e10vkza
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K/A
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 0-26536
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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33-0029027 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
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51 Columbia, Suite 200, Aliso Viejo, CA
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92656 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (949) 362-5800
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Common Stock, $.001 par value
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The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
(Title of each class)
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(NASDAQ Global Market) |
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(Name of each exchange on which registered) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Common Stock, $.001 par value
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as define d in Rule
405 of the Securities Act. YES o NO þ
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is
not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
YES o NO þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K/A or any amendment to this Form 10-K o.
Indicate by check mark if whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Act). YES o NO þ
As of June 30, 2006, the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second
quarter, the aggregate market value of the common stock of the registrant held by non-affiliates
was $338,847,447 based upon the closing sale price of such stock as reported on the Nasdaq Global
Market on that date. For purposes of such calculation, only executive officers, board members, and
beneficial owners of more than 10% of the registrants outstanding common stock are deemed to be
affiliates.
As of March 6, 2007, there were 29,366,277 shares of common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the registrants Proxy Statement for the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are incorporated by reference in Part III of this report.
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.
2006 FORM 10-K/A ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
In this document, the terms Smith Micro, Company, we, us, and our refer to Smith
Micro Software, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
This report contains forward-looking statements regarding Smith Micro which include, but are
not limited to, statements concerning projected revenues, expenses, gross profit and income, the
competitive factors affecting our business, market acceptance of products, customer concentration,
the success and timing of new product introductions and the protection of our intellectual
property. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and
projections about our industry, managements beliefs, and certain assumptions made by us. Words
such as anticipates, expects, intends, plans, predicts, potential, believes, seeks,
estimates, should, may, will and variations of these words or similar expressions are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements also include the
assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing statements. These statements are not
guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are
difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from
those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Such factors
include, but are not limited to the following:
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our ability to predict consumer needs, introduce new products, gain broad market
acceptance for such products and ramp up manufacturing in a timely manner; |
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the intensity of the competition and our ability to successfully compete; |
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the pace at which the market for new products develop; |
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the response of competitors, many of whom are bigger and better financed than
us; |
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our ability to successfully execute our business plan and control costs and
expenses; |
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our ability to protect our intellectual property and our ability to not infringe
on the rights of others; and |
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those additional factors which are listed under the section 1A. Risk Factors
beginning on page 13 of this report. |
All forward looking statements included in this document are based on information available to
us on the date hereof. We do not undertake any obligation to revise or update publicly any
forward-looking statements for any reason.
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Explanatory Note
We are filing this amendment to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006 to amend and restate our financial statements as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2006. The restatement is to correct an error in the presentation of our tax
benefit related to the exercise of stock options in our consolidated statement of cash flows
in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based
Payment. The effect is a decrease in net cash provided by operating activities and a
corresponding increase in net cash provided by financing activities of $4.9 million for the
year ended December 31, 2006. The restatement has no effect on our cash balances, financial
position, or results of operations. The following sections of this Form 10-K/A have been
revised to reflect the restatement: Part II Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Part II Item 8 Financial Statements
and Supplementary Data. Accordingly, readers should not rely upon our previously filed
financial statements and other financial information as of and for the year ended December
31, 2006.
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PART I
Item 1. BUSINESS
General
Smith Micro Software, Inc. is a diversified developer and marketer of wireless communications
software products and services. Our primary focus and strategy for our products and services is
directed to wireless communications, including wireless wide area network (WWAN) & Wi-Fi software,
personal handset information management, managing mobile content to a handset, and mobile image
management, wireless compression and device management solutions. We sell our products and
services to many of the worlds leading companies as well as to consumers. Specific Smith Micro
wireless products include QuickLink Mobile, QuickLink Mobile Enterprise and QuickLink PhoneManager,
QuickLink Music, QuickLink Media and StuffIt Wireless. The proliferation of wireless technologies
is providing new opportunities globally. The wireless infrastructures being implemented, such as
the newer 3G technologies including EVDO, UMTS and HSDPA, offer wider bandwidth wireless data
services. This infrastructure combined with mobile platforms such as the basic mobile phone,
notebook computing devices (PCs), smart phone devices (PDAs), and new ultralight PCs provide
opportunities for new communications software products. Our core communications technology is
designed to address this emerging wireless data market.
We manufacture, market and sell value-added wireless connectivity products targeted to the
original equipment manufacturers (OEM) market, particularly wireless service providers, mobile
device manufacturers, hardware manufacturers and corporations. We offer software products for
Windows, Mac, Unix, Linux and Windows Mobility operating systems. The underlying design concept is
the long-standing Smith Micro purpose to enhance the out-of-box experience for the customer. Our
custom engineering services bring more than 20 years of hardware and software experience, having
shipped over 60 million copies of our QuickLink products to OEMs worldwide.
QuickLink Mobile provides mobile users with a laptop the ability to easily connect between
wireless wide area networks (WWAN) and Wi-Fi hot spots. We currently maintain OEM relationships
with many wireless carrier companies, including Verizon Wireless, Vodafone, Telus Mobility, Alltel
and CellularOne. In addition, we have strong relationships with leading device manufactures
include UTStarcom, LG Electronics, Novatell and Kyocera and hardware manufacturers such as HP and
Siemens.
Sales to Verizon Wireless amounted to approximately 74.4%, 57.1% and 68.4% of the Companys
net revenues for 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Our operations are organized among three business units, Wireless and OEM, Consumer and
Enterprise.
In the fourth quarter of 2005, we launched a new music product, the Music Essentials Kit for
Verizon Wireless V CAST music service. Following the success of this product, in 2006 Smith Micro
developed the Music Essentials Manager product that allows users to dual download music from the
Verizon Wireless Music Store direct to both the mobile handset and the PC. In addition, the
application provides new capabilities, such as music file management and music transfer capability
between the PC and the mobile handset. This product first shipped in our fourth quarter of 2006
and is expected to be a significant contributor to 2007 revenues. Verizon Wireless V CAST Music
Essentials Manager is powered by the core QuickLink Music product.
A continuing initiative for our Wireless and OEM Group is StuffIt Wireless. StuffIt Wireless
incorporates our patented JPEG compression technology that provides superior compression of
multi-media data. This technology focuses on delivering image and resource compression for device
manufacturers in order to increase storage space on the handset. By compressing phone resources we
free up handset memory that can be allocated to store, more images, music or video files on the
device in an economic manner. We are currently in the prototype stage of product development with
potential customers and plan to fully market this product in 2007.
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Our Enterprise Solutions Group delivers wireless mobility solutions to medium and large
enterprise businesses. QuickLink Mobile Enterprise has been developed for the enterprise
marketplace that rely on multi-wireless carrier networks and require enhanced security when
connecting wirelessly to their corporate resources or the Internet.. This product was introduced
in the second quarter of 2005. In addition to addressing the need for robust security, QuickLink
Mobile Enterprise is a combination wireless wide area network (WWAN) and secure Wi-Fi client
application that provides the same easy to use interface and functionality regardless of carrier or
device specified. The application supports over 180 carriers worldwide, hundreds of wireless
devices and PDAs, many different PC Cards, and several integrated WWAN devices in notebooks.
Supporting our wireless mobility business direction is our Professional Services Group. This
area of business development leverages our many years of providing custom-tooled web-based
applications to support growing businesses. From basic web design to complex solutions involving
complete customer management, online commerce and fulfillment services, the Professional Services
Group helps businesses refine their processes and implement cost-effective, empowering web systems.
The Consumer Products Group offers products in the PC Utility, and eBusiness markets. Smith
Micros complete line of consumer products is available through direct sales on its websites,
partner websites, direct through customer service order desk and through traditional retail
outlets. The Consumer Group is focused on the following market segments: Compression, Access and
Transmission (CAT), and Utilities, including Diagnosis, Performance, Security and Internet and
Compilation and Lifestyle.
The Consumer Products Group lead product line is StuffIt, which is driven by a patented,
revolutionary JPEG compression technology. StuffIt provides superior compression, encryption and
archive capability. This breakthrough technology can compress JPEG photos and images up to 30%
without loss of image quality.
New for 2006 is Smith Micros pioneering product suite known as Active Images. Active Images
turns any JPEG file into a self-contained multimedia messaging system. Users can send text
messages, music, sound files, documents and more all in a single JPEG file. Watermarks, forms,
text messages, music, links to Internet sites, voice recordings, portable digital wallet
information, and even videos can all be stored in a JPEG image, and accessed on any device that has
the Active Image thin client application installed. This technology plays directly into Smith
Micros strategy of broadening its wireless product offerings and provides carriers and handset
manufacturers enhanced music and photo management technology products. Our Active Images patented
technology is used in several of our new product offerings including our photo management products
which are bundled with camera manufactures, and sold through leading retail distribution. Another
new Active Images application is our Mobile Sweepstakes product, which creates a digital scratch
card that can be sent to a mobile phone via MMS or to a PC via email. This new product is
currently prototyped and is being used in test markets in Asia.
We currently operate in two business segments: Products and Professional Services. We do not
separately allocate operating expenses to these segments, nor do we allocate specific assets to
these segments. Therefore, segment information reported includes only revenues and cost of
revenues. See Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for financial information
related to our operating segments.
Smith Micro is actively involved and maintains industry affiliations with leading groups such
as Wi-Fi Alliance, OMA, GSM and CTIA to help develop industry standards and help drive the
proliferation of various wireless technologies.
Research and development expenses amounted to $7.9 million, $4.0 million and $2.6 million for
the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Our research and development
expenses consist primarily of personnel and equipment costs required to conduct our software
development efforts. We remain focused on the development and expansion of our technology,
particularly our wireless, diagnostic, utility and Internet software technologies.
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We were incorporated in California in November 1983, and we reincorporated in Delaware in June
1995. Our principal executive offices are located at 51 Columbia, Suite 200, Aliso Viejo,
California 92656. Our telephone number is (949) 362-5800. Our website address is
www.smithmicro.com. We make our filings with the SEC
available on the Investor Relations page of our website. Information contained on our website
is not part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K/A.
Industry Background
Smith Micro offers products in the following technology and communication-related markets:
Wireless To help drive revenue growth and profitability, wireless carriers have introduced
new value-added products and services that coincide with a number of key enabling trends. Namely,
traditional mobile devices are being replaced with multimedia-enabled devices, carriers are
deploying wireless broadband network infrastructures and consumers are increasingly adopting mobile
data and multimedia services. As carriers seek to enhance their competitive position, they have
increasingly focused on network expansion, customer acquisition and customer service. This creates
opportunities for software providers, such as Smith Micro, as carriers increase the use of
third-party applications, services and custom solutions. These industry trends are the key drivers
for the mobile data services market, which the Yankee Group has projected will grow from
$10.5 billion in 2005 to $39.9 billion in 2010.
Mobile
Music Digital audio players and internet-based music download services have
transformed music consumption into a personal and mobile experience. As wireless carriers seek to
offer premium services and mobile devices support multimedia functionality, the market for digital
music distribution over wireless networks and use on wireless devices is expected to grow rapidly.
The Yankee Group estimates that music-enabled mobile phone shipments worldwide will grow from
130.2 million units in 2005 to 882.7 million units in 2010, and IDC estimates that United
States wireless subscribers who purchase full-track music delivered over cellular networks will
grow from 9.7 million subscribers in 2006 to 54.3 million subscribers in 2010.
Data
Compression Data compression is critical to both efficient data storage and multimedia
transmission. As subscriber demand increases for mobile access to larger image, audio and video
files, we believe wireless carriers and mobile device manufacturers face a pressing need to use
better compression technologies to reduce the size of digital content sent over their networks and
to maximize the efficient use of limited device memory. According to the Mobile Imaging Report, of
the approximately 600 million digital cameras shipped in 2005, approximately 500 million were
camera-enabled mobile phones. .
Diagnostic & Utility Software Consumers and businesses have a need for diagnostic and
utility software solutions for PCs. Consumers demand products that can enhance PC performance,
protect against spam, spyware and computer hacking and remove malicious code. Businesses need
cross-platform solutions that can quickly identify and repair a broad range of computer-related
problems.
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Products and Services
Products
Our primary product lines and products consist of the following:
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Product Line |
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Description |
OEM Wireless
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QuickLink Mobile
V CAST Music Essentials Kit
QuickLink Mobile Manager
QuickLink Music
QuickLink Media
QuickLink Wi-Fi
QuickLink PhoneManager
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Enable or enhance
broadband wireless,
multimedia services
and management
tools offered by
wireless operators
and mobile device
manufacturers |
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Wireless Enterprise
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QuickLink Mobile Enterprise
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Enhanced QuickLink
Mobile that
provides security
and support for
enterprise
customers |
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Wireless Compression
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StuffIt Wireless
StuffIt Image
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Enable compression
of data files to
facilitate storage
in mobile devices
and transmission
over wireless
networks |
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C Consumer Products
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StuffIt Deluxe
CheckIt Diagnosis
CheckIt System Performance Suite
Spring Cleaning
Internet Cleanup
FAXstf X Pro
HotFax MessageCenter
Personal Image Manager
Personal Photo Manager
Aquazone
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Suite of products
that includes
Internet cleanup
and privacy
software, fax and
data file
transmission via
modems and image |
Wireless carriers and mobile device manufacturers incorporate our products into their branded
offerings, selling directly to their market segments. Our technologies are utilized in many major
wireless networks to facilitate data communications via mobile devices. Our primary products
include QuickLink Mobile, QuickLink Mobile Enterprise, QuickLink Music and StuffIt Wireless, as
well as a variety of consumer products, which are described below.
OEM Wireless. QuickLink Mobile provides Windows and Macintosh users with a centralized
application to control, customize and automate wireless connections, including WWAN and Wi-Fi. In
the first quarter of 2006, Verizon Wireless announced the V CAST Music Essentials Kit for Verizon
Wireless, which incorporates our QuickLink Music technology to allow users to purchase music from
the Verizon Wireless music store, or any other compatible store, and transfer it to or from any
music-capable mobile device. We also launched QuickLink Music in September 2006, a new product that
expands upon the functionality in the V CAST Music Essentials Kit by adding the ability to manage a
consumers music on both a PC and a mobile device.
Wireless Enterprise. QuickLink Mobile Enterprise is an enhanced version of QuickLink Mobile
that has expanded security functionality and web-base configuration tools tailored to an enterprise
environment. Additionally, QuickLink Mobile Enterprise supports approximately 185 carriers
worldwide and interoperates with many mobile devices connected via USB cable or Bluetooth.
Wireless Compression. StuffIt Wireless offers carriers and mobile device manufactures a
suite of image and file compression solutions. StuffIt Wireless enables image compression without
loss of quality, thereby lowering demand on device resources. In addition, we have added resource
compression to the product allowing device manufacture to compress phone management resources thus
freeing up memory on the device to allow more multimedia files to be stored. StuffIt Wireless
allows wireless carriers to use available network bandwidth more efficiently and device
manufacturers to reduce hardware memory costs through efficient use of limited memory resources
while improving battery life through faster file transfer.
Consumer Products. We also offer consumer products that provide compression, utility,
diagnostic, fax and eBusiness solutions. These products are designed to enhance PC performance,
protect against spam, spyware and computer hacking and remove malicious code. Our line of consumer
products is available through direct sales on our website, indirect sales on partner websites and
through traditional retail outlets.
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Strategy
Provide Service-Enhancing Products for Wireless Carriers and Mobile Device Manufacturers. We
intend to continue to develop innovative, enabling technology and infrastructure products that
facilitate the usage of wireless data and other premium services, thereby providing our customers
with additional revenue opportunities and differentiated services that encourage customer loyalty.
We launched QuickLink Mobile in 2002, which has been a key driver of our growth. In 2005, we
announced StuffIt Wireless, a product that compresses data and image files. In the first quarter of
2006, Verizon Wireless announced the V CAST Music Essentials Kit for Verizon Wireless which
incorporates our QuickLink Music technology.
Leverage OEM Relationships. We intend to continue to capitalize on our strong relationships
with some of the worlds leading wireless carriers and mobile device manufacturers. For example,
our carrier customers serve as a valuable distribution channel, providing access to millions of
end-users and also providing market feedback for future product offerings.
Focus on Multiple High-Growth Markets. We plan to continue to focus on the wireless
communications market and believe we are well-positioned to capitalize on the favorable trends in
both wireless broadband connectivity and consumer wireless data services. Among these trends are
the ongoing introduction of new data services by wireless carriers, the increasing availability of
multimedia-enabled mobile devices and the need for consumers and enterprises to manage their
wireless access to the Internet.
Expand our Customer Base. We intend to grow our business domestically by offering our
products to new wireless carriers and mobile device manufacturers and internationally by leveraging
our products and our market expertise to build our presence with international carriers and mobile
device manufacturers.
Selectively Pursue Acquisitions of Complementary Products and Services. We plan to continue
to pursue selected acquisition opportunities in an effort to expand our product and technological
abilities, enter complementary markets and extend our geographic reach. In the past, we have used
acquisitions to enhance our technology features and customer base, and to extend our offerings into
new markets. For example, in July 2005 we acquired Allume Systems, Inc. and launched our StuffIt
Wireless compression technology product, and in April 2006 we acquired PhoTags, Inc. and integrated
its multi-media management software into our product suite.
Sales and Marketing
Smith Micro Software develops productivity and entertainment software solutions for an
expanding list of customers. Our leading QuickLink® brands have long been products of choice for
wireless carriers and device manufacturers around the world.
These wireless carriers and device manufacturers (OEMs) generally incorporate our products
into their brands selling direct to individual consumers and in multiples to their enterprise
customers. Our products are utilized in many major wireless network installations throughout the
world to facilitate data communications via PC Cards, embedded network devices and mobile phones or
manage users content on the PC and send to and from a mobile device. We also sell our products and
services utilizing direct sales and indirect distribution models to reach our enterprise customers.
Our retail products and product upgrades are sold over the Internet through our own web store(s)
at www.smithmicro.com.
Smith Micro is expanding its ability to serve OEM and enterprise customers in Europe and Asia
through an international sales and support office based in Jerusalem, Israel that is now renamed
Smith Micro Software, Israel.
Our OEM market continues to evolve as we continue to offer new communications, content and
image management products and OEMs adopt new technologies and software bundling techniques. These
manufacturers bundle our software products with their own products. We have translated selected
products into as many as eighteen languages to allow our OEM customers the flexibility of offering
multi-language products that meet the needs of their
worldwide markets.
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Our three largest OEM customers (Verizon Wireless, Kyocera Wireless and Alltel in 2006 and
2005), and their respective affiliates, in each year, have accounted for 77.4% of our net revenue
in 2006, 63.5 % of our net revenue in 2005, and 77.8% of our net revenue in 2004. Our major
customers could reduce their orders of our products in favor of a competitors product or for any
other reason. The loss of any of our major OEM customers or decisions by a significant OEM
customer to substantially reduce purchases could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Customer Service and Technical Support
We provide technical support and customer service through our knowledge base on our web site,
email, voice and fax. OEM customers generally provide their own primary customer support functions
and rely on us for back-up support for their own technical support personnel.
