UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number |
811-5652 | |||||
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Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc. |
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(Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter) |
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c/o The Dreyfus Corporation 200 Park Avenue New York, New York 10166 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) |
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John Pak, Esq. 200 Park Avenue New York, New York 10166 |
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(Name and address of agent for service) |
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Registrant's telephone number, including area code: |
(212) 922-6000 | |||||
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Date of fiscal year end:
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9/30 |
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Date of reporting period: |
3/31/15 |
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Dreyfus
Municipal Income, Inc.
Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc.
Protecting Your Privacy
Our Pledge to You
THE FUND IS COMMITTED TO YOUR PRIVACY. On this page, you will find the Fund’s policies and practices for collecting, disclosing, and safeguarding “nonpublic personal information,” which may include financial or other customer information.These policies apply to individuals who purchase Fund shares for personal, family, or household purposes, or have done so in the past. This notification replaces all previous statements of the Fund’s consumer privacy policy, and may be amended at any time. We’ll keep you informed of changes as required by law.
YOUR ACCOUNT IS PROVIDED IN A SECURE ENVIRONMENT. The Fund maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal regulations to guard nonpublic personal information. The Fund’s agents and service providers have limited access to customer information based on their role in servicing your account.
THE FUND COLLECTS INFORMATION IN ORDER TO SERVICE AND ADMINISTER YOUR ACCOUNT.
The Fund collects a variety of nonpublic personal information, which may include:
Information we receive from you, such as your name, address, and social security number.
Information about your transactions with us, such as the purchase or sale of Fund shares.
Information we receive from agents and service providers, such as proxy voting information.
THE FUND DOES NOT SHARE NONPUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION WITH ANYONE, EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY LAW.
Thank you for this opportunity to serve you.
The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund.
Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value
Contents | |
THE FUND | |
2 |
A Letter from the President |
3 |
Discussion of Fund Performance |
6 |
Statement of Investments |
19 |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities |
20 |
Statement of Operations |
21 |
Statement of Cash Flows |
22 |
Statement of Changes in Net Assets |
23 |
Financial Highlights |
25 |
Notes to Financial Statements |
37 |
Officers and Directors |
FOR MORE INFORMATION | |
Back Cover |
Dreyfus
Municipal Income, Inc.
The Fund
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT
Dear Shareholder:
This semiannual report for Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc. covers the six-month period from October 1, 2014, through March 31, 2015. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.
Municipal bonds continued to gain a degree of value over the reporting period in an environment of falling long-term interest rates and favorable supply-and-demand dynamics. Bond yields trended lower despite a sustained U.S. economic recovery, in part due to robust demand from investors seeking relatively safe havens in the midst of disappointing global growth and intensifying geopolitical conflicts. A generally stable supply of newly issued securities and improving credit conditions for many municipal issuers also supported the market’s performance.
We remain optimistic regarding the long-term outlook for the U.S. economy generally and the municipal bond asset class in particular.We believe the domestic economic recovery has continued at a sustainable pace, energy prices appear to have stabilized, and aggressively accommodative monetary policies from the world’s major central banks seem likely to address global economic weakness. While monetary policymakers currently appear prepared to begin raising short-term interest rates later this year, any potential rate hikes are expected to be gradual and modest. As always, we urge you to discuss these observations with your financial advisor, who can help you assess their implications for your investment portfolio.
Thank you for your continued confidence and support.
J. Charles Cardona
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
April 15, 2015
2
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE
For the period of October 1, 2014, through March 31, 2015, as provided by Daniel Barton and Jeffrey Burger, Portfolio Managers
Fund and Market Performance Overview
For the six-month period ended March 31, 2015, Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc. achieved a total return of 3.97% on a net-asset-value basis.1 Over the same period, the fund provided aggregate income dividends of $0.315 per share, which reflects an annualized distribution rate of 6.53%.2
Municipal bonds generally rallied over the reporting period as long-term interest rates continued to fall.The fund particularly benefited in this environment from its interest-rate and security selection strategies.
The Fund’s Investment Approach
The fund seeks to maximize current income exempt from federal income tax to the extent consistent with the preservation of capital from a portfolio that, under normal market conditions, invests at least 80% of the value of its net assets in municipal obligations. Under normal market conditions, the fund invests in municipal obligations which, at the time of purchase, are rated investment grade or the unrated equivalent as determined by The Dreyfus Corporation in the case of bonds, and rated in the two highest rating categories or the unrated equivalent as determined by Dreyfus in the case of short-term obligations having, or deemed to have, maturities of less than one year.
To this end, we have constructed a portfolio derived from seeking income opportunities through analysis of each bond’s structure, including paying close attention to each bond’s yield, maturity, and early redemption features. Over time, many of the fund’s relatively higher yielding bonds mature or are redeemed by their issuers, and we generally attempt to replace those bonds with investments consistent with the fund’s investment policies, albeit with yields that reflect the then-current interest-rate envi-ronment.When making new investments, we focus on identifying undervalued sectors and securities, and we minimize the use of interest rate forecasting.We use fundamental analysis to estimate the relative value and attractiveness of various sectors and securities and to exploit pricing inefficiencies in the municipal bond market.
The Fund 3
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (continued)
Falling Long-Term Rates Supported Bond Prices
A sustained U.S. economic recovery persisted throughout the reporting period, yet long-term interest rates fell, defying expectations that an expanding domestic economy would drive bond yields higher. Global investors seeking more competitive yields from sovereign bonds than were available in Europe and Japan flocked to U.S. Treasury securities, and the resulting supply-and-demand imbalance kept yields of U.S. fixed-income securities low. February 2015 proved to be a notable exception to this trend: longer term interest rates climbed after stronger-than-expected employment data sparked concerns that short-term interest rates might rise sooner than previously forecast. Nonetheless, the rally resumed in March when it became clearer that short-term rate hikes were not imminent.
Municipal bonds continued to benefit from favorable supply-and-demand dynamics during the reporting period amid robust demand from individual investors seeking competitive levels of tax-exempt income. Despite greater-than-expected issuance volumes over the first quarter of 2015, the supply of newly issued municipal securities generally remained stable for the reporting period overall.
The economic rebound resulted in better underlying credit conditions for most municipal bond issuers. Tax revenues have climbed beyond pre-recession levels for most state and local governments, enabling them to achieve balanced budgets and replenish reserves.
Interest Rate and Selection Strategies Boosted Returns
The fund’s focus on longer maturities fully captured the benefits of falling long-term interest rates and narrowing yield differences along the market’s maturity spectrum. Our security selection strategy also proved effective, including overweighted exposure to higher yielding revenue-backed bonds and an underweighted position in general obligation bonds. The fund achieved especially strong results from revenue bonds backed by charter schools, hospitals, industrial development projects, and the states’ settlement of litigation with U.S. tobacco companies. The fund also benefited from its leveraging strategy, which magnified investment gains.
On the other hand, laggards for the reporting period included its holdings of shorter term securities, including escrowed bonds. Higher quality securities from education providers, special tax districts, and electricity producers also trailed market averages.
