held (i) sixteen meetings of the Board of Directors, (ii) six meetings of the Audit Committee, (iii) fifteen meetings of the Compensation Committee, and (iv) no meetings of the Nominating and Governance Committee. No incumbent director attended fewer than seventy-five percent (75%) of the aggregate of (1) the total number of meetings of the Board, and (2) the total number of meetings held by all committees of the Board of Directors during the period that such director served.

 

Committees of the Board

 

Our Board of Directors has an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Governance Committee, each of which has the composition and the responsibilities described below. The Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee all operate under charters approved by our Board of Directors, which charters are available on our website.

 

Audit Committee. Our Audit Committee oversees our corporate accounting and financial reporting process and assists the Board of Directors in monitoring our financial systems and our legal and regulatory compliance. Our Audit Committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

·selecting and hiring our independent auditors;

 

·appointing, compensating and overseeing the work of our independent auditors;

 

·approving engagements of the independent auditors to render any audit or permissible non-audit services;

 

·reviewing the qualifications and independence of the independent auditors;

 

·monitoring the rotation of partners of the independent auditors on our engagement team as required by law;

 

·reviewing our financial statements and reviewing our critical accounting policies and estimates;

 

·reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting;

 

·reviewing and discussing with management and the independent auditors the results of our annual audit, our quarterly financial statements and our publicly filed reports; and

 

·reviewing related party transactions.

 

The members of our Audit Committee are Messrs. Giles, Coelho and Stevens. Mr. Giles is our Audit Committee chairman and was appointed to our Audit Committee on August 10, 2010. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Audit Committee meets the financial literacy requirements of the national securities exchanges and the SEC, and Mr. Giles qualifies as our Audit Committee financial expert as defined under SEC rules and regulations. Our Board of Directors has concluded that the composition of our Audit Committee meets the requirements for independence under the current requirements of the NYSE American and SEC rules and regulations. We believe that the function of our Audit Committee complies with the applicable requirements of SEC rules and regulations, and applicable requirements of the NYSE American.

 

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Compensation Committee. Our Compensation Committee oversees our corporate compensation policies, plans and programs. The Compensation Committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

·reviewing and recommending policies, plans and programs relating to compensation and benefits of our directors, officers and employees;

 

·reviewing and recommending compensation and the corporate goals and objectives relevant to compensation of our Chief Executive Officer;

 

·reviewing and approving compensation and corporate goals and objectives relevant to compensation for executive officers other than our Chief Executive Officer;

 

·evaluating the performance of our executive officers considering established goals and objectives; and

 

·administering our equity compensations plans for our employees and directors.

 

The members of our Compensation Committee are Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Stevens. Mr. Coelho is the chairman of our Compensation Committee. Each member of our Compensation Committee is a non-employee director, as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, is an outside director, as defined pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Code, and satisfies the independence requirements of the NYSE American. We believe that the composition of our Compensation Committee meets the requirements for independence under, and the function of our Compensation Committee complies with, any applicable requirements of the NYSE American and SEC rules and regulations.

 

In fulfilling its responsibilities, the Committee is permitted under the Compensation Committee charter to delegate any or all of its responsibilities to a subcommittee comprised of members of the Compensation Committee or the Board, except that the Committee may not delegate its responsibilities for any matters that involve compensation of any officer or any matters where it has determined such compensation is intended to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code or is intended to be exempt from Section 16(b) under the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 16b-3 by virtue of being approved by a committee of independent or nonemployee directors.

 

Nominating and Governance Committee. Our Nominating and Governance Committee oversees and assists our Board of Directors in reviewing and recommending corporate governance policies and nominees for election to our Board of Directors. The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for, among other things:

 

·evaluating and making recommendations regarding the organization and governance of the Board of Directors and its committees;

 

·assessing the performance of members of the Board of Directors and making recommendations regarding committee and chair assignments;

 

·recommending desired qualifications for Board of Directors membership and conducting searches for potential members of the Board of Directors;

 

·developing and periodically reviewing with our Board of Directors a succession plan for our Chief Executive Officer; and

 

·reviewing and making recommendations with regard to our corporate governance guidelines.

 

Our Nominating and Governance Committee and our Board of Directors have not yet established a succession plan for our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Macaluso is in excellent health and is performing to the satisfaction of the Board of Directors. Therefore, the Nominating and Governance Committee does not believe there is a pressing need to have a succession plan for the CEO position.

 

The members of our Nominating and Governance Committee are currently Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Stevens. Mr. Coelho is the chairman of our Nominating and Governance Committee. Our Board of Directors has determined that each member of our Nominating and Governance Committee is independent within the meaning of the independent director guidelines of the NYSE American.

 

Our Board of Directors may from time to time establish other committees.

 

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Annual Meeting Attendance and Executive Sessions

 

Commencing January 1, 2011, our policy has been that directors attend the annual meeting of stockholders. We previously did not have a policy concerning director attendance at annual meetings. Commencing January 1, 2011, our policy has been that our non-employee directors are also required to meet in separate sessions without management on a regularly scheduled basis four times a year. Generally, these meetings are expected to take place in conjunction with regularly scheduled meetings of the Board of Directors throughout the year. Our 2017 annual meeting was attended by four of the five directors serving on our Board.

 

Director Nominations and Stockholder Communications

 

Our Nominating and Governance Committee’s policy is to evaluate any recommendation for director nominee proposed by a stockholder. Our bylaws permit stockholders to nominate directors for consideration at the annual meeting, subject to certain conditions. Any recommendation for director nominee must be submitted in writing to:

 

Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Attention: Corporate Secretary

373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200

Englewood, Colorado 80112

 

The Nominating and Governance Committee generally identifies potential candidates for director by seeking referrals from our management and members of the Board of Directors and their various business contacts. There are currently no specific, minimum or absolute criteria for Board of Directors membership. Candidates are evaluated based upon factors such as independence, knowledge, judgment, integrity, character, leadership skills, education, experience, financial literacy, standing in the community and ability to foster a diversity of backgrounds and views and to complement the Board’s existing strengths. There are no differences in the manner in which the Committee will evaluate nominees for director based on whether the nominee is recommended by a stockholder.

 

We have not implemented a formal policy or procedure by which our stockholders can communicate directly with our Board of Directors. Nevertheless, every effort has been made to ensure that the views of stockholders are heard by the Board of Directors or individual directors, as applicable, and that appropriate responses are provided to stockholders in a timely manner. We believe that we are responsive to stockholder communications, and therefore have not considered it necessary to adopt a formal process for stockholder communications with our Board. During the upcoming year, our Board of Directors will continue to monitor whether it would be appropriate to adopt such a policy. Communications will be distributed to the Board, or to any individual director or directors as appropriate, depending on the facts and circumstances outlined in the communications. Items that are unrelated to the duties and responsibilities of the Board of Directors may be excluded, such as:

 

·junk mail and mass mailings;

 

·resumes and other forms of job inquiries;

 

·surveys; and

 

·solicitations or advertisements.

 

In addition, any material that is unduly hostile, threatening, or illegal in nature may be excluded, provided that any communication that is excluded will be made available to any outside director upon request.

 

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Director Independence

 

Our common stock is listed on the NYSE American. The listing rules of the NYSE American require that a majority of the members of the Board of Directors be independent. The rules of the NYSE American require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of our Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Governance Committees be independent. Audit Committee members must also satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. Under the rules of the NYSE American, a director will only qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of that company’s board of directors, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.

 

In order to be considered to be independent for purposes of Rule 10A-3, a member of an audit committee of a listed company may not, other than in his or her capacity as a member of the audit committee, the board of directors or any other board committee: (1) accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee from the listed company or any of its subsidiaries; or (2) be an affiliated person of the listed company or any of its subsidiaries.

