6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date: 15 November 2007
NATIONAL GRID plc
(Registrants Name)
1-3 Strand
London
WC2N 5EH
(Registrants Address)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3- 2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b):
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.
|
|
|
|
|
|
NATIONAL GRID plc
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ David C Forward |
|
|
|
David C Forward |
|
|
|
Assistant Secretary |
|
|
Date: 15 November 2007
ANNEX 1 SUMMARY
FORM 6-K
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
Report of Foreign Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a 16 or 15d 16 of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Announcement sent to the London Stock Exchange on 15 November 2007
National Grid plc
1-3 Strand, London, WC2N 5EH,
United Kingdom
Announcement:
National Grid plc Half Year Report and Half Year Financial Information for the six months
ended 30 September 2007
15 November 2007
National Grid plc
Half year report for the six months ended 30 September 2007 (unaudited)
HIGHLIGHTS
|
|
Very strong first half performance |
|
|
|
Operating profit, excluding US stranded cost recoveries, up 19% |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share, excluding US stranded cost recoveries, up 23% |
|
|
|
|
Interim dividend 11.7p, dividend policy update early 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Outlook for the full year remains in line with our expectations |
|
|
|
Acquisition of KeySpan and disposals of Wireless and Basslink completed |
|
|
|
|
£1,042m returned to shareholders via buy-back programme to date |
|
|
|
|
Capital investment up 39% on prior period, strong investment pipeline for organic growth |
FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Business performance1 (excluding US stranded cost recoveries) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit |
|
|
1,039 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Pre-tax profit |
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Earnings |
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
19.8 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Earnings per share (including US stranded cost recoveries) |
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statutory results
Operating profit |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Pre-tax profit |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Earnings |
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend per share |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Steve Holliday, Chief Executive, said:
National Grid continues to make significant progress. We are delivering on all fronts of our
strategy and have produced an excellent financial performance in this period. We have in place a
strong management team that is developing a unique global operating model.
Our growth prospects are positive, given the diversity of our regulatory settlements and our plans
for investment in our current business. I believe we have a great platform to deliver further
improvements in customer service, reliability, safety and environmental performance and continue to
deliver value for our shareholders.
|
|
|
1 |
|
Business performance results are the primary
financial performance measure used by National Grid, being the results for
continuing operations before exceptional items and remeasurements.
Remeasurements are movements in the carrying value of financial instruments and
of commodity contracts that arise from changes in mark-to-market values or in
exchange rates and are reflected in the income statement to the extent that
hedge accounting is not achieved or is not fully effective. Further details
are provided in Note 3 on page 19. A reconciliation of Business performance
(including US stranded cost recoveries of £190m, £114m after tax) to Statutory
results is provided in the consolidated income statement on page 12. |
1
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
CHIEF EXECUTIVES REVIEW
National Grid has continued to deliver its strategy on all fronts. We have again delivered a
very strong financial performance, growing operating profit particularly in our Transmission and
Gas Distribution businesses growing earnings per share, and increasing the interim dividend.
During the period we completed the planned disposals of non-core businesses. In April, we
announced that we had sold our UK Wireless business and we completed the sale of our US Wireless
business in August. Also in August, we completed the sale of Basslink, our interconnector in
Australia. Together these disposals have generated total proceeds of £3.1bn, almost double our
invested capital.
On 24 August, we completed the acquisition of KeySpan, significantly growing our footprint in North
America and positioning National Grid as the second largest energy delivery company in the US (by
customer numbers). We are making good progress with the implementation of our global operating
model and the integration of KeySpan. We believe that around 75% of our activities can be managed
on either a global or lines of business basis, while only 25% need to be tailored to meet specific
local requirements. To achieve this aim, we are developing and deploying standardised procedures
and processes for customer service, asset management, and work delivery. In support of these
front-line activities, we have established UK and US Shared Services, Global IS and Global
Finance organisations. We believe that this approach to running our business will yield
significant savings in our regulated controllable cost base, which is around £2bn annually. This
framework provides an excellent platform for improving customer service, reliability, safety and
environmental performance, and is, over time, expected to create significant shareholder value.
As part of our continuing focus on electricity and gas operations we are currently assessing a
potential sale of our National Grid UK Property business. In September, we issued an information
memorandum to potential buyers, and expect to take a decision on a sale option later this year.
In October, we announced our intention to pursue the sale of Ravenswood, our generating station in
New York City. Sale of the plant is a condition of the New York Public Service Commission (NYPSC)
order approving the acquisition of KeySpan. Our timetable is well in advance of the three year
period allowed by the NYPSC and we expect to announce an agreed sale by the end of the first
quarter of 2008.
Investment
We have a strong investment pipeline for organic growth and plan to invest a total of around £16bn
in our priority markets over the six years to March 2012. This is expected to be financed from
internal cashflow and borrowings. Our plans are on track and since April 2006, we have invested
£3.8bn.
In the UK electricity and gas markets, investment is being driven by changes in sources of gas
supply, the development of the UK Governments energy policy and the need for asset replacement.
In Transmission, our UK investment for the five years to 2012 has been agreed with Ofgem and will
be remunerated under the regulatory price control that came into effect on 1 April 2007. In Gas
Distribution, we are currently discussing with Ofgem our UK investment requirements for the five
years to 2013 as part of the regulatory price control beginning 1 April 2008, and we project
capital investment of £3.6bn (including replacement expenditure of £2.4bn) over the five-year
period. By March 2012 we project that the value of our total UK regulatory asset base will have
grown by over 35% from its March 2007 level.
In the US electricity and gas markets, investment is being driven by demand growth, customer
additions, reliability, and the need for asset replacement. On 22 October, as agreed with the
NYPSC, we filed a detailed five-year capital investment plan for electricity transmission and
distribution in upstate New York. This plan calls for a minimum investment of $1.47bn and the
potential to invest up to around $2.4bn. We will be filing with the NYPSC shortly to recover a
portion of this investment under our existing rate plan, and expect to recover the balance as part
of our next rate plan from 1
2
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
January 2012. These investments are largely targeted at enhancing customer service by improving
the reliability of our electricity system. Our enlarged US gas networks offer a significant
opportunity for growth through new gas connections we aim to connect around 60,000 new customers
to our networks each year and together with asset replacement, we expect this will drive annual
investment of around $600m on average. By March 2012, we project that the value of our US rate
base will have grown by over 25% from its March 2007 level.
Regulation
National Grid operates under 20 main regulatory controls and we believe that this regulatory
portfolio leads to greater stability in our operating profit. While rate plans are currently in
place for the majority of our activities, in the UK, we are in discussion with Ofgem on the
regulatory price control for our gas distribution networks for the five years to March 2013. In
September, we received Ofgems updated proposals and although progress has been made in some areas
since Ofgem published its initial proposals in May, we believe that Ofgems proposed operating cost
allowances will only deliver bare-minimum networks. Overall, we believe that National Grid is
the most efficient UK gas network manager, offering the lowest cash cost per customer. We continue
to work closely with Ofgem ahead of the publication of its final proposals, expected on 3 December
2007, to ensure that this business earns acceptable returns.
In the US, we are currently preparing three gas rate plan filings for our upstate New York gas
network, our Rhode Island gas network, and our New Hampshire gas network (together representing
around 20% of our US gas rate base). These networks are not currently earning their allowed
returns and we expect to make filings with the relevant state regulators within the next six to
nine months.
Financing
We are committed to financing our business in a manner consistent with maintaining an efficient
balance sheet and optimising our cost of capital. Today, we are providing an interest cover metric
that gives greater transparency on this commitment and we will report it annually at our full year
results. This metric is based on adjusted funds from operations divided by adjusted interest
expense: detailed definitions and worked examples will be available at www.nationalgrid.com.
Taking into account the KeySpan acquisition, the sale of Wireless and Basslink, the return of
£1.8bn to shareholders, and our future capital investment requirements, we expect to reduce
interest cover and we aim to manage the long-term trend within a range of around 3.0 3.5 times.
3
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
DIVIDEND AND SHARE BUY-BACK
The Board has approved an interim dividend of 11.7p per ordinary share ($1.2153 per American
Depository share (ADS)), representing a 7% increase in the half-year dividend, in sterling. The
interim dividend is to be paid on 23 January 2008 to shareholders on the register as at 30 November
2007.
Under our US rate plans, cash flows from stranded assets in our Electricity Distribution business
are scheduled to end in 2011 and do not form part of our core on-going business. We are returning
these cashflows to shareholders and therefore exclude them from our dividend policy. In May 2007,
we extended this programme to return £1.8bn of proceeds from the sale of our Wireless businesses.
