qcr_10q-033111.htm
 
U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

[ X ]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ending March 31, 2011

[    ]  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________to________

Commission file number 0-22208

QCR HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 Delaware 42-1397595
 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)  (I.R.S. Employer ID Number)
 
3551 7th Street, Moline, Illinois 61265
(Address of principal executive offices)

(309) 736-3580
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for past 90 days.  Yes [ X ]   No  [    ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  [    ]   No  [    ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer [   ]     Accelerated filer  [   ]     Non-accelerated filer  [   ]     Smaller reporting company [ X ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes [    ]   No [ X ]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date: As of May 2, 2011, the Registrant had outstanding 4,729,163 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share.

 
 

 

QCR HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX

       
Page Number(s)
Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
   
         
 
Item 1.
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
   
         
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
2
   
As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010
   
         
   
Consolidated Statements of Income
 
3
   
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
   
         
   
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
 
4
   
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
   
         
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
5
   
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
   
         
   
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
 
6-24
         
 
Item 2.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
 
25-48
   
Results of Operations
   
         
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
49-50
         
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
51
         
         
Part II
OTHER INFORMATION
   
         
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
52
         
 
Item 1.A.
Risk Factors
 
52
         
 
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
52
         
 
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
 
52
         
 
Item 4.
[Removed and Reserved]
 
52
         
 
Item 5.
Other Information
 
52
         
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
52
         
Signatures
 
 
53
 
 
 
1

 
QCR HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
             
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
 
As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010
 
             
             
   
March 31,
2011
   
December 31,
2010
 
ASSETS
           
Cash and due from banks
  $ 35,738,911     $ 42,030,806  
Federal funds sold
    69,260,000       61,960,000  
Interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions
    28,374,628       39,745,611  
                 
Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost
    300,000       300,000  
Securities available for sale, at fair value
    491,257,812       424,546,767  
     Total securities
    491,557,812       424,846,767  
                 
                 
Loans receivable held for sale
    1,268,230       14,084,859  
Loans/leases receivable held for investment
    1,154,499,741       1,158,453,744  
     Gross loans/leases receivable
    1,155,767,971       1,172,538,603  
Less allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases
    (20,730,016 )     (20,364,656 )
     Net loans/leases receivable
    1,135,037,955       1,152,173,947  
                 
Premises and equipment, net
    30,852,151       31,118,744  
Goodwill
    3,222,688       3,222,688  
Accrued interest receivable
    6,535,666       6,435,989  
Bank-owned life insurance
    33,909,801       33,565,390  
Prepaid FDIC insurance
    4,739,932       5,361,314  
Restricted investment securities
    15,421,400       16,668,700  
Other real estate owned, net
    8,357,604       8,534,711  
Other assets
    10,685,566       10,970,549  
                 
     Total assets
  $ 1,873,694,114     $ 1,836,635,216  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
LIABILITIES
               
Deposits:
               
   Noninterest-bearing
  $ 281,236,549     $ 276,827,205  
   Interest-bearing
    913,621,337       837,988,652  
     Total deposits
    1,194,857,886       1,114,815,857  
                 
Short-term borrowings
    134,871,743       141,154,499  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    210,250,000       238,750,000  
Other borrowings
    143,629,848       150,070,785  
Junior subordinated debentures
    36,085,000       36,085,000  
Other liabilities
    21,041,501       23,188,367  
     Total liabilities
    1,740,735,978       1,704,064,508  
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Preferred stock, $1 par value; shares authorized 250,000
    63,237       63,237  
March 2011 and December 2010 - 63,237 shares issued and outstanding
 
Common stock, $1 par value;  shares authorized 20,000,000
    4,833,562       4,732,428  
March 2011 - 4,833,562 shares issued and 4,712,316 outstanding
 
December 2010 - 4,732,428 shares issued and 4,611,182 outstanding
 
Additional paid-in capital
    86,913,069       86,478,269  
Retained earnings
    41,643,489       40,550,900  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (641,389 )     704,165  
Noncontrolling interests
    1,752,678       1,648,219  
      134,564,646       134,177,218  
Treasury Stock, March 2011 and December 2010 - 121,246 common shares, at cost
    1,606,510       1,606,510  
     Total stockholders' equity
    132,958,136       132,570,708  
     Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
    1,873,694,114     $ 1,836,635,216  
                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
2

 
QCR HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
   
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
         
             
   
2011
   
2010
 
Interest and dividend income:
           
     Loans/leases, including fees
  $ 15,734,640     $ 17,513,489  
     Securities:
               
           Taxable
    2,336,239       2,462,680  
           Nontaxable
    239,346       228,724  
     Interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions
    111,149       144,918  
     Restricted investment securities
    163,520       105,479  
     Federal funds sold
    66,338       21,287  
          Total interest and dividend income
    18,651,232       20,476,577  
                 
Interest expense:
               
      Deposits
    2,425,554       3,375,009  
      Short-term borrowings
    113,666       168,846  
      Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    2,143,376       2,244,077  
      Other borrowings
    1,279,179       1,389,119  
      Junior subordinated debentures
    480,655       478,958  
          Total interest expense
    6,442,430       7,656,009  
                 
          Net interest income
    12,208,802       12,820,568  
                 
Provision for loan/lease losses
    1,067,664       1,603,229  
          Net interest income after provision for loan/lease losses
    11,141,138       11,217,339  
                 
Noninterest income:
               
     Trust department fees
    950,802       905,788  
     Investment advisory and management fees, gross
    531,218       434,695  
     Deposit service fees
    872,672       822,768  
     Gains on sales of loans, net
    759,693       168,954  
     Securities gains
    880,312       -  
     Losses on sales of other real estate owned, net
    (25,098 )     (342,546 )
     Earnings on bank-owned life insurance
    344,411       334,506  
     Credit card issuing fees, net of processing costs
    141,160       86,142  
     Other
    601,954       421,330  
          Total noninterest income
    5,057,124       2,831,637  
                 
Noninterest expense:
               
     Salaries and employee benefits
    7,473,503       6,891,004  
     Occupancy and equipment expense
    1,289,455       1,371,346  
     Professional and data processing fees
    1,124,522       1,157,398  
     FDIC and other insurance
    882,730       803,526  
     Loan/lease expense
    276,228       569,015  
     Advertising and marketing
    224,729       166,241  
     Postage and telephone
    230,185       262,740  
     Stationery and supplies
    134,643       120,398  
     Bank service charges
    161,178       61,251  
     Prepayment fees on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    832,099       -  
     Losses on lease residual values
    -       617,000  
     Other
    382,999       422,003  
          Total noninterest expense
    13,012,271       12,441,922  
                 
          Net income before income taxes
    3,185,991       1,607,054  
Federal and state income tax expense
    954,507       392,121  
          Net income
  $ 2,231,484     $ 1,214,933  
          Less:  Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
    106,524       (77,076 )
          Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc.
  $ 2,124,960     $ 1,292,009  
                 
                 
          Less: Preferred stock dividends
    1,032,371       1,033,419  
          Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc. common stockholders
    1,092,589     $ 258,590  
                 
Earnings per common share attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc. common shareholders
 
          Basic
  $ 0.23       0.06  
          Diluted
  $ 0.23       0.06  
                 
          Weighted average common shares outstanding
    4,671,715       4,573,765  
          Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding     4,683,717       4,582,319  
                 
Cash dividends declared per common share
  $ -     $ -  
                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
3

 
QCR HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
                                                 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
 
                                                 
   
Preferred
   
Common
   
Additional
Paid-In
   
Retained
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
   
Noncontrolling
   
Treasury
       
   
Stock
   
Stock
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Income (Loss)
   
Interests
   
Stock
   
Total
 
Balance December 31, 2010
  $ 63,237     $ 4,732,428     $ 86,478,269     $ 40,550,900     $ 704,165     $ 1,648,219     $ (1,606,510 )   $ 132,570,708  
Comprehensive income:
                                                               
Net income
    -       -       -       2,124,960       -       106,524       -       2,231,484  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       (1,345,554 )     -       -       (1,345,554 )
Comprehensive income
                                                            885,930  
Preferred cash dividends declared and accrued
    -       -       -       (915,462 )     -       -       -       (915,462 )
Discount accretion on cumulative preferred stock
    -       -       116,909       (116,909 )     -       -       -       -  
Proceeds from issuance of 9,081 shares of common stock as a result of stock purchased under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan
    -       9,081       49,249       -       -       -       -       58,330  
Proceeds from issuance of 24,300 shares of common stock as a result of stock options exercised
    -       24,300       146,067       -       -       -       -       170,367  
Exchange of 2,171 shares of common stock in connection with stock options exercised
    -       (2,171 )     (14,070 )     -       -       -       -       (16,241 )
Stock compensation expense
    -       -       206,569                                       206,569  
Restricted stock awards
    -       69,924       (69,924 )     -       -       -       -       -  
Other adjustments to noncontrolling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       (2,065 )     -       (2,065 )
Balance March 31, 2011
  $ 63,237     $ 4,833,562     $ 86,913,069     $ 41,643,489     $ (641,389 )   $ 1,752,678     $ (1,606,510 )   $ 132,958,136  
                                                                 
                                                             
   
Preferred
   
Common
   
Additional
Paid-In
   
Retained
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
   
Noncontrolling
   
Treasury
         
   
Stock
   
Stock
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Income
   
Interests
   
Stock
   
Total
 
Balance December 31, 2009
  $ 38,805     $ 4,674,536     $ 82,194,330     $ 38,458,477     $ 135,608     $ 1,699,630     $ (1,606,510 )   $ 125,594,876  
Comprehensive income:
                                                               
Net income
    -       -       -       1,292,009       -       (77,076 )     -       1,214,933  
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       1,663,236       -       -       1,663,236  
Comprehensive income
                                                            2,878,169  
Preferred cash dividends declared and accrued
    -       -       -       (924,088 )     -       -       -       (924,088 )
Discount accretion on cumulative preferred stock
    -       -       109,331       (109,331 )     -       -       -       -  
Proceeds from issuance of warrants to purchase 54,000 shares of common stock in conjunction with the issuance of Series A Subordinated Notes
    -       -       84,240       -       -       -       -       84,240  
Proceeds from issuance of 6,270 shares of common stock as a result of stock purchased under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan
    -       6,270       40,849       -       -       -       -       47,119  
Exchange of 367 shares of common stock in connection with payroll taxes for restricted stock
    -       (367 )     (2,730 )     -       -       -       -       (3,097 )
Stock compensation expense
    -       -       181,489                                       181,489  
Restricted stock awards
    -       23,598       (23,598 )     -       -       -       -       -  
Other adjustments to noncontrolling interests
    -       -       -       -       -       (2,065 )     -       (2,065 )
Balance March 31, 2010
  $ 38,805     $ 4,704,037     $ 82,583,911     $ 38,717,067     $ 1,798,844     $ 1,620,489     $ (1,606,510 )   $ 127,856,643  
                                                                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
4

 
QCR HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31,
         
 
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
            Net income
  $ 2,231,484     $ 1,214,933  
            Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
               
            provided by operating activities:
               
            Depreciation
    595,249       651,432  
            Provision for loan/lease losses
    1,067,664       1,603,229  
            Amortization of offering costs on subordinated debentures
    3,579       3,579  
            Stock-based compensation expense
    246,074       202,995  
            Losses on sales of foreclosed assets, net
    25,098       342,546  
            Amortization of premiums on securities, net
    888,895       922,718  
            Securities gains
    (880,312 )     -  
            Loans originated for sale
    (20,240,641 )     (14,794,145 )
            Proceeds on sales of loans
    33,816,963       17,221,270  
            Gains on sales of loans, net
    (759,693 )     (168,954 )
            Prepayment fees on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    832,099       -  
            Losses on lease residual values
    -       617,000  
            Increase in accrued interest receivable
    (99,677 )     (102,488 )
            Decrease in prepaid FDIC insurance
    621,382       564,847  
            Increase in cash value of bank-owned life insurance
    (344,411 )     (334,506 )
            Decrease (increase) in other assets
    1,114,324       (151,088 )
            Decrease in other liabilities
    (2,002,950 )     (1,997,266 )
               Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 17,115,127     $ 5,796,102  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
          Net increase in federal funds sold
    (7,300,000 )     (54,471,667 )
          Net decrease in interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions
    11,370,983       5,058,430  
          Proceeds from sales of foreclosed assets
    1,850,360       21,167  
          Activity in securities portfolio:
               
               Purchases
    (168,245,889 )     (75,051,624 )
               Calls, maturities and redemptions
    61,590,000       59,500,000  
               Paydowns
    361,643       99,503  
               Sales
    37,394,079       -  
          Redemptions (purchases) of restricted investment securities, net
    1,247,300       (907,300 )
          Activity in bank-owned life insurance:
               
               Purchases
    -       (3,150,000 )
               Surrender of policy
    -       609,774  
          Net decrease in loans/leases originated and held for investment
    1,553,348       1,667,807  
          Purchase of premises and equipment
    (328,656 )     (871,786 )
               Net cash used in investing activities
  $ (60,506,832 )   $ (67,495,696 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
          Net increase in deposit accounts
    80,042,029       59,966,105  
          Net decrease in short-term borrowings
    (6,282,756 )     (34,636,000 )
          Activity in Federal Home Loan Bank advances:
               
               Advances
    -       18,000,000  
               Calls and maturities
    (13,500,000 )     (2,900,000 )
               Prepayments
    (15,832,099 )     -  
          Net (decrease) increase in other borrowings
    (6,440,937 )     9,537,679  
          Proceeds from issuance of Series A Subordinated Notes and detachable warrants
    -       2,700,000  
to purchase 54,000 shares of common stock
               
          Payment of cash dividends on common and preferred stock
    (1,098,883 )     (1,105,721 )
          Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net
    212,456       44,022  
               Net cash provided by financing activities
  $ 37,099,810     $ 51,606,085  
                 
               Net decrease in cash and due from banks
    (6,291,895 )     (10,093,509 )
Cash and due from banks, beginning
    42,030,806       35,878,046  
Cash and due from banks, ending
  $ 35,738,911     $ 25,784,537  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information, cash payments for:
         
          Interest
  $ 6,590,262     $ 7,945,264  
                 
          Income/franchise taxes
  $ 368,270     $ 370,032  
                 
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing activities:
               
          Change in accumulated other comprehensive income,
               
               unrealized (losses) gains on securities available for sale, net
  $ (1,345,554 )   $ 1,663,236  
                 
          Transfers of loans to other real estate owned
  $ 1,698,351     $ -  
                 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
5

 
Part I
Item 1
QCR HOLDINGS, INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

March 31, 2011

NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of presentation:  The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, including QCR Holdings, Inc.’s (the “Company”) Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 2011.  Accordingly, footnote disclosures, which would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the audited consolidated financial statements, have been omitted.