 

In October 2018, our Board of Directors undertook a review of its composition, the composition of its committees and the independence of each director. Based upon information provided by each director concerning his or her background, employment and affiliations, including family relationships, our Board of Directors has determined that none of Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Stevens, representing three of our five directors, has a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director and that each of these directors is “independent” as that term is defined by the NYSE American. Our Board of Directors also determined that Messrs. Giles, Coelho and Stevens, who comprise our Audit Committee, our Compensation Committee and our Nominating and Governance Committee, satisfy the independence standards for those committees established by applicable SEC rules and the NYSE American rules. In making this determination, our Board of Directors considered the relationships that each non-employee director has with our company and all other facts and circumstances our Board of Directors deemed relevant in determining their independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.

 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

 

We have adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that is applicable to all of our employees, officers and directors. The code is available on our web site, www.ampiopharma.com, under the “Investors” tab. We intend to disclose future amendments to, or waivers from, certain provisions of our code of business conduct and ethics, if any, on the above website within four business days following the date of such amendment or waiver.

 

Leadership Structure of the Board

 

The Board of Directors does not currently have a policy on whether the same person should serve as both the Chief Executive Officer and chairman of the Board of Directors or, if the roles are separate, whether the chairman should be selected from the non-employee directors or should be an employee. The Board of Directors believes that it should have the flexibility to make these determinations at any given point in time in the way that it believes best to provide appropriate leadership for the Company at that time. Our current chairman, Michael Macaluso, was appointed our Chief Executive Officer effective January 9, 2012. Mr. Macaluso has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 2010 and has been a member of the board of directors of Life Sciences from December 2009.

 

Risk Oversight

 

The Board of Directors oversees risk management directly and through its committees associated with their respective subject matter areas. Generally, the Board of Directors oversees risks that may affect our business, including operational matters. The Audit Committee is responsible for oversight of our accounting and financial reporting processes and discusses with management our financial statements, internal controls and other accounting and related matters. The Compensation Committee oversees certain risks related to compensation programs and the Nominating and Governance Committee oversees certain corporate governance risks. As part of their roles in overseeing risk management, these committees periodically report to the Board of Directors regarding briefings provided by management and advisors as well as the committees’ own analysis and conclusions regarding certain risks faced by us. Management is responsible for implementing the risk management strategy and developing policies, controls, processes and procedures to identify and manage risks. 

 

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Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

 

No director, executive officer, promoter or control person of our company has, during the last ten years: (i) been convicted in or is currently subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); (ii) been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction and as a result of such proceeding was or is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations of, or prohibiting or mandating activities subject to any Federal or state securities or banking or commodities laws including, without limitation, in any way limiting involvement in any business activity, or finding any violation with respect to such law, nor (iii) any bankruptcy petition been filed by or against the business of which such person was an executive officer or a general partner, whether at the time of the bankruptcy or for the two years prior thereto.

 

Family Relationships

 

There are family relationships to note between our directors or executive officers and employees. Raphael Bar-Or, a non-executive officer, is the son of David Bar-Or, M.D., our former Chief Scientific Officer and a director. Lindsay Thorne, a consultant, is the sister in-law of Holli Cherevka, our Chief Operating Officer.

 

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 

Our current executive officers and their respective ages and positions as of the date of this Proxy Statement are set forth in the following table. Biographical information regarding each executive officer who is not also a director is set forth following the table.

 

Name   Age   Position
Michael Macaluso   67   Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
Thomas E. Chilcott, III   50   Chief Financial Officer
Holli Cherevka   35   Chief Operating Officer

 

Thomas E. Chilcott has been employed by us since January 2017. Prior to taking his current role, Mr. Chilcott served as our Controller. Mr. Chilcott was the President and Chief Financial Officer of Chilcott Consulting Group from September 2006 to December 2016. Mr. Chilcott began his career as an auditor with KMPG Peat Marwick. He graduated from Villanova University with a BS of Administration in Accountancy and is a Certified Public Accountant in good standing.

 

Holli Cherevka has been employed by us since January 2013. Prior to taking her current role, Ms. Cherevka served as our Vice President of Operations and oversaw the clinical, regulatory and manufacturing operations. She has held roles of increasing responsibility throughout her career at Ampio including site leadership, strategic planning, contractor management, and product portfolio leadership. Previously, Ms. Cherevka was the Director of Business Development at the American College of Radiology (ACR) Image Metrix. Ms. Cherevka earned a Bachelor of Arts from California State University, Chico, and holds a Master of Science in Biomedical and Molecular Sciences Research from King’s College, London. Ms. Cherevka is a member of the Parenteral Drug Association, Colorado BioScience Association and the International Society of Pharmaceutical Engineers. She has represented Ampio Pharmaceuticals at conferences for the International Society of Pharmaceutical Engineers as well as at Global Investment Conferences.

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

 

Overview. The following Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the material elements of compensation for our executives identified in the Summary Compensation Table, or the Named Executive Officers. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors assists the Board of Directors in discharging the Board’s responsibilities regarding compensation of our executives, including the Named Executive Officers. The Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding the corporate goals and objectives relevant to executive compensation, evaluates executives’ performance considering such goals and objectives, and recommends the executives’ compensation levels to the Board of Directors based on such evaluations. The Compensation Committee’s recommendations relating to compensation matters are subject to approval by the Board.

 

Compensation Philosophy and Objectives. Our executive compensation program is designed to retain our executive officers and to motivate them to increase stockholder value on both an annual and longer-term basis. These objectives are to be accomplished primarily by positioning us to maximize our product development efforts and to transform, over time, those efforts into revenues and income. To that end, compensation packages include significant incentive forms of stock-based compensation to ensure that each executive officer’s interest is aligned with the interests of our stockholders.

 

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Named Executive Officers

 

For our most recently completed fiscal year (the year ended December 31, 2017), our Named Executive Officers were: (i) Michael Macaluso, our Chief Executive Officer, who has served as our Chief Executive Officer since January 2012, (ii) Thomas E. Chilcott, our Chief Financial Officer, who served as our interim Chief Financial Officer from June 2017 to August 2017 and has served as our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer since August 2017, (iii) David Bar-Or, M.D., our former Chief Scientific Officer, who served as our Chief Scientific Officer from March 2010 until September 2018, (iv) Holli Cherevka, our Chief Operating Officer, who has served as our Chief Operating Officer since September 2017 and (v) Gregory A. Gould, our former Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer, who served as our Chief Financial Officer from June 2014 to June 2017. We had no other executive officers serving during the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

Executive Compensation Components

 

Our compensation program for our Named Executive Officers, consists of three components: (i) a base salary, (ii) discretionary bonuses based on performance, and (iii) equity compensation. Each of these components is reflected in the Summary Compensation Table below.

 

Salaries. The initial cash salaries paid to Mr. Macaluso, Mr. Chilcott, Dr. Bar-Or and Ms. Cherevka were established at the time they became officers. Each of these persons has an employment agreement with us, a copy of which is an exhibit to our Annual Report on Form 10-K. Since the respective dates of their becoming Named Executive Officers, any increases in the salaries of our Named Executive Officers have been made at the discretion of the Compensation Committee. Mr. Macaluso and Dr. Bar-Or receive no additional compensation for serving on our Board of Directors.

 

Cash Incentive Compensation. Cash incentive or bonus compensation is discretionary under our employment agreements with Dr. Bar-Or, Mr. Macaluso, Mr. Chilcott and Ms. Cherevka. However, each employment agreement contains performance objectives tailored to the individual officer’s duties and our performance. All cash incentive compensation grants are intended to be paid in accordance with Section 162(m) of the Code. For 2017, we awarded a cash bonus to Mr. Macaluso, Mr. Chilcott, Dr. Bar-Or and Ms. Cherevka of $5,000 each which were awarded on a discretionary basis by the Compensation Committee. In 2017, we also awarded Mr. Chilcott a cash bonus of $50,000, which was awarded based on his employment agreement. In addition, we also awarded Ms. Cherevka a cash bonus of $40,000 during 2017, which was awarded based on her performance during 2016.