Product Development
The software industry, particularly the wireless market, is characterized by rapid and
frequent changes in technology and user needs. We work closely with industry groups and customers,
both current and potential, to help us anticipate changes in technology and determine future
customer needs. Software functionality depends upon the capabilities of the hardware. Accordingly,
we maintain engineering relationships with various hardware manufacturers and we develop our
software in tandem with their development. Our engineering relationships with manufacturers, as
well as with our major customers, are central to our product development efforts. We remain focused
on the development and expansion of our technology, particularly in the wireless space. Research
and development expenditures amounted to $7.9 million, $4.0 million and $2.6 million for the years
ended December 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Manufacturing
Our software is sold in several forms. We offer a package or kit that may include: CD-ROM(s)
for product and hardware-specific drivers; a cable; a manual; and certain other documentation or
marketing material. We offer software on CD-ROMs. We also permit selected OEM customers to
duplicate our products on their own CD-ROMs and pay a royalty based on usage. The majority of our
OEM business requires that we provide a CD, which includes a soft copy of a user guide. In other
cases, we provide a complete data connectivity kit that includes a CD, manual and cable. Finally,
we grant licenses to certain OEM customers that enable those customers to preload a copy of our
software onto a personal computer. With the enterprise sales program, we offer site licenses under
which a corporate user is allowed to distribute copies of the software to users within the
corporate sites.
Our product development group produces a product master for each product that is then
duplicated and packaged into products by the manufacturing organization. All product components
are purchased by our personnel in our Aliso Viejo, California facility. The manufacturing is
subcontracted to outside vendors include the replication of CD-ROMs and the printing of
documentation materials. Assembly of the final package is completed by an outside vendor or in our
Aliso Viejo, California facility.
Competition
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive and subject to rapid changes in
technology. Rapidly changing technology combined with relatively low barriers to entry in the
communication software market is constantly creating new opportunities, and we expect new
competitors to enter the market. We also believe that competition from established and emerging
software companies will continue to intensify as the emerging mobile, wireless and Internet markets
evolve. We compete with other software vendors for the attention of customers as well as in our
efforts to acquire technology and qualified personnel.
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We believe that the principal competitive factors affecting the communication software market
include: product features, ease of use, customization to customer-specific needs, product quality,
price, customer service and effective sales and marketing efforts. Although we believe that our
products currently compete favorably with respect to these factors, there can be no assurance that
we can maintain our competitive position against current and potential competitors. We believe
that the market for our software products has been and will continue to be characterized by
significant price competition. A material reduction in the price of our products could negatively
affect our profitability. We face competition from Microsoft due to its market dominance and the
fact that it is the publisher of the most prevalent personal computer operating system, Windows.
Microsoft represents a significant competitive threat to all personal computer software vendors,
including us.
Many existing and potential OEM customers have technological capabilities to develop products
that compete directly with our products. In such event, these customers may discontinue purchases
of our products. Our future performance is substantially dependent upon the extent to which
existing OEM customers elect to purchase communication software from us rather than design and
develop their own software. Because our customers are not contractually obligated to purchase any
of our products, they may cease to rely, or fail to expand their reliance on us as a source for
communication software in the future.
Proprietary Rights and Licenses
Our success and ability to compete is dependent upon our software code base, our programming
methodologies and other intellectual properties. To protect our proprietary technology, we rely on
a combination of trade secrets, nondisclosure and patent, copyright and trademark law that may
afford only limited protection. As of December 31, 2005, six currently effective U.S. patents have
been issued since December 1997 and six patent applications are currently pending. These patents
provide generalized protection to our intellectual property base, and we will continue to apply for
various patents and trademarks in the future.
We seek to avoid disclosure of our intellectual property by requiring employees and
consultants with access to our proprietary information to execute confidentiality agreements with
us and by restricting access to our source code. The steps that we have taken to protect our
proprietary technology may not be adequate to deter misappropriation of our proprietary information
or prevent the successful assertion of an adverse claim to software utilized by us. In addition,
we may not be able to detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights or take effective
steps to enforce those rights.
In selling our products, we primarily rely on shrink wrap licenses that are not signed by
licensees and may be unenforceable under the laws of certain jurisdictions. In addition, the laws
of some foreign countries do not protect our proprietary rights to as great an extent as do the
laws of the United States. Accordingly, the means we use currently to protect our proprietary
rights may not be adequate. Moreover, our competitors may independently develop technology similar
to ours. We also license technology on a non-exclusive basis from several companies for inclusion
in our products and anticipate that we will continue to do so in the future. If we are unable to
continue to license these technologies or to license other necessary technologies for inclusion in
our products, or if we experience substantial increases in royalty payments under these third party
licenses, our business could be materially and adversely affected.
Employees
As of December 31, 2006, we had a total of 128 employees: 64 engaged in engineering; 33 in
sales and marketing; 17 in management and administration; seven in manufacturing and seven in
customer support. We utilize temporary labor to assist during peak periods of manufacturing
volume. We believe that our future success will depend in large part upon our continuing ability
to attract and retain highly skilled managerial, sales, marketing, customer support, research and
development personnel and consulting staff. Like other software companies, we face intense
competition for such personnel, and we have at times experienced and continue to experience
difficulty in recruiting qualified personnel. There can be no assurance that we will be successful
in attracting, assimilating and retaining other qualified personnel in the future. We are not
subject to any collective bargaining agreement and we believe that our relationships with our
employees are good.
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Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our future operating results are highly uncertain. Before deciding to invest in our common
stock or to maintain or increase your investment, you should carefully consider the risks described
below, in addition to the other information contained in this report and in our other filings with
the SEC, including our reports on Forms 10-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q, 10-Q/A and 8-K. The risks and
uncertainties described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not
presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also affect our business operations.
If any of these risks actually occur, that could seriously harm our business, financial condition
or results of operations. In that event, the market price for our common stock could decline and
you may lose all or part of your investment.
We depend upon a single customer for a significant portion of our total net revenues.
Our largest customer, Verizon Wireless, accounted for 74.4% and 57.1% of our net revenues in
the years ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. In the past, we have
derived a substantial portion of our revenues from sales to a small number of customers, including
Verizon Wireless, and expect to continue to do so in the future. This concentration may increase in
future quarters, particularly if our relationship with one major customer makes it more difficult
to sell to its competitors. In that event, our revenue growth opportunities may be limited. The
agreements we have with these customers are no-exclusive and do not require them to purchase any
minimum quantity of our products and may be terminated by the customer or us at any time for any
reason upon minimal prior written notice. These customers may not continue to place large orders
for our products in the future, or purchase our products at all. If these customers fail to
purchase our products at current levels, terminate or decide not to renew their agreements with us,
or if the terms of our future agreements with them are less favorable to us, our revenues could
decline.
Our customers may acquire products from our competitors or develop their own products that
compete directly with ours. In addition, our customers may adopt new and emerging technologies
that we are unable to serve effectively or that are served by more established competitors. Any
substantial decrease or delay in our sales to one or more of these customers, particularly Verizon
Wireless, in any quarter would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. In
addition, certain of our customers have in the past and may in the future acquire competitors in
their industry or be acquired by competitors in their industry, causing further industry
consolidation. In the past, such acquisitions have caused the purchasing departments of the
combined companies to reevaluate their purchasing decisions. If one of our major customers engages
in an acquisition transaction in the future, the resulting entity could change its current
purchasing habits. As a result, we could lose the customer, or experience a decrease in orders
from or profit margins related to that customer or a delay in orders previously made by that
customer. Further, although we maintain allowances for doubtful accounts, the insolvency of one or
more of our major customers could result in a substantial decrease in our revenues.
Our quarterly revenues and operating results are difficult to predict and could fall below analyst
or investor expectations, which could cause the price of our common stock to fall.
Our quarterly revenue and operating results have fluctuated significantly in the past and may
continue to vary from quarter to quarter due to a number of factors, many of which are not within
our control. If our operating results do not meet the expectations of securities analysts or
investors, our stock price may decline. Fluctuations in our operating results may be due to a
number of factors, including the following:
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the gain or loss of a key customer; |
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the size and timing of orders from and shipments to our major customers; |
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the size and timing of any return product requests for our products; |
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our ability to maintain or increase gross margins; |
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variations in our sales channels or the mix of our product sales; |
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our ability to anticipate market needs and to identify, develop, complete,
introduce, market and produce new products and technologies in a timely manner to
address those needs; |
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the availability and pricing of competing products and technologies and the
resulting effect on sales and pricing of our products; |
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acquisitions; |
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the effect of new and emerging technologies; |
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the timing of acceptance of new mobile services by users of our customers services; |
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deferrals of orders by our customers in anticipation of new products, applications,
product enhancements or operating systems; and |
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general economic and market conditions. |
We have difficulty predicting the volume and timing of orders. In any given quarter, our sales
have involved, and we expect will continue to involve, large financial commitments from a
relatively small number of customers. As a result, the cancellation or deferral of even a small
number of orders would reduce our revenues, which would adversely affect our quarterly financial
performance. Also, we have often booked a large amount of our sales in the last month of the
quarter and often in the last week of that month. Accordingly, delays in the closing of sales near
the end of a quarter could cause quarterly revenues to fall substantially short of anticipated
levels. Significant sales may also occur earlier than expected, which could cause operating results
for later quarters to compare unfavorably with operating results from earlier quarters.
A large portion of our operating expenses, including rent, depreciation and amortization is
fixed and difficult to reduce or change. Accordingly, if our total revenue does not meet our
expectations, we may not be able to adjust our expenses quickly enough to compensate for the
shortfall in revenue. In that event, our business, financial condition and results of operations
would be materially and adversely affected.
Due to all of the foregoing factors, and the other risks discussed in this report, you should
not rely on quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results as an indication of future
performance.
Our total net revenues currently depend on a small number of products, so our operating
results are vulnerable to unexpected shifts in demand.
Substantially all of our total net revenue in recent years was derived from sales of our
wireless connectivity software products until the third quarter of 2005, when we began including
sales of products acquired in the Allume Systems, Inc. acquisition. In addition, during 2006, a
substantial portion of our total revenue has been derived from sales of our music management
software, particularly sales of V CAST Music Essentials Kit for Verizon Wireless. Although we have
introduced new products in recent quarters and our strategy is to continue to introduce new
products, these efforts may not reduce the extent to which our total revenues are dependent on one
or more of our products in future periods.
We also derive a significant portion of our revenues from a few vertical markets. In
particular, our music management software products are primarily sold to wireless carriers. In
order to sustain and grow our business, we
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must continue to sell our software products into these
vertical markets. Shifts in the dynamics of these vertical markets, such as new product
introductions by our competitors, could seriously harm our results of operations, financial
condition and prospects.
To increase our sales outside our core vertical markets, for example to large enterprises,
requires us to devote time and resources to hire and train sales employees familiar with those
industries. Even if we are successful in hiring and training sales teams, customers in other
vertical markets may not need or sufficiently value our current products or new product
introductions.
Competition within our target markets is intense and includes numerous established
competitors, which could negatively affect our revenues and results of operations.
We operate in markets that are extremely competitive and subject to rapid changes in
technology. Specifically, Microsoft Corporation poses a significant competitive threat to us
because Microsoft operating systems may include some capabilities now provided by certain of our
OEM and retail software products. If users are satisfied relying on the capabilities of the
Windows-based systems or other operating systems, or other vendors products, sales of our products
are likely to decline. In addition, because there are low barriers to entry into the software
markets in which we participate and may participate in the future, we expect significant
competition from both established and emerging software companies in the future. In fact, our
growth opportunities in new product markets could be limited to the extent established and emerging
software companies enter or have entered those markets. Furthermore, our existing and potential
OEM customers may acquire or develop products that compete directly with our products.
Microsoft and many of our other current and prospective competitors have significantly greater
financial, marketing, service, support, technical and other resources than we do. As a result, they
may be able to adapt more quickly than us to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer
requirements or to devote greater resources to the promotion and sale of their products.
Announcements of competing products by large competitors such as Microsoft or other vendors could
result in the cancellation of orders by customers in anticipation of the introduction of such new
products. In addition, some of our competitors currently make complementary products that are sold
separately. Such competitors could decide to enhance their competitive position by bundling their
products to attract customers seeking integrated, cost-effective software applications. Some
competitors have a retail emphasis and offer OEM products with a reduced set of features. The
opportunity for retail upgrade sales may induce these and other competitors to make OEM products
available at their own cost or even at a loss. We also expect competition to increase as a result
of software industry consolidations, which may lead to the creation of additional large and
well-financed competitors. Increased competition is likely to result in price reductions, fewer
customer orders, reduced margins and loss of market share.
Acquisitions of companies or technologies may disrupt our business and divert management
attention and cause our current operations to suffer.
In the past eighteen months we acquired Allume Systems, Inc. and PhoTags, Inc., As part of
any such acquisition, including those of Allume and PhoTags, we will be required to assimilate the
operations, products and personnel of the acquired businesses and train, retain and motivate key
personnel from the acquired businesses. We may not be able to maintain uniform standards,
controls, procedures and policies if we fail in these efforts. Similarly, acquisitions may cause
disruptions in our operations and divert managements attention from our companys day-to-day
operations, which could impair our relationships with our current employees, customers and
strategic partners. Acquisitions may also subject us to liabilities and risks that are not known
or identifiable at the time of the acquisition.
We may also have to incur debt or issue equity securities in order to finance future
acquisitions. Our financial condition could be harmed to the extent we incur substantial debt or
use significant amounts of our cash resources in acquisitions. The issuance of equity securities
for any acquisition could be substantially dilutive to our existing stockholders. In addition, we
expect our profitability could be adversely affected because of acquisition-related accounting
costs, write offs amortization expenses and charges related to acquired intangible assets. In
consummating acquisitions, we are also subject to risks of entering geographic and business markets
in which we have had limited or
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no prior experience. If we are unable to fully integrate acquired
businesses, products or technologies within existing operations, we may not receive the intended
benefits of acquisitions.
We have recently entered new, emerging markets in which we have limited experience; if these
markets do not develop or we are unable to otherwise succeed in them, our revenues will suffer and
the price of our common
stock will likely decline.
Our recent product introductions, such as StuffIt Wireless, a technology for file compression,
Active Images, an image-enhancement platform designed for portable devices, and the technology that
underlies our QuickLink Music service, have allowed us to enter the digital image and music
management markets. We have a short operating history in these emerging markets and limited
experience with image and music management software and platforms. A viable market for these
products may not develop or be sustainable, and we may face intense competition in these markets.
In addition, our success in these markets depends on our carrier customers ability to successfully
introduce new mobile services enabled by our products and our ability to broaden our carrier
customer base, which we believe will be difficult and time-consuming. If the expected benefits
from entering new markets do not materialize, our revenues will suffer and the price of our common
stock would likely decline. In addition, to the extent we enter new markets through acquisitions
of companies or technologies, our financial condition could be harmed or our stockholders could
suffer dilution without a corresponding benefit to our company if we do not realize expected
benefits of entering such new markets.
If the adoption of and investments in new technologies and services grows more slowly than
anticipated in our product planning and development, our operating results, financial condition and
prospects may be negatively affected.
If the adoption of and investments in new technologies and services does not grow or grows
more slowly than anticipated, we will not obtain the anticipated returns from our planning and
development investments. For example, our new QuickLink Mobile and QuickLink Enterprise products
provide notebook users with the ability to roam between wireless wide area networks and Wi-Fi hot
spots. In addition, our new QuickLink Music product enables users to download music files from a
carriers music store, organize their music library and upload songs to mobile devices. Future
sales and any future profits from these and related products are substantially dependent upon the
acceptance and use of Wi-Fi, and on the continued adoption of music-capable mobile devices.
Many of our customers and other communications service providers have made and continue to
make major investments in next generation networks that are intended to support more complex
applications. If communications service providers delay their deployment of networks or fail to
deploy such networks successfully, demand for our products could decline, which would adversely
affect our revenues. Also, to the extent we devote substantial resources and incur significant
expenses to enable our products to be interoperable with new networks that have failed or have been
delayed or not deployed, our operating results, financial condition and prospects may be negatively
affected.
Our growth depends in part on our carrier customers ability and willingness to promote services
and attract and retain new customers or achieve other goals outside of our control.
We sell our products for use on handheld devices primarily through our carrier customers.
Losing the support of these customers may limit our ability to compete in existing and potential
markets and could negatively affect our revenues. In addition, the success of these customers and
their ability and willingness to market services supported by our products are critical to our
future success. Our ability to generate revenues from sales of our software, including from Verizon
Wirelesss use of our software in its V CAST Music Essentials Kit for Verizon Wireless, is also
constrained by our carrier customers ability to attract and retain customers. We have no input
into or influence upon their marketing efforts and sales and customer retention activities. If our
carrier customers, particularly our largest customer, Verizon Wireless, fail to maintain or grow
demand for their services, revenues or revenue growth from of our products designed for use on
mobile devices will decline and our results of operations will suffer.
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Our gross margins may continue to decline due to shifts in our sales mix.
Gross margins associated with revenues from our data and music kits are significantly lower
than gross margins associated with revenues from sales of our software. This is primarily due to
the fact that such kits contain hardware that must be purchased from third parties. As we have
expanded our sales of these kits, our overall gross
margins have declined from a high of 83% in the third quarter of 2005 to 68% in the fourth
quarter of 2006. Our future gross margin could fluctuate based on the mix of products sold in a
quarter.
Our products may contain undetected software defects, which could negatively affect our revenues.
Our software products are complex and may contain undetected defects. In the past, we have
discovered software defects in certain of our products and have experienced delayed or lost
revenues during the period it took to correct these problems. Although we and our OEM customers
test our products, it is possible that errors may be found or occur in our new or existing products
after we have commenced commercial shipment of those products. Defects, whether actual or
perceived, could result in adverse publicity, loss of revenues, product returns, delay in market
acceptance of our products, loss of competitive position or claims against us by customers. Any
such problems could be costly to remedy and could cause interruptions, delays, or cessation of our
product sales, which could cause us to lose existing or prospective customers and could negatively
affect our results of operations.
Technology and customer needs change rapidly in our market, which could render our products
obsolete and negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our success depends on our ability to anticipate and adapt to changes in technology and
industry standards. We will also need to continue to develop and introduce new and enhanced
products to meet our target markets changing demands, keep up with evolving industry standards,
including changes in the Microsoft operating systems with which our products are designed to be
compatible, and to promote those products successfully. The communications and utilities software
markets in which we operate are characterized by rapid technological change, changing customer
needs, frequent new product introductions, evolving industry standards and short product life
cycles. Any of these factors could render our existing products obsolete and unmarketable. In
addition, new products and product enhancements can require long development and testing periods as
a result of the complexities inherent in todays computing environments and the performance
demanded by customers and called for by evolving wireless networking technologies. If our target
markets do not develop as we anticipate, our products do not gain widespread acceptance in these
markets, or we are unable to develop new versions of our software products that can operate on
future wireless networks and PC and mobile device operating systems and interoperate with other
popular applications, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected.
Delays or failure in deliveries from our third-party suppliers could cause our net revenue to
decline and harm our results of operations.