To date we have repurchased 140.8m shares at a cost of £1,042m (as at 30 September 2007 110.6m
shares had been repurchased, at a cost of £805m). This completes the return of the US stranded
asset post-tax cash flows for 2007/08. We are on track to return around a further £900m over the
next six to twelve months, completing the return of £1.8bn following the sale of our Wireless
businesses. The balance of stranded asset post-tax cash flows for 2008 to 2011 is estimated at
around $1.4bn and will be returned via the buy-back programme in future years, as they arise. In
future we intend to hold repurchased shares as treasury shares, up to a limit of 5% of issued share
capital.
We maintain our aim to increase dividends per ordinary share expressed in sterling by 7% in each
financial year through to 31 March 2008. We will be announcing our updated dividend policy later
in the financial year, which will reflect the strong outlook for the earnings of the enlarged
business.
OUTLOOK
National Grids outlook for the full year remains in line with our expectations.
In Transmission, we expect that the increase in UK regulated revenue will continue to be a major
driver of performance; however, this benefit will be partially offset by timing of the collection
of income resulting in a lower proportion of UK gas transmission allowed revenue falling in the
second-half of this year, compared to the same period last year. We also expect US revenue to be
higher at the full year, and together, these benefits will more than offset lower revenues from our
French interconnector and LNG storage businesses, and continued higher depreciation charges.
Gas Distribution operating profit for the full year is expected to be driven by the increased UK
allowed revenue following the one-year regulatory price control which came into effect on 1 April
2007, allowed revenue under recovered in 2006/07, and a full second half contribution from
KeySpans gas businesses. Together, these items are expected to more than offset continued
increases in workload related and pass-through costs.
In Electricity Distribution and Generation, we expect the timing of rate adjustments for pass
through items to result in a negative variance compared to the prior year. This, together with
continued increases in operating expenditure under our reliability enhancement plan, and the
absence of a one-off pensions related benefit in 2006/07, is expected to more than offset a
positive year-on-year variance arising from the absence of costs associated with major snow and ice
storms in the Buffalo and Albany areas in 2006/07.
Our principal risks over the next six months remain as stated in our 2006/07 Annual Report and
Accounts on pages 27, 84 and 85.
4
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Unless otherwise stated, all financial commentaries are given on a business performance basis,
at actual exchange rates. Business performance represents the results for continuing operations
before exceptional items and mark-to-market remeasurements of commodity contracts and financial
instruments that are held for economic hedging purposes but did not achieve hedge accounting.
Commentary provided in respect of results after exceptional items and certain mark-to-market
remeasurements is described as statutory.
REVIEW OF RESULTS AND FINANCIAL POSITION
Operating profit, excluding US stranded cost recoveries, was £1,039m, up 19% on the prior year
(up 22% on a constant currency basis2). This was primarily driven by strong results in
our Transmission and Gas Distribution businesses.
Net finance costs were £282m, 11% higher than the prior period, mainly as a result of a higher
effective interest rate on net debt for the period and increased average net debt levels compared
to the prior period. Profit before tax, excluding US stranded cost recoveries, was up 21% to
£757m. The tax charge on profit, excluding US stranded cost recoveries, was £227m, £41m higher
than the prior period. The effective tax rate for the period, including US stranded cost
recoveries, was 32%.
Earnings, excluding US stranded cost recoveries, were up 21% on the prior period at £528m. On the
same basis, earnings per share increased 23% from 16.1p in the first half of last year to 19.8p,
reflecting our strong operating performance and the benefit of our share buy-back programme.
US stranded cost recoveries added 4.3p to earnings per share, with an operating profit of £190m
(£114m after tax). Including this contribution, earnings per share for the period were 24.1p.
Exceptional items and remeasurements for continuing operations increased earnings by £141m after
tax. These comprised a £169m deferred tax credit arising from a reduction in the UK corporation
tax rate, restructuring costs of £79m (£47m after tax), a gain on disposal of a subsidiary of £8m
(£5m after tax), a commodity remeasurement gain of £23m (£13m after tax), and a net financial
instrument remeasurement gain of £18m (£1m gain after tax). After these items and minority
interests, statutory earnings for continuing operations attributable to shareholders were £783m.
Statutory basic earnings per share from continuing operations increased 43% to 29.4p, up from 20.6p
in the prior period. Profit from discontinued operations was £1,613m after exceptional items and
remeasurements, leading to statutory basic earnings per share of 90.0p.
National Grids operating cash flows from continuing operations, before exceptional items and
taxation, were £27m lower than the prior period at £1,322m.
Organic investment in our continuing businesses increased by 39% to £1.5bn, primarily due to
increased capital expenditure on new electricity and gas transmission infrastructure in the UK.
Our net debt rose to £16.3bn at 30 September 2007 compared with £11.8bn at 31 March 2007, mainly
reflecting the acquisition of KeySpan, the sale of our Wireless and Basslink businesses, the return
of £805m through our share buy-back programme, and the increased level of capital investment.
|
|
|
2 |
|
Constant currency basis refers to the
reporting of the actual results against the prior period results which, in
respect of any US$ currency denominated activity, have been translated using
the average US$ exchange rate for the six months ended 30 September 2007, which
was $2.02 to £1.00. The average rate for the six months ended 30 September
2006 was $1.86 to £1.00. |
5
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
REVIEW OF TRANSMISSION OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary results |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Revenue and other operating income |
|
|
1,545 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
(765 |
) |
|
|
(794 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
|
(206 |
) |
|
|
(186 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Operating profit actual exchange rate |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Operating profit constant currency |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit by geographical segment |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at constant currency) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
UK |
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
US |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Operating profit |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
UK |
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
US |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
|
870 |
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Transmission delivered a very strong performance in this period. Operating profit increased to
£574m, up 16%. This was primarily driven by a step up in UK regulated revenue following the
five-year transmission price controls which came into effect on 1 April. Pricing changes in April
resulted in a higher than normal proportion of our UK gas transmission allowed revenue being
collected in the first half, and together, these benefits resulted in a £108m increase in operating
profit compared to the prior period. As expected, demand for French interconnector and LNG storage
capacity returned closer to historical normal levels this period, resulting in a £36m decrease in
revenues from those businesses. Depreciation charges were higher than in the prior period by £20m
as a result of increasing capital investment. Other items increased operating profit by a net £33m
compared to the prior period, with lower shrinkage gas costs more than offsetting higher
quasi-capex3 and pass-through costs. Movement in exchange rates had a £5m
period-on-period negative impact on operating profit.
Capital investment in Transmission increased by 51% on the prior period to £870m, mainly driven by
new electricity and gas transmission load-related infrastructure in the UK. On 9 November, we
completed commissioning of the 120km Milford Haven to Aberdulais gas transmission pipeline, making
it available for commercial operation. The pipeline connects the two LNG terminals under
construction at Milford Haven to the UK national gas transmission system and provides around
220GWh/day of capacity, which will rise to around 570GWh/day when the 196km second stage pipeline
from Felindre in Wales to Tirley in Gloucestershire is completed. This second stage is on schedule
for commercial operation in mid December 2007.
Looking ahead to the full year, we expect that the increase in UK regulated revenue will continue
to be a major driver of performance; however, this benefit will be partially offset by timing of
the collection of income resulting in a lower proportion of UK gas transmission allowed revenue
falling in the second half of this year, compared to the same period last year. We also expect US
revenue to be higher at the full year, and together, these benefits will more than offset lower
revenues from our French interconnector and LNG storage businesses, and continued higher
depreciation charges.
|
|
|
3 |
|
Quasi-capex is operating expenditure
associated with the increased capital investment programme. Quasi-capex is
explicitly recognised by Ofgem in the new price control period and it is
treated as investment for regulatory purposes and is added to the regulatory
asset base. |
6
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
REVIEW OF GAS DISTRIBUTION OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary results |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Revenue and other operating income |
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
(569 |
) |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
|
(114 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Operating profit actual exchange rate |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
Operating profit constant currency |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit by geographical segment |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at constant currency) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
UK |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
US |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Operating profit |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
UK |
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
US |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
18 1 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Capital investment |
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
* Not meaningful.