4
A Constructive Investment Posture
We remain optimistic regarding the prospects for municipal bonds. The U.S. economic recovery has gained traction, and credit conditions generally have continued to improve.Although the supply of newly issued municipal bonds recently began to increase, we expect robust investor demand to absorb additional issuance. Finally, we anticipate that the Federal Reserve Board will begin to raise short-term interest rates over the intermediate term. While we expect market volatility to increase as the inflection point approaches, we note that inflation has remained subdued and tax-exempt bonds historically have tended to be less sensitive than U.S. Treasury securities to rising interest rates.Therefore, as of the reporting period’s end, we have maintained a constructive interest-rate positioning, and we have retained our focus on longer term revenue bonds with strong income characteristics.
April 15, 2015
Bond funds are subject generally to interest rate, credit, liquidity, and market risks, to varying degrees. Generally, all
other factors being equal, bond prices are inversely related to interest-rate changes, and rate increases can cause price
declines. High yield bonds are subject to increased credit risk and are considered speculative in terms of the issuer’s
perceived ability to continue making interest payments on a timely basis and to repay principal upon maturity.The
use of leverage may magnify the fund’s gains or losses. For derivatives with a leveraging component, adverse changes
in the value or level of the underlying asset can result in a loss that is much greater than the original investment in
the derivative.
1 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, based upon net asset value per share. Past |
performance is no guarantee of future results. Market price per share, net asset value per share, and investment return |
fluctuate. Income may be subject to state and local taxes, and some income may be subject to the federal alternative |
minimum tax (AMT) for certain investors. Capital gains, if any, are fully taxable. |
2 Annualized distribution rate per share is based upon dividends per share paid from net investment income during |
the period (annualized), divided by the market price per share at the end of the period, adjusted for any capital |
gain distributions. |
The Fund 5
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS | |||||
March 31, 2015 (Unaudited) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments—148.0% | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Alabama—2.8% | |||||
Alabama Public School and | |||||
College Authority, Capital | |||||
Improvement Revenue | 5.00 | 1/1/26 | 2,500,000 | 3,066,475 | |
Jefferson County, | |||||
Sewer Revenue Warrants | 0/7.75 | 10/1/46 | 4,000,000 | a | 2,635,160 |
Arizona—8.9% | |||||
Barclays Capital Municipal Trust | |||||
Receipts (Series 21 W) | |||||
Recourse (Salt River Project | |||||
Agricultural Improvement and | |||||
Power District, Salt River | |||||
Project Electric System Revenue) | 5.00 | 1/1/38 | 9,998,763 | b,c | 10,932,213 |
Pima County Industrial | |||||
Development Authority, | |||||
Education Revenue | |||||
(American Charter Schools | |||||
Foundation Project) | 5.63 | 7/1/38 | 2,000,000 | d | 1,918,500 |
Pinal County Electrical District | |||||
Number 4, Electric | |||||
System Revenue | 6.00 | 12/1/38 | 2,300,000 | 2,567,490 | |
Salt Verde Financial Corporation, | |||||
Senior Gas Revenue | 5.00 | 12/1/37 | 2,190,000 | 2,564,775 | |
California—23.6% | |||||
California, | |||||
GO (Various Purpose) | 5.75 | 4/1/31 | 3,950,000 | 4,632,955 | |
California, | |||||
GO (Various Purpose) | 6.00 | 3/1/33 | 1,250,000 | 1,520,262 | |
California, | |||||
GO (Various Purpose) | 6.50 | 4/1/33 | 3,000,000 | 3,641,460 | |
California, | |||||
GO (Various Purpose) | 6.00 | 11/1/35 | 2,500,000 | 3,039,800 | |
California Municipal Finance | |||||
Authority, Revenue | |||||
(Southwestern Law School) | 6.50 | 11/1/41 | 750,000 | d | 925,995 |
Chula Vista, | |||||
IDR (San Diego Gas and | |||||
Electric Company) | 5.88 | 2/15/34 | 2,000,000 | 2,365,520 |
6
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
California (continued) | |||||
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 3869) | |||||
Non-recourse (Los Angeles | |||||
Department of Airports, Senior | |||||
Revenue (Los Angeles | |||||
International Airport)) | 5.25 | 5/15/18 | 10,000,000 | b,c | 11,699,200 |
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4414) | |||||
Non-recourse (Los Angeles | |||||
Department of Airports, Senior | |||||
Revenue (Los Angeles | |||||
International Airport)) | 5.00 | 5/15/21 | 4,000,000 | b,c | 4,486,920 |
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4421) | |||||
Non-recourse (The Regents of | |||||
the University of California, | |||||
General Revenue) | 5.00 | 5/15/21 | 3,750,000 | b,c,d | 4,321,988 |
Sacramento County, | |||||
Airport System Subordinate and | |||||
Passenger Facility Charges | |||||
Grant Revenue | 6.00 | 7/1/35 | 2,250,000 | 2,569,590 | |
Santa Ana Community Redevelopment | |||||
Agency, Tax Allocation Revenue | |||||
(Merged Project Area) | 6.75 | 9/1/28 | 3,000,000 | 3,687,600 | |
Tobacco Securitization Authority | |||||
of Southern California, | |||||
Tobacco Settlement | |||||
Asset-Backed Bonds (San Diego | |||||
County Tobacco Asset | |||||
Securitization Corporation) | 5.00 | 6/1/37 | 3,500,000 | 3,017,665 | |
Tuolumne Wind Project Authority, | |||||
Revenue (Tuolumne | |||||
Company Project) | 5.88 | 1/1/29 | 1,500,000 | 1,759,365 | |
Colorado—6.6% | |||||
Colorado Educational and Cultural | |||||
Facilities Authority, Charter | |||||