We rely on third party suppliers to provide us with services and components for our product
kits. These components include: compact discs; cables; printed manuals; and boxes. We do not have
long-term supply arrangements with any vendor to obtain these necessary services and components for
our products. If we are unable to purchase components from these suppliers or if the compact disc
replication services that we use do not deliver our requirements on schedule, we may not be able to
deliver products to our customers on a timely basis or enter into new orders because of a shortage
in components. Any delays that we experience in delivering our products to customers could impair
our customer relationships and adversely impact our reputation and our business. In addition, if
our third party suppliers raise their prices for components or services, our gross margins would be
reduced.
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A shortage in the supply of wireless communication devices such as PC cards could adversely
affect our revenues.
Our products are utilized with major wireless networks throughout the world that support data
communications through the use of wireless communication devices such as PC cards. Because
wireless network providers generally incorporate our products into the wireless communication
devices that they sell directly to individual consumers, our future success depends upon the
availability of such devices to consumers at reasonable prices. A shortage in the supply of
wireless communication devices could put upward pressure on prices or limit the quantities
available to individual consumers which could materially affect the revenues that we generate from
our products.
If our products are not designed into customer products, our products may not be adopted by
our target markets and customers, either of which could negatively impact our results of
operations.
Some of our products must be incorporated into our customers products at the design stage. As
a result, we rely on OEM customers to select our products to be designed into their products. We
may devote significant resources and incur significant expense on the development of a new product
without any assurance that an OEM customer will select our product for design into its own product.
Once an OEM customer designs a competitors product into its product offering, it becomes
significantly more difficult for us to sell our products to that customer because changing vendors
involves significant cost, time, effort and risk for the customer. In addition, such design
decisions are typically only made when a new system configuration is introduced, which may occur
infrequently. Our development expenses may never be recovered and our results of operations and
financial condition will be seriously harmed if our products are not selected at the design stage.
Even if our products are selected at the design stage, sales of such products are outside of our
control and we may never earn material revenues from such product sales.
Regulations affecting our customers and us and future regulations to which they or we may
become subject may harm our business.
Certain of our customers in the communications industry are subject to regulation by the
Federal Communications Commission, which could have an indirect effect on our business. In
addition, the United States telecommunications industry has been subject to continuing deregulation
since 1984. We cannot predict when, or upon what terms and conditions, further regulation or
deregulation might occur or the effect regulation or deregulation may have on demand for our
products from customers in the communications industry. Demand for our products may be indirectly
affected by regulations imposed upon potential users of those products, which may increase our
costs and expenses.
We may be unable to adequately protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights,
which could negatively impact our revenues.
Our success is dependent upon our software code base, our programming methodologies and other
intellectual properties and proprietary rights. In order to protect our proprietary technology, we
rely on a combination of trade secret, nondisclosure and copyright and trademark law. We currently
own United States trademark registrations for certain of our trademarks and United States patents
for certain of our technologies. However, these measures afford us only limited protection.
Furthermore, we rely primarily on shrink wrap licenses that are not signed by the end user and,
therefore, may be unenforceable under the laws of certain jurisdictions. Accordingly, it is
possible that third parties may copy or otherwise obtain our rights without our authorization. It
is also possible that third parties may independently develop technologies similar to ours. It may
be difficult for us to detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property and proprietary rights.
We may be subject to claims of intellectual property infringement as the number of trademarks,
patents, copyrights and other intellectual property rights asserted by companies in our industry
grows and the coverage of these patents and other rights and the functionality of software products
increasingly overlap. From time to time, we have received communications from third parties
asserting that our trade name or features, content, or trademarks of certain
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of our products
infringe upon intellectual property rights held by such third parties. We have also received
correspondence from third parties separately asserting that our fax products may infringe on
certain patents held by each of the parties. Although we are not aware that any of our products
infringe on the proprietary rights of others, third parties may claim infringement by us with
respect to our current or future products. Additionally, our customer agreements require that we
indemnify our customers for infringement claims made by third parties involving our intellectual
property embedded in their products. Infringement claims, whether with or without merit, could
result in time-consuming and costly litigation, divert the attention of our management, cause
product shipment delays or require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements with third
parties. If we are required to enter into royalty or licensing agreements, they may not be on
terms that are acceptable to us. Unfavorable royalty or licensing agreements could seriously
impair our ability to market our
products.
Our ability to predict our revenues and operating results is extremely limited.
We have historically operated with little backlog because we have generally shipped our
software products and recognized revenue shortly after we received orders because our production
cycle has traditionally been very short. As a result, our sales in any quarter were generally
dependent on orders that were booked and shipped in that quarter. As our wireless business has
evolved, production cycle time for items such as data kits has increased to the point that orders
received toward the end of a quarter may not ship until the subsequent quarter. From time to time,
customers may issue purchase orders that have extended delivery dates that may cause the shipment
to be deferred to a subsequent quarter. These situations make it difficult for us to predict what
our revenues and operating results will be in any quarter. Therefore, our level of backlog is not
necessarily indicative of trends in our business.
If we are unable to retain key personnel, the loss of their services could materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our future performance depends in significant part upon the continued service of our senior
management and other key technical and consulting personnel. We do not have employment agreements
with our key employees that govern the length of their service. The loss of the services of our key
employees would materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations. Our future success also depends on our ability to continue to attract, retain and
motivate qualified personnel, particularly highly skilled engineers involved in the ongoing
research and development required to develop and enhance our products. Competition for these
employees remains high and employee retention is a common problem in our industry. Our inability to
attract and retain the highly trained technical personnel that are essential to our product
development, marketing, service and support teams may limit the rate at which we can generate
revenue, develop new products or product enhancements and generally would have an adverse effect on
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
If we fail to continue to establish and maintain strategic relationships with mobile device
manufacturers, market acceptance of our products, and our profitability, may suffer.
Most of our strategic relationships with mobile device manufacturers are not subject to
written contract, but rather are in the form of informal working relationships. We believe these
relationships are valuable to our success. In particular, these relationships provide us with
insights into product development and emerging technologies, which allows us to keep abreast of, or
anticipate, market trends and helps us serve our current and prospective customers. Because these
relationships are not typically governed by written agreements, there is no obligation for many of
our partners to continue working with us. If we are unable to maintain our existing strategic
relationships with mobile device manufacturers or if we fail to enter into additional strategic
relationships or the parties with whom we have strategic relationships favor one of our
competitors, our ability to provide products that meet our current and prospective customers needs
could be compromised and our reputation and future revenue prospects could suffer. For example, if
our software does not function well with a popular mobile device because we have not maintained a
relationship with its manufacturer, carriers seeking to provide that device to their respective
customers could choose a competitors software over ours or develop their own. Even if we succeed
in establishing these relationships, they may not result in additional customers or revenues.
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Certain individuals to whom we have granted stock options may have a right of rescission as to the
options.
Approximately 4,539,500 stock options having a weighted average exercise price of $3.74 that
were granted under our 1995 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan and 2005 Stock Option / Stock
Issuance Plan between August 5, 2002 and August 31, 2006 were not exempt from registration or
qualification under the securities laws of certain states, nor were they registered or qualified in
such states. As a result, holders of these stock options, subject to the securities laws of the
state in which they live, have a right of rescission with respect to the options. This means that
if a holder elects to exercise his or her right of rescission, he or she will have a right to
require us to repurchase the
option for cash. Rescission rights or similar remedies may be available to persons who were
granted options and no longer hold them. No liability has been recorded for these rescission rights
or remedies. In addition, we may be subject to fines, penalties or enforcement actions by
applicable state regulatory agencies regarding these issuances.
We may raise additional capital through the issuance of additional equity or convertible debt
securities or by borrowing money, in order to meet our capital needs. Additional funds may not be
available on terms acceptable to us to allow us to meet our capital needs.
We believe that the cash, cash equivalents and investments on hand and the cash we expect to
generate from operations will be sufficient to meet our capital needs for at least the next twelve
months. However, it is possible that we may need or choose to obtain additional financing to fund
our activities in the future. We could raise these funds by selling more stock to the public or to
selected investors, or by borrowing money. We may not be able to obtain additional funds on
favorable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available, we may be required to curtail our
operations or other business activities significantly or to obtain funds through arrangements with
strategic partners or others that may require us to relinquish rights to certain technologies or
potential markets. If we raise additional funds by issuing additional equity or convertible debt
securities, the ownership percentages of existing stockholders would be reduced. In addition, the
equity or debt securities that we issue may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those
of the holders of our common stock. We currently have no established line of credit or other
business borrowing facility in place.
It is possible that our future capital requirements may vary materially from those now planned.
The amount of capital that we will need in the future will depend on many factors, including:
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the market acceptance of our products; |
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the levels of promotion and advertising that will be required to launch our
products and achieve and maintain a competitive position in the marketplace; |
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our business, product, capital expenditure and research and development plans
and product and technology roadmaps; |
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the levels of inventory and accounts receivable that we maintain; |
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capital improvements to new and existing facilities; |
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technological advances; |
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our competitors response to our products; and |
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our relationships with suppliers and customers. |
In addition, we may raise additional capital to accommodate planned growth, hiring, infrastructure
and facility needs or to consummate acquisitions of other businesses, products or technologies.
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Our business, financial condition and operating results could be adversely affected as a
result of legal, business and economic risks specific to international operations.
In recent years, our revenues derived from sales to customers outside the United States have
not been material. Our revenues derived from such sales can vary from quarter to quarter and from
year to year. We also frequently ship products to our domestic customers international
manufacturing divisions and subcontractors. In the future, we may expand these international
business activities. International operations are subject to many inherent risks, including:
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general political, social and economic instability; |
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trade restrictions; |
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the imposition of governmental controls; |
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exposure to different legal standards, particularly with respect to intellectual
property; |
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burdens of complying with a variety of foreign laws; |
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import and export license requirements and restrictions of the United States and
any other country in which we operate; |
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unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; |
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foreign technical standards; |
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changes in tariffs; |
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difficulties in staffing and managing international operations; |
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difficulties in securing and servicing international customers; |
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difficulties in collecting receivables from foreign entities; |
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fluctuations in currency exchange rates and any imposition of currency exchange
controls; and |
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potentially adverse tax consequences. |
These conditions may increase our cost of doing business. Moreover, as our customers are adversely
affected by these conditions, our business with them may be disrupted and our results of operations
could be adversely affected.
We may be subject to regulatory scrutiny and may sustain a loss of public confidence if we are
unable to satisfy regulatory requirements relating to internal controls over financial reporting.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires us to perform an evaluation of our
internal controls over financial reporting and have our independent registered public accounting
firm attest to such evaluation on an annual basis. Compliance with these requirements can be
expensive and time-consuming. While we believe that we will be able to meet the required
deadlines, no assurance can be given that we will meet the required deadlines in future years. If
we fail to timely complete this evaluation, or if our auditors cannot timely attest to our
evaluation, we may be subject to regulatory scrutiny and a loss of public confidence in our
internal controls.
Existing efforts to improve our disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting,
combined with new challenges of integrating the internal control environment of newly acquired
companies with ours, underscores the risk that our internal controls may not be adequate.
In the past several years, substantial downsizing and restructuring followed by rapid
expansion have placed significant strains on our existing personnel, resources and infrastructure,
which may be difficult to address. Our organization has grown from 52 employees as of December 31,
2004 based in Southern California to 128 as of December 31, 2006 based primarily in Southern and
Northern California and in Israel. Until our recent acquisition of
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PhoTags, we had not had
significant operations outside of the United States. Our acquisitions and our internal growth have
placed substantial demands on our management, resources and systems. To manage these acquisitions
and our internal growth, we will have to implement new operational and financial systems,
procedures and controls. We have already identified areas requiring improvement and are in the
process of designing enhanced processes and controls to address these issues. Our efforts may not
be effective or sufficient for us, or our independent registered accounting firm, to issue
unqualified reports in the future.
It may be difficult to design and implement effective financial controls for combined
operations and differences in existing controls of any acquired businesses may result in weaknesses
that require remediation when the financial controls and reporting are combined. Our ability to
manage our operations and growth will require us to improve our
operational, financial and management controls, as well as our internal reporting systems and
controls. We may not be able to implement improvements to our internal reporting systems and
controls in an efficient and timely manner and may discover deficiencies in existing systems and
controls.
We may be subject to additional risks.
Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem
immaterial may also adversely affect our business operations.
Item 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
Item 2. PROPERTIES
Our corporate headquarters, including our principal administrative, sales and marketing,
customer support and research and development facility, is located in Aliso Viejo, California,
where we currently lease and occupy approximately 26,000 square feet of space pursuant to leases
that expires May 31, 2009. We operate both our products and services reporting segments within
this facility.
We also lease approximately 13,600 square feet in Watsonville, California under leases that
expires September 30, 2010. We occupy office space in Lees Summit, Missouri on a month to month
basis.
We believe that suitable additional or alternative space will be available in the future on
commercially reasonable terms as needed.
Item 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is not involved in any pending material legal proceedings at this time although we
may become subject to legal proceedings or claims that arise in the ordinary course of business or
otherwise.
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
There were no matters submitted to a vote of stockholders during the quarter ended December
31, 2006.
21
PART II
Item 5. |
|
MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER
PURCHASERS OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
Market Information
Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol SMSI. The high and
low sale prices for our common stock as reported by Nasdaq are set forth below for the periods
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
12.65 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
16.50 |
|
|
|
10.85 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
16.70 |
|
|
|
9.01 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
19.01 |
|
|
|
13.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
|
9.63 |
|
|
|
4.65 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
3.44 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
7.39 |
|
|
|
4.02 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
|
5.41 |
|
On March 6, 2007, the closing sale price for our common stock as reported by Nasdaq was
$15.88.
Stock Performance Graph
The following graph and information compares the cumulative total stockholder return on our
Common Stock against the cumulative total return of the S&P Midcap 400 Index and the S&P Midcap
Applications Software Index (Peer Group) for the same period.
The graph covers the period from January 1, 2001, through December 31, 2006. The graph assumes
that $100 was invested in our Common Stock on January 1, 2001, and in each index, and that all
dividends were reinvested. No cash dividends have been declared on our Common Stock. Stockholder
returns over the indicated period should not be considered indicative of future stockholder
returns.
22
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Smith Micro Software, Inc., The S & P Midcap 400 Index
And The S & P Midcap Software Application
|
|
|
* |
|
$100 invested on 12/31/01 in stock or index-including reinvestment of dividends. Fiscal year ending December 31. |
|
|
|
Copyright © 2007, Standard & Poors, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. www.researchdatagroup.com/S&P.htm |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12/01 |
|
|
12/02 |
|
|
12/03 |
|
|
12/04 |
|
|
12/05 |
|
|
12/06 |
|
|
Smith Micro Software, Inc. |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
43.81 |
|
|
|
|
189.52 |
|
|
|
|
852.38 |
|
|
|
|
557.14 |
|
|
|
|
1351.43 |
|
|
|
S & P Midcap 400 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
85.49 |
|
|
|
|
115.94 |
|
|
|
|
135.05 |
|
|
|
|
152.00 |
|
|
|
|
167.69 |
|
|
|
S & P Midcap Software Application |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
59.04 |
|
|
|
|
88.57 |
|
|
|
|
72.37 |
|
|
|
|
81.71 |
|
|
|
|
95.11 |
|
|
|
Holders
As of March 6, 2007, there were approximately 123 holders of record of our common stock based
on information provided by our transfer agent.
Dividends
We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock and we have no current plans to do
so.
23
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None
Purchasers of Equity Securities by the Company
None.
24
Item 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our
consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Annual
Report. The following selected consolidated statement of operations data for the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, and the consolidated balance sheet data at December 31, 2006 and
2005, have been derived from audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this
Annual Report. The consolidated statement of operations data presented below for the years ended
December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the consolidated balance sheet data at December 31, 2004, 2003 and
2002 are derived from audited consolidated financial statements that are not included in this
Annual Report.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
Consolidated Statement of Operations Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
$ |
53,773 |
|
|
$ |
19,637 |
|
|
$ |
12,394 |
|
|
$ |
6,291 |
|
|
$ |
6,029 |
|
Services |
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
1,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Revenues |
|
|
54,469 |
|
|
|
20,258 |
|
|
|
13,316 |
|
|
|
7,216 |
|
|
|
7,131 |
|
Cost of Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
19,989 |
|
|
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
2,530 |
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
Services |
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cost of Revenues |
|
|
20,259 |
|
|
|
4,103 |
|
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
1,671 |
|
|
|
2,202 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
34,210 |
|
|
|
16,155 |
|
|
|
10,406 |
|
|
|
5,545 |
|
|
|
4,929 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
9,057 |
|
|
|
3,410 |
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
2,175 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
7,899 |
|
|
|
3,963 |
|
|
|
2,556 |
|
|
|
2,506 |
|
|
|
2,162 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
8,467 |
|
|
|
4,621 |
|
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
2,330 |
|
|
|
2,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
25,423 |
|
|
|
11,994 |
|
|
|
6,943 |
|
|
|
6,502 |
|
|
|
6,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
8,787 |
|
|
|
4,161 |
|
|
|
3,463 |
|
|
|
(957 |
) |
|
|
(1,795 |
) |
Interest Income |
|
|
1,403 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) before income taxes |
|
|
10,190 |
|
|
|
4,828 |
|
|
|
3,516 |
|
|
|
(920 |
) |
|
|
(1,750 |
) |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(1,062 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
$ |
3,445 |
|
|
$ |
(923 |
) |
|
$ |
(688 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share, basic |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares, basic |
|
|
23,753 |
|
|
|
21,351 |
|
|
|
17,267 |
|
|
|
16,511 |
|
|
|
16,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per share, diluted |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
(0.06 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares, diluted |
|
|
25,330 |
|
|
|
22,806 |
|
|
|
18,412 |
|
|
|
16,511 |
|
|
|
16,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
131,026 |
|
|
$ |
42,716 |
|
|
$ |
12,828 |
|
|
$ |
6,587 |
|
|
$ |
6,766 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
4,969 |
|
|
|
3,759 |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
1,154 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(2,989 |
) |
|
|
(11,945 |
) |
|
|
(16,669 |
) |
|
|
(20,114 |
) |
|
|
(19,191 |
) |
Total stockholders equity |
|
$ |
126,057 |
|
|
$ |
38,957 |
|
|
$ |
11,099 |
|
|
$ |
5,590 |
|
|
$ |
5,612 |
|
25
Item 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read
in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes and other financial
information appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report. Readers are also urged to carefully review
and consider the various disclosures made by us which attempt to advise interested parties of the
factors which affect our business, including without limitation the disclosures made in Item 1A of
Part I of this Annual Report under the caption Risk Factors.
Risk factors that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the
forward-looking statements including but are not limited to: our dependence upon a single customer
for a significant portion of our revenues; potential fluctuations in quarterly results; deriving
revenues from a small number of products; failure to successfully compete; failure to successfully
integrate acquisitions; entry into new markets; failure of our customers to adopt new technologies;
dependence upon relationships with carrier customers; declines in gross margins; undetected
software defects; changes in technology; delays or failure in deliveries from component suppliers;
failure of our products to achieve broad acceptance; failure to protect intellectual property;
exposure to intellectual property claims; and loss of key personnel.
Introduction and Overview
Our business model is based primarily upon the design, production and sale of software that
supports the wireless data industry. Our products are utilized in major wireless networks
throughout the world that support data communications through the use of cell phones or other
wireless communication devices such as PC cards. Wireless network providers generally incorporate
our products into their accessory products sold directly to individual consumers.
