Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013

 

¨ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 001-31940

 

 

F.N.B. CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Florida   25-1255406

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

One F.N.B. Boulevard, Hermitage, PA   16148
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 724-981-6000

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer   x    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-accelerated Filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

 

Outstanding at November 1, 2013

Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value   158,867,441 Shares

 

 

 


Table of Contents

F.N.B. CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

September 30, 2013

INDEX

 

     PAGE  

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements

  
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets

     3   
  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

     4   
  

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

     5   
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

     6   
  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     56   

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     78   

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

     78   

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  

Legal Proceedings

     79   

Item 1A.

  

Risk Factors

     80   

Item 2.

  

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     80   

Item 3.

  

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     80   

Item 4.

  

Mine Safety Disclosures

     80   

Item 5.

  

Other Information

     80   

Item 6.

  

Exhibits

     81   

Signatures

     82   

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

F.N.B. CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

Dollars in thousands, except par value

 

     September 30,     December 31,  
     2013     2012  
     (Unaudited)        

Assets

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 234,746      $ 216,233   

Interest bearing deposits with banks

     48,763        22,811   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

     283,509        239,044   

Securities available for sale

     1,115,558        1,172,683   

Securities held to maturity (fair value of $1,181,652 and $1,143,213)

     1,180,992        1,106,563   

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

     8,105        27,751   

Loans, net of unearned income of $52,598 and $51,661

     8,836,905        8,137,719   

Allowance for loan losses

     (110,052     (104,374
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Loans

     8,726,853        8,033,345   

Premises and equipment, net

     147,406        140,367   

Goodwill

     713,509        675,555   

Core deposit and other intangible assets, net

     35,400        37,851   

Bank owned life insurance

     263,781        246,088   

Other assets

     315,166        344,729   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 12,790,279      $ 12,023,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

    

Deposits:

    

Non-interest bearing demand

   $ 2,115,813      $ 1,738,195   

Savings and NOW

     5,247,922        4,808,121   

Certificates and other time deposits

     2,359,636        2,535,858   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Deposits

     9,723,371        9,082,174   

Other liabilities

     133,061        163,151   

Short-term borrowings

     1,166,180        1,083,138   

Long-term debt

     91,807        89,425   

Junior subordinated debt

     194,213        204,019   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     11,308,632        10,621,907   

Stockholders’ Equity

    

Common stock – $0.01 par value

    

Authorized – 500,000,000 shares

    

Issued – 145,913,917 and 140,314,846 shares

     1,455        1,398   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,440,779        1,376,601   

Retained earnings

     112,649        75,312   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (66,171     (46,224

Treasury stock – 650,482 and 385,604 shares at cost

     (7,065     (5,018
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     1,481,647        1,402,069   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 12,790,279      $ 12,023,976   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

F.N.B. CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

Unaudited

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,     September 30,  
     2013      2012     2013      2012  

Interest Income

          

Loans, including fees

   $ 97,499       $ 94,545      $ 286,156       $ 282,720   

Securities:

          

Taxable

     10,888         11,470        32,141         36,022   

Nontaxable

     1,377         1,682        4,336         5,083   

Dividends

     13         12        71         361   

Other

     13         47        45         142   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Interest Income

     109,790         107,756        322,749         324,328   

Interest Expense

          

Deposits

     6,895         10,205        22,503         32,776   

Short-term borrowings

     1,122         1,182        3,304         3,961   

Long-term debt

     719         860        2,268         2,702   

Junior subordinated debt

     1,800         1,978        5,578         5,956   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Interest Expense

     10,536         14,225        33,653         45,395   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Interest Income

     99,254         93,531        289,096         278,933   

Provision for loan losses

     7,280         8,429        22,724         22,028   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses

     91,974         85,102        266,372         256,905   

Non-Interest Income

          

Impairment losses on securities

     —           (440     —           (440

Non-credit related losses on securities not expected to be sold (recognized in other comprehensive income)

     —           321        —           321   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net impairment losses on securities

     —           (119     —           (119

Service charges

     16,512         17,666        51,703         52,419   

Insurance commissions and fees

     4,088         4,578        12,619         12,632   

Securities commissions and fees

     2,575         2,102        8,365         6,143   

Trust fees

     4,176         3,783        12,428         11,359   

Net securities gains (losses)

     5         (66     757         302   

Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans

     899         1,176        2,942         2,696   

Bank owned life insurance

     1,635         1,671        5,161         4,809   

Other

     2,968         4,022        9,307         9,095   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-Interest Income

     32,858         34,813        103,282         99,336   

Non-Interest Expense

          

Salaries and employee benefits

     45,155         41,579        132,261         127,255   

Net occupancy

     6,132         5,840        19,669         18,624   

Equipment

     6,415         5,728        18,013         16,598   

Amortization of intangibles

     2,115         2,242        6,226         6,892   

Outside services

     7,565         7,048        23,332         20,725   

FDIC insurance

     3,161         2,014        8,197         6,172   

Merger related

     913         88        4,211         7,399   

Other

     11,765         12,543        34,356         38,572   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Non-Interest Expense

     83,221         77,082        246,265         242,237   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income Before Income Taxes

     41,611         42,833        123,389         114,004   

Income taxes

     9,977         12,090        34,024         32,549   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income

   $ 31,634       $ 30,743      $ 89,365       $ 81,455   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income per Share – Basic

   $ 0.22       $ 0.22      $ 0.63       $ 0.59   

Net Income per Share – Diluted

     0.22         0.22        0.62         0.58   

Cash Dividends per Share

     0.12         0.12        0.36         0.36   

Comprehensive Income

   $ 27,540       $ 33,132      $ 69,418       $ 87,631   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

F.N.B. CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Dollars in thousands, except per share data

Unaudited

 

     Common
Stock
     Additional
Paid-In
Capital
     Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other

Comprehensive
Loss
    Treasury
Stock
    Total  

Balance at January 1, 2013

   $ 1,398       $ 1,376,601       $ 75,312      $ (46,224   $ (5,018   $ 1,402,069   

Net income

           89,365            89,365   

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

             (19,947       (19,947

Common stock dividends ($0.36/share)

           (52,028         (52,028

Issuance of common stock

     57         59,561             (2,047     57,571   

Restricted stock compensation

        3,339               3,339   

Tax expense of stock-based compensation

        1,278               1,278   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2013

   $ 1,455       $ 1,440,779       $ 112,649      $ (66,171   $ (7,065   $ 1,481,647   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at January 1, 2012

   $ 1,268       $ 1,224,572       $ 32,925      $ (45,148   $ (3,418   $ 1,210,199   

Net income

           81,455            81,455   

Change in other comprehensive income, net of tax

             6,176          6,176   

Common stock dividends ($0.36/share)

           (50,705         (50,705

Issuance of common stock

     129         145,833         (377       (1,548     144,037   

Restricted stock compensation

        3,451               3,451   

Tax expense of stock-based compensation

        385               385   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2012

   $ 1,397       $ 1,374,241       $ 63,298      $ (38,972   $ (4,966   $ 1,394,998   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

F.N.B. CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Dollars in thousands

Unaudited

 

     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,  
     2013     2012  

Operating Activities

    

Net income

   $ 89,365      $ 81,455   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

     21,845        21,989   

Provision for loan losses

     22,724        22,028   

Deferred tax expenses

     12,246        29,549   

Net securities gains

     (757     (302

Other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities

     —          119   

Tax benefit of stock-based compensation

     (1,278     (385

Net change in:

    

Interest receivable

     (1,568     (3,248

Interest payable

     (2,836     (3,506

Trading securities

     88,052        331,972   

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

     19,647        (7,300

Bank owned life insurance

     (1,808     (4,475

Other, net

     18,610        12,036   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

     264,242        479,932   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investing Activities

    

Net change in loans

     (473,933     (238,978

Securities available for sale:

    

Purchases

     (250,724     (780,185

Sales

     21,919        87,101   

Maturities

     269,330        367,025   

Securities held to maturity:

    

Purchases

     (335,533     (468,780

Sales

     17,429        2,903   

Maturities

     239,942        240,059   

Purchase of bank owned life insurance

     (10,016     (20,024

Withdrawal/surrender of bank owned life insurance

     —          20,701   

Increase in premises and equipment

     (7,745     (7,940

Net cash received in business combinations

     41,986        203,538   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

     (487,345     (594,580
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financing Activities

    

Net change in:

    

Non-interest bearing deposits, savings and NOW accounts

     536,442        567,788   

Time deposits

     (240,111     (249,764

Short-term borrowings

     68,643        155,177   

Increase in long-term debt

     37,602        26,961   

Decrease in long-term debt

     (73,867     (183,139

Decrease in junior subordinated debt

     (15,000     —     

Net proceeds from issuance of common stock

     4,609        6,586   

Tax benefit of stock-based compensation

     1,278        385   

Cash dividends paid

     (52,028     (50,705
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

     267,568        273,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     44,465        158,641   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     239,044        208,953   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

   $ 283,509      $ 367,594   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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Table of Contents

F.N.B. CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Dollars in thousands, except share data

(Unaudited)

September 30, 2013

BUSINESS

F.N.B. Corporation (the Corporation), headquartered in Hermitage, Pennsylvania, is a regional diversified financial services company operating in six states and three major metropolitan areas, including Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland and Cleveland, Ohio. The Corporation has more than 250 banking offices throughout Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia and Maryland. The Corporation provides a full range of commercial banking, consumer banking and wealth management solutions through its subsidiary network which is led by its largest affiliate, First National Bank of Pennsylvania (FNBPA). Commercial banking solutions include corporate banking, small business banking, investment real estate financing, asset based lending, capital markets and lease financing. Consumer banking products and services include deposit products, mortgage lending, consumer lending and a complete suite of mobile and online banking services. Wealth management services include asset management, private banking and insurance. The Corporation also operates Regency Finance Company (Regency), which has more than 70 consumer finance offices in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee.

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The Corporation’s accompanying consolidated financial statements and these notes to the financial statements include subsidiaries in which the Corporation has a controlling financial interest. The Corporation owns and operates FNBPA, First National Trust Company, First National Investment Services Company, LLC, F.N.B. Investment Advisors, Inc., First National Insurance Agency, LLC, Regency, F.N.B. Capital Corporation, LLC and Bank Capital Services, LLC, and includes results for each of these entities in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that are necessary, in the opinion of management, to fairly reflect the Corporation’s financial position and results of operations in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Events occurring subsequent to the date of the balance sheet have been evaluated for potential recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements through the date of the filing of the consolidated financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

Certain information and note disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. The interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of operating results the Corporation expects for the full year. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2013.

USE OF ESTIMATES

The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation conform with GAAP. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes include the allowance for loan losses, securities valuations, goodwill and other intangible assets and income taxes.

SECURITIES OFFERINGS

On November 1, 2013, the Corporation completed a public offering of 4,693,876 shares of common stock at a price of $12.25 per share, including 612,244 shares of common stock purchased by the underwriters pursuant to an over-allotment option, which the underwriters exercised in full. On November 1, 2013, the Corporation also completed a public offering of 4,000,000 Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th interest in the Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E, of the Corporation, at a price of $25.00 per share. The net proceeds of the combined offerings after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses were $151,175. The Corporation intends to use the proceeds from the offerings to proactively position itself for Basel III implementation, as discussed in the “Enhanced Regulatory Capital Standards” section of this Report, and to support future growth opportunities.

 

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MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

On October 12, 2013, the Corporation completed its acquisition of PVF Capital Corp. (PVF), a savings and loan holding company based in Solon, Ohio. On the acquisition date, the estimated fair values of PVF included $714,126 in assets, $500,000 in loans and $620,000 in deposits. The acquisition was valued at $110,280 and resulted in the Corporation issuing 8,893,598 shares of its common stock in exchange for 26,119,398 shares of PVF common stock. The assets and liabilities of PVF were recorded on the Corporation’s balance sheet at their preliminary estimated fair values as of October 12, 2013, the acquisition date, and PVF’s results of operations have been included in the Corporation’s consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income since that date. The operations of PVF are not included in the accompanying financial statements dated September 30, 2013. PVF’s banking affiliate, Park View Federal Savings Bank, was merged into FNBPA on October 12, 2013. Based on a preliminary purchase price allocation, during October 2013 the Corporation recorded $50,898 in goodwill and $4,400 in core deposit intangibles as a result of the acquisition. These fair value estimates are provisional amounts based on third party valuations that are currently under review. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes.

On April 6, 2013, the Corporation completed its acquisition of Annapolis Bancorp, Inc. (ANNB), a bank holding company based in Annapolis, Maryland. On the acquisition date, the estimated fair values of ANNB included $429,358 in assets, $254,911 in loans and $349,370 in deposits. The acquisition was valued at $56,300 and resulted in the Corporation issuing 4,641,412 shares of its common stock in exchange for 4,060,802 shares of ANNB common stock. Additionally, the Corporation paid $609, or $0.15 per share, to the holders of ANNB common stock as cash consideration due to the collection of a certain loan, as designated in the merger agreement. The assets and liabilities of ANNB were recorded on the Corporation’s balance sheet at their preliminary estimated fair values as of April 6, 2013, the acquisition date, and ANNB’s results of operations have been included in the Corporation’s consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income since that date. ANNB’s banking affiliate, BankAnnapolis, was merged into FNBPA on April 6, 2013. In conjunction with the acquisition, a warrant issued by ANNB to the U.S. Department of the Treasury (UST) under the Capital Purchase Program (CPP) was assumed by the Corporation and converted into a warrant to purchase up to 342,564 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The warrant expires January 30, 2019 and has an exercise price of $3.57 per share. Based on a preliminary purchase price allocation, the Corporation has recorded $37,954 in goodwill and $3,775 in core deposit intangibles as a result of the acquisition. These fair value estimates are provisional amounts based on third party valuations that are currently under review. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes.

On January 1, 2012, the Corporation completed its acquisition of Parkvale Financial Corporation (Parkvale), a unitary savings and loan holding company based in Monroeville, Pennsylvania. On the acquisition date, the fair values of Parkvale included $1,743,885 in assets, $919,480 in loans and $1,525,253 in deposits. The acquisition was valued at $140,900 and resulted in the Corporation issuing 12,159,312 shares of its common stock in exchange for 5,582,846 shares of Parkvale common stock. The assets and liabilities of Parkvale were recorded on the Corporation’s balance sheet at their fair values as of January 1, 2012, the acquisition date, and Parkvale’s results of operations have been included in the Corporation’s consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income since that date. Parkvale’s banking affiliate, Parkvale Bank, was merged into FNBPA on January 1, 2012. The warrant issued by Parkvale to the UST under the CPP was assumed by the Corporation and converted into a warrant to purchase up to 819,640 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The warrant expires December 23, 2018 and has an exercise price of $5.81. Based on the purchase price allocation, which was completed in the fourth quarter of 2012, the Corporation recorded $106,602 in goodwill and $16,033 in core deposit intangibles as a result of the acquisition. None of the goodwill is deductible for income tax purposes.

Pending Acquisition

On June 14, 2013, the Corporation announced the signing of a definitive merger agreement to acquire BCSB Bancorp, Inc. (BCSB), a bank holding company based in Baltimore, Maryland with approximately $640,000 in total assets. The transaction is valued at approximately $79,000. Under the terms of the merger agreement, BCSB shareholders will be entitled to receive 2.08 shares of the Corporation’s common stock for each share of BCSB common stock. BCSB’s banking affiliate, Baltimore County Savings Bank, will be merged into FNBPA. The transaction is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2014, pending regulatory approvals, the approval of BCSB shareholders and the satisfaction of other closing conditions.

 

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NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

Income Taxes

In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2013-11, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists, to provide guidance on the financial statement presentation of certain unrecognized tax benefits. An unrecognized tax benefit or a portion of an unrecognized tax benefit should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss or a tax credit carryforward with certain exceptions related to availability. The requirements of ASU 2013-11 are effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements, results of operations or liquidity of the Corporation.

Derivatives and Hedging

In July 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-10, Inclusion of the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate (or Overnight Index Swap Rate) as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes, which establishes the Fed Funds Effective Swap Rate as an acceptable U.S. benchmark interest rate, in addition to the UST and LIBOR swap rates, to provide risk managers with a more comprehensive spectrum of interest rate resets to utilize as the designated benchmark interest rate risk component under the hedge accounting guidance. The requirements of ASU 2013-10 are effective prospectively for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after July 17, 2013. The adoption of this update did not have a material effect on the financial statements, results of operations or liquidity of the Corporation.

Comprehensive Income

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, that requires an entity to report the effects of significant reclassifications out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income on the respective line item in net income if the amount being reclassified is required under GAAP to be reclassified to net income in its entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts not required to be reclassified in their entirety in the same reporting period, an entity shall add a cross reference to the related footnote where additional information about the effect of the reclassification is disclosed. The requirements of ASU 2013-02 were effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this update did not have a material effect on the financial statements, results of operations or liquidity of the Corporation.

Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

In January 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-01, Scope Clarification of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities, that clarifies the scope of its previously issued guidance, limiting the disclosure requirements to derivative instruments, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and lending transactions to the extent that they are offset in the financial statements or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement. The requirements of ASU 2013-01 are effective on January 1, 2013. The adoption of this update did not have a material effect on the financial statements, results of operations or liquidity of the Corporation.

 

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SECURITIES

The amortized cost and fair value of securities are as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  

Securities Available for Sale:

          

September 30, 2013

          

U.S. government-sponsored entities

   $ 336,126       $ 412       $ (4,386   $ 332,152   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

          

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     223,125         4,641         (128     227,638   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     506,672         405         (18,030     489,047   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     1,818         28         —          1,846   

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

     17,472         542         (139     17,875   

Collateralized debt obligations

     36,451         2,452         (10,199     28,704   

Other debt securities

     16,478         564         (914     16,128   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt securities

     1,138,142         9,044         (33,796     1,113,390   

Equity securities

     1,554         645         (31     2,168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,139,696       $ 9,689       $ (33,827   $ 1,115,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

          

U.S. government-sponsored entities

   $ 352,910       $ 1,676       $ (129   $ 354,457   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

          

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     267,575         7,575         —          275,150   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     465,574         4,201         (228     469,547   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     2,679         50         —          2,729   

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

     23,592         1,232         —          24,824   

Collateralized debt obligations

     34,765         967         (13,276     22,456   

Other debt securities

     21,790         695         (972     21,513   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total debt securities

     1,168,885         16,396         (14,605     1,170,676   

Equity securities

     1,554         462         (9     2,007   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,170,439       $ 16,858       $ (14,614   $ 1,172,683   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity:

          

September 30, 2013

          

U.S. Treasury

   $ 503       $ 122       $ —        $ 625   

U.S. government-sponsored entities

     43,403         191         (1,019     42,575   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

          

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     650,732         14,679         (2,414     662,997   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     341,743         759         (12,788     329,714   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     7,317         53         —          7,370   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     2,247         134         (31     2,350   

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

     135,047         2,641         (1,667     136,021   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,180,992       $ 18,579       $ (17,919   $ 1,181,652   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

          

U.S. Treasury

   $ 503       $ 188       $ —        $ 691   

U.S. government-sponsored entities

     28,731         280         (99     28,912   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

          

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     780,022         28,783         (1     808,804   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     133,976         1,266         —          135,242   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     14,082         130         —          14,212   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     1,024         39         —          1,063   

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

     147,713         6,099         —          153,812   

Collateralized debt obligations

     512         —           (35     477   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,106,563       $ 36,785       $ (135   $ 1,143,213   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The Corporation classifies securities as trading securities when management intends to sell such securities in the near term. Such securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains (losses) reflected through the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. The Corporation classified certain securities acquired in conjunction with the ANNB and Parkvale acquisitions as trading securities. The Corporation both acquired and sold these trading securities during the quarters in which the acquisitions occurred. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Corporation did not hold any trading securities.

Gross gains and gross losses were realized on securities as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,     September 30,  
     2013      2012     2013     2012  

Gross gains

   $ 5       $ 355      $ 1,120      $ 1,151   

Gross losses

     —           (421     (363     (849
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 5       $ (66   $ 757      $ 302   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of September 30, 2013, the amortized cost and fair value of securities, by contractual maturities, were as follows:

 

     Available for Sale      Held to Maturity  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 

Due in one year or less

   $ —         $ —         $ 2,461       $ 2,483   

Due from one to five years

     209,474         209,523         34,366         34,162   

Due from five to ten years

     150,871         147,783         65,749         66,086   

Due after ten years

     46,182         37,553         76,377         76,490   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     406,527         394,859         178,953         179,221   

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

           

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     223,125         227,638         650,732         662,997   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     506,672         489,047         341,743         329,714   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     1,818         1,846         7,317         7,370   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     —           —           2,247         2,350   

Equity securities

     1,554         2,168         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,139,696       $ 1,115,558       $ 1,180,992       $ 1,181,652   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maturities may differ from contractual terms because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without penalties. Periodic payments are received on mortgage-backed securities based on the payment patterns of the underlying collateral.

At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, securities with a carrying value of $1,025,579 and $725,450, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, trust deposits and for other purposes as required by law. Securities with a carrying value of $849,901 and $795,812 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, were pledged as collateral for short-term borrowings.