School Revenue (American | |||||
Academy Project) | 8.00 | 12/1/40 | 1,500,000 | d | 1,758,405 |
The Fund 7
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Colorado (continued) | |||||
E-470 Public Highway Authority, | |||||
Senior Revenue | 5.25 | 9/1/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,134,860 | |
E-470 Public Highway Authority, | |||||
Senior Revenue | 5.38 | 9/1/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,135,820 | |
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4386) | |||||
Non-recourse (Board of | |||||
Governors of the Colorado | |||||
State University, System | |||||
Enterprise Revenue) | 5.00 | 3/1/20 | 2,550,000 | b,c,d | 2,886,778 |
RIB Floater Trust (Barclays Bank | |||||
PLC) (Series 25 U-1) Recourse | |||||
(Colorado Springs, Utilities | |||||
System Improvement Revenue) | 5.00 | 11/15/43 | 4,000,000 | b,c | 4,590,600 |
University of Colorado Regents, | |||||
University Enterprise | |||||
Revenue (Prerefunded) | 5.38 | 6/1/19 | 1,500,000 | e | 1,751,415 |
District of Columbia—4.0% | |||||
RIB Floater Trust (Barclays Bank | |||||
PLC) (Series 15 U) Recourse | |||||
(District of Columbia, Income | |||||
Tax Secured Revenue) | 5.00 | 12/1/35 | 6,999,163 | b,c | 8,044,263 |
Florida—7.7% | |||||
Davie, | |||||
Educational Facilities Revenue | |||||
(Nova Southeastern | |||||
University Project) | 5.63 | 4/1/43 | 1,000,000 | d | 1,141,170 |
Greater Orlando Aviation | |||||
Authority, Airport | |||||
Facilities Revenue | 6.25 | 10/1/20 | 3,980,000 | 4,764,617 | |
Mid-Bay Bridge Authority, | |||||
Springing Lien Revenue | 7.25 | 10/1/34 | 2,500,000 | 3,083,350 | |
Palm Beach County Health | |||||
Facilities Authority, Revenue | |||||
(The Waterford Project) | |||||
(Prerefunded) | 5.88 | 11/15/17 | 2,400,000 | e | 2,715,264 |
Saint Johns County Industrial | |||||
Development Authority, Revenue | |||||
(Presbyterian Retirement | |||||
Communities Project) | 5.88 | 8/1/40 | 2,500,000 | 2,822,100 |
8
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Florida (continued) | |||||
South Lake County Hospital | |||||
District, Revenue (South Lake | |||||
Hospital, Inc.) | 6.25 | 4/1/39 | 1,000,000 | 1,123,050 | |
Georgia—1.8% | |||||
Atlanta, | |||||
Water and Wastewater Revenue | |||||
(Prerefunded) | 6.00 | 11/1/19 | 3,000,000 | e | 3,631,500 |
Hawaii—1.4% | |||||
Hawaii Department of Budget and | |||||
Finance, Special Purpose Revenue | |||||
(Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc. | |||||
and Subsidiary Projects) | 6.50 | 7/1/39 | 2,400,000 | 2,787,312 | |
Illinois—5.5% | |||||
Chicago, | |||||
General Airport Third Lien | |||||
Revenue (Chicago O’Hare | |||||
International Airport) | 5.63 | 1/1/35 | 1,000,000 | 1,157,310 | |
Chicago, | |||||
GO | 5.00 | 1/1/24 | 1,000,000 | 1,059,190 | |
Chicago, | |||||
GO (Project and | |||||
Refunding Series) | 5.00 | 1/1/36 | 1,500,000 | 1,513,650 | |
Illinois, | |||||
GO | 5.00 | 8/1/24 | 1,000,000 | 1,112,180 | |
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4360) | |||||
Non-recourse (Greater Chicago | |||||
Metropolitan Water Reclamation | |||||
District, GO Capital | |||||
Improvement Bonds) | 5.00 | 12/1/19 | 2,500,000 | b,c | 2,855,300 |
Railsplitter Tobacco Settlement | |||||
Authority, Tobacco Settlement | |||||
Revenue | 6.00 | 6/1/28 | 2,000,000 | 2,384,960 | |
University of Illinois Board of | |||||
Trustees, Auxiliary Facilities | |||||
System Revenue | 5.13 | 4/1/36 | 1,000,000 | d | 1,120,560 |
Indiana—.6% | |||||
Richmond Hospital Authority, | |||||
Revenue (Reid Hospital Project) | 5.00 | 1/1/39 | 1,000,000 | 1,112,030 |
The Fund 9
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Iowa—1.2% | |||||
Iowa Student Loan Liquidity | |||||
Corporation, Student | |||||
Loan Revenue | 5.75 | 12/1/28 | 2,230,000 | d | 2,405,969 |
Louisiana—.6% | |||||
Louisiana Public Facilities | |||||
Authority, Revenue (CHRISTUS | |||||
Health Obligated Group) | 6.13 | 7/1/29 | 1,000,000 | 1,171,240 | |
Maine—.7% | |||||
Maine Health and Higher | |||||
Educational Facilities | |||||
Authority, Revenue | |||||
(MaineGeneral Medical | |||||
Center Issue) | 7.50 | 7/1/32 | 1,250,000 | 1,528,413 | |
Maryland—3.1% | |||||
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4422) | |||||
Non-recourse (Mayor and City | |||||
Council of Baltimore, Project | |||||
Revenue (Water Projects)) | 5.00 | 7/1/21 | 2,000,000 | b,c | 2,291,650 |
Maryland Economic Development | |||||
Corporation, EDR | |||||
(Transportation | |||||
Facilities Project) | 5.75 | 6/1/35 | 1,000,000 | 1,085,750 | |
Maryland Economic Development | |||||
Corporation, PCR (Potomac | |||||
Electric Project) | 6.20 | 9/1/22 | 2,500,000 | 2,957,550 | |
Massachusetts—10.9% | |||||
Barclays Capital Municipal Trust | |||||
Receipts (Series 15 W) | |||||
Recourse (Massachusetts Health | |||||
and Educational Facilities | |||||
Authority, Revenue | |||||
(Massachusetts Institute of | |||||
Technology Issue)) | 5.00 | 7/1/38 | 10,000,000 | b,c,d | 10,978,200 |
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4395) | |||||
Non-recourse (University of | |||||
Massachusetts Building | |||||
Authority, Project and | |||||
Refunding Revenue) | 5.00 | 5/1/21 | 3,698,335 | b,c,d | 4,197,261 |
10
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Massachusetts (continued) | |||||
Massachusetts Development Finance | |||||
Agency, Revenue (Tufts Medical | |||||
Center Issue) | 7.25 | 1/1/32 | 1,500,000 | 1,832,085 | |
Massachusetts Educational | |||||
Financing Authority, Education | |||||
Loan Revenue (Issue K) | 5.25 | 7/1/29 | 2,360,000 | d | 2,601,664 |
Massachusetts Health and | |||||
Educational Facilities Authority, | |||||