Our business is primarily dependent upon the demand for wireless communications and the
corresponding requirements for wireless connectivity software to support this demand. During the
last three years, demand for these types of products has fluctuated dramatically, and there
continues to be new services launched that utilize the improving wireless broadband networks.
We continue to invest in research and development of wireless software products, and we
believe that we have one the industrys leading wireless product lines in terms of performance and
features. We believe that our out-of-the-box design technology further differentiates our
products.
We also sell eBusiness and utility software and professional consulting services related to
eBusiness applications.
During 2006, we have maintained a sharp focus on our operating cost structure while ensuring
that we maintain our operating flexibility to support future growth in the industry. We measure
success by monitoring our net sales and gross margins and operating cash flow. We believe that
there continues to be excellent growth opportunities within the wireless communications software
marketplace and we continue to focus on positioning Smith Micro to benefit from these
opportunities.
26
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain consolidated statement of operating data as a
percentage of total revenues for the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Net Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
98.7 |
% |
|
|
96.9 |
% |
|
|
93.1 |
% |
Services |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
3.1 |
% |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
36.7 |
% |
|
|
18.9 |
% |
|
|
19.0 |
% |
Services |
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
|
37.2 |
% |
|
|
20.3 |
% |
|
|
21.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
62.8 |
% |
|
|
79.7 |
% |
|
|
78.1 |
% |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
|
16.8 |
% |
|
|
11.4 |
% |
Research and development |
|
|
14.5 |
% |
|
|
19.6 |
% |
|
|
19.2 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
22.8 |
% |
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
46.7 |
% |
|
|
59.2 |
% |
|
|
52.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
16.1 |
% |
|
|
20.5 |
% |
|
|
26.0 |
% |
Interest Income |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
18.7 |
% |
|
|
23.8 |
% |
|
|
26.4 |
% |
Income tax expense |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
|
16.4 |
% |
|
|
23.3 |
% |
|
|
25.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
Total net revenues were $54.5 million, $20.3 million and $13.3 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively, with an increase of $34.2 million, or 168.9% from 2005 to 2006 and an increase of
$6.9 million, or 52.1% from 2004 to 2005. The increase in our revenues from 2004 through 2006 is
attributed to the growth in sales of our wireless products. We acquired Allume Systems in 2005,
which also contributed to the year on year sales growth from 2004 to 2005. In late 2005 we entered
the wireless music software space which was the largest selling product group for 2006 and largely
responsible for the increase in revenues from 2005 to 2006. Sales to individual customers and
their affiliates, which amounted to more than 10% of the Companys net revenues, included one OEM
customer at 74.4% in 2006, 57.1% in 2005 and 68.4% of revenues in 2004.
We currently operate in two business segments: products and services. In addition, product
revenues are broken down into three business units, Wireless and OEM, Consumer and Enterprise. Our
Consumer sales represent the sales of Allume products to distributors, retail customers and
individuals as well as legacy Smith Micro utility and fax software products. Allume was acquired
on July 1, 2005 (See Note 4 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). The Enterprise sales
unit includes legacy Smith Micro consulting, fulfillment and hosting revenue.
27
The following table shows the net revenues and cost of revenues generated by each segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
Wireless & OEM |
|
$ |
43,419 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,982 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11,424 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
10,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise |
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
53,773 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
19,637 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
12,394 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
19,989 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
2,530 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
$ |
33,784 |
|
|
$ |
426 |
|
|
$ |
15,819 |
|
|
$ |
336 |
|
|
$ |
9,864 |
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products. Net revenues from sales of products were $53.8 million, $19.6 million and $12.4
million for 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, representing an increase of $34.1 million, or 173.8%
from 2005 to 2006 and an increase of $7.2 million, or 58.4% from 2004 to 2005. Product revenues
accounted for 98.7% of total revenues in 2006, 96.9% of total revenues in 2005 and 93.1% of total
revenues in 2004. There are two key drivers to the increase in our product revenues from 2004
through 2006. Our core wireless business increased from $11.4 million to $43.4 million. The
increase can be attributed to the continued success of the wireless broadband data rollouts by our
carrier customers and the rollout of QuickLink Music in 2006. The second key contributor was the
increase in the Consumer business unit in 2005 attributed to the Allume acquisition on July 1,
2005. Allume posted revenues of $4.9 million for 2005 and $9.7 million for 2006.
Services. Consulting services revenues were $696,000, $621,000 and $922,000 in 2006, 2005 and
2004, respectively, representing an increase of $75,000, or 12.1% from 2005 to 2006 and a decrease
of $301,000, or 32.7% from 2004 to 2005. Services revenue accounted for 1.3% of total revenues in
2006, 3.1% of total revenues in 2005 and 6.9% of total revenues in 2004. We have reduced our focus
on consulting services, which was announced in the first quarter of 2002, due to the decrease in
demand for such services.
Cost of Revenues and Gross Margin
Cost of Product Revenues. Cost of product revenues was $20.0 million, $3.8 million and $2.5
million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, representing an increase of $16.2 million, or 423.6%
from 2005 to 2006 and an increase of $1.3 million, or 50.9%, from 2004 to 2005. Product gross
margin as a percentage of product net revenue was 62.8% for 2006 as compared to 80.6% for 2005 and
79.6% for 2004. Cost of Revenues for the 2006 includes $1.1 million of amortization of intangibles
associated with acquisitions as compared to $534,000 in 2005 and $0 in 2004. In addition, there is
$33,000 of stock compensation expense included in 2006 which is not present in the earlier years.
Factoring out these costs product gross margin was 64.9% in 2006 and 83.3% in 2005. The 18.4%
decrease in pro-forma product gross margin percentage from 2005 to 2006 is attributed to the
increased sales of lower margin Music Kits. The 4.3% pro-forma increase from 2004 to 2005 is
attributed to increased sales of higher margin PC card software product versus lower margin Mobile
Office Kit products.
Direct costs of revenues consist primarily of CD replication costs, and the cost of music kit
components which include ear phones and a cable that connects the handheld device to the PC. We
use a variety of providers located in China, Korea and the United States. We consider CD
replication, ear phones and cables to be commodities with little or no risk to supplier
fluctuations. We also purchase proprietary cables from Motorola and generic OEM cables from a
variety of suppliers.
Cost of Service Revenues. Cost of service revenues was $270,000, $285,000 and $380,000 in
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, representing a decrease of $15,000, or 5.3% from 2005 to 2006
and a decrease of $95,000, or 25.0% from 2004 to 2005. Cost of Service revenue as a percentage of
Service revenues was 61.2% in 2006, 54.1% in 2005 and 41.2% in 2004. Cost of service revenues
includes the cost of our consulting personnel and the
cost of any outside consultants contracted to support our staff and vary by contract.
28
Operating Expenses
The following table presents a breakdown of our operating expenses by functional category and
as a percentage of total net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing |
|
$ |
9,057 |
|
|
|
16.6 |
% |
|
$ |
3,410 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
% |
|
$ |
1,519 |
|
|
|
11.4 |
% |
Research and development |
|
|
7,899 |
|
|
|
14.5 |
% |
|
|
3,963 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
% |
|
|
2,556 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
% |
General and administrative |
|
|
8,467 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
4,621 |
|
|
|
22.8 |
% |
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
$ |
25,423 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
% |
|
$ |
11,994 |
|
|
|
59.2 |
% |
|
$ |
6,943 |
|
|
|
52.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and Marketing. Selling and marketing expenses were $9.1 million, $3.4 million and
$1.5 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, representing an increase of $5.6 million, or
165.6%, from 2005 to 2006 and an increase of $1.9 million, or 124.5%, from 2004 to 2005. Our
selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of personnel costs, advertising costs, sales
commissions and trade show expenses. These expenses vary significantly from quarter to quarter
based on the timing of trade shows and product introductions. While most of the increases in
selling and marketing expenses in both years were due to the Allume acquisition, we also had a
slight increase in headcount and increases in costs related to product collateral concept and
design. Advertising expenses were $379,000, $223,000 and $47,000 for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Selling and marketing expenses were 16.6%, 16.8% and 11.4% of
revenues in the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Increases in selling
and marketing expenses as a percentage of revenues in 2005 and 2006 were caused by the increase in
costs as described above. Selling and marketing expenses include $483,000 of amortization expense
related to acquisitions in 2006 and $236,000 in 2005 which was not present in 2004. In addition,
2006 selling and marketing expenses include $2.1 million of stock based compensation expense, not
included in the prior years. Factoring out amortization and stock based compensation costs,
selling and marketing expenses were 11.9% of revenues in 2006 and 15.7% in 2005 due to the
increases in revenues over the periods.
Research and Development. Research and development expenses were $7.9 million, $4.0 million
and $2.6 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, representing increases of $3.9 million, or
99.3% from 2005 to 2006 and $1.4 million, or 55.0%, from 2004 to 2005. Our research and
development expenses consist primarily of personnel and equipment costs required to conduct our
software development efforts. We remain focused on the development and expansion of our
technology, particularly our wireless, multi-media, and compression software technologies. The
increase in our research and development expenses in each year was primarily due to the development
of new wireless products that were released during the periods, with an accompanying increase in
headcount and a refocus of engineering resources from consulting projects to development.
Beginning in 2005, the key driver to increased R&D expense was the acquisition of Allume Systems on
July 1, 2005 and PhoTags, Inc. on April 3, 2006 along with the associated engineering staffs.
Research and development expenses were 14.5%, 19.6% and 19.2% of revenues in the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In 2006, research and development expenses include
$1.1 million of stock based compensation expenses not present in previous years. Factoring out
this expense, research and development expenses were 12.5% of net revenues in 2006. The decrease
in research and development expenses as a percentage of revenues from 2005 to 2006 is due to the
significant increase in revenues during the period.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses were $8.5 million, $4.6
million and $2.9 million in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, representing increases of $3.8
million, or 83.2% from 2005 to 2006 and $1.8 million, or 61.1%, from 2004 to 2005. The increases in general and administrative expenses
are primarily
29
due to the acquisition of Allume Systems on July 1, 2005 and the assumption of Allume
G&A staff and certain integration costs. General and administrative expenses were 15.5%, 22.8% and
21.5% of net revenues in the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The
decrease in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues from 2005 to 2006 is
due to the increase in revenues, partially offset by the absolute dollar increase in expenses. In
2006, general and administrative expenses include $2.3 million of stock based compensation expense
and $335,000 write off of goodwill related to our Services segment which were not present in
previous years. Factoring out these expenses, general and administrative expenses were 10.8% of
net revenues in 2006. The decrease in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of
revenues from 2005 to 2006 is due to the significant increase in revenues during the period.
Interest Income. Interest income was $1.4 million, $667,000 and $53,000 in 2006, 2005 and
2004, respectively, representing increases of $736,000, or 110.3% from 2005 to 2006 and $614,000,
or 1,158.5% from 2004 to 2005. The differences in our interest income are directly related to the
fluctuations in our cash balances during the periods and changing interest rates. We have not
changed our investment strategy during the periods being reported, with our excess cash
consistently being invested in short term marketable securities. (See Liquidity and Capital
Resources for further discussion elsewhere in this report.)
Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $1.2 million, $104,000 and
$71,000 in 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The provision in 2006 relates to the release of the
valuation allowance previously recorded against our deferred tax assets. The provision in 2005 and
2004 relates to alternative minimum tax liability.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily through cash generated from
operations and from net proceeds of $18.1 million generated by our initial public offering in 1995.
On February 18, 2005, we entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement for the private placement
of 3,500,000 shares of our common stock, $0.001 par value, at a price of $6.40 per share, resulting
in aggregate gross cash proceeds to the Company of $22,400,000 before deducting commissions and
other expenses. Offering costs related to the transaction totaled $1,613,000, comprised of
$1,344,000 in commissions and $269,000 cash payments for legal and investment services, resulting
in net proceeds to the Company of $20,786,000. The transaction closed simultaneously with the
execution of the Purchase Agreement on February 18, 2005. C.E. Unterberg, Towbin LLC, the
placement agent for the transaction, received a cash fee equal to 6% of the aggregate gross
proceeds of the Private Placement.
On December 14, 2006, we completed a fully marketed secondary, issuing 4,000,000 shares of our
common stock, $0.001 par value, at a price of $14.75 per share, resulting in aggregate gross cash
proceeds to the Company of $59,000,000 before deducting commissions and other expenses. Offering
costs related to the transaction totaled $4,002,000, comprised of $3,304,000 in underwriting
discounts and commissions and $698,000 cash payments for legal and investment services, resulting
in net proceeds to the Company of $54,998,000.
Net cash provided by operations was $9.9 million in 2006 and $2.5 million in 2005. The
primary source of operating cash in both periods was the net income and the increase in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities, offset by the collection of accounts receivable.
Cash flows used in investing activities were $2.6 million in 2006 and $11.0 million in 2005.
In 2006, $2.2 million was used for the acquisition of PhoTags, Inc. and $362,000 for capital
expenditures. In 2005, $10.9 million was used for the purchase of Allume in July, 2005 as well as
$142,000 for other capital expenditures. Our capital expenditures in both periods consisted of the
purchase of computers and other office equipment.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $64.1 million in 2006 and $21.2 million in 2005.
This includes $55.0 million received from the sale of stock as discussed above. We also received
$4.2 million in cash from the exercise of employee stock options in 2006 compared to $369,000 in
2005. Effective January 1, 2006, in
30
accordance with SFAS 123(R), we include excess tax benefits from the exercise of stock options
as a financing activity rather than an operating activity in the Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows.
At December 31, 2006, we had $92.6 million in cash and cash equivalents and $98.8 million of
working capital. We have no significant capital commitments, and currently anticipate that capital
expenditures will not vary significantly from recent periods. We believe that our existing cash,
cash equivalent investment balances and cash flow from operations will be sufficient to finance our
working capital and capital expenditure requirements through at least the next twelve months. We
may require additional funds to support our working capital requirements or for other purposes and
may seek to raise additional funds through public or private equity or debt financing or from other
sources. If additional financing is needed, we cannot assure that such financing will be available
to us at commercially reasonable terms or at all.
Our corporate headquarters, which includes our principal administrative, sales and marketing,
customer support and research and development facilities, is located in Aliso Viejo, California.
We have leased this space through May 2009. We also lease approximately 7,700 square feet in
Watsonville, California under a new lease that expires September 30, 2010. We are currently
working on a new operating lease for our facility in Lees Summit, Missouri to replace the lease
that expired in June 2005.
As of December 31, 2006, we had no debt and no long term liabilities. The following table
summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than |
|
Contractual obligations: |
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
Operating Lease Obligations |
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
$ |
679 |
|
|
$ |
1,141 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Purchase Obligations |
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,338 |
|
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
|
$ |
1,141 |
|
|
$ |
186 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During our normal course of business, we have made certain indemnities, commitments and
guarantees under which we may be required to make payments in relation to certain transactions.
These include: intellectual property indemnities to our customers and licensees in connection with
the use, sale and/or license of our products; indemnities to various lessors in connection with
facility leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease; indemnities to vendors and
service providers pertaining to claims based on the negligence or willful misconduct; indemnities
involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain contracts; and indemnities to
directors and officers of the Company to the maximum extent permitted under the laws of the State
of Delaware. In addition, we have made contractual commitments to employees providing for severance
payments upon the occurrence of certain prescribed events. We may also issue a guarantee in the
form of a standby letter of credit as security for contingent liabilities under certain customer
contracts. The duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in certain
cases, may be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees may not
provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments we could be obligated to
make. We have not recorded any liability for these indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our discussion and analysis of results of operations, financial condition and liquidity are
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these
financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that are believed
31
to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may
materially differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On an on-going
basis, we review our estimates to ensure that the estimates appropriately reflect changes in our
business or new information as it becomes available.
We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant estimates
and assumptions used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
Revenue Recognition - Software revenue is recognized in accordance with the Statement of
Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended, when persuasive evidence of an
arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed and determinable, and collectibility
is probable. We recognize revenues from sales of our software to OEM customers or end users as
completed products are shipped and title passes; or from royalties generated as authorized
customers duplicate our software, if the other requirements of SOP 97-2 are met. If the
requirements of SOP 97-2 are not met at the date of shipment, revenue is not recognized until these
elements are known or resolved. Returns from OEM customers are limited to defective goods or goods
shipped in error. Historically, OEM customer returns have not exceeded the very nominal estimates
and reserves. Management reviews available retail channel information and makes a determination of
a return provision for sales made to distributors and retailers based on current channel inventory
levels and historical return patterns. Certain sales to distributors or retailers are made on a
consignment basis. Revenue for consignment sales are not recognized until sell through to the
final customer is established. We have few multiple elements agreement for which we have
contracted to provide a perpetual license for use of proprietary software, to provide non-recurring
engineering, and in some cases to provide software maintenance (post contract support). For
multiple element agreements, vendor specific objective evidence for all contract elements is
reviewed and the timing of the individual element revenue streams is determined and recognized
consistent with SOP 97-2.
Product sales directly to end-users are recognized upon delivery. End users have a thirty day
right of return, but such returns are reasonably estimable and have historically been immaterial.
We also provide technical support to our customers. Such costs have historically been
insignificant.
Service revenues include sales of consulting services, website hosting and fulfillment. We
recognize service revenues as services are provided or as milestones are delivered and accepted by
our customers.
Accounts Receivable We sell our products worldwide. We perform ongoing credit evaluations
of our customers and adjust credit limits based upon payment history, the customers current credit
worthiness and various other factors, as determined by our review of their current credit
information. We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers. We estimate
credit losses and maintain a bad debt reserve based upon these estimates. While such credit losses
have historically been within our estimated reserves, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to
experience the same credit loss rates that we have in the past. If not, this could have an adverse
effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Goodwill We have adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective
January 1, 2002 and no impairment was identified. As a result of the adoption, we are no longer
required to amortize goodwill. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 142, goodwill was amortized over 7
years. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, we review the recoverability of the carrying value of
goodwill at least annually or whenever events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment.
Our annual impairment testing date is December 31. Recoverability of goodwill is determined by
comparing the estimated fair value of our reporting units to the carrying value of the underlying
net assets in the reporting units. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is determined
to be less than the fair value of its net assets, goodwill is deemed impaired and an impairment
loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the difference between
the estimated fair value of the reporting unit and the fair value of its other assets and
liabilities. At December 31, 2006, we elected to write off all goodwill associated with our
services sector, or $335,000. The consulting portion of our services sector has been de-emphasized
and is no longer considered a strategic element of our go forward plan. The amount of the write
off is included in general and
32
administrative expenses. We determined that we did not have any impairment of goodwill as
related to the products sector at December 31, 2006. Estimates of reporting unit fair value are
based upon market capitalization and therefore are volatile being sensitive to market fluctuations.
To the extent that our market capitalization decreases significantly or the allocation of value to
our reporting units change, we could be required to write off some or all of our goodwill.
Deferred Income Taxes - We account for income taxes under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes. This statement requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the
future consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns.