 

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Following are summaries of the fair values and unrealized losses of securities, segregated by length of impairment:

 

    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
    #     Fair
Value
    Unrealized
Losses
    #     Fair
Value
    Unrealized
Losses
    #     Fair
Value
    Unrealized
Losses
 

Securities Available for Sale:

                 

September 30, 2013

                 

U.S. government-sponsored entities

    12      $ 173,836      $ (4,386     —        $ —        $ —          12      $ 173,836      $ (4,386

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

                 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

    3        31,737        (128     —          —          —          3        31,737        (128

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

    28        416,085        (18,030     —          —          —          28        416,085        (18,030

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

    2        3,134        (139     —          —          —          2        3,134        (139

Collateralized debt obligations

    1        2,195        (3     9        8,927        (10,196     10        11,122        (10,199

Other debt securities

    —          —          —          4        5,963        (914     4        5,963        (914

Equity securities

    —          —          —          1        632        (31     1        632        (31
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    46      $ 626,987      $ (22,686     14      $ 15,522      $ (11,141     60      $ 642,509      $ (33,827
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

                 

U.S. government-sponsored entities

    3      $ 44,868      $ (129     —        $ —        $ —          3      $ 44,868      $ (129

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

                 

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

    3        47,174        (228     —          —          —          3        47,174        (228

Collateralized debt obligations

    7        8,708        (909     9        5,532        (12,367     16        14,240        (13,276

Other debt securities

    —          —          —          4        5,899        (972     4        5,899        (972

Equity securities

    1        654        (9     —          —          —          1        654        (9
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    14      $ 101,404      $ (1,275     13      $ 11,431      $ (13,339     27      $ 112,835      $ (14,614
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Securities Held to Maturity:

                 

September 30, 2013

                 

U.S. government-sponsored entities

    3      $ 39,027      $ (1,019     —          —          —          3      $ 39,027      $ (1,019

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

                 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

    18        237,938        (2,414     —          —          —          18        237,938        (2,414

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

    19        274,423        (12,788     —          —          —          19        274,423        (12,788

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

    1        991        (31     —          —          —          1        991        (31

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

    25        28,327        (1,667     —          —          —          25        28,327        (1,667
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    66      $ 580,706      $ (17,919     —          —          —          66      $ 580,706      $ (17,919
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

                 

U.S. government-sponsored entities

    1      $ 14,901      $ (99     —        $ —        $ —          1      $ 14,901      $ (99

Residential mortgage-backed securities:

                 

Agency mortgage-backed securities

    1        1,424        (1     —          —          —          1        1,424        (1

Collateralized debt obligations

    —          —          —          1        477        (35     1        477        (35
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    2      $ 16,325      $ (100     1      $ 477      $ (35     3      $ 16,802      $ (135
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation does not intend to sell the debt securities and it is not more likely than not the Corporation will be required to sell the securities before recovery of their amortized cost basis.

The Corporation’s unrealized losses on collateralized debt obligations (CDOs) relate to investments in trust preferred securities (TPS). The Corporation’s portfolio of TPS consists of single-issuer and pooled securities. The single-issuer securities are primarily from money-center and large regional banks and are included in other debt securities. The pooled securities consist of securities issued primarily by banks and thrifts, with some of the pools including a limited number of insurance companies. Investments in pooled securities are all in mezzanine tranches except for two investments in senior tranches, and are secured by over-collateralization or default protection provided by subordinated tranches. The non-credit portion of unrealized losses on investments in TPS is attributable to illiquidity and the uncertainty affecting these markets, as well as changes in interest rates.

 

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Other-Than-Temporary Impairment

The Corporation evaluates its investment securities portfolio for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) on a quarterly basis. Impairment is assessed at the individual security level. The Corporation considers an investment security impaired if the fair value of the security is less than its cost or amortized cost basis.

When impairment of an equity security is considered to be other-than-temporary, the security is written down to its fair value and an impairment loss is recorded as a loss within non-interest income in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income. When impairment of a debt security is considered to be other-than-temporary, the amount of the OTTI recorded as a loss within non-interest income and thereby recognized in earnings depends on whether the Corporation intends to sell the security or whether it is more likely than not that the Corporation will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis.

If the Corporation intends to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, OTTI shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value.

If the Corporation does not intend to sell the debt security and it is not more likely than not the Corporation will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, OTTI shall be separated into the amount representing credit loss and the amount related to all other market factors. The amount related to credit loss shall be recognized in earnings. The amount related to other market factors shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes.

The Corporation performs its OTTI evaluation process in a consistent and systematic manner and includes an evaluation of all available evidence. Documentation of the process is as extensive as necessary to support a conclusion as to whether a decline in fair value below cost or amortized cost is temporary or other-than-temporary and includes documentation supporting both observable and unobservable inputs and a rationale for conclusions reached. In making these determinations for pooled TPS, the Corporation consults with third-party advisory firms to provide additional valuation assistance.

This process considers factors such as the severity, length of time and anticipated recovery period of the impairment, recoveries or additional declines in fair value subsequent to the balance sheet date, recent events specific to the issuer, including investment downgrades by rating agencies and economic conditions in its industry, and the issuer’s financial condition, repayment capacity, capital strength and near-term prospects.

For debt securities, the Corporation also considers the payment structure of the debt security, the likelihood of the issuer being able to make future payments, failure of the issuer of the security to make scheduled interest and principal payments, whether the Corporation has made a decision to sell the security and whether the Corporation’s cash or working capital requirements or contractual or regulatory obligations indicate that the debt security will be required to be sold before a forecasted recovery occurs. For equity securities, the Corporation also considers its intent and ability to retain the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for a recovery in fair value. Among the factors that the Corporation considers in determining its intent and ability to retain the security is a review of its capital adequacy, interest rate risk position and liquidity. The assessment of a security’s ability to recover any decline in fair value, the ability of the issuer to meet contractual obligations, the Corporation’s intent and ability to retain the security, and whether it is more likely than not the Corporation will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis require considerable judgment.

Debt securities with credit ratings below AA at the time of purchase that are repayment-sensitive securities are evaluated using the guidance of ASC 325, Investments – Other. All other securities are required to be evaluated under ASC 320, Investments – Debt Securities.

The Corporation invested in TPS issued by special purpose vehicles (SPVs) that hold pools of collateral consisting of trust preferred and subordinated debt securities issued by banks, bank holding companies, thrifts and insurance companies. The securities issued by the SPVs are generally segregated into several classes known as tranches. Typically, the structure includes senior, mezzanine and equity tranches. The equity tranche represents the first loss position. The Corporation generally holds interests in mezzanine tranches. Interest and principal collected from the collateral held by the SPVs are distributed with a priority that provides the highest level of protection to the senior-most tranches. In order to provide a high level of protection to the senior tranches, cash flows are diverted to higher-level tranches if the principal and interest coverage tests are not met.

 

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The Corporation prices its holdings of TPS using Level 3 inputs in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, and guidance issued by the SEC. In this regard, the Corporation evaluates current available information in estimating the future cash flows of these securities and determines whether there have been favorable or adverse changes in estimated cash flows from the cash flows previously projected. The Corporation considers the structure and term of the pool and the financial condition of the underlying issuers. Specifically, the evaluation incorporates factors such as over-collateralization and interest coverage tests, interest rates and appropriate risk premiums, the timing and amount of interest and principal payments and the allocation of payments to the various tranches. Current estimates of cash flows are based on the most recent trustee reports, announcements of deferrals or defaults, and assumptions regarding expected future default rates, prepayment and recovery rates and other relevant information. In constructing these assumptions, the Corporation considers the following:

 

    that current defaults would have no recovery;

 

    that some individually analyzed deferrals will cure at rates varying from 10% to 90% after the deferral period ends;

 

    recent historical performance metrics, including profitability, capital ratios, loan charge-offs and loan reserve ratios, for the underlying institutions that would indicate a higher probability of default by the institution;

 

    that institutions identified as possessing a higher probability of default would recover at a rate of 10% for banks and 15% for insurance companies;

 

    that financial performance of the financial sector continues to be affected by the economic environment resulting in an expectation of additional deferrals and defaults in the future;

 

    whether the security is currently deferring interest; and

 

    the external rating of the security and recent changes to its external rating.

The primary evidence utilized by the Corporation is the level of current deferrals and defaults, the level of excess subordination that allows for receipt of full principal and interest, the credit rating for each security and the likelihood that future deferrals and defaults will occur at a level that will fully erode the excess subordination based on an assessment of the underlying collateral. The Corporation combines the results of these factors considered in estimating the future cash flows of these securities to determine whether there has been an adverse change in estimated cash flows from the cash flows previously projected.

The Corporation’s portfolio of TPS consists of 23 pooled issues and four single-issuer securities. Two of the pooled issues are senior tranches; the remaining 21 are mezzanine tranches. At September 30, 2013, the pooled TPS had an estimated fair value of $28,704 while the single-issuer TPS had an estimated fair value of $5,963. The Corporation has concluded from the analysis performed at September 30, 2013 that it is probable that the Corporation will collect all contractual principal and interest payments on all of its single-issuer and pooled TPS sufficient to recover the amortized cost basis of the securities.

At September 30, 2013, all four single-issuer TPS are current in regards to their principal and interest payments. Of the 23 pooled TPS, three are accruing interest based on the coupon rate, 18 are accreting income based on future expected cash flows and the remaining two are on non-accrual status. Income of $2,448 and $2,138 was recognized on pooled TPS for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Included in the amount for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $34 recognized on two pooled TPS which were sold in the second quarter of 2012.

The Corporation recognized net impairment losses on securities of $119 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 due to the write-down of securities that the Corporation deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. The Corporation did not recognize any impairment losses on securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

 

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The following table presents a summary of the cumulative credit-related OTTI charges recognized as components of earnings for securities for which a portion of an OTTI is recognized in other comprehensive income:

 

     Collateralized
Debt
Obligations
    Residential
Non-Agency
CMOs
    Total  

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

      

Beginning balance

   $ 17,155      $ 212      $ 17,367   

Loss where impairment was not previously recognized

     —          —          —     

Additional loss where impairment was previously recognized

     —          —          —     

Reduction due to credit impaired securities sold

     —          (212     (212
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 17,155      $ —        $ 17,155   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

      

Beginning balance

   $ 18,369      $ 29      $ 18,398   

Loss where impairment was not previously recognized

     119        —          119   

Additional loss where impairment was previously recognized

     —          —          —     

Reduction due to credit impaired securities sold

     (1,214     (29     (1,243
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 17,274      $ —        $ 17,274   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The secondary market for pooled TPS remains limited. Write-downs, when required, are based on an individual security’s credit performance and its ability to make its contractual principal and interest payments. Should credit quality deteriorate to a greater extent than projected, it is possible that additional write-downs may be required. The Corporation monitors actual deferrals and defaults as well as expected future deferrals and defaults to determine if there is a high probability for expected losses and contractual shortfalls of interest or principal, which could warrant further impairment. The Corporation evaluates its entire TPS portfolio each quarter to determine if additional write-downs are warranted.

 

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The following table provides information relating to the Corporation’s TPS as of September 30, 2013:

 

Deal Name

   Class    Current
Par
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
    Lowest
Credit
Ratings
   Number of
Issuers
Currently
Performing
     Actual
Defaults (as
a percent of
original
collateral)
     Actual
Deferrals (as
a percent of
original
collateral)
     Projected
Recovery
Rates on
Current
Deferrals (1)
     Expected
Defaults (%)
(2)
     Excess
Subordination
(as a percent
of current
collateral) (3)
 

Pooled TPS:

                                  

P1

   C1    $ 5,500       $ 2,571       $ 1,511       $ (1,060   C      42         22         7         41         18         0.00   

P2

   C1      4,889         3,073         1,241         (1,832   C      41         16         15         41         15         0.00   

P3

   C1      5,561         4,357         1,668         (2,689   C      47         13         9         34         16         0.00   

P4

   C1      3,994         3,120         1,197         (1,923   C      52         16         6         42         16         0.00   

P5

   B3      2,000         765         364         (401   C      14         29         10         48         11         0.00   

P6

   B1      3,028         2,497         1,004         (1,493   C      50         15         19         51         10         0.00   

P7

   C      5,048         828         875         47      C      36         14         22         37         14         0.00   

P8

   C      2,011         788         336         (452   C      44         16         11         36         17         0.42   

P9

   A4L      2,000         645         397         (248   C      24         16         13         43         11         0.00   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total OTTI

        34,031         18,644         8,593         (10,051        350         17         12         41         15      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

P10

   C1      5,220         1,077         1,434         357      C      42         22         7         41         18         0.00   

P11

   A2A      5,000         2,198         2,195         (3   B+      41         16         15         41         15         47.85   

P12

   C1      4,781         1,317         1,434         117      C      47         13         9         34         16         0.00   

P13

   C1      5,260         1,278         1,576         298      C      52         16         6         42         16         0.00   

P14

   C1      5,190         1,063         1,166         103      C      58         15         12         36         17         0.00   

P15

   C1      3,206         408         639         231      C      43         19         7         28         16         0.00   

P16

   C      3,339         651         673         22      C      36         15         12         28         15         0.00   

P17

   B      2,069         672         673         1      Ca      32         13         21         40         12         18.75   

P18

   B2      5,000         2,228         2,905         677      CCC      20         0         8         10         15         37.52   

P19

   B      4,070         963         1,340         377      C      44         16         11         36         17         0.52   

P20

   A1      3,304         1,983         2,037         54      BB-      46         21         6         35         15         54.24   

P21

   B      5,000         1,307         1,209         (98   C      15         18         6         49         11         0.00   

P22

   C1      5,531         1,386         1,399         13      C      23         15         12         42         11         0.00   

P23

   C1      5,606         1,276         1,431         155      C      23         16         10         44         11         0.00   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total Not OTTI

        62,576         17,807         20,111         2,304           522         16         10         36         15      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total Pooled TPS

      $ 96,607       $ 36,451       $ 28,704       $ (7,747        872         16         11         38         15      
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

16


Table of Contents

Deal Name

   Class      Current
Par
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
    Lowest
Credit
Ratings
   Number of
Issuers
Currently
Performing
     Actual
Defaults (as
a percent of
original
collateral)
     Actual
Deferrals (as
a percent of
original
collateral)
     Projected
Recovery
Rates on
Current
Deferrals (1)
     Expected
Defaults (%)
(2)
     Excess
Subordination
(as a percent
of current
collateral) (3)
 

Single Issuer TPS:

                                  

S1

           $ 2,000       $ 1,954       $ 1,600       $ (354   BB      1                                                                                        

S2

        2,000         1,924         1,620         (304   BBB      1                  

S3

        2,000         2,000         1,943         (57   B+      1                  

S4

        1,000         999         800         (199   BB      1                  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

                

Total Single Issuer TPS

  

   $ 7,000       $ 6,877       $ 5,963       $ (914        4                  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

                

Total TPS

      $ 103,607       $ 43,328       $ 34,667       $ (8,661        876                  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

                

 

(1) Some current deferrals are expected to cure at rates varying from 10% to 90% after five years.
(2) Expected future defaults as a percent of remaining performing collateral.
(3) Excess subordination represents the additional defaults in excess of both current and projected defaults that the CDO can absorb before the bond experiences any credit impairment.

 

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Table of Contents

States of the U.S. and Political Subdivisions

The Corporation’s municipal bond portfolio of $152,922 as of September 30, 2013 is highly rated with an average entity-specific rating of AA and 98.7% of the portfolio rated A or better. General obligation bonds comprise 99.0% of the portfolio. Geographically, municipal bonds support the Corporation’s footprint as 78.0% of the securities are from municipalities located throughout Pennsylvania. The average holding size of the securities in the municipal bond portfolio is $987. In addition to the strong stand-alone ratings, 67.7% of the municipalities have purchased credit enhancement insurance to strengthen the creditworthiness of their issue. Management also reviews the credit profile of each issuer on a quarterly basis.

FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK STOCK

The Corporation is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Pittsburgh. The FHLB requires members to purchase and hold a specified minimum level of FHLB stock based upon their level of borrowings, collateral balances and participation in other programs offered by the FHLB. Stock in the FHLB is non-marketable and is redeemable at the discretion of the FHLB. Both cash and stock dividends on FHLB stock are reported as income.

Members do not purchase stock in the FHLB for the same reasons that traditional equity investors acquire stock in an investor-owned enterprise. Rather, members purchase stock to obtain access to the low-cost products and services offered by the FHLB. Unlike equity securities of traditional for-profit enterprises, the stock of FHLB does not provide its holders with an opportunity for capital appreciation because, by regulation, FHLB stock can only be purchased, redeemed and transferred at par value.

At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Corporation’s FHLB stock totaled $21,636 and $24,560, respectively, and is included in other assets on the balance sheet. The Corporation accounts for the stock in accordance with ASC 325, which requires the investment to be carried at cost and evaluated for impairment based on the ultimate recoverability of the par value. Due to the continued improvement of the FHLB’s financial performance and stability over the past several years, the Corporation believes its holdings in the stock are ultimately recoverable at par value and, therefore, determined that FHLB stock was not other-than-temporarily impaired. In addition, the Corporation has ample liquidity and does not require redemption of its FHLB stock in the foreseeable future.

LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Following is a summary of loans, net of unearned income:

 

     Originated
Loans
     Acquired
Loans
     Total
Loans
 

September 30, 2013

        

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,548,278       $ 372,530       $ 2,920,808   

Commercial and industrial

     1,689,467         65,768         1,755,235   

Commercial leases

     141,714         —           141,714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     4,379,459         438,298         4,817,757   

Direct installment

     1,349,804         58,735         1,408,539   

Residential mortgages

     669,978         361,827         1,031,805   

Indirect installment

     631,030         7,282         638,312   

Consumer lines of credit

     804,453         83,528         887,981   

Other

     52,511         —           52,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 7,887,235       $ 949,670       $ 8,836,905   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Originated
Loans
     Acquired
Loans
     Total
Loans
 

December 31, 2012

        

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,448,471       $ 258,575       $ 2,707,046   

Commercial and industrial

     1,555,301         47,013         1,602,314   

Commercial leases

     130,133         —           130,133   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     4,133,905         305,588         4,439,493   

Direct installment

     1,108,865         69,665         1,178,530   

Residential mortgages

     653,826         438,402         1,092,228   

Indirect installment

     568,324         13,713         582,037   

Consumer lines of credit

     732,534         72,960         805,494   

Other

     39,937         —           39,937   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 7,237,391       $ 900,328       $ 8,137,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The carrying amount of acquired loans at September 30, 2013 totaled $944,954, including purchased credit-impaired (PCI) loans with a carrying amount of $16,559, while the carrying amount of acquired loans at December 31, 2012 totaled $896,148, including PCI loans with a carrying amount of $15,864. The outstanding contractual balance receivable of acquired loans at September 30, 2013 totaled $1,011,890, including PCI loans with an outstanding contractual balance receivable of $43,767, while the outstanding contractual balance receivable of acquired loans at December 31, 2012 totaled $949,862, including PCI loans with an outstanding contractual balance receivable of $41,134.

Commercial real estate includes both owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied loans secured by commercial properties. Commercial and industrial includes loans to businesses that are not secured by real estate. Commercial leases consist of loans for new or used equipment. Direct installment is comprised of fixed-rate, closed-end consumer loans for personal, family or household use, such as home equity loans and automobile loans. Residential mortgages consist of conventional and jumbo mortgage loans for non-commercial properties. Indirect installment is comprised of loans originated by third parties and underwritten by the Corporation, primarily automobile loans. Consumer lines of credit include home equity lines of credit (HELOC) and consumer lines of credit that are either unsecured or secured by collateral other than home equity. Other is comprised primarily of mezzanine loans and student loans.

The loan portfolio consists principally of loans to individuals and small- and medium-sized businesses within the Corporation’s primary market area of Pennsylvania, northeastern Ohio, northern West Virginia and central Maryland. The commercial real estate portfolio also includes run-off loans in Florida, which totaled $49,189 or 0.6% of total loans at September 30, 2013, compared to $68,627 or 0.8% of total loans at December 31, 2012. Additionally, the total loan portfolio contains consumer finance loans to individuals in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Tennessee and Kentucky, which equaled $175,123 or 2.0% of total loans at September 30, 2013, compared to $170,999 or 2.1% of total loans at December 31, 2012. Due to the relative size of the consumer finance loan portfolio, they are not segregated from other consumer loans.

As of September 30, 2013, 45.2% of the commercial real estate loans were owner-occupied, while the remaining 54.8% were non-owner-occupied, compared to 46.5% and 53.5%, respectively, as of December 31, 2012. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Corporation had commercial construction loans of $215,433 and $190,206, respectively, representing 2.4% and 2.3% of total loans, respectively.

ASC 310-30 Loans

All loans acquired in the ANNB and Parkvale acquisitions, except for revolving loans, are accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30. Revolving loans are accounted for under ASC 310-20. The Corporation’s allowance for loan losses for acquired loans reflects only those losses incurred after acquisition.

 

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Table of Contents

The following table reflects amounts at acquisition for all purchased loans subject to ASC310-30 (impaired and non-impaired) acquired from ANNB in 2013 and Parkvale in 2012:

 

     Acquired
Impaired
Loans
    Acquired
Performing
Loans
    Total  

Acquired from ANNB in 2013

      

Contractually required cash flows at acquisition

   $ 12,200      $ 270,197      $ 282,397   

Non-accretable difference (expected losses and foregone interest)

     (7,829     (13,705     (21,534
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition

     4,371        256,492        260,863   

Accretable yield

     (523     (41,207     (41,730
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basis in acquired loans at acquisition

   $ 3,848      $ 215,285      $ 219,133   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquired from Parkvale in 2012

      

Contractually required cash flows at acquisition

   $ 12,224      $ 1,327,342      $ 1,339,566   

Non-accretable difference (expected losses and foregone interest)

     (6,070     (214,541     (220,611
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition

     6,154        1,112,801        1,118,955   

Accretable yield

     (589     (293,594     (294,183
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basis in acquired loans at acquisition

   $ 5,565      $ 819,207      $ 824,772   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table provides a summary of change in accretable yield for all acquired loans:

 

     Acquired
Impaired
Loans
    Acquired
Performing
Loans
    Total  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

      

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 778      $ 253,375      $ 254,153   

Acquisitions

     523        41,207        41,730   

Reduction due to unexpected early payoffs

     —          (37,432     (37,432

Reclass from non-accretable difference

     6,318        1,555        7,873   

Disposals/transfers

     164        (210     (46

Accretion

     (2,250     (27,629     (29,879
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 5,533      $ 230,866      $ 236,399   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2012

      

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 2,477      $ 49,229      $ 51,706   

Acquisitions

     589        293,594        294,183   

Reduction due to unexpected early payoffs

     —          (57,840     (57,840

Reclass from non-accretable difference

     3,539        10,915        14,454   

Disposals/transfers

     (49     (615     (664

Accretion

     (5,778     (41,908     (47,686
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 778      $ 253,375      $ 254,153   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased Credit-Impaired (PCI) Loans

The Corporation has acquired loans for which there was evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and for which it was probable, at acquisition, that all contractually required payments would not be collected.

