SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q _x__ Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2002 ____ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Transition Period from __________to __________ Commission File No. 0-28258 SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 65-0427966 -------------------------------- ----------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction (IRS) Employer Identification Number of incorporation or organization) 16313 North Dale Mabry Highway, Suite 100, Tampa, FL 33618 ------------------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (813) 961-0944 --------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ____ Class Outstanding at May 13, 2002 Common stock, $0.01 par value 4,454,015 Preferred stock, $0.01 par value 66,862 SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Index Part I - Financial Information Page Number Item 1 - Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 (Unaudited) and December 30, 2001 3 Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the 13 weeks ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Unaudited) 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 11 Part II - Other Information 12 Signatures 13 2 SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) March 31, 2002 December 30, 2001 -------------------- ---------------------- ASSETS Cash $ 3,331,314 $ 969,680 Inventories 535,390 457,610 Other current assets 474,367 84,465 Receivables from related parties 59,985 78,137 Income tax refund receivable 858,338 898,338 -------------------- ---------------------- Total current assets 5,259,394 2,488,230 Property and equipment, net 7,950,763 8,106,500 Property held for sale, net 1,022,060 1,022,060 Other assets 493,168 549,492 Goodwill 2,629,054 2,680,603 -------------------- ---------------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 17,354,439 $ 14,846,885 ==================== ====================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Accounts payable $ 3,325,961 $ 4,079,396 Accrued expenses 3,986,399 3,872,266 Sales tax payable 373,410 207,913 Current portion of long-term debt 2,113,500 1,908,379 -------------------- ---------------------- Total current liabilities 9,799,270 10,067,954 Deferred rent 1,236,160 1,243,057 Long-term debt, less current portion 3,477,913 1,633,073 -------------------- ---------------------- Total liabilities 14,513,343 12,944,084 Minority partner interest 440,266 427,642 -------------------- ---------------------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 2,000,000 shares; 66,862 shares issued and outstanding 669 669 Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 20,000,000 shares; 4,454,015 shares issued and outstanding 44,540 44,540 Additional paid-in-capital 14,240,576 14,240,576 Retained earnings (deficit) (11,884,955) (12,810,626) -------------------- ---------------------- Total stockholders' equity 2,400,830 1,475,159 -------------------- ---------------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY $ 17,354,439 $ 14,846,885 ==================== ====================== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) 13 Weeks Ended ---------------------------------------- March 31, 2002 April 1, 2001 ------------------- ------------------ REVENUES $ 14,128,869 $ 21,654,590 ------------------- ------------------ COST AND EXPENSES: Cost of revenues 4,669,777 8,143,679 Labor and other related expenses 4,095,418 6,455,549 Other restaurant operating expenses 3,032,825 4,598,244 General and administrative expenses 824,803 1,694,154 Depreciation and amortization 326,789 536,022 Provision for impairment of assets - 1,582,137 Provision for store closings - 1,333,271 ------------------- ------------------ 12,949,612 24,343,056 ------------------- ------------------ INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS 1,179,257 (2,688,466) ------------------- ------------------ OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest expense (195,842) (186,786) Interest income 5,820 1,247 Other expense, net 800 (65,739) ------------------- ------------------ (189,222) (251,278) ------------------- ------------------ INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE ELIMINATION OF MINORITY PARTNER INTEREST AND INCOME TAXES 990,035 (2,939,744) ELIMINATION OF MINORITY PARTNER INTEREST (64,364) (78,707) ------------------- ------------------ INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES 925,671 (3,018,451) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES - - ------------------- ------------------ NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 925,671 $ (3,018,451) =================== ================== BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $ 0.21 $ (0.68) =================== ================== BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING 4,454,015 4,454,015 =================== ================== DILUTED NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK $ 0.11 $ (0.68) =================== ================== DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING 8,451,979 4,454,015 =================== ================== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) 13 Weeks Ended ----------------------------------------- March 31, 2002 April 1, 2001 ------------------- ------------------ OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss) $ 925,671 $ (3,018,451) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Provision for impairment of assets - 1,582,137 Depreciation and amortization 326,789 536,022 Minority partner interest 12,624 (6,293) Changes in assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in inventories (77,780) 66,672 (Increase) decrease in receivables from related parties (18,152) 123,539 Increase in other assets (316,914) (359,582) Decrease in prepaid rent 12,600 12,600 Decrease in income tax refunds receivable 40,000 - Decrease in deferred tax asset - 114,782 Decrease in accounts payable (753,435) (105,329) Increase in accrued expenses 114,133 513,808 Increase in sales tax payable 165,497 164,619 (Decrease) increase in deferred rent (6,897) 15,971 ------------------- ------------------ Total adjustments (501,535) 2,658,946 ------------------- ------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 424,136 (359,505) ------------------- ------------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from the sale of assets - - Purchase of property and equipment (112,463) (340,310) ------------------- ------------------ Net cash used in investing activities (112,463) (340,310) ------------------- ------------------ FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from debt financing 2,304,317 227,636 Repayment of debt (254,356) (418,385) ------------------- ------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 2,049,961 (190,749) ------------------- ------------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash 2,361,634 (890,564) CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD 969,680 1,261,937 ------------------- ------------------ CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 3,331,314 $ 371,373 =================== ================== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 88,637 $ 188,786 Cash refunds received for income taxes $ (40,000) $ (114,781) Note receivable on sale of assets $ 100,000 $ - See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 5 SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, these statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The consolidated financial statements of Shells Seafood Restaurants, Inc. (the "Company") should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Company management believes that the disclosures are sufficient for interim financial reporting purposes. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements to conform with the current year presentation. 2. EARNINGS PER SHARE The following table represents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock as required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings Per Share": 13 Weeks Ended March 31, 2002 April 1, 2001 ---------------------------------- Net income (loss)applicable to common stock $ 925,671 $ (3,018,451) ================================== Weighted common shares outstanding 4,454,015 4,454,015 Basic net income (loss) per share of common stock $ 0.21 $ (0.68) Effect of dilutive securities: Warrants 3,915,618 - Stock options 82,346 - ---------------------------------- Diluted weighted common shares outstanding 8,451,979 4,454,015 ---------------------------------- Diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock $ 0.11 $ (0.68) ================================== The earnings per share calculation excluded 630,894 options and warrants during the first quarter of 2002 as the exercise price of the options and warrants were greater than the average market price of the common shares. The earnings per share calculation for the first quarter of 2001 excluded all the outstanding options and warrants of 1,411,425 as the Company incurred a net loss. Effective January 31, 2002, we raised $2,000,000 in a private financing transaction, consisting of secured promissory notes and warrants to purchase shares of our Common Stock. The two investors in this financing were Shells Investment Partners, L.L.C. and Banyon Investment, LLC. Shells Investment Partners is an entity comprised of members previously unaffiliated with our company. Banyon is an entity associated with Philip R. Chapman, Chairman of the Board, and certain family members of Frederick R. Adler, a greater than 10% stockholder. The proceeds of the financing are being used for working capital. 6 In connection with the financing, we issued to each of Shells Investment Partners and Banyon (i) a $1,000,000 secured promissory note due January 31, 2005 which bears interest at 15% per annum, of which 8% is payable monthly in arrears and 7% is deferred and payable when the principal is paid in full and (ii) a warrant to purchase 4,454,015 shares of our Common Stock, at an exercise price of $0.16 per share. The warrants are exercisable from January 31, 2003 to January 31, 2005. 3. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". This Statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative (that is gains and losses) depends upon the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. Statement No. 133, as amended, was effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The adoption of Statement No. 133 does not materially affect our consolidated financial statements. In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 141, "Accounting for Business Combinations," and Statement No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." These Statements modify accounting for business combinations after June 30, 2001. The Statements require that goodwill existing at the date of adoption be reviewed for possible impairment and that impairment tests be periodically repeated, with impaired assets written-down to fair value. Additionally, existing goodwill and intangible assets must be assessed and classified consistent with the Statements' criteria. Intangible assets with estimated useful lives will continue to be amortized over those periods. Amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indeterminate lives will cease. The adoption of Statement No. 142 is not expected to materially affect our consolidated financial statements. In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations." This Statement requires capitalizing any retirement costs as part of the total cost of the related long-lived asset and subsequently allocating the total expense to future periods using a systematic and rational method. Adoption of this Statement is required for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. The adoption of Statement No. 143 is not expected to materially affect our consolidated financial statements. In October 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." This Statement supersedes Statement No. 121 but retains many of its fundamental provisions. Additionally, this Statement expands the scope of discontinued operations to include more disposal transactions. The provisions of this Statement are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. The adoption of Statement No. 144 is not expected to materially affect our consolidated financial statements. 