The measurement of the deferred items is based on enacted tax laws. In the event the future
consequences of differences between financial reporting bases and the tax bases of our assets and
liabilities result in a deferred tax asset, SFAS No. 109 requires an evaluation of the probability
of being able to realize the future benefits indicated by such asset. A valuation allowance
related to a deferred tax asset is recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or
all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. At the end of 2005, we had a full valuation
allowance on our deferred tax assets. Based on our assessment of all available evidence, we
concluded that it is more likely than not that our deferred tax assets will be fully realized in
the future. This conclusion is based primarily on our improving financial performance and
projected income in the future years. As a result, we released all of our valuation allowance in
2006. The release of the valuation allowance decreased our tax expense in 2006.
Stock-Based Compensation We currently account for the issuance of stock options to employees
using the fair market value method according to SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006, the FASB issued Statement SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid
Financial Instruments, which amends SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivatives Instruments and
Hedging Activities and SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishment of Liabilities. SFAS No. 155 amends SFAS No. 133 to narrow the scope exception for
interest-only and principal-only strips on debt instruments to include only such strips
representing rights to receive a specified portion of the contractual interest or principle cash
flows. SFAS No. 155 also amends SFAS No. 140 to allow qualifying special-purpose entities to hold
a passive derivative financial instrument pertaining to beneficial interests that itself is a
derivative instrument. We are currently evaluating the impact this new Standard but believe that
it will not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets
(SFAS NO. 156), which provides an approach to simplify efforts to obtain hedge-like (offset)
accounting. This Statement amends FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing
of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, with respect to the accounting for
separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The Statement (1) requires an
entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each time it undertakes an obligation
to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing contract in certain situations; (2)
requires that a separately recognized servicing asset or servicing liability be initially measured
at fair value, if practicable; (3) permits an entity to choose either the amortization method or
the fair value method for subsequent measurement for each class of separately recognized servicing
assets or servicing liabilities; (4) permits at initial adoption a one-time reclassification of
available-for-sale securities to trading securities by an entity with recognized servicing rights,
provided the securities reclassified offset the entitys exposure to changes in the fair value of
the servicing assets or liabilities; and (5) requires separate presentation of servicing assets and
servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in the balance sheet and additional
disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. SFAS No. 156
is effective for all separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities as of the beginning of
an entitys fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006, with earlier adoption permitted in
certain circumstances. The Statement also describes the manner in which it should be initially
applied. We do not believe that SFAS No. 156 will have a material impact on our financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
33
In July 2006, the FASB released FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting
and reporting for uncertainties in income tax law. This interpretation prescribes a comprehensive
model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of
uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. On January 17, 2007,
the FASB affirmed its previous decision to make FIN 48 effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2006. Accordingly, we will adopt FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007. Based on a
preliminary analysis, we believe that the adoption of FIN 48 will not have a material impact on our
results of operation and financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which
defines the fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.
Early adoption is encouraged, provided that we have not yet issued financial statements for that
fiscal year, including any financial statements for an interim period within that fiscal year. We
are currently in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS 157 may have on our results of
operations and financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Post Retirement Plans. SFAS No. 158 requires employers to recognize in its
statement of financial position an asset or liability based on the retirement plans over or under
funded status. SFAS No. 158 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2006. We are
currently in the process of evaluating the effect that the application of SFAS No. 158 will have on
our results of operations and financial position.
In September 2006, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying
Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108). This SAB provides guidance on the
consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements
for the purpose of a materiality assessment. SAB 108 establishes an approach that requires
quantification of financial statement errors based on the effects of each of the companys balance
sheets and statement of operations and the related financial statement disclosures. The SAB permits
existing public companies to record the cumulative effect of initially applying this approach in
the first year ending after November 15, 2006 by recording the necessary correcting adjustments to
the carrying values of assets and liabilities as of the beginning of that year with the offsetting
adjustment recorded to the opening balance of retained earnings. Additionally, the use of the
cumulative effect transition method requires detailed disclosure of the nature and amount of each
individual error being corrected through the cumulative adjustment and how and when it arose. We
are currently in the process of evaluating the impact SAB 108 may have on our results of operations
or financial position.
In October 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF 06-3, How Taxes Collected
from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement
(That is, Gross versus Net Presentation) to clarify diversity in practice on the presentation of
different types of taxes in the financial statements. The Task Force concluded that, for taxes
within the scope of the issue, a company may adopt a policy of presenting taxes either gross within
revenue or net. That is, it may include charges to customers for taxes within revenues and the
charge for the taxes from the taxing authority within cost of sales, or, alternatively, it may net
the charge to the customer and the charge from the taxing authority. If taxes subject to EITF 06-3
are significant, a company is required to disclose its accounting policy for presenting taxes and
the amounts of such taxes that are recognized on a gross basis. The guidance in this consensus is
effective for the first interim reporting period beginning after December 15, 2006 (the first
quarter of our fiscal year 2007). We do not expect the adoption of EITF 06-3 will have a material
impact on our results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure at fair value many
financial instruments and certain other items that are not currently required to be measured at
fair value. Subsequent changes in fair value for designated items will be required to be reported
in earnings in the current period. SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and
34
disclosure
requirements for similar types of assets and liabilities measured at fair value. SFAS No. 159 is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. We are currently assessing the effect of
implementing this guidance, which directly depends on the nature and extent of eligible items
elected to be measured at fair value, upon initial application of the standard on January 1, 2008.
35
Item 7A. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents. At December 31, 2006, the
carrying values of our financial instruments approximated fair values based on current market
prices and rates. Because of their short duration, changes in market interest rates would not have
a material effect on fair value.
It is our policy not to enter into derivative financial instruments. We do not currently have
any significant foreign currency exposure as we do not transact business in foreign currencies. As
such, we do not have significant currency exposure at December 31, 2006.
Item 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Our consolidated financial statements and schedule appear in a separate section of this Annual
Report on Form 10-K/A beginning on page F-1 and S-1, respectively.
36
SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL DATA
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended: |
|
|
March 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
9,885 |
|
|
$ |
12,555 |
|
|
$ |
14,801 |
|
|
$ |
17,228 |
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
6,586 |
|
|
|
7,250 |
|
|
|
8,711 |
|
|
|
11,663 |
|
Operating Income |
|
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
2,137 |
|
|
|
4,172 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
1,812 |
|
|
$ |
1,083 |
|
|
$ |
2,450 |
|
|
$ |
3,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Per Share, Basic |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Shares
Outstanding, Basic |
|
|
22,303 |
|
|
|
23,635 |
|
|
|
24,123 |
|
|
|
24,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Per Share, Diluted |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Shares
Outstanding, Diluted |
|
|
24,284 |
|
|
|
25,598 |
|
|
|
25,794 |
|
|
|
26,687 |
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended: |
|
|
March 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
2,030 |
|
|
$ |
3,330 |
|
|
$ |
6,896 |
|
|
$ |
8,002 |
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
1,685 |
|
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
5,731 |
|
|
|
5,954 |
|
Operating (Loss) Income |
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
|
2,068 |
|
Net (Loss) Income |
|
$ |
(128 |
) |
|
$ |
764 |
|
|
$ |
1,877 |
|
|
$ |
2,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (Loss) Income Per Share, Basic |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding,
Basic |
|
|
19,665 |
|
|
|
21,584 |
|
|
|
22,016 |
|
|
|
22,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (Loss) Income Per Share, Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Shares
Outstanding, Diluted |
|
|
19,665 |
|
|
|
22,713 |
|
|
|
23,222 |
|
|
|
23,900 |
|
37
Item 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
Item 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and
procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange
Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
the SECs rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial
Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the
period covered in this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the
Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective in timely alerting them to the material
information related to us (or our consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the reports
we file or submit under the Exchange Act.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial
reporting. The Companys internal control framework and processes were designed to provide
reasonable assurance to management and the Board of Directors regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of the Companys consolidated financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America.
Management recognizes its responsibility for fostering a strong ethical climate so that the
Companys affairs are conducted according to the highest standards of personal and corporate
conduct. The Companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that:
|
|
|
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; |
|
|
|
|
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded properly to allow for
the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made
only in accordance with authorizations of management and Directors of the Company; and |
|
|
|
|
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a
material effect on the consolidated financial statements. |
|
Because of its inherent limitations, a system of internal control over financial reporting can
provide only reasonable assurance and may not prevent or detect misstatements. Further, because of
changing conditions, effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting may vary over time.
The Companys processes contain self-monitoring mechanisms, and actions are taken to correct
deficiencies as they are identified.
38
To comply with the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Company
designed and implemented a structured and comprehensive compliance process to evaluate its internal
control over financial reporting across the enterprise.
Managements Process to Assess the Effectiveness of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Managements conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting is
based on a thorough and comprehensive evaluation and analysis of the five elements of the criteria
set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in
Internal Control - Integrated Framework. (shown in italics below), and is based on, but not limited
to, the following:
|
|
|
Documentation of entity-wide controls establishing the culture and tone-at-the-top of
the organization, in support of the Companys Control Environment, Risk Assessment Process,
Information and Communication policies and the ongoing Monitoring of these control
processes and systems. |
|
|
|
|
An evaluation of Control Activities by work process. Key controls and compensating
controls were documented and tested by each work process within the Company, including
controls over all relevant financial statement assertions related to all significant
accounts and disclosures. Internal control deficiencies were identified and prioritized,
and appropriate remediation action plans were defined, implemented and retested. |
|
|
|
|
A centralized review and analysis of all internal control deficiencies across the
enterprise to determine whether such deficiencies, either separately or in the aggregate,
represented a significant deficiency or material weakness. |
|
|
|
|
An evaluation of any changes in work processes, systems, organization or policy that
could materially impact internal control over financial reporting. |
|
Management assessed the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting and concluded that, as of December 31, 2006, such internal control is effective. In
making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by COSO. Managements assessment of
the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting has been audited by Singer Lewak
Greenbaum & Goldstein LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their
report which is included herein.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. During the most recent fiscal quarter covered by this
report, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in
Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
39
PART III
Item 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our executive officers as of
March 1, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age |
|
Position |
William W. Smith, Jr.
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew C. Schmidt
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David P. Sperling
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Vice President and Chief Technical Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jonathan Kahn
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
William R. Wyand
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
Vice President, Wireless and OEM Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher G. Lippincott
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
Vice President, Operations |
Mr. Smith co-founded Smith Micro and has served as our Chairman of the Board, President and
Chief Executive Officer since inception in 1982. Mr. Smith was employed by Rockwell International
Corporation in a variety of technical and management positions from 1975 to 1984. Mr. Smith served
with Xerox Data Systems from 1972 to 1975 and RCA Computer Systems Division from 1969 to 1972 in
mainframe sales and pre-sale technical roles. Mr. Smith received a B.A. in Business Administration
from Grove City College.
Mr. Schmidt joined the Company in June 2005 and serves as the Companys Chief Financial
Officer. Prior to joining Smith Micro, Mr. Schmidt was the Chief Financial Officer of Genius
Products, Inc., a publicly traded entertainment company from August 2004 to June 2005. From April
2003 to June 2004, he was Vice President (Finance) and acting Chief Accounting Officer of Peregrine
Systems, Inc., a publicly held provider of enterprise level software then in Chapter 11
reorganization. From July 2000 to January 2003, he was Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer of Mad Catz Interactive, Inc., a publicly traded provider of console video game
accessories. He holds a B.B.A. in Finance from the University of Texas and an M.S. in Accountancy
from San Diego State University.
Mr. Sperling joined us in April 1989 and has been our Director of Software Engineering since
April 1992. He assumed the Chief Technology Officer position in September 1999. Mr. Sperling began
his professional career as a software engineer with us and he currently has three patents pending
for various telephony and Internet technologies. Mr. Sperling holds a B.S. degree in Computer
Science and an MBA from the University of California, Irvine.
Mr. Kahn joined the company with the acquisition of Allume Systems, Inc. in July 2005. Prior
to the acquisition, Mr. Kahn was President of the company. Mr. Kahn was one of the co-founders of
Aladdin Systems, Inc. which later became Allume Systems. Mr. Kahn was Chairman, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Monterey Bay Tech, Inc (OTC BB:MBYI), a public company from 1999 to May 2005
until its merger with SecureLogic Inc. Mr. Kahn is a member of the Digital River Advisory Board and
is a graduate of the University of Rhode Island with a B.A. in Economics.
Mr. Wyand joined us in 1999 when Smith Micro acquired STF Technologies where Mr. Wyand was
President and Chief Executive Officer. As General Manager he ran the Macintosh division sales,
marketing,
40
engineering and customer support efforts. Later that year, Mr. Wyand moved into the newly created
Wireless and Broadband division as General Manager and in 2004 became Vice President, Wireless and
OEM Sales. From 1995 to 1999, Mr. Wyand was President and Chief Executive Officer of STF
Technologies. From 1984 to 1995, Mr. Wyand held various interim management and consulting
positions. From 1977 to 1984, he held various positions with United Telecom Computer Group. From
1973 to 1977, he was a Consultant with Arthur Young & Co. He graduated with a B.S. from
Pennsylvania State University and an MBA from Rockhurst College.
Mr. Lippincott joined us in 1993 as a senior sales representative. In 1998 he was appointed
Director of North American Sales and in 2000 named General Manager of the Internet Solutions
Division, as Vice President, Internet and Direct Sales in 2004 and then Vice President, Operations
in 2007. Prior to joining Smith Micro, Mr. Lippincott held several retail sales positions. He
attended the University of California at Berkeley majoring in business administration.
Officers are elected by, and serve at the discretion of, the Board of Directors.
For information about our Directors, please see the section titled Directors and Executive
Officers appearing in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which is
hereby incorporated by reference.
The section titled Corporate Governance appearing in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.
Audit Committee; Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our Board of Directors has a standing Audit Committee. The members of the Audit Committee are
Messrs. Campbell, Gulko and Szabo. Our Board has determined that Mr. Gulko, Chairman of the Audit
Committee, is an audit committee financial expert as defined by Item 401(h) of Regulation S-K and
that each member of the Audit Committee is independent within the meaning of Nasdaq Marketplace
Rule 4200(a)(15).
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires certain of the companys executive officers, as
well as its directors and persons who own more than then percent (10%) of a registered class of the
Companys equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Based solely on its review of the copies of such forms received by the Company, or written
representations from certain reporting person, the Company believes that during the last fiscal
year all executive officers and directors complied with their filing requirements under
Section 16(a) for all reportable transactions during the year.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all of our employees, including our principal
executive officer, our principal financial officer, and all members of our finance department
performing similar functions. Our Code of Ethics was filed as Exhibit 14 to the Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 which was filed on March 25, 2004. In the event of
an amendment to, or a waiver from, certain provisions of our Code of Ethics, we intend, to the
extent possible, to satisfy Form 8-K disclosure requirements by disclosing this information on our
website at www.smithmicro.com.
41
Item 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The section titled Executive Compensation and Related Information appearing in our Proxy
Statement for our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
The section titled Ownership of Securities and Related Stockholder Matters appearing in our
Proxy Statement for our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is hereby incorporated by reference.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under An Equity Compensation Plan
The following table provides information as of December 31, 2006 with respect to the shares of
common stock that may be issued under our existing equity compensation plans.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
Number of Shares to be |
|
Exercise Price of |
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Issued Upon Exercise |
|
Outstanding |
|
Remaining Available |
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
of Outstanding Options |
|
Options |
|
for Future Issuance |
|
|
|
Equity Compensation Plan Approved
by Shareholders (1) |
|
|
2,518 |
|
|
$ |
4.80 |
|
|
|
2,151 |
|
Equity Compensation Plan Not Approved
by Shareholders |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,518 |
|
|
$ |
4.80 |
|
|
|
2,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The number of shares to be issued upson exercise includes options granted under both the 1995
Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan and the 2005 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan. The number of
shares remaining available for future issuance consists only of the 2005 Plan. |
Item 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The section titled Related Party Transactions and Director Independence appearing in our
Proxy Statement for our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
42
Item 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The section titled Ratification of Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting
Firm Principal Accountant Fees and Services appearing in our Proxy Statement for our 2007 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference.
43
PART IV
Item 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)(1) Financial Statements
Smith Micros financial statements appear in a separate section of this Annual Report on Form
10-K/A beginning on the pages referenced below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
F-1 |
|
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
F-6 |
|
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
F-9 |
|
(2) Financial Statement Schedule
Smith Micros financial statement schedule appears in a separate section of this Annual Report
on Form 10-K/A on the pages referenced below. All other schedules have been omitted as they are
not applicable, not required or the information is included in the consolidated financial
statements or the notes thereto.
(3) Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
No. |
|
Title |
|
Method of Filing |
|
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 1,
2005, between Smith Micro Software,
Inc. and International Microcomputer
Software, Inc. (sole shareholder of
Allume Systems, Inc.)
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on July 5,
2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
April 3, 2006, by and among Smith Micro
Software, Inc., Tag Acquisition
Corporation, Tag Acquisition
Corporation II, Photags, Inc., Harry
Fox, and certain stockholders of
Photags, Inc.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on April 7,
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
January 31, 2007, by and among Smith
Micro Software, Inc., TEL Acquisition
Corp., Ecutel Systems, Inc., John J.
McDonnell, Jr. and certain stockholders
of Ecutel Systems, Inc.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on February 6,
2007. |
44
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
No. |
|
Title |
|
Method of Filing |
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated
February 11, 2007, by and among Smith
Micro Software, Inc., IS Acquisition
Sub, Inc., Insignia Solutions plc,
Insignia Solutions Inc. and Insignia
Solutions AB.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.2 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on February
13, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.1 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.1
|
|
Amendment to the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.1.1 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
period ended June
30, 2000. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation
of Registrant as filed August 18, 2005
with Delaware Secretary of State
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.1.2 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the period ended
December 31, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.2 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen certificate representing
shares of Common Stock of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
4.1 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.2*
|
|
1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan
as Amended and Restated through
February 7, 2001.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to the
Appendix attached to
the Definitive Proxy
Statement for the
2001 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders
filed on April 27,
2001. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.3*
|
|
2005 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to
Appendix A attached
to the Definitive
Proxy Statement for
the 2005 Annual
Meeting as filed
June 10, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.4
|
|
Master Software License and
Distribution Agreement (Contract No.
220-00-0134) effective as of December
1, 2000, between Cellco Partnership
(d/b/a Verizon Wireless) and the
Registrant
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June
30, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.4.1
|
|
Amendment of Master Software License
and Distribution Agreement (Contract
No. 220-00-0134)
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1.1 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June
30, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.4.2
|
|
Amendment No. 2 to the Master Software
License and Distribution Agreement
(Contract No. 220-00-0134)
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1.2 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June
30, 2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.5*
|
|
Letter Agreement, dated June 13, 2005,
by and between Smith Micro Software,
Inc. and Andrew Schmidt
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.5 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on November
30, 2006. |
45
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
No. |
|
Title |
|
Method of Filing |
|
|
|
|
|
10.6*
|
|
Employment Agreement dated April 9,
1999 by and between Smith Micro
Software, Inc. and William Wyand.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.6 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on November
30, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
14.1
|
|
Code of Ethics
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
14.1 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year
ended December 31,
2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
14.1.1
|
|
Attachment 1 to Code of Ethics
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
14.1 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year
ended December 31,
2003. |
|
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
21.1 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year
ended December 31,
2000. |
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm.