 

Equity Compensation. In 2017, we granted stock options to certain of our officers, directors and consultants for their services, all of which were granted pursuant to written agreements under the 2010 Plan. Included in such stock options were 400,000 options granted to Mr. Macaluso, 375,000 options granted to Mr. Chilcott, 133,000 options granted to Dr. Bar-Or and 230,000 options granted to Ms. Cherevka. All future grants are expected to be made under the 2010 Plan. The vesting periods for option grants vary.

 

Perquisites. We offer health benefits and a 401k employee benefit plan for all our employees. None of our Named Executive Officers receive any further perquisites.

 

Why Each Element of Compensation is Paid; How the Amount of Each Element is Determined. The Compensation Committee intends to pay each of these elements to ensure that a desirable overall mix is established between base compensation and incentive compensation, cash and non-cash compensation, and annual and long-term compensation. The Compensation Committee also intends to evaluate on a periodic basis the overall competitiveness of our executive compensation packages as compared to packages offered in the marketplace in which we compete for executive talent. Overall, our Compensation Committee believes that our executive compensation packages are currently appropriately balanced and structured to retain and motivate our Named Executive Officers, while considering our limited financial resources.

 

How Each Compensation Element Fits into Overall Compensation Objectives and Affects Decisions Regarding Other Elements. In establishing compensation packages for executive officers, numerous factors are considered, including each executive’s experience, expertise and performance, our operational and financial performance, and compensation packages available in the marketplace for similar positions. In arriving at amounts for each component of compensation, our Compensation Committee strives to strike an appropriate balance between base compensation and incentive compensation. The Compensation Committee also endeavors to properly allocate between cash and non-cash compensation and between annual and long-term compensation.

 

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Risk Assessment. Our Compensation Committee has reviewed our compensation program and believes that the program, including our cash incentive compensation and equity incentive compensation, does not encourage our Named Executive Officers to engage in any unnecessary or excessive risk-taking. As a result, the Compensation Committee has not implemented a provision for recovery by us of cash or incentive compensation bonuses paid to our Named Executive Officers.

 

Role of Compensation Consultants in Executive Compensation Decisions. The Compensation Committee has the authority to retain the services of third-party executive compensation specialists regarding the establishment of our compensation policies. The Compensation Committee did not use a compensation consultant regarding 2017 executive compensation and instead relied upon the professional and market experience of the Committee members. The Compensation Committee may engage a compensation consultant in the future if it deems such services to be appropriate and cost-justified.

 

Role of Executives in Executive Compensation Decisions. The Compensation Committee seeks input and specific recommendations from our Chief Executive Officer when discussing the performance of, and compensation levels for, executives other than himself. The Chief Executive Officer provides recommendations to the Compensation Committee regarding each executive officer’s level of individual achievement other than himself. However, he is not a member of the Compensation Committee and does not vote. The Compensation Committee also works with our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer to evaluate the financial, accounting, tax and retention implications of our various compensation programs. Neither our Chief Executive Officer nor any of our other executives participates in deliberations relating to his or her own compensation.

 

Tax and Accounting Implications

 

Deductibility of Executive Compensation. Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits the tax deduction to $1.0 million for compensation paid to certain executives of public companies. However, performance-based compensation that has been approved by stockholders is not subject to the $1.0 million limit under Section 162(m) if, among other requirements, the compensation is payable only upon attainment of pre-established, objective performance goals, and the Board of Directors committee that establishes such goals consists only of “outside directors.” All members of the Compensation Committee qualify as outside directors. Additionally, stock options will qualify for the performance-based exception where, among other requirements, the exercise price of the option is not less than the fair market value of the stock on the date of the grant, and the plan includes a per-executive limitation on the number of shares for which options may be granted during a specified period.

 

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

 

None of the members of our Compensation Committee is an officer or employee of our company. None of our executive officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the Board of Directors or Compensation Committee of any entity that has one or more executive officers serving on our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.

 

Compensation Committee Report

 

The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

  Submitted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
   
  Philip H. Coelho
  Richard B. Giles
  David R. Stevens, Ph.D.

 

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Summary Compensation Table for 2017, 2016 and 2015

 

The following table sets forth the compensation paid by us during the years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 to our Named Executive Officers during those years:

 

Name and Principal Position   Year   Salary ($)     Bonus ($)    

Stock

Award ($)

   

Option

Award

($)(1)

     

Non-Equity

Incentive Plan

Compensation

($)

   

Change in

Pension Value

and

Nonqualified

Deferred

Compensation

Earnings ($)

   

All Other

Compensation

($)

    Total ($)  
(a)   (b)   (c)     (d)     (e)     (f)       (g)     (h)     (i)     (j)  
                                                       
Current Named Executive Officers                                                                    
                                                                     
Michael Macaluso                                                                    
Chief Executive Officer   2017     300,000       5,000       -     268,016         -       -       -       573,016  
effective January 2012   2016     300,000       5,000       -     -         -       -       -       305,000  
    2015     300,000       5,000       -     -         -       -       108,433 (2) (3)     413,433  
                                                                     
David Bar-Or, M.D.                                                                    
Former Chief Scientific Officer and Chairman   2017     300,000       5,000       -     46,728         -       -       -       351,728  
    2016     300,000       5,000       -     -         -       -       -       305,000  
    2015     300,000       5,000       -     -         -       -       224,617 (2) (3)     529,617  
                                                                     
Thomas E. Chilcott                                                                    
Chief Financial Officer   2017     166,458 (10)     55,000 (11)     -     170,386         -       -       -       391,844  
effective June 2017   2016     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
    2015     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
                                                                     
Holli Cherevka                                                                    
Chief Operating Officer   2017     187,195 (12)     45,000 (13)     -     91,887         -       -               324,082  
effective September 2017   2016     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
    2015     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
                                                  -                  
Formerly Named Executive Officers                                                                    
                                                                     
Gregory A. Gould                                                                    
Former Chief Financial Officer   2017     114,583 (5)     -       -     -         -       -       31,768 (14)     146,351  
    2016     250,000 (5)     5,000       -     128,162         -       -       -       383,162  
    2015     250,000       98,750 (4)     -     212,162         -       -       232,801 (3)     793,713  
                                                                     
Vaughan Clift, M.D.                                                                    
Former Chief Regulatory Affairs   2017     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
Officer   2016     145,833       -       -     12,411         -       -       161,897       320,141  
    2015     250,000       5,000       -     -         -       -       -       255,000  
                                                                     
Mark D. McGregor                                                                    
Former Chief Financial Officer   2017     -       -       -     - (6 )     -       -       -       -  
    2016     -       -       -     20,750 (6 )     -       -       -       20,750  
    2015     -       -       -     125,901 (6 )     -       -       -       125,901  
                                                                     
Joshua R. Disbrow                                                                    
Former Chief Operating Officer   2017     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
and Chief Executive Officer   2016     -       -       -     -         -       -       -       -  
of Aytu BioScience, Inc.   2015     255,587 (8)     122,500 (9)     -     691,948 (7 )     -       -       558,722 (3)     1,628,757  

 

(1)Option awards are reported at fair value at the date of grant.

(2)Compensation includes a cash payment per option share equal to the difference between the consideration payable per share of common stock pursuant to the Luoxis Rosewind Merger and the exercise price of the option (total payment was $27,000) and the fair value of Aytu options granted in November 2015 when Aytu was a subsidiary of Ampio.

(3)Compensation includes the fair value of Aytu options granted in November 2015.

(4)Mr. Gould received $25,000 of this bonus which related to his performance for Aytu.

(5)Per an agreement between Ampio and Aytu, Aytu paid 50%, $125,000 and $57,292 of Mr. Gould’s base salary back to Ampio for his services rendered as Aytu’s Chief Financial Officer during 2016 and 2017, respectively. As of June 2017, Mr. Gould was no longer the Chief Financial Officer of Ampio.