The financial information of the Company included herein has been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting and has been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented.  Any differences appearing between the numbers presented in financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis are due to rounding.  The results of the interim period ended March 31, 2011, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending December 31, 2011.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries which include three state-chartered commercial banks:  Quad City Bank & Trust Company (“QCBT”), Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust Company (“CRBT”), and Rockford Bank & Trust Company (“RB&T”).  The Company also engages in direct financing lease contracts through its 80% equity investment by QCBT in m2 Lease Funds, LLC (“m2 Lease Funds”), and in real estate holdings through its 91% equity investment in Velie Plantation Holding Company, LLC (“VPHC”).  All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Reclassifications:  Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified, with no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity, to conform with current period presentation.
 
Recent accounting developments:  In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820); Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.  ASU 2010-06 requires new disclosures on transfers into and out of Level 1 and 2 measurements of the fair value hierarchy and requires separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements relating to Level 3 measurements.  It also clarifies existing fair value disclosures relating to the level of disaggregation and inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value.  It is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchase, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis, which will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010.  The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
 
6

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued
 
In January 2011, FASB issued ASU 2011-01, Receivables (Topic 310): Deferral of the Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20.  FASB determined that certain provisions relating to troubled debt restructures (“TDRs”) should be deferred until additional guidance and clarification on the definition of TDRs is issued.  In April 2011, FASB issued ASU 2011-2, A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring.  ASU 2011-2 amends ASC Topic 310, Receivables, by clarifying guidance for creditors in determining whether a concession has been granted and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties.  The amendments are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption.  ASU 2011-2 also makes disclosure requirements deferred under ASU 2011-1 effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011.  The Company has evaluated the effect of ASU 2011-2 and believes adoption will not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 2 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are summarized as follows:
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
(Losses)
   
Value
 
March 31, 2011:
                       
Securities held to maturity,
                   
other bonds
  $ 300,000     $ -     $ -     $ 300,000  
                                 
Securities available for sale:
                         
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 390,497,368     $ 1,456,272     $ (3,494,796 )   $ 388,458,844  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    73,324,511       223,610       (367,835 )     73,180,286  
Municipal securities
    26,974,063       1,008,347       (59,977 )     27,922,433  
Trust preferred securities
    86,200       -       (26,200 )     60,000  
Other securities
    1,421,258       215,869       (878 )     1,636,249  
    $ 492,303,400     $ 2,904,098     $ (3,949,686 )   $ 491,257,812  
                                 
December 31, 2010:
                               
Securities held to maturity,
                         
other bonds
  $ 300,000     $ -     $ -     $ 300,000  
                                 
Securities available for sale:
                         
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 401,711,432     $ 3,218,843     $ (2,704,919 )   $ 402,225,356  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    64,912       5,526       -       70,438  
Municipal securities
    20,134,611       579,215       (110,346 )     20,603,480  
Trust preferred securities
    86,200       -       (8,200 )     78,000  
Other securities
    1,414,661       168,331       (13,499 )     1,569,493  
    $ 423,411,816     $ 3,971,915     $ (2,836,964 )   $ 424,546,767  
 
 
7

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are summarized as follows:
 
   
Less than 12 Months
   
12 Months or More
   
Total
 
         
Gross
         
Gross
         
Gross
 
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Unrealized
 
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
   
Value
   
Losses
 
March 31, 2011:
                                   
Securities available for sale:
                                   
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 213,178,135     $ (3,494,796 )   $ -     $ -     $ 213,178,135     $ (3,494,796 )
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    20,973,089       (367,835 )     -       -       20,973,089       (367,835 )
Municipal securities
    1,815,775       (15,398 )     704,528       (44,579 )     2,520,303       (59,977 )
Trust preferred securities
    60,000       (26,200 )     -       -       60,000       (26,200 )
Other securities
    -       -       2,822       (878 )     2,822       (878 )
    $ 236,026,999     $ (3,904,229 )   $ 707,350     $ (45,457 )   $ 236,734,349     $ (3,949,686 )
                                                 
December 31, 2010:
                                               
Securities available for sale:
                                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 159,302,061     $ (2,704,919 )   $ -     $ -     $ 159,302,061     $ (2,704,919 )
Municipal securities
    4,333,786       (47,884 )     678,378       (62,462 )     5,012,164       (110,346 )
Trust preferred securities
    86,200       (8,200 )     -       -       86,200       (8,200 )
Other securities
    226,250       (12,671 )     2,872       (828 )     229,122       (13,499 )
    $ 163,948,297     $ (2,773,674 )   $ 681,250     $ (63,290 )   $ 164,629,547     $ (2,836,964 )
 
At March 31, 2011, the investment portfolio included 353 securities.  Of this number, 122 securities had current unrealized losses with aggregate depreciation less than 2% from the amortized cost basis.  Of these 122, seven had unrealized losses for twelve months or more.  All of the debt securities in unrealized loss positions are considered acceptable credit risks.  Based upon an evaluation of the available evidence, including the recent changes in market rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the declines in fair value for these debt securities are temporary.  In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell these debt securities before their anticipated recovery.  At March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, equity securities represented less than 1% of the total portfolio.

The Company did not recognize other-than-temporary impairment on any debt or equity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.

During the first quarter of 2011, the Company sold a portion of its U.S. government sponsored agency securities portfolio.  The Company received proceeds of $37,394,079 and recognized pre-tax gross gains of $880,312.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010, there were no sales of investment securities.
 
 
8

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

The amortized cost and fair value of securities as of March 31, 2011 by contractual maturity are shown below.  Expected maturities of residential mortgage-backed securities may differ from contractual maturities because the residential mortgages underlying the residential mortgage-backed securities may be called or prepaid without any penalties.  Therefore, these securities are not included in the maturity categories in the following summary.  Other securities are excluded from the maturity categories as there is no fixed maturity date.
 
   
Amortized
       
   
Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Securities held to maturity:
           
Due after one year through five years
  $ 250,000     $ 250,000  
Due after five years
    50,000       50,000  
    $ 300,000     $ 300,000  
                 
Securities available for sale:
               
Due in one year or less
  $ 11,580,676     $ 11,628,873  
Due after one year through five years
    83,992,519       84,117,506  
Due after five years
    321,984,436       320,694,898  
    $ 417,557,631     $ 416,441,277  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    73,324,511       73,180,286  
Other securities
    1,421,258       1,636,249  
    $ 492,303,400     $ 491,257,812  
 
 
9

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

NOTE 3 – LOANS/LEASES RECEIVABLE

The composition of the loan/lease portfolio as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is presented as follows:
 
   
As of March 31,
   
As of December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Commercial and industrial loans
  $ 357,471,083     $ 365,625,271  
Commercial real estate loans
               
Owner-occupied commercial real estate
    154,616,199       141,411,027  
Commercial construction, land development, and other land
    59,916,498       65,529,058  
Other non owner-occupied commercial real estate
    335,238,402       346,777,179  
      549,771,099       553,717,264  
                 
Direct financing leases *
    83,993,417       83,009,647  
Residential real estate loans **
    79,707,747       82,196,622  
Installment and other consumer loans
    82,855,412       86,239,944  
      1,153,798,758       1,170,788,748  
Plus deferred loan/lease orgination costs, net of fees
    1,969,213       1,749,855  
      1,155,767,971       1,172,538,603  
Less allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases
    (20,730,016 )     (20,364,656 )
    $ 1,135,037,955     $ 1,152,173,947  
                 
                 
* Direct financing leases:
               
Net minimum lease payments to be received
  $ 95,805,731     $ 94,921,417  
Estimated unguaranteed residual values of leased assets
    1,172,271       1,204,865  
Unearned lease/residual income
    (12,984,585 )     (13,116,635 )
      83,993,417       83,009,647  
Plus deferred lease origination costs, net of fees
    2,543,943       2,341,628  
      86,537,360       85,351,275  
Less allowance for estimated losses on leases
    (1,467,934 )     (1,530,572 )
    $ 85,069,426     $ 83,820,703  
 
**Includes residential real estate loans held for sale totaling $1,268,230 and $14,084,859 as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.

Management performs an evaluation of the estimated unguaranteed residual values of leased assets on an annual basis, at a minimum.  The evaluation consists of discussions with reputable and current vendors and management’s expertise and understanding of the current states of particular industries to determine informal valuations of the equipment.  As necessary and where available, management will utilize valuations by independent appraisers.  The large majority of leases with residual values contain a lease options rider which requires the lessee to pay the residual value directly, finance the payment of the residual value, or extend the lease term to pay the residual value.  In these cases, the residual value is protected and the risk of loss is minimal.
 
 
10

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

For the three months ended March 31, 2011, there were no losses on residual values.  For the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company recognized losses totaling $617,000 in residual values for two direct financing equipment leases.  At March 31, 2011, the Company had 49 leases remaining with residual values totaling $1,172,271 that were not protected with a lease end options rider.  At December 31, 2010, the Company had 54 leases remaining with residual values totaling $1,204,865 that were not protected with a lease end options rider.  Management has performed specific evaluations of these residual values and determined that the valuations are appropriate.

The aging of the loan/lease portfolio by classes of loans/leases as of March 31, 2011 is presented as follows:
 
Classes of Loans/Leases
 
Current
   
30-59 Days Past Due
   
60-89 Days Past Due
   
Accruing Past Due 90 Days or More
   
Nonaccrual Loans/Leases
   
Total
 
                                     
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 341,766,382     $ 4,607,643     $ 51,611     $ -     $ 11,045,447     $ 357,471,083  
Commercial Real Estate
                                               
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    151,030,259       1,255,637       802,240       100,429       1,427,634       154,616,199  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    55,282,015       -       -       -       4,634,483       59,916,498  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    317,447,115       4,350,907       2,054,363       -       11,386,017       335,238,402  
Direct Financing Leases
    80,935,506       1,740,170       76,700       -       1,241,041       83,993,417  
Residential Real Estate
    77,323,134       1,120,458       -       -       1,264,155       79,707,747  
Installment and Other Consumer
    81,136,987       457,853       80,334       22,670       1,157,568       82,855,412  
    $ 1,104,921,398     $ 13,532,668     $ 3,065,248     $ 123,099     $ 32,156,345     $ 1,153,798,758  
                                                 
As a percentage of total loan/lease portfolio
    95.76 %     1.17 %     0.27 %     0.01 %     2.79 %     100.00 %
 
The aging of the loan/lease portfolio by classes of loans/leases as of December 31, 2010 is presented as follows:
 
Classes of Loans/Leases
 
Current
   
30-59 Days Past Due
   
60-89 Days Past Due
   
Accruing Past Due 90 Days or More
   
Nonaccrual Loans/Leases
   
Total
 
                                     
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 353,437,063     $ 300,224     $ 203,722     $ -     $ 11,684,262     $ 365,625,271  
Commercial Real Estate
                                               
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    139,880,634       236,910       -       103,015       1,190,468       141,411,027  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    55,552,352       746,545       -       -       9,230,161       65,529,058  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    335,171,858       275,000       546,019       70,125       10,714,177       346,777,179  
Direct Financing Leases
    79,708,979       1,605,836       92,244       -       1,602,588       83,009,647  
Residential Real Estate
    79,910,279       876,509       -       123,557       1,286,277       82,196,622  
Installment and Other Consumer
    84,214,010       101,770       182,349       23,139       1,718,676       86,239,944  
    $ 1,127,875,175     $ 4,142,794     $ 1,024,334     $ 319,836     $ 37,426,609     $ 1,170,788,748  
                                                 
As a percentage of total loan/lease portfolio
    96.33 %     0.35 %     0.09 %     0.03 %     3.20 %     100.00 %
 
 
11

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Nonperforming loans/leases by classes of loans/leases as of March 31, 2011 is presented as follows:
 
Classes of Loans/Leases
 
Accruing Past Due 90 Days or More
   
Nonaccrual Loans/Leases *
   
Troubled Debt Restructures - Accruing
   
Total Nonperforming Loans/Leases
   
Percentage of Total Nonperforming Loans/Leases
 
                               
Commercial and Industrial
  $ -     $ 11,045,447     $ 1,075,817     $ 12,121,264       33.99 %
Commercial Real Estate
                                       
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    100,429       1,427,634       -       1,528,063       4.29 %
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    -       4,634,483       961,879       5,596,362       15.69 %
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    -       11,386,017       954,352       12,340,369       34.61 %
Direct Financing Leases
    -       1,241,041       387,339       1,628,380       4.57 %
Residential Real Estate
    -       1,264,155       -       1,264,155       3.55 %
Installment and Other Consumer
    22,670       1,157,568       -       1,180,238       3.31 %
    $ 123,099     $ 32,156,345     $ 3,379,387     $ 35,658,831       100.00 %
 
*Nonaccrual loans/leases includes $8,393,182 of troubled debt restructures, including $1,771,517 in commercial and industrial loans and $6,116,331 in commercial real estate loans.