Operating profit from Gas Distribution was up 66%, at £166m. Net formula income in the UK was
up £121m. Of this, £75m related to changes in our pricing formula, which this year is less
dependent on delivery volumes, and results in a greater proportion of our allowed revenue being
collected in the first half. The remaining £46m mainly related to the 9% (average) price increase
in October 2006. Revenue in our US gas business is linked to delivery volumes, and this results in
a seasonal bias with lower revenue recovery in the first half of the year. This period, we have a
full first half of operations in our Rhode Island gas business (following its acquisition in August
2006) and one month of operations from KeySpans gas businesses, which, with revenue weighted to
the second half, resulted in a £17m negative impact on operating profit compared to the prior
period. Other items, mainly increased pass-through costs and depreciation charges, resulted in a
net negative impact of £36m on operating profit. Period-on-period movement in exchange rates
reduced operating profit by £2m.
During the period our gas distribution alliance partnerships in the UK have replaced 992km of gas
mains, resulting in total replacement expenditure (repex) of £177m. We have also continued to
invest in network infrastructure projects in the UK and US, resulting in total capital expenditure
(including repex) of £299m.
Operating profit for the full year is expected to be driven by the increased UK allowed revenue
following the one-year regulatory price control which came into effect on 1 April 2007, allowed
revenue under recovered in 2006/07, and a full second-half contribution from KeySpans gas
businesses. Together, these items are expected to more than offset continued increases in workload
related and pass-through costs.
In the UK, we are in the final stages of discussion with Ofgem on the regulatory price control for
our gas distribution networks for the five years to March 2013. In September, we received Ofgems
updated proposals, and while progress has been made in some areas since Ofgem published its initial
proposals in May, we believe that Ofgems proposed operating cost allowances will only deliver
bare-minimum networks. We continue to work closely with Ofgem ahead of the publication of its
final proposals, expected on 3 December 2007, to ensure that this business earns acceptable
returns. In the US, we are currently preparing three gas rate plan filings for our upstate New
York gas network, our Rhode Island gas network, and our New Hampshire gas network.
7
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
REVIEW OF ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION AND GENERATION OPERATIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary results |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Revenue and other operating income |
|
|
1,446 |
|
|
|
1,530 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
Operating costs |
|
|
(1,182 |
) |
|
|
(1,243 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
(65 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
Operating profit actual exchange rate |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
Operating profit constant currency |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
Stranded cost recoveries constant currency |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit by principal activities |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at constant currency) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Electricity distribution |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
Long Island T&D services |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long Island Generation |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Electricity distribution |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Long Island Generation |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Operating profit from Electricity Distribution and Generation decreased by 12% during the period to
£196m. Electricity distribution revenues, excluding pass-through commodity costs, increased by
£11m compared to the prior year driven by indexing in our Massachusetts rate plan and increased
demand, with weather normalised residential volumes up 0.2% on the prior period. Timing of rate
adjustments for pass-through items led to a period-on-period benefit of £8m. Other items,
including the absence of a one-off benefit in 2006/07, higher storm costs, a rise in bad debts, and
increased reliability enhancement expense, more than offset a one-month contribution from KeySpans
Generation and T&D services activities on Long Island, resulting in a net £29m decrease in
operating profit. Movement in exchange rates had a £16m period-on-period negative impact on
operating profit.
For the full year, we expect the timing of rate adjustments for pass through items to result in a
negative variance compared to the prior year. This, together with continued increases in operating
expenditure under our reliability enhancement plan, and the absence of a one-off benefit in
2006/07, is expected to more than offset a positive year-on-year variance arising from the non
recurrence of costs associated with major snow and ice storms in the Buffalo and Albany areas in
2006/07. In accordance with our New York rate plan we make biannual filings to recover amounts
recorded in the deferral account, and in August filed a forecast recoverable balance of around
$270m as at 31 December 2009.
Our US stranded cost recoveries delivered £190m of operating profit. This was lower than the prior
period, mainly reflecting the impact of the weaker dollar which had a £16m year-on-year negative
impact. US stranded cost recoveries include certain contract settlements that have no net impact
on cashflow. Post tax cashflow for the full year is expected to be around £150m this has
already been returned to shareholders as part of our share buy-back programme.
Capital expenditure was up slightly on the prior period at £115m. On 22 October, as agreed with
the NYPSC, we filed a detailed five-year capital investment plan for electricity transmission and
distribution in upstate New York. This plan calls for a minimum investment of $1.47bn and the
potential to invest up to around $2.4bn. These investments are largely targeted at enhancing
customer service by improving the reliability of our electricity system.
8
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
REVIEW OF NON-REGULATED AND OTHER ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary results |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Revenue and other operating income |
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
(201 |
) |
|
|
(176) ( |
|
|
|
14 |
) |
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
Operating profit |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit by principal activities |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Metering |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
Grain LNG |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Property |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
Sub-total operating profit |
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
Corporate and other activities |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
Operating profit |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Metering |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Grain LNG |
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
Property |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Other |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investment |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Operating profit from our Non-regulated and other activities was 72% higher than the prior period
at £103m, mainly reflecting higher than expected sales of land and property in the first half.
Metering operating profit was up 11% at £60m, mainly driven by growth in our competitive metering
business. During the period, capital investment in this business decreased to £72m, with around
400,000 new meters installed, broadly in line with the prior period. In June 2005, Ofgem initiated
an investigation under the Competition Act into certain aspects of our domestic gas metering
business. In May 2006 and April 2007, Ofgem issued Statements of Objections detailing why it
believed our conduct amounted to a breach under the Act. In October 2007, Ofgem issued a third
document and their case against us has narrowed considerably a decision from the Gas and
Electricity Markets Authority is expected shortly. We remain confident that we have not infringed
competition law.
Our Grain LNG business delivered an operating profit of £6m in the period. During the period
capital investment in this business more than doubled to £97m, mainly reflecting construction of
our Phase II capacity extension, which remains on track to be operational in late 2008. Phase III
construction commenced in July, and will add a further LNG tank and a second unloading jetty, with
completion planned in 2010. These investments are underpinned by long-term, take-or-pay contracts.
We are currently in discussions with the relevant regulatory bodies for consents for BritNed, a
50/50 joint venture with TenneT, the Dutch electricity transmission owner, to construct an
electricity interconnector between the electricity transmission systems in the UK and the
Netherlands. We expect to invest around £200m, with completion of the link planned in 2010.
Looking ahead, we will continue to focus on improving operational efficiency in these businesses,
and capital investment in these niche areas within the UK and US electricity and gas markets will
continue to be a key profit driver. In total, capital investment in our non-regulated activities
is expected to reach around £1.9bn over the six years to March 2012.
9
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
STATUTORY EARNINGS AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(£m, at actual exchange rate) |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
% change |
|
|
Business performance earnings (exc. US stranded cost recoveries) |
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries (after tax) |
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Business performance earnings (inc. US stranded cost recoveries) |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Exceptional items (after tax) |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
* |
|
Remeasurements (after tax) |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Statutory earnings from continuing operations |
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
Discontinued operations
Profit before exceptional items & remeasurements (after tax) |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Exceptional items & remeasurements (after tax) |
|
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Statutory earnings |
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
* Not meaningful
Exceptional items in the period comprised a £169m deferred tax credit arising from a reduction
in the UK corporation tax rate, partially offset by £71m (£42m after tax) of other items, mainly
restructuring costs. In the prior period, exceptional items comprised restructuring costs of £16m
(£11m after tax).
Remeasurements in the period comprised commodity remeasurement gains of £23m (£13m after tax)
reflecting changes in the carrying value of certain commodity contract obligations, primarily
index-linked swap contracts in the US, and a net financial instrument remeasurement gain of £18m
(£1m after tax) reflecting movements in the carrying value of financial instruments, primarily
derivatives, that arise from changes in mark-to-market values or in exchange rates and are
reflected in the income statement to the extent that hedge accounting is not achieved or is not
fully effective. In the prior period, remeasurements comprised commodity remeasurement gains of
£36m (£22m after tax) and financial instrument remeasurement losses of £66m (£8m after tax).
After including exceptional items and remeasurements, statutory earnings from continuing operations
in the period were £783m, compared with £561m for the same period last year, giving statutory
earnings per share from continuing operations of 29.4p (2006: 20.6p).
Further details of exceptional items and remeasurements are given in Note 3 on page 19. A
reconciliation of business performance (including US stranded cost recoveries of £190m, £114m after
tax) to statutory results is provided in the consolidated income statement on page 12, and the
impact of exceptional items and remeasurements on operating profit by business segment is provided
in Note 2 on page 17.
Discontinued operations in the six months ended 30 September 2007 represented the results of our
Ravenswood generating station (held for sale) and the results up to and profit on disposal of our
Wireless infrastructure and Basslink businesses. After including these, statutory earnings for the
period were £2,396m and earnings per share were 90.0p. Further details of discontinued operations
are given in Note 6 on page 21.