Revenue (Suffolk University Issue) | 6.25 | 7/1/30 | 2,000,000 | d | 2,345,520 |
Michigan—5.8% | |||||
Detroit, | |||||
Water Supply System Senior | |||||
Lien Revenue | 5.00 | 7/1/31 | 1,500,000 | 1,607,835 | |
Detroit, | |||||
Water Supply System Senior | |||||
Lien Revenue | 5.00 | 7/1/36 | 3,000,000 | 3,189,840 | |
Michigan Finance Authority, | |||||
Local Government Loan Program | |||||
Revenue (Detroit Water and | |||||
Sewerage Department, Water | |||||
Supply System Revenue Senior | |||||
Lien Local Project Bonds) | |||||
(Insured; National Public | |||||
Finance Guarantee Corp.) | 5.00 | 7/1/36 | 500,000 | 549,675 | |
Michigan Strategic Fund, | |||||
SWDR (Genesee Power | |||||
Station Project) | 7.50 | 1/1/21 | 2,200,000 | 2,199,648 | |
Royal Oak Hospital Finance | |||||
Authority, HR (William | |||||
Beaumont Hospital Obligated | |||||
Group) (Prerefunded) | 8.00 | 9/1/18 | 2,500,000 | e | 3,088,050 |
Wayne County Airport Authority, | |||||
Airport Revenue (Detroit | |||||
Metropolitan Wayne County | |||||
Airport) (Insured; National | |||||
Public Finance Guarantee Corp.) | 5.00 | 12/1/34 | 1,000,000 | 1,025,120 | |
Minnesota—1.8% | |||||
Minneapolis, | |||||
Health Care System Revenue | |||||
(Fairview Health Services) | 6.75 | 11/15/32 | 3,000,000 | 3,542,310 |
The Fund 11
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Minnesota (continued) | |||||
Minnesota Agricultural and | |||||
Economic Development Board, | |||||
Health Care System Revenue | |||||
(Fairview Health Care Systems) | 6.38 | 11/15/29 | 80,000 | 80,366 | |
Mississippi—2.9% | |||||
Mississippi Business Finance | |||||
Corporation, PCR (System | |||||
Energy Resources, Inc. Project) | 5.88 | 4/1/22 | 3,500,000 | 3,503,850 | |
Warren County, | |||||
Gulf Opportunity Zone Revenue | |||||
(International Paper | |||||
Company Project) | 5.38 | 12/1/35 | 2,000,000 | 2,259,080 | |
New Jersey—4.2% | |||||
New Jersey Economic Development | |||||
Authority, Water Facilities | |||||
Revenue (New Jersey—American | |||||
Water Company, Inc. Project) | 5.70 | 10/1/39 | 2,000,000 | 2,308,840 | |
New Jersey Higher Education | |||||
Student Assistance Authority, | |||||
Senior Student Loan Revenue | 5.00 | 12/1/18 | 1,500,000 | d | 1,674,900 |
New Jersey Higher Education | |||||
Student Assistance Authority, | |||||
Student Loan Revenue (Insured; | |||||
Assured Guaranty Corp.) | 6.13 | 6/1/30 | 2,215,000 | d | 2,400,883 |
Tobacco Settlement Financing | |||||
Corporation of New Jersey, | |||||
Tobacco Settlement | |||||
Asset-Backed Bonds | 5.00 | 6/1/29 | 2,500,000 | 2,144,750 | |
New Mexico—1.7% | |||||
Farmington, | |||||
PCR (Public Service Company of | |||||
New Mexico San Juan Project) | 5.90 | 6/1/40 | 3,000,000 | 3,366,060 | |
New York—12.8% | |||||
Barclays Capital Municipal Trust | |||||
Receipts (Series 11 B) | |||||
Recourse (New York City | |||||
Transitional Finance | |||||
Authority, Future Tax | |||||
Secured Revenue) | 5.00 | 5/1/30 | 7,996,797 | b,c | 9,103,597 |
12
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
New York (continued) | |||||
New York City Educational | |||||
Construction Fund, Revenue | 6.50 | 4/1/28 | 1,500,000 | d | 1,871,460 |
New York City Industrial | |||||
Development Agency, PILOT | |||||
Revenue (Yankee Stadium | |||||
Project) (Insured; Assured | |||||
Guaranty Corp.) | 7.00 | 3/1/49 | 1,435,000 | 1,712,859 | |
New York State Dormitory | |||||
Authority, State Personal | |||||
Income Tax Revenue | |||||
(General Purpose) | 5.00 | 3/15/32 | 2,500,000 | 2,921,100 | |
Port Authority of New York and New | |||||
Jersey, Special Project Bonds | |||||
(JFK International Air | |||||
Terminal LLC Project) | 6.00 | 12/1/36 | 1,500,000 | 1,774,860 | |
RIB Floater Trust (Barclays Bank | |||||
PLC) (Series 16 U) Recourse | |||||
(New York City Municipal Water | |||||
Finance Authority, Water and | |||||
Sewer System Second General | |||||
Resolution Revenue) | 5.00 | 6/15/44 | 7,400,000 | b,c | 8,410,544 |
North Carolina—2.8% | |||||
Barclays Capital Municipal Trust | |||||
Receipts (Series 31 W) | |||||
Recourse (North Carolina | |||||
Medical Care Commission, | |||||
Health Care Facilities Revenue | |||||
(Duke University Health System)) | 5.00 | 6/1/42 | 5,000,000 | b,c | 5,594,450 |
Ohio—1.2% | |||||
Butler County, | |||||
Hospital Facilities Revenue | |||||
(UC Health) | 5.50 | 11/1/40 | 1,500,000 | 1,723,830 | |
Ohio Air Quality Development | |||||
Authority, Air Quality Revenue | |||||
(Ohio Valley Electric | |||||
Corporation Project) | 5.63 | 10/1/19 | 600,000 | 677,010 | |
Pennsylvania—2.7% | |||||
Clairton Municipal Authority, | |||||
Sewer Revenue | 5.00 | 12/1/42 | 1,000,000 | 1,082,570 |
The Fund 13
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Pennsylvania (continued) | |||||
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 3916) | |||||
Non-recourse (Geisinger | |||||
Authority, Health System | |||||
Revenue (Geisinger | |||||
Health System)) | 5.13 | 6/1/35 | 2,000,000 | b,c | 2,245,940 |
Philadelphia, | |||||
GO | 6.50 | 8/1/41 | 1,750,000 | 2,115,873 | |
Rhode Island—1.0% | |||||
Tobacco Settlement Financing | |||||
Corporation of Rhode Island, | |||||
Tobacco Settlement | |||||
Asset-Backed Bonds | 6.13 | 6/1/32 | 2,000,000 | 2,006,180 | |
South Carolina—7.0% | |||||
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4379) | |||||
Non-recourse (South Carolina | |||||
Public Service Authority, | |||||
Revenue Obligations | |||||
(Santee Cooper)) | 5.13 | 6/1/37 | 4,800,000 | b,c | 5,456,592 |
South Carolina Public Service | |||||
Authority, Revenue Obligations | |||||
(Santee Cooper) | 5.50 | 1/1/38 | 3,000,000 | 3,408,870 | |