Nonperforming loans/leases by classes of loans/leases as of December 31, 2010 is presented as follows:
 
Classes of Loans/Leases
 
Accruing Past Due 90 Days or More
   
Nonaccrual Loans/Leases **
   
Troubled Debt Restructures - Accruing
   
Total Nonperforming Loans/Leases
   
Percentage of Total Nonperforming Loans/Leases
 
                               
Commercial and Industrial
  $ -     $ 11,684,262     $ 180,228     $ 11,864,490       28.83 %
Commercial Real Estate
                                       
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    103,015       1,190,468       -       1,293,483       3.14 %
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    -       9,230,161       961,879       10,192,040       24.77 %
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    70,125       10,714,177       2,100,837       12,885,139       31.31 %
Direct Financing Leases
    -       1,602,588       162,502       1,765,090       4.29 %
Residential Real Estate
    123,557       1,286,277       -       1,409,834       3.43 %
Installment and Other Consumer
    23,139       1,718,676       -       1,741,815       4.23 %
    $ 319,836     $ 37,426,609     $ 3,405,446     $ 41,151,891       100.00 %
 
**Nonaccrual loans/leases includes $12,631,343 of troubled debt restructures, including $2,200,986 in commercial and industrial loans and $9,407,276 in commercial real estate loans.

 
12

 
Part I
Item 1
 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Changes in the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2011 are presented as follows:
 
   
Commercial and Industrial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Direct Financing Leases
   
Residential Real Estate
   
Installment and Other Consumer
   
Total
 
                                     
Balance, beginning
  $ 7,548,922     $ 9,087,315     $ 1,530,572     $ 748,028     $ 1,449,819     $ 20,364,656  
Provisions charged to expense
    991,519       (472,152 )     180,664       (41,723 )     409,356       1,067,664  
Loans/leases charged off
    (196,716 )     (130 )     (243,446 )     -       (440,635 )     (880,927 )
Recoveries on loans/leases previously charged off
    110,374       16,666       144       -       51,439       178,623  
Balance, ending
  $ 8,454,099     $ 8,631,699     $ 1,467,934     $ 706,305     $ 1,469,979     $ 20,730,016  
 
Changes in the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases by portfolio segment for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are presented as follows:
 
   
Commercial and Industrial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Direct Financing Leases
   
Residential Real Estate
   
Installment and Other Consumer
   
Total
 
                                     
Balance, beginning
  $ 5,425,624     $ 12,665,721     $ 1,681,376     $ 685,732     $ 2,046,281     $ 22,504,734  
Provisions charged to expense
    1,055,572       406,857       174,230       (66,803 )     33,373       1,603,229  
Loans/leases charged off
    (588,031 )     (315,851 )     (6,568 )     -       (462,551 )     (1,373,001 )
Recoveries on loans/leases previously charged off
    59,263       4,218       594       -       86,453       150,528  
Balance, ending
  $ 5,952,428     $ 12,760,945     $ 1,849,632     $ 618,929     $ 1,703,556     $ 22,885,490  
 
The allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases by impairment evaluation and by portfolio segment as of March 31, 2011 is presented as follows:
 
   
Commercial and Industrial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Direct Financing Leases
   
Residential Real Estate
   
Installment and Other Consumer
   
Total
 
                                     
Allowance for loans/leases individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,289,836     $ 2,871,906     $ 430,000     $ 71,890     $ 48,162     $ 6,711,794  
Allowance for loans/leases collectively evaluated for impairment
    5,164,263       5,759,793       1,037,934       634,415       1,421,817       14,018,222  
    $ 8,454,099     $ 8,631,699     $ 1,467,934     $ 706,305     $ 1,469,979     $ 20,730,016  
                                                 
                                                 
Loans/leases individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 9,132,201     $ 19,411,305     $ 1,628,380     $ 1,500,047     $ 726,738     $ 32,398,671  
Loans/leases collectively evaluated for impairment
    348,338,882       530,359,794       82,365,037       78,207,700       82,128,674       1,121,400,087  
    $ 357,471,083     $ 549,771,099     $ 83,993,417     $ 79,707,747     $ 82,855,412     $ 1,153,798,758  
                                                 
                                                 
Allowance as a percentage of loans/leases individually evaluated for impairment
    36.02 %     14.80 %     26.41 %     4.79 %     6.63 %     20.72 %
Allowance as a percentage of loans/leases collectively evaluated for impairment
    1.48 %     1.09 %     1.26 %     0.81 %     1.73 %     1.25 %
      2.36 %     1.57 %     1.75 %     0.89 %     1.77 %     1.80 %
 
 
13

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

The allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases by impairment evaluation and by portfolio segment as of December 31, 2010 is presented as follows:
 
   
Commercial and Industrial
   
Commercial Real Estate
   
Direct Financing Leases
   
Residential Real Estate
   
Installment and Other Consumer
   
Total
 
                                     
Allowance for loans/leases individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,331,437     $ 3,709,177     $ 335,000     $ 27,355     $ 49,777     $ 7,452,746  
Allowance for loans/leases collectively evaluated for impairment
    4,217,485       5,378,138       1,195,572       720,673       1,400,042       12,911,910  
    $ 7,548,922     $ 9,087,315     $ 1,530,572     $ 748,028     $ 1,449,819     $ 20,364,656  
                                                 
Loans/leases individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 8,824,670     $ 24,770,032     $ 1,765,090     $ 1,286,277     $ 1,611,098     $ 38,257,167  
Loans/leases collectively evaluated for impairment
    356,800,601       528,947,232       81,244,557       80,910,345       84,628,846       1,132,531,581  
    $ 365,625,271     $ 553,717,264     $ 83,009,647     $ 82,196,622     $ 86,239,944     $ 1,170,788,748  
                                                 
Allowance as a percentage of loans/leases individually evaluated for impairment
    37.75 %     14.97 %     18.98 %     2.13 %     3.09 %     19.48 %
Allowance as a percentage of loans/leases collectively evaluated for impairment
    1.18 %     1.02 %     1.47 %     0.89 %     1.65 %     1.14 %
      2.06 %     1.64 %     1.84 %     0.91 %     1.68 %     1.74 %

Information for impaired loans/leases by classes of financing receivable as of and for the period ended March 31, 2011 is as follows:
 
Classes of Loans/Leases
 
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Related Allowance
   
Average Recorded Investment
   
Interest Income Recognized
   
Interest Income Recognized for Cash Payments Received
 
                                     
Impaired Loans/Leases with No Specific Allowance Recorded:
                               
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 1,759,718     $ 2,694,564     $ -     $ 1,729,347     $ -     $ -  
Commercial Real Estate
                                               
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    1,278,267       1,278,267       -       1,316,373       -       -  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    1,413,397       1,505,879       -       1,797,506       -       -  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    1,361,650       1,389,598       -       1,361,650       -       -  
Direct Financing Leases
    870,680       870,680       -       912,337       -       -  
Residential Real Estate
    1,006,289       1,006,289       -       1,012,629       -       -  
Installment and Other Consumer
    678,576       774,371       -       998,891       -       -  
    $ 8,368,577     $ 9,519,648     $ -     $ 9,128,733     $ -     $ -  
                                                 
Impaired Loans/Leases with Specific Allowance Recorded:
                                         
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 7,372,483     $ 7,820,494     $ 3,289,836     $ 7,184,670     $ 14,256     $ 14,256  
Commercial Real Estate
                                               
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    621,371       621,371       168,433       627,335       24,260       24,260  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    3,580,004       3,595,297       1,096,505       3,828,871       -       -  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    11,156,616       11,306,616       1,606,968       12,500,772       -       -  
Direct Financing Leases
    757,700       757,700       430,000       784,398       -       -  
Residential Real Estate
    493,758       528,436       71,890       496,979       -       -  
Installment and Other Consumer
    48,162       48,162       48,162       48,652       -       -  
    $ 24,030,094     $ 24,678,076     $ 6,711,794     $ 25,471,677     $ 38,516     $ 38,516  
                                                 
Total Impaired Loans/Leases:
                                               
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 9,132,201     $ 10,515,058     $ 3,289,836     $ 8,914,017     $ 14,256     $ 14,256  
Commercial Real Estate
                                               
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    1,899,638       1,899,638       168,433       1,943,708       24,260       24,260  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    4,993,401       5,101,176       1,096,505       5,626,377       -       -  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    12,518,266       12,696,214       1,606,968       13,862,422       -       -  
Direct Financing Leases
    1,628,380       1,628,380       430,000       1,696,735       -       -  
Residential Real Estate
    1,500,047       1,534,725       71,890       1,509,608       -       -  
Installment and Other Consumer
    726,738       822,533       48,162       1,047,543       -       -  
    $ 32,398,671     $ 34,197,724     $ 6,711,794     $ 34,600,410     $ 38,516     $ 38,516  
 
Impaired loans/leases for which no allowance has been provided have adequate collateral, based on management’s current estimates.
 
 
14

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Information for impaired loans/leases by classes of financing receivable as of December 31, 2010 is as follows:
 
Classes of Loans/Leases
 
Recorded Investment
   
Unpaid Principal Balance
   
Related Allowance
 
                   
Impaired Loans/Leases with No Specific Allowance Recorded:
                 
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 1,459,790     $ 3,350,036     $ -  
Commercial Real Estate
                       
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    681,727       681,727       -  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    2,538,621       2,872,083       -  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    2,942,189       3,792,226       -  
Direct Financing Leases
    953,994       953,994       -  
Residential Real Estate
    758,031       758,031       -  
Installment and Other Consumer
    1,561,322       1,561,322       -  
    $ 10,895,674     $ 13,969,419     $ -  
                         
Impaired Loans/Leases with Specific Allowance Recorded:
                       
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 7,364,880     $ 7,866,634     $ 3,331,436  
Commercial Real Estate
                       
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    1,074,210       1,074,210       232,194  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    7,660,458       7,660,458       1,818,193  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    9,872,826       10,091,777       1,658,791  
Direct Financing Leases
    811,096       811,096       335,000  
Residential Real Estate
    528,246       528,246       27,355  
Installment and Other Consumer
    49,777       49,777       49,777  
    $ 27,361,493     $ 28,082,198     $ 7,452,746  
                         
Total Impaired Loans/Leases:
                       
Commercial and Industrial
  $ 8,824,670     $ 11,216,670     $ 3,331,436  
Commercial Real Estate
                       
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    1,755,937       1,755,937       232,194  
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
    10,199,079       10,532,541       1,818,193  
Other Non Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
    12,815,015       13,884,003       1,658,791  
Direct Financing Leases
    1,765,090       1,765,090       335,000  
Residential Real Estate
    1,286,277       1,286,277       27,355  
Installment and Other Consumer
    1,611,099       1,611,099       49,777  
    $ 38,257,167     $ 42,051,617     $ 7,452,746  
 
Impaired loans/leases for which no allowance has been provided have adequate collateral, based on management’s current estimates.

 
15

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

For each class of financing receivable, the following presents the recorded investment by credit quality indicator as of March 31, 2011:
 
         
Commercial Real Estate
       
               
Non Owner-Occupied
       
Internally Assigned Risk Rating
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
   
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
   
Other Commercial Real Estate
   
Total
 
                               
Pass (Ratings 1 through 5)
  $ 313,806,266     $ 128,825,917     $ 43,421,183     $ 292,644,431     $ 778,697,797  
Special Mention (Rating 6)
    9,352,497       11,887,099       9,503,019       15,099,705       45,842,320  
Substandard (Rating 7)
    31,788,063       13,903,183       6,992,296       27,494,266       80,177,808  
Doubtful (Rating 8)
    2,524,257       -       -       -       2,524,257  
    $ 357,471,083     $ 154,616,199     $ 59,916,498     $ 335,238,402     $ 907,242,182  
 
   
As of March 31, 2011
 
Delinquency Status *
 
Direct Financing Leases
   
Residential Real Estate
   
Installment and Other Consumer
   
Total
 
                         
Performing
  $ 82,365,037     $ 78,443,592     $ 81,675,174     $ 242,483,803  
Nonperforming
    1,628,380       1,264,155       1,180,238       4,072,773  
    $ 83,993,417     $ 79,707,747     $ 82,855,412     $ 246,556,576  
 
*Performing = loans/leases accruing and less than 90 days past due.  Nonperforming = loans/leases on nonaccrual, accruing loans/leases that are greater than or equal to 90 days past due, or troubled debt restructures.

For each class of financing receivable, the following presents the recorded investment by credit quality indicator as of December 31, 2010:
 
         
Commercial Real Estate
       
               
Non Owner-Occupied
       
Internally Assigned Risk Rating
 
Commercial and Industrial
   
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate
   
Commercial Construction, Land Development, and Other Land
   
Other Commercial Real Estate
   
Total
 
                               
Pass (Ratings 1 through 5)
  $ 327,875,886     $ 120,271,507     $ 43,881,561     $ 308,631,488     $ 800,660,442  
Special Mention (Rating 6)
    10,457,805       7,510,519       10,338,187       15,244,142       43,550,653  
Substandard (Rating 7)
    27,270,474       13,629,001       11,309,310       22,901,549       75,110,334  
Doubtful (Rating 8)
    21,106       -       -       -       21,106  
    $ 365,625,271     $ 141,411,027     $ 65,529,058     $ 346,777,179     $ 919,342,535  
 
   
As of December 31, 2010
 
Delinquency Status *
 
Direct Financing Leases
   
Residential Real Estate
   
Installment and Other Consumer
   
Total
 
                         
Performing
  $ 81,244,557     $ 80,786,788     $ 84,498,129     $ 246,529,474  
Nonperforming
    1,765,090       1,409,834       1,741,815       4,916,739  
    $ 83,009,647     $ 82,196,622     $ 86,239,944     $ 251,446,213  
 
*Performing = loans/leases accruing and less than 90 days past due.  Nonperforming = loans/leases on nonaccrual, accruing loans/leases that are greater than or equal to 90 days past due, or troubled debt restructures.
 