BOARD CHANGES
During the period we announced three Board changes. Robert B. Catell joined the Board on 25
September, as Executive Director and Deputy Chairman. Robert was previously Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of KeySpan Corporation.
Tom King joined the Board on 13 August as an Executive Director. Tom is based in the US and has
responsibility for the Electricity Distribution and Generation business.
Paul Joskow, one of our Non-executive Directors, stepped down from the Board on 31 July 2007.
10
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Report
CONTACTS
National Grid:
|
|
|
|
|
Investors |
|
|
|
|
David Rees
|
|
+44 (0)20 7004 3170
|
|
+44 (0)7901 511322(m) |
George Laskaris
|
|
+1 718 403 2526
|
|
+1 917 375 0989(m) |
Richard Smith
|
|
+44 (0)20 7004 3172
|
|
+44 (0)7747 006321(m) |
James Waite
|
|
+44 (0)20 7004 3171
|
|
+44 (0)7977 440902(m) |
|
|
|
|
|
Media |
|
|
|
|
Clive Hawkins
|
|
+44 (0)20 7004 3147
|
|
+44 (0)7836 357173(m) |
|
|
|
|
|
Brunswick:
|
|
Paul Scott
|
|
+44 (0)20 7404 5959 |
An analyst presentation will be held at Deutsche Bank AG, 1 Great Winchester Street, London EC2N
2DB at 9:00am (UK time) today.
Live telephone coverage of the analyst presentation password National Grid
|
|
|
Dial in number
|
|
+44 (0)20 7081 9429 |
US dial in number
|
|
+1 866 432 7186 |
Telephone replay of the analyst presentation (available until 30 November 2007)
|
|
|
Dial in number
|
|
+44 (0)20 8196 1998 |
US dial in number
|
|
+1 866 583 1039 |
Account number
|
|
527949 |
A live web cast of the presentation will also be available at www.nationalgrid.com
Photographs are available on www.newscast.co.uk
You can view or download copies of our latest Annual Report or the Annual Review from our website
at www.nationalgrid.com/corporate/Investor+Relations/ or request a free printed copy by contacting
investor.relations@ngrid.com.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
This announcement contains certain statements that are neither reported financial results nor
other historical information. These statements are forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. These statements include information with respect to National Grids
financial condition, National Grids results of operations and businesses, strategy, plans and
objectives. Words such as anticipates, expects, intends, plans, believes, seeks,
estimates, may, will, continue, project and similar expressions, as well as statements in
the future tense, identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not
guarantees of National Grids future performance and are subject to assumptions, risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual future results to differ materially from those expressed in
or implied by such forward-looking statements. Many of these assumptions, risks and uncertainties
relate to factors that are beyond National Grids ability to control or estimate precisely, such as
delays in obtaining, or adverse conditions contained in, regulatory approvals and contractual
consents, unseasonable weather affecting the demand for electricity and gas, competition and
industry restructuring, changes in economic conditions, currency fluctuations, changes in interest
and tax rates, changes in energy market prices, changes in historical weather patterns, changes in
laws, regulations or regulatory policies, developments in legal or public policy doctrines, the
impact of changes to accounting standards and technological developments. Other factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those described in this announcement include the
ability to integrate the businesses relating to announced or recently completed acquisitions with
National Grids existing business to realise the expected synergies from such integration, the
availability of new acquisition opportunities and the timing and success of future acquisition
opportunities, the timing and success or other impact of the sales of National Grids non-core
businesses, the failure for any reason to achieve reductions in costs or to achieve operational
efficiencies, the failure to retain key management, the behaviour of UK electricity market
participants on system balancing, the timing of amendments in prices to shippers in the UK gas
market, the performance of National Grids pension schemes and the regulatory treatment of pension
costs, and any adverse consequences arising from outages on or otherwise affecting energy networks,
including gas pipelines owned or operated by National Grid. For a more detailed description of
some of these assumptions, risks and uncertainties, together with any other risk factors, please
see National Grids filings with and submissions to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) (and in particular the Risk Factors and Operating and Financial Review sections in its
most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F). Except as may be required by law or regulation, National
Grid undertakes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements. The effects of
these factors are difficult to predict. New factors emerge from time to time and National Grid
cannot assess the potential impact of any such factor on its activities or the extent to which any
factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in
any forward-looking statement.
11
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
for the six months ended 30 September |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Revenue |
|
2a |
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
8,695 |
|
Other operating income |
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
|
|
(3,125 |
) |
|
|
(2,899 |
) |
|
|
(6,265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
2b |
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
2,454 |
|
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
3 |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
Total operating profit |
|
2c |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
Interest income and similar income |
|
4 |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
Interest expense and other finance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
|
|
(945 |
) |
|
|
(822 |
) |
|
|
(1,691 |
) |
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
3 |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
(933 |
) |
|
|
(900 |
) |
|
|
(1,908 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share of post-tax results of joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
3 |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
Total profit before taxation |
|
|
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
781 |
|
|
|
1,751 |
|
Taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
5 |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
(267 |
) |
|
|
(611 |
) |
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
3 |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
Total taxation |
|
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
(441 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit from continuing operations after taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
|
|
644 |
|
|
|
560 |
|
|
|
1,298 |
|
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
3 |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Profit for the period from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
785 |
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period from discontinued operations after taxation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
6 |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
6 |
|
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Profit for the period from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
1,613 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period |
|
|
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Equity shareholders of the parent |
|
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
- Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share from continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic |
|
7a |
|
|
29.4p |
|
|
|
20.6p |
|
|
|
48.1p |
|
- Diluted |
|
7b |
|
|
29.2p |
|
|
|
20.5p |
|
|
|
47.8p |
|
Earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Basic |
|
7a |
|
|
90.0p |
|
|
|
21.8p |
|
|
|
51.3p |
|
- Diluted |
|
7b |
|
|
89.4p |
|
|
|
21.7p |
|
|
|
50.9p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per ordinary share: paid during the period |
|
8 |
|
|
17.8p |
|
|
|
15.9p |
|
|
|
26.8p |
|
Dividends per ordinary share: approved or proposed to be paid |
|
|
|
|
11.7p |
|
|
|
10.9p |
|
|
|
28.7p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Comparatives have been adjusted to reclassify amounts relating to discontinued operations. |
12
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 March |
|
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET at 30 September |
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Notes |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,774 |
|
|
|
2,170 |
|
|
|
1,480 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,939 |
|
|
|
19,308 |
|
|
|
18,895 |
|
Investments in joint ventures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Pension asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
Financial and other investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
Derivative financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
630 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,999 |
|
|
|
22,383 |
|
|
|
21,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
1,186 |
|
|
|
1,236 |
|
Financial and other investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
2,098 |
|
Derivative financial assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
301 |
|
|
|
277 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,561 |
|
|
|
4,802 |
|
|
|
5,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets of businesses held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,017 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
34,577 |
|
|
|
27,185 |
|
|
|
28,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,802 |
) |
|
|
(1,479 |
) |
|
|
(1,025 |
) |
Derivative financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(328 |
) |
|
|
(235 |
) |
Trade and other payables |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,225 |
) |
|
|
(1,709 |
) |
|
|
(1,852 |
) |
Current tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(166 |
) |
|
|
(303 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
(202 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,432 |
) |
|
|
(4,032 |
) |
|
|
(3,360 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,242 |
) |
|
|
(13,415 |
) |
|
|
(14,686 |
) |
Derivative financial liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(177 |
) |
|
|
(184 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,679 |
) |
|
|
(1,630 |
) |
|
|
(1,475 |
) |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,086 |
) |
|
|
(2,042 |
) |
|
|
(2,389 |
) |
Pensions and other post-retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,537 |
) |
|
|
(2,076 |
) |
|
|
(1,282 |
) |
Provisions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
(511 |
) |
|
|
(427 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,536 |
) |
|
|
(19,851 |
) |
|
|
(20,443 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities of businesses held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(450 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,004 |
) |
|
|
(23,883 |
) |
|
|
(24,253 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
|
3,302 |
|
|
|
4,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Called up share capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
Share premium account |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,371 |
|
|
|
1,324 |
|
|
|
1,332 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,156 |
|
|
|
6,753 |
|
|
|
7,635 |
|
Other reserves |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,270 |
) |
|
|
(5,097 |
) |
|
|
(5,150 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total parent company shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