Tobacco Settlement Revenue | |||||
Management Authority of South | |||||
Carolina, Tobacco Settlement | |||||
Asset-Backed Bonds (Escrowed | |||||
to Maturity) | 6.38 | 5/15/30 | 3,750,000 | 5,192,025 | |
Tennessee—1.1% | |||||
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4416) | |||||
Non-recourse (Metropolitan | |||||
Government of Nashville and | |||||
Davidson County, Water and | |||||
Sewer Revenue) | 5.00 | 7/1/21 | 2,000,000 | b,c | 2,306,120 |
14
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Texas—16.3% | |||||
Barclays Capital Municipal Trust | |||||
Receipts (Series 39 W) | |||||
Recourse (Texas A&M University | |||||
System Board of Regents, | |||||
Financing System Revenue) | 5.00 | 5/15/39 | 5,000,000 | b,c,d | 5,746,600 |
Clifton Higher Education Finance | |||||
Corporation, Revenue | |||||
(Uplift Education) | 4.25 | 12/1/34 | 1,000,000 | d | 1,003,970 |
Harris County-Houston Sports | |||||
Authority, Senior Lien Revenue | |||||
(Insured; Assured Guaranty | |||||
Municipal Corp.) | 0.00 | 11/15/52 | 4,000,000 | f | 674,040 |
Houston, | |||||
Airport System Subordinate | |||||
Lien Revenue | 5.00 | 7/1/25 | 1,300,000 | 1,490,580 | |
JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers | |||||
Trust (Series 4356) | |||||
Non-recourse (San Antonio, | |||||
Electric and Gas Systems | |||||
Junior Lien Revenue) | 5.00 | 2/1/21 | 6,300,000 | b,c | 7,107,912 |
La Vernia Higher Education | |||||
Finance Corporation, | |||||
Education Revenue (Knowledge | |||||
is Power Program, Inc.) | 6.25 | 8/15/39 | 2,250,000 | d | 2,565,675 |
Lubbock Educational Facilities | |||||
Authority, Improvement Revenue | |||||
(Lubbock Christian University) | 5.25 | 11/1/37 | 1,500,000 | d | 1,568,220 |
North Texas Education Finance | |||||
Corporation, Education Revenue | |||||
(Uplift Education) | 5.13 | 12/1/42 | 2,000,000 | d | 2,202,800 |
North Texas Tollway Authority, | |||||
First Tier System Revenue | |||||
(Insured; Assured Guaranty Corp.) | 5.75 | 1/1/40 | 1,685,000 | 1,887,857 | |
North Texas Tollway Authority, | |||||
Second Tier System Revenue | 5.75 | 1/1/38 | 4,000,000 | 4,418,520 |
The Fund 15
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | ||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | |
Texas (continued) | |||||
San Antonio, | |||||
General Improvement GO | 5.00 | 2/1/21 | 1,325,000 | 1,586,794 | |
Texas Transportation Commission, | |||||
Central Texas Turnpike System | |||||
Second Tier Revenue | 5.00 | 8/15/42 | 2,500,000 | 2,755,325 | |
Washington—4.3% | |||||
Barclays Capital Municipal Trust | |||||
Receipts (Series 27 B) | |||||
Recourse (King County, | |||||
Sewer Revenue) | 5.00 | 1/1/29 | 2,999,037 | b,c | 3,486,582 |
Washington Health Care Facilities | |||||
Authority, Mortgage Revenue | |||||
(Highline Medical Center) | |||||
(Collateralized; FHA) | |||||
(Prerefunded) | 6.25 | 8/1/18 | 2,990,000 | e | 3,493,815 |
Washington Health Care Facilities | |||||
Authority, Revenue (Catholic | |||||
Health Initiatives) | 6.38 | 10/1/36 | 1,500,000 | 1,741,740 | |
West Virginia—.5% | |||||
The County Commission of Harrison | |||||
County, SWDR (Allegheny Energy | |||||
Supply Company, LLC Harrison | |||||
Station Project) | 5.50 | 10/15/37 | 1,000,000 | 1,061,670 | |
Wyoming—1.1% | |||||
Wyoming Municipal Power Agency, | |||||
Power Supply System Revenue | 5.50 | 1/1/38 | 2,000,000 | 2,208,980 | |
U.S. Related—1.4% | |||||
Guam, | |||||
LOR (Section 30) | 5.75 | 12/1/34 | 1,500,000 | 1,663,140 |
16
Long-Term Municipal | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | |||
Investments (continued) | Rate (%) | Date | Amount ($) | Value ($) | ||
U.S. Related (continued) | ||||||
Puerto Rico Commonwealth, | ||||||
Public Improvement GO | ||||||
(Insured; Assured Guaranty | ||||||
Municipal Corp.) | 5.00 | 7/1/35 | 1,250,000 | 1,250,426 | ||
Total Investments (cost $265,887,517) | 148.0 | % | 298,893,652 | |||
Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables | (23.3 | %) | (47,006,109 | ) | ||
Preferred Stock, at redemption value | (24.7 | %) | (50,000,000 | ) | ||
Net Assets Applicable to | ||||||
Common Shareholders | 100.0 | % | 201,887,543 |
a Zero coupon until a specified date at which time the stated coupon rate becomes effective until maturity.
b Collateral for floating rate borrowings.
c Securities exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933.These securities may be
resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At March 31, 2015, these
securities were valued at $116,742,710 or 57.8% of net assets applicable to Common Shareholders.
d At March 31, 2015, the fund had $55,636,518 or 27.6% of net assets applicable to Common Shareholders invested
in securities whose payment of principal and interest is dependent upon revenues generated from education.
e These securities are prerefunded; the date shown represents the prerefunded date. Bonds which are prerefunded are
collateralized by U.S. Government securities which are held in escrow and are used to pay principal and interest on
the municipal issue and to retire the bonds in full at the earliest refunding date.
f Security issued with a zero coupon. Income is recognized through the accretion of discount.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)† | |||
Value (%) | Value (%) | ||
Education | 27.6 | Industrial | 2.3 |
Transportation Services | 23.8 | City | 2.1 |
Utility-Electric | 21.2 | Pollution Control | 2.0 |
Utility-Water and Sewer | 17.3 | Resource Recovery | 1.6 |
Special Tax | 13.1 | Asset-Backed | 1.1 |
Health Care | 12.1 | Other | 10.2 |
State/Territory | 6.9 | ||
Prerefunded | 6.7 | 148.0 |
† Based on net assets applicable to Common Shareholders.