 
16

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

For commercial and industrial and commercial real estate loans, the Company’s credit quality indicator is internally assigned risk ratings.  Each commercial loan is assigned a risk rating upon origination.  The risk rating is reviewed every 15 months, at a minimum, and on as needed basis depending on the specific circumstances of the loan.

For direct financing leases, residential real estate loans, and installment and other consumer loans, the Company’s credit quality indicator is performance determined by delinquency status.  Delinquency status is updated daily by the Company’s loan system.

NOTE 4 – FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES

The subsidiary banks are members of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Des Moines or Chicago.  As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the subsidiary banks held $11,739,900 and $12,980,200, respectively, of FHLB stock, which is included in restricted investment securities on the consolidated balance sheet.

During the first quarter of 2011, the Company’s largest subsidiary bank, QCBT, prepaid $15,000,000 of FHLB advances with a weighted average interest rate of 4.87% and a weighted average maturity of May 2012.  In addition, QCBT modified $20,350,000 of fixed rate FHLB advances with a weighted average interest rate of 4.33% and a weighted average maturity of October 2013 into new fixed rate FHLB advances with a weighted average interest rate of 3.35% and a weighted average maturity of February 2014.

Maturity and interest rate information on FHLB advances for the Company as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows:
 
   
March 31, 2011
 
   
Amount Due
   
Weighted
Average Interest Rate at Quarter-End
   
Amount Due with
Putable Option *
   
 Weighted
Average Interest Rate at Quarter-End
 
Maturity:
                       
Year ending December 31:
                       
2011
  $ 10,500,000       3.52 %   $ -       - %
2012
    19,400,000       3.94       5,000,000       4.93  
2013
    24,000,000       2.64       2,000,000       3.48  
2014
    23,850,000       3.37       -       -  
2015
    14,000,000       1.68       -       -  
Thereafter
    118,500,000       4.19       108,500,000       4.22  
Total FHLB advances
  $ 210,250,000       3.78     $ 115,500,000       4.24  
 
 
17

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued
 
   
December 31, 2010
 
   
Amount Due
   
Weighted Average Interest Rate at Year-End
   
Amount Due with Putable Option *
   
Weighted Average Interest Rate at Year-End
 
Maturity:
                       
Year ending December 31:
                       
2011
  $ 19,000,000       2.99 %   $ 7,500,000       5.12 %
2012
    49,750,000       4.43       35,000,000       4.77  
2013
    24,000,000       2.64       2,000,000       3.48  
2014
    3,500,000       2.19       -       -  
2015
    14,000,000       1.68       -       -  
Thereafter
    128,500,000       4.11       118,500,000       4.13  
Total FHLB advances
  $ 238,750,000       3.84     $ 163,000,000       4.30  
 
*Of the advances outstanding, a large portion have putable options which allow the FHLB, at its discretion, to terminate the advances and require the subsidiary banks to repay at predetermined dates prior to the stated maturity date of the advances.

Advances are collateralized by securities with a carrying value of $40,108,695 and $65,376,627 as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively, and by loans pledged of $398,995,811 and $386,087,610, respectively, in aggregate.  On pledged loans, the FHLB applies varying collateral maintenance levels from 125% to 333% based on the loan type.

NOTE 5 - EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following information was used in the computation of earnings per share on a basic and diluted basis:

   
Three months ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Net income
  $ 2,231,484     $ 1,214,933  
Less:  Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
    106,524       (77,076 )
Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc.
  $ 2,124,960     $ 1,292,009  
                 
Less:  Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion
    1,032,371       1,033,419  
Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc. common stockholders
  $ 1,092,589     $ 258,590  
                 
Earnings per common share attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc. common stockholders
         
Basic
  $ 0.23     $ 0.06  
Diluted
  $ 0.23     $ 0.06  
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
    4,671,715       4,573,765  
Weighted average common shares issuable upon exercise of stock options
               
and under the employee stock purchase plan
    12,002       8,554  
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding
    4,683,717       4,582,319  
 
 
18

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

NOTE 6 – BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION

Selected financial and descriptive information is required to be disclosed for reportable operating segments, applying a “management perspective” as the basis for identifying reportable segments.  The management perspective is determined by the view that management takes of the segments within the Company when making operating decisions, allocating resources, and measuring performance.  The segments of QCR Holdings, Inc. have been defined by the structure of the Company’s internal organization, focusing on the financial information that the Company’s operating decision-makers routinely use to make decisions about operating matters.

The Company’s primary segment, Commercial Banking, is geographically divided by markets into the secondary segments which are the three subsidiary banks wholly-owned by the Company:  QCBT, CRBT, and RB&T.  Each of these secondary segments offer similar products and services, but are managed separately due to different pricing, product demand, and consumer markets.  Each offers commercial, consumer, and mortgage loans and deposit services.

The Company’s Wealth Management segment represents the trust and asset management and investment management and advisory services offered at the Company’s three subsidiary banks in aggregate.  This segment generates income primarily from fees charged based on assets under administration for corporate and personal trusts, custodial services, and investments managed.  No assets of the subsidiary banks have been allocated to the Wealth Management segment.

The Company’s All Other segment includes the operations of all other consolidated subsidiaries and/or defined operating segments that fall below the segment reporting thresholds.  This segment includes the corporate operations of the parent company and the 91% owned real estate holding operations of VPHC.

Selected financial information on the Company’s business segments is presented as follows for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
   
Commercial Banking
                         
   
Quad City
Bank & Trust
   
Cedar Rapids
Bank & Trust
   
Rockford
Bank & Trust
   
Wealth
Management
   
All other
   
Intercompany
Eliminations
   
Consolidated
Total
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
                               
Total revenue
  $ 11,955,808     $ 7,062,606     $ 3,281,980     $ 1,482,020     $ 3,518,243     $ (3,592,301 )   $ 23,708,356  
Net interest income
  $ 6,996,360     $ 3,762,123     $ 2,078,105     $ -     $ (627,786 )   $ -     $ 12,208,802  
Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc.
  $ 1,663,305     $ 1,234,424     $ 223,131     $ 291,388     $ 2,184,258     $ (3,471,546 )   $ 2,124,960  
Total assets
  $ 1,045,160,644     $ 557,998,653     $ 272,274,718     $ -     $ 184,352,751     $ (186,092,652 )   $ 1,873,694,114  
Provision for loan/lease losses
  $ 439,664     $ 375,000     $ 253,000     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,067,664  
Goodwill
  $ 3,222,688     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 3,222,688  
                                                         
Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
                                                 
Total revenue
  $ 11,816,620     $ 6,870,204     $ 3,358,058     $ 1,340,483     $ 2,491,644     $ (2,568,795 )   $ 23,308,214  
Net interest income
  $ 7,465,731     $ 3,968,419     $ 1,959,318     $ -     $ (572,900 )   $ -     $ 12,820,568  
Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc.
  $ 1,139,736     $ 747,836     $ 222,521     $ 348,623     $ 1,318,125     $ (2,484,832 )   $ 1,292,009  
Total assets
  $ 1,002,357,066     $ 559,116,428     $ 271,448,762     $ -     $ 180,361,046     $ (180,949,277 )   $ 1,832,334,025  
Provision for loan/lease losses
  $ 676,229     $ 900,000     $ 27,000     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 1,603,229  
Goodwill
  $ 3,222,688     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 3,222,688  
 
 
19

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

NOTE 7 – FAIR VALUE

The measurement of fair value under U.S. GAAP uses a hierarchy intended to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  This hierarchy includes three levels and is based upon the valuation techniques used to measure assets and liabilities.  The three levels are as follows:

 
1.
Level 1 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in markets;
 
2.
Level 2 – Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument; and
 
3.
Level 3 – Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between Levels 1, 2, and 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended March 31, 2011 or 2010.
 
 
20

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis comprise the following at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
         
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
 
         
Quoted Prices
   
Significant
       
         
in Active
   
Other
   
Significant
 
         
Markets for
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
 
         
Identical Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
 
   
Fair Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
March 31, 2011:
                       
Securities available for sale:
                       
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 388,458,844     $ -     $ 388,458,844     $ -  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    73,180,286       -       73,180,286       -  
Municipal securities
    27,922,433       -       27,922,433       -  
Trust preferred securities
    60,000       -       60,000       -  
Other securities
    1,636,249       216,920       1,419,329       -  
    $ 491,257,812     $ 216,920     $ 491,040,892     $ -  
                                 
December 31, 2010:
                               
Securities available for sale:
                               
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 402,225,356     $ -     $ 402,225,356     $ -  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    70,438       -       70,438       -  
Municipal securities
    20,603,480       -       20,603,480       -  
Trust preferred securities
    78,000       -       78,000       -  
Other securities
    1,569,493       209,680       1,359,813       -  
    $ 424,546,767     $ 209,680     $ 424,337,087     $ -  
 
A small portion of the securities available for sale portfolio consists of common stock issued by various unrelated bank holding companies.  The fair values used by the Company are obtained from an independent pricing service and represent quoted market prices for the identical securities (Level 1 inputs).

The large majority of the securities available for sale portfolio consists of U.S. government sponsored agency securities for which the Company obtains fair values from an independent pricing service.  The fair values are determined by pricing models that consider observable market data, such as interest rate volatilities, LIBOR yield curve, credit spreads and prices from market makers and live trading systems (Level 2 inputs).

Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis; that is, the assets are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is evidence of impairment).
 
 
21

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis comprise the following at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
         
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
 
         
Quoted Prices
   
Significant
       
         
in Active
   
Other
   
Significant
 
         
Markets for
   
Observable
   
Unobservable
 
         
Identical Assets
   
Inputs
   
Inputs
 
   
Fair Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
March 31, 2011:
                       
Impaired loans/leases
  $ 18,703,764     $ -     $ -     $ 18,703,764  
Other real estate owned
    9,026,212       -       -       9,026,212  
    $ 27,729,976     $ -     $ -     $ 27,729,976  
                                 
December 31, 2010:
                               
Impaired loans/leases
  $ 21,501,447     $ -     $ -     $ 21,501,447  
Other real estate owned
    9,217,488       -       -       9,217,488  
    $ 30,718,935     $ -     $ -     $ 30,718,935  
 
Impaired loans/leases are evaluated and valued at the time the loan/lease is identified as impaired, at the lower of cost or fair value and are classified as a Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.  Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans/leases.  Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets, including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable, and is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company.  Appraised and reported values may be discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business.  Other real estate owned in the table above consists of property acquired through foreclosures and settlements of loans.  Property acquired is carried at the lower of the principal amount of loans outstanding, or the estimated fair value of the property, less disposal costs, and is classified as a Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

For the impaired loans/leases and other real estate owned, the Company records carrying value at fair value less disposal or selling costs.  The amounts reported in the tables above are fair values before the adjustment for disposal or selling costs.

There have been no changes in valuation techniques used for any assets measured at fair value during the three months ended March 31, 2011 or 2010.
 
 
22

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

The following table presents the carrying values and estimated fair values of financial assets and liabilities carried on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, including those financial assets and liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis:
 
   
As of March 31, 2011
   
As of December 31, 2010
 
   
Carrying
   
Estimated
   
Carrying
   
Estimated
 
   
Value
   
Fair Value
   
Value
   
Fair Value
 
                         
Cash and due from banks
  $ 35,738,911     $ 35,738,911     $ 42,030,806     $ 42,030,806  
Federal funds sold
    69,260,000       69,260,000       61,960,000       61,960,000  
Interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions
    28,374,628       28,374,628       39,745,611       39,745,611  
Investment securities:
                               
Held to maturity
    300,000       300,000       300,000       300,000  
Available for sale
    491,257,812       491,257,812       424,546,767       424,546,767  
Loans/leases receivable, net
    1,135,037,955       1,148,393,000       1,152,173,947       1,169,015,000  
Accrued interest receivable
    6,535,666       6,535,666       6,435,989       6,435,989  
Deposits
    1,194,857,886       1,197,861,000       1,114,815,857       1,118,245,000  
Short-term borrowings
    134,871,743       134,871,743       141,154,499       141,154,499  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    210,250,000       223,079,000       238,750,000       254,307,000  
Other borrowings
    143,629,848       153,618,000       150,070,785       161,454,000  
Accrued interest payable
    2,019,816       2,019,816       2,167,648       2,167,648  
 
The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis are discussed above.  For certain financial assets and liabilities, carrying value approximates fair value due to the nature of the financial instrument.  These instruments include:  cash and due from banks, federal funds sold, interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions, accrued interest receivable and payable, demand and other non-maturity deposits, and short-term borrowings.  The Company used the following methods and assumptions in estimating the fair value of the following instruments:

Loans/leases receivable:  The fair values for variable rate loans equal their carrying values.  The fair values for all other types of loans/leases are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans/leases with similar terms to borrowers with similar credit quality.  The fair value of loans held for sale is based on quoted market prices of similar loans sold on the secondary market.

Deposits:  The fair values disclosed for demand and other non-maturity deposits equal their carrying amounts, which represent the amount payable on demand.  Fair values for time deposits are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on time deposits to a schedule of aggregate expected monthly maturities on time deposits.

Federal Home Loan Bank advances:  The fair value of these instruments is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
 
 
23

 
Part I
Item 1

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)-continued

Other borrowings:  The fair value for the wholesale repurchase agreements and fixed rate other borrowings is estimated using rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.  The fair value for variable rate other borrowings is equal to its carrying value.