7 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentages which the items in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income bear to total revenues. 13 Weeks Ended ----------------------------------------- March 31, 2002 April 1, 2001 -------------------- ------------------ REVENUES 100.0% 100.0% -------------------- ------------------ COST AND EXPENSES: Cost of revenues 33.1% 37.6% Labor and other related expenses 29.0% 29.8% Other restaurant operating expenses 21.5% 21.2% -------------------- ------------------ Total restaurant costs and expenses 83.6% 88.6% -------------------- ------------------ General and administrative expenses 5.8% 7.8% Depreciation and amortization 2.3% 2.5% Provision for impairment of assets 0.0% 7.3% Provision for store closings 0.0% 6.2% -------------------- ------------------ Income (loss) from operations 8.3% -12.4% -------------------- ------------------ Interest expense, net -1.3% -0.9% Other expense, net 0.0% -0.3% Elimination of minority partner interest -0.5% -0.4% -------------------- ------------------ Income (loss) before provision for taxes 6.5% -14.0% Provision for income taxes 0.0% 0.0% -------------------- ------------------ Net income (loss) 6.5% -14.0% ==================== ================== 8 13 weeks ended March 31, 2002 and April 1, 2001 Revenues. Total revenues for the first quarter of 2002 were $14,129,000 as compared to $21,655,000 for the first quarter of 2001. The $7,526,000, or 34.8% decrease in revenues was due to the closing of six restaurants in the first quarter of 2001 and an additional 10 restaurants in the second and third quarters of 2001, and by a 14.2% decrease in comparable store sales. Comparisons of same store sales include only stores, which were open during the entire periods being compared and, due to the time needed for a restaurant to become established and fully operational, at least six months prior to the beginning of that period. Cost of revenues. The cost of revenues as a percentage of revenues decreased to 33.1% for the first quarter of 2002 from 37.6% for the first quarter of 2001. This decrease primarily was due to operations improvements and lower shrimp and crab costs. The Company is continually attempting to anticipate and reacting to fluctuations in food costs by purchasing seafood directly from numerous suppliers, promoting certain alternative menu selections in response to price and availability of supply and adjusting its menu prices accordingly to help control the cost of revenues. Labor and other related expenses. Labor and other related expenses as a percentage of revenues decreased to 29.0% during the first quarter of 2002 as compared to 29.8% for the first quarter of 2001. This decrease was due to a decrease in employee turnover and a one-time nonrecurring charge in the first quarter of 2001 of $102,000 for severance pay primarily related to store closings in the Midwest. Other restaurant operating expenses. Other restaurant operating expenses as a percentage of revenues increased to 21.5% for the first quarter of 2002 as compared with 21.2% for the first quarter of 2001. The increase primarily was due to operating inefficiencies related to lower sales volumes. General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses of $825,000 or 5.8% of revenues for the first quarter of 2002 decreased from $1,694,000 or 7.8% of revenues for the first quarter of 2001. The decrease relates to the downsizing of administrative and supervisory staff in the second quarter of 2001 associated with the discontinuance of the Midwest operations along with a one-time nonrecurring charge of $150,000 for severance pay in the first quarter of 2001. Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of revenues decreased to 2.3% for the first quarter of 2002 from 2.5% in the first quarter of 2001. The decrease primarily was due to the reduced basis of property and equipment resulting from the recognition of asset impairments in the first and fourth quarters of 2001. Provision for impairment of assets. The Company recorded a $1,582,000 charge in the first quarter 2001 relating to the write-down of impaired assets to the estimated fair value in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 121. The asset impairment charge related to 14 restaurants, 13 restaurants in the Midwest and one restaurant in Florida. The Company closed most of these under-performing units in the first seven months of 2001. Provision for store closings. The Company recorded a one-time charge in the first quarter of 2001 of $1,333,000 relating to store closing costs primarily related to restaurants in the Midwest. The Midwest restaurants were closed during the first and second quarters of 2001 due to poor operating results. Store closing costs consisted primarily of real estate lease obligations incurred or anticipated to complete lease terminations or continuing costs while new tenants were located. Interest expense. The Company recorded a non-recurring charge of $106,000 in the first quarter of 2002 relating to the issuance of warrants on January 31, 2002 as part of the $2,000,000 financing transaction. Exclusive of the non-recurring charge, interest expense was $90,000 for the first quarter 2002 compared to $187,000 in the first quarter of 2001. The reduction was primarily related to debt repayments associated with stores closed in 2001. 9 Provision for income taxes. No provision for income taxes was recognized for the first quarter of 2002 or 2001. Income (loss) from operations and net income (loss). As a result of the factors discussed above, the Company had income from operations of $1,179,000 for the first quarter of 2002 compared to a loss from operations of $2,688,000 for the first quarter of 2001. The Company had net income of $926,000 for the first quarter of 2002 compared to a net loss of $3,018,000 for the first quarter of 2001. Exclusive of nonrecurring charges of $106,000 and $3,167,000, first quarter 2002 and 2001 net income was $1,032,000 and $149,000, respectively. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES As of March 31, 2002, the Company's current liabilities of $9,799,000 exceeded its current assets of $5,259,000, resulting in a working capital deficiency of $4,540,000. In comparison, the December 30, 2001 working capital deficiency was $7,580,000. The improvement in the working capital deficiency is primarily related to the cash received from the $2,000,000 financing transaction and favorable operating results in the first quarter of 2002. The Company continues to be negatively impacted by the closure and ongoing divestiture of its Midwest locations. Such divestiture has had and, in the near term, will continue to have an adverse affect on the Company's cash position. Historically, the Company has generally operated with minimal or negative working capital as a result of the investing of current assets into non-current property and equipment as well as the turnover of restaurant inventory relative to more favorable vendor terms in accounts payable. Cash provided by operating activities for the first quarter of 2002 was $424,000 as compared to cash used by operating activities of $360,000 for the first quarter of 2001. The net increase of $784,000 primarily was attributable to more favorable store operating results in first quarter 2002 versus 2001 which included nonrecurring costs to close the Midwest restaurants. The cash used in investing activities decreased to $112,000 for the first quarter of 2002 from $340,000 for the first quarter of 2001, representing a net decrease of $228,000 due to a reduction in expenditures for capital improvements. The cash provided by financing activities was $2,050,000 for the first quarter of 2002 compared to cash used in financing activities of $191,000 for the first quarter of 2001. The net increase of $2,241,000 was primarily due to the $2,000,000 financing transaction in January 2002. In March 2002, the Economic Stimulus Package was signed into law. This program allows for, among other initiatives, the lengthening of the carry back period allowed for net operating losses from two years to five years. An income tax refund of approximately $850,000 is expected in fiscal 2002, relating to taxes paid in fiscal years 1996 and 1997. The Company has existing indebtedness with Colonial Bank (previously known as Manufacturers Bank of Florida) consisting of three notes with a total principal balance, as of March 30, 2002, of $1,537,000. The loans, which were used to finance the purchase of certain restaurant locations and equipment, are subject to compliance by the Company with specified financial covenants. The Company is not currently in compliance with certain of these covenants, and has received a covenant waiver from the bank until September 4, 2002. The Company expects to reduce the outstanding indebtedness owed to the bank with the proceeds from any sale of the financed properties. 10 SEASONALITY The restaurant industry in general is seasonal, depending on restaurant location and the type of food served. The Company has experienced fluctuations in its quarter-to-quarter operating results due primarily to its high concentration of restaurants in Florida. Business in Florida is influenced by seasonality due to various factors which include but are not limited to weather conditions in Florida relative to other areas of the U.S., the health of Florida's economy and the effect of world events in general and the tourism industry in particular. The Company's restaurant sales are generally highest from January through April and June through August, the peaks of the Florida tourism season, and generally lower from September through mid-December. In many cases, locations are in coastal cities, where sales are significantly dependent on tourism and its seasonality patterns. In addition, quarterly results have been, and in the future could be, affected by the timing and conditions under which restaurants are closed both in and outside of Florida. Because of the seasonality of the Company's business and the impact of restaurant closures and openings, if applicable, results for any quarter are not generally indicative of the results that may be achieved for a full fiscal year on an annualized basis and cannot be used to indicate financial performance for the entire year. Item 3. - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on debt and changes in commodity prices. The Company's exposure to interest rate risk relates to its $1,836,000 in outstanding debt with banks that is based on variable rates. Borrowings under the loan agreements bear interest at rates ranging from 50 basis points under the prime lending rate to 100 basis points over the prime lending rate. 11 Part II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1 - Legal Proceedings None Item 2 - Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds None Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities The Company has existing indebtedness with Colonial Bank (previously known as Manufacturers Bank of Florida) consisting of three notes with a total principal balance, as of March 30, 2002, of $1,537,000. The loans, which were used to finance the purchase of certain restaurant locations and equipment, are subject to compliance by the Company with specified financial covenants. The Company is not currently in compliance with certain of these covenants, and has received a covenant waiver from the bank until September 4, 2002. The Company expects to reduce the outstanding indebtedness owed to the bank with the proceeds from any sale of the financed properties. Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5 - Other Information None Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K The Company filed a current report on Form 8-K, Item 1, regarding a change of control related to the $2,000,000 financing transaction and issuance of warrants. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SHELLS SEAFOOD RESTAURANTS, INC. (Registrant) /s/ David W.Head Date May 13, 2002 David W. Head President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Warren R. Nelson Date May 13, 2002 Warren R. Nelson Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 13