 

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(6)Mr. McGregor’s (former Chief Financial Officer) options were modified in May 2015 and July 2016 which extended the expiration date an additional year to August 15, 2016. Mr. McGregor’s options were modified again in August 2017, which extended the expiration date to March 31, 2018. However, due to the stock price at the time of modification, no additional fair value expense was incurred.

(7)Mr. Disbrow’s options were modified in April 2015 which accelerated the vesting and extended the exercise period from ninety days after termination to April 15, 2020.

(8)Mr. Disbrow resigned as Chief Operating Officer effective April 2015 and took the position of Chief Executive Officer at Aytu which was a subsidiary of Ampio until January 4, 2016.

(9)Mr. Disbrow received a bonus of $122,500 related to his superior performance as Chief Executive Officer of Aytu.

(10)Mr. Chilcott was appointed interim Chief Financial Officer, effective June 2017 and Chief Financial Officer, effective August 2017.

(11)Mr. Chilcott received a $50,000 bonus based on his employment agreement for the October 2017 Securities Purchase Agreement.

(12)Ms. Cherevka was appointed Chief Operating Officer, effective September 2017.

(13)Ms. Cherevka received a $40,000 bonus related to her performance during 2016, which was paid out during 2017.

(14)Mr. Gould’s PTO balance was paid out during June 2017.

 

The executive officers were reimbursed by the Company for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities conducted on the Company’s behalf.

 

Grants of Plan-Based Awards

 

The following table sets forth certain information regarding grants of plan-based awards to the Named Executive Officers for the year ended December 31, 2017:

 

Name   Grant Date  

All Other Option

Awards: Number of

Securities

Underlying Options

(#)

   

Exercise Price of

Option Awards

($/Share)

   

Grant Date Fair

Value of Option

Awards

 
                       
Named Executive Officers                            
Michael Macaluso   3/9/2017     400,000     $ 0.81     $ 268,016  
Dr. David Bar-Or   8/28/2017     133,000       0.50       46,728  
Thomas E. Chilcott   8/23/2017     200,000       0.48       70,496  
Thomas E. Chilcott   6/15/2017     100,000       0.60       44,154  
Thomas E. Chilcott   1/18/2017     75,000       0.94       55,736  
Holli Cherevka   9/19/2017     200,000       0.55       81,125  
Holli Cherevka   8/8/2017     30,000       0.51       10,762  

 

In March 2017, Mr. Macaluso was granted options to purchase 400,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.81 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, March 9, 2017. These options will vest 33% on the first anniversary of the grant date, 33% on the second anniversary and 34% on the third anniversary.

 

In August 2017, Dr. Bar-Or was granted options to purchase 133,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.50 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, August 28, 2017. These options vested immediately.

 

In August 2017, Mr. Chilcott was granted options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.48 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, August 23, 2017. Of these options, 50% vested immediately and 50% vested on the first anniversary of the grant date.

 

In June 2017, Mr. Chilcott was granted options to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.60 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, June 15, 2017. Of these options, 33% vested immediately, 33% vested on the first anniversary of the grant date and 34% will vest on the second anniversary.

 

In January 2017, Mr. Chilcott was granted options to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock. These options had an exercise price of $0.94 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, January 18, 2017. In October 2018, our Compensation Committee approved an option repricing in which the exercise price of these options was reduced to $0.75 per share. Of these options, 33% vested immediately, 33% vested on the first anniversary of the grant date and 34% will vest on the second anniversary.

 

In September 2017, Ms. Cherevka was granted options to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.55 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, September 19, 2017. Of these options, 50% vested immediately and 50% vested on the first anniversary of the grant date.

 

In August 2017, Ms. Cherevka was granted options to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.51 per share, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant, August 8, 2017. These options vested immediately.

 

 19 

 

 

Outstanding Equity Awards

 

The following table summarizes, for each of the named executive officers during 2017, the equity awards outstanding as of December 31, 2017:

 

    Option Awards   Stock Awards  
Name  

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

Exercisable (#)

   

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Options

Unexercisable

(#)

   

Equity Incentive

Plan Awards:

Number of

Securities

Underlying

Unexercised

Unearned

Options (#)

   

Option

Exercise

Price ($)

   

Option

Expiration

Date

 

Number of

Shares or

Units of Stock

That Have Not

Vested (#)

   

Market Value

of Shares or

Units of Stock

That Have Not

Vested ($)

   

Equity

Incentive Plan

Awards:

Number of

Unearned

Shares, Units

or Other

Rights That

Have Not

Vested (#)

   

Equity

Incentive

Plan Awards:

Market or

Payout Value

of Unearned

Shares, Units

or Other

Rights That

Have Not

Vested ($)

 
(a)   (b)     (c)     (d)     (e)     (f)   (g)     (h)     (i)     (j)  
                                                     
Named Executive Officers                                                                    
                                                                     
Michael Macaluso     -       400,000 (1)     -       0.81     3/9/2027     -       -       -       -  
Michael Macaluso     180,000 (2)     -       -       3.46     12/20/2024     -       -       -       -  
Michael Macaluso     250,000       -       -       2.76     5/7/2022     -       -       -       -  
Michael Macaluso     180,000       -       -       1.70     8/27/2020     -       -       -       -  
Michael Macaluso     220,000       -       -       1.03     8/12/2020     -       -       -       -  
David Bar-Or, M.D.     133,000       -       -       0.50     8/28/2027                                
David Bar-Or, M.D.     300,000       -       -       6.48     8/11/2024     -       -       -       -  
David Bar-Or, M.D.     300,000       -       -       6.15     7/15/2023     -       -       -       -  
David Bar-Or, M.D.     200,000       -       -       2.76     5/7/2022     -       -       -       -  
David Bar-Or, M.D.     400,000       -       -       1.03     8/12/2020     -       -       -       -  
Thomas E. Chilcott     100,000       100,000 (3)     -       0.48     8/23/2027     -       -       -       -  
Thomas E. Chilcott     33,333       66,667 (4)     -       0.60     6/15/2027     -       -       -       -  
Thomas E. Chilcott     25,000       50,000 (5)     -       0.94  (8)   1/18/2027     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     100,000       100,000 (6)     -       0.55     9/19/2027     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     30,000       -       -       0.51     8/8/2027     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     113,334       56,666 (7)     -       1.03  (8)   7/15/2026     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     30,000       -       -       3.43  (8)   10/6/2024     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     9,402       -       -       8.62  (8)   11/8/2023     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     70,598       -       -       8.62     11/8/2023     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     45,000       -       -       4.72  (8)   4/2/2023     -       -       -       -  
Holli Cherevka     35,000       -       -       4.16  (8)   1/14/2023     -       -       -       -  
Greg Gould     100,000       -       -       2.60     6/9/2018     -       -       -       -  
Greg Gould     150,000       -       -       1.03     6/9/2018     -       -       -       -  

 

(1)Unexercisable options vest annually starting on first anniversary of grant date and become fully vested on March 9, 2020.

(2)Forfeited 220,000 vested options as of August 8, 2017.

(3)Unexercisable options vest annually starting on grant date and became fully vested on August 23, 2018.

(4)Unexercisable options vest annually starting on grant date and become fully vested on June 15, 2019.

(5)Unexercisable options vest annually starting on grant date and become fully vested on January 18, 2019.

(6)Unexercisable options vest annually starting on grant date and became fully vested on September 19, 2018.

(7)Unexercisable options vest annually starting on grant date and became fully vested on July 15, 2018.

(8)On October 1, 2018, the exercise price was reduced to $0.75.