Following is information about PCI loans identified in the Corporation’s acquisition of ANNB:

 

     At
Acquisition
     September 30,
2013
 

Outstanding balance

   $ 12,220       $ 11,867   

Carrying amount

     3,848         3,442   

Allowance for loan losses

     n/a         —     

Impairment recognized since acquisition

     n/a         —     

Allowance reduction recognized since acquisition

     n/a         —     

 

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Table of Contents

Following is information about PCI loans identified in the Corporation’s acquisition of Parkvale:

 

     At
Acquisition
     December 31,
2012
 

Outstanding balance

   $ 9,135       $ 3,704   

Carrying amount

     5,565         2,552   

Allowance for loan losses

     n/a         103   

Impairment recognized since acquisition

     n/a         103   

Allowance reduction recognized since acquisition

     n/a         —     

Following is information about the Corporation’s PCI loans:

 

     Outstanding
Balance
    Non-
Accretable
Difference
    Expected
Cash Flows
    Accretable
Yield
    Recorded
Investment
 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

  

     

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 41,134      $ (23,733   $ 17,401      $ (778   $ 16,623   

Acquisitions

     12,220        (7,849     4,371        (523     3,848   

Accretion

     —          —          —          2,250        2,250   

Payments received

     (3,087     —          (3,087     —          (3,087

Reclass from non-accretable difference

     —          6,318        6,318        (6,318     —     

Disposals/transfers

     (8,442     6,193        (2,249     (164     (2,413

Contractual interest

     1,942        (1,942     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 43,767      $ (21,013   $ 22,754      $ (5,533   $ 17,221   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

          

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 51,693      $ (33,377   $ 18,316      $ (2,477   $ 15,839   

Acquisitions

     9,135        (2,981     6,154        (589     5,565   

Accretion

     —          —          —          5,778        5,778   

Payments received

     (9,556     —          (9,556     —          (9,556

Reclass from non-accretable difference

     —          3,539        3,539        (3,539     —     

Disposals/transfers

     (12,494     11,442        (1,052     49        (1,003

Contractual interest

     2,356        (2,356     —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 41,134      $ (23,733   $ 17,401      $ (778   $ 16,623   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accretion in the table above includes $440 in 2013 and $3,539 in 2012 that primarily represents payoffs received on certain loans in excess of expected cash flows.

Credit Quality

Management monitors the credit quality of the Corporation’s loan portfolio on an ongoing basis. Measurement of delinquency and past due status are based on the contractual terms of each loan.

Non-performing loans include non-accrual loans and non-performing troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). Past due loans are reviewed on a monthly basis to identify loans for non-accrual status. The Corporation places a loan on non-accrual status and discontinues interest accruals on originated loans generally when principal or interest is due and has remained unpaid for a certain number of days unless the loan is both well secured and in the process of collection. Commercial loans are placed on non-accrual at 90 days, installment loans are placed on non-accrual at 120 days and residential mortgages and consumer lines of credit are generally placed on non-accrual at 180 days. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, all unpaid interest is reversed. Non-accrual loans may not be restored to accrual status until all delinquent principal and interest have been paid and the ultimate ability to collect the remaining principal and interest is reasonably assured. TDRs are loans in which the borrower has been granted a concession on the interest rate or the original repayment terms due to financial distress. Non-performing assets also include debt securities on which OTTI has been taken in the current or prior periods that have not been returned to accrual status.

 

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Table of Contents

Following is a summary of non-performing assets:

 

     September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

Non-accrual loans

   $ 65,451      $ 66,004   

Troubled debt restructurings

     17,252        14,876   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans

     82,703        80,880   

Other real estate owned (OREO)

     35,144        35,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing loans and OREO

     117,847        116,137   

Non-performing investments

     733        2,809   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 118,580      $ 118,946   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Asset quality ratios:

    

Non-performing loans as a percent of total loans

     0.94     0.99

Non-performing loans + OREO as a percent of total loans + OREO

     1.33     1.42

Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets

     0.93     0.99

The following tables provide an analysis of the aging of the Corporation’s past due loans by class, segregated by loans originated and loans acquired:

 

     30-89 Days
Past Due
     >90 Days
Past Due and

Still Accruing
     Non-
Accrual
     Total
Past Due
     Current      Total
Loans
 

Originated loans:

                 

September 30, 2013

                 

Commercial real estate

   $ 7,041       $ 301       $ 47,151       $ 54,493       $ 2,493,785       $ 2,548,278   

Commercial and industrial

     4,068         459         8,081         12,608         1,676,859         1,689,467   

Commercial leases

     836         —           782         1,618         140,096         141,714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     11,945         760         56,014         68,719         4,310,740         4,379,459   

Direct installment

     9,952         2,515         4,462         16,929         1,332,875         1,349,804   

Residential mortgages

     12,331         1,986         3,694         18,011         651,967         669,978   

Indirect installment

     4,815         607         975         6,397         624,633         631,030   

Consumer lines of credit

     2,146         1,113         306         3,565         800,888         804,453   

Other

     23         37         —           60         52,451         52,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 41,212       $ 7,018       $ 65,451       $ 113,681       $ 7,773,554       $ 7,887,235   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

                 

Commercial real estate

   $ 5,786       $ 533       $ 47,895       $ 54,214       $ 2,394,257       $ 2,448,471   

Commercial and industrial

     7,310         456         6,017         13,783         1,541,518         1,555,301   

Commercial leases

     1,671         —           965         2,636         127,497         130,133   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     14,767         989         54,877         70,633         4,063,272         4,133,905   

Direct installment

     8,834         2,717         3,342         14,893         1,093,972         1,108,865   

Residential mortgages

     15,821         2,365         2,891         21,077         632,749         653,826   

Indirect installment

     5,114         374         1,039         6,527         561,797         568,324   

Consumer lines of credit

     1,633         247         355         2,235         730,299         732,534   

Other

     36         15         3,500         3,551         36,386         39,937   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 46,205       $ 6,707       $ 66,004       $ 118,916       $ 7,118,475       $ 7,237,391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

22


Table of Contents
     30-89
Days
Past Due
     ³ 90 Days
Past Due
and Still
Accruing
     Non-Accrual      Total
Past
Due (1)
     Current      Discount     Total
Loans
 

Acquired Loans:

                   

September 30, 2013

                   

Commercial real estate

   $ 4,681       $ 16,002         —         $ 20,683       $ 370,373       $ (18,526   $ 372,530   

Commercial and industrial

     3,396         4,500         —           7,896         63,566         (5,694     65,768   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     8,077         20,502         —           28,579         433,939         (24,220     438,298   

Direct installment

     1,147         1,023         —           2,170         53,785         2,780        58,735   

Residential mortgages

     7,272         19,002         —           26,274         370,609         (35,056     361,827   

Indirect installment

     246         38         —           284         7,661         (663     7,282   

Consumer lines of credit

     226         893         —           1,119         87,470         (5,061     83,528   

Other

     —           —           —           —           —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 16,968       $ 41,458         —         $ 58,426       $ 953,464       $ (62,220   $ 949,670   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

                   

Commercial real estate

   $ 6,829       $ 13,597         —         $ 20,426       $ 250,116       $ (11,967   $ 258,575   

Commercial and industrial

     1,653         138         —           1,791         47,351         (2,129     47,013   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     8,482         13,735         —           22,217         297,467         (14,096     305,588   

Direct installment

     1,454         947         —           2,401         63,502         3,762        69,665   

Residential mortgages

     12,137         21,069         —           33,206         439,620         (34,424     438,402   

Indirect installment

     347         56         —           403         14,089         (779     13,713   

Consumer lines of credit

     379         778         —           1,157         75,800         (3,997     72,960   

Other

     —           —           —           —           —           —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 22,799       $ 36,585         —         $ 59,384       $ 890,478       $ (49,534   $ 900,328   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Past due information for loans acquired is based on the contractual balance outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

The Corporation utilizes the following categories to monitor credit quality within its commercial loan portfolio:

 

Rating

Category

  

Definition

Pass    in general, the condition of the borrower and the performance of the loan is satisfactory or better
Special Mention    in general, the condition of the borrower has deteriorated, requiring an increased level of monitoring
Substandard    in general, the condition of the borrower has significantly deteriorated and the performance of the loan could further deteriorate if deficiencies are not corrected
Doubtful    in general, the condition of the borrower has significantly deteriorated and the collection in full of both principal and interest is highly questionable or improbable

The use of these internally assigned credit quality categories within the commercial loan portfolio permits management’s use of migration and roll rate analysis to estimate a quantitative portion of credit risk. The Corporation’s internal credit risk grading system is based on past experiences with similarly graded loans and conforms with regulatory categories. In general, loan risk ratings within each category are reviewed on an ongoing basis according to the Corporation’s policy for each class of loans. Each quarter, management analyzes the resulting ratings, as well as other external statistics and factors such as delinquency, to track the migration performance of the commercial loan portfolio. Loans within the Pass credit category or that migrate toward the Pass credit category generally have a lower risk of loss compared to loans that migrate toward the Substandard or Doubtful credit categories. Accordingly, management applies higher risk factors to Substandard and Doubtful credit categories.

 

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Table of Contents

The following tables present a summary of the Corporation’s commercial loans by credit quality category, segregated by loans originated and loans acquired:

 

     Commercial Loan Credit Quality Categories  
     Pass      Special
Mention
     Substandard      Doubtful      Total  

Originated Loans:

              

September 30, 2013

              

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,388,404       $ 46,750       $ 110,342       $ 2,782       $ 2,548,278   

Commercial and industrial

     1,550,195         80,987         57,966         319         1,689,467   

Commercial leases

     139,966         764         984         —           141,714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4,078,565       $ 128,501       $ 169,292       $ 3,101       $ 4,379,459   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

              

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,282,139       $ 57,938       $ 106,258       $ 2,136       $ 2,448,471   

Commercial and industrial

     1,472,598         32,227         49,814         662         1,555,301   

Commercial leases

     126,283         243         3,607         —           130,133   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,881,020       $ 90,408       $ 159,679       $ 2,798       $ 4,133,905   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquired Loans:

              

September 30, 2013

              

Commercial real estate

   $ 277,806       $ 47,663       $ 45,673       $ 1,388       $ 372,530   

Commercial and industrial

     49,105         5,067         11,582         14         65,768   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 326,911       $ 52,730       $ 57,255       $ 1,402       $ 438,298   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

              

Commercial real estate

   $ 204,300       $ 14,713       $ 39,093       $ 469       $ 258,575   

Commercial and industrial

     39,596         3,611         3,804         2         47,013   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 243,896       $ 18,324       $ 42,897       $ 471       $ 305,588   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit quality information for acquired loans is based on the contractual balance outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The increase in acquired loans in 2013 primarily relates to the ANNB acquisition on April 6, 2013.

The Corporation uses payment status and delinquency migration analysis within the consumer and other loan classes to enable management to estimate a quantitative portion of credit risk. Each month, management analyzes payment and volume activity, as well as other external statistics and factors such as unemployment, to determine how consumer loans are performing.

 

24


Table of Contents

Following is a table showing originated consumer loans by payment status:

 

     Consumer Loan Credit Quality
by Payment Status
 
     Performing      Non-Performing      Total  

September 30, 2013

        

Direct installment

   $ 1,339,139       $ 10,665       $ 1,349,804   

Residential mortgages

     656,674         13,304         669,978   

Indirect installment

     629,838         1,092         631,030   

Consumer lines of credit

     803,904         549         804,453   

Other

     52,511         —           52,511   

December 31, 2012

        

Direct installment

   $ 1,100,324       $ 8,541       $ 1,108,865   

Residential mortgages

     642,406         11,420         653,826   

Indirect installment

     567,192         1,132         568,324   

Consumer lines of credit

     731,788         746         732,534   

Other

     36,437         3,500         39,937   

Loans are designated as impaired when, in the opinion of management, based on current information and events, the collection of principal and interest in accordance with the loan contract is doubtful. Typically, the Corporation does not consider loans for impairment unless a sustained period of delinquency (i.e., 90-plus days) is noted or there are subsequent events that impact repayment probability (i.e., negative financial trends, bankruptcy filings, imminent foreclosure proceedings, etc.). Impairment is evaluated in the aggregate for consumer installment loans, residential mortgages, consumer lines of credit, commercial leases and commercial loan relationships less than $500. For commercial loan relationships greater than or equal to $500, a specific valuation allowance is allocated, if necessary, so that the loan is reported net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using a market interest rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Consistent with the Corporation’s existing method of income recognition for loans, interest on impaired loans, except those classified as non-accrual, is recognized as income using the accrual method. Impaired loans, or portions thereof, are charged off when deemed uncollectible.

 

25


Table of Contents

Following is a summary of information pertaining to originated loans considered to be impaired, by class of loans:

 

     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Specific
Related

Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
 

At or For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

           

With no specific allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

   $ 34,281       $ 46,548       $ —         $ 34,165   

Commercial and industrial

     9,308         11,377         —           9,448   

Commercial leases

     782         782         —           729   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     44,371         58,707         —           44,342   

Direct installment

     10,665         10,901         —           10,451   

Residential mortgages

     13,298         13,561         —           13,767   

Indirect installment

     1,092         2,491         —           1,169   

Consumer lines of credit

     549         609         —           631   

Other

     —           —           —           583   

With a specific allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

     14,300         23,748         2,782         14,379   

Commercial and industrial

     124         131         124         126   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     14,424         23,879         2,906         14,505   

Direct installment

     —           —           —           —     

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           —     

Indirect installment

     —           —           —           —     

Consumer lines of credit

     —           —           —           —     

Other

     —           —           —           —     

Total:

           

Commercial real estate

     48,581         70,296         2,782         48,544   

Commercial and industrial

     9,432         11,508         124         9,574   

Commercial leases

     782         782         —           729   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     58,795         82,586         2,906         58,847   

Direct installment

     10,665         10,901         —           10,451   

Residential mortgages

     13,298         13,561         —           13,767   

Indirect installment

     1,092         2,491         —           1,169   

Consumer lines of credit

     549         609         —           631   

Other

     —           —           —           583   

 

26


Table of Contents
     Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Specific
Related

Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
 

At or For the Year Ended December 31, 2012

           

With no specific allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

   $ 37,119       $ 50,234       $ —         $ 36,426   

Commercial and industrial

     7,074         9,597         —           6,992   

Commercial leases

     965         —           —           1,053   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     45,158         59,831         —           44,471   

Direct installment

     8,541         8,693         —           6,443   

Residential mortgages

     11,414         11,223         —           9,059   

Indirect installment

     1,132         2,381         —           1,133   

Consumer lines of credit

     746         792         —           591   

Other

     3,500         3,500         —           3,500   

With a specific allowance recorded:

           

Commercial real estate

     12,623         21,877         2,136         14,522   

Commercial and industrial

     590         590         590         592   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     13,213         22,467         2,726         15,114   

Direct installment

     —           —           —           —     

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           —     

Indirect installment

     —           —           —           —     

Consumer lines of credit

     —           —           —           —     

Other

     —           —           —           —     

Total:

           

Commercial real estate

     49,742         72,111         2,136         50,948   

Commercial and industrial

     7,664         10,187         590         7,584   

Commercial leases

     965         —           —           1,053   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     58,371         82,298         2,726         59,585   

Direct installment

     8,541         8,693         —           6,443   

Residential mortgages

     11,414         11,223         —           9,059   

Indirect installment

     1,132         2,381         —           1,133   

Consumer lines of credit

     746         792         —           591   

Other

     3,500         3,500         —           3,500   

Interest income is generally no longer recognized once a loan becomes impaired.

The above tables do not include PCI loans with a recorded investment of $17,221 at September 30, 2013 and $16,623 at December 31, 2012. These tables do not reflect the additional allowance for loan losses relating to acquired loans in the following pools and categories: commercial real estate of $1,443; commercial and industrial of $1,023; direct installment of $916; residential mortgages of $1,039; and indirect installment of $295, totaling $4,716 at September 30, 2013 and commercial real estate of $1,955; commercial and industrial of $1,140; direct installment of $657; residential mortgages of $69; and indirect installment of $359, totaling $4,180 at December 31, 2012.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

TDRs are loans whose contractual terms have been modified in a manner that grants a concession to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties. TDRs typically result from loss mitigation activities and could include the extension of a maturity date, interest rate reduction, principal forgiveness, deferral or decrease in payments for a period of time and other actions intended to minimize the economic loss and to avoid foreclosure or repossession of collateral.

 

27


Table of Contents

Following is a summary of the composition of total TDRs:

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Accruing:

     

Performing

   $ 10,102       $ 12,659   

Non-performing

     17,252         14,876   

Non-accrual

     12,185         12,385   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 39,539       $ 39,920   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TDRs that are accruing and performing include loans that met the criteria for non-accrual of interest prior to restructuring for which the Corporation can reasonably estimate the timing and amount of the expected cash flows on such loans and for which the Corporation expects to fully collect the new carrying value of the loans. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Corporation returned to performing status $1,737 in restructured loans, all of which were secured by residential mortgages that have consistently met their modified obligations for more than six months. TDRs that are accruing and non-performing are comprised of consumer loans that have not demonstrated a consistent repayment pattern on the modified terms for more than six months, however it is expected that the Corporation will collect all future principal and interest payments. TDRs that are on non-accrual are not placed on accruing status until all delinquent principal and interest have been paid and the ultimate collectability of the remaining principal and interest is reasonably assured. Some loan modifications classified as TDRs may not ultimately result in the full collection of principal and interest, as modified, and result in potential incremental losses which are factored into the allowance for loan losses.

Excluding purchased impaired loans, commercial loans over $500 whose terms have been modified in a TDR are generally placed on non-accrual, individually analyzed and measured for estimated impairment based on the fair value of the underlying collateral. The Corporation’s allowance for loan losses included specific reserves for commercial TDRs of $756 and $41 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and pooled reserves for individual loans under $500 of $108 and $297 for those same periods, based on historical loss experience. Upon default, the amount of the recorded investment in the TDR in excess of the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs is generally considered a confirmed loss and is charged-off against the allowance for loan losses.

All other classes of loans, which are primarily secured by residential properties, whose terms have been modified in a TDR are pooled and measured for estimated impairment based on the expected net present value of the estimated future cash flows of the pool. The Corporation’s allowance for loan losses included pooled reserves for these classes of loans of $1,096 and $1,455 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Upon default of an individual loan, the Corporation’s charge-off policy is followed accordingly for that class of loan.

 

28


Table of Contents

The majority of TDRs are the result of interest rate concessions for a limited period of time. Following is a summary of loans, by class, that have been restructured during the periods indicated:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2013
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2013
 
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding

Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification

Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding

Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification

Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 

Commercial real estate

     2       $ 212       $ 207         7       $ 1,252       $ 1,031   

Commercial and industrial

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     2         212         207         7         1,252         1,031   

Direct installment

     117         1,199         1,168         300         3,078         2,930   

Residential mortgages

     9         346         348         39         1,809         1,784   

Indirect installment

     5         20         18         20         92         84   

Consumer lines of credit

     1         6         6         14         207         204   

Other

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     134       $ 1,783       $ 1,747         380       $ 6,438       $ 6,033   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
 
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding

Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification

Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
     Number
of
Contracts
     Pre-Modification
Outstanding

Recorded
Investment
     Post-
Modification

Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 

Commercial real estate

     13       $ 2,183       $ 2,245         16       $ 2,341       $ 2,971   

Commercial and industrial

     4         51         48         7         254         123   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     17         2,234         2,293         23         2,595         3,094   

Direct installment

     50         237         228         229         1,597         1,557   

Residential mortgages

     15         934         996         39         2,085         2,266   

Indirect installment

     4         30         30         17         105         97   

Consumer lines of credit

     2         2         3         4         5         5   

Other

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     88       $ 3,437       $ 3,550         312       $ 6,387       $ 7,019   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

29


Table of Contents

Following is a summary of TDRs, by class of loans, for which there was a payment default during the periods indicated, excluding loans that were either charged-off or cured by period end. Default occurs when a loan is 90 days or more past due and is within 12 months of restructuring.

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2013 (1)
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2013 (1)
 
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
 

Commercial real estate

     —         $ —           1       $ 751   

Commercial and industrial

     —           —           1         15   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     —           —           2         766   

Direct installment

     24         254         53         509   

Residential mortgages

     2         99         5         240   

Indirect installment

     —           —           4         37   

Consumer lines of credit

     1         85         1         85   

Other

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     27       $ 438         65       $ 1,637   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30, 2012 (1)
     Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012 (1)
 
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
     Number of
Contracts
     Recorded
Investment
 

Commercial real estate

     —         $ —           —         $ —     

Commercial and industrial

     —           —           —           —     

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     —           —           —           —     

Direct installment

     21         138         27         165   

Residential mortgages

     1         25         3         208   

Indirect installment

     2         6         3         8   

Consumer lines of credit

     —           —           —           —     

Other

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     24       $ 169         33       $    381   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The recorded investment is as of period end.

Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision charged to earnings. Loan losses are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance for loan losses. Allowances for impaired loans are generally determined based on collateral values or the present value of estimated cash flows. Changes in the allowance for loan losses related to impaired loans are charged or credited to the provision for loan losses.

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that, in management’s judgment, is believed adequate to absorb probable losses associated with specifically identified loans, as well as estimated probable credit losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio. Adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is based on management’s evaluation of potential loan losses in the loan portfolio, which includes an assessment of past experience, current economic conditions in specific industries and geographic areas, general economic conditions, known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio, the estimated value of underlying collateral and residuals and changes in the composition of the loan portfolio. Determination of the allowance for loan losses is inherently subjective as it requires significant estimates, including the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience and consideration of current environmental factors and economic trends, all of which are susceptible to significant change.

 

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Table of Contents

Management estimates the allowance for loan losses pursuant to ASC 450, Contingencies, and ASC 310, Receivables. ASC 310 is applied to commercial loans that are individually evaluated for impairment. Under ASC 310, a loan is impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the loan will not be repaid according to its original contractual terms, including both principal and interest. Management performs individual assessments of impaired commercial loan relationships greater than or equal to $500 to determine the existence of loss exposure and, where applicable, the extent of loss exposure based upon the present value of expected future cash flows available to pay the loan, or based upon the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs where a loan is collateral dependent. Commercial loans excluded from individual assessment, as well as smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer installment, residential mortgages, consumer lines of credit and commercial leases, are evaluated for loss exposure under ASC 450 based upon historical loss rates for each of these categories of loans.