The Fund 17
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
Summary of Abbreviations | |||
ABAG | Association of Bay Area | ACA | American Capital Access |
Governments | |||
AGC | ACE Guaranty Corporation | AGIC | Asset Guaranty Insurance Company |
AMBAC | American Municipal Bond | ARRN | Adjustable Rate |
Assurance Corporation | Receipt Notes | ||
BAN | Bond Anticipation Notes | BPA | Bond Purchase Agreement |
CIFG | CDC Ixis Financial Guaranty | COP | Certificate of Participation |
CP | Commercial Paper | DRIVERS | Derivative Inverse |
Tax-Exempt Receipts | |||
EDR | Economic Development | EIR | Environmental Improvement |
Revenue | Revenue | ||
FGIC | Financial Guaranty | FHA | Federal Housing |
Insurance Company | Administration | ||
FHLB | Federal Home | FHLMC | Federal Home Loan Mortgage |
Loan Bank | Corporation | ||
FNMA | Federal National | GAN | Grant Anticipation Notes |
Mortgage Association | |||
GIC | Guaranteed Investment | GNMA | Government National Mortgage |
Contract | Association | ||
GO | General Obligation | HR | Hospital Revenue |
IDB | Industrial Development Board | IDC | Industrial Development Corporation |
IDR | Industrial Development | LIFERS | Long Inverse Floating |
Revenue | Exempt Receipts | ||
LOC | Letter of Credit | LOR | Limited Obligation Revenue |
LR | Lease Revenue | MERLOTS | Municipal Exempt Receipts |
Liquidity Option Tender | |||
MFHR | Multi-Family Housing Revenue | MFMR | Multi-Family Mortgage Revenue |
PCR | Pollution Control Revenue | P-FLOATS Puttable Floating Option | |
Tax-Exempt Receipts | |||
PILOT | Payment in Lieu of Taxes | PUTTERS | Puttable Tax-Exempt Receipts |
RAC | Revenue Anticipation Certificates | RAN | Revenue Anticipation Notes |
RAW | Revenue Anticipation Warrants | RIB | Residual Interest Bonds |
ROCS | Reset Option Certificates | RRR | Resources Recovery Revenue |
SAAN | State Aid Anticipation Notes | SBPA | Standby Bond Purchase Agreement |
SFHR | Single Family Housing Revenue | SFMR | Single Family Mortgage Revenue |
SONYMA | State of New York | SPEARS | Short Puttable Exempt |
Mortgage Agency | Adjustable Receipts | ||
SWDR | Solid Waste Disposal Revenue | TAN | Tax Anticipation Notes |
TAW | Tax Anticipation Warrants | TRAN | Tax and Revenue Anticipation Notes |
XLCA | XL Capital Assurance | ||
See notes to financial statements. |
18
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
March 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Cost | Value | ||
Assets ($): | |||
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments | 265,887,517 | 298,893,652 | |
Cash | 379,075 | ||
Interest receivable | 4,422,701 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 18,132 | ||
303,713,560 | |||
Liabilities ($): | |||
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 2(b) | 155,548 | ||
Payable for floating rate notes issued—Note 3 | 51,492,096 | ||
Interest and expense payable related to | |||
floating rate notes issued—Note 3 | 79,564 | ||
Commissions payable—Note 1 | 9,140 | ||
Dividends payable to Preferred Shareholders | 760 | ||
Accrued expenses | 88,909 | ||
51,826,017 | |||
Auction Preferred Stock, Series A and B, par value $.001 | |||
per share (2,000 shares issued and outstanding at $25,000 | |||
per share liquidation preference)—Note 1 | 50,000,000 | ||
Net Assets applicable to Common Shareholders ($) | 201,887,543 | ||
Composition of Net Assets ($): | |||
Common Stock, par value, $.001 per share | |||
(20,719,088 shares issued and outstanding) | 20,719 | ||
Paid-in capital | 181,729,376 | ||
Accumulated undistributed investment income—net | 1,759,209 | ||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments | (14,627,896 | ) | |
Accumulated net unrealized appreciation | |||
(depreciation) on investments | 33,006,135 | ||
Net Assets applicable to Common Shareholders ($) | 201,887,543 | ||
Shares Outstanding | |||
(110 million shares authorized) | 20,719,088 | ||
Net Asset Value, per share of Common Stock ($) | 9.74 | ||
See notes to financial statements. |
The Fund 19
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Six Months Ended March 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Investment Income ($): | ||
Interest Income | 6,928,450 | |
Expenses: | ||
Management fee—Note 2(a) | 879,014 | |
Interest and expense related to floating rate notes issued—Note 3 | 140,175 | |
Professional fees | 46,859 | |
Commission fees—Note 1 | 45,158 | |
Directors’ fees and expenses—Note 2(c) | 27,409 | |
Shareholders’ reports | 21,717 | |
Registration fees | 11,667 | |
Custodian fees—Note 2(b) | 9,064 | |
Shareholder servicing costs | 8,031 | |
Miscellaneous | 19,850 | |
Total Expenses | 1,208,944 | |
Investment Income—Net | 5,719,506 | |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 3 ($): | ||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 297,457 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | 1,783,720 | |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 2,081,177 | |
Dividends to Preferred Shareholders | (27,420 | ) |
Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to | ||
Common Shareholders Resulting from Operations | 7,773,263 | |
See notes to financial statements. |
20
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Six Months Ended March 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities ($): | ||||
Interest received | 7,302,220 | |||
Operating expenses paid | (1,128,867 | ) | ||
Dividends paid to Preferred Shareholders | (27,600 | ) | ||
Purchases of portfolio securities | (8,302,310 | ) | ||
Net sales of short-term portfolio securities | 1,000,000 | |||
Proceeds from sales of portfolio securities | 6,893,600 | |||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 5,737,043 | |||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities ($): | ||||
Dividends paid to Common Shareholders | (6,525,146 | ) | ||
Proceeds from dividends reinvested on Common Stock | 41,822 | |||
Interest and expense related to floating rate notes issued paid | (177,476 | ) | ||
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities | (6,660,800 | ) | ||
Decrease in cash | (923,757 | ) | ||
Cash at beginning of period | 1,302,832 | |||
Cash at end of period | 379,075 | |||
Reconciliation of Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to | ||||
Common Shareholders Resulting from Operations to | ||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities ($): | ||||
Net Increase in Net Assets Applicable to Common | ||||
Shareholders Resulting From Operations | 7,773,263 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net increase in net assets applicable to | ||||
Common Shareholders resulting from operations to | ||||
net cash provided by operating activities ($): | ||||
Increase in investments in securities, at cost | (706,166 | ) | ||
Decrease in interest receivable | 66,483 | |||
Decrease in commissions payable and accrued expenses | (54,095 | ) | ||
Increase in prepaid expenses | (9,280 | ) | ||
Increase in Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates | 3,276 | |||
Decrease in dividends payable to Preferred Shareholders | (180 | ) | ||
Interest and expense related to floating rate notes issued | 140,175 | |||
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | (1,783,720 | ) | ||
Net amortization of premiums on investments | 307,287 | |||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | 5,737,043 | |||
Supplemental disclosure cash flow information ($): | ||||
Non-cash financing activities: | ||||
Reinvestment of dividends | 41,822 | |||
See notes to financial statements. |
The Fund 21
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Six Months Ended | ||||
March 31, 2015 | Year Ended | |||
(Unaudited) | September 30, 2014 | |||
Operations ($): | ||||
Investment income—net | 5,719,506 | 12,216,448 | ||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 297,457 | (8,630,030 | ) | |
Net unrealized appreciation | ||||
(depreciation) on investments | 1,783,720 | 23,615,304 | ||
Dividends to Preferred Shareholders | (27,420 | ) | (60,312 | ) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||||
Applicable to Common Shareholders | ||||
Resulting from Operations | 7,773,263 | 27,141,410 | ||
Dividends to Common Shareholders from ($) | ||||
Investment income—net | (6,525,146 | ) | (13,050,292 | ) |
Capital Stock Transactions ($): | ||||
Dividends reinvested | 41,822 | — | ||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||||
Applicable to Common Shareholders | 1,289,939 | 14,091,118 | ||
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders($): | ||||
Beginning of Period | 200,597,604 | 186,506,486 | ||
End of Period | 201,887,543 | 200,597,604 | ||
Undistributed investment income—net | 1,759,209 | 2,592,269 | ||
Capital Share Transactions (Common Shares): | ||||
Increase in Common Shares Outstanding | ||||
as a Result of Dividends Reinvested | 4,338 | — | ||
See notes to financial statements. |
22
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following table describes the performance for the fiscal periods indicated.Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and dis-tributions.These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements and with respect to common stock, market price data for the fund’s common shares.