 

 20 

 

 

Option Exercises and Stock Vested

 

The following table provides a summary of option exercises and stock vested for each of the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2017:

 

   Option Awards   Stock Awards 
Name 

Number of Shares

Acquired on

Exercise

(#)

  

Value Realized on

Exercise

($) (1)

  

Number of Shares

Acquired on

Vesting

(#)

  

Value Realized on

Vesting

($)

 
(a)  (b)   (c)   (d)   (e) 
Michael Macaluso                
David Bar-Or, M.D.                
Thomas E. Chilcott                
Holli Cherevka                
Gregory A. Gould                

 

 

(1)Value realized on exercise is based on the gain, if any, equal to the difference between the fair market value of the stock acquired upon exercise on the exercise date less the exercise price, multiplied by the number of shares for which options are being exercised.

 

Employment Agreements

 

We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Michael Macaluso, our Chief Executive Officer, effective January 9, 2012 which provided for an annual salary of $195,000, with an initial term ending January 9, 2015. On October 1, 2013, we increased Mr. Macaluso’s annual salary from $195,000 to $300,000. On December 20, 2014, we extended the Employment Agreement of Mr. Macaluso for three additional years, expiring January 9, 2017. In connection with this Amendment, Mr. Macaluso was awarded an option to purchase 400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $3.46 vesting annually over three years beginning on January 1, 2015. On March 9, 2017, we extended the Employment Agreement of Mr. Macaluso for three additional years, expiring January 9, 2020. In connection with this Amendment, Mr. Macaluso was awarded an option to purchase 400,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.81 vesting annually over three years beginning on March 9, 2018.

 

In August 2010, we entered into employment agreements with Dr. David Bar-Or, our former Chief Scientific Officer, and Dr. Vaughan Clift, our former Chief Regulatory Affairs Officer. The employment agreement with Dr. Bar-Or superseded his prior agreement with Life Sciences. Dr. Clift’s employment agreement was amended on October 1, 2010 and May 26, 2011. The terms of the employment agreements with Dr. Bar-Or and Dr. Clift are substantially identical except as noted below. Each agreement had an initial term ending July 31, 2013. The agreements provided for annual salaries of $300,000 for Dr. Bar-Or and $250,000 for Dr. Clift. On July 15, 2013, we extended the Employment Agreements of Dr. David Bar-Or and Dr. Vaughan Clift for one additional year, expiring July 31, 2014. In connection with these Amendments, Dr. Bar-Or and Dr. Clift were awarded 300,000 and 170,000 options, respectively, to purchase our common stock at an exercise price of $6.15 with 50% vesting upon grant and 50% after one year. On August 11, 2014, we extended the Employment Agreements of Dr. David Bar-Or and Dr. Vaughan Clift for one additional year, expiring July 31, 2015. In connection with these Amendments, Dr. Bar-Or and Dr. Clift were awarded 300,000 and 170,000 options, respectively, to purchase our common stock at an exercise price of $6.48 with 50% vesting upon grant and 50% after one year. On August 3 and July 31, 2015, we extended the Employment Agreements of Dr. Bar-Or and Dr. Clift, respectively, for one additional year, expiring July 31, 2016. In connection with these Amendments, Dr. Bar-Or and Dr. Clift were awarded 300,000 and 170,000 options, respectively, to purchase our common stock at exercise prices of $2.60 and $2.68, respectively, with such options vesting on the date that we meet all endpoints in connection with the Ampion clinical trial as determined in the sole discretion of our Compensation Committee. We did not meet the primary end point on the Ampion trial, so the options granted to Dr. Bar-Or and Dr. Clift in July 2015 expired unvested on June 30, 2016.

 

On August 1, 2016, we extended the Employment Agreement of Dr. Bar-Or for one year, which expired on July 31, 2017. On June 30, 2017, we extended the Employment Agreement of Dr. Bar-Or for an additional year, expiring July 31, 2018. In connection with this agreement, Dr. Bar-Or was awarded 133,000 options to purchase our common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 with 100% vesting immediately. In July 2018, we extended the Employment Agreement of Dr. Bar-Or through August 31, 2018. On August 29, 2018, Dr. Bar-Or notified us of his decision to retire from his full-time role as Chief Scientific Officer, effective September 30, 2018.

 

On March 2, 2016, we entered into an agreement with Vaughan Clift, M.D., our former Chief Regulatory Affairs Officer. Pursuant to the Agreement, Dr. Clift served out the term of his employment agreement, which expired on July 31, 2016.

 

 21 

 

 

We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Gregory Gould, our former Chief Financial Officer, on June 10, 2014, which provided for an annual salary of $250,000, with an initial term ending June 10, 2017. In connection with this employment agreement, Mr. Gould was awarded an option to purchase 300,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $7.14 vesting annually over two years beginning on June 10, 2014. We did not renew the employment agreement with Mr. Gould, which expired on June 10, 2017.

 

We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Thomas Chilcott, our Chief Financial Officer, on August 23, 2017, which provided for an annual salary of $200,000 and a term ending August 16, 2019. In connection with this employment agreement, Mr. Chilcott was awarded 200,000 options to purchase shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.48, with 50% vesting upon grant and 50% after one year.

 

We entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Holli Cherevka, our Chief Operating Officer, on September 19, 2017, which provided for an annual salary of $200,000 and a term ending September 19, 2019. In connection with this employment agreement, Ms. Cherevka was awarded 200,000 options to purchase shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.55, with 50% vesting upon grant and 50% after one year.

 

We entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Joshua Disbrow, our former Chief Operating Officer, effective December 15, 2012. This agreement had an initial term ending December 15, 2015 and provided for an annual salary of $210,000. Mr. Disbrow also received an annual salary of $35,000 from Luoxis effective June 16, 2013. He terminated his position at Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in April 2015 and became the Chief Executive Officer of Aytu BioScience, Inc. Aytu entered into an employment agreement with Joshua Disbrow in connection with his employment as Aytu’s Chief Executive Officer. The agreement is for a term of 24 months beginning on April 16, 2015, subject to termination by Aytu with or without Cause or as a result of officer’s disability, or by Mr. Disbrow with or without Good Reason (as discussed below). Mr. Disbrow is entitled to receive $250,000 in annual salary, plus a discretionary performance bonus with a target of 125% of his base salary and 50,000 stock options with 50% vesting upon grant and the remainder vesting on the following two anniversaries of the grant date. Mr. Disbrow is also eligible to participate in the benefit plans maintained by Aytu from time to time, subject to the terms and conditions of such plans. On January 4, 2016 we distributed a majority of our Aytu shares to our shareholders at which time Aytu was no longer considered a subsidiary of Ampio. Due to this transaction, Mr. Disbrow’s employment with Ampio was terminated.

 

Mr. Disbrow was granted 400,000 stock options which upon his departure from Ampio, we modified by accelerating vesting of 27,790 options and extending the exercise period from 90 days after termination to April 15, 2020 for 400,000 options. The $692,000 expense related to this modification was recognized in the period ended June 30, 2015.

 

Each officer is eligible to receive a discretionary annual bonus each year that will be determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors based on individual achievement and Company performance objectives established by the Compensation Committee. Included in those objectives, as applicable for the responsible officer, are (i) obtaining successful clinical trial results, (ii) preparation and compliance with a fiscal budget, (iii) the launch of clinical trials for additional products approved by the Board of Directors, (iv) the sale of intellectual property not selected for clinical trials by us at prices, and times, approved by the Board of Directors and (v) making significant scientific discoveries acceptable to the Board of Directors. The targeted amount of the annual bonus for Mr. Macaluso, Dr. Bar-Or, Mr. Chilcott and Ms. Cherevka is 50% of the applicable base salary, although the actual bonus may be higher or lower.