Following is a summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses, by loan class:

 

     Balance at
Beginning of
Period
    Charge-
Offs
    Recoveries     Net
Charge-
Offs
    Provision
for Loan
Losses
    Balance at
End of
Period
 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

  

       

Commercial real estate

   $ 35,666      $ (365   $ 80      $ (285   $ (538   $ 34,843   

Commercial and industrial

     32,486        (1,529     231        (1,298     1,460        32,648   

Commercial leases

     1,756        (69     59        (10     21        1,767   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     69,908        (1,963     370        (1,593     943        69,258   

Direct installment

     15,993        (2,183     227        (1,956     3,194        17,231   

Residential mortgages

     5,120        (174     50        (124     437        5,433   

Indirect installment

     5,626        (807     188        (619     1,120        6,127   

Consumer lines of credit

     6,421        (454     60        (394     1,052        7,079   

Other

     (219     (333     —          (333     760        208   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on originated loans

     102,849        (5,914     895        (5,019     7,506        105,336   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased credit-impaired loans

     325        —          —          —          337        662   

Other acquired loans

     5,106        70        (559     (489     (563     4,054   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on acquired loans

     5,431        70        (559     (489     (226     4,716   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance

   $ 108,280      $ (5,844   $ 336      $ (5,508   $ 7,280      $ 110,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2012

            

Commercial real estate

   $ 38,480      $ (1,481   $ 1,375      $ (106   $ (3,360   $ 35,014   

Commercial and industrial

     30,779        (3,746     (19     (3,765     4,861        31,875   

Commercial leases

     1,674        (216     78        (138     214        1,750   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     70,933        (5,443     1,434        (4,009     1,715        68,639   

Direct installment

     14,536        (1,985     225        (1,760     1,929        14,705   

Residential mortgages

     4,259        (3     4        1        256        4,516   

Indirect installment

     5,666        (688     158        (530     539        5,675   

Consumer lines of credit

     5,266        (831     37        (794     1,556        6,028   

Other

     203        (270     —          (270     229        162   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on originated loans

     100,863        (9,220     1,858        (7,362     6,224        99,725   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased credit-impaired loans

     784        —          —          —          2,205        2,989   

Other acquired loans

     —          —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on acquired loans

     784        —          —          —          2,205        2,989   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance

   $ 101,647      $ (9,220   $ 1,858      $ (7,362   $ 8,429      $ 102,714   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Balance at
Beginning of
Period
     Charge-
Offs
    Recoveries     Net
Charge-
Offs
    Provision
for Loan
Losses
    Balance at
End of
Period
 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

  

       

Commercial real estate

   $ 34,810       $ (3,067   $ 1,606      $ (1,461   $ 1,494      $ 34,843   

Commercial and industrial

     31,849         (4,262     734        (3,528     4,327        32,648   

Commercial leases

     1,744         (317     161        (156     179        1,767   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     68,403         (7,646     2,501        (5,145     6,000        69,258   

Direct installment

     15,130         (6,824     709        (6,115     8,216        17,231   

Residential mortgages

     5,155         (733     90        (643     921        5,433   

Indirect installment

     5,449         (2,349     576        (1,773     2,451        6,127   

Consumer lines of credit

     6,057         (1,183     209        (974     1,996        7,079   

Other

     —           (721     —          (721     929        208   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on originated loans

     100,194         (19,456     4,085        (15,371     20,513        105,336   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased credit-impaired loans

     759         (156     —          (156     59        662   

Other acquired loans

     3,421         (1,199     (320     (1,519     2,152        4,054   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on acquired loans

     4,180         (1,355     (320     (1,675     2,211        4,716   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance

   $ 104,374       $ (20,811   $ 3,765      $ (17,046   $ 22,724      $ 110,052   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

             

Commercial real estate

   $ 43,283       $ (4,733   $ 1,634      $ (3,099   $ (5,170   $ 35,014   

Commercial and industrial

     25,476         (7,086     349        (6,737     13,136        31,875   

Commercial leases

     1,556         (509     177        (332     526        1,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     70,315         (12,328     2,160        (10,168     8,492        68,639   

Direct installment

     14,814         (5,908     721        (5,187     5,078        14,705   

Residential mortgages

     4,437         (644     127        (517     596        4,516   

Indirect installment

     5,503         (2,128     433        (1,695     1,867        5,675   

Consumer lines of credit

     5,447         (1,585     146        (1,439     2,020        6,028   

Other

     146         (716     —          (716     732        162   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on originated loans

     100,662         (23,309     3,587        (19,722     18,785        99,725   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Purchased credit-impaired loans

     —           (254     —          (254     3,243        2,989   

Other acquired loans

     —           —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance on acquired loans

     —           (254     —          (254     3,243        2,989   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total allowance

   $ 100,662       $ (23,563   $ 3,587      $ (19,976   $ 22,028      $ 102,714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

Following is a summary of the individual and collective originated allowance for loan losses and corresponding loan balances by class:

 

     Allowance      Loans Outstanding  
     Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Loans      Individually
Evaluated for
Impairment
     Collectively
Evaluated for
Impairment
 

September 30, 2013

              

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,782       $ 32,061       $ 2,548,278       $ 35,740       $ 2,512,538   

Commercial and industrial

     124         32,524         1,689,467         5,357         1,684,110   

Commercial leases

     —           1,767         141,714         —           141,714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     2,906         66,352         4,379,459         41,097         4,338,362   

Direct installment

     —           17,231         1,349,804         —           1,349,804   

Residential mortgages

     —           5,433         669,978         —           669,978   

Indirect installment

     —           6,127         631,030         —           631,030   

Consumer lines of credit

     —           7,079         804,453         —           804,453   

Other

     —           208         52,511         —           52,511   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,906       $ 102,430       $ 7,887,235       $ 41,097       $ 7,846,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

              

Commercial real estate

   $ 2,136       $ 32,674       $ 2,448,471       $ 35,024       $ 2,413,447   

Commercial and industrial

     590         31,259         1,555,301         1,624         1,553,677   

Commercial leases

     —           1,744         130,133         —           130,133   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     2,726         65,677         4,133,905         36,648         4,097,257   

Direct installment

     —           15,130         1,108,865         —           1,108,865   

Residential mortgages

     —           5,155         653,826         —           653,826   

Indirect installment

     —           5,449         568,324         —           568,324   

Consumer lines of credit

     —           6,057         732,534         —           732,534   

Other

     —           —           39,937         —           39,937   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,726       $ 97,468       $ 7,237,391       $ 36,648       $ 7,200,743   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

BORROWINGS

Following is a summary of short-term borrowings:

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Securities sold under repurchase agreements

   $ 834,610       $ 807,820   

Federal funds purchased

     200,000         140,000   

Subordinated notes

     131,570         135,318   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,166,180       $ 1,083,138   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities sold under repurchase agreements is comprised of customer repurchase agreements, which are sweep accounts with next day maturities utilized by larger commercial customers to earn interest on their funds. Securities are pledged to these customers in an amount equal to the outstanding balance.

Following is a summary of long-term debt:

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

   $ 79       $ 88   

Subordinated notes

     82,457         79,897   

Other subordinated debt

     8,691         8,850   

Convertible debt

     580         590   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 91,807       $ 89,425   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The Corporation’s banking affiliate has available credit with the FHLB of $3,212,358 of which $79 was used as of September 30, 2013. These advances are secured by loans collateralized by 1-4 family mortgages and FHLB stock and are scheduled to mature in various amounts periodically through the year 2019. Effective interest rates paid on these advances range from 3.78% to 4.19% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012.

JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT

The Corporation has five unconsolidated subsidiary trusts (collectively, the Trusts): F.N.B. Statutory Trust I, F.N.B. Statutory Trust II, Omega Financial Capital Trust I, Sun Bancorp Statutory Trust I and Annapolis Bancorp Statutory Trust I. One hundred percent of the common equity of each Trust is owned by the Corporation. The Trusts were formed for the purpose of issuing Corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable capital securities (TPS) to third-party investors. The proceeds from the sale of TPS and the issuance of common equity by the Trusts were invested in junior subordinated debt securities (subordinated debt) issued by the Corporation, which are the sole assets of each Trust. Since third-party investors are the primary beneficiaries, the Trusts are not consolidated in the Corporation’s financial statements. The Trusts pay dividends on the TPS at the same rate as the distributions paid by the Corporation on the junior subordinated debt held by the Trusts. Annapolis Bancorp Statutory Trust I was acquired in conjunction with the ANNB acquisition completed on April 6, 2013. Omega Financial Capital Trust I and Sun Bancorp Statutory Trust I were acquired as a result of a previous acquisition.

Distributions on the subordinated debt issued to the Trusts are recorded as interest expense by the Corporation. The TPS are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the subordinated debt. The TPS are eligible for redemption, at any time, at the Corporation’s discretion. The subordinated debt, net of the Corporation’s investment in the Trusts, qualifies as Tier 1 capital under the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (FRB) guidelines. Under recently issued capital guidelines, these TPS obligations are subject to limitations when total assets of the Corporation exceed $15,000,000. The Corporation has entered into agreements which, when taken collectively, fully and unconditionally guarantee the obligations under the TPS subject to the terms of each of the guarantees.

During the second quarter of 2013, $15,000 of the Corporation-issued TPS was repurchased at a discount and the related debt extinguished. This $15,000 was opportunistically purchased at auction and represents a portion of the underlying collateral of a pooled TPS that was liquidated by the trustee. The regulatory capital ratios at September 30, 2013 reflect this $15,000 debt extinguishment of TPS.

The following table provides information relating to the Trusts as of September 30, 2013:

 

     Trust
Preferred
Securities
     Common
Securities
     Junior
Subordinated
Debt
     Stated
Maturity
Date
     Interest
Rate
     

F.N.B. Statutory Trust I

   $ 110,000       $ 3,866       $ 113,866         3/31/33         3.52   Variable; LIBOR + 325 basis points (bps)

F.N.B. Statutory Trust II

     21,500         665         22,165         6/15/36         1.90   Variable; LIBOR + 165 bps

Omega Financial Capital Trust I

     36,000         1,114         36,016         10/18/34         2.46   Variable; LIBOR + 219 bps

Sun Bancorp Statutory Trust I

     16,500         511         17,011         2/22/31         10.20   Fixed

Annapolis Bancorp Statutory Trust I

     5,000         155         5,155         3/26/33         3.40   Variable; LIBOR + 315 bps
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         
   $ 189,000       $ 6,311       $ 194,213           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

         

DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

The Corporation is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Corporation principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Corporation manages economic risks, including interest rate risk, primarily by managing the amount, source, and duration of its assets and liabilities, and through the use of derivative instruments. Interest rate swaps are the primary derivative instrument used by the Corporation for interest rate management. The Corporation also uses derivative instruments to facilitate transactions on behalf of its customers.

 

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Table of Contents

Commercial Borrower Derivatives

The Corporation enters into interest rate swap agreements to meet the financing, interest rate and equity risk management needs of qualifying commercial loan customers. These agreements provide the customer the ability to convert from variable to fixed interest rates. The Corporation then enters into positions with a derivative counterparty in order to offset its exposure on the fixed components of the customer agreements. The credit risk associated with derivatives executed with customers is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans and is subject to normal credit policies and monitoring. The Corporation seeks to minimize counterparty credit risk by entering into transactions with only high-quality institutions. These arrangements meet the definition of derivatives, but are not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The interest rate swap agreement with the loan customer and with the counterparty is reported at fair value in other assets and other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet with any resulting gain or loss recorded in current period earnings as other income.

Risk Management Derivatives

The Corporation entered into four separate interest rate derivative agreements between December 2012 and August 2013 in order to manage its net interest income by increasing the stability of the net interest income over a range of potential interest rate scenarios. Interest rate swaps are also used to modify the interest rate characteristics of designated commercial loans from variable to fixed in order to reduce the impact of changes in future cash flows due to interest rate changes. These agreements are designated as cash flow hedges (i.e., hedging the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows). The effective portion of the derivative’s gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the same line item associated with the forecasted transaction when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of the gain or loss is reported in earnings immediately. Gains and losses from hedge ineffectiveness recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income were not material for the three- and six- month periods ended September 30, 2013.

In accordance with the requirements of ASU No. 2011-04, the Corporation made an accounting policy election to use the portfolio exception with respect to measuring derivative instruments, consistent with the guidance in ASC 820. The Corporation further documents that it meets the criteria for this exception as follows:

 

    The Corporation manages credit risk for its derivative positions on a counterparty-by-counterparty basis, consistent with its risk management strategy for such transactions. The Corporation manages credit risk by considering indicators of risk such as credit ratings, and by negotiating terms in its master netting arrangements and credit support annex documentation with each individual counterparty. Review of credit risk plays a central role in the decision of which counterparties to consider for such relationships and when deciding with whom it will enter into derivative transactions.

 

    Since the effective date of ASC 820, the Corporation’s management has monitored and measured credit risk and calculated credit valuation adjustments (CVAs) for its derivative transactions on a counterparty-by-counterparty basis. Management receives reports from an independent third-party valuation specialist on a monthly basis to assist in determining CVAs by counterparty for purposes of reviewing and managing its credit risk exposures. Since the portfolio exception applies only to the fair value measurement and not to the financial statement presentation, the portfolio-level adjustments are then allocated in a reasonable and consistent manner each period to the individual assets or liabilities that make up the counterparty derivative portfolio, in accordance with the Corporation’s accounting policy elections.

The Corporation notes that key market participants take into account the existence of such arrangements that mitigate credit risk exposure in the event of default. As such, the Corporation formally elects to apply the portfolio exception in ASC 820 with respect to measuring counterparty credit risk for all of its derivative transactions subject to master netting arrangements.

At September 30, 2013, the Corporation was party to 300 swaps with customers with notional amounts totaling $801,609 and 266 swaps with derivative counterparties with notional amounts totaling $1,001,609.

 

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Table of Contents

Derivative assets are classified in the balance sheet under “other assets” and derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet under “other liabilities.” The following tables present information about derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to enforceable master netting agreements as well as those not subject to enforceable master netting arrangements:

 

     Gross
Amount
     Gross
Amounts
Offset in
the Balance
Sheet
     Net Amount
Presented in
the Balance
Sheet
 

Offsetting of Derivative Assets:

        

September 30, 2013

        

Derivative assets subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Interest rate contracts

   $ 2,225         —         $ 2,225   

Equity contracts

     18         —           18   

Derivative assets not subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Interest rate contracts

     35,799         —           35,799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative assets

   $ 38,042         —         $ 38,042   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

        

Derivative assets subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Equity contracts

   $ 16         —         $ 16   

Derivative assets not subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Interest rate contracts

     57,992         —           57,992   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative assets

   $ 58,008         —         $ 58,008   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Offsetting of Derivative Liabilities:

        

September 30, 2013

        

Derivative liabilities subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Interest rate contracts

   $ 43,045         —         $ 43,045   

Derivative liabilities not subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Interest rate contracts

     1,409         —           1,409   

Equity contracts

     18         —           18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative liabilities

   $ 44,472         —         $ 44,472   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

        

Derivative liabilities subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Interest rate contracts

   $ 58,134         —         $ 58,134   

Derivative liabilities not subject to master netting arrangement:

        

Equity contracts

     16         —           16   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative liabilities

   $ 58,150         —         $ 58,150   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The following tables present a reconciliation of the net amounts of derivative assets and derivative liabilities presented in the balance sheet to the net amounts that would result in the event of offset:

 

            Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Balance Sheet
        
     Net Amount
Presented in the
Balance Sheet
     Financial
Instruments
     Cash
Collateral
Received
     Net Amount  

Derivative Assets:

           

September 30, 2013

           

Counterparty B

   $ 2       $ 2       $ —         $ —     

Counterparty D

     205         205         —           —     

Counterparty E

     936         936         —           —     

Counterparty F

     205         205         —           —     

Counterparty G

     112         112         —           —     

Counterparty I

     386         386         —           —     

Counterparty J

     397         —           397         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,243       $ 1,846       $ 397         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

           

Counterparty E

   $ 16         —           —         $ 16   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative Liabilities:

           

September 30, 2013

           

Counterparty A

   $ 5,528       $ 5,528       $ —         $ —     

Counterparty B

     3,714         3,612         —           102   

Counterparty C

     1,589         1,589         —           —     

Counterparty D

     10,131         10,131         —           —     

Counterparty E

     6,069         6,069         —           —     

Counterparty F

     25         25         —           —     

Counterparty G

     5,213         5,213         —           —     

Counterparty H

     2,634         125         —           2,509   

Counterparty I

     6,629         6,629         —           —     

Counterparty J

     1,513         —           1,513         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 43,045       $ 38,921       $ 1,513       $ 2,611   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

           

Counterparty A

   $ 8,393       $ 8,393         —         $ —     

Counterparty B

     5,601         5,601         —           —     

Counterparty C

     2,145         2,145         —           —     

Counterparty D

     12,354         12,354         —           —     

Counterparty E

     8,846         8,846         —           —     

Counterparty F

     353         282         —           71   

Counterparty G

     5,497         5,497         —           —     

Counterparty H

     3,937         1,775         —           2,162   

Counterparty I

     11,008         11,008         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 58,134       $ 55,901         —         $ 2,233   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table presents the effect of the Corporation’s derivative financial instruments on the income statement:

 

     Income      Nine Months Ended  
     Statement      September 30,  
     Location      2013      2012  

Interest Rate Products

     Other income       $ 40       $ 40   

 

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The Corporation has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Corporation defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Corporation could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations. The Corporation also has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision that if the Corporation fails to maintain its status as a well-capitalized institution, then the counterparty could terminate the derivative positions and the Corporation would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements. Certain of the Corporation’s agreements with its derivative counterparties contain provisions where if a material or adverse change occurs that materially changes the Corporation’s creditworthiness in an adverse manner, the Corporation may be required to fully collateralize its obligations under the derivative instrument.

Interest rate swap agreements generally require posting of collateral by either party under certain conditions. As of September 30, 2013, the fair value of counterparty derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest but excludes any adjustment for non-performance risk related to these agreements, was $42,093. At September 30, 2013, the Corporation has posted collateral with derivative counterparties with a fair value of $39,493 and cash collateral of $1,699. Additionally, if the Corporation had breached its agreements with its derivative counterparties it would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements at the termination value and would be required to pay an additional $3,014 in excess of amounts previously posted as collateral with the respective counterparty.

The Corporation has entered into interest rate lock commitments to originate residential mortgage loans held for sale and forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans to secondary market investors. These arrangements are considered derivative instruments. The fair values of the Corporation’s rate lock commitments to customers and commitments with investors at September 30, 2013 are not material.

COMMITMENTS, CREDIT RISK AND CONTINGENCIES

The Corporation has commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit that involve certain elements of credit risk in excess of the amount stated in the consolidated balance sheet. The Corporation’s exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the customer is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The credit risk associated with loan commitments and standby letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers and is subject to normal credit policies. Since many of these commitments expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash flow requirements.

Following is a summary of off-balance sheet credit risk information:

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 2,822,545       $ 2,600,355   

Standby letters of credit

     122,713         130,912   

At September 30, 2013, funding of 78.3% of the commitments to extend credit was dependent on the financial condition of the customer. The Corporation has the ability to withdraw such commitments at its discretion. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer, collateral may be deemed necessary. Collateral requirements vary and may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment and income-producing commercial properties.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation that may require payment at a future date. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is quantified on a quarterly basis, through the review of historical performance of the Corporation’s portfolios and allocated as a liability on the Corporation’s balance sheet.

The Corporation and its subsidiaries are involved in various pending and threatened legal proceedings in which claims for monetary damages and other relief are asserted. These actions include claims brought against the Corporation and its subsidiaries where the Corporation or a subsidiary acted as one or more of the following: a depository bank, lender, underwriter, fiduciary, financial advisor, broker or was engaged in other business activities. Although the ultimate outcome for any asserted claim cannot be predicted with certainty, the Corporation believes that it and its subsidiaries have valid defenses for all asserted claims. Reserves are established for legal claims when losses associated with the claims are judged to be probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

 

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Based on information currently available, advice of counsel, available insurance coverage and established reserves, the Corporation does not anticipate, at the present time, that the aggregate liability, if any, arising out of such legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Corporation’s consolidated financial position. However, the Corporation cannot determine whether or not any claims asserted against it will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated results of operations in any future reporting period.

Annapolis Bancorp, Inc. Stockholder Litigation

On November 8, 2012, a purported stockholder of ANNB filed a derivative complaint on behalf of ANNB in the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County, Maryland, captioned Andera v. Lerner, et al., Case no. 02C12173766, and naming as defendants ANNB, its board of directors and the Corporation. The lawsuit makes various allegations against the defendants, including that the merger consideration is inadequate and undervalues the company, that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties to ANNB in approving the merger, and that the Corporation aided and abetted those alleged breaches. The lawsuit generally seeks an injunction barring the defendants from consummating the merger. In addition, the lawsuit seeks rescission of the merger agreement to the extent already implemented or, in the alternative, award of rescissory damages, an accounting to plaintiff for all damages caused by the defendants and for all profits and special benefits obtained as a result of the defendants’ alleged breaches of fiduciary duties, and an award of the costs and expenses incurred in the action, including a reasonable allowance for counsel fees and expert fees.

On February 7, 2013, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint with additional allegations regarding certain purported non-disclosures relating to the proxy statement/prospectus for the pending merger filed with the SEC on January 23, 2013. On February 22, 2013, solely to avoid the costs, risks and uncertainties inherent in litigation, ANNB, the ANNB board of directors, the Corporation and the plaintiff reached an agreement in principle to settle the action, and expect to memorialize that agreement in a written agreement. As part of this agreement in principle, the Corporation and ANNB agreed to disclose additional information in the proxy statement/prospectus filed on February 25, 2013. No substantive term of the merger agreement was modified as part of this settlement. The settlement agreement will be subject to court approval. Plaintiff filed a Motion for Preliminary Approval of Class Action Settlement on July 3, 2013.