3,290 |
|
|
|
4,125 |
|
Minority interests |
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
|
3,302 |
|
|
|
4,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt (net of related derivative financial instruments) included above |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
16,311 |
|
|
|
11,650 |
|
|
|
11,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
for the six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Exchange adjustments |
|
|
(73 |
) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
(179 |
) |
Actuarial gains/(losses) |
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
(350 |
) |
|
|
365 |
|
Net (losses)/gains taken to equity in respect of cash flow hedges |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
Transferred to profit or loss on cash flow hedges |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
Net gains/(losses) taken to equity on available-for-sale investments |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Transferred to profit or loss on sale of available-for-sale investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Tax on items taken directly to or transferred from equity |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(expense) recognised directly in equity |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
103 |
|
Profit for the period |
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total recognised income and expense for the period |
|
|
2,676 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Equity shareholders of the parent |
|
|
2,675 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
1,498 |
|
- Minority interests |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,676 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
1,499 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
for the six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating profit |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(59 |
) |
Depreciation and amortisation |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
424 |
|
|
|
871 |
|
Share-based payment charge |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Changes in working capital and provisions |
|
|
(182 |
) |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
Changes in pensions and other post-retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
Cash flows relating to exceptional items |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows generated from continuing operations |
|
|
1,256 |
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
3,090 |
|
Cash flows relating to discontinued operations |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from operations |
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
1,382 |
|
|
|
3,271 |
|
Tax paid continuing operations |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(310 |
) |
Tax paid discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
1,184 |
|
|
|
2,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of subsidiaries (net of cash acquired) and other investments |
|
|
(3,513 |
) |
|
|
(269 |
) |
|
|
(269 |
) |
Sale of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and other investments |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
Purchases of intangible assets |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(1,369 |
) |
|
|
(1,156 |
) |
|
|
(2,185 |
) |
Disposals of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Net movements in financial investments |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
(1,725 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in continuing operations investing activities |
|
|
(4,593 |
) |
|
|
(1,856 |
) |
|
|
(4,172 |
) |
Cash flows relating to discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- disposal proceeds |
|
|
3,065 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
- other investing activities and acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,530 |
) |
|
|
(1,837 |
) |
|
|
(4,277 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Increase in borrowings and related derivatives |
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
|
3,019 |
|
Net interest paid |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(291 |
) |
|
|
(597 |
) |
Exceptional finance costs on the repayment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Dividends paid to shareholders |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
(433 |
) |
|
|
(730 |
) |
Repurchase of share capital and purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(796 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash flow (used in)/from financing activities |
|
|
(865 |
) |
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
1,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net movement in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(1,264 |
) |
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
Exchange movements |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
Amounts related to businesses held for sale |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
Net cash and cash equivalents at start of period (i) |
|
|
1,587 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period (i) |
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
2,309 |
|
|
|
1,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Comparatives have been adjusted to reclassify amounts relating to discontinued operations. |
i) |
|
Net of bank overdrafts. |
15
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
NOTES TO THE 2007/08 HALF YEAR FINANCIAL INFORMATION
1. Basis of preparation
The half year financial information covers the six month period ended 30 September 2007 and has
been prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European
Union, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial Reporting and
the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority. It is unaudited but has
been reviewed by the auditors and their report is attached to this document.
The half year financial information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section
240 of the Companies Act 1985. It should be read in conjunction with the statutory accounts for the
year ended 31 March 2007, which were prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European
Union and have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The auditors report on these statutory
accounts was unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or (3) of the
Companies Act 1985.
Accounting policies
This half year financial information has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies
applicable for the year ending 31 March 2008. These accounting policies are consistent with those
that applied in the preparation of our accounts for the year ended 31 March 2007, except as set out
below:
a) |
|
Following the acquisition of KeySpan, our activities now include electricity generation
and our accounting policies have been expanded to cover these activities. The primary change
is to include an accounting policy for revenue from electricity generation, which represents
the sales value of energy and related services supplied to customers. |
|
b) |
|
Interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
(IFRIC) that have been adopted during the period, are as follows: |
|
|
|
IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment |
|
|
|
|
IFRIC 9 Reassessment of embedded derivatives |
|
|
|
|
IFRIC 10 Interim financial reporting and impairments |
|
|
|
|
IFRIC 11 Group and treasury share transactions |
The adoption of these interpretations had no significant impact on the financial results or
position of the Company and its subsidiary undertakings for the six months ended 30 September
2007 or for previous periods.
The following standards, amendments and interpretations have been issued by the International
Accounting Standards Board or by the IFRIC, but have not yet been adopted. Subject to endorsement
by the European Union, we expect to adopt them in future periods.
|
|
|
IFRS 8 Operating segments |
|
|
|
|
Amendment to IAS 23 Borrowing costs |
|
|
|
|
Amendments to IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements |
|
|
|
|
IFRIC 12 Service concession arrangements |
|
|
|
|
IFRIC 13 Customer loyalty programmes |
|
|
|
|
IFRIC 14 Defined benefit assets and minimum funding requirements |
Changes in comparative presentation as a consequence of discontinued operations
During the second half of the year ended 31 March 2007 our then wireless infrastructure operations
in the UK and the US and the Basslink Interconnector in Australia met the necessary criteria to be
classified as businesses held for sale and as discontinued operations. As a consequence, the
comparative income statement for the six months ended 30 September 2006 has been amended to reflect
the classification of these operations as discontinued.
Date of approval
This announcement was approved by the Board of Directors on 14 November 2007.
16
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
2. Segmental analysis
Segmental information is presented in accordance with the management responsibilities and economic
characteristics, including consideration of risks and returns, of business activities. The Company
assesses the performance of its businesses principally on the basis of operating profit before
exceptional items and remeasurements. The primary reporting format is by business and the secondary
reporting format is by geographical area. The following table describes the main activities
for each business segment:
|
|
|
|
Transmission UK
|
|
High voltage electricity transmission networks, the gas transmission network in the UK,
UK liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage activities and the French electricity interconnector |
Transmission US
|
|
High voltage electricity transmission networks in New York and New England |
Gas Distribution UK
|
|
Four of the eight regional networks of Great Britains gas distribution system |
Gas Distribution US
|
|
Gas distribution in New York and New England |
Electricity Distribution and Generation US
|
|
Electricity distribution in New York and New England and electricity generation in New York |
US stranded cost recoveries
|
|
The recovery of stranded costs from US electricity distribution customers as permitted by
regulatory agreements |
|
Other activities primarily relate to non-regulated businesses and other commercial operations not
included within the above segments, including UK-based gas metering activities; UK property
management; a UK LNG import terminal; a British-Netherlands electricity interconnector under
construction; other LNG operations; unregulated transmission pipelines; engineering and home
services; together with corporate activities, including business development.
Discontinued operations comprise wireless infrastructure and communications operations in the UK
and the US, an electricity interconnector in Australia, and merchant electricity generation
operations in New York City. The wireless infrastructure operations in the UK were sold on 3 April
2007; the US wireless operations were sold on 15 August 2007; and the Basslink electricity
interconnector in Australia was sold on 31 August 2007. Results of discontinued operations are
disclosed in note 6.
Our segments are unchanged from those reported in the financial statements for the year ended 31
March 2007, except for our US Electricity Distribution segment, which as a consequence of the
acquisition of KeySpan on 24 August 2007 has been expanded to incorporate the operations of
KeySpans generation business and is now reported as Electricity Distribution and Generation -
US.
The comparative segment results for the six month period ended 30 September 2006 have been amended
to reflect changes to reportable segments that were made in the second half of the year ended 31
March 2007 resulting from a new organisational and management structure. The main changes were the
elimination of the wireless infrastructure segment and the division of our former US electricity
and gas distribution segment in two separate segments.