 

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control

 

If the employment of Dr. Bar-Or, Mr. Chilcott or Ms. Cherevka is terminated at our election at any time, for reasons other than death, disability, cause (as defined in the agreement) or a voluntary resignation, or if the officer terminates their employment for good reason, the officer in question shall be entitled to receive a lump sum severance payment equal to two times, one and a half times or one half times their base salary, respectively, and of the continued payment of premiums for continuation of the officer’s health and welfare benefits pursuant to COBRA or otherwise, for a period of two years from the date of termination, subject to earlier discontinuation if the officer is eligible for comparable coverage from a subsequent employer. Mr. Macaluso is not entitled to any such termination payments pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement. All severance payments, less applicable withholding, are subject to the officer’s execution and delivery of a general release of us and our affiliates and each of their officers, directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns in a form acceptable to us, and a reaffirmation of the officer’s continuing obligation under the propriety information and inventions agreement (or an agreement without that title, but which pertains to the officer’s obligations generally, without limitation, to maintain and keep confidential all of our proprietary and confidential information, and to assign all inventions made by the officer to us, which inventions are made or conceived during the officer’s employment). If the employment is terminated for cause, no severance shall be payable by us.

 

“Good Reason” means:

 

·a material reduction in the officer’s overall responsibilities or authority or scope of duties;

 

·a material reduction of the officer’s compensation; or

 

·relocation of the officer to a facility or location not within 40 miles of the state capitol building in Denver, Colorado.

 

“Cause” means:

 

·willful malfeasance or willful misconduct in connection with employment;

 

·conviction of, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, any crime other than a traffic violation or misdemeanor;

 

·willful and deliberate violation of a company policy;

 

·unintended but material breach of any written policy applicable to all employees which is not cured within 30 business days;

 

 22 

 

 

·unauthorized use or disclosure of any proprietary information or trade secrets of the company;

 

·willful and deliberate breach of the employment agreement;

 

·any other material breach of the employment agreement which is not cured within 30 business days; or

 

·gross negligence in the performance of duties.

 

“Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

·The acquisition by an individual, entity, or group, other than Ampio or any of its subsidiaries, of beneficial ownership of 50% or more of the combined voting power or economic interests of the then outstanding voting securities of Ampio entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (excluding any issuance of securities by Ampio in a transaction or series of transactions made principally for bona fide equity financing purposes);

 

·The acquisition of Ampio by another entity by means of any transaction or series of related transactions to which Ampio is party (including, without limitation, any stock acquisition, reorganization, merger or consolidation but excluding any issuance of securities by Ampio in a transaction or series of related transactions made principally for bona fide equity financing purposes) other than a transaction or series of related transactions in which the holders of the voting securities of Ampio outstanding immediately prior to such transaction or series of related transactions retain, immediately after such transaction or series of related transactions, as a result of shares in Ampio held by such holders prior to such transaction or series of related transactions, at least a majority of the total voting power represented by the outstanding voting securities of Ampio or such other surviving or resulting entity (or if Ampio or such other surviving or resulting entity is a wholly-owned subsidiary immediately following such acquisition, its parent); or

 

·The sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of Ampio in one transaction or series of related transactions.

 

In the event of a Change of Control, all outstanding stock options, restricted stock and other stock-based grants held by Mr. Macaluso, Dr. Bar-Or, Mr. Chilcott and Ms. Cherevka become fully vested and exercisable, and all such stock options remain exercisable from the date of the Change in Control until the expiration of the term of such stock options.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to have occurred by virtue of the consummation of any transaction or series of integrated transactions immediately following which the record holders of the common stock of Ampio immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions continue to have substantially the same proportionate ownership in an entity which owns all or substantially all of the assets of Ampio immediately following such transaction or series of transactions.

 

The employment agreements do not provide for the payment of a “gross-up” payment under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code. The following table provides estimates of the potential severance and other post-termination benefits that each of Mr. Macaluso, Dr. Bar-Or, Mr. Chilcott and Ms. Cherevka would have been entitled to receive assuming their respective employment was terminated as of December 31, 2017 for the reason set forth in each of the columns.

 

 23 

 

 

Recipient and Benefit 

Cause; Without good

reason;

  

Without Cause; Good

reason

   Death; Disability   Change in Control 
                 
Michael Macaluso                    
Stock Options (2)  $-   $2,836,700   $-   $- 
Total  $-   $2,836,700   $-   $- 
                     
David Bar-Or, M.D.                    
Salary  $-   $600,000   $-   $- 
Stock Options (2)   -    1,952,810    -    - 
Value of health benefits provided after termination (1)   -    59,483    -    - 
Total  $-   $2,612,293   $-   $- 
                     
Thomas Chilcott                    
Salary  $-   $300,000   $-   $- 
Stock Options (2)   -    718,000    -    - 
Value of health benefits provided after termination (1)   -    78,011    -    - 
Total  $-   $1,096,011   $-   $- 
                     
Holli Cherevka                    
Salary  $-   $100,000   $-   $- 
Stock Options (2)   -    704,000    -    - 
Value of health benefits provided after termination (1)   -    52,547    -    - 
Total  $-   $856,547   $-   $- 

 

(1) The value of such benefits is determined based on the estimated cost of providing health benefits to the Named Executive Officer for a period of two years.

(2) Amounts represent the intrinsic value (that is, the value based upon our stock price on December 31, 2017 of $4.07 per share), minus the exercise price of the equity awards that would have become exercisable as of December 31, 2017.

 

Pay Ratio

 

In August 2015, pursuant to a mandate of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd – Frank Act”), the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted a rule requiring the annual disclosure of the ratio of the median employee’s annual total compensation to the total annual compensation of the principal executive officer (“PEO”). The Company’s PEO is Mr. Macaluso. Registrants must comply with the pay ratio rule for the first fiscal year beginning on or after January 1, 2017. The purpose of the new required disclosure is to provide a measure of the equitability of pay within the organization. The Company believes its compensation philosophy and process yield an equitable result. In determining the median employee, a listing was prepared of all employees as of December 31, 2017. Employees’ salaries were annualized for those employees that were not employed for the full year of 2017. The median amount was selected from the annualized list. For simplicity, the value of the Company’s medical benefits provided was excluded as all employees, including the PEO, are offered the exact same benefits. As of December 31, 2017, the Company employed 19 employees. The pay ratio as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

Median Employee total annual compensation   $ 107,500  
Mr. Macaluso ("PEO") total annual compensation   $ 305,000  
Ratio of PEO to Median Employee Compensation     3:1  

 

 24 

 

  

Non-Employee Director Compensation

 

Our Compensation Committee established the following fees for payment to members of our Board of Directors or committees, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017:

 

  Committee or Committees 

Cash

Compensation

  

Common

Stock

 
Board Annual Retainer:             
Chairman     $20,000      
Each non-employee director     $10,000      
Board Meeting Fees:             
Each meeting attended in-person     $1,500      
Each meeting attended telephonically or via web     $1,000      
Committee Annual Retainer:             
Chairman of each committee  Audit; Compensation; Nominating and Governance  $20,000      
Each non-chair member  Audit  $12,000      
Each non-chair member  Compensation; Nominating and Governance  $10,000      
Committee Chairman Meeting Fees:             
Each meeting attended in-person  Audit; Compensation; Nominating and Governance  $2,500      
Each meeting attended telephonically or via web  Audit; Compensation; Nominating and Governance  $1,500      
Committee Member Meeting Fees:             
Each meeting attended in-person  Audit; Compensation; Nominating and Governance  $1,500      
Each meeting attended telephonically or via web  Audit; Compensation; Nominating and Governance  $1,000      
Annual Stock Award:          $20,000 

 

The Non-Employee Director Compensation for fiscal 2017 included a grant to each Director of options to purchase 30,000 shares of our common stock on the date of our annual meeting of stockholders, vesting monthly over the succeeding twelve months. The 2017 annual meeting occurred on September 23, 2017.

 

Director Compensation for 2017

 

The table below summarizes the compensation paid by us to non-employee directors during the year ended December 31, 2017. Our employee directors do not receive additional compensation for their services as a member of our Board of Directors.