BCSB Bancorp, Inc., Stockholder Litigation

On June 21, 2013, a purported stockholder of BCSB filed a derivative complaint on behalf of BCSB in the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland, captioned Darr v. Bouffard, et al, at Case No. 24-C-13-004131, and naming as defendants, BCSB, its board of directors and the Corporation. The lawsuit made various allegations against the defendants, including that the merger consideration is inadequate and undervalues the company, that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties to BCSB in approving the merger and that the Corporation aided and abetted those alleged breaches. The lawsuit generally sought an injunction barring the defendants from consummating the merger transaction. Alternatively, if the companies completed the transaction before the court entered judgment, the lawsuit sought rescission of the merger or, in the alternative, rescissory damages, an accounting for all resulting damages and for all profits and any special benefits defendants obtained as a result of the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty, and an award for the costs and expenses incurred in the lawsuit, including attorneys’ fees and costs. The plaintiff filed a notice to voluntarily dismiss the complaint on September 6, 2013.

PVF Capital Corp. Stockholder Litigation

On July 24, 2013, a purported shareholder of PVF filed a putative class action complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, captioned Kugelman v. PVF Capital Corp., et al., Case No. 1:13-cv-01606, and naming as defendants PVF, its board of directors and the Corporation. The plaintiff alleged that the disclosures in PVF’s proxy statement were inadequate, and that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties to PVF by approving the proposed merger and by their involvement in preparing the proxy statement. The plaintiff sought an injunction barring the defendants from completing the merger; rescission of the merger agreement to the extent already implemented or, in the alternative, an award of rescissory damages; an accounting to plaintiff for all damages caused by the defendants; and an award of the costs and expenses incurred by the plaintiff in the lawsuit, including a reasonable allowance for counsel fees and expert fees.

 

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On August 5, 2013, the Corporation, PVF and PVF’s board of directors filed motions to dismiss the plaintiff’s claims in their entirety. On September 9, 2013, the court granted the motions to dismiss and entered judgment in favor of the Corporation, PVF and PVF’s board of directors.

STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS

Restricted Stock

The Corporation issues restricted stock awards, consisting of both restricted stock and restricted stock units, to key employees under its Incentive Compensation Plans (Plans). The grant date fair value of the restricted stock awards is equal to the price of the Corporation’s common stock on the grant date. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Corporation issued 344,479 and 275,674 restricted stock awards with aggregate weighted average grant date fair values of $3,802 and $3,384, respectively, under these Plans. As of September 30, 2013, the Corporation had available up to 2,734,087 shares of common stock to issue under these Plans.

Under the Plans, more than half of the restricted stock awards granted to management are earned if the Corporation meets or exceeds certain financial performance results when compared to its peers. These performance-related awards are expensed ratably from the date that the likelihood of meeting the performance measure is probable through the end of a four-year vesting period. The service-based awards are expensed ratably over a three-year vesting period. The Corporation also issues discretionary service-based awards to certain employees that vest over five years.

The unvested restricted stock awards are eligible to receive cash dividends or dividend equivalents which are ultimately used to purchase additional shares of stock. Any additional shares of stock received as a result of cash dividends are subject to forfeiture if the requisite service period is not completed or the specified performance criteria are not met. These awards are subject to certain accelerated vesting provisions upon retirement, death, disability or in the event of a change of control as defined in the award agreements.

Share-based compensation expense related to restricted stock awards was $3,338 and $2,634 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the tax benefit of which was $1,186 and $922, respectively.

The following table summarizes certain information concerning restricted stock awards:

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013      2012  
     Awards     Weighted
Average
Grant
Price
     Awards     Weighted
Average
Grant
Price
 

Unvested awards outstanding at beginning of period

     1,913,073      $ 9.17         1,846,115      $ 8.44   

Granted

     344,479        11.04         275,674        12.28   

Net adjustment due to performance

     73,835        10.60         28,181        8.31   

Vested

     (734,129     7.60         (168,361     8.06   

Forfeited

     (37,175     10.40         (166,018     8.53   

Dividend reinvestment

     43,934        11.66         55,349        11.38   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Unvested awards outstanding at end of period

     1,604,017        10.26         1,870,940        9.12   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

The total fair value of awards vested was $8,259 and $2,068 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

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As of September 30, 2013, there was $5,786 of unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock awards, including $90 that is subject to accelerated vesting under the Plan’s immediate vesting upon retirement provision for awards granted prior to the adoption of ASC 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. The components of the restricted stock awards as of September 30, 2013 are as follows:

 

     Service-
Based

Awards
     Performance-
Based
Awards
     Total  

Unvested awards

     425,378         1,178,639         1,604,017   

Unrecognized compensation expense

   $ 1,980       $ 3,806       $ 5,786   

Intrinsic value

   $ 5,160       $ 14,297       $ 19,457   

Weighted average remaining life (in years)

     2.24         2.35         2.32   

Stock Options

The Corporation did not grant stock options during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 or 2012. All outstanding stock options were granted at prices equal to the fair market value at the date of the grant, are primarily exercisable within ten years from the date of the grant and are fully vested. The Corporation issues shares of treasury stock or authorized but unissued shares to satisfy stock options exercised. Shares issued upon the exercise of stock options were 36,647 and 174,565 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The following table summarizes certain information concerning stock option awards:

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013      2012  
     Shares     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Shares     Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 

Options outstanding at beginning of period

     640,050      $ 13.21         586,020      $ 14.93   

Assumed from acquisition

     19,223        7.92         627,808        10.41   

Exercised

     (36,647     8.90         (174,565     8.80   

Forfeited

     (298,150     15.10         (329,477     13.74   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Options outstanding and exercisable at end of period

     324,476        11.65         709,786        12.99   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

The intrinsic value of outstanding and exercisable stock options at September 30, 2013 was $217.

Warrants

In conjunction with its participation in the UST’s CPP, the Corporation issued to the UST a warrant to purchase up to 1,302,083 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. Pursuant to Section 13(H) of the Warrant to Purchase Common Stock, the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrant was reduced in half to 651,042 shares on June 16, 2009, the date the Corporation completed a public offering. The warrant, which expires in 2019, has an exercise price of $11.52 per share.

In conjunction with the Parkvale acquisition, the warrant issued by Parkvale to the UST under the CPP has been converted into a warrant to purchase up to 819,640 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. This warrant, which was recorded at its fair value on January 1, 2012, expires in 2018 and has an exercise price of $5.81 per share.

In conjunction with the ANNB acquisition, the warrant issued by ANNB to the UST under the CPP has been converted into a warrant to purchase up to 342,564 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The warrant, which was recorded at its fair value on April 6, 2013, expires in 2019 and has an exercise price of $3.57 per share.

 

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RETIREMENT AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The Corporation sponsors the Retirement Income Plan (RIP), a qualified noncontributory defined benefit pension plan that covered substantially all salaried employees hired prior to January 1, 2008. The RIP covers employees who satisfied minimum age and length of service requirements. During 2006, the Corporation amended the RIP such that effective January 1, 2007 benefits were earned based on the employee’s compensation each year. The Corporation’s funding guideline has been to make annual contributions to the RIP each year, if necessary, such that minimum funding requirements have been met. The Corporation amended the RIP on October 20, 2010 to be frozen effective December 31, 2010.

The Corporation also sponsors two supplemental non-qualified retirement plans. The ERISA Excess Retirement Plan provides retirement benefits equal to the difference, if any, between the maximum benefit allowable under the Internal Revenue Code and the amount that would be provided under the RIP, if no limits were applied. The Basic Retirement Plan (BRP) is applicable to certain officers whom the Board of Directors designates. Officers participating in the BRP receive a benefit based on a target benefit percentage based on years of service at retirement and a designated tier as determined by the Board of Directors. When a participant retires, the basic benefit under the BRP is a monthly benefit equal to the target benefit percentage times the participant’s highest average monthly cash compensation during five consecutive calendar years within the last ten calendar years of employment. This monthly benefit was reduced by the monthly benefit the participant receives from Social Security, the RIP, the ERISA Excess Retirement Plan and the annuity equivalent of the three percent automatic contributions to the qualified 401(k) defined contribution plan and the ERISA Excess Lost Match Plan. The BRP was frozen as of December 31, 2008. The ERISA Excess Retirement Plan was frozen as of December 31, 2010.

The net periodic benefit cost for the defined benefit plans includes the following components:

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,     September 30,  
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Service cost

   $ 15      $ 13      $ 51      $ 47   

Interest cost

     1,437        1,545        4,291        4,627   

Expected return on plan assets

     (2,271     (2,034     (6,811     (5,902

Amortization:

        

Unrecognized net transition asset

     (24     (24     (70     (70

Unrecognized prior service cost (credit)

     2        2        6        6   

Unrecognized loss

     575        484        1,689        1,378   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic pension benefit cost

   $ (266   $ (14   $ (844   $ 86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation’s subsidiaries participate in a qualified 401(k) defined contribution plan under which employees may contribute a percentage of their salary. Employees are eligible to participate upon their first day of employment. Under this plan, the Corporation matches 100% of the first four percent that the employee defers. Additionally, substantially all employees receive an automatic contribution of three percent of compensation at the end of the year and the Corporation may make an additional contribution of up to two percent depending on the Corporation achieving its performance goals for the plan year. The Corporation’s contribution expense was $6,975 and $6,664 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

The Corporation also sponsors an ERISA Excess Lost Match Plan for certain officers. This plan provides retirement benefits equal to the difference, if any, between the maximum benefit allowable under the Internal Revenue Code and the amount that would have been provided under the qualified 401(k) defined contribution plan, if no limits were applied.

The Corporation sponsors a postretirement medical and life insurance plan for a closed group of retirees who are currently receiving medical benefits and are eligible for retiree life insurance benefits. The Corporation has no plan assets attributable to this plan and funds the benefits as claims arise. Benefit costs are primarily related to interest cost obligations due to the passage of time. The Corporation reserves the right to terminate the plan or make plan changes at any time.

 

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The net periodic postretirement benefit cost includes the following components:

 

     Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,     September 30,  
     2013      2012     2013      2012  

Interest cost

   $ 8       $ 9      $ 24       $ 33   

Amortization of unrecognized loss

     2         (3     2         3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost

   $ 10       $ 6      $ 26       $ 36   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

INCOME TAXES

The Corporation bases its provision for income taxes upon income before income taxes, adjusted for the effect of certain tax-exempt income and non-deductible expenses. In addition, the Corporation reports certain items of income and expense in different periods for financial reporting and tax return purposes. The Corporation recognizes the tax effects of these temporary differences currently in the deferred income tax provision or benefit. The Corporation computes deferred tax assets or liabilities based upon the differences between the financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using the applicable marginal tax rate.

The Corporation must evaluate the probability that it will ultimately realize the full value of its deferred tax assets. Realization of the Corporation’s deferred tax assets is dependent upon a number of factors including the existence of any cumulative losses in prior periods, the amount of taxes paid in available carry-back periods, expectations for future earnings, applicable tax planning strategies and assessment of current and future economic and business conditions. The Corporation establishes a valuation allowance when it is “more likely than not” that the Corporation will not be able to realize a benefit from its deferred tax assets, or when future deductibility is uncertain.

At September 30, 2013, the Corporation anticipates that it will not utilize state net operating loss carryforwards and other net deferred tax assets at certain of its subsidiaries and has recorded a valuation allowance against the state deferred tax assets. The Corporation believes that, except for the portion which is covered by the valuation allowance, it is more likely than not the Corporation will realize the benefits of its deferred tax assets, net of the valuation allowance, at September 30, 2013, based on the level of historical taxable income and taxes paid in available carry-back periods.

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,      September 30,  
     2013     2012      2013     2012  

Net income

   $ 31,634      $ 30,743       $ 89,365      $ 81,455   

Other comprehensive income (loss):

         

Unrealized gains (losses) on securities:

         

Arising during the period, net of tax (benefit) expense of $(2,635), $1,061, $(8,835) and $3,112

     (4,894     1,970         (16,408     5,779   

Less: reclassification adjustment for (losses) gains included in net income, net of tax (benefit) expense of $2, $(65), $260 and $247

     (3     120         (483     (459

Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments, net of tax expense (benefit) of $239 and $(2,215)

     443        —           (4,113     —     

Unrealized gains associated with pension and postretirement benefits, net of tax expense of $194, $161, $569 and $461

     360        299         1,057        856   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

     (4,094     2,389         (19,947     6,176   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 27,540      $ 33,132       $ 69,418      $ 87,631   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, by component:

 

     Unrealized
Net Gains
(Losses) on
Securities
Available
for Sale
    Non-Credit
Related Loss
on Debt
Securities not
Expected to
be Sold
    Unrealized
Losses on
Derivative
Instruments
    Unrecognized
Pension and

Postretirement
Obligations
    Total  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

          

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 9,269      $ (8,039   $ (171   $ (47,283   $ (46,224

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     (17,914     1,506        (4,113     1,057        (19,464

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     (483     —          —          —          (483
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)

     (18,397     1,506        (4,113     1,057        (19,947
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (9,128   $ (6,533   $ (4,284   $ (46,226   $ (66,171
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table presents a summary of the reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income:

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

 

Details About Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Component

   Amount
Reclassified from
Other
Comprehensive
Income
    Affected Line Item
in the Statement
where Net Income
is Presented

Unrealized net gains on securities available for sale (1)

   $ (743   Net securities gains
     (260   Tax expense
  

 

 

   
   $ (483  
  

 

 

   

 

(1) For additional detail related to unrealized net gains on securities available for sale and related amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income see the “Securities” note in this Report.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding net of unvested shares of restricted stock.

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income adjusted for interest expense on convertible debt by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, adjusted for the dilutive effect of potential common shares issuable for stock options, warrants, restricted shares and convertible debt, as calculated using the treasury stock method. Adjustments to the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding are made only when such adjustments dilute earnings per common share.

 

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The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

     Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended  
     September 30,      September 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

Net income

   $ 31,634       $ 30,743       $ 89,365       $ 81,455   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

     144,759,887         139,228,812         142,949,134         139,074,244   

Net effect of dilutive stock options, warrants, restricted stock and convertible debt

     1,686,555         1,535,240         1,520,683         1,474,334   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

     146,446,442         140,764,052         144,469,817         140,548,578   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.22       $ 0.22       $ 0.63       $ 0.59   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.22       $ 0.22       $ 0.62       $ 0.58   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, 17,081 and 168,227 shares of common stock, respectively, related to stock options and warrants were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the shares was greater than the average market price of the common shares and therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, 41,779 and 156,983 shares of common stock, respectively, related to stock options and warrants were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the shares was greater than the average market price of the common shares and therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.

CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Following is a summary of supplemental cash flow information:

 

Nine Months Ended September 30    2013      2012  

Interest paid on deposits and other borrowings

   $ 36,340       $ 42,227   

Income taxes paid

     18,700         7,250   

Transfers of loans to other real estate owned

     10,856         12,086   

Financing of other real estate owned sold

     549         701   

BUSINESS SEGMENTS

The Corporation operates in four reportable segments: Community Banking, Wealth Management, Insurance and Consumer Finance.

 

    The Community Banking segment provides commercial and consumer banking services. Commercial banking solutions include corporate banking, small business banking, investment real estate financing, asset based lending, capital markets and lease financing. Consumer banking products and services include deposit products, mortgage lending, consumer lending and a complete suite of mobile and online banking services.

 

    The Wealth Management segment provides a broad range of personal and corporate fiduciary services including the administration of decedent and trust estates. In addition, it offers various alternative products, including securities brokerage and investment advisory services, mutual funds and annuities.

 

    The Insurance segment includes a full-service insurance agency offering all lines of commercial and personal insurance through major carriers. The Insurance segment also includes a reinsurer.

 

    The Consumer Finance segment primarily makes installment loans to individuals and purchases installment sales finance contracts from retail merchants. The Consumer Finance segment activity is funded through the sale of the Corporation’s subordinated notes at the finance company’s branch offices.

 

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The following tables provide financial information for these segments of the Corporation. The information provided under the caption “Parent and Other” represents operations not considered to be reportable segments and/or general operating expenses of the Corporation, and includes the parent company, other non-bank subsidiaries and eliminations and adjustments which are necessary for purposes of reconciliation to the consolidated amounts.

 

     Community
Banking
     Wealth
Management
     Insurance      Consumer
Finance
     Parent and
Other
    Consolidated  

At or for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

                

Interest income

   $ 98,716       $ —         $ 27       $ 9,600       $ 1,447      $ 109,790   

Interest expense

     7,552         —           —           839         2,145        10,536   

Net interest income

     91,164         —           27         8,761         (698     99,254   

Provision for loan losses

     5,432         —           —           1,725         123        7,280   

Non-interest income

     24,365         6,916         3,222         681         (2,326     32,858   

Non-interest expense

     68,091         5,850         2,799         4,724         (358     81,106   

Intangible amortization

     1,938         76         101         —           —          2,115   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     9,552         366         128         1,145         (1,214     9,977   

Net income (loss)

     30,516         624         221         1,848         (1,575     31,634   

Total assets

     12,610,043         19,614         19,788         182,695         (41,861     12,790,279   

Total intangibles

     725,389         11,084         10,627         1,809         —          748,909   

At or for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012

                

Interest income

   $ 97,364       $ —         $ 27       $ 8,860       $ 1,505      $ 107,756   

Interest expense

     10,912         —           —           869         2,444        14,225   

Net interest income

     86,452         —           27         7,991         (939     93,531   

Provision for loan losses

     6,826         —           —           1,421         182        8,429   

Non-interest income

     25,048         6,006         3,602         590         (433     34,813   

Non-interest expense

     61,820         4,844         2,947         4,829         400        74,840   

Intangible amortization

     2,056         80         106         —           —          2,242   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     11,456         396         204         888         (854     12,090   

Net income (loss)

     29,342         686         372         1,443         (1,100     30,743   

Total assets

     11,803,432         19,075         19,281         170,304         (27,201     11,984,891   

Total intangibles

     693,029         11,392         11,033         1,809         —          717,263   

At or for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

                

Interest income

   $ 289,984       $ —         $ 82       $ 27,920       $ 4,763      $ 322,749   

Interest expense

     24,449         —           —           2,533         6,671        33,653   

Net interest income

     265,535         —           82         25,387         (1,908     289,096   

Provision for loan losses

     17,283         —           —           4,930         511        22,724   

Non-interest income

     74,118         21,294         10,024         2,029         (4,183     103,282   

Non-interest expense

     198,395         18,338         8,420         14,063         823        240,039   

Intangible amortization

     5,694         228         304         —           —          6,226   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     32,486         1,009         497         3,234         (3,202     34,024   

Net income (loss)

     85,795         1,719         885         5,189         (4,223     89,365   

Total assets

     12,610,043         19,614         19,788         182,695         (41,861     12,790,279   

Total intangibles

     725,389         11,084         10,627         1,809         —          748,909   

 

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Table of Contents
     Community
Banking
     Wealth
Management
     Insurance      Consumer
Finance
     Parent and
Other
    Consolidated  

At or for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

                

Interest income

   $ 293,756       $ 4       $ 85       $ 25,888       $ 4,595      $ 324,328   

Interest expense

     35,130         —           —           2,736         7,529        45,395   

Net interest income

     258,626         4         85         23,152         (2,934     278,933   

Provision for loan losses

     17,215         —           —           4,218         595        22,028   

Non-interest income

     72,904         17,889         10,072         1,674         (3,203     99,336   

Non-interest expense

     196,510         14,587         8,658         14,016         1,574        235,345   

Intangible amortization

     6,334         240         318         —           —          6,892   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     31,882         1,117         420         2,530         (3,400     32,549   

Net income (loss)

     79,589         1,949         761         4,062         (4,906     81,455   

Total assets

     11,803,432         19,075         19,281         170,304         (27,201     11,984,891   

Total intangibles

     693,029         11,392         11,033         1,809         —          717,263   

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Corporation uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain financial assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available for sale and derivatives are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Corporation may be required to record at fair value other assets on a non-recurring basis, such as mortgage loans held for sale, certain impaired loans, OREO and certain other assets.

Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements are not adjusted for transaction costs. Fair value is a market-based measure considered from the perspective of a market participant who holds the asset or owes the liability rather than an entity-specific measure.

In determining fair value, the Corporation uses various valuation approaches, including market, income and cost approaches. ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, which are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Corporation. Unobservable inputs reflect the Corporation’s assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability, which are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.

The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The fair value hierarchy is broken down into three levels based on the reliability of inputs as follows:

 

Measurement
Category

  

Definition

Level 1   

valuation is based upon unadjusted quoted market prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

Level 2   

valuation is based upon quoted market prices for similar instruments traded in active markets, quoted market prices for identical or similar instruments traded in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by market data.

Level 3   

valuation is derived from other valuation methodologies including discounted cash flow models and similar techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in determining fair value.

 

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A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

Following is a description of the valuation methodologies the Corporation uses for financial instruments recorded at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring basis:

Securities Available For Sale

Securities available for sale consists of both debt and equity securities. These securities are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. At September 30, 2013, 97% of these securities used valuation methodologies involving market-based or market-derived information, collectively Level 1 and Level 2 measurements, to measure fair value. The remaining 3% of these securities were measured using model-based techniques, with primarily unobservable (Level 3) inputs.

The Corporation closely monitors market conditions involving assets that have become less actively traded. If the fair value measurement is based upon recent observable market activity of such assets or comparable assets (other than forced or distressed transactions) that occur in sufficient volume, and do not require significant adjustment using unobservable inputs, those assets are classified as Level 1 or Level 2; if not, they are classified as Level 3. Making this assessment requires significant judgment.

The Corporation uses prices from independent pricing services and, to a lesser extent, indicative (non-binding) quotes from independent brokers, to measure the fair value of investment securities. The Corporation validates prices received from pricing services or brokers using a variety of methods, including, but not limited to, comparison to secondary pricing services, corroboration of pricing by reference to other independent market data such as secondary broker quotes and relevant benchmark indices, and review of pricing by Corporate personnel familiar with market liquidity and other market-related conditions.