Junior subordinated debentures:  It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of the Company’s junior subordinated debentures as instruments with similar terms are not readily available in the market place.

Commitments to extend credit:  The fair value of these instruments is not material.


 
24

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
GENERAL

QCR Holdings, Inc. is the parent company of Quad City Bank & Trust, Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust, and Rockford Bank & Trust.

Quad City Bank & Trust and Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust are Iowa-chartered commercial banks, and Rockford Bank & Trust is an Illinois-chartered commercial bank.  All are members of the Federal Reserve System with depository accounts insured to the maximum amount permitted by law by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).
 
 
·
Quad City Bank & Trust commenced operations in 1994 and provides full-service commercial and consumer banking, and trust and asset management services, to the Quad City area and adjacent communities through its five offices that are located in Bettendorf and Davenport, Iowa and Moline, Illinois.  Quad City Bank & Trust also provides leasing services through its 80%-owned subsidiary, m2 Lease Funds, located in Brookfield, Wisconsin.  In addition, Quad City Bank & Trust owns 100% of Quad City Investment Advisors, LLC (formerly known as CMG Investment Advisors, LLC), which is an investment management and advisory company.

 
·
Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust commenced operations in 2001 and provides full-service commercial and consumer banking, and trust and asset management services, to Cedar Rapids, Iowa and adjacent communities through its main office located on First Avenue in downtown Cedar Rapids, Iowa and its branch facility located on Council Street in northern Cedar Rapids.  Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust also provides residential real estate mortgage lending services through its 50%-owned joint venture, Cedar Rapids Mortgage Company.

 
·
Rockford Bank & Trust commenced operations in January 2005 and provides full-service commercial and consumer banking, and trust and asset management services, to Rockford, Illinois and adjacent communities through its main office located in downtown Rockford and its branch facility on Guilford Road at Alpine Road in Rockford.

The Company engages in real estate holdings through its 91% equity investment in Velie Plantation Holding Company, LLC, based in Moline, Illinois.
 
 
25

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

OVERVIEW

The Company recognized net income of $2.2 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, and net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc. of $2.1 million, which excludes the net income attributable to noncontrolling interests of $107 thousand.  After preferred stock dividends and discount accretion of $1.0 million, the Company reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $1.1 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.23.  For the same period in 2010, the Company recognized net income of $1.2 million and net income attributable to QCR holdings, Inc. of $1.3 million with net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of $77 thousand.  After preferred stock dividends and discount accretion of $1.0 million, the Company reported net income attributable to common stockholders of $259 thousand, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.06.

Following is a table that represents the various net income measurements for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

   
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
             
Net income
  $ 2,231,484     $ 1,214,933  
Less:  Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
    106,524       (77,076 )
Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc.
  $ 2,124,960     $ 1,292,009  
                 
Less: Preferred stock dividends and discount accretion
    1,032,371       1,033,419  
Net income attributable to QCR Holdings, Inc. common stockholders
  $ 1,092,589     $ 258,590  
                 
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 0.23     $ 0.06  
                 
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding
    4,683,717       4,582,319  
 
Following is a table that represents the major income and expense categories for the three months ended March 31, 2011, December 31, 2010, and March 31, 2010.

   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31, 2011
   
December 31, 2010
   
March 31, 2010
 
                   
Net interest income
  $ 12,208,802     $ 12,348,533     $ 12,820,568  
Provision for loan/lease losses
    (1,067,664 )     (3,049,968 )     (1,603,229 )
Noninterest income
    5,057,124       4,677,895       2,831,637  
Noninterest expense
    (13,012,271 )     (11,758,790 )     (12,441,922 )
Federal and state income tax
    (954,507 )     (548,586 )     (392,121 )
Net income
  $ 2,231,484     $ 1,669,084     $ 1,214,933  
 
 
26

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
NET INTEREST INCOME

Net interest income, on a tax equivalent basis, decreased $600 thousand, or 5%, to $12.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2011, from $12.9 million for the first quarter of 2010.  For the first quarter of 2011, average earning assets increased $91.9 million, or 5%, and average interest-bearing liabilities were flat when compared with average balances for the first quarter of 2010.  A comparison of yields, spread and margin from the first quarter of 2011 to the first quarter of 2010 is as follows (on a tax equivalent basis):

 
·
The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 66 basis points.
 
·
The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 34 basis points.
 
·
The net interest spread declined 32 basis points from 2.76% to 2.44%.
 
·
The net interest margin declined 29 basis points from 3.07% to 2.78%.

The Company’s management closely monitors and manages net interest margin.  From a profitability standpoint, an important challenge for the Company’s subsidiary banks and majority-owned leasing company is the improvement of their net interest margins.  Management continually addresses this issue with pricing and other balance sheet management strategies, including, but not limited to, the use of alternative funding sources.

For example, the Company’s largest subsidiary bank, QCBT, executed a balance sheet restructuring during the first quarter of 2011.   Specifically, the bank utilized excess liquidity and prepaid $15.0 million of FHLB advances with a weighted average interest rate of 4.87% and a weighted average maturity of May 2012.  The fees for prepayment totaled $832 thousand.  The Company sold $37.4 million of government sponsored agency securities and recognized pre-tax gains of $880 thousand which more than offset the prepayment fees.  The proceeds from the sales of the government sponsored agency securities were reinvested into government guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities with reduced credit risk and yields that were comparable to the sold securities.  The resulting impacts were significant and include:

 
·
Significantly reduced interest expense and improved net interest margin in subsequent quarters
 
·
Stronger regulatory capital
 
·
Reduced reliance on wholesale funding

Separately, QCBT modified $20.4 million of fixed rate FHLB advances with a weighted average interest rate of 4.33% and a weighted average maturity of October 2013 into new fixed rate advances with a weighted average interest rate of 3.35% and a weighted average maturity of February 2014.  The modification reduces interest expense and improves net interest margin, and minimizes the exposure to rising rates through duration extension of fixed rate liabilities.

The Company’s average balances, interest income/expense, and rates earned/paid on major balance sheet categories, as well as the components of change in net interest income, are presented in the following tables:

 
27

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
 
   
For the three months ended March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
         
Interest
   
Average
         
Interest
   
Average
 
   
Average
   
Earned
   
Yield or
   
Average
   
Earned
   
Yield or
 
   
Balance
   
or Paid
   
Cost
   
Balance
   
or Paid
   
Cost
 
                                     
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
ASSETS
                                   
Interest earning assets:
                                   
Federal funds sold
  $ 120,474     $ 66       0.22 %   $ 35,445     $ 21       0.24 %
Interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions
    39,339       111       1.13 %     28,917       145       2.01 %
Investment securities (1)
    447,352       2,693       2.41 %     372,233       2,798       3.01 %
Restricted investment securities
    16,260       164       4.03 %     15,575       105       2.70 %
Gross loans/leases receivable (2) (3) (4)
    1,152,997       15,735       5.46 %     1,232,393       17,514       5.68 %
                                                 
   Total interest earning assets
  $ 1,776,422       18,769       4.23 %   $ 1,684,563       20,583       4.89 %
                                                 
Noninterest-earning assets:
                                               
Cash and due from banks
  $ 38,685                     $ 28,762                  
Premises and equipment
    30,959                       31,393                  
Less allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases…
    (20,508 )                     (22,778 )                
Other
    66,302                       73,672                  
                                                 
   Total assets
  $ 1,891,860                     $ 1,795,612                  
                                                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 475,355       970       0.82 %   $ 380,460       843       0.89 %
Savings deposits
    36,577       15       0.16 %     40,668       27       0.27 %
Time deposits
    368,701       1,440       1.56 %     482,233       2,505       2.08 %
Short-term borrowings
    144,537       114       0.32 %     134,930       169       0.50 %
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    225,894       2,143       3.79 %     222,355       2,244       4.04 %
Junior subordinated debentures
    36,085       481       5.33 %     36,085       479       5.31 %
Other borrowings (4)
    148,592       1,279       3.44 %     141,161       1,389       3.94 %
                                                 
   Total interest-bearing liabilities
  $ 1,435,741       6,442       1.79 %   $ 1,437,892       7,656       2.13 %
                                                 
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 293,285                     $ 206,394                  
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities
    31,536                       24,968                  
Total liabilities
  $ 1,760,562                     $ 1,669,254                  
                                                 
Stockholders' equity
    131,298                       126,358                  
                                                 
   Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 1,891,860                     $ 1,795,612                  
                                                 
Net interest income
          $ 12,327                     $ 12,927          
                                                 
Net interest spread
                    2.44 %                     2.76 %
                                                 
Net interest margin
                    2.78 %                     3.07 %
                                                 
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to
                                               
   average interest-bearing liabilities
    123.73 %                     117.16 %                
                                                 
                                                 
(1) Interest earned and yields on nontaxable investment securities are determined on a tax equivalent basis using a 34% tax rate for each period presented.
 
                                                 
(2) Loan/lease fees are not material and are included in interest income from loans/leases receivable in accordance with accounting and regulatory guidance.
 
                                                 
(3) Non-accrual loans/leases are included in the average balance for gross loans/leases receivable in accordance with accounting and regulatory guidance.
 
                                                 
(4) In accordance with ASC 860, effective January 1, 2010, the Company accounts for some participations sold, including sales of SBA-guaranteed portions of loans during the recourse period, as secured borrowings. As such, these amounts are included in the average balance for gross loans/leases receivable and other borrowings. For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, this totaled $8.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
 
 
 
28

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
 
Analysis of Changes of Interest Income/Interest Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2011
 
   
Inc./(Dec.)
   
Components
 
   
from
   
of Change (1)
 
   
Prior Period
   
Rate
   
Volume
 
   
2011 vs. 2010
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
INTEREST INCOME
                 
Federal funds sold
  $ 45     $ (10 )   $ 55  
Interest-bearing deposits at financial institutions
    (34 )     (248 )     214  
Investment securities (2)
    (105 )     (2,296 )     2,191  
Restricted investment securities
    59       54       5  
Gross loans/leases receivable (3) (4) (5)
    (1,779 )     (678 )     (1,101 )
                         
          Total change in interest income
  $ (1,814 )   $ (3,178 )   $ 1,364  
                         
INTEREST EXPENSE
                       
Interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 127     $ (375 )   $ 502  
Savings deposits
    (12 )     (9 )     (3 )
Time deposits
    (1,065 )     (546 )     (519 )
Short-term borrowings
    (55 )     (127 )     72  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    (101 )     (306 )     205  
Junior subordinated debentures
    2       2       -  
Other borrowings (5)
    (110 )     (489 )     379  
                         
          Total change in interest expense
  $ (1,214 )   $ (1,850 )   $ 636  
                         
Total change in net interest income
  $ (600 )   $ (1,328 )   $ 728  
 
(1) The column "Inc./(Dec.) from Prior Period" is segmented into the changes attributable to variations in volume and the changes attributable to changes in interest rates.  The variations attributable to simultaneous volume and rate changes have been proportionately alloctaed to rate and volume.
                   
(2)  Interest earned and yields on nontaxable investment securities are determined on a tax equivalent basis using a 34% tax rate for each period presented.
                   
(3)  Loan/lease fees are not material and are included in interest income from loans/leases receivable in accordance with accounting and regulatory guidance.
                   
(4)  Non-accrual loans/leases are included in the average balance for gross loans/leases receivable in accordance with accounting and regulatory guidance.
                   
(5)  In accordance with ASC 860, effective January 1, 2010, the Company accounts for some participations sold, including sales of SBA-guaranteed portions of loans during the recourse period, as secured borrowings.  As such, these amounts are included in the average balance for gross loans/leases receivable and other borrowings.  For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, this totaled $8.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively.
 
 
29

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  The financial information contained within these statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on approximate measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred.

Based on its consideration of accounting policies that involve the most complex and subjective decisions and assessments, management has identified its most critical accounting policy to be that related to the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases.  The Company’s allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases methodology incorporates a variety of risk considerations, both quantitative and qualitative, in establishing an allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases that management believes is appropriate at each reporting date.  Quantitative factors include the Company’s historical loss experience, delinquency and charge-off trends, collateral values, changes in nonperforming loans/leases, and other factors.  Quantitative factors also incorporate known information about individual loans/leases, including borrowers’ sensitivity to interest rate movements.  Qualitative factors include the general economic environment in the Company’s markets, including economic conditions throughout the Midwest, and in particular, the state of certain industries.  Size and complexity of individual credits in relation to loan/lease structure, existing loan/lease policies and pace of portfolio growth are other qualitative factors that are considered in the methodology.  Management may report a materially different amount for the provision for loan/lease losses in the statement of operations to change the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases if its assessment of the above factors were different.  This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and the accompanying notes presented elsewhere herein, as well as the portion in the section entitled “Financial Condition” of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis that discusses the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases.  Although management believes the level of the allowance as of March 31, 2011 is adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan/lease portfolio, a decline in local economic conditions, or other factors, could result in increasing losses that cannot be reasonably predicted at this time.

The Company’s assessment of other-than-temporary impairment of its available-for-sale securities portfolio is another critical accounting policy as a result of the level of judgment required by management.  Available-for-sale securities are evaluated to determine whether declines in fair value below their cost are other-than-temporary.  In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses management considers a number of factors including, but not limited to, (1) the length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than amortized cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (3) the current market conditions, and (4) the intent of the Company to not sell the security prior to recovery and whether it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the security prior to recovery.  The discussion regarding the Company’s assessment of other-than-temporary impairment should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and the accompanying notes presented elsewhere herein.