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Filed herewith |
|
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certifications of the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Furnished herewith |
|
|
|
* |
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
|
|
|
Confidential treatment has been granted with respect to certain confidential portions of this
exhibit pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which confidential
portions have been omitted from the exhibit and filed separately with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. |
(b) Exhibits
The exhibits filed as part of this report are listed above in Item 15(a) (3) of this Form
10-K/A.
(c) Financial Statement Schedule
The Financial Statement Schedule required by Regulation S-X and Item 8 of this Form are listed
above in Item 15(a)(2) of this
Form 10-K/A.
46
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 12, 2007
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ William W. Smith, Jr.
|
|
|
|
|
William W. Smith, Jr.
Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: November 12, 2007
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Andrew C. Schmidt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew C. Schmidt,
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William W. Smith, Jr.
William W. Smith, Jr.
|
|
Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Andrew C. Schmidt
Andrew C. Schmidt
|
|
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer)
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas G. Campbell
Thomas G. Campbell
|
|
Director
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Samuel Gulko
Samuel Gulko
|
|
Director
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Ted L. Hoffman
Ted L. Hoffman
|
|
Director
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William C. Keiper
William C. Keiper
|
|
Director
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/Gregory J. Szabo
Gregory J. Szabo
|
|
Director
|
|
November 12, 2007 |
47
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Audit Committee of
Smith Micro Software, Inc.:
We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Smith Micro Software, Inc. and subsidiaries (the
Company) as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2006. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule of the Company listed in Item
15(a). These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the
Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,
the financial position of Smith Micro Software, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and
2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2006, in conformity with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the
basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material
respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the effectiveness of Smith Micro Software, Inc. and subsidiaries internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO) and our report dated March 16, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on
managements assessment of the effectiveness of Smith Micro Software, Inc.s internal control over
financial reporting and an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of Smith Micro Software, Inc.s
internal control over financial reporting.
As described in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has restated its statement of cash
flows for the year ended December 31, 2006 for the correction of an error relating to the
presentation of the Companys tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options.
SINGER LEWAK GREENBAUM & GOLDSTEIN LLP
Los Angeles, California
March 16, 2007, except for Note 2, as to which the date is November 12, 2007
F-1
To the Audit Committee
Smith Micro Software, Inc.
Aliso Viejo, CA 92656
We have audited managements assessment, included in the accompanying Managements Report on
Internal Control over Financial Reporting, that Smith Micro Software, Inc. (the Company)
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Companys management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is
to express an opinion on managements assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that the Company maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on
criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also in our opinion, the Company
maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
F-2
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2006 and 2005,
and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 of the Company and our report dated March
16, 2007, except for Note 2, as to which the date is November 12, 2007 expressed an unqualified
opinion.
SINGER LEWAK GREENBAUM & GOLDSTEIN LLP
Los Angeles, California
March 16, 2007, updated on November 12, 2007
F-3
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE INC., AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2006 AND 2005
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
92,564 |
|
|
$ |
21,215 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts
and other adjustments of $500 (2006) and $439 (2005) |
|
|
9,828 |
|
|
|
6,786 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset current |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
857 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
103,769 |
|
|
|
29,087 |
|
|
EQUIPMENT AND IMPROVEMENTS, net |
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net |
|
|
3,788 |
|
|
|
4,093 |
|
DEFERRED TAX ASSET LONG TERM |
|
|
7,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
15,266 |
|
|
|
9,288 |
|
OTHER ASSETS, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
131,026 |
|
|
$ |
42,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
2,941 |
|
|
$ |
2,383 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
2,028 |
|
|
|
1,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
4,969 |
|
|
|
3,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share; 5,000,000 shares
authorized; none issued and outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share; 50,000,000 shares
authorized; 28,444,000 and 22,147,000 shares issued and outstanding |
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
129,018 |
|
|
|
50,880 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(2,989 |
) |
|
|
(11,945 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
126,057 |
|
|
|
38,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
131,026 |
|
|
$ |
42,716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-4
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE INC., AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
NET REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
$ |
53,773 |
|
|
$ |
19,637 |
|
|
$ |
12,394 |
|
Services |
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Revenues |
|
|
54,469 |
|
|
|
20,258 |
|
|
|
13,316 |
|
|
COST OF REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
19,989 |
|
|
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
2,530 |
|
Services |
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cost of Revenues |
|
|
20,259 |
|
|
|
4,103 |
|
|
|
2,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GROSS PROFIT |
|
|
34,210 |
|
|
|
16,155 |
|
|
|
10,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
9,057 |
|
|
|
3,410 |
|
|
|
1,519 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
7,899 |
|
|
|
3,963 |
|
|
|
2,556 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
8,467 |
|
|
|
4,621 |
|
|
|
2,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
25,423 |
|
|
|
11,994 |
|
|
|
6,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
8,787 |
|
|
|
4,161 |
|
|
|
3,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTEREST INCOME |
|
|
1,403 |
|
|
|
667 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
10,190 |
|
|
|
4,828 |
|
|
|
3,516 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
|
|
1,234 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
$ |
3,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME PER SHARE, basic |
|
$ |
0.38 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVG SHARES OUTSTANDING,
basic |
|
|
23,753 |
|
|
|
21,351 |
|
|
|
17,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME PER SHARE, diluted |
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVG SHARES OUTSTANDING,
diluted |
|
|
25,330 |
|
|
|
22,806 |
|
|
|
18,412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-5
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE INC., AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
paid-in |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
capital |
|
|
deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2003 |
|
|
17,011 |
|
|
$ |
17 |
|
|
$ |
25,687 |
|
|
$ |
(20,114 |
) |
|
$ |
5,590 |
|
Exercise of common stock options |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,996 |
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2004 |
|
|
18,011 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
27,750 |
|
|
|
(16,669 |
) |
|
|
11,099 |
|
Issuance of common stock in
private placement |
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
20,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,786 |
|
Issuance of common stock in
Allume acquisition |
|
|
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,858 |
|
Exercise of common stock options |
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
369 |
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise
of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Non cash compensation recognized
on stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,724 |
|
|
|
4,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2005 |
|
|
22,147 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
50,880 |
|
|
|
(11,945 |
) |
|
|
38,957 |
|
Issuance of common stock in secondary
offering, net of offering costs |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
54,994 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,998 |
|
Issuance of common stock in
PhoTags acquisition |
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,730 |
|
Exercise of common stock options |
|
|
1,462 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,187 |
|
Restricted Stock Grants |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,020 |
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise
of stock options and release of
valuation allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,567 |
|
Non cash compensation recognized
on stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,642 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,956 |
|
|
|
8,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE, December 31, 2006 |
|
|
28,444 |
|
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
$ |
129,018 |
|
|
$ |
(2,989 |
) |
|
$ |
126,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-6
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE INC., AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 (Restated) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
$ |
3,445 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,098 |
|
|
|
901 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
and other adjustments to accounts receivable |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options |
|
|
(4,900 |
) |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
Non cash stock compensation expense |
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in operating accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(3,510 |
) |
|
|
(4,513 |
) |
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
Deferred Income Taxes |
|
|
(3,709 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
4,778 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
9,850 |
|
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
|
3,018 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of PhoTags, Inc., net of cash acquired |
|
|
(2,224 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of Allume Systems, Inc., net of cash acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,896 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(2,586 |
) |
|
|
(11,038 |
) |
|
|
(102 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering costs |
|
|
54,998 |
|
|
|
20,786 |
|
|
|
1,996 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
4,187 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options |
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
64,085 |
|
|
|
21,155 |
|
|
|
1,996 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET CHANGE IN CASH & CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
71,349 |
|
|
|
12,581 |
|
|
|
4,912 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year |
|
|
21,215 |
|
|
|
8,634 |
|
|
|
3,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year |
|
$ |
92,564 |
|
|
$ |
21,215 |
|
|
$ |
8,634 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-7
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE INC., AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006 (Continued)
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Restated) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW
INFORMATION - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for income taxes |
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-8
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Description of Business - Smith Micro Software, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) is a
developer and marketer of communications and utilities software products and services. Our
business model is based primarily upon developing and marketing innovative software solutions
for the wireless industry. We sell our products and services to some of the worlds leading
wireless companies as well as to consumers. Our products are primarily directed to wireless
data connectivity, including wireless wide area network (WWAN) for CDMA/GPRS networks, and
wireless local area network (WLAN) for Wi-Fi. We also provide software to manage music and
other multimedia content, including photo and full motion video, on mobile devices. We are
also heavily involved in data compression, primarily focused on a unique way of compression
to enable enhanced wireless communications. Our software products target the original
equipment manufacturers (OEM) market, particularly wireless service providers and mobile
device manufacturers, as well as direct to the consumer. Smith Micros fundamental product
design philosophy is to enhance, simplify, and streamline applications to ensure the best
possible consumer experience. Since our inception in 1983, we have shipped over 60 million
copies of our various software products.
On April 5, 2006, the Company acquired PhoTags, Inc. (PhoTags), a Delaware Corporation
with offices in Jerusalem, Israel (see Note 3). PhoTags is a leading developer and marketer
of revolutionary photo and music management technology. The companys pioneering product
suite known as Active Images turns any JPEG file into a self-contained multimedia messaging
system, allowing users to send text messages, music, sound files, documents and more all in
a single JPEG file. Among PhoTags product suite was Music Express, now known as QuickLink
Music, an innovative music management solution which assists users to enhance the media-rich
capabilities of listening to music on their PCs. QuickLink Music allows users to simplify
managing their music files, buy music from an online store and manage music files on a PC.
PhoTags Inc.s patented Active Images technology is designed to easily add any type of
metadata or media file to a JPEG Image. Watermarks, forms, text messages, music, links to
Internet sites, voice recordings, portable digital wallet information, and even videos can
all be stored in a JPEG image, and accessed on any device that has the Active Image thin
client application installed. This technology plays directly into Smith Micros strategy of
broadening its wireless product offerings and provides for the first time that carriers and
handset manufacturers can provide enhanced music and photo management technology that can
reside directly in the handset and on a consumers PC. In addition to broadening Smith
Micros family of mobility products, the PhoTags acquisition will help expand Smith Micros
ability to serve OEM customers in Europe and Asia through an international sales and support
office based in Jerusalem, Israel that is now renamed Smith Micro Software, Israel.
On July 1, 2005, the Company acquired Allume Systems (Allume), which was a wholly owned
subsidiary of International Microcomputer Software, Inc. (see Note 4). Allume
F-9
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
develops and
publishes award-winning software solutions that empower users in the area of information
access, removal, recovery, security, productivity and online distribution. Allumes flagship
product is StuffIt® Deluxe. StuffIt Wireless, a new and advanced technology that is patent
pending by Allume Systems, will compress an already compressed JPEG file by up to 30% more
without loosing any of the picture quality. This technology is particularly important to
mobile phone manufactures who now can store up to 30% more images and carriers who are
interested in the reduction of utilized bandwidth. Other award winning products include
icSpyware Suite® and Internet Cleanup® which targets spyware and phishing intrusions, and
Spring Cleaning® which cleans and optimizes computer operating systems.
Basis of Presentation - The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the
operating results and financial position of Smith Micro Software, Inc. and its wholly owned
subsidiaries in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America. All intercompany amounts have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Cash and cash equivalents generally consist of cash, government
securities and money market funds. These securities are primarily held in one financial
institution and are uninsured except for minimum FDIC coverage. As of December 31, 2006 and
December 31, 2005, balances totaling approximately $93.1 million and $21.4 million,
respectively, were uninsured. All have original maturity dates of three months or less.
Accounts Receivable - The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and
generally does not require collateral. The Company maintains allowances for estimated credit
losses, and those losses have been within managements estimates. Allowances for product
returns are included in other adjustments to accounts receivable on the accompanying
consolidated balance sheets. Product returns are estimated based on historical experience
and have also been within managements estimates.
Inventories - Inventories consist principally of cables, CDs, boxes and manuals and are
stated at the lower of cost (determined by the first-in, first-out method) or market. The
Company regularly reviews its inventory quantities on hand and records a provision for excess
and obsolete inventory based primarily on managements estimated forecast of product demand
and production requirements. At December 31, 2006 our inventory balance consisted of
approximately $95,000 in assembled products and $762,000 of components.
Equipment and Improvements - Equipment and improvements are stated at cost. Depreciation is
computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives
of the assets, generally ranging from three to seven years. Leasehold improvements are
amortized using
F-10
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the
asset or the lease term.
Long Lived Assets The Company accounts for the impairment and disposition of long-lived
assets in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144,
Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. This statement addresses
financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for the
disposal of long-lived assets. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, long-lived assets to be held
are reviewed for events or changes in circumstances which indicate that their carrying value
may not be recoverable. The Company periodically reviews the carrying value of long-lived
assets to determine whether or not an impairment to such value has occurred. The Company has
determined that there was no impairment at December 31, 2006.
Goodwill - The Company adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, effective
January 1, 2002 and no impairment was identified. As a result of the adoption, the Company
is no longer required to amortize goodwill. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, the Company
reviews the recoverability of the carrying value of goodwill at least annually or whenever
events or circumstances indicate a potential impairment. The Companys annual impairment
testing date is December 31. Recoverability of goodwill is determined by comparing the fair
value of the Companys reporting units to the carrying value of the underlying net assets in
the reporting units. If the fair value of a reporting unit is determined to be less than the
carrying value of its net assets, goodwill is deemed impaired and an impairment loss is
recognized to the extent that the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the difference between
the fair value of the reporting unit and the fair value of its other assets and liabilities.
At December 31, 2006, we elected to write off all goodwill allocated to the services sector,
or $335,000. The consulting portion of our services sector has been de-emphasized and is no
longer considered a strategic element of our go forward plan. The amount of the write off is
included in general and administrative expenses. We determined that we did not have any
impairment of goodwill associated with the products sector at December 31, 2006.
Revenue Recognition - Software revenue is recognized in accordance with the Statement of
Position (SOP) 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, as amended, when persuasive evidence of
an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the price is fixed and determinable, and
collection is probable. The Company recognizes revenues from sales of its software to Retail
and OEM customers or end users as completed products are shipped and title passes, or from
royalties generated as authorized customers duplicate its software, if the other requirements
of SOP 97-2 are met. If the requirements of SOP 97-2 are not met at the date of shipment,
revenue is not recognized until these elements are known or resolved. Returns from Retail and
OEM customers are limited to defective goods or goods shipped in error.
Historically, OEM customer returns have not been significant. The Company reviews available
retail channel information and makes a determination of a return provision for sales
F-11
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
made to
distributors and retailers based on current channel inventory levels and historical return
patterns. Certain sales to distributors are made on a consignment basis. Revenue for
consignment sales is not recognized until sell through to the final customer has occurred.
The Company has few multiple elements agreement for which the Company has contracted to
provide a perpetual license for use of proprietary software, to provide non-recurring
engineering, and in some cases to provide software maintenance (post contract support). For
multiple element agreements, vendor specific objective evidence for all contract elements is
reviewed and the timing of the individual element revenue streams is determined and
recognized consistent with SOP 97-2.
Product sales directly to end users are recognized upon delivery. End users have a thirty
day right of return, but such returns are reasonably estimable and have historically been
immaterial. The Company also provides technical support to its customers. Such costs have
historically been insignificant.
Service revenues include sales of consulting services, web site hosting and fulfillment.
Service revenues are recognized as services are provided or as milestones are delivered and
accepted by our customers.
Software Development Costs - Development costs incurred in the research and development of
new software products and enhancements to existing software products are expensed as incurred
until technological feasibility has been established. The Company considers technological
feasibility to be established when all planning, designing, coding and testing has been
completed according to design specifications. After technological feasibility is
established, any additional costs are capitalized. Through December 31, 2006, software has
been substantially completed concurrently with the establishment of technological
feasibility; and, accordingly, no costs have been capitalized to date.
Sales Incentives - Pursuant to the consensus of EITF 01-09, Accounting for Consideration
Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendors Product), effective
January 1, 2002, the cost of sales incentives the Company offers without charge to customers
that can be used in, or that are exercisable by a customer as a result of, a single exchange
transaction is accounted for as a reduction of revenue. Total rebates were $307,000,
$193,000 and $0 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Advertising Expense - Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising expenses were
$379,000, $223,000 and $47,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively.
Income Taxes - The Company accounts for income taxes under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for
Income Taxes. This statement requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities
F-12
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
for the future consequences of events that have been recognized in the Companys financial
statements or tax returns. The measurement of the deferred items is based on enacted tax
laws. In the event the future consequences of differences between financial reporting bases
and the tax bases of the Companys assets and liabilities result in a deferred tax asset,
SFAS No. 109 requires an evaluation of the probability of being able to realize the future
benefits indicated by such asset. A valuation allowance related to a deferred tax asset is
recorded when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset
will not be realized. The Company reversed all of its valuation allowance on its deferred
tax assets during the year ended 2006 as a result of the Companys improving financial
performance and projected income in future years.
Stock-Based Compensation - Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)), which
requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment
awards made to employees and directors, including stock options based on their fair values.
SFAS 123(R) supersedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees (APB 25), which the Company previously followed in accounting for
stock-based awards. In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107)
to provide guidance on SFAS 123(R). The Company has applied SAB 107 in its adoption of SFAS
123(R).
The Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method as of and
for the year ended December 31, 2006. In accordance with the modified prospective transition
method, the Companys financial statements for prior periods have not been restated to
reflect, and do not include, the impact of SFAS 123(R). Share-based compensation expense
recognized is based on the value of the portion of share-based payment awards that is
ultimately expected to vest. Share-based compensation expense recognized in the Companys
Consolidated Statement of Operations during the year ended December 31, 2006 includes
compensation expense for share-based payment awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as
of, December 31, 2005 based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the pro
forma provisions of SFAS 123.
In conjunction with the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company elected to attribute the value
of share-based compensation to expense using the straight-line method, which was previously
used for its pro forma information required under SFAS 123. Share-based compensation expense
related to stock options and restricted stock grants was $5.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2006, and was recorded in the financial statements as follows (in thousands):
F-13
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
$ |
33 |
|
Selling and Marketing |
|
|
2,077 |
|
Research and Development |
|
|
1,088 |
|
General and Administrative |
|
|
2,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Stock Compensation Expense |
|
$ |
5,467 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys calculations were made using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with
the following assumptions: expected life, 12 to 48 months following the grant date; average
stock volatility, 84.1% for grants issued in 2006; weighted average risk-free interest rate
of 4.86% in the year ended December 31, 2006; and no dividends during the expected term.
In the year ended December 31, 2006 a total of 50,000 shares of Restricted Stock, with a
total value of $440,000, were granted to the Board of Directors. This cost will be amortized
over 12 months. In addition, 400,000 shares of Restricted Stock, with a total value $4.3
million, were granted to key officers and employees of the Company. This cost will be
amortized over 24 months.