The Corporation determines the valuation of its investments in pooled TPS with the assistance of a third-party independent financial consulting firm that specializes in advisory services related to illiquid financial investments. The consulting firm provides the Corporation appropriate valuation methodology, performance assumptions, modeling techniques, discounted cash flows, discount rates using the underlying index plus 4.5-14%, and sensitivity analyses with respect to levels of defaults and deferrals necessary to produce losses.

Additionally, the Corporation utilizes the firm’s expertise to reassess assumptions to reflect actual conditions. See the Securities footnote in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements section of this Report for information on how the Corporation reassesses assumptions to determine the valuation of its pooled TPS. Accessing the services of a financial consulting firm with a focus on financial instruments assists the Corporation in accurately valuing these complex financial instruments and facilitates informed decision-making with respect to such instruments.

The Level 3 CDOs could be subject to sensitivities in market risks that may cause the discount rates on these instruments to vary from those currently utilized to determine fair value. These discount rates vary today, but typically range between 4.5-14% over the coupon rate of the specific security. The valuations are somewhat sensitive to changes in the discount rate. For example, each 1% change in the discount rate will alter the fair value of these debt obligations by approximately $3,000 or 7% of the total book value. Factors that could influence the discount rate include: the overall health of the economy, the current and projected health of the banking system and its impact upon banks’ capital strategies, access to capital markets for the underlying debt issuers and regulatory matters. Generally, in an improving economy the health of the banking system should be improving and capital market access would be open, thus reducing market risk premiums and therefore discount rates for these instruments. Conversely, the opposite is true, a weakening economy puts pressure on the banking system and the financial health of banks. The Corporation takes all these factors into consideration when establishing a fair value for these Level 3 obligations.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Corporation determines its fair value for derivatives using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects contractual terms of the derivative, including the period to maturity and uses observable market based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities.

 

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The Corporation incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own non-performance risk and the respective counterparty’s non-performance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of non-performance risk, the Corporation considers the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.

Although the Corporation has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of September 30, 2013, the Corporation has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Corporation has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Residential Mortgage Loans Held For Sale

These loans are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. Under lower of cost or fair value accounting, periodically, it may be necessary to record non-recurring fair value adjustments. Fair value, when recorded, is based on independent quoted market prices and is classified as Level 2.

Impaired Loans

The Corporation reserves for commercial loan relationships greater than or equal to $500 that the Corporation considers impaired as defined in ASC 310 at the time the Corporation identifies the loan as impaired based upon the present value of expected future cash flows available to pay the loan, or based upon the fair value of the collateral less estimated selling costs where a loan is collateral dependent. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and accounts receivable.

The Corporation determines the value of real estate based on appraisals by licensed or certified appraisers. The value of business assets is generally based on amounts reported on the business’ financial statements. Management must rely on the financial statements prepared and certified by the borrower or its accountants in determining the value of these business assets on an ongoing basis which may be subject to significant change over time. Based on the quality of information or statements provided, management may require the use of business asset appraisals and site-inspections to better value these assets. The Corporation may discount appraised and reported values based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of valuation or management’s knowledge of the borrower and the borrower’s business. Since not all valuation inputs are observable, the Corporation classifies these non-recurring fair value determinations as Level 2 or Level 3 based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The Corporation reviews and evaluates impaired loans no less frequently than quarterly for additional impairment based on the same factors identified above.

Other Real Estate Owned

OREO is comprised of commercial and residential real estate properties obtained in partial or total satisfaction of loan obligations plus some bank owned real estate. OREO acquired in settlement of indebtedness is recorded at the lower of carrying amount of the loan or fair value less costs to sell. Subsequently, these assets are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. Accordingly, it may be necessary to record non-recurring fair value adjustments. Fair value is generally based upon appraisals by licensed or certified appraisers and other market information and is classified as Level 2 or Level 3.

 

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The following table presents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

September 30, 2013

           

Assets measured at fair value

           

Available for sale debt securities

           

U.S. government-sponsored entities

   $ —         $ 332,152       $ —         $ 332,152   

Residential mortgage-backed securities

           

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     —           227,638         —           227,638   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           489,047         —           489,047   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           19         1,827         1,846   

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

     —           17,875         —           17,875   

Collateralized debt obligations

     —           —           28,704         28,704   

Other debt securities

     —           16,128         —           16,128   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —           1,082,859         30,531         1,113,390   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available for sale equity securities

           

Financial services industry

     686         1,020         398         2,104   

Insurance services industry

     64         —           —           64   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     750         1,020         398         2,168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     750         1,083,879         30,929         1,115,558   

Derivative financial instruments

           

Trading

     —           37,655         —           37,655   

Not for trading

     —           387         —           387   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —           38,042         —           38,042   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 750       $ 1,121,921       $ 30,929       $ 1,153,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities measured at fair value

           

Derivative financial instruments

           

Trading

     —         $ 37,495         —         $ 37,495   

Not for trading

     —           6,977         —           6,977   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —         $ 44,472         —         $ 44,472   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

December 31, 2012

           

Assets measured at fair value

           

Available for sale debt securities

           

U.S. government-sponsored entities

   $ —         $ 354,457       $ —         $ 354,457   

Residential mortgage-backed securities

           

Agency mortgage-backed securities

     —           275,150         —           275,150   

Agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           469,547         —           469,547   

Non-agency collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           24         2,705         2,729   

States of the U.S. and political subdivisions

     —           24,824         —           24,824   

Collateralized debt obligations

     —           —           22,456         22,456   

Other debt securities

     —           14,621         6,892         21,513   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —           1,138,623         32,053         1,170,676   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available for sale equity securities

           

Financial services industry

     351         1,099         512         1,962   

Insurance services industry

     45         —           —           45   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     396         1,099         512         2,007   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     396         1,139,722         32,565         1,172,683   

Derivative financial instruments

           

Trading

     —           58,008         —           58,008   

Not for trading

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —           58,008         —           58,008   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 396       $ 1,197,730       $ 32,565       $ 1,230,691   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities measured at fair value

           

Derivative financial instruments

           

Trading

     —         $ 58,150         —         $ 58,150   

Not for trading

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —         $ 58,150         —         $ 58,150   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

During 2013, the Corporation transferred out of Level 2 and Level 3 equity securities that now trade on NASDAQ. At September 30, 2013, the securities are classified as Level 1. Additionally during 2013, the Corporation transferred out of Level 3 and into Level 2 four single name TPS. There were no transfers of assets or liabilities between the hierarchy levels for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

 

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The following table presents additional information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and for which the Corporation has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value:

 

     Pooled Trust
Preferred
Collateralized

Debt
Obligations
    Other
Debt
Securities
    Equity
Securities
    Residential
Non-Agency
Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligations
    Total  

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

          

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 22,456      $ 6,892      $ 512      $ 2,705      $ 32,565   

Total gains (losses) – realized/unrealized:

          

Included in earnings

     —          78        —          —          78   

Included in other comprehensive income

     4,561        21        6        (21     4,567   

Accretion included in earnings

     2,311        4        —          11        2,326   

Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements:

          

Purchases

     —          —          —          —          —     

Issuances

     29        —          —          —          29   

Sales/redemptions

     —          (1,033     —          —          (1,033

Settlements

     (653     —          —          (868     (1,521

Transfers from Level 3

     —          (5,962     (120     —          (6,082

Transfers into Level 3

     —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 28,704      $ —        $ 398      $ 1,827      $ 30,929   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2012

          

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 5,998      $ 5,197      $ 408      $ —        $ 11,603   

Total gains (losses) – realized/unrealized:

          

Included in earnings

     —          —          —          —          —     

Included in other comprehensive income

     917        732        104        49        1,802   

Accretion included in earnings

     2,515        9        —          20        2,544   

Purchases, issuances, sales and settlements:

          

Purchases

     16,569        954        —          4,230        21,753   

Issuances

     46        —          —          —          46   

Sales/redemptions

     (2,542     —          —          —          (2,542

Settlements

     (1,047     —          —          (1,594     (2,641

Transfers from Level 3

     —          —          —          —          —     

Transfers into Level 3

     —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 22,456      $ 6,892      $ 512      $ 2,705      $ 32,565   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Corporation reviews fair value hierarchy classifications on a quarterly basis. Changes in the observability of the valuation attributes may result in reclassification of certain financial assets or liabilities. Such reclassifications are reported as transfers in/out of Level 3 at fair value at the beginning of the period in which the changes occur. See the Securities footnote in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements section of this Report for information relating to significant unobservable inputs used in determining Level 3 fair values.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, there were no gains or losses included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held as of those dates.

 

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In accordance with GAAP, from time to time, the Corporation measures certain assets at fair value on a non-recurring basis. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower of cost or fair value accounting or write-downs of individual assets. Valuation methodologies used to measure these fair value adjustments were previously described. For assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis still held at the balance sheet date, the following table provides the hierarchy level and the fair value of the related assets or portfolios:

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

September 30, 2013

           

Impaired loans

     —         $ 3,880       $ 9,242       $ 13,122   

Other real estate owned

     —           4,751         4,634         9,385   

December 31, 2012

           

Impaired loans

     —         $ 14,325       $ 3,171       $ 17,496   

Other real estate owned

     —           5,771         13,540         19,311   

Investment security, held-to-maturity:

           

Non-agency CMO

     —           —           3,636         3,636   

Impaired loans measured or re-measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 had a carrying amount of $14,424 and an allocated allowance for loan losses of $2,906 at September 30, 2013. The allocated allowance is based on fair value of $13,122 less estimated costs to sell of $1,604. The allowance for loan losses includes a provision applicable to the current period fair value measurements of $771, which was included in the provision for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

OREO with a carrying amount of $10,738 was written down to $8,245 (fair value of $9,385 less estimated costs to sell of $1,140), resulting in a loss of $2,493, which was included in earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

The investment security held-to-maturity as of December 31, 2012 represented a non-agency CMO where OTTI had been identified and the investment had been adjusted to fair value. This security was sold during the first quarter of 2013.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each financial instrument:

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Accrued Interest Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable. For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Securities. For both securities available for sale and securities held to maturity, fair value equals the quoted market price from an active market, if available, and is classified within Level 1. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities or pricing models, and is classified as Level 2. Where there is limited market activity or significant valuation inputs are unobservable, securities are classified within Level 3. Under current market conditions, assumptions used to determine the fair value of Level 3 securities have greater subjectivity due to the lack of observable market transactions.

Loans. The fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities less an illiquidity discount. The fair value of variable and adjustable rate loans approximates the carrying amount. Due to the significant judgment involved in evaluating credit quality, loans are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.

Bank Owned Life Insurance. The Corporation owns general account, separate account and hybrid account bank owned life insurance (BOLI). The fair value of the general account BOLI is based on the insurance contract cash surrender value. The separate account BOLI has a stable value protection (SVP) component that mitigates the impact of market value fluctuations of the underlying account assets. The SVP component guarantees the book value, which is the insurance contract cash surrender value. The hybrid account BOLI also has a guaranteed book value, except it does not require a stable value protection component. Instead, the insurance carrier incurs the investment return risk, which is imbedded in their fee structure.

 

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If the Corporation’s separate account and hybrid account BOLI book value exceeds the market value of the underlying securities, then the fair value of the separate account and hybrid account BOLI is the cash surrender value. If the Corporation’s separate account and hybrid account BOLI book value is less than the market value of the underlying securities, then the fair value of the separate account and hybrid account BOLI is the quoted market price of the underlying securities.

Derivative Assets and Liabilities. The Corporation determines its fair value for derivatives using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects contractual terms of the derivative, including the period to maturity and uses observable market based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities.

The Corporation incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own non-performance risk and the respective counterparty’s non-performance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of non-performance risk, the Corporation considers the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees.

Although the Corporation has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties. However, as of September 30, 2013, the Corporation has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Corporation has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

Deposits. The estimated fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date because of the customers’ ability to withdraw funds immediately. The fair value of fixed-maturity deposits is estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Short-Term Borrowings. The carrying amounts for short-term borrowings approximate fair value for amounts that mature in 90 days or less. The fair value of subordinated notes is estimated by discounting future cash flows using rates currently offered.

Long-Term and Junior Subordinated Debt. The fair value of long-term and junior subordinated debt is estimated by discounting future cash flows based on the market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Corporation for debt of the same remaining maturities.

Loan Commitments and Standby Letters of Credit. Estimates of the fair value of these off-balance sheet items were not made because of the short-term nature of these arrangements and the credit standing of the counterparties. Also, unfunded loan commitments relate principally to variable rate commercial loans, typically are non-binding, and fees are not normally assessed on these balances.

Nature of Estimates. Many of the estimates presented herein are based upon the use of highly subjective information and assumptions and, accordingly, the results may not be precise. Management believes that fair value estimates may not be comparable to other financial institutions due to the wide range of permitted valuation techniques and numerous estimates which must be made. Further, because the disclosed fair value amounts were estimated as of the balance sheet date, the amounts actually realized or paid upon maturity or settlement of the various financial instruments could be significantly different.

 

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The fair values of the Corporation’s financial instruments are as follows:

 

            Fair Value Measurements  
     Carrying
Amount
     Fair
Value
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3  

September 30, 2013

              

Financial Assets

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 283,509       $ 283,509       $ 283,509       $ —         $ —     

Securities available for sale

     1,115,558         1,115,558         750         1,083,879         30,929   

Securities held to maturity

     1,180,992         1,181,652         —           1,174,282         7,370   

Net loans, including loans held for sale

     8,734,958         8,597,123         —           —           8,597,123   

Bank owned life insurance

     263,781         268,641         268,641         —           —     

Derivative assets

     38,042         38,042         —           38,042         —     

Accrued interest receivable

     33,025         33,025         33,025         —           —     

Financial Liabilities

              

Deposits

     9,723,371         9,736,492         7,375,322         2,361,170         —     

Short-term borrowings

     1,166,180         1,166,180         1,166,180         —           —     

Long-term debt

     91,807         94,670         —           —           94,670   

Junior subordinated debt

     194,213         190,150         —           —           190,150   

Derivative liabilities

     44,472         44,472         —           44,472         —     

Accrued interest payable

     6,368         6,368         6,368         —           —     

December 31, 2012

              

Financial Assets

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 239,044       $ 239,044       $ 239,044       $ —         $ —     

Securities available for sale

     1,172,683         1,172,683         396         1,139,722         32,565   

Securities held to maturity

     1,106,563         1,143,213         —           1,128,524         14,689   

Net loans, including loans held for sale

     8,061,096         7,996,554         —           —           7,966,554   

Bank owned life insurance

     246,088         257,060         257,060         —           —     

Derivative assets

     58,008         58,008         —           58,008         —     

Accrued interest receivable

     30,210         30,210         30,210         —           —     

Financial Liabilities

              

Deposits

     9,082,174         9,117,757         6,546,316         2,571,441         —     

Short-term borrowings

     1,083,138         1,083,138         1,083,138         —           —     

Long-term debt

     89,425         92,329         —           —           92,329   

Junior subordinated debt

     204,019         172,246         —           —           172,246   

Derivative liabilities

     58,150         58,150         —           58,150         —     

Accrued interest payable

     9,054         9,054         9,054         —           —     

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Management’s Discussion and Analysis represents an overview of the consolidated results of operations and financial condition of the Corporation and highlights material changes to the financial condition and results of operations at and for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2013. This Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained herein and the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in its 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2013. The Corporation’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013.

IMPORTANT CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

The Corporation makes statements in this Report, and may from time to time make other statements, regarding its outlook for earnings, revenues, expenses, capital levels, liquidity levels, asset levels, asset quality and other matters regarding or affecting the Corporation and its future business and operations that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “believe,” “plan,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “see,” “look,” “intend,” “outlook,” “project,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “goal,” “will,” “should” and other similar words and expressions. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, which change over time.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. The Corporation does not assume any duty and does not undertake to update forward-looking statements. Actual results or future events could differ, possibly materially, from those anticipated in forward-looking statements, as well as from historical performance.

The Corporation’s forward-looking statements are subject to the following principal risks and uncertainties:

 

    The Corporation’s businesses, financial results and balance sheet values are affected by business and economic conditions, including the following:

 

    Changes in interest rates and valuations in debt, equity and other financial markets.

 

    Disruptions in the liquidity and other functioning of U.S. and global financial markets.

 

    Actions by the FRB, UST and other government agencies, including those that impact money supply and market interest rates.

 

    Changes in customers’, suppliers’ and other counterparties’ performance and creditworthiness which adversely affect loan utilization rates, delinquencies, defaults and counterparty ability to meet credit and other obligations.

 

    Slowing or failure of the current moderate economic recovery.

 

    Changes in customer preferences and behavior, whether due to changing business and economic conditions, legislative and regulatory initiatives, or other factors.

 

    Legal and regulatory developments could affect the Corporation’s ability to operate its businesses, financial condition, results of operations, competitive position, reputation, or pursuit of attractive acquisition opportunities. Reputational impacts could affect matters such as business generation and retention, liquidity, funding, and ability to attract and retain management. These developments could include:

 

    Changes resulting from legislative and regulatory reforms, including broad-based restructuring of financial industry regulation; changes to laws and regulations involving tax, pension, bankruptcy, consumer protection, and other industry aspects; and changes in accounting policies and principles. The Corporation will continue to be impacted by extensive reforms provided for in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) and otherwise growing out of the recent financial crisis, the precise nature, extent and timing of which, and their impact on the Corporation, remains uncertain.

 

    The impact on fee income opportunities resulting from the limit imposed under the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Act on the maximum permissible interchange fee that banks may collect from merchants for debit card transactions.

 

    Changes to regulations governing bank capital and liquidity standards, including due to the Dodd-Frank Act and to Basel III initiatives. Impact on business and operating results of any costs associated with obtaining rights in intellectual property, the adequacy of the Corporation’s intellectual property protection in general and rapid technological developments and changes. The Corporation’s ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes can also impact its ability to respond to customer needs and meet competitive demands.

 

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    Business and operating results are affected by the Corporation’s ability to identify and effectively manage risks inherent in its businesses, including, where appropriate, through effective use of third-party insurance, derivatives, swaps, and capital management techniques, and to meet evolving regulatory capital standards.

 

    Increased competition, whether due to consolidation among financial institutions; realignments or consolidation of branch offices, legal and regulatory developments, industry restructuring or other causes, can have an impact on customer acquisition, growth and retention and on credit spreads and product pricing, which can affect market share, deposits and revenues.

 

    As demonstrated by the Parkvale, ANNB and PVF acquisitions and the pending BCSB acquisition, the Corporation grows its business in part by acquiring from time to time other financial services companies, financial services assets and related deposits. These acquisitions often present risks and uncertainties, including, the possibility that the transaction cannot be consummated; regulatory issues; cost, or difficulties, involved in integration and conversion of the acquired businesses after closing; inability to realize expected cost savings, efficiencies and strategic advantages; the extent of credit losses in acquired loan portfolios and extent of deposit attrition; and the potential dilutive effect to current shareholders. In addition, with respect to the acquisitions of ANNB and PVF, and the pending acquisition of BCSB, the Corporation may experience difficulties in expanding into a new market area, including retention of customers and key personnel of ANNB, PVF and BCSB.

 

    Competition can have an impact on customer acquisition, growth and retention and on credit spreads and product pricing, which can affect market share, deposits and revenues. Industry restructuring in the current environment could also impact the Corporation’s business and financial performance through changes in counterparty creditworthiness and performance and the competitive and regulatory landscape. The Corporation’s ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes can also impact its ability to respond to customer needs and meet competitive demands.

 

    Business and operating results can also be affected by widespread disasters, dislocations, terrorist activities or international hostilities through their impacts on the economy and financial markets.

The Corporation provides greater detail regarding some of these factors in the Risk Factors section of the 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent SEC filings. The Corporation’s forward-looking statements may also be subject to other risks and uncertainties, including those that may be discussed elsewhere in this Report or in SEC filings, accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and on the Corporation’s website at www.fnbcorporation.com. The Corporation has included these web addresses as inactive textual references only. Information on these websites is not part of this document.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A description of the Corporation’s critical accounting policies is included in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of the Corporation’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 28, 2013 under the heading “Application of Critical Accounting Policies.” There have been no significant changes in critical accounting policies or the assumptions and judgments utilized in applying these policies since the year ended December 31, 2012.

OVERVIEW

The Corporation, headquartered in Hermitage, Pennsylvania, is a regional diversified financial services company operating in six states and three major metropolitan areas, including Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Baltimore, Maryland and Cleveland, Ohio. The Corporation has more than 250 banking offices throughout Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia and Maryland. The Corporation provides a full range of commercial banking, consumer banking and wealth management solutions through its subsidiary network. Commercial banking solutions include corporate banking, small business banking, investment real estate financing, asset based lending, capital markets and lease financing. Consumer banking products and services include deposit products, mortgage lending, consumer lending and a complete suite of mobile and online banking services. Wealth management services include asset management, private banking and insurance. The Corporation also has more than 70 consumer finance offices in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky and Tennessee.

 

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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012

Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was $31.6 million or $0.22 per diluted share, compared to net income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 of $30.7 million or $0.22 per diluted share. For the three months ended September 30, 2013, the Corporation’s return on average equity was 8.50% and its return on average assets was 0.99%, compared to 8.83% and 1.03%, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2012.