 
30

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

INTEREST INCOME

Interest income experienced a decline from $20.5 million for the first quarter of 2010 to $18.7 million for the first quarter of 2011.  The Company grew its interest-earning assets as the average balance increased $91.9 million, or 5%, from the first quarter of 2010 to the same quarter of 2011.  Most notably, the average balance of federal funds sold and the investment securities portfolio increased $160.1 million, or 39%, and the average balance of the loan/lease portfolio decreased $79.4 million, or 6%.  This continued shift in interest-earning asset mix is the result of the Company’s strong liquidity position and sources of funding coupled with weak loan/lease demand.  The impact of the net growth overall on interest income was more than offset by the shift in interest-earning asset mix and the historically low interest rate environment.

INTEREST EXPENSE

Interest expense decreased $1.2 million, or 16%, from $7.6 million for the first quarter of 2010 to $6.4 million for the same quarter of 2011.  The Company’s average balance of interest-bearing liabilities was flat comparing first quarter of 2011 to the same quarter of 2010.  As such, the majority of the decline in interest expense was attributable to the decline in the average cost of the interest-bearing liabilities.  The Company has been successful in shifting the mix of deposits from brokered and other time deposits to non-maturity demand deposits.  In addition, the Company has focused on reducing the reliance on wholesale funding which tends to be a higher average cost than deposits, especially non-maturity demand deposits.

PROVISION FOR LOAN/LEASE LOSSES

The provision for loan/lease losses is established based on a number of factors, including the Company’s historical loss experience, delinquencies and charge-off trends, the local and national economy and risk associated with the loans/leases in the portfolio as described in more detail in the “Critical Accounting Policies” section.

The Company’s provision for loan/lease losses totaled $1.1 million for the first quarter of 2011, a $2.0 million decrease from the prior quarter, and a decrease of $535 thousand from the first quarter of 2010.  The decreases are attributable to the continued improvement in nonperforming loans/leases and the net decline in the Company’s loan/lease portfolio.

The Company’s allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases to gross loans/leases was 1.79% at March 31, 2011, which is an increase from 1.74% at December 31, 2010, and a decrease from 1.85% at March 31, 2010.
 
 
31

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

NONINTEREST INCOME

The following tables set forth the various categories of noninterest income for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
   
Three Months Ended
             
   
March 31, 2011
   
March 31, 2010
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
                         
Trust department fees
  $ 950,802     $ 905,788     $ 45,014       5.0 %
Investment advisory and management fees, gross
    531,218       434,695       96,523       22.2  
Deposit service fees
    872,672       822,768       49,904       6.1  
Gains on sales of loans, net
    759,693       168,954       590,739       349.6  
Securities gains
    880,312       -       880,312       100.0  
Losses on sales of other real estate owned, net
    (25,098 )     (342,546 )     317,448       (92.7 )
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance
    344,411       334,506       9,905       3.0  
Credit card fees, net of processing costs
    141,160       86,142       55,018       63.9  
Other
    601,954       421,330       180,624       42.9  
    $ 5,057,124     $ 2,831,637     $ 2,225,487       78.6 %
 
Trust department fees continue to be a significant contributor to noninterest income.  This fee income increased $45 thousand, or 5%, from the first quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2011.  The majority of the trust department fees are determined based on the value of the investments within the managed trusts.  As the national economy continues to recover from the recession, market values in many of these investments have experienced some recovery over this comparative period.

Over the past year, the Company has placed a stronger emphasis on growing its investment advisory and management services.  Fee income for investment advisory and management increased $97 thousand, or 22%, for the first quarter of 2011 compared to the same quarter of 2010.  Similar to trust department fees, these fees are partially determined based on the value of the investments managed.  With the early stages of economic recovery, market values of many of these investments have experienced increases over the past year.

Deposit services fees have increased steadily over the past several years.  The Company continues to place an emphasis on shifting the mix of deposits from brokered and retail time deposits to non-maturity demand deposits.  With this shift in mix, the Company has increased the number of demand deposit accounts which tend to be lower in interest cost and higher in service fees.
 
 
32

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

Gains on sales of loans, net, more than tripled from the first quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2011.  This consists of sales of residential mortgages and the government guaranteed portions of small business loans.  Regarding sales of residential mortgages, the Company experienced a decline in sales activity quarter-over-quarter.  This is consistent across the industry as the fluctuation in interest rates have slowed residential mortgage refinancing transactions and a sluggish housing market continues to keep new loan origination and sales activity at low levels.  The Company continues to focus on small business lending by taking advantage of programs offered by the Small Business Administration (SBA) and United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  Management believes a strong market for purchasing the government guaranteed portions of these loans existed in the first quarter of 2011.  In some cases, it is more beneficial for the Company to sell the government guaranteed portion at a premium.  The Company recognized gains on sales of the government guaranteed portions of SBA and USDA loans totaling $627 thousand for the first quarter of 2011.  By comparison, the Company did not execute any sales during the first quarter of 2010.

In an effort to offset the $832 thousand of fees for prepaying $15.0 million of FHLB advances, QCBT sold $37.4 million of government agency securities for a pre-tax gain totaling $880 thousand.  See detailed discussion of this restructuring transaction in the Net Interest Income section earlier in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

The following table sets forth the various categories of noninterest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
 
   
Three Months Ended
             
   
March 31, 2011
   
March 31, 2010
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
                         
Salaries and employee benefits
  $ 7,473,503     $ 6,891,004     $ 582,499       8.5 %
Occupancy and equipment expense
    1,289,455       1,371,346       (81,891 )     (6.0 )
Professional and data processing fees
    1,124,522       1,157,398       (32,876 )     (2.8 )
FDIC and other insurance
    882,730       803,526       79,204       9.9  
Loan/lease expense
    276,228       569,015       (292,787 )     (51.5 )
Advertising and marketing
    224,729       166,241       58,488       35.2  
Postage and telephone
    230,185       262,740       (32,555 )     (12.4 )
Stationery and supplies
    134,643       120,398       14,245       11.8  
Bank service charges
    161,178       61,251       99,927       163.1  
Prepayment fees on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    832,099       -       832,099       100.0  
Losses on lease residual values
    -       617,000       (617,000 )     (100.0 )
Other
    382,999       422,003       (39,004 )     (9.2 )
    $ 13,012,271     $ 12,441,922     $ 570,349       4.6 %
 
 
33

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

Salaries and employee benefits, which is the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $582 thousand, or 9%, from the first quarter of 2010 to the same quarter of 2011.  This increase is largely the result of:

 
·
Customary annual salary and benefits increases for the majority of the Company’s employee base in 2011.  For 2010, the Company did not generally increase salaries across the employee base.
 
·
Continued increase in health insurance-related employee benefits for the majority of the Company’s employee base.
 
·
Slight increase in the the Company’s employee base as full-time equivalents increased from 343 at March 31, 2010 to 347 at March 31, 2011.

Loan/lease expense decreased $292 thousand, or 52%, from the first quarter of 2010 to the first quarter of 2011.  The recent declining trend in nonperforming assets has translated over to the levels of loan/lease expense.

In an effort to utilize some of its excess liquidity and improve net interest margin by eliminating some of its higher cost wholesale funding, QCBT prepaid $15.0 million of FHLB advances during the first quarter of 2011.  As a result, QCBT incurred a prepayment fee totaling $832 thousand.  To offset these fees, QCBT sold $37.4 million of government sponsored agency securities for a pre-tax gain totaling $880 thousand.  See detailed discussion of this restructuring transaction in the Net Interest Income section earlier in Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

During the first quarter of 2010, the Company recognized losses in residual values for two direct financing equipment leases.  The sharp declines in value were isolated and attributable to changes in unique market conditions during the quarter related to the specific equipment.  Specifically, one of the affected leases related to auto-industry equipment.  During the first quarter of 2010, several like equipment dealers declared bankruptcy which led to disruption in the specific market.  As a result, pricing for new like equipment declined sharply.  Similarly, for the other affected lease, the underlying equipment was a commercial printer.  The commercial printing industry has experienced some challenges and pricing for this particular equipment experienced sharp declines during the first quarter of 2010.  In both cases, management determined the amount of the loss by comparing the recorded estimated residual value of the affected leases to the estimated value at the end of the lease term, as adjusted for the declined pricing for new like equipment.  And, in both cases, the equipment was sold in the second quarter of 2010 without any further losses realized.  Management continues to perform periodic and specific reviews of its residual values, and has identified modest residual risk remaining in the lease portfolio.

INCOME TAXES

The provision for income taxes totaled $955 thousand, or an effective tax rate of 30%, for the first quarter of 2011 compared to $392 thousand, or an effective tax rate of 24%, for the same quarter in 2010.  The increase in effective tax rate is the result of an increase in the proportionate share of taxable income to total income.

 
34

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

FINANCIAL CONDITION

During the first quarter of 2011, the Company’s total assets increased 2% from $1.84 billion at December 31, 2010 to $1.87 billion at March 31, 2011.   The Company grew its securities portfolio $66.7 million, or 16%, during the quarter.  The growth was partially offset by a further decline in net loans/leases.  The net increase in assets during the quarter was funded by strong and continued growth of the Company’s deposit portfolio as balances grew $80.0 million, or 7%.

The composition of the Company’s securities portfolio is managed to meet liquidity needs while prioritizing the impact on asset-liability position and maximizing return.  With the strong growth in deposits and the continued weak loan demand, the Company has carried excess liquidity on the balance sheet over the past year.  During the first quarter of 2011, the Company invested a portion of its excess liquidity in government guaranteed residential mortgage-backed securities and additional  government sponsored agency securities.  The former is a shift in mix for the Company’s securities portfolio in an effort to diversify and adapt to the changing balance sheet.  As a result, the Company grew its securities portfolio $66.7 million, or 16%, during the quarter.  The Company has not invested in commercial mortgage-backed securities or pooled trust preferred securities.
 
 
35

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

The following tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of investment securities as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
   
Cost
   
Gains
   
(Losses)
   
Value
 
March 31, 2011:
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Securities held to maturity,
             
other bonds
  $ 300     $ -     $ -     $ 300  
                                 
Securities available for sale:
                 
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 390,497     $ 1,456     $ (3,494 )   $ 388,459  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    73,325       224       (368 )     73,181  
Municipal securities
    26,974       1,008       (60 )     27,922  
Trust preferred securities
    86       -       (26 )     60  
Other securities
    1,421       216       (1 )     1,636  
    $ 492,303     $ 2,904     $ (3,949 )   $ 491,258  
                                 
December 31, 2010:
                         
Securities held to maturity,
                 
other bonds
  $ 300     $ -     $ -     $ 300  
                                 
Securities available for sale:
                 
U.S. govt. sponsored agency securities
  $ 401,711     $ 3,219     $ (2,705 )   $ 402,225  
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    65       5       -       70  
Municipal securities
    20,135       579       (110 )     20,604  
Trust preferred securities
    86       -       (8 )     78  
Other securities
    1,415       168       (13 )     1,570  
    $ 423,412     $ 3,971     $ (2,836 )   $ 424,547  
 
 
36

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

The following tables present the maturities of securities held as of March 31, 2011 and the weighted average stated coupon rates by major type and range of maturity.  Note the yields below are calculated on a tax equivalent basis.

         
Weighted
 
   
Amortized
   
Average
 
   
Cost
   
Yield
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
U.S. gov't. sponsored agency securities:
           
Within 1 year
  $ 10,065       2.67 %
After 1 but within 5 years
    76,642       1.82 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    211,821       2.78 %
After 10 years
    91,969       4.06 %
    $ 390,497       2.89 %
                 
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
               
After 1 but within 5 years
  $ 55       6.00 %
After 10 years
    73,270       4.21 %
    $ 73,325       4.21 %
                 
Municipal securities:
               
Within 1 year
  $ 1,516       2.97 %
After 1 but within 5 years
    7,350       3.73 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    10,430       3.95 %
After 10 years
    7,678       4.52 %
    $ 26,974       4.00 %
                 
Trust preferred securities:
               
After 10 years
  $ 86       7.80 %
                 
Other bonds:
               
After 1 but within 5 years
  $ 250       5.63 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    50       5.43 %
    $ 300       5.60 %
                 
Other securities with no maturity or stated face rate
  $ 1,421          
 
 
37

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
 
The following tables present the maturities of securities held as of December 31, 2010 and the weighted average stated coupon by major type and range of maturity.  Note the yields below are calculated on a tax equivalent basis.
 
         
Weighted
 
   
Amortized
   
Average
 
   
Cost
   
Yield
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
             
U.S. gov't. sponsored agency securities:
           
Within 1 year
  $ 12,104       3.48 %
After 1 but within 5 years
    74,278       2.27 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    207,759       2.92 %
After 10 years
    107,570       4.39 %
    $ 401,711       3.21 %
                 
Residential mortgage-backed securities:
               
After 1 but within 5 years
  $ 65       6.00 %
                 
Municipal securities:
               
Within 1 year
  $ 1,157       4.50 %
After 1 but within 5 years
    5,337       4.60 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    5,999       3.86 %
After 10 years
    7,642       4.60 %
    $ 20,135       4.37 %
                 
Trust preferred securities:
               
After 10 years
  $ 86       7.80 %
                 
Other bonds:
               
Within 1 year
  $ 100       5.30 %
After 1 but within 5 years
    150       5.85 %
After 5 but within 10 years
    50       5.43 %
    $ 300       5.60 %
                 
Other securities with no maturity or stated face rate
  $ 1,415          
 
See Note 2 for additional information regarding the Company’s securities portfolio.
 
 
38

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
 
Gross loans/leases receivable experienced a decline of $16.8 million, or 1%, during the first quarter of 2011.  The Company originated $87.6 million of new loans/leases to new and existing customers during the first three months of 2011; however, this was outpaced by payments and maturities as the Company’s markets continued to experience weak loan/lease demand.