During the years ended December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, there was no share-based
compensation expense related to stock options recognized under the intrinsic value method in
accordance with APB 25. In addition, there was no compensation expense for restricted stock
grants as the Company had not issued any restricted stock prior to 2006. Had compensation
cost for the Companys stock options been recognized based upon the estimated fair value on
the grant date under the fair value methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 123, as amended by
SFAS No. 148, the Companys net income and income per share would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
$ |
3,445 |
|
Less total stock based compensation |
|
|
(1,582 |
) |
|
|
(308 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
3,142 |
|
|
$ |
3,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income per Common Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported, Basic |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
As reported, Diluted |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
Pro forma, Basic |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.18 |
|
Pro forma, Diluted |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
F-14
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
The Companys calculations were made using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the
following weighted average assumptions: expected life, 12 to 48 months following grant date;
stock volatility, 85% and 127% for grants issued in 2005 and 2004, respectively; risk-free
interest rates of 3.98% and 3.47% for 2005 and 2004, respectively; and no dividends during
the expected term. As stock-based compensation expense recognized in the consolidated
statement of operations pursuant to SFAS No. 123(R) is based on awards ultimately expected to
vest, expense for grants beginning upon adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006 will
be reduced for estimated forfeitures. SFAS No. 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at
the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures
differ from those estimates. Forfeitures are estimated based on historical experience.
Net Income per Share - Pursuant to SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share, the Company is required
to provide dual presentation of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS). Basic EPS
amounts are based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS
amounts are based upon the weighted average number of common and potential common shares
outstanding. Potential common shares include stock options using the treasury stock method.
Fulfillment Services - The Company currently holds consigned inventory from a customer, which
is used to fulfill orders. As the Company does not hold title to the inventory, it is not
recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. In addition, the Company receives
cash for fulfillment orders, which is paid out to the fulfillment customer on a monthly
basis. Such cash and the related payable are recorded on a net basis as the amounts are held
for the benefit of this fulfillment customer. Revenue is recognized for fulfillment services
as services are performed.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting years. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Comprehensive Income - Comprehensive income, as defined, includes all changes in equity (net
assets) during a period from non-owner sources. For each of the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004, there was no difference between net income and comprehensive income.
F-15
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
Fair Value of Financial Instruments The Companys financial instruments consist of cash,
cash equivalents and trade receivables and payables. The carrying amounts of these
instruments approximate fair value because of their short-term maturities.
New Accounting Pronouncements - In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Issues (SFAS) No. 155, Accounting for Certain
Hybrid Financial Instruments, which amends SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivatives
Instruments and Hedging Activities and SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing
of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilities. SFAS 155 amends SFAS No. 133 to
narrow the scope exception for interest-only and principal-only strips on debt instruments to
include only such strips representing rights to receive a specified portion of the
contractual interest or principle cash flows. SFAS 155 also amends SFAS No. 140 to allow
qualifying special-purpose entities to hold a passive derivative financial instrument
pertaining to beneficial interests that itself is a derivative instrument. The Company is
currently evaluating the impact this new Standard but believes that it will not have a
material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial
Assets (SFAS 156), which provides an approach to simplify efforts to obtain hedge-like
(offset) accounting. This Statement amends FASB Statement 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, with respect to the
accounting for separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities. The
Statement (1) requires an entity to recognize a servicing asset or servicing liability each
time it undertakes an obligation to service a financial asset by entering into a servicing
contract in certain situations; (2) requires that a separately recognized servicing asset or
servicing liability be initially measured at fair value, if practicable; (3) permits an
entity to choose either the amortization method or the fair value method for subsequent
measurement for each class of separately recognized servicing assets or servicing
liabilities; (4) permits at initial adoption a one-time reclassification of
available-for-sale securities to trading securities by an entity with recognized servicing
rights, provided the securities reclassified offset the entitys exposure to changes in the
fair value of the servicing assets or liabilities; and (5) requires separate presentation of
servicing assets and servicing liabilities subsequently measured at fair value in the balance
sheet and additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing
liabilities. SFAS 156 is effective for all separately recognized servicing assets and
liabilities as of the beginning of an entitys fiscal year that begins after September 15,
2006, with earlier adoption permitted in certain circumstances. The Statement also describes
the manner in which it should be initially applied. The Company does not believe that SFAS
156 will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
F-16
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
In July 2006, the FASB released FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in
Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the
accounting and reporting for uncertainties in income tax law. This interpretation prescribes
a comprehensive model for the financial statement recognition, measurement, presentation and
disclosure of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. On
January 17, 2007, the FASB affirmed its previous decision to make FIN 48 effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2006. Accordingly, FIN 48 is effective for the Company on
January 1, 2007. The Company is still assessing the impacts of the adoption of FIN 48.
Based on a preliminary analysis, management believes that the adoption of FIN 48 will not
have a material impact on its results of operations and financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157), which
defines the fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands
disclosures about fair value measurements. This statement is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods
within those fiscal years. Early adoption is encouraged, provided that we have not yet issued
financial statements for that fiscal year, including any financial statements for an interim
period within that fiscal year. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the
impact SFAS 157 may have on its results of operations and financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Post Retirement Plans. SFAS No. 158 requires employers to recognize in its
statement of financial position an asset or liability based on the retirement plans over or
under funded status. SFAS No. 158 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15,
2006. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the effect that the application
of SFAS No. 158 will have on its results of operations and financial position.
In September 2006, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued
Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when
Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108). This SAB provides
guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying
current year misstatements for the purpose of a materiality assessment. SAB 108 establishes
an approach that requires quantification of financial statement errors based on the effects
of each of the companys balance sheets and statement of operations and the related financial
statement disclosures. The SAB permits existing public companies to record the cumulative
effect of initially applying this approach in the first year ending after November 15, 2006
by recording the necessary correcting adjustments to the carrying values of assets and
liabilities as of the beginning of that year with the offsetting adjustment recorded to the
opening balance of retained earnings. Additionally, the use of the cumulative effect
transition method requires detailed disclosure of the nature and amount of each individual
error being corrected through the cumulative adjustment and how and when it arose. The
Company is
F-17
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
currently in the process of evaluating the impact SAB 108 may have on its results of
operations or financial position.
In October 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issued EITF 06-3, How Taxes Collected
from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income
Statement (That is, Gross versus Net Presentation) to clarify diversity in practice on the
presentation of different types of taxes in the financial statements. The Task Force
concluded that, for taxes within the scope of the issue, a company may adopt a policy of
presenting taxes either gross within revenue or net. That is, it may include charges to
customers for taxes within revenues and the charge for the taxes from the taxing authority
within cost of sales, or, alternatively, it may net the charge to the customer and the charge
from the taxing authority. If taxes subject to EITF 06-3 are significant, a company is
required to disclose its accounting policy for presenting taxes and the amounts of such taxes
that are recognized on a gross basis. The guidance in this consensus is effective for the
first interim reporting period beginning after December 15, 2006 (the first quarter of our
fiscal year 2007). The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 06-3 will have a material
impact on its results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure at fair value
many financial instruments and certain other items that are not currently required to be
measured at fair value. Subsequent changes in fair value for designated items will be
required to be reported in earnings in the current period. SFAS No. 159 also establishes
presentation and disclosure requirements for similar types of assets and liabilities measured
at fair value. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007.
The Company is currently assessing the effect of implementing this guidance, which directly
depends on the nature and extent of eligible items elected to be measured at fair value, upon
initial application of the standard on January 1, 2008.
F-18
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
2. RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company has restated its Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December
31, 2006. The restatement is to correct an error in the presentation of the Companys tax
benefit related to the exercise of stock options in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. The effect is a decrease in net cash
provided by operating activities and a corresponding increase in net cash provided by
financing activities of $4.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Operating activities:
|
|
|
The tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options is now included as a
cash outflow. |
|
|
|
|
The portion of the release of valuation allowance that affects net income is now
included in the change in deferred income taxes. |
|
|
|
|
The change in deferred income taxes now only includes the amount of the change
that affects net income. |
|
|
|
|
The change in income tax receivable now also includes the amount of equity
compensation that reduces the current year income tax payable and additional
paid-in-capital. |
Financing activities:
|
|
|
The tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options is now included as a
cash inflow. |
F-19
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
EFFECTS OF THE RESTATEMENT
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(In Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
As |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As |
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Restated |
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,956 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,098 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,098 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts and other adjustments
to accounts receivable |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
468 |
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options |
|
|
1,781 |
|
|
|
(6,681 |
) |
|
|
(4,900 |
) |
Non cash stock compensation expense |
|
|
4,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,662 |
|
Release of valuation allowance |
|
|
7,786 |
|
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Change in operating accounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(3,510 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,510 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(8,376 |
) |
|
|
4,667 |
|
|
|
(3,709 |
) |
Income tax receivable |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
4,778 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
(327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(327 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
14,750 |
|
|
|
(4,900 |
) |
|
|
9,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of PhoTags, Inc., net of cash acquired |
|
|
(2,224 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,224 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(2,586 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,586 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash received from issuance of common stock, net of
offering costs |
|
|
54,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,998 |
|
Cash received from exercise of stock options |
|
|
4,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,187 |
|
Tax benefit related to the exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
59,185 |
|
|
|
4,900 |
|
|
|
64,085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
71,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period |
|
|
21,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
|
$ |
92,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
92,564 |
|
|
|
|
F-20
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
3. ACQUISITION OF PHOTAGS INC.
On April 3, 2006, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger
Agreement) by and among the Company, Tag Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation and
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Merger Sub), Tag Acquisition Corporation II, a
Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Merger Sub II), PhoTags,
Inc., a Delaware corporation (PhoTags), Harry Fox, as Stockholders Agent, and certain
stockholders of PhoTags, that provides for, among other things, the merger of Merger Sub with
and into PhoTags and, immediately upon the completion thereof, the merger of PhoTags with and
into Merger Sub II pursuant to which PhoTags became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company
(the Merger). The transaction closed on April 5, 2006.
In connection with the Merger, the Company acquired the underlying technology of PhoTags,
Inc. which includes patented JPEG enhancements. As a result, the Company paid approximately
$2,000,000 to PhoTags, Inc. who paid their existing liabilities at closing, and issued
384,897 shares of the Companys common stock with an aggregate fair market value of
$4,730,384 (based on a closing share price on the closing date, April 5, 2006, of $12.29) as
consideration for the purchase of all of the outstanding shares of PhoTags. In addition, the
Company agreed to pay an earn-out payment of up to an additional $3,500,000 in the Companys
common stock, if the PhoTags business line achieves certain milestones at the end of the
15-month earn-out period beginning April 1, 2006. As of December 31, 2006, approximately
$1.7 million in Wireless & OEM revenues have been attributed to the acquisition toward the
earn-out goal of $4.2 million. The Company estimates that $226,000 in direct cash costs
(legal and professional services) and $77,000 of non-cash direct costs were incurred to close
the transaction.
As part of the transaction, CDI, a company organized under the laws of the State of Israel
and a related party of PhoTags (CDI), agreed to grant the Company an option to acquire CDI
for a period of ten (10) years following the effective time of the Merger at a purchase price
of $3,000.
The Merger is intended to constitute a reorganization under Section 368 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
As part of the transaction, the Company filed a registration statement with the Securities
and Exchange Commission covering the resale of the shares of the Companys common stock
issued to the stockholders of PhoTags at closing. The registration statement was filed on
July 28, 2006 and became effective August 3, 2006.
F-21
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
A copy of the Merger Agreement has been filed under Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
The results of operations of the business acquired have been included in the Companys
consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Amortization related to the
acquisition was calculated based on an independent valuation for certain identifiable
intangibles acquired.
The total purchase price is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Cash consideration |
|
$ |
2,000 |
|
Common stock |
|
|
4,730 |
|
Deferred taxes |
|
|
500 |
|
Acquisition related costs cash |
|
|
226 |
|
Acquisition related costs non cash |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
7,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys allocation of the purchase price is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
2 |
|
Accounts Receivable, net |
|
|
3 |
|
Intangible Assets |
|
|
1,265 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
6,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
7,582 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accrued Liabilities |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
7,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
The pro-forma effect of the acquisition on historical results of operations is not material
and therefore is not included.
F-22
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
4. ACQUISITION OF ALLUME INC.
On July 1, 2005, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of
Allume, Inc. from International Microcomputer Software, Inc. (IMSI) for $10.6 million in cash
and 397,547 restricted shares of its common stock. Allume, Inc. is a leading developer of
compression software solutions for JPEG, MPEG and MP3 platforms. A portion of the purchase
price, including $1,250,000 cash and shares of common stock having a market value of $750,000
were deposited in an indemnity escrow to secure certain representations and warranties
included in the Stock Purchase Agreement. The aggregate purchase price was approximately
$12.8 million, which includes $10.6 million cash paid, the 397,547 shares issued, which have
been valued using the average closing market price of the Companys common stock over the
two-day period before and after the sale was announced, and $316,000 of direct acquisition
costs. The direct acquisition costs incurred to date include $116,000 for legal and
professional services, as well as a transaction fee of $200,000.
The results of operations of the business acquired have been included in the Companys
consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. Depreciation and
amortization related to the acquisition were calculated based on the estimated fair market
values and estimated lives for property and equipment and an independent valuation for
certain identifiable intangibles acquired.
The total purchase price is summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Cash consideration |
|
$ |
10,626 |
|
Common stock |
|
|
1,858 |
|
Acquisition related costs |
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
12,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys allocation of the purchase price is summarized as follows (in thousands):
F-23
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
46 |
|
Accounts Receivable, net |
|
|
822 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
237 |
|
Property & Equipment |
|
|
67 |
|
Other Assets |
|
|
244 |
|
Intangible Assets |
|
|
4,863 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
7,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
|
13,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable |
|
|
659 |
|
Accrued Liabilities |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
1,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price |
|
$ |
12,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2005
and 2004 as if the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2004 are as follows (in
thousands, except per share data):
F-24
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Proforma |
|
|
Historical |
|
|
Proforma |
|
Net Revenues |
|
$ |
20,258 |
|
|
$ |
24,647 |
|
|
$ |
13,316 |
|
|
$ |
22,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
4,724 |
|
|
$ |
4,288 |
|
|
$ |
3,445 |
|
|
$ |
2,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income per share, basic |
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income per share, diluted |
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding, basic |
|
|
21,351 |
|
|
|
21,549 |
|
|
|
17,267 |
|
|
|
17,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding, diluted |
|
|
22,806 |
|
|
|
23,004 |
|
|
|
18,412 |
|
|
|
18,810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma adjustments have been applied to reflect the addition of amortization related to
the intangible assets and the fixed assets acquired and reduction in interest income as if
the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of such period presented. The pro forma
adjustment for amortization related to intangible assets acquired was $1.5 million and
$608,000 for the proforma periods ending December 31, 2004 and 2005, respectively.
F-25
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
5. EQUIPMENT AND IMPROVEMENTS
Equipment and improvements consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
$ |
1,187 |
|
|
$ |
906 |
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
362 |
|
Office furniture and fixtures |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,702 |
|
|
|
1,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(1,285 |
) |
|
|
(1,099 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
417 |
|
|
$ |
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following table sets forth the acquired intangible assets by major asset class:
F-26
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful |
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net Book |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net Book |
|
|
|
(Years) |
|
Gross |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Value |
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortizing: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased and
Licensed Technology |
|
3 |
|
$ |
2,260 |
|
|
$ |
(2,260 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,260 |
|
|
$ |
(2,260 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized Software |
|
4 - 5 |
|
|
3,849 |
|
|
|
(1,621 |
) |
|
|
2,228 |
|
|
|
2,649 |
|
|
|
(534 |
) |
|
|
2,115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution Rights |
|
5 |
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
(208 |
) |
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
482 |
|
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer Lists |
|
5 |
|
|
923 |
|
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
923 |
|
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
10 |
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
(196 |
) |
|
|
613 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer Agreements |
|
1.5 |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
|
|
$ |
8,388 |
|
|
$ |
(4,600 |
) |
|
$ |
3,788 |
|
|
$ |
7,123 |
|
|
$ |
(3,030 |
) |
|
$ |
4,093 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate amortization expense on intangible assets was approximately $1,570,000, $770,000
and $40,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Expected
future amortization expense is as follows: $1,696,000 for the year 2007, $1,121,000 for the
year 2008, $522,000 for the year 2009 and $449,000 thereafter. Amortization expense related
to intangibles acquired in the Allume acquisition is calculated on a discounted cash flow
basis over five years for Capitalized Software, Distribution Rights and Customer Lists and
ten years for Trademarks. Amortization is calculated on a straight line basis over five
years for Customer Lists. Amortization expense related to intangibles acquired in the
PhoTags acquisition is calculated on a discounted cash flow basis over four years for
Capitalized Software and 18 months for Customer Agreements.
At December 31, 2006, upon review of the goodwill the Company elected to write off all
goodwill allocated to the consulting portion of its services sector, or $335,000. The
consulting portion of its services sector has been de-emphasized and is no longer considered
a strategic element of our go forward plan. The amount of the write off is included in
general and administrative expenses. The Company determined that it did not have any
impairment of goodwill associated with the products sector at December 31, 2006.
F-27
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
The carrying amount of the Companys goodwill was $15,266,000 as of December 31, 2006 and
$9,288,000 as of December 31, 2005. The Companys reporting units are equivalent to
its operating segments. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the amount of goodwill allocated to
the products segment is $15,266,000 and $8,953,000, respectively and the amount of goodwill
allocated to the services segment is $0 and $335,000, respectively.
7. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Salaries and benefits |
|
$ |
1,478 |
|
|
$ |
1,055 |
|
Royalties |
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
180 |
|
Marketing expenses and rebates |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,028 |
|
|
$ |
1,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-28
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
8. INCOME TAXES
A summary of the income tax expense (benefit) is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
1,286 |
|
|
|
1,025 |
|
State |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(197 |
) |
|
|
427 |
|
Tax benefit related to exercise of stock
options and release of valuation
allowance |
|
|
9,567 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase price adjustment PhoTags |
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in valuation allowance |
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
(1,089 |
) |
|
|
(1,452 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,234 |
|
|
$ |
104 |
|
|
$ |
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
A reconciliation of the provision (benefit) for income taxes to the amount of income tax
expense (benefit) that would result from applying the federal statutory rate (35%) to the
income (loss) before income taxes is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Federal statutory rate |
|
|
34 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
35 |
% |
State tax, net of federal benefit |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nondeductible expense related to acquired intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Change in valuation allowance |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-30
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
The major components of the Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Various reserves |
|
$ |
91 |
|
|
$ |
107 |
|
Nondeductible accruals |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
204 |
|
State taxes |
|
|
(592 |
) |
|
|
(587 |
) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(156 |
) |
|
|
(99 |
) |
Credit carryforwards |
|
|
1,697 |
|
|
|
1,687 |
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
|
6,091 |
|
|
|
6,118 |
|
Fixed assets |
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
831 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
Identifiable intangibles acquired |
|
|
(537 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity based compensation |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
7,876 |
|
|
|
7,786 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
(7,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,876 |
|
|
$ |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$14,900,000 and $11,900,000, respectively, at December 31, 2006. These federal and state
net operating loss carryforwards will expire in 2007 through 2026.
In addition, the Company has federal and state tax credit carryforwards of approximately
$1,115,000 and $581,000, respectively, at December 31, 2006. These tax credits will begin
to expire in 2010.