Sales between businesses are priced having regard to the regulatory and legal requirements to which
the businesses are subject.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Business segments continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission UK |
|
|
1,392 |
|
|
|
1,323 |
|
|
|
2,816 |
|
Transmission US |
|
|
153 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
Gas Distribution UK |
|
|
547 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
Gas Distribution US |
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
638 |
|
Electricity Distribution and Generation US |
|
|
1,446 |
|
|
|
1,530 |
|
|
|
3,004 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
Other activities |
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
567 |
|
Sales between businesses |
|
|
(105 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
8,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total excluding US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
4,065 |
|
|
|
3,777 |
|
|
|
8,269 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
8,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographical segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK |
|
|
2,182 |
|
|
|
1,962 |
|
|
|
4,397 |
|
US |
|
|
2,078 |
|
|
|
2,020 |
|
|
|
4,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
4,260 |
|
|
|
3,982 |
|
|
|
8,695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Comparatives have been adjusted to reclassify amounts relating to discontinued operations. |
17
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
2. |
|
Segmental analysis (continued) |
b) |
|
Operating profit before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Business segments continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission UK |
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
Transmission US |
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
Gas Distribution UK |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
Gas Distribution US |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
Electricity Distribution and Generation US |
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
Other activities |
|
|
103 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
2,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total excluding US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
1,039 |
|
|
|
876 |
|
|
|
2,031 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
2,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographical segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK |
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
1,491 |
|
US |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
1,078 |
|
|
|
2,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) |
|
Operating profit after exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Business segments continuing operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transmission UK |
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
936 |
|
Transmission US |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
Gas Distribution UK |
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
Gas Distribution US |
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Electricity Distribution and Generation US |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
Other activities |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit after exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total excluding US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
2,009 |
|
US stranded cost recoveries |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographical segments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UK |
|
|
779 |
|
|
|
546 |
|
|
|
1,482 |
|
US |
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit after exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
1,187 |
|
|
|
1,110 |
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Comparatives have been adjusted to reclassify amounts relating to discontinued operations. |
18
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
2. |
|
Segmental analysis (continued) |
|
d) |
|
Seasonality |
The gas distribution segment experiences seasonal fluctuations owing to weather conditions and peak
delivery volumes occurring in the third and fourth quarters of the year. In the UK an adjustment
to our pricing methodology has increased the capacity delivery component in our pricing and has
decreased this seasonal bias. This resulted in an increase in revenue and operating profit in the
Gas Distribution UK segment for the six months ended 30 September 2007 compared with 2006.
3. |
|
Exceptional items and remeasurements |
Exceptional items and remeasurements are items of income and expenditure that, in the judgment of
management, should be disclosed separately on the basis that they are material, either by their
nature or their size, to an understanding of our financial performance and significantly distort
the comparability of financial performance between periods. Items of income or expense that are
considered by management for designation as exceptional items include such items as significant
restructurings, write-downs or impairments of non-current assets, material changes in environmental
or decommissioning provisions, integration of acquired businesses and gains or losses on disposals
of businesses or investments. Remeasurements comprise gains or losses recorded in the income
statement arising from changes in the fair value of commodity contracts and of derivative financial
instruments to the extent that hedge accounting is not achieved or is not effective.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Exceptional items restructuring costs (i) |
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Exceptional items gain on disposal of subsidiary (ii) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remeasurements commodity contracts (iii) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
Total exceptional items and remeasurements included within operating profit |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
Exceptional items debt restructuring costs (iv) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Remeasurements commodity contracts (iii) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
) |
Remeasurements net gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments (v) |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
(153 |
) |
Total exceptional items and remeasurements included within finance costs |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total exceptional items and remeasurements before taxation |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exceptional item deferred tax credit arising from reduction in UK tax rate (vi) |
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax on exceptional items restructuring costs (i) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Tax on exceptional items disposal of subsidiary (ii) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax on exceptional items debt restructuring costs (iv) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
Tax on remeasurements commodity contract remeasurements (iii) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
Tax on remeasurements derivative financial instruments (v) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exceptional tax item and tax on exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total exceptional items and remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total exceptional items after taxation |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
Total commodity contract remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
Total derivative financial instrument remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total exceptional items and remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i) |
|
Restructuring costs relate to planned cost reduction programmes in our UK and US operations,
including costs with respect to the integration of our existing operations in the US with
those of KeySpan. For the six month period ended 30 September 2007, restructuring costs
included pension related costs of £77m arising as a result of redundancies (six months ended
30 September 2006: £5m; year ended 31 March 2007: £10m) |
|
ii) |
|
The gain on disposal of subsidiary relates to the sale of Advantica. |
|
iii) |
|
Commodity contract remeasurements represent mark-to-market movements
on certain commodity contract obligations, primarily indexed-linked
swap contracts, in the US. Under the existing rate plans in the US,
commodity costs are fully recovered from customers, although the
pattern of recovery may differ from the pattern of costs incurred.
These movements are comprised of those impacting operating profit
which are based on the change in the commodity contract liability and
those impacting finance costs as a result of changing discount rates
due to market fluctuations. |
|
iv) |
|
Debt restructuring costs incurred during the year ended 31 March 2007
represented debt redemption costs arising from a restructuring of our
debt portfolio. |
19
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
3. |
|
Exceptional items and remeasurements (continued) |
v) |
|
Net gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments comprise losses and gains arising on
derivative financial instruments reported in the income statement. These exclude gains and
losses for which hedge accounting has been effective, which have been recognised directly in
equity or offset by adjustments to the carrying value of debt. These remeasurements include a
loss of £3m relating to pre-tax losses on investment related derivative financial instruments
that offset on a post-tax basis (six months ended 30 September 2006: £76m; year ended 31 March
2007: £126m). The tax credit in the year ended 31 March 2007 includes a £56m adjustment in
respect of prior years. |
|
vi) |
|
The exceptional tax credit in the period of £169m arose from a reduction in the UK
corporation tax rate from 30% to 28% included in the Finance Act 2007. This resulted in a
reduction in deferred tax liabilities. |
4. |
|
Finance income and costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Interest income on financial instruments |
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
Investment return on pension assets (i) |
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income and similar income |
|
|
663 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
1,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on financial instruments |
|
|
(510 |
) |
|
|
(406 |
) |
|
|
(871 |
) |
Exceptional items debt restructuring costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45 |
) |
Interest on pension liabilities (i) |
|
|
(473 |
) |
|
|
(435 |
) |
|
|
(869 |
) |
Unwinding of discounts on provisions |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(21 |
) |
Less: interest capitalised |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(945 |
) |
|
|
(822 |
) |
|
|
(1,736 |
) |
Net gains/(losses) on derivative financial instruments and commodity contracts |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(172 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and other finance costs |
|
|
(933 |
) |
|
|
(900 |
) |
|
|
(1,908 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance costs |
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprising: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net finance costs excluding exceptional finance costs and remeasurements |
|
|
(282 |
) |
|
|
(253 |
) |
|
|
(547 |
) |
Exceptional items and remeasurements (note 3) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(270 |
) |
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i) The difference between actual and expected investment return on pension assets and interest on
pension liabilities is reported as an actuarial gain or loss within the statement of recognised
income and expense.
The tax charge, excluding the exceptional tax item and tax on exceptional items and remeasurements,
for the six months ended 30_September 2007, is based on an estimated effective rate for the year
ending 31 March 2008 of 32.0% (six months ended 30 September 2006: 32.3%).
20
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
6. Discontinued operations
Discontinued operations comprise our former wireless infrastructure operations in the UK and US,
and the Basslink electricity interconnector in Australia, that were classified as businesses held
for sale during the year ended 31 March 2007, together with the merchant electricity generation
business in New York City and the communications operations that were acquired with KeySpan on 24
August 2007.
The wireless infrastructure businesses in the UK and US were sold on 3 April 2007 and 15 August
2007 respectively, while the Basslink electricity interconnector business was sold on 31 August
2007. We anticipate completing the disposals of the merchant electricity generation business and
the KeySpan communications operations within a year from the date of the acquisition.