Consistent with the intention of the Treasury Capital Purchase Program (“TCPP”), the Company is committed to providing transparency surrounding its utilization of the proceeds from participation in the TCPP, including its lending activities and support of the existing communities served.  The mix of the loan/lease types within the Company’s loan/lease portfolio is presented in the table on the following page along with a rollforward of activity for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

   
For the three months ended March 31, 2011
 
   
Quad City
Bank & Trust
   
m2
Lease Funds
   
Cedar Rapids
Bank & Trust
   
Rockford
Bank & Trust
   
Elimination
   
QCR
Holdings, Inc.
 
                                       
BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2010:
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
                                       
Commercial loans
  $ 194,316     $ -     $ 117,236     $ 54,073     $ -     $ 365,625  
Commercial real estate loans
    239,338       -       197,774       118,763       (2,158 )     553,717  
Direct financing leases
    -       83,010       -       -       -       83,010  
Residential real estate loans
    34,820       -       32,155       15,222       -       82,197  
Installment and other consumer loans
    49,664       -       21,243       15,333       -       86,240  
      518,138       83,010       368,408       203,391       (2,158 )     1,170,789  
Plus deferred loan/lease origination costs, net of fees
    30       2,342       (628 )     6       -       1,750  
Gross loans/leases receivable
  $ 518,168     $ 85,352     $ 367,780     $ 203,397     $ (2,158 )   $ 1,172,539  
                                                 
                                                 
ORIGINATION OF NEW LOANS FOR 1ST QUARTER:
                                 
                                                 
Commercial loans
    17,664       -       10,528       468       -       28,661  
Commercial real estate loans
    18,062       -       2,739       2,659       -       23,461  
Direct financing leases
    -       9,241       -       -       -       9,241  
Residential real estate loans
    8,432       -       9,678       4,748       -       22,858  
Installment and other consumer loans
    2,862       -       365       129       -       3,356  
    $ 47,021     $ 9,241     $ 23,310     $ 8,005     $ -     $ 87,577  
                                                 
                                                 
PAYMENTS/MATURITIES, NET OF ADVANCES OR RENEWALS ON EXISTING LOANS FOR 1ST QUARTER:
 
                                                 
Commercial loans
    (24,173 )     -       (10,722 )     (1,919 )     -       (36,814 )
Commercial real estate loans
    (14,428 )     -       (13,631 )     625       27       (27,407 )
Direct financing leases
    -       (8,258 )     -       -       -       (8,258 )
Residential real estate loans
    (11,012 )     -       (12,943 )     (1,393 )     -       (25,347 )
Installment and other consumer loans
    (3,677 )     -       (1,597 )     (1,467 )     -       (6,741 )
    $ (53,289 )   $ (8,258 )   $ (38,893 )   $ (4,154 )   $ 27     $ (104,567 )
                                                 
                                                 
BALANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2011:
                                               
                                                 
Commercial loans
    187,807       -       117,042       52,622       -       357,471  
Commercial real estate loans
    242,972       -       186,882       122,048       (2,131 )     549,771  
Direct financing leases
    -       83,993       -       -       -       83,993  
Residential real estate loans
    32,240       -       28,891       18,577       -       79,708  
Installment and other consumer loans
    48,850       -       20,011       13,995       -       82,855  
      511,870       83,993       352,825       207,241       (2,131 )     1,153,799  
Plus deferred loan/lease origination costs, net of fees
    7       2,544       (593 )     12       -       1,969  
Gross loans/leases receivable
  $ 511,877     $ 86,537     $ 352,231     $ 207,253     $ (2,131 )   $ 1,155,768  
 
 
39

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

As commercial real estate loans are the largest loan type, management places a strong emphasis on monitoring the composition of the Company’s commercial real estate loan portfolio.  Management tracks the level of owner-occupied commercial real estate loans versus non owner-occupied loans.  Owner-occupied loans are generally considered to have less risk.  As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, approximately 28% and 26% of the commercial real estate loan portfolio was owner-occupied.

Following is a listing of significant industries within the Company’s commercial real estate loan portfolio as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
   
As of March 31,
   
As of December 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
   
Amount
   
%
   
Amount
   
%
 
                         
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                         
Lessors of Nonresidential Buildings
  $ 169,517       31 %   $ 154,427       28 %
Lessors of Residential Buildings
    50,015       9 %     52,582       9 %
Land Subdivision
    32,845       6 %     30,572       6 %
Hotels
    14,512       3 %     16,081       3 %
Lessors of Other Real Estate Property
    12,826       2 %     19,688       4 %
New Single Family Construction
    6,803       1 %     16,053       3 %
Other *
    263,253       48 %     264,314       47 %
                                 
Total Commercial Real Estate Loans
  $ 549,771       100 %   $ 553,717       100 %
 
*   “Other” consists of all other industries.  None of these had concentrations greater than $15 million, or 2.5% of total commercial real estate loans.

During the first quarter of 2011, the Company originated and held a limited amount of 15-year fixed rate residential real estate loans that met certain credit guidelines.  The remaining residential real estate loans originated by the Company were sold on the secondary market to avoid the interest rate risk associated with longer term fixed rate loans.  Loans originated for this purpose were classified as held for sale and are included in the residential real estate loans above.  In addition, the Company has not originated any subprime, Alt-A, no documentation, or stated income residential real estate loans throughout its history.

See Note 3 for additional information regarding the Company’s loan/lease portfolio.
 
 
40

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

Changes in the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 are presented as follows:
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31, 2011
   
March 31, 2010
 
             
Balance, beginning
  $ 20,364,656     $ 22,504,734  
Provisions charged to expense
    1,067,664       1,603,229  
Loans/leases charged off
    (880,927 )     (1,373,001 )
Recoveries on loans/leases previously charged off
    178,623       150,528  
Balance, ending
  $ 20,730,016     $ 22,885,490  
 
The allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases was $20.7 million at March 31, 2011 compared to $20.4 million at December 31, 2010 and $22.9 million at March 31, 2010.  The allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases was determined based on factors that included the overall composition of the loan/lease portfolio, types of loans/leases, past loss experience, loan/lease delinquencies, potential substandard and doubtful credits, economic conditions, collateral positions, governmental guarantees and other factors that, in management’s judgment, deserved evaluation. To ensure that an adequate allowance was maintained, provisions were made based on a number of factors, including the increase/decrease in loans/leases and a detailed analysis of the loan/lease portfolio.  The loan/lease portfolio was reviewed and analyzed monthly with specific detailed reviews completed on all loans risk-rated less than “fair quality” and carrying aggregate exposure in excess of $100 thousand.  The adequacy of the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases was monitored by the loan review staff and reported to management and the board of directors.  The Company’s allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases to gross loans/leases was 1.79% at March 31, 2011 which is an increase from 1.74% at December 31, 2010, and a decline from 1.85% at March 31, 2010.

Although management believes that the allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases at March 31, 2011 was at a level adequate to absorb losses on existing loans/leases, there can be no assurance that such losses will not exceed the estimated amounts or that the Company will not be required to make additional provisions for loan/lease losses in the future.  Unpredictable future events could adversely affect cash flows for both commercial and individual borrowers, which could cause the Company to experience increases in problem assets, delinquencies and losses on loans/leases, and require further increases in the provision.  Asset quality is a priority for the Company and its subsidiaries.  The ability to grow profitably is in part dependent upon the ability to maintain that quality.  The Company continually focuses efforts at its subsidiary banks and leasing company with the intention to improve the overall quality of the Company’s loan/lease portfolio.

See Note 3 for additional information regarding the Company’s allowance for estimated losses on loans/leases.
 
 
41

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

The table below presents the amounts of nonperforming assets.
 
   
As of
March 31,
   
As of
December 31,
   
As of
September 30,
   
As of
March 31,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2010
   
2010
 
                         
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                         
Nonaccrual loans/leases (1) (2)
  $ 32,156     $ 37,427     $ 42,185     $ 33,296  
Accruing loans/leases past due 90 days or more
    123       320       3,610       57  
Troubled debt restructures - accruing
    3,379       3,405       1,510       154  
Other real estate owned
    8,358       8,535       11,976       8,972  
Other repossessed assets
    219       366       89       440  
    $ 44,235     $ 50,053     $ 59,370     $ 42,919  
                                 
Nonperforming loans/leases to total loans/leases
    3.09 %     3.51 %     3.98 %     2.71 %
Nonperforming assets to total loans/leases plus reposessed property
    3.80 %     4.24 %     4.94 %     3.44 %
Nonperforming assets to total assets
    2.36 %     2.73 %     3.29 %     2.34 %
Texas ratio (3)
    29.61 %     33.57 %     39.43 %     29.13 %
 
 
(1)
Includes government guaranteed portion
 
(2)
Includes troubled debt restructures of $8.4 million at March 31, 2011, $12.6 million at December 31, 2010, and none at March 31, 2010
 
(3)
Texas Ratio = Nonperforming Assets (excluding Other Repossessed Assets) / Tangible Equity plus Allowance for Estimated Losses on Loans/Leases.  Texas Ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure.  Management included as this is considered to be a critical metric with which to analyze and evaluate asset quality.  Other companies may calculate this ratio differently.

The large majority of the nonperforming assets consist of nonaccrual loans/leases and other real estate owned.  For nonaccrual loans/leases, management has thoroughly reviewed these loans/leases and has provided specific reserves as appropriate.  Other real estate owned is carried at the fair value less costs to sell.

Nonperforming assets at March 31, 2011 were $44.2 million, down $5.8 million, or 12%, from $50.1 million at December 31, 2010.  Further, over the past two quarters, nonperforming assets declined $15.1 million, or 25%.  A combination of improved performance ($4.9 million) and charge-offs ($881 thousand) contributed to the decrease in the first quarter of 2011.

Deposits grew $80.0 million, or 7%, during the first quarter of 2011, and deposits grew $45.6 million, or 4%, from March 31, 2010 to March 31, 2011.  The table below presents the composition of the Company’s deposit portfolio.
 
   
As of March 31, 2011
   
As of December 31, 2010
   
As of March 31, 2010
 
                   
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                   
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
  $ 281,237     $ 276,827     $ 208,659  
Interest bearing demand deposits
    521,042       424,819       386,124  
Savings deposits
    37,689       35,805       34,957  
Time deposits
    307,151       312,010       428,638  
Brokered time deposits
    47,739       65,355       90,911  
    $ 1,194,858     $ 1,114,816     $ 1,149,289  
 
 
42

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

The Company has been successful in shifting the deposit mix over the past year with increases in non-interest bearing deposits and a decline in brokered and retail time deposits.  Specifically, QCBT continues to have success growing its correspondent banking business as non-interest bearing correspondent deposits grew $35.7 million, or 44%, to $116.5 million during the first quarter of 2011.  These increases and the Company’s overall strong liquidity position have allowed the Company to reduce the level of brokered and other time deposits which has helped drive the reduction in the Company’s average cost of deposits.

Short-term borrowings decreased $6.3 million, or 4%, during the first quarter of 2011.  The subsidiary banks offer short-term repurchase agreements to some of their significant customers.  Also, the subsidiary banks purchase federal funds for short-term funding needs from the Federal Reserve Bank or from their correspondent banks.  The table below presents the composition of the Company’s short-term borrowings.
 
   
As of March 31, 2011
   
As of December 31, 2010
   
As of March 31, 2010
 
                   
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
                   
Overnight repurchase agreements with customers
  $ 117,902     $ 118,904     $ 101,703  
Federal funds purchased
    16,970       22,250       14,561  
    $ 134,872     $ 141,154     $ 116,264  
 
FHLB advances decreased by $28.5 million, or 12%, during the first quarter of 2011.  The decline was the combination of prepayment ($15.0 million) and maturities ($13.5 million).  As a result of their memberships in either the FHLB of Des Moines or Chicago, the subsidiary banks have the ability to borrow funds for short or long-term purposes under a variety of programs.  FHLB advances are utilized for loan matching as a hedge against the possibility of rising interest rates, and when these advances provide a less costly or more readily available source of funds than customer deposits.  See Note 4 for additional information on FHLB advances.
 
 
43

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

Other borrowings decreased $6.4 million, or 4%, from $150.1 million at December 31, 2010 to $143.6 million at March 31, 2011.  Other borrowings consist largely of structured wholesale repurchase agreements which are utilized as an alternative funding source to FHLB advances and customer deposits.  The table below presents the composition of the Company’s other borrowings.
 
   
As of March 31, 2011
   
As of December 31, 2010
 
             
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
             
Wholesale repurchase agreements
  $ 135,000     $ 135,000  
364-day revolving note
    2,500       2,500  
Series A subordinated notes
    2,626       2,624  
Secured borrowings - loan participations sold
    3,504       9,936  
Other
    -       10  
    $ 143,630     $ 150,070  
 
As a result of a change in accounting rules, effective January 1, 2010, the Company recorded $3.5 million of secured borrowings and $205 thousand of deferred gains related to sales of the government guaranteed portion of certain loans as of March 31, 2011.  These secured borrowings do not bear interest and will mature within 90 days of the sales, at which time the sales will be fully recognized for accounting purposes.

The table below presents the composition of the Company’s stockholders’ equity, including the common and preferred equity components.
 