As of December 31, 2005 the Company had recorded a valuation allowance to fully reserve its
net deferred tax assets based on the Companys assessment that the realization of the
deferred tax assets did not meet the More likely than not criterion under SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. The Company reversed all of its valuation allowance on its
deferred tax assets during the year ended December 31, 2006 as a result of the Companys
improving financial performance and projected income in the future years.
F-31
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Leases - The Company has non-cancelable operating leases for its building facilities in Aliso
Viejo, California and Watsonville, California, which expire in May 2009 and September 2010,
respectively. The Company also leases space for its facility in Lees Summit, Missouri on a
month to month basis. Future minimum rental commitments consist of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Year ending December 31: |
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
679 |
|
2008 |
|
|
703 |
|
2009 |
|
|
438 |
|
2010 |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total rent expense was $573,000, $492,000 and $480,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006,
2005 and 2004, respectively.
Litigation From time to time the Company is subject to litigation in the normal course of
business, none of which management believes will likely have a material adverse effect on the
Companys consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
Other Contingent Contractual Obligations During its normal course of business, the Company
has made certain indemnities, commitments and guarantees under which it may be required to
make payments in relation to certain transactions. These include: intellectual property
indemnities to the Companys customers and licensees in connection with the use, sale and/or
license of Company products; indemnities to various lessors in connection with facility
leases for certain claims arising from such facility or lease; indemnities to vendors and
service providers pertaining to claims based on the negligence or willful misconduct of the
Company; indemnities involving the accuracy of representations and warranties in certain
contracts; and indemnities to directors and officers of the Company to the maximum extent
permitted under the laws of the State of Delaware. In addition, the Company has made
contractual commitments to employees providing for severance payments upon the occurrence of
certain prescribed events. The Company may also issue a guarantee in the form of a standby
letter of credit as security for contingent liabilities under certain customer contracts. The
duration of these indemnities, commitments and guarantees varies, and in
F-32
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
certain cases, may
be indefinite. The majority of these indemnities, commitments and
guarantees may not provide for any limitation of the maximum potential for future payments
the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not recorded any liability for these
indemnities, commitments and guarantees in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
10. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company currently operates in two business segments: products and services. In addition,
revenues are classified into three markets, Wireless and OEM sales, Consumer sales, and
Enterprise sales. Our Enterprise market includes software product sales as well as
consulting, fulfillment and hosting revenue.
The Company does not separately allocate operating expenses to these segments, nor does it
allocate specific assets to these segments. Therefore, segment information reported includes
only revenues and cost of revenues.
The following table shows the net revenues and cost of revenues generated by each segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Products |
|
|
Services |
|
Wireless & OEM |
|
$ |
43,419 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,982 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
11,424 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Consumer |
|
|
10,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise |
|
|
335 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
224 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenues |
|
|
53,773 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
19,637 |
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
|
12,394 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
19,989 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
3,818 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
2,530 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
$ |
33,784 |
|
|
$ |
426 |
|
|
$ |
15,819 |
|
|
$ |
336 |
|
|
$ |
9,864 |
|
|
$ |
542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to individual customers and their affiliates, which amounted to more than 10% of the
Companys net revenues, included one OEM customer at 74.4% in 2006, 57.1% in 2005, and 68.4%
in 2004. Accounts receivable from this customer was $6.6 million at December 31, 2006, $4.6
million at December 31, 2005 and $1.7 million at December 31, 2004. A decision by this
customer to substantially decrease or delay purchases from the Company or the Companys
inability to collect receivables from this customer could have a material adverse effect on
the Companys consolidated financial condition and results of operations.
F-33
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
The Company offers its employees a 401(k) plan, in which the Company matches the employee
contribution at a rate of 20%, subject to a vesting schedule. Total employer contributions
amounted to $125,000, $65,000, and $54,000 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004, respectively.
12. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
On July 28, 2005, the Shareholders approved the 2005 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan. The
Plan, which became effective the same date, replaced the 1995 Stock Option / Stock Issuance
Plan which expired on May 24, 2005. All outstanding options under the 1995 Plan will remain
outstanding, but no further grants will be made under that Plan. The 2005 Plan provides for
the issuance of non-qualified or incentive stock options to employees, non-employee members
of the board and consultants. The exercise price per share is not to be less than the fair
market value per share of the Companys common stock on the date of grant. The Board of
Directors has the discretion to determine the vesting schedule. Options may be either
immediately exercisable or in installments, but generally vest over a four-year period from
the date of grant. In the event the holder ceases to be employed by the Company, all unvested
options terminate and all vested installment options may be exercised within an installment
period following termination. In general, options expire ten years from the date of grant.
The maximum number of shares of the Companys Common Stock available for issuance over the
term of the 2005 Plan may not exceed 5,000,000 shares, plus that number of additional shares
equal to 2.5% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding on the last trading day of
the calendar year commencing with calendar year 2006 (but not in excess of 750,000 shares).
F-34
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
Stock option activity under the Plan is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
exercise |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
of options |
|
|
price |
|
|
Value |
|
OUTSTANDING, December 31, 2003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,140 options, exercisable at a weighted
average exercise price of $2.43) |
|
|
1,911,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.62 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted (weighted average fair value of $1.70) |
|
|
922,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,000,000 |
) |
|
$ |
2.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(34,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1.74 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OUTSTANDING, December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(479,000 options, exercisable at a weighted
average exercise price of $2.12) |
|
|
1,799,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted (weighted average fair value of $2.75) |
|
|
2,371,000 |
|
|
$ |
4.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(238,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1.55 |
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(76,000 |
) |
|
$ |
5.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OUTSTANDING, December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(898,000 options, exercisable at a weighted
average exercise price of $1.85) |
|
|
3,856,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted (weighted average fair value of $2.75) |
|
|
266,000 |
|
|
$ |
11.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,462,000 |
) |
|
$ |
2.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
Canceled |
|
|
(142,000 |
) |
|
$ |
4.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OUTSTANDING, December 31, 2006 |
|
|
2,518,000 |
|
|
$ |
4.80 |
|
|
$ |
23,654,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
914,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.91 |
|
|
$ |
9,389,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-35
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
Additional information regarding options outstanding as of December 31, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding |
|
Options exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average |
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
remaining |
|
average |
|
|
|
|
|
average |
exercise |
|
Number |
|
contractual |
|
exercise |
|
Number |
|
exercise |
prices |
|
outstanding |
|
life (years) |
|
price |
|
exercisable |
|
price |
$0.24 - $ 0.50 |
|
|
124,000 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
|
123,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
$0.51 - $ 1.00 |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
$1.01 - $ 2.00 |
|
|
518,000 |
|
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
|
186,000 |
|
|
$ |
1.89 |
|
$2.01 - $ 4.00 |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
$ |
3.49 |
|
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.55 |
|
$4.01 - $ 5.00 |
|
|
1,517,000 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
$ |
4.95 |
|
|
|
512,000 |
|
|
$ |
4.95 |
|
$5.01 - $16.00 |
|
|
318,000 |
|
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
$ |
10.79 |
|
|
|
54,000 |
|
|
$ |
9.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,518,000 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
$ |
4.80 |
|
|
|
914,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2006 approximately 1,462,000 options have been exercised
with an intrinsic value of $16.6 million, resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $4.2
million. The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the year ended
December 31, 2006 was $7.13. At December 31, 2006 there was $4.5 million of total
unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested stock options granted under the Plan,
which will be recognized over a period not to exceed four years. At December 31, 2006,
2,151,000 shares were available for future grants under the Stock Option Plan.
Effective January 1, 2006, in accordance with SFAS 123(R), the Company presents excess tax benefits
from the exercise of stock options as a financing activity rather than an operating activity
in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
13. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
In October 2004, the Company entered into a Master Software Services Agreement with Arrange
Technology LLC, providing for the development of certain software applications and
integration services. A member of the Companys Board of Directors was a principal beneficial
owner of Arrange Technology LLC, however, that relationship terminated in 2005. $118,000 and
$19,000 was expensed under the terms of the agreement in the years ended December 31, 2005
and 2004, respectively.
F-36
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
In conjunction with the severance agreement, entered into in June 2005, with Robert
Scheussler, the former CFO, the Company recognized approximately $230,000 in
severance related costs which is included in general and administrative expenses in the
consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2005. As per the
agreement, Mr. Scheussler will continue to provide services to the Company as a consultant
and, under the terms of the Companys Stock Option Plan, will continue to vest in his
existing, unvested option grants (which were not modified) totaling 108,333 options. The
unvested portion of these option grants were valued by the Company at approximately $424,000
on July 1, 2005, utilizing the Black Scholes option pricing model. With respect to Mr.
Scheusslers employee stock option agreements, the Company expensed approximately $41,000 and
$101,000 in the years ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
In September 2004, the Company entered into a severance agreement with a principal
stockholder and former officer and director of the Company. The Company has discharged its
obligation under the agreement by purchasing a single premium annuity in the amount of
$192,000 which is included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated
statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004.
14. EQUITY TRANSACTIONS
On February 18, 2005, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with certain
institutional investors related to the private placement of 3,500,000 shares of our common
stock, par value $0.001 per share. The transaction closed on February 18, 2005 and the
Company realized gross proceeds of $22.4 million from the financing before deducting
commissions and other expenses. Offering costs related to the transaction totaled $1,613,000,
comprised of $1,344,000 in commissions and $269,000 cash payments for legal and investment
services, resulting in net proceeds of $20,786,000. The Company agreed to register for resale
the shares of Common Stock issued in the private placement. Such registration statement
became effective on June 17, 2005. The agreement provides for penalties of one percent (1%)
of the purchase price per month should effectiveness of the registration not be maintained.
C.E. Unterberg, Towbin LLC, the placement agent for the transaction, received a cash fee
equal to 6% of the aggregate gross proceeds of the Private Placement.
On July 28, 2005, the Shareholders approved a proposal to amend the Amended and restated
Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized Common Shares from
30,000,000 to 50,000,000. Increasing the number of authorized shares of Common Stock is
expected to provide the Company with additional capital resources to finance the long-term
growth of the Company and with sufficient shares of Common Stock for stock splits. The
F-37
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
additional shares of Common Stock could be issued for acquisitions and in public or private
offerings, the proceeds of which could be used to finance the Companys growth through
increased working capital, expansion of existing businesses and other corporate purposes.
On December 14, 2006, the Company completed a fully marketed secondary, issuing 4,000,000
shares of our common stock, $0.001 par value, at a price of $14.75 per share, resulting in
aggregate gross cash proceeds to the Company of $59,000,000 before deducting commissions and
other expenses. Offering costs related to the transaction totaled $4,002,000, comprised of
$3,304,000 in underwriting discounts and commissions and $698,000 cash payments for legal and
investment services, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of $54,998,000 as of December
31, 2006. On January 18, 2007 an additional 387,000 shares were sold under the same
agreement, resulting in estimated net proceeds of $5,388,000 to the Company.
15. SHARES SUBJECT TO RESCISSION
Under our 1995 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan and 2005 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan
(the Plans), the Company granted options to purchase shares of common stock to certain of
our employees, directors and consultants. The issuances of common stock upon exercise of
options that were granted under these Plans between March 2005 and August 2006 may not have
been exempt from qualification under certain state securities laws and, as a result, the
Company may have potential liability to the individuals who exercised these options.
The Company accounts for shares which have been issued that may be subject to rescission
claims as a put liability based on the price to be paid for equity to be repurchased. Since
equity instruments subject to rescission are redeemable at the holders option or upon the
occurrence of an uncertain event not solely within the Companys control, such equity
instruments are outside the scope of SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial
Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity, and its related
interpretations. Under the SECs interpretation of generally accepted accounting principles,
reporting such claims outside of stockholders equity is required, regardless of how remote
the redemption event may be. However, during the relevant period for which the Plans were not
in compliance with certain state securities laws, all of the individuals who exercised
options sold all of the shares underlying the options exercised. As such, the Company does
not feel that there is a material exposure for rescission of issued shares to those who
exercised stock options as they had subsequently sold their shares and at a value greater
than the option strike price and no longer hold the shares.
In addition to shares of common stock which were issued upon option exercises, certain option
grants made under the Plans between March 2005 and August 2006 which have not yet
F-38
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
been exercised may not have been exempt from qualification under certain state securities
laws. As a result, we may have potential liability to the individuals who received those
option grants but who have not yet exercised those options. We may in the future choose to
make a rescission offer to the holders of these outstanding options to give them the
opportunity to rescind the grant of their options in exchange for a cash payment.
Prior to the implementation of SFAS 123(R) in January 2006, the Company accounted for share
options under APB 25. Since all of the options under the Plans were granted at fair market
value at the time of grant, no expense is recorded in our financial statements related to
options that were vested prior to January 1, 2006. Under SFAS 123 (R), the first quarter
results of 2006 included expense related to options that were granted prior to January 1,
2006 but had not vested at that date. Accordingly, no provision is made in our financial
statements for options that were vested as of January 1, 2006, that were granted under the
Plans which are not yet exercised, but may be subject to a rescission offer, if and when
made. Should any optionees accept the rescission offer and put their options back to the
Company, the Company will reflect such offer in our financial statements at that time.
As of March 16, 2007, assuming every eligible holder of unexercised options granted under the
Plans during the period in question were to accept a rescission offer, we estimate the total
cost to us to complete the rescission for the unexercised options would not be material to
our financial condition. Management feels that acceptance of a rescission offer, if made,
would be remote, since the weighted average exercise price of these options which were
outstanding at March 16, 2007 was $6.40 per share and the market price of the Companys stock
was trading at a significantly higher price.
16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Acquisition of Ecutel Systems, Inc.
On February 9, 2007, the Company, TEL Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company, Ecutel Systems, Inc., John J. McDonnell, Jr. and the Principal Stockholders of
Ecutel consummated the merger of Ecutel with and into Acquisition Co. pursuant to the terms
of that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of January 31, 2007.
In connection with the Merger, all outstanding shares of capital stock of Ecutel were
converted into the right to receive a portion of the merger consideration. The aggregate
merger consideration paid by the Company in connection with the Merger was $8,000,000 in
cash, of which $1,000,000 is being withheld as security for satisfaction of certain
indemnification obligations pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. The consideration
for and the other terms and conditions of the Merger were determined by arms-length
negotiations between the Company, Ecutel and the Principal Stockholders of Ectuel.
F-39
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
Intent to Acquire Insignia Solutions, plc.
On February 11, 2007 the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to
acquire substantially all of the assets of Insignia Solutions, including its mobile device
management business. The agreement is anticipated to close early in the second quarter.
Restricted Stock Grant.
On February 19, 2007 a total of 50,000 shares of Restricted Stock, with a total value of
$627,500, were granted to directors of the Company. This cost will be amortized over
12 months. In addition, 420,000 shares of Restricted Stock, with a total value of $5.3
million, were granted to officers and key employees of the Company. This cost will be
amortized over 24 months.
Stock Option Grants.
As of March 14, 2007, a total of 2,153,500 options have been granted with a weighted average
exercise price of $13.55. All options will vest over a four year period.
F-40
SMITH MICRO SOFTWARE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS
IN THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
charged to |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
beginning of |
|
costs and |
|
|
|
|
|
end of |
|
|
period |
|
expenses |
|
Deductions |
|
period |
Allowance for doubtful accounts and
other adjustments (1): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
$ |
439 |
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
$ |
(407 |
) |
|
$ |
500 |
|
2005 |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
573 |
|
|
|
(271 |
) |
|
|
439 |
|
2004 |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Other adjustments relate principally to sales returns. |
S-1
Exhibit
Index
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No. |
|
Title |
|
Method of Filing |
|
|
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Stock Purchase Agreement, dated July 1,
2005, between Smith Micro Software,
Inc. and International Microcomputer
Software, Inc. (sole shareholder of
Allume Systems, Inc.)
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on July 5,
2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
2.2
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
April 3, 2006, by and among Smith Micro
Software, Inc., Tag Acquisition
Corporation, Tag Acquisition
Corporation II, Photags, Inc., Harry
Fox, and certain stockholders of
Photags, Inc.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on April 7,
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated
January 31, 2007, by and among Smith
Micro Software, Inc., TEL Acquisition
Corp., Ecutel Systems, Inc., John J.
McDonnell, Jr. and certain stockholders
of Ecutel Systems, Inc.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.1 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on February 6,
2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated
February 11, 2007, by and among Smith
Micro Software, Inc., IS Acquisition
Sub, Inc., Insignia Solutions plc,
Insignia Solutions Inc. and Insignia
Solutions AB.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
2.2 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on February
13, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation of the Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.1 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.1
|
|
Amendment to the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.1.1 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
period ended June
30, 2000. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.1.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation
of Registrant as filed August 18, 2005
with Delaware Secretary of State
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.1.2 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the period ended
December 31, 2005. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
3.2 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen certificate representing
shares of Common Stock of the
Registrant.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
4.1 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Form of Indemnification Agreement.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the
Registrants
Registration
Statement No.
33-95096. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.2*
|
|
1995 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan
as Amended and Restated through
February 7, 2001.
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to the
Appendix attached to
the Definitive Proxy
Statement for the
2001 Annual Meeting
of Stockholders
filed on April 27,
2001. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.3*
|
|
2005 Stock Option / Stock Issuance Plan
|
|
Incorporated by
reference to
Appendix A attached
to the Definitive
Proxy Statement for
the 2005 Annual
Meeting as filed
June 10, 2005. |
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10.4
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Master Software License and
Distribution Agreement (Contract No.
220-00-0134) effective as of December
1, 2000, between Cellco Partnership
(d/b/a Verizon Wireless) and the
Registrant
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June
30, 2003. |
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10.4.1
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Amendment of Master Software License
and Distribution Agreement (Contract
No. 220-00-0134)
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1.1 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June
30, 2003. |
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10.4.2
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Amendment No. 2 to the Master Software
License and Distribution Agreement
(Contract No. 220-00-0134)
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.1.2 to the
Registrants
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June
30, 2003. |
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10.5*
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Letter Agreement, dated June 13, 2005,
by and between Smith Micro Software,
Inc. and Andrew Schmidt
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.5 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on November
30, 2006. |
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10.6*
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Employment Agreement dated April 9,
1999 by and between Smith Micro
Software, Inc. and William Wyand.
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
10.6 to the
Registrants Current
Report on Form 8-K
filed on November
30, 2006. |
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14.1
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Code of Ethics
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
14.1 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year
ended December 31,
2003. |
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14.1.1
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Attachment 1 to Code of Ethics
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
14.1 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year
ended December 31,
2003. |
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21.1
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Subsidiaries
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit
21.1 to the
Registrants Annual
Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year
ended December 31,
2000. |
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23.1
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Consent of Independent Registered
Public Accounting Firm.
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Filed herewith |
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31.1
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Certification of the Chief Executive
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed herewith |
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31.2
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Certification of the Chief Financial
Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Filed herewith |
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32.1
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Certifications of the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer
pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
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Furnished herewith |
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* |
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Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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Confidential treatment has been granted with respect to certain confidential portions of this
exhibit pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which confidential
portions have been omitted from the exhibit and filed separately with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. |