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2015 | Year Ended September 30, | |||||||||||
(Unaudited) | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||||||||
Net asset value, | ||||||||||||
beginning of period | 9.68 | 9.00 | 10.43 | 9.44 | 9.67 | 9.37 | ||||||
Investment Operations: | ||||||||||||
Investment income—neta | .28 | .59 | .58 | .62 | .66 | .65 | ||||||
Net realized and unrealized | ||||||||||||
gain (loss) on investments | .10 | .72 | (1.37 | ) | 1.01 | (.26 | ) | .23 | ||||
Dividends to Preferred | ||||||||||||
Shareholders from | ||||||||||||
investment income—net | (.00 | )b | (.00 | )b | (.01 | ) | (.01 | ) | (.01 | ) | (.02 | ) |
Total from | ||||||||||||
Investment Operations | .38 | 1.31 | (.80 | ) | 1.62 | .39 | .86 | |||||
Distributions to | ||||||||||||
Common Shareholders: | ||||||||||||
Dividends from | ||||||||||||
investment income—net | (.32 | ) | (.63 | ) | (.63 | ) | (.63 | ) | (.62 | ) | (.56 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | 9.74 | 9.68 | 9.00 | 10.43 | 9.44 | 9.67 | ||||||
Market value, end of period | 9.65 | 9.09 | 8.67 | 11.14 | 9.55 | 9.95 | ||||||
Total Return (%)c | 9.70 | d | 12.46 | (17.00 | ) | 24.26 | 2.85 | 22.72 |
The Fund 23
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2015 | Year Ended September 30, | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average | ||||||||
net assets applicable to | ||||||||
Common Stocke | 1.20 | f | 1.28 | 1.27 | 1.26 | 1.29 | 1.35 | |
Ratio of interest and expense | ||||||||
related to floating rate notes | ||||||||
issued to average net assets | ||||||||
applicable to Common Stocke | .14 | f | .16 | .10 | .09 | .09 | .08 | |
Ratio of net investment income | ||||||||
to average net assets applicable | ||||||||
to Common Stocke | 5.68 | f | 6.33 | 5.83 | 6.27 | 7.33 | 7.03 | |
Ratio of expenses to | ||||||||
total average net assets | .96 | f | 1.00 | .93 | .93 | .92 | .92 | |
Ratio of interest and expense | ||||||||
related to floating rate notes | ||||||||
issued to total average net assets | .11 | f | .13 | .07 | .07 | .06 | .05 | |
Ratio of net investment income | ||||||||
to total average net assets | 4.55 | f | 4.95 | 4.30 | 4.59 | 5.21 | 4.80 | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 2.79 | d | 10.97 | 18.89 | 18.69 | 22.73 | 18.26 | |
Asset Coverage of Preferred Stock, | ||||||||
end of period | 504 | 501 | 390 | 388 | 360 | 366 | ||
Net Assets applicable to | ||||||||
Common Shareholders, | ||||||||
end of period ($ x 1,000) | 201,888 | 200,598 | 186,506 | 215,760 | 194,785 | 199,200 | ||
Preferred Stock Outstanding, | ||||||||
end of period ($ x 1,000) | 50,000 | 50,000 | 64,300 | 75,000 | 75,000 | 75,000 | ||
Floating Rate Notes outstanding, | ||||||||
end of period ($ x 1,000) | 51,492 | 51,492 | 43,617 | 26,495 | 26,495 | 25,000 |
a Based on average common shares outstanding.
b Amount represents less than $.01 per share.
c Calculated based on market value.
d Not annualized.
e Does not reflect the effect of dividends to Preferred Shareholders.
f Annualized.
See notes to financial statements.
24
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:
Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc. (the “fund”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as a non-diversified closed-end management investment company. The fund’s investment objective is to maximize current income exempt from federal income tax to the extent consistent with the preservation of capital. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. The fund’s Common Stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange Amex (the “NYSE”) under the ticker symbol DMF.
The fund has outstanding 1,000 shares each of Series A and Series B Auction Preferred Stock (“APS”), with a liquidation preference of $25,000 per share (plus an amount equal to accumulated but unpaid dividends upon liquidation). APS dividend rates are determined pursuant to periodic auctions or by reference to a market rate. Deutsche Bank Trust Company America, as Auction Agent, receives a fee from the fund for its services in connection with such auctions. The fund also compensates broker-dealers generally at an annual rate of .15%-.25% of the purchase price of the shares of APS.
The fund is subject to certain restrictions relating to the APS. Failure to comply with these restrictions could preclude the fund from declaring any distributions to shareholders of Common Stock (“Common Shareholders”) or repurchasing common shares and/or could trigger the mandatory redemption of APS at liquidation value.Thus, redemptions of APS may be deemed to be outside of the control of the fund.
The holders of the APS, voting as a separate class, have the right to elect at least two directors.The holders of the APS will vote as a separate class on certain other matters, as required by law. The fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) has designated Nathan Leventhal and Benaree Pratt Wiley as directors to be elected by the holders of APS.
The Fund 25
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants.The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown.The fund does not anticipate recognizing any loss related to these arrangements.
(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.
26
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:
Investments in securities are valued each business day by an independent pricing service (the “Service”) approved by the Board. Investments for which quoted bid prices are readily available and are representative of the bid side of the market in the judgment of the Service are valued at the mean between the quoted bid prices (as obtained by the Service from dealers in such securities) and asked prices (as calculated by the Service based upon its evaluation of the market for such securities). Other investments (which constitute a majority of the portfolio securities) are carried at fair value as determined by the Service, based on methods which include consideration of the following: yields or prices of municipal securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type; indications as to values from deal-
The Fund 27
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
ers; and general market conditions. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Service’s procedures are reviewed by Dreyfus under the general supervision of the Board.
When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to reflect accurately fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers.These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.
For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of March 31, 2015 in valuing the fund’s investments:
Level 2—Other | Level 3— | |||||
Level 1— | Significant | Significant | ||||
Unadjusted | Observable | Unobservable | ||||
Quoted Prices | Inputs | Inputs | Total | |||
Assets ($) | ||||||
Investments in Securities: | ||||||
Municipal Bonds† | — | 298,893,652 | — | 298,893,652 | ||
Liabilities ($) | ||||||
Floating Rate Notes†† | — | (51,492,096 | ) | — | (51,492,096 | ) |
† See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.
Certain of the fund’s liabilities are held at carrying amount, which approximates fair value for
financial reporting purposes.
28
At March 31, 2015, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
(b) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Interest income, adjusted for accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is earned from settlement date and recognized on the accrual basis. Securities purchased or sold on a when issued or delayed delivery basis may be settled a month or more after the trade date.