In addition to evaluating its results of operations in accordance with GAAP, the Corporation routinely supplements its evaluation with an analysis of certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as return on average tangible equity and return on average tangible assets. The Corporation believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide information useful to investors in understanding the Corporation’s operating performance and trends, and facilitate comparisons with the performance of the Corporation’s peers. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the Corporation may differ from the non-GAAP financial measures other financial institutions use to measure their results of operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Corporation’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. The following tables summarize the Corporation’s non-GAAP financial measures for the periods indicated derived from amounts reported in the Corporation’s financial statements (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012  

Return on average tangible equity:

    

Net income (annualized)

   $ 125,505      $ 122,304   

Amortization of intangibles, net of tax (annualized)

     5,455        5,798   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 130,960      $ 128,102   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average total stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,475,751      $ 1,385,282   

Less: Average intangibles

     (748,592     (714,501
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 727,159      $ 670,781   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on average tangible equity

     18.01     19.10
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on average tangible assets:

    

Net income (annualized)

   $ 125,505      $ 122,304   

Amortization of intangibles, net of tax (annualized)

     5,455        5,798   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 130,960      $ 128,102   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average total assets

   $ 12,615,338      $ 11,842,204   

Less: Average intangibles

     (748,592     (714,501
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 11,866,746      $ 11,127,703   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on average tangible assets

     1.10     1.15
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The following table provides information regarding the average balances and yields earned on interest earning assets and the average balances and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,  
     2013     2012  
     Average
Balance
    Interest
Income/
Expense
    Yield/
Rate
    Average
Balance
    Interest
Income/
Expense
    Yield/
Rate
 

Assets

            

Interest earning assets:

            

Interest bearing deposits with banks

   $ 30,224      $ 13        0.17   $ 86,501      $ 47        0.21

Taxable investment securities (1)

     2,117,849        10,889        2.01        2,067,146        11,471        2.17   

Non-taxable investment securities (2)

     157,624        2,122        5.39        185,614        2,581        5.56   

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

     12,060        134        4.45        19,503        215        4.42   

Loans (2) (3)

     8,730,010        98,413        4.48        7,908,671        95,294        4.80   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest earning assets (2)

     11,047,767        111,571        4.01        10,267,435        109,608        4.25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Cash and due from banks

     185,419            182,356       

Allowance for loan losses

     (110,463         (103,757    

Premises and equipment

     147,804            146,313       

Other assets

     1,344,811            1,349,857       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Assets

   $ 12,615,338          $ 11,842,204       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Liabilities

            

Interest-bearing liabilities:

            

Deposits:

            

Interest bearing demand

   $ 3,841,619        1,391        0.14      $ 3,489,658        1,764        0.20   

Savings

     1,387,869        162        0.05        1,210,670        252        0.08   

Certificates and other time

     2,391,828        5,342        0.89        2,652,713        8,189        1.23   

Customer repurchase agreements

     748,249        419        0.22        803,492        575        0.28   

Other short-term borrowings

     318,024        703        0.86        159,843        607        1.49   

Long-term debt

     91,659        719        3.11        90,869        860        3.76   

Junior subordinated debt

     194,206        1,800        3.68        203,999        1,978        3.86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities (2)

     8,973,454        10,536        0.47        8,611,244        14,225        0.66   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Non-interest bearing demand

     2,033,370            1,677,578       

Other liabilities

     132,763            168,100       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Liabilities

     11,139,587            10,456,922       

Stockholders’ equity

     1,475,751            1,385,282       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 12,615,338          $ 11,842,204       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Excess of interest earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities

   $ 2,074,313          $ 1,656,191       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Fully tax-equivalent net interest income

       101,035            95,383     

Tax-equivalent adjustment

       (1,781         (1,852  
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net interest income

     $ 99,254          $ 93,531     
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net interest spread

         3.55         3.60
      

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net interest margin (2)

         3.64         3.70
      

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) The average balances and yields earned on taxable investment securities are based on historical cost.
(2) The interest income amounts are reflected on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, a non-GAAP measure, which adjusts for the tax benefit of income on certain tax-exempt loans and investments using the federal statutory tax rate of 35% for each period presented. The yields on earning assets and the net interest margin are presented on an FTE and annualized basis. The rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities are also presented on an annualized basis. The Corporation believes this measure to be the preferred industry measurement of net interest income and provides relevant comparison between taxable and non-taxable amounts.
(3) Average balances include non-accrual loans. Loans consist of average total loans less average unearned income. The amount of loan fees included in interest income on loans is immaterial.

 

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Net Interest Income

Net interest income, which is the Corporation’s principal source of revenue, is the difference between interest income from earning assets (loans, securities, interest bearing deposits with banks and federal funds sold) and interest expense paid on liabilities (deposits, customer repurchase agreements and short- and long-term borrowings). For the three months ended September 30, 2013, net interest income, which comprised 75.1% of net revenue (net interest income plus non-interest income) compared to 72.9% for the same period in 2012, was affected by the general level of interest rates, changes in interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, the level of non-accrual loans and changes in the amount and mix of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

Net interest income, on an FTE basis, increased $5.7 million or 5.9% from $95.4 million for the third quarter of 2012 to $101.0 million for the third quarter of 2013. Average earning assets increased $780.3 million or 7.6% and average interest bearing liabilities increased $362.2 million or 4.2% from 2012 due to the acquisition of ANNB, combined with organic growth in loans and deposits and customer repurchase agreements. The Corporation’s net interest margin was 3.64% for the third quarter of 2013, compared to 3.70% for the same period of 2012, as loan yields declined faster than deposit rates primarily as a result of the current low interest rate environment. Additionally, 5 basis points of the narrowing of the net interest margin was attributable to the benefit of higher accretable yield in the third quarter of 2012. Details on changes in tax equivalent net interest income attributed to changes in interest earning assets, interest bearing liabilities, yields and cost of funds are set forth in the preceding table.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding changes in net interest income attributable to changes in the volumes of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and changes in the rates for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Volume     Rate     Net  

Interest Income

      

Interest bearing deposits with banks

   $ (26   $ (8   $ (34

Securities

     (953     (88     (1,041

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

     (83     2        (81

Loans

     10,479        (7,360     3,119   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     9,417        (7,454     1,963   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest Expense

      

Deposits:

      

Interest bearing demand

     245        (618     (373

Savings

     33        (123     (90

Certificates and other time

     (736     (2,111     (2,847

Customer repurchase agreements

     (37     (119     (156

Other short-term borrowings

     87        9        96   

Long-term debt

     8        (149     (141

Junior subordinated debt

     (90     (88     (178
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (490     (3,199     (3,689
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Change

   $ 9,907      $ (4,255   $ 5,652   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) The amount of change not solely due to rate or volume changes was allocated between the change due to rate and the change due to volume based on the net size of the rate and volume changes.
(2) Interest income amounts are reflected on an FTE basis which adjusts for the tax benefit of income on certain tax-exempt loans and investments using the federal statutory tax rate of 35% for each period presented. The Corporation believes this measure to be the preferred industry measurement of net interest income and provides relevant comparison between taxable and non-taxable amounts.

Interest income, on an FTE basis, of $111.6 million for the third quarter of 2013 increased by $2.0 million or 1.8% from 2012, primarily due to increased earning assets, partially offset by lower yields. During the third quarter of 2012, the Corporation recognized $1.4 million in accretable yield as a result of better than expected cash flows on acquired portfolios. The increase in earning assets was primarily driven by an $821.3 million or 10.4% increase in average loans, which included organic growth of $562.4 million or 7.1% and $258.9 million acquired from ANNB. The yield on earning assets decreased 24 basis points from the third quarter of 2012 to 4.01% for the third quarter of 2013, reflecting the decreases in market interest rates and competitive pressure and the above-mentioned changes in accretable yield.

 

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Interest expense of $10.5 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $3.7 million or 25.9% from the same period of 2012 due to lower rates paid, partially offset by growth in interest-bearing liabilities. The rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 19 basis points to 0.47% for the third quarter of 2013, compared to 0.66% for the third quarter of 2012, reflecting changes in interest rates and a favorable shift in deposit mix to lower-cost transaction deposits and customer repurchase agreements. The growth in average interest-bearing liabilities was primarily attributable to growth in deposits and customer repurchase agreements, which increased by $568.8 million or 5.8% and included organic growth of $210.5 million or 2.1% for the third quarter of 2013 compared to the third quarter of 2012 and $358.3 million acquired from ANNB.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses is determined based on management’s estimates of the appropriate level of allowance for loan losses needed to absorb probable losses inherent in the existing loan portfolio, after giving consideration to charge-offs and recoveries for the period.

The provision for loan losses of $7.3 million during the third quarter of 2013 decreased $1.1 million from the same period of 2012, primarily due to a decrease of $2.4 million in the provision for the acquired portfolio, partially offset by an increase of $1.3 million in the provision for the originated portfolio. During the third quarter of 2013, net charge-offs were $5.5 million, or 0.25% (annualized) of average loans, compared to $7.4 million, or 0.37% (annualized) of average loans, for the same period of 2012, reflecting consistent, solid performance in the Corporation’s loan portfolio. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans equaled 1.25% and 1.29% at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which reflects the Corporation’s overall favorable credit quality performance along with the addition of loans acquired in the ANNB acquisition without a corresponding allowance for loan losses. For additional information relating to the allowance and provision for loan losses, refer to the Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Non-Interest Income

Total non-interest income of $32.9 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $2.0 million or 5.6% from the same period of 2012. The variances in the individual non-interest income items are further explained in the following paragraphs.

Service charges on loans and deposits of $16.5 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $1.2 million or 6.5% from the same period of 2012, primarily due to a decrease of $2.2 million in interchange fees as the Corporation became subject to the new rules regarding debit card interchange fees imposed by the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Act effective July 1, 2013. Overdraft fees and other service charges increased $0.3 million and $0.7 million, respectively, over this same period reflecting the impact of organic growth and the expanded customer base due to the ANNB acquisition. For information relating to the impact of the new regulations on the Corporation’s income from interchange fees, refer to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Insurance commissions and fees of $4.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 decreased $0.5 million or 10.7% from the same period of 2012, reflecting lower commissions.

Securities commissions of $2.6 million for the third quarter of 2013 increased $0.5 million or 22.5% from the same period of 2012 primarily due to positive results from new initiatives generating new customer relationships, combined with increased volume and improved market conditions.

Trust fees of $4.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased $.04 million or 10.4% from the same period of 2012, primarily due to additions to the sales team, enhanced sales management processes, including scorecard implementation, as well as improved market conditions. The market value of assets under management increased $271.3 million or 10.1% to $3.0 billion over the same period in 2012 as a result of organic growth and improved market conditions.

 

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Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans of $0.9 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $0.3 million or 23.5% from the same period of 2012 due to lower origination volume resulting from a combination of market conditions and changes in interest rates. For the third quarter of 2013, the Corporation sold $62.3 million of residential mortgage loans, compared to $71.0 million for the same period of 2012, as part of its ongoing strategy of generally selling longer term fixed-rate residential mortgage loans.

Other non-interest income of $3.0 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $1.1 million or 26.2% from the same period of 2012, primarily due a $1.4 million gain on the sale of the former headquarters building of a previously acquired bank recognized during the third quarter of 2012. Additionally, during the third quarter of 2013, the Corporation recorded a loss of $0.3 million related to its equity investment in a small business investment company and recorded $0.4 million less in fees earned through its commercial loan interest rate swap program compared to the same quarter of 2012. The swap fees were impacted by a lower interest rate environment combined with the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act that restricts the eligibility of smaller commercial customers. Partially offsetting these decreases in other non-interest income is $0.9 million in life insurance proceeds recorded during the third quarter of 2013.

Non-Interest Expense

Total non-interest expense of $83.2 million for the third quarter of 2013 increased $6.1 million or 8.0% from the same period of 2012. The variances in the individual non-interest expense items are further explained in the following paragraphs with an overriding theme of the expense increases primarily related to the branch offices and operations acquired from ANNB.

Salaries and employee benefits of $45.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased $3.6 million or 8.6% from the same period of 2012. The increase primarily relates to the ANNB acquisition, combined with new hires, merit increases and higher medical insurance costs in the third quarter of 2013, compared to the third quarter of 2012.

Occupancy and equipment expense of $12.5 million for the third quarter of 2013 increased $1.0 million or 8.5% from the same period of 2012, primarily resulting from the ANNB acquisition, combined with an increase in equipment depreciation expense due to upgrades to incorporate new technology, primarily relating to online and mobile banking upgrades.

Amortization of intangibles expense of $2.1 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $0.1 million or 5.7% from the same period of 2012 due to lower amortization expense on some intangibles acquired in 2008 and 2012 resulting from accelerated amortization methods consistent with prior practices.

Outside services expense of $7.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased $0.5 million or 7.3% from the same period of 2012, primarily resulting from the ANNB acquisition and costs related to compliance with new regulations, as the Corporation recognized increases of $0.7 million related to consulting fees, $0.1 million related to audits and exams and $0.2 million related to other outside services. These increases were partially offset by decreases of $0.4 million in licenses fees and dues and $0.2 million in legal expenses.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance of $3.2 million for the third quarter of 2013 increased $1.1 million or 56.9% from the same period of 2012 primarily due to revised assessment methodologies, combined with an increased asset base resulting from the acquisition of ANNB and a higher assessment rate due to FNBPA exceeding $10.0 billion in total assets.

The Corporation recorded $0.9 million in merger-related costs associated with the ANNB and pending PVF and BCSB acquisitions during the third quarter of 2013. Merger-related costs recorded during the same period of 2012 in conjunction with the Parkvale acquisition were $0.1 million.

Other non-interest expense decreased $0.8 million to $11.8 million for the third quarter of 2013 from $12.5 million for the third quarter of 2012, primarily resulting from a decrease of $0.7 million in state capital stock tax due to utilizing state tax credits and a decrease of $0.5 million in OREO expenses due to lower costs associated with the Corporation’s Florida commercial real estate loan portfolio. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $0.4 million in marketing expense primarily due to the ANNB acquisition.

 

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Income Taxes

The Corporation’s income tax expense of $10.0 million for the third quarter of 2013 decreased $2.1 million or 17.5% from the same period of 2012. The effective tax rate of 24.0% for the third quarter of 2013 decreased from 28.2% for the same period of 2012, reflecting the impact of lower pre-tax income combined with the benefit of tax credits. Both periods’ tax rates are lower than the 35% federal statutory tax rate due to the tax benefits primarily resulting from tax-exempt income on investments, loans and BOLI, as well as tax credits.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $89.4 million or $0.62 per diluted share, compared to net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 of $81.5 million or $0.58 per diluted share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Corporation’s return on average equity was 8.22% and its return on average assets was 0.97%, compared to 7.95% and 0.93%, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

The following tables summarize the Corporation’s non-GAAP financial measures for the periods indicated derived from amounts reported in the Corporation’s financial statements (dollars in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012  

Return on average tangible equity:

    

Net income (annualized)

   $ 119,480      $ 108,805   

Amortization of intangibles, net of tax (annualized)

     5,411        5,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 124,891      $ 114,789   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average total stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,453,746      $ 1,368,457   

Less: Average intangibles

     (735,638     (717,390
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 718,108      $ 651,067   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on average tangible equity

     17.39     17.63
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on average tangible assets:

    

Net income (annualized)

   $ 119,480      $ 108,805   

Amortization of intangibles, net of tax (annualized)

     5,411        5,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 124,891      $ 114,789   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average total assets

   $ 12,365,612      $ 11,713,834   

Less: Average intangibles

     (735,638     (717,390
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 11,629,974      $ 10,996,444   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Return on average tangible assets

     1.07     1.04
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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The following table provides information regarding the average balances and yields earned on interest earning assets and the average balances and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities (dollars in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013     2012  
     Average
Balance
    Interest
Income/
Expense
    Yield/
Rate
    Average
Balance
    Interest
Income/
Expense
    Yield/
Rate
 

Assets

            

Interest earning assets:

            

Interest bearing deposits with banks

   $ 33,199      $ 45        0.18   $ 87,277      $ 142        0.22

Taxable investment securities (1)

     2,112,382        32,170        1.98        2,016,128        36,344        2.35   

Non-taxable investment securities (2)

     163,045        6,682        5.46        185,000        7,798        5.62   

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

     21,696        617        3.79        15,872        532        4.47   

Loans (2) (3)

     8,474,135        288,500        4.55        7,830,356        285,096        4.86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest earning assets (2)

     10,804,457        328,014        4.06        10,134,633        329,912        4.35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Cash and due from banks

     178,154            182,946       

Allowance for loan losses

     (108,173         (103,299    

Premises and equipment

     144,212            147,447       

Other assets

     1,346,962            1,352,107       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Assets

   $ 12,365,612          $ 11,713,834       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Liabilities

            

Interest-bearing liabilities:

            

Deposits:

            

Interest bearing demand

   $ 3,774,211        4,326        0.15      $ 3,470,249        5,802        0.22   

Savings

     1,339,723        491        0.05        1,189,187        871        0.10   

Certificates and other time

     2,448,634        17,686        0.97        2,729,663        26,103        1.28   

Customer repurchase agreements

     769,997        1,340        0.23        766,857        1,903        0.33   

Other short-term borrowings

     250,846        1,964        1.03        159,774        2,058        1.69   

Long-term debt

     92,024        2,268        3.30        91,221        2,702        3.96   

Junior subordinated debt

     201,575        5,578        3.70        203,290        5,956        3.91   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total interest-bearing liabilities (2)

     8,877,010        33,653        0.51        8,610,241        45,395        0.70   
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

Non-interest bearing demand

     1,894,206            1,572,808       

Other liabilities

     140,650            162,328       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Liabilities

     10,911,866            10,345,377       

Stockholders’ equity

     1,453,746            1,368,457       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 12,365,612          $ 11,713,834       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Excess of interest earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities

   $ 1,927,447          $ 1,524,392       
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

Fully tax-equivalent net interest income

       294,361            284,517     

Tax-equivalent adjustment

       (5,265         (5,584  
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net interest income

     $ 289,096          $ 278,933     
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Net interest spread

         3.55         3.64
      

 

 

       

 

 

 

Net interest margin (2)

         3.64         3.75
      

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) The average balances and yields earned on taxable investment securities are based on historical cost.
(2) The interest income amounts are reflected on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, a non-GAAP measure, which adjusts for the tax benefit of income on certain tax-exempt loans and investments using the federal statutory tax rate of 35% for each period presented. The yields on earning assets and the net interest margin are presented on an FTE and annualized basis. The rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities are also presented on an annualized basis. The Corporation believes this measure to be the preferred industry measurement of net interest income and provides relevant comparison between taxable and non-taxable amounts.
(3) Average balances include non-accrual loans. Loans consist of average total loans less average unearned income. The amount of loan fees included in interest income on loans is immaterial.

 

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Net Interest Income

For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, net interest income, which comprised 73.7% of net revenue, unchanged from the same period in 2012, was affected by the general level of interest rates, changes in interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, the level of non-accrual loans and changes in the amount and mix of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

Net interest income, on an FTE basis, increased $5.7 million or 3.5% from $284.5 million for the first nine months of 2012 to $294.4 million for the first nine months of 2013. Average earning assets increased $669.8 million or 6.6% and average interest-bearing liabilities increased $266.8 million or 3.1% from 2012 due to the acquisition of ANNB, combined with organic growth in loans and deposits and customer repurchase agreements. The Corporation’s net interest margin was 3.64% for the first nine months of 2013 compared to 3.75% for the same period of 2012 as loan yields declined faster than deposit rates, primarily as a result of the current low interest rate environment. Details on changes in tax equivalent net interest income attributed to changes in interest earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities, yields and cost of funds are set forth in the preceding table.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding changes in net interest income attributable to changes in the volumes of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and changes in the rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Volume     Rate     Net  

Interest Income

      

Interest bearing deposits with banks

   $ (77   $ (20   $ (97

Securities

     (2,259     (3,031     (5,290

Residential mortgage loans held for sale

     174        (89     85   

Loans

     22,888        (19,484     3,404   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     20,726        (22,624     (1,898
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest Expense

      

Deposits:

      

Interest bearing demand

     665        (2,141     (1,476

Savings

     99        (479     (380

Certificates and other time

     (2,484     (5,933     (8,417

Customer repurchase agreements

     8        (571     (563

Other short-term borrowings

     58        (152     (94

Long-term debt

     23        (457     (434

Junior subordinated debt

     (51     (327     (378
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (1,682     (10,060     (11,742
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Change

   $ 22,408      $ (12,564   $ 9,844   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) The amount of change not solely due to rate or volume changes was allocated between the change due to rate and the change due to volume based on the net size of the rate and volume changes.
(2) Interest income amounts are reflected on an FTE basis which adjusts for the tax benefit of income on certain tax-exempt loans and investments using the federal statutory tax rate of 35% for each period presented. The Corporation believes this measure to be the preferred industry measurement of net interest income and provides relevant comparison between taxable and non-taxable amounts.

Interest income, on an FTE basis, of $328.0 million for the first nine months of 2013 decreased by $1.9 million or 0.6% from 2012, primarily due to lower yields, partially offset by increased earning assets. Additionally, during the first nine months of 2013, the Corporation recognized $1.8 million in accretable yield as a result of better than expected cash flows on acquired portfolios compared to original estimates, which compares to $3.3 million for the same period of 2012. The increase in earning assets was primarily driven by a $643.8 million or 8.2% increase in average loans, including $476.8 million or 6.1% of organic growth and $166.7 million in loans added in the ANNB acquisition. The yield on earning assets decreased 29 basis points from the first nine months of 2012 to 4.06% for the same period of 2013, reflecting the decreases in market interest rates and competitive pressure and the above-mentioned changes in accretable yield.

 

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Interest expense of $33.7 million for the first nine months of 2013 decreased $11.7 million or 25.9% from the same period of 2012 due to lower rates paid, partially offset by growth in interest-bearing liabilities. The rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased 19 basis points to 0.51% during the first nine months of 2013, compared to the first nine months of 2012, reflecting changes in interest rates and a favorable shift in deposit mix to lower-cost transaction deposits and customer repurchase agreements. The growth in average interest-bearing liabilities was primarily attributable to growth in deposits and customer repurchase agreements, which increased by $498.0 million or 5.1% for the first nine months of 2013 compared to the same period of 2012, including $267.0 million or 2.7% of organic growth and $231.0 million added in the ANNB acquisition.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses of $22.7 million during the first nine months of 2013 increased $0.7 million from the same period of 2012, primarily due to an increase of $1.7 million in the provision for the originated portfolio, partially offset by an decrease of $1.0 million in the provision for the acquired portfolio. During the first nine months of 2013, net charge-offs were $17.0 million, or 0.27% (annualized) of average loans, compared to $20.0 million, or 0.34% (annualized) of average loans, for the same period of 2012, reflecting consistent, solid performance in the Corporation’s loan portfolio. The ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans equaled 1.25% and 1.29% at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, which reflects the Corporation’s overall favorable credit quality performance along with the addition of loans acquired in the ANNB acquisition without a corresponding allowance for loan losses. For additional information relating to the allowance and provision for loan losses, refer to the Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Non-Interest Income

Total non-interest income of $103.3 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $3.9 million or 4.0% from the same period of 2012. The variances in the individual non-interest income items are further explained in the following paragraphs.