 

Name  

Fees Earned or

Paid in Cash

   

Stock Option

Awards (1) (2)

   

Stock Awards

(3)

   

All Other

Compensation

    Total  
Philip H. Coelho   $ 110,500     $ 34,053     $ 20,000     $ -     $ 164,553  
Richard B. Giles   $ 99,500     $ 34,053     $ 20,000     $ -     $ 153,553  
David Stevens, PhD   $ 84,000     $ 34,053     $ 20,000     $ -     $ 138,053  

 

(1)On January 7, 2017, the date of the 2016 annual meeting, each of Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Dr. Stevens was granted options to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.95 per share. These options vest over 12 months and have a term of 10 years from the grant date. On September 23, 2017, the date of the 2017 annual meeting, each of Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Dr. Stevens was granted options to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock. These options have an exercise price of $0.60 per share. These options vest over 12 months and have a term of 10 years from the grant date. The amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair values of the stock awards based on the last reported sale price of the common stock at the dates of grant.

 

(2)At December 31, 2017, Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Dr. Stevens held options to acquire 655,554, 740,000 and 315,000 shares of common stock, respectively.

 

(3)On January 3, 2017, each of Messrs. Coelho, Giles and Dr. Stevens was awarded 20,826 shares of common stock pursuant to the 2010 Plan, at a price of $0.96 per share equivalent to $20,000, which was the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant.

 

REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE

 

The Audit Committee evaluates auditor performance, manages relations with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, and evaluates policies and procedures relating to internal control systems. The Audit Committee operates under a written Audit Committee Charter that has been adopted by the Board, a copy of which is available on the Company’s website. All members of the Audit Committee currently meet the independence and qualification standards for Audit Committee membership set forth in the listing standards provided by the NYSE American and the SEC.

 

The Audit Committee members are not professional accountants or auditors. The members’ functions are not intended to duplicate or to certify the activities of management and the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee serves a board-level oversight role in which it provides advice, counsel and direction to management and the auditors on the basis of the information it receives, discussions with management and the auditors, and the experience of the Audit Committee’s members in business, financial and accounting matters.

 

The Audit Committee oversees the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board. The Company’s management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and reporting process, including the Company’s system of internal controls. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviewed with management the audited financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. This review included a discussion of the quality and the acceptability of the Company’s financial reporting, including the nature and extent of disclosures in the financial statements and the accompanying notes. The Audit Committee also reviewed the progress and results of the testing of the design and effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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The Audit Committee also reviewed with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, which is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of the audited financial statements with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, their judgments as to the quality and the acceptability of the Company’s financial reporting and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Committee under generally accepted auditing standards, including Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence. The Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence from management and the Company, including the matters required by the applicable rules of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

 

In addition to the matters specified above, the Audit Committee discussed with the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope, plans and estimated costs of their audit. The Committee met with the independent registered public accounting firm periodically, with and without management present, to discuss the results of the independent registered public accounting firm’s examinations, the overall quality of the Company’s financial reporting and the independent registered public accounting firm’s reviews of the quarterly financial statements, and drafts of the quarterly and annual reports.

 

In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Company’s audited financial statements should be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.

 

  Submitted by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
   
  Richard B. Giles
  Philip H. Coelho
  David R. Stevens, Ph.D.

 

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Related Party Transactions

 

In addition to the director and executive compensation arrangements discussed above in “Executive Compensation”, we have been a party to the following transactions since January 2015 in which the amount involved exceeded or will exceed $120,000, and in which any director, executive officer or holder of more than 5% of any class of our voting stock, or any member of the immediate family of or entities affiliated with any of them, had or will have a material interest.

 

Sponsored Research Agreement

 

Ampio entered into a sponsored research agreement with Trauma Research LLC, an entity controlled by our Director and former Chief Scientific Officer, Dr. Bar-Or, in September 2009, which was amended seven times with the last amendment occurring in June 2017. Under the amended terms, the agreement was terminated effective July 5, 2017. The remaining prepaid of $252,000 was expensed during the quarter ended June 30, 2017. In conjunction with terminating this agreement, we extended the contract for Dr. Bar-Or until July 2018. In July 2018, we extended Dr. Bar-Or’s employment agreement for an additional month. In August 2018, Dr. Bar-Or notified us of his decision to retire from his full-time role as Chief Scientific Officer of the Company, effective September 30, 2018. Following his retirement as Chief Scientific Officer, Dr. Bar-Or will continue to serve as member of the Board of Directors and the Scientific Advisory Board of the Company.

 

Employee Advances

 

The Company had advances to one executive and three employees that were used to purchase stock in the Company when it was formed during 2010. These advances were non-interest bearing and due on demand and are classified as a reduction to stockholders’ equity. As of December 31, 2016, the remaining outstanding balance was $25,000. As of December 31, 2017, all these obligations have been satisfied or written off.

 

Service Agreement

 

In July 2015, Ampio entered into an agreement with Aytu whereby Aytu agreed to pay Ampio $30,000 per month for shared overhead which included costs related to the shared corporate staff and other miscellaneous overhead expenses. This agreement was amended in April 2016, which reduced the monthly amount to $18,000. This was amended again in July 2016, which reduced the monthly amount to approximately $17,000 per month. In January 2017, the shared overhead agreement was modified to $12,000 per month. In June 2017, Ampio terminated the shared services agreement with Aytu. For fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015 the total shared overhead cost was $77,000, $234,000 and $307,000, respectively.

 

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Indemnification of Officers and Directors

 

We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. The indemnification agreements and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and executive officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

 

Policies and Procedures for Related Party Transactions

 

We have adopted a formal written policy that our executive officers, directors, nominees for election as directors, beneficial owners of more than 5% of any class of our common stock and any member of the immediate family of any of the foregoing persons, are not permitted to enter into a related party transaction with us without the prior consent of our Audit Committee, subject to the pre-approval exceptions described below. If advance approval is not feasible then the related party transaction will be considered at the Audit Committee’s next regularly scheduled meeting. In approving or rejecting any such proposal, our Audit Committee is to consider the relevant facts and circumstances available and deemed relevant to our Audit Committee, including, but not limited to, whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related party’s interest in the transaction. Our Board of Directors has delegated to the chair of our Audit Committee the authority to pre-approve or ratify any request from us to enter into a transaction with a related party, in which the amount involved is less than $120,000 and where the chair is not the related party. Our Audit Committee has also reviewed certain types of related party transactions that it has deemed pre-approved even if the aggregate amount involved will exceed $120,000, including employment of executive officers, director compensation, certain transactions with other organizations, transactions where all stockholders receive proportional benefits, transactions involving competitive bids, regulated transactions and certain banking-related services.

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 

The following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of September 30, 2018, by:

 

·each person or group of affiliated persons known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common stock;

 

·each of our Named Executive Officers;

 

·each of our directors; and

 

·all executive officers and directors as a group.

 

We have determined beneficial ownership in accordance with SEC rules. The information does not necessarily indicate beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, the number of shares of common stock deemed outstanding includes shares issuable upon exercise of options and warrants held by the respective person or group which may be exercised within 60 days after September 30, 2018. For purposes of calculating each person’s or group’s percentage ownership, stock options and warrants exercisable within 60 days after September 30, 2018 are included for that person or group but not the stock options, debentures, or warrants of any other person or group. Applicable percentage ownership is based on 106,591,516 shares of common stock outstanding at September 30, 2018.