Results of discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
Operating costs |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
(321 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Operating profit before exceptional items |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
- Exceptional items (i) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
Total operating profit from discontinued operations |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
Net finance costs before remeasurement finance income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
Remeasurement finance income (ii) |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax from discontinued operations |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
Taxation |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit after tax from discontinued operations |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of Basslink |
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
Gains on disposals of UK and US wireless infrastructure operations |
|
|
1,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations before tax |
|
|
1,587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
Taxation |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations |
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total profit for the year from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Before exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
- Exceptional items and remeasurements |
|
|
1,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
1,613 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i) |
|
The operating exceptional item for the year ended 31 March 2007 related to an impairment of
goodwill relating to US wireless infrastructure operations. |
|
ii) |
|
Remeasurement finance income for the six months ended 30 September 2007 comprised £8m of
mark-to-market gains on financial instruments (31 March 2007: £13m) and for the year ended 31
March 2007 an additional £24m relating to the recognition of gains on the termination of a
hedging arrangement. |
21
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
7. Earnings per share
a) Basic earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
share |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
share |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
per share |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
pence |
|
|
£m |
|
|
pence |
|
|
£m |
|
|
pence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted continuing operations |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
24.1 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
47.7 |
|
Exceptional items after taxation |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Commodity contract remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Derivative remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
20.6 |
|
|
|
1,308 |
|
|
|
48.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted discontinued operations |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Gains on disposal of operations after taxation |
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
59.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other exceptional items after taxation |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
1,613 |
|
|
|
60.6 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
90.0 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
|
|
51.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
millions |
|
|
|
|
|
millions |
|
|
|
|
|
millions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b) Diluted earnings per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
share |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
share |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
per share |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
pence |
|
|
£m |
|
|
pence |
|
|
£m |
|
|
pence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted diluted continuing operations |
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
1,296 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
Exceptional items after taxation |
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Commodity contract remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Derivative remeasurements after taxation |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted continuing operations |
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
1,308 |
|
|
|
47.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted diluted discontinued operations |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Gains on disposal of operations after taxation |
|
|
1,584 |
|
|
|
59.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other exceptional items after taxation |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
(0.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted discontinued operations |
|
|
1,613 |
|
|
|
60.2 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
89.4 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
|
|
50.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
millions |
|
|
|
|
|
millions |
|
|
|
|
|
millions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
8. Dividends
The following table shows the dividends paid to equity shareholders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
pence |
|
|
|
|
|
pence |
|
|
|
|
|
pence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
per ordinary |
|
|
|
|
|
per ordinary |
|
|
|
|
|
per ordinary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
share |
|
|
£m |
|
|
share |
|
|
£m |
|
|
share |
|
|
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
|
|
297 |
|
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007 |
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
480 |
|
|
|
15.9 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Directors have approved an interim dividend of 11.7p per share that will absorb £299m of
shareholders equity to be paid in respect of the period ended 30 September 2007.
9. Acquisitions
On 24 August 2007, the acquisition of KeySpan Corporation (KeySpan) was completed, with 100% of
the shares acquired for total consideration of £3.8bn, including acquisition costs of £31m. The
provisional amount of goodwill that arose on the acquisition was £2.4bn, however this is subject to
change as the exercise of establishing fair values of the assets and liabilities acquired is not
final at this stage. Provisional goodwill principally relates to the market and regulatory position
and retail customer relationships of the acquired operations, the opportunity to make future
capital investment, expected synergies and opportunities for further cost improvements in the
future, to the assembled workforce and to the potential for future growth.
The majority of the acquired operations relate to gas distribution and electricity distribution and
generation activities and so are presented within the Gas Distribution US and Electricity
Distribution and Generation US segments. Certain acquired activities, principally the
Ravenswood merchant electricity generation business in New York City and KeySpans communications
operations are disclosed as discontinued operations in the income statement as we plan and expect
to dispose of these activities within one year of the acquisition date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IFRS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
book value at |
|
|
Provisional |
|
|
|
acquisition |
|
|
fair value |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
159 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
3,166 |
|
|
|
3,160 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
353 |
|
|
|
353 |
|
Trade and other receivables |
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
Financial and other investments |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
260 |
|
Financial and other investments |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
Assets of businesses held for sale |
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
Borrowings current |
|
|
(317 |
) |
|
|
(317 |
) |
Trade and other payables |
|
|
(745 |
) |
|
|
(745 |
) |
Borrowings non-current |
|
|
(2,057 |
) |
|
|
(2,138 |
) |
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
(165 |
) |
|
|
(165 |
) |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(309 |
) |
|
|
(554 |
) |
Pensions and other post-retirement benefit obligations |
|
|
(438 |
) |
|
|
(440 |
) |
Provisions |
|
|
(340 |
) |
|
|
(340 |
) |
Liabilities of businesses held for sale |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
1,380 |
|
Goodwill arising on acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
9. Acquisitions (continued)
As the acquisition occurred close to the end of the half year period the fair values and goodwill
presented are provisional. Specifically the fair value assessment of intangible assets; property,
plant and equipment; trade and other receivables; financial and other investments; deferred tax
liabilities; current liabilities; borrowings; pension obligations; and provisions and contingent
liabilities is ongoing and subject to adjustment. In addition, the carrying value of businesses
held for sale is based on the anticipated outcome of the sales process and will be updated on
completion. An update on the fair values assigned to assets and liabilities acquired and the
consequential impact on the amount of goodwill recorded will be reflected in the financial
statements for the year ending 31 March 2008.
The KeySpan acquired activities contributed revenue of £162m to our continuing operations; incurred
a loss from continuing operations after taxation of £31m; and reported an adjusted loss (before
exceptional items and remeasurements) from continuing operations after taxation of £14m for the
period from 24 August to 30 September 2007. The reported loss for the period was principally due
to the seasonality of the gas distribution business. Exceptionals and remeasurements included
pre-tax costs of £39m relating to voluntary early retirement and other integration costs.
Pro forma half-year information
The following summary presents the consolidated results as if KeySpan had been acquired on 1 April
2007. The pro forma amounts include the results of KeySpan for the period 1 April to 30 September
2007 as adjusted for the estimated effect of accounting policies adopted by National Grid and the
impact of provisional fair value accounting adjustments (e.g. amortisation of intangible assets)
together with the recognition of the impact on pro forma net interest expense as a result of the
acquisition. All of the pre-tax pro forma adjustments have been taxed (where appropriate) at the
rate of tax pertaining to the jurisdiction in which the pro forma adjustment arose. The pro forma
information is provided for comparative purposes only and does not necessarily reflect the actual
results that would have occurred, nor is it necessarily indicative of future results of operations
of the combined companies.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
Revenue |
|
|
5,399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period |
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
10. Reconciliation of movements in total equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Opening total equity |
|
|
4,136 |
|
|
|
3,493 |
|
|
|
3,493 |
|
Changes in total equity for the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income recognised directly in equity |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
103 |
|
Profit for the period |
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
Equity dividends |
|
|
(480 |
) |
|
|
(433 |
) |
|
|
(730 |
) |
Issue of ordinary share capital |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
B shares converted to ordinary shares |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of share capital and purchase of treasury shares (i) |
|
|
(808 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(169 |
) |
Other movements in minority interests |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
Share-based payment |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Tax on share-based payment |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Closing total equity |
|
|
5,573 |
|
|
|
3,302 |
|
|
|
4,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) |
|
From 18 May to 28 September 2007, the Company repurchased under its share buy-back programme
110.6 million ordinary shares for aggregate consideration of £808m including transaction costs. The
shares repurchased have a nominal value of 11 17/43 pence each and represented 4% of the
ordinary shares in issue as at 30 September 2007. |
Included within total equity is a deduction of £102m for treasury shares (31 March 2007 and 30
September 2006: £nil).