(c) Dividends to Common Shareholders: Dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net are normally declared and paid monthly. Dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
For Common Shareholders who elect to receive their distributions in additional shares of the fund, unless such Common Shareholder elects to receive cash as provided below, such distributions will be reinvested at the lower of the market price or net asset value per share (but not less than 95% of the market price). If market price is equal to or exceeds net asset value, shares will be issued at net asset value. If net asset value exceeds market price, Computershare Inc., the transfer agent for the fund’s Common Stock, will buy fund shares in the open market and reinvest those shares accordingly.
On March 30, 2015, the Board declared a cash dividend of $.0525 per share from investment income-net, payable on April 30, 2015 to Common Shareholders of record as of the close of business on April 15, 2015.
The Fund 29
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
(d) Dividends to shareholders of APS: Dividends, which are cumulative, are generally reset every 7 days for each Series of APS pursuant to a process specified in related fund charter documents. Dividend rates, as of March 31, 2015, for each Series of APS were as follows: Series A—0.088% and Series B—0.099%.These rates reflect the “maximum rates” under the governing instruments as a result of “failed auctions” in which sufficient clearing bids are not received. The average dividend rates for the period ended March 31, 2015 for each Series of APS were as follows: Series A—0.11% and Series B—0.11%.
(e) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, which can distribute tax-exempt dividends, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.
As of and during the period ended March 31, 2015, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions.The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended March 31, 2015, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
Each tax year in the three-year period ended September 30, 2014 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (the “2010 Act”), the fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 (“post-enactment losses”) for an unlimited period. Furthermore, post-enactment capital loss carryovers retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than short-term as they were under previous statute.The 2010 Act requires post-enactment losses to be utilized before the utilization of losses incurred in taxable years prior to the effective date of the 2010 Act (“pre-enactment losses”).As a result of this ordering rule, pre-enactment losses may be more likely to expire unused.
30
The fund has an unused capital loss carryover of $15,054,218 available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net realized capital gains, if any, realized subsequent to September 30, 2014. If not applied, $298,941 of the carryover expires in fiscal year 2016, $1,246,519 expires in fiscal year 2017 and $2,354,251 expires in fiscal year 2018. The fund has $2,509,558 of post-enactment short-term capital losses and $8,644,949 of post-enactment long-term capital losses which can be carried forward for an unlimited period.
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014 was as follows: tax-exempt income $13,087,084 and ordinary income $23,520.The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.
NOTE 2—Management Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:
(a) Pursuant to a management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Dreyfus, the management fee is computed at the annual rate of .70% of the value of the fund’s average weekly net assets, inclusive of the outstanding APS, and is payable monthly.The Agreement provides that if in any full fiscal year the aggregate expenses of the fund (excluding taxes, interest on borrowings, brokerage fees and extraordinary expenses) exceed the expense limitation of any state having jurisdiction over the fund, the fund may deduct from payments to be made to Dreyfus, or Dreyfus will bear, the amount of such excess to the extent required by state law. During the period ended March 31, 2015, there was no expense reimbursement pursuant to the Agreement.
(b) The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund.These fees are determined based on net assets and transaction activity. During the period ended March 31, 2015, the fund was charged $9,064 pursuant to the custody agreement.
The fund has an arrangement with the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are main-
The Fund 31
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) (continued)
tained, which are used to offset custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.
During the period ended March 31, 2015, the fund was charged $3,394 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff.
The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: management fees $149,211, custodian fees $4,617 and Chief Compliance Officer fees $1,720.
(c) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.
NOTE 3—Securities Transactions:
The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended March 31, 2015, amounted to $8,302,310 and $6,893,600, respectively.
Inverse Floater Securities: The fund participates in secondary inverse floater structures in which fixed-rate, tax-exempt municipal bonds are transferred to a trust (the “Trust”).The Trust typically issues two variable rate securities that are collateralized by the cash flows of the fixed-rate, tax-exempt municipal bonds. One of these variable rate securities pays interest based on a short-term floating rate set by a remarketing agent at predetermined intervals (“Trust Certificates”). A residual interest tax-exempt security is also created by the Trust, which is transferred to the fund, and is paid interest based on the remaining cash flows of the Trust, after payment of interest on the other securities and various expenses of the Trust. An inverse floater security may be collapsed without the consent of the fund due to certain termination events such as bankruptcy, default or other credit event.
The fund accounts for the transfer of bonds to the Trust as secured borrowings, with the securities transferred remaining in the fund’s
32
investments, and the related floating rate certificate securities reflected as fund liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
The fund may invest in inverse floater securities on either a non-recourse or recourse basis. These securities are typically supported by a liquidity facility provided by a bank or other financial institution (the “Liquidity Provider”) that allows the holders of the Trust Certificates to tender their certificates in exchange for payment from the Liquidity Provider of par plus accrued interest on any business day prior to a termination event. When the fund invests in inverse floater securities on a non-recourse basis, the Liquidity Provider is required to make a payment under the liquidity facility due to a termination event to the holders of the Trust Certificates. When this occurs, the Liquidity Provider typically liquidates all or a portion of the municipal securities held in the Trust. A liquidation shortfall occurs if the Trust Certificates exceed the proceeds of the sale of the bonds in the Trust (“Liquidation Shortfall”). When a fund invests in inverse floater securities on a recourse basis, the fund typically enters into a reimbursement agreement with the Liquidity Provider where the fund is required to repay the Liquidity Provider the amount of any Liquidation Shortfall. As a result, a fund investing in a recourse inverse floater security bears the risk of loss with respect to any Liquidation Shortfall.
The average amount of borrowings outstanding under the inverse floater structure during the period ended March 31, 2015 was approximately $51,492,100, with a related weighted average annualized interest rate of .55%.
At March 31, 2015, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $33,006,135, consisting of $33,162,673 gross unrealized appreciation and $156,538 gross unrealized depreciation.
At March 31, 2015, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was substantially the same as the cost for financial reporting purposes (see the Statement of Investments).
The Fund 33
NOTES
34
The Fund 35
NOTES
36
The fund’s net asset value per share appears in the following publications: Barron’s, Closed-End Bond Funds section under the heading “Municipal Bond Funds” every Monday; and Wall Street Journal, Mutual Funds section under the heading “Closed-End Funds” every Monday.
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Act, that the fund may purchase shares of its common stock in the open market when it can do so at prices below the then current net asset value per share.
The Fund 37
For More Information
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The
fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be
reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on
the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to
vote proxies related to portfolio securities, and information regarding how the fund
voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at
http://www.dreyfus.com on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and without charge,
upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) Not applicable.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures applicable to Item 10.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits on Form N-CSR is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
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(b) There were no changes to the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a)(1) Not applicable.
(a)(2) Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(a)(3) Not applicable.
(b) Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dreyfus Municipal Income, Inc.
By: /s/ Bradley J. Skapyak
Bradley J. Skapyak,
President
Date: May 19, 2015
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: /s/ Bradley J. Skapyak
Bradley J. Skapyak,
President
Date: May 19, 2015
By: /s/ James Windels
James Windels,
Treasurer
Date: May 19, 2015
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EXHIBIT INDEX
(a)(2) Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (EX-99.CERT)
(b) Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (EX-99.906CERT)