 

Unless otherwise indicated and subject to any applicable community property laws, to our knowledge, each stockholder named in the following table possesses sole voting and investment power over the shares listed. Unless otherwise noted below, the address of each stockholder listed on the table is c/o Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200, Englewood, Colorado 80112.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner 

Number of Shares Beneficially

Owned

  

Percentage of Shares

Beneficially Owned

 
         
CVI Investments Inc. (1)   13,000,000    11.5%
Bruce Terker (2)   10,759,331    9.9%
Hudson Bay Master Fund Ltd (3)   7,500,000    6.8%
Intracoastal Capital, LLC (4)   7,200,000    6.5%
Michael Macaluso (5)   2,750,085    2.6%
David Bar-Or (6)   1,333,000    1.2%
Richard B. Giles (7)   1,014,095    0.9%
Philip H. Coelho (8)   766,028    0.7%
Holli Cherevka (9)   590,000    0.6%
Thomas E. Chilcott (10)   391,666    0.4%
David R. Stevens (11)   356,536    0.3%
           
All executive officers and directors (seven people)   7,201,410    6.7%

 

(1)Based solely on a Schedule 13G filed on August 17, 2018 by CVI Investments, Inc. reporting beneficial ownership.
(2)Based on a Schedule 13G filed on January 9, 2018 by Bruce Terker, reporting beneficial ownership as of December 31, 2017 and the shares and warrants issued during our August 2018 equity raise.
(3)Based on the shares and warrants issued during our August 2018 equity raise.
(4)Based on the shares and warrants issued during our August 2018 equity raise.
(5)Includes an aggregate of 963,333 shares of common stock issuable to Mr. Macaluso by (i) exercise of currently exercisable stock options, (ii) exercise of warrants, and (iii) his service as a non-management director and currently as an officer.
(6)Includes 1,333,000 shares of common stock which Dr. Bar-Or has the right to acquire through the exercise of stock options. Excludes 1,010,700 shares of common stock owned of record by Raphael Bar-Or, Dr. Bar-Or’s son, as to which Dr. Bar-Or disclaims beneficial ownership.
(7)Includes 740,000 shares of common stock issuable to Mr. Giles on exercise of currently exercisable stock options.
(8)Includes 655,554 shares of common stock issuable to Mr. Coelho on exercise of currently exercisable stock options.
(9)Includes 590,000 shares of common stock issuable to Ms. Cherevka on exercise of currently exercisable stock options.
(10)Includes 391,666 shares of common stock issuable to Mr. Chilcott on exercise of currently exercisable stock options.
(11)Includes 315,000 shares of common stock issuable to Dr. Stevens on exercise of currently exercisable stock options.

 

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SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our executive officers, directors and persons who beneficially own greater than 10% of a registered class of its equity securities (collectively, “Reporting Persons”) to file certain reports with the SEC with respect to ownership and changes in ownership of the Common Stock and our other equity securities. Prior to our listing on the NYSE American, our common stock was listed on the NASDAQ MKT LLC and was previously registered pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Upon our listing on the NASDAQ MKT LLC, our Reporting Persons became subject to the filing obligations described in Section 16(a).

 

Based solely on our review of such reports received and written representations from certain Reporting Persons during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, we believe that all Reporting Persons complied with all Section 16(a) reporting requirements.

 

STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS

 

Stockholder proposals, including nominations of persons for election to our Board of Directors, will be considered for inclusion in the Proxy Statement for the 2019 Annual Meeting in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, if they are received by the Secretary of the Company, on or before July 3, 2019. If the date of the annual meeting is moved by more than 30 days from the date contemplated at the time of the previous year’s proxy statement, then notice must be received within a reasonable time before we begin to print and send proxy materials. If that happens, we will publicly announce the deadline for submitting a proposal in a press release or in a document filed with the SEC.

 

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Stockholders who intend to present a proposal, including nominations of persons for election to our Board of Directors, at the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders without inclusion of such proposal in our proxy materials for the 2019 Annual Meeting are required to provide notice of such proposal between August 17, 2019 and September 16, 2019, assuming that the 2019 Annual Meeting is held within 30 days from December 15, 2019. If the meeting is advanced by more than 30 days prior to or delayed by more than 30 days after the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, notice must be delivered prior to the later of (a) the 90th day before the annual meeting or (b) the 10th day after which announcement of the meeting day is first made, but no earlier than 120 days prior to the annual meeting. We reserve the right to reject, rule out of order, or take other appropriate action with respect to any proposal that does not comply with these and other applicable requirements.

 

Proposals and notices of intention to present proposals at the 2019 Annual Meeting should be addressed to Corporate Secretary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200, Englewood, Colorado 80112.

 

HOUSEHOLDING OF PROXY MATERIALS

 

In some cases, only one copy of this Proxy Statement or our 2017 Annual Report is being delivered to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless we have received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders. We will deliver promptly, upon written or oral request, a separate copy of this Proxy Statement or such Annual Report to a stockholder at a shared address to which a single copy of the document was delivered. Stockholders sharing an address who are receiving multiple copies of proxy statements or annual reports may also request delivery of a single copy. To request separate or multiple delivery of these materials now or in the future, a stockholder may submit a written request to Corporate Secretary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200, Englewood, Colorado 80112 or an oral request at (720) 437-6500.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

We have filed reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a website that contains the reports, proxy statements and other information we file electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC website is http://www.sec.gov.

 

You may request, and we will provide at no cost, a copy of these filings, including any exhibits to such filings, by writing or telephoning us at the following address: Corporate Secretary of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 373 Inverness Parkway, Suite 200, Englewood, Colorado 80112 or an oral request at (720) 437-6500. You may also access these filings at our web site under the investor relations link at www.ampiopharma.com.

 

OTHER MATTERS

 

The Board of Directors knows of no other business that will be presented at the Annual Meeting. If any other business is properly brought before the Annual Meeting, it is intended that proxies in the enclosed form will be voted in respect thereof in accordance with the judgment of the persons voting the proxies.

 

It is important that the proxies be returned promptly and that your shares be represented. Stockholders are urged to vote. Stockholders are urged to mark, date, execute and promptly return the accompanying proxy card in the enclosed envelope or vote these proxies by telephone at 1-800-690-6903 or by internet at www.proxyvote.com.

 

  By Order of the Board of Directors
   
  /s/ Thomas E. Chilcott, III
  Thomas E. Chilcott, III
  Secretary
   
  October 31, 2018
  Englewood, Colorado

 

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AMPIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. 373 INVERNESS PARKWAY, SUITE 200 ENGLEWOOD, CO 80112 VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years. VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: E52055-P14255 KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. AMPIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. For All Withhold All For All Except The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR the following: 1. To elect five directors, nominated by our Board of Directors, to serve until our 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified or their earlier resignation or removal. Nominees: 01) Michael Macaluso 02) David Bar-Or, M.D. 03) Philip H. Coelho 04) Richard B. Giles 05) David R. Stevens, Ph.D. To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark "For All Except" and write the number(s) of the nominee(s) on the line below. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposal 2. For Against Abstain 2. To ratify the selection of Plante & Moran, PLLC (formerly EKS&H, LLLP) as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018. The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR proposal 3. For Against Abstain 3. To approve, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the compensation of the Company's named executive officers as disclosed in the Proxy Statement. The Board of Directors recommends you vote 3 YEARS on the following proposal: 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years Abstain 4. To indicate, on an advisory (non-binding) basis, the preferred frequency of future stockholder votes on executive compensation. Note: To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof. For address changes and/or comments, please check this box and write them on the back where indicated. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date

  

 

 

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice and Proxy Statement and Form 10-K are available at www.proxyvote.com. E52056-P14255 AMPIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Annual Meeting of Stockholders December 15, 2018 9:00 AM This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors The stockholder(s) hereby appoint(s) Thomas E. Chilcott, III and Michael Macaluso, or either of them, as proxies, each with the power to appoint his substitute, and hereby authorize(s) them to represent and to vote, as designated on the reverse side of this ballot, all of the shares of common stock of Ampio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. that the stockholder(s) is/are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at 9:00 AM, MT on December 15, 2018, at the JW Marriot Denver Cherry Creek, located at 150 Clayton Lane, Denver, CO 80206, and any adjournment or postponement thereof. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted in the manner directed herein. If no such direction is made, this proxy will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors' recommendations. Address Changes/Comments: (If you noted any Address Changes/Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.) Continued and to be signed on reverse side