Service charges on loans and deposits of $51.7 million for the first nine months of 2013 decreased $0.7 million or 1.4% from the same period of 2012, primarily due to a decrease of $2.2 million in interchange fees as the Corporation became subject to the new rules regarding debit card interchange fees imposed by the Durbin Amendment of the Dodd-Frank Act effective July 1, 2013. Additionally, overdraft fees decreased $0.2 million over this same period. Partially offsetting these decreases, other service charges increased $1.7 million over this same period reflecting the impact of organic growth and the expanded customer base due to the ANNB acquisition. For information relating to the impact of the new regulations on the Corporation’s income from interchange fees, refer to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act section of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis.

Insurance commissions and fees remained constant at $12.6 million for both the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

Securities commissions of $8.4 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $2.2 million or 36.2% from the same period of 2012 primarily due to positive results from new initiatives generating new customer relationships, combined with increased volume and improved market conditions.

Trust fees of $12.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $1.1 million or 9.4% from the same period of 2012, primarily due to additions to the sales team, enhanced sales management processes, including scorecard implementation, as well as improved market conditions. The market value of assets under management increased $271.3 million or 10.1% to $3.0 billion over the same period in 2012 as a result of organic growth and improved market conditions.

Gain on sale of securities of $0.8 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $0.5 million from the same period of 2012 primarily due to increased volume of securities sold.

Gain on sale of residential mortgage loans of $2.9 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $0.2 million or 9.1% from the same period of 2012 due to increased origination volume. For the first nine months of 2013, the Corporation sold $210.0 million of residential mortgage loans, compared to $170.0 million for the same period of 2012, as part of its ongoing strategy of generally selling 30-year residential mortgage loans.

 

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Income from BOLI of $5.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $0.4 million or 7.3% from the same period of 2012, primarily as a result of continued management actions designed to improve performance.

Other non-interest income of $9.3 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $0.2 million or 2.3% from the same period of 2012. During the first nine months of 2013, the Corporation recognized a $1.6 million gain related to a debt extinguishment in which $15.0 million of the Corporation- issued TPS were repurchased at a discount and the related debt extinguished. This $15.0 million was opportunistically purchased at auction and represents a portion of the underlying collateral of a pooled TPS that was liquidated by the trustee. Additionally, during this same period, the Corporation recognized a gain of $0.6 million relating to the successful harvesting of a mezzanine financing relationship by its merchant banking subsidiary and a $0.3 million gain on the sale of a former branch building. During the first nine months of 2012, the Corporation recognized a $1.4 million gain on the sale of the former headquarters building of a previously acquired bank. During this period, the Corporation also saw a decrease of $1.2 million in fees earned through the its commercial loan interest rate swap program, which was impacted by a lower interest rate environment combined with the impact of the Dodd-Frank Act that restricts the eligibility of smaller commercial customers.

Non-Interest Expense

Total non-interest expense of $246.3 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $4.0 million or 1.7% from the same period of 2012. The variances in the individual non-interest income items are further explained in the following paragraphs with an overriding theme of the expense increases primarily related to the branch offices and operations acquired from ANNB.

Salaries and employee benefits of $132.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $5.0 million or 3.9% from the same period of 2012. This increase primarily relates to the ANNB acquisition, combined with new hires, merit increases and higher medical insurance costs in 2013, partially offset by the reduction of staff related to the former Parkvale headquarters and branches consolidated in 2012.

Occupancy and equipment expense of $37.7 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $2.5 million or 7.0% from the same period of 2012, primarily resulting from the ANNB acquisition combined with an increase in equipment depreciation expense due to upgrades to incorporate new technology, primarily relating to online and mobile banking upgrades.

Amortization of intangibles expense of $6.2 million for the first nine months of 2013 decreased $0.7 million or 9.7% from the same period of 2012 due to lower amortization expense on some intangibles due to accelerated amortization methods consistent with prior practices.

Outside services expense of $23.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased $2.6 million or 12.6% from the same period of 2012, primarily resulting from the ANNB acquisition and costs related to compliance with new regulations, as the Corporation recognized increases of $1.5 million related to consulting fees, $0.3 million related to audits and exams and $1.0 million related to other outside services. These increases were partially offset by decreases of $0.3 million in licenses, fees and dues and $0.2 million in legal expenses.

FDIC insurance of $8.2 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $2.0 million or 32.8% from the same period of 2012 primarily due to revised assessment methodologies, combined with an increased asset base resulting from the acquisition of ANNB and a higher assessment rate due to FNBPA exceeding $10.0 billion in total assets.

The Corporation recorded $4.2 million in merger-related costs associated with the ANNB and PVF acquisitions and the pending BCSB acquisition during the first nine months of 2013. Merger-related costs recorded during the same period of 2012 in conjunction with the Parkvale acquisition were $7.4 million.

Other non-interest expense decreased to $34.4 million for the first nine months of 2013 from $38.6 million for the first nine months of 2012, primarily resulting from a decrease of $2.6 million in OREO expenses due to lower costs associated with the Corporation’s Florida commercial real estate loan portfolio and a decrease of $1.5 million in state capital stock tax due to utilizing state tax credits. Additionally, during this same period, telephone expense decreased $0.8 million as the Corporation continues to focus on controlling expenses. Also, during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Corporation recognized fraud losses of $0.7 million. These decreases were partially offset by increases of $0.7 million in marketing expense, $0.3 million in business development expense, $0.3 million in loan related expense, $0.2 million in insurance expense, primarily as a result of the ANNB acquisition.

 

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Income Taxes

The Corporation’s income tax expense of $34.0 million for the first nine months of 2013 increased $1.5 million or 4.5% from the same period of 2012. The effective tax rate of 27.8% for the first nine months of 2013 decreased from 28.6% for the same period of 2012, reflecting the impact of higher tax credits. Both periods’ tax rates are lower than the 35% federal statutory tax rate due to the tax benefits primarily resulting from tax-exempt income on investments, loans and BOLI, as well as tax credits.

LIQUIDITY

The Corporation’s goal in liquidity management is to satisfy the cash flow requirements of customers and the operating cash needs of the Corporation with cost-effective funding. The Board of Directors of the Corporation has established an Asset/Liability Management Policy in order to achieve and maintain earnings performance consistent with long-term goals while maintaining acceptable levels of interest rate risk, a “well-capitalized” balance sheet and adequate levels of liquidity. The Board of Directors of the Corporation has also established a Contingency Funding Policy to address liquidity crisis conditions. These policies designate the Corporate Asset/Liability Committee (ALCO) as the body responsible for meeting these objectives. The ALCO, which includes members of executive management, reviews liquidity on a periodic basis and approves significant changes in strategies that affect balance sheet or cash flow positions. Liquidity is centrally managed on a daily basis by the Corporation’s Treasury Department.

FNBPA generates liquidity from its normal business operations. Liquidity sources from assets include payments from loans and investments as well as the ability to securitize, pledge or sell loans, investment securities and other assets. Liquidity sources from liabilities are generated primarily through the banking offices of FNBPA in the form of deposits and customer repurchase agreements. The Corporation also has access to reliable and cost-effective wholesale sources of liquidity. Short- and long-term funds can be acquired to help fund normal business operations as well as serve as contingency funding in the event that the Corporation would be faced with a liquidity crisis.

The principal sources of the parent company’s liquidity are its strong existing cash resources plus dividends it receives from its subsidiaries. These dividends may be impacted by the parent’s or its subsidiaries’ capital needs, statutory laws and regulations, corporate policies, contractual restrictions, profitability and other factors. Cash on hand at the parent at September 30, 2013 was $103.3 million compared to $114.7 million at December 31, 2012. Cash on hand decreased during 2013, as $15.0 million of Corporation-issued TPS were repurchased at a discount by the Corporation, and the related debt extinguished. This $15.0 million was opportunistically purchased at auction and represents a portion of the underlying collateral of a pooled TPS that was liquidated by the trustee. Management believes cash levels for the Corporation are appropriate given the current environment. Two metrics that are used to gauge the adequacy of the parent company’s cash position are the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR) and Months of Cash on Hand (MCH). The LCR is defined as the sum of cash on hand plus projected cash inflows over the next 12 months divided by cash outflows over the next 12 months. The LCR was 2.1 times at September 30, 2013 and 2.5 times at December 31, 2012. The internal limit for LCR is for the ratio to be greater than 1.0 time. The MCH is defined as the number of months of corporate expenses that can be covered by the cash on hand. The MCH was 13.1 months at September 30, 2013 and 16.2 months at December 31, 2012. The internal limit for MCH is for the ratio to be greater than 12 months. In addition, the Corporation issues subordinated notes on a regular basis. Subordinated notes decreased $1.2 million or 0.6% during 2013 to $214.0 million at September 30, 2013.

The liquidity position of the Corporation continues to be strong as evidenced by its ability to generate growth in relationship-based accounts. Average transaction deposits and customer repurchase agreements grew $138.6 million, or 7.0% annualized for the third quarter of 2013, and represent 77.7% of total deposits and customer repurchase agreements at September 30, 2013. Average total deposits and customer repurchase agreements increased $68.9 million or 2.6% annualized for the third quarter of 2013 as solid growth in lower cost, relationship-based accounts was offset by a continued planned decline in time deposits. Time deposits declined $69.7 million or 11.2% annualized, reflecting the lower rate offered environment. FNBPA had unused wholesale credit availability of $4.7 billion or 37.2% of bank assets at September 30, 2013 and $4.0 billion or 34.1% of bank assets at December 31, 2012. These sources include the availability to borrow from the FHLB, the FRB, correspondent bank lines and access to brokered certificates of deposit. FNBPA has identified certain liquid assets, including overnight cash, unpledged securities and loans, which could be sold to meet funding needs. Included in these liquid assets are overnight balances and unpledged government and agency securities which totaled 3.3% and 5.0% of bank assets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

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Another metric for measuring liquidity risk is the liquidity gap analysis. The following liquidity gap analysis (in thousands) for the Corporation as of September 30, 2013 compares the difference between cash flows from existing assets and liabilities over future time intervals. Management seeks to limit the size of the liquidity gaps so that sources and uses of funds are reasonably matched in the normal course of business. A reasonably matched position lays a better foundation for dealing with the additional funding needs during a potential liquidity crisis. The twelve-month cumulative gap to total assets was (0.1)% and 2.6% as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

     Within
1 Month
    2-3
Months
    4-6
Months
    7-12
Months
    Total
1 Year
 

Assets

          

Loans

   $ 232,006      $ 412,436      $ 532,732      $ 955,383      $ 2,132,557   

Investments

     109,860        46,961        100,851        217,150        474,822   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     341,866        459,397        633,583        1,172,533        2,607,379   

Liabilities

          

Non-maturity deposits

     67,793        135,585        203,378        406,755        813,511   

Time deposits

     116,288        247,550        375,588        504,397        1,243,823   

Borrowings

     219,327        42,849        182,729        118,019        562,924   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     403,408        425,984        761,695        1,029,172        2,620,258   

Period Gap (Assets – Liabilities)

   $ (61,542   $ 33,413      $ (128,112   $ 143,362      $ (12,879
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cumulative Gap

   $ (61,542   $ (28,129   $ (156,241   $ (12,879  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Cumulative Gap to Total Assets

     (0.5 )%      (0.2 )%      (1.2 )%      (0.1 )%   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

In addition, the ALCO regularly monitors various liquidity ratios and stress scenarios of the Corporation’s liquidity position. The stress scenarios forecast that adequate funding will be available even under severe conditions. Management believes the Corporation has sufficient liquidity available to meet its normal operating and contingency funding cash needs.

MARKET RISK

Market risk refers to potential losses arising from changes in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity prices and commodity prices. The Corporation is primarily exposed to interest rate risk inherent in its lending and deposit-taking activities as a financial intermediary. To succeed in this capacity, the Corporation offers an extensive variety of financial products to meet the diverse needs of its customers. These products sometimes contribute to interest rate risk for the Corporation when product groups do not complement one another. For example, depositors may want short-term deposits while borrowers desire long-term loans.

Changes in market interest rates may result in changes in the fair value of the Corporation’s financial instruments, cash flows and net interest income. The ALCO is responsible for market risk management which involves devising policy guidelines, risk measures and limits, and managing the amount of interest rate risk and its effect on net interest income and capital. The Corporation uses derivative financial instruments for interest rate risk management purposes and not for trading or speculative purposes.

Interest rate risk is comprised of repricing risk, basis risk, yield curve risk and options risk. Repricing risk arises from differences in the cash flow or repricing between asset and liability portfolios. Basis risk arises when asset and liability portfolios are related to different market rate indexes, which do not always change by the same amount. Yield curve risk arises when asset and liability portfolios are related to different maturities on a given yield curve; when the yield curve changes shape, the risk position is altered. Options risk arises from “embedded options” within asset and liability products as certain borrowers have the option to prepay their loans when rates fall while certain depositors can redeem their certificates of deposit early when rates rise.

 

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The Corporation uses an asset/liability model to measure its interest rate risk. Interest rate risk measures utilized by the Corporation include earnings simulation, economic value of equity (EVE) and gap analysis.

Gap analysis and EVE are static measures that do not incorporate assumptions regarding future business. Gap analysis, while a helpful diagnostic tool, displays cash flows for only a single rate environment. EVE’s long-term horizon helps identify changes in optionality and longer-term positions. However, EVE’s liquidation perspective does not translate into the earnings-based measures that are the focus of managing and valuing a going concern. Net interest income simulations explicitly measure the exposure to earnings from changes in market rates of interest. In these simulations, the Corporation’s current financial position is combined with assumptions regarding future business to calculate net interest income under various hypothetical rate scenarios. The ALCO reviews earnings simulations over multiple years under various interest rate scenarios on a periodic basis. Reviewing these various measures provides the Corporation with a comprehensive view of its interest rate risk profile.

The following repricing gap analysis (in thousands) as of September 30, 2013 compares the difference between the amount of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities subject to repricing over a period of time. Management utilizes the repricing gap analysis as a diagnostic tool in managing net interest income and EVE risk measures.

 

     Within
1 Month
    2-3
Months
    4-6
Months
    7-12
Months
    Total
1 Year
 

Assets

          

Loans

   $ 3,000,807      $ 805,914      $ 430,690      $ 826,368      $ 5,063,779   

Investments

     109,861        80,660        151,560        238,753        580,834   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,110,668        886,574        582,250        1,065,121        5,644,613   

Liabilities

          

Non-maturity deposits

     2,309,086        —          —          —          2,309,086   

Time deposits

     125,340        248,216        376,117        505,181        1,254,854   

Borrowings

     1,013,378        142,593        25,095        22,752        1,203,818   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,447,804        390,809        401,212        527,933        4,767,758   

Off-balance sheet

     (200.000     —          —          —          (200,000

Period Gap (assets – liabilities + off-balance sheet)

   $ (537,136   $ 495,765      $ 181,038      $ 537,188      $ 676,855   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cumulative Gap

   $ (537,136   $ (41,371   $ 139,667      $ 676,855     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Cumulative Gap to Assets

     (4.2 )%      (0.3 )%      1.1     5.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

The twelve-month cumulative repricing gap to total assets was 5.3% and 9.4% as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. The positive cumulative gap positions indicate that the Corporation has a greater amount of repricing earning assets than repricing interest-bearing liabilities over the subsequent twelve months. If interest rates increase then net interest income will increase and, conversely, if interest rates decrease then net interest income will decrease.

The allocation of non-maturity deposits and customer repurchase agreements to the one-month maturity category above is based on the estimated sensitivity of each product to changes in market rates. For example, if a product’s rate is estimated to increase by 50% as much as the market rates, then 50% of the account balance was placed in this category.

The following net interest income metrics were calculated using rate ramps which move market rates in an immediate and parallel fashion. The variance percentages represent the change between the net interest income or EVE calculated under the particular rate scenario versus the net interest income or EVE that was calculated assuming market rates as of September 30, 2013.

 

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The following table presents an analysis of the potential sensitivity of the Corporation’s net interest income and EVE to changes in interest rates:

 

     September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
    ALCO
Limits
 

Net interest income change (12 months):

      

+ 300 basis points

     3.5     6.1     n/a   

+ 200 basis points

     2.2     4.7     (5.0 )% 

+ 100 basis points

     0.9     2.5     (5.0 )% 

- 100 basis points

     (2.3 )%      (2.8 )%      (5.0 )% 

Economic value of equity:

      

+ 300 basis points

     (2.5 )%      4.5     (25.0 )% 

+ 200 basis points

     (1.3 )%      4.5     (15.0 )% 

+ 100 basis points

     (0.4 )%      3.3     (10.0 )% 

- 100 basis points

     (5.4 )%      (10.2 )%      (10.0 )% 

The Corporation also models rate scenarios which move all rates gradually over twelve months (Rate Ramps) and also scenarios that gradually change the shape of the yield curve. A +300 basis point Rate Ramp increases net interest income (12 months) by 2.3% at September 30, 2013 and 4.6% at December 31, 2013. The ALCO has granted an exception for -100 basis point scenarios due to the low probability of such an interest rate scenario when interest rates are already at historical lows.

The Corporation’s strategy is generally to manage to a neutral interest rate risk position. However, given the current interest rate environment, the interest rate risk position has been managed to an asset-sensitive position. Currently, rising rates are expected to have a modest, positive effect on net interest income versus net interest income if rates remained unchanged. The Corporation has maintained a relatively stable net interest margin over the last five years despite market rate volatility.

The ALCO utilized several tactics to manage the Corporation’s current interest rate risk position. As mentioned earlier, the growth in transaction deposits provides funding that is less interest rate-sensitive than time deposits and wholesale borrowings. On the lending side, the Corporation regularly sells long-term fixed-rate residential mortgages to the secondary market and has been successful in the origination of consumer and commercial loans with short-term repricing characteristics. Total variable and adjustable-rate loans were 58.3% and 59.6% of total loans as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. This decrease was mainly due to the acquisition of ANNB. The investment portfolio is used, in part, to manage the Corporation’s interest rate risk position. The Corporation has managed the duration of its investment portfolio to be slightly longer given the asset sensitive nature of its balance sheet. At September 30, 2013, the portfolio duration was 3.4 versus a 2.7 level at December 31, 2012. Finally, the Corporation has made use of interest rate swaps to commercial borrowers (commercial swaps) to manage its interest rate risk position as the commercial swaps effectively increase adjustable-rate loans. The commercial swaps currently total $801.6 million of notional principal, with $104.0 million in notional swap principal originated during the first nine months of 2013. The success of the aforementioned tactics has resulted in an asset-sensitive position. During the second and third quarters of 2013, long-term interest rates have risen substantially causing cash flows from certain mortgage-related portfolios to lengthen, which contributed to a reduction in the asset-sensitive interest rate risk position this quarter. The addition of ANNB also contributed to the change in the interest rate risk position as well as a slight increase in the use of overnight borrowings. In order to manage the interest rate risk position and generate incremental earnings, between December 2012 and August 2013 the Corporation entered into four separate interest rate derivative agreements totaling $200.0 million of notional principal in swaps which pay a variable interest rate and receive a fixed interest rate. For additional information regarding interest rate swaps, see the Derivative Instruments footnote in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements section of this Report.

The Corporation recognizes that all asset/liability models have some inherent shortcomings. Asset/liability models require certain assumptions to be made, such as prepayment rates on interest earning assets and repricing impact on non-maturity deposits, which may differ from actual experience. These business assumptions are based upon the Corporation’s experience, business plans and available industry data. While management believes such assumptions to be reasonable, there can be no assurance that modeled results will be achieved. Furthermore, the metrics are based upon the balance sheet structure as of the valuation date and do not reflect the planned growth or management actions that could be taken.

 

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RISK MANAGEMENT

The key to effective risk management is to be proactive in identifying, measuring, evaluating and monitoring risk on an ongoing basis. Risk management practices support decision-making, improve the success rate for new initiatives, and strengthen the market’s confidence in the Corporation and its affiliates.

The Corporation supports its risk management process through a governance structure involving its Board of Directors and senior management. The Corporation’s Risk Committee, which is comprised of various members of the Board of Directors, oversees management’s execution of business decisions within the Corporation’s desired risk profile. The Risk Committee has the following key roles:

 

    assist management with the identification, assessment and evaluation of the types of risk to which the Corporation is exposed;

 

    monitor the effectiveness of risk functions throughout the Corporation’s business and operations; and

 

    assist management with identifying and implementing risk management best practices, as appropriate, and review strategies, policies and procedures that are designed to identify and mitigate risks to the Corporation.

FNBPA has a Risk Management Committee comprised of senior management to provide day-to-day oversight to specific areas of risk with respect to the level of risk and risk management structure. FNBPA’s Risk Management Committee reports on a regular basis to the Corporation’s Risk Committee regarding the enterprise risk profile of the Corporation and other relevant risk management issues.

The Corporation’s audit function performs an independent assessment of the internal control environment. Moreover, the Corporation’s audit function plays a critical role in risk management, testing the operation of internal control systems and reporting findings to management and to the Corporation’s Audit Committee. Both the Corporation’s Risk Committee and FNBPA’s Risk Management Committee regularly assess the Corporation’s enterprise-wide risk profile and provide guidance to senior management on actions needed to address key risk issues.

DEPOSITS AND CUSTOMER REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS

Following is a summary of deposits and customer repurchase agreements (in thousands):

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Non-interest bearing

   $ 2,115,813       $ 1,738,195   

Savings and NOW

     5,247,922         4,808,121   

Certificates of deposit and other time deposits

     2,359,636         2,535,858   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits

     9,723,371         9,082,174   

Customer repurchase agreements

     834,610         807,820   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits and customer repurchase agreements

   $ 10,557,981       $ 9,889,994   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deposits and customer repurchase agreements increased by $668.0 million, or 6.8%, to $10.6 billion at September 30, 2013, compared to December 31, 2012, primarily