   
As of March 31, 2011
   
As of December 31, 2010
 
             
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
             
Common stock
  $ 4,834     $ 4,732  
Additional paid in capital - common
    24,644       24,328  
Retained earnings
    41,644       40,551  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (641 )     704  
Noncontrolling interests
    1,753       1,648  
Less:  Treasury stock
    (1,606 )     (1,606 )
Total common stockholders' equity
    70,628       70,357  
                 
Preferred stock
    63       63  
Additional paid in capital - preferred
    62,267       62,151  
Total preferred stockholders' equity
    62,330       62,214  
                 
Total stockholders' equity
  $ 132,958     $ 132,571  
 
 
44

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
 
Stockholders’ equity increased slightly during the first quarter of 2011.  Net income of $2.2 million for the quarter increased retained earnings; however, this was partially offset by declaration and accrual of preferred stock dividends and discount accretion totaling $1.0 million.  Specifically regarding the preferred stock dividends, the following details the dividend activity for the first quarter of 2011:

 
·
$478 thousand for the quarterly dividend on the outstanding shares of Series D Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock at a stated rate of 5.00%, including the related discount accretion, and
 
·
$438 thousand for the quarterly dividend on the outstanding shares of Series E Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock at a stated dividend rate of 7.00%.

It is the Company’s intention to consider the payment of common stock dividends on a semi-annual basis.

Lastly, the available for sale portion of the securities portfolio experienced a decline in fair value of $1.3 million, net of tax, for the first three months of 2011 as a result of fluctuation in certain market rates at the end of the quarter as well as the realized gains on the sale of $37.4 million of QCBT’s government agency securities portfolio.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity measures the ability of the Company to meet maturing obligations and its existing commitments, to withstand fluctuations in deposit levels, to fund its operations, and to provide for customers’ credit needs.  The Company monitors liquidity risk through contingency planning stress testing on a regular basis.  The Company seeks to avoid over concentration of funding sources and to establish and maintain contingent funding facilities that can be drawn upon if normal funding sources become unavailable.  One source of liquidity is cash and short-term assets, such as interest-bearing deposits in other banks and federal funds sold, which totaled $133.4 million at March 31, 2011 and $143.7 million at December 31, 2010.  These levels of on balance sheet liquidity have grown over the past few years.

The Company has a variety of sources of short-term liquidity available, including federal funds purchased from correspondent banks, FHLB advances, structured wholesale repurchase agreements, brokered certificates of deposit, lines of credit, borrowing at the Federal Reserve Discount Window, sales of securities available for sale, and loan/lease participations or sales.  At March 31, 2011, the subsidiary banks had 19 lines of credit totaling $184.7 million, of which $64.3 million was secured and $120.5 million was unsecured.  At March 31, 2011, all of the $184.7 million was available.  Additionally, the Company has a single $20.0 million secured revolving line of credit with a maturity date of April 1, 2012.  As of March 31, 2011, the Company had $17.5 million available as the line of credit carried an outstanding balance of $2.5 million.

Throughout its history, the Company has secured additional capital through various resources, including the issuance of trust preferred securities and the issuance of preferred stock.  Trust preferred securities ar reported on the Company's balance sheet as liabilities, but do qualify for treatment as regulatory capital.
 
See following for table that presents the details of the trust preferred securities issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2011.
 
Name
 
Date Issued
 
Amount Issued
   
Interest Rate
   
Interest Rate as of 3/31/11
   
Interest Rate as of 12/31/10
 
                             
QCR Holdings Statutory Trust II
 
February 2004
  $ 12,372,000    
2.85% over 3-month LIBOR *
    3.16 %   6.93 %
QCR Holdings Statutory Trust III
 
February 2004
    8,248,000    
2.85% over 3-month LIBOR
    3.16 %   3.15 %
QCR Holdings Statutory Trust IV
 
May 2005
    5,155,000    
1.80% over 3-month LIBOR
    2.10 %   2.09 %
QCR Holdings Statutory Trust V
 
February 2006
    10,310,000     6.62%**     6.62 %   6.62 %
        $ 36,085,000                    

*Rate was fixed at 6.93% until March 31, 2011 when it became variable based on 3-month LIBOR plus 2.85%, reset quarterly.
**Rate is fixed until April 7, 2011, when it becomes variable based on 3-month LIBOR plus 1.55%, reset quarterly.
 
See following for table that presents the details of the preferred stock issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2011.
 
 
Date Issued
 
Aggregate Purchase Price
   
Stated Dividend Rate
 
               
Series D Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock
February 2009
    38,237,000     5.00 % *
Series E Non-Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock
June 2010
    25,000,000     7.00 %
      $ 63,237,000        

*Company pays cumulative dividends at a rate of 5.00% per annum for the first five years, and 9.00% per annum thereafter.
 
 
45

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

The Company and the subsidiary banks are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the subsidiary banks must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.  The most recent notification from the FDIC categorized the subsidiary banks as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.  The Company and the subsidiary banks’ actual capital amounts and ratios as of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are presented in the following tables (dollars in thousands):
 
                             
To Be Well
 
                             
Capitalized Under
 
               
For Capital
   
Prompt Corrective
 
   
Actual
   
Adequacy Purposes
   
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
 
Ratio
   
Amount
 
Ratio
 
As of March 31, 2011:
                                       
Company:
                                       
Total risk-based capital
  $ 184,677       13.92 %   $ 106,114  
 >
    8.0 %     N/A         N/A  
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    163,569       12.33 %     53,057  
 >
    4.0       N/A         N/A  
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    163,569       8.66 %     75,543  
 >
    4.0       N/A         N/A  
Quad City Bank & Trust:
                                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 95,433       13.10 %   $ 58,285  
 >
    8.0 %   $ 72,856  
 >
    10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    86,335       11.85 %     29,143  
 >
    4.0       43,714  
 >
    6.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    86,335       8.06 %     42,859  
 >
    4.0       53,574  
 >
    5.00 %
Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust:
                                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 56,560       14.79 %   $ 30,593  
 >
    8.0 %   $ 38,241  
 >
    10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    51,734       13.53 %     15,296  
 >
    4.0       22,945  
 >
    6.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    51,734       9.25 %     22,361  
 >
    4.0       27,951  
 >
    5.00 %
Rockford Bank & Trust:
                                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 34,125       15.69 %   $ 17,397  
 >
    8.0 %   $ 21,747  
 >
    10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    31,402       14.44 %     8,699  
 >
    4.0       13,048  
 >
    6.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    31,402       11.67 %     10,763  
 >
    4.0       13,453  
 >
    5.00 %
 
 
46

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued
 
                             
To Be Well
 
                             
Capitalized Under
 
               
For Capital
   
Prompt Corrective
 
   
Actual
   
Adequacy Purposes
   
Action Provisions
 
   
Amount
   
Ratio
   
Amount
 
Ratio
   
Amount
 
Ratio
 
As of December 31, 2010:
                                       
Company:
                                       
Total risk-based capital
  $ 183,030       13.70 %   $ 106,870  
 >
    8.0 %     N/A         N/A  
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    161,939       12.12 %     53,435  
 >
    4.0       N/A         N/A  
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    161,939       8.71 %     74,342  
 >
    4.0       N/A         N/A  
Quad City Bank & Trust:
                                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 95,875       13.12 %   $ 58,455  
 >
    8.0 %   $ 73,069  
 >
    10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    86,821       11.88 %     29,228  
 >
    4.0       43,841  
 >
    6.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    86,821       8.48 %     40,965  
 >
    4.0       51,206  
 >
    5.00 %
Cedar Rapids Bank & Trust:
                                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 55,401       14.14 %   $ 31,335  
 >
    8.0 %   $ 39,169  
 >
    10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    50,465       12.88 %     15,667  
 >
    4.0       23,501  
 >
    6.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    50,465       9.03 %     22,354  
 >
    4.0       27,942  
 >
    5.00 %
Rockford Bank & Trust:
                                                   
Total risk-based capital
  $ 33,852       15.82 %   $ 17,119  
 >
    8.0 %   $ 21,399  
 >
    10.00 %
Tier 1 risk-based capital
    31,171       14.57 %     8,560  
 >
    4.0       12,839  
 >
    6.00 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio
    31,171       11.31 %     11,027  
 >
    4.0       13,784  
 >
    5.00 %
 
 
47

 
Part I
Item 2

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - continued

SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This document (including information incorporated by reference) contains, and future oral and written statements of the Company and its management may contain, forward-looking statements, within the meaning of such term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of the Company.  Forward-looking statements, which may be based upon beliefs, expectations and assumptions of the Company’s management and on information currently available to management, are generally identifiable by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “bode,” “predict,” “suggest,” “project,” “appear,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “likely,” or other similar expressions.  Additionally, all statements in this document, including forward-looking statements, speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any statement in light of new information or future events.

The Company’s ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. The factors which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operations and future prospects are detailed in the “Risk Factors” section included under Item 1.A. of Part I of the Company’s Form 10-K. In addition to the risk factors described in that section, there are other factors that may impact any public company, including the Company, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
 
 
48

 
Part I
Item 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The Company, like other financial institutions, is subject to direct and indirect market risk.  Direct market risk exists from changes in interest rates.  The Company’s net income is dependent on its net interest income.  Net interest income is susceptible to interest rate risk to the degree that interest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice on a different basis than interest-earning assets.  When interest-bearing liabilities mature or reprice more quickly than interest-earning assets in a given period, a significant increase in market rates of interest could adversely affect net interest income.  Similarly, when interest-earning assets mature or reprice more quickly than interest-bearing liabilities, falling interest rates could result in a decrease in net interest income.

In an attempt to manage the Company’s exposure to changes in interest rates, management monitors the Company’s interest rate risk.  Each subsidiary bank has an asset/liability management committee of the board of directors that meets quarterly to review the bank’s interest rate risk position and profitability, and to make or recommend adjustments for consideration by the full board of each bank.  Internal asset/liability management teams consisting of members of the subsidiary banks’ management meet weekly to manage the mix of assets and liabilities to maximize earnings and liquidity and minimize interest rate and other risks.  Management also reviews the subsidiary banks’ securities portfolios, formulates investment strategies, and oversees the timing and implementation of transactions to assure attainment of the board's objectives in the most effective manner.  Notwithstanding the Company’s interest rate risk management activities, the potential for changing interest rates is an uncertainty that can have an adverse effect on net income.

In adjusting the Company’s asset/liability position, the board of directors and management attempt to manage the Company’s interest rate risk while maintaining or enhancing net interest margins.  At times, depending on the level of general interest rates, the relationship between long-term and short-term interest rates, market conditions and competitive factors, the board of directors and management may decide to increase the Company’s interest rate risk position somewhat in order to increase its net interest margin.  The Company’s results of operations and net portfolio values remain vulnerable to increases in interest rates and to fluctuations in the difference between long-term and short-term interest rates.

 
49

 
Part I
Item 3

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

One method used to quantify interest rate risk is a short-term earnings at risk summary, which is a detailed and dynamic simulation model used to quantify the estimated exposure of net interest income to sustained interest rate changes.  This simulation model captures the impact of changing interest rates on the interest income received and interest expense paid on all interest sensitive assets and liabilities reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.  This sensitivity analysis demonstrates net interest income exposure annually over a five-year horizon, assuming no balance sheet growth and various interest rate scenarios including no change in rates; 200, 300, 400, and 500 basis point upward shifts; and a 100 basis point downward shift in interest rates, where interest-bearing assets and liabilities reprice at their earliest possible repricing date.  The model assumes parallel and pro rata shifts in interest rates over a twelve-month period for the 200 basis point upward shift and 100 basis point downward shift.  For the 400 basis point upward shift, the model assumes a parallel and pro rata shift in interest rates over a twenty-four (24) month period.  For the 500 basis point upward shift, the model assumes a flattening and pro rata shift in interest rates over a twelve-month period where the short-end of the yield curve shifts upward greater than the long-end of the yield curve.  Effective with the modeling for the second quarter of 2010, the Company added an interest rate scenario where interest rates experience a parallel and instantaneous shift upward 300 basis points.  The asset/liability management committee of the board of directors has established policy limits of a 10% decline in net interest income for the 200 and the newly added 300 basis point upward shifts and the 100 basis point downward shift.

Application of the simulation model analysis at the most recent quarter-end available demonstrated the following:
 
   
NET INTEREST INCOME EXPOSURE in YEAR 1
 
INTEREST RATE SCENARIO
 
As of December 31, 2010
   
As of March 31, 2010
 
             
100 basis point downward shift
    -1.9 %     -1.1 %
200 basis point upward shift
    -3.0 %     -3.5 %
300 basis point upward shift *
    -1.6 %     N/A  
                 
* Began modeling in the second quarter of 2010.
         
 
The simulation is within the board-established policy limit of a 10% decline in value for all three scenarios.

Interest rate risk is considered to be one of the most significant market risks affecting the Company.  For that reason, the Company engages the assistance of a national consulting firm and its risk management system to monitor and control the Company’s interest rate risk exposure.   Other types of market risk, such as foreign currency exchange rate risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal course of the Company’s business activities.
 
 
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Part I
Item 4
 
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.  An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2011.  Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed and submitted under the Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.  There have been no significant changes to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 
 
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Part II
QCR HOLDINGS, INC.
 AND SUBSIDIARIES

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 
Legal Proceedings

There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses.

Item 1.A. 
Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in the risk factors applicable to the Company from those disclosed in Part I, Item 1.A. “Risk Factors,” in the Company’s 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Please refer to that section of the Company’s Form 10-K for disclosures regarding the risks and uncertainties related to the Company’s business.

Item 2 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None

Item 3 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4 
[REMOVED AND RESERVED]

Item 5 
Other Information 

None

Item 6 
Exhibits

 
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
 
 
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a).
 
 
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
            
 
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SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
QCR HOLDINGS, INC.
(Registrant)
 
       
       
Date  May 9, 2011
By:
/s/ Douglas M. Hultquist  
    Douglas M. Hultquist, President  
    Chief Executive Officer  
       
 
Date  May 9, 2011
By:
/s/ Todd A. Gipple  
    Todd A. Gipple, Executive Vice President  
    Chief Operating Officer  
    Chief Financial Officer  
 
 
 
 
 
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