24
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
11. Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in net debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(1,264 |
) |
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
175 |
|
(Decrease)/increase in financial investments |
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
432 |
|
|
|
1,725 |
|
Increase in borrowings and related derivatives (i) |
|
|
(647 |
) |
|
|
(2,238 |
) |
|
|
(3,019 |
) |
Net interest paid |
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in net debt resulting from cash flows |
|
|
(1,940 |
) |
|
|
(646 |
) |
|
|
(522 |
) |
Changes in fair value of financial assets and liabilities and exchange movements |
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
331 |
|
Net interest charge |
|
|
(358 |
) |
|
|
(304 |
) |
|
|
(655 |
) |
Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking |
|
|
(2,421 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
Amounts related to businesses held for sale |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
Other non-cash movements |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in net debt (net of related derivative financial instruments) in the period |
|
|
(4,523 |
) |
|
|
(800 |
) |
|
|
(938 |
) |
Net debt at start of period |
|
|
(11,788 |
) |
|
|
(10,850 |
) |
|
|
(10,850 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt (net of related derivative financial instruments) at end of period |
|
|
(16,311 |
) |
|
|
(11,650 |
) |
|
|
(11,788 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i) |
|
The increase in borrowings and related derivatives for the six months ended 30 September 2007
comprises proceeds from loans received of £0.7bn less payments to repay loans of £0.1bn. |
12. Net debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
At 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
2,320 |
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
Bank overdrafts |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
2,309 |
|
|
|
1,587 |
|
Financial investments |
|
|
1,849 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
2,098 |
|
Borrowings |
|
|
(19,044 |
) |
|
|
(14,894 |
) |
|
|
(15,711 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,856 |
) |
|
|
(11,779 |
) |
|
|
(12,026 |
) |
Net debt related derivative financial assets |
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
Net debt related derivative financial liabilities |
|
|
(305 |
) |
|
|
(505 |
) |
|
|
(419 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt (net of related derivative financial instruments) |
|
|
(16,311 |
) |
|
|
(11,650 |
) |
|
|
(11,788 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
13. Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
At 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Future capital expenditure contracted for but not provided |
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
|
1,343 |
|
|
|
1,554 |
|
Commitments under non-cancellable operating leases |
|
|
758 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
800 |
|
Obligations to purchase energy under long-term contracts (i) |
|
|
4,986 |
|
|
|
4,768 |
|
|
|
3,731 |
|
Guarantees (ii) |
|
|
583 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
Other commitments and contingencies (iii) |
|
|
333 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
i) |
|
In addition, power commitments under commodity contracts recorded at fair value and
incorporated in trade and other payables and other non-current liabilities were £94m (31 March
2007: £389m). |
|
ii) |
|
Details of the guarantees entered into by the Company or its subsidiary undertakings at 30
September 2007 are shown below: |
|
a) |
|
a letter of support of obligations under a shareholders agreement relating to the
interconnector project between Britain and the Netherlands amounting to approximately
£199m. This expires in 2010; |
|
|
b) |
|
guarantees of certain obligations in respect of the UK Grain LNG Import Terminal
amounting to £107m. These run for varying lengths of time, expiring between 2019 and 2028; |
|
|
c) |
|
a guarantee amounting to approximately £92m of half of the obligations of the
interconnector project between Britain and the Netherlands. This expires in 2010; |
|
|
d) |
|
a guarantee of £50m in respect of liabilities under a meter operating contract that
runs until May 2008; |
|
|
e) |
|
an uncapped guarantee, for which the maximum liability is estimated at £40m, to The
Crown Estates in support of the transfer of the interconnector between France and England
to National Grid Interconnectors Limited as part of the Licence to Assign Lease. This is
ongoing; |
|
|
f) |
|
letters of credit in support of gas balancing obligations amounting to £25m, lasting
for less than one year; |
|
|
g) |
|
guarantees of £20m relating to certain property obligations. The bulk of these expire
by December 2025; |
|
|
h) |
|
indemnities estimated to be up to a maximum of £14m given to the trustees of a defined
contribution pension scheme. These are open ended; |
|
|
i) |
|
guarantees in respect of a former associate amounting to £14m, the bulk of which
relates to its obligations to supply telecommunications services. These are open-ended; and |
|
|
j) |
|
other guarantees amounting to £22m arising in the normal course of business and entered
into on normal commercial terms. These guarantees run for varying lengths of time. |
iii) |
|
Includes commitments largely relating to gas purchasing of £285m (31 March 2007: £180m). |
The Company has entered into an agreement with a stockbroker to repurchase the Companys shares,
which is cancellable at any time other than during a close period. The Company entered a close
period on 1 October 2007, at which point authority existed for the repurchase of shares up to a
maximum value of £0.85bn. The close period ends following the half year results announcement on 15
November 2007. During the period between 1 October and 15 November 2007 share repurchases amounted
to £0.2bn.
14. Exchange rates
The consolidated results are affected by the exchange rates used to translate the results of its US
operations and US dollar transactions. The US dollar to sterling exchange rates used were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Closing rate applied at period end |
|
|
2.05 |
|
|
|
1.88 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
|
Average rate applied for the period |
|
|
2.02 |
|
|
|
1.86 |
|
|
|
1.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
15. Related party transactions
There were no significant changes in the nature and size of related party transactions for the
period to those disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2007.
16. Differences between IFRS and US generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP)
Summarised financial statements on a US GAAP basis and an explanation of the differences between
IFRS and US GAAP as applied in preparing the consolidated accounts are set out in the Annual Report
and Accounts. Details of the principal differences between IFRS and US GAAP are shown below.
a) |
|
Reconciliation of profit from IFRS to US GAAP |
The following is a summary of the material adjustments to net income that would have been required
if US GAAP had been applied instead of IFRS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
Six months ended 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders under IFRS |
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
1,394 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to conform with US GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
(124 |
) |
US regulatory accounting |
|
|
(241 |
) |
|
|
(266 |
) |
|
|
(474 |
) |
Pensions and other post-retirement benefits |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
(94 |
) |
Financial instruments |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Severance costs and onerous lease costs |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Revenue recognition |
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Discounting of provisions |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
Sale and leaseback |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Current tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
Deferred taxation |
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
Other |
|
|
(16 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
(248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under US GAAP |
|
|
2,333 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share US GAAP |
|
|
87.6p |
|
|
|
18.5p |
|
|
|
42.2p |
|
Diluted earnings per share US GAAP |
|
|
87.1p |
|
|
|
18.4p |
|
|
|
41.9p |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
16. Differences between IFRS and US generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) (continued)
b) |
|
Reconciliation of shareholders equity from IFRS to US GAAP |
The following is a summary of the material adjustments to shareholders equity that would have been
required if US GAAP had been applied instead of IFRS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
At 30 September |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
|
£m |
|
Total shareholders equity under IFRS |
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
3,290 |
|
|
|
4,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to conform with US GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase accounting property, plant and equipment |
|
|
1,978 |
|
|
|
2,105 |
|
|
|
2,038 |
|
Purchase accounting goodwill |
|
|
2,330 |
|
|
|
2,652 |
|
|
|
2,648 |
|
US regulatory accounting |
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
2,291 |
|
|
|
2,209 |
|
Pensions and other post-retirement benefits |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
Financial instruments |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Revenue recognition |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
Intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
Provisions |
|
|
(228 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(142 |
) |
Non-reversal of impairments |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(37 |
) |
|
|
(23 |
) |
Sale and leaseback |
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
Severance provisions |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Current tax and interest on tax provisions |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred taxation |
|
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
(1,955 |
) |
|
|
(1,477 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,993 |
|
|
|
6,088 |
|
|
|
5,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity under US GAAP |
|
|
10,548 |
|
|
|
9,378 |
|
|
|
9,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
c) |
|
Accounting policies under US GAAP and new US accounting standards and interpretations |
The accounting policies under US GAAP applied are those applicable for the year ending 31 March
2008. They are consistent with those that were applied in the preparation of the US GAAP financial
information for the year ended 31 March 2007, as amended to reflect any new standards or
interpretations applicable in the period. With the exception of Financial Interpretation Number 48
(FIN 48) on tax provisioning, there was no impact on the reported US GAAP financial information.
The adoption of FIN 48 on 1 April 2007 resulted in a reduction to shareholders equity of £21m.
Further information on new US accounting standards and interpretations applicable to this financial
year will be included in the financial statements for the year ending 31 March 2008.
28
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
Statement of Directors Responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the
Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in
accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdoms Financial Services
Authority. The Disclosure and Transparency Rules require that the accounting policies and
presentation applied to the half-yearly figures must be consistent with those applied in the latest
published annual accounts except where the accounting policies and presentation are to be changed
in the subsequent annual financial statements, in which case the new accounting policies and
presentation should be followed, and the changes and the reasons for the changes should be
disclosed in the half-yearly financial report, or the United Kingdom Financial Services Authority
otherwise agrees.
The Directors confirm that this condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in
accordance with IAS 34 as adopted by the European Union, and that the interim management report
herein includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7 and DTR 4.2.8.
The Directors of National Grid plc are listed in the National Grid plc Annual Report for the year
ended 31 March 2007, with the exception of the following changes that took place during the six
months ended 30 September 2007:
Paul Joskow retired from the Board on 31 July 2007
Tom King appointed to the Board on 13 August 2007
Robert Catell appointed to the Board on 25 September 2007
By order of the Board
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steve Holliday |
|
Steve Lucas |
|
|
14 November 2007
|
|
14 November 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
29
National Grid
2007/08 Half Year Financial Information
Independent review report to National Grid plc
Introduction
We have been engaged by the Company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the
half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2007, which comprises the
consolidated income statement, balance sheet, statement of recognised income and expense, cash flow
statement and related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly
financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material
inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
Directors responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors.
The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the
Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdoms Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance
with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in
this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting
Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial
statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review. This report, including the
conclusion, has been prepared for and only for the company for the purpose of the Disclosure and
Transparency Rules of the Financial Services Authority and for no other purpose. We do not, in
producing this report, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person
to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our
prior consent in writing.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and
Ireland) 2410, Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the
Entity issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim
financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial
and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is
substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would
become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do
not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed
set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30
September 2007 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International
Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules
of the United Kingdoms Financial Services Authority.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
14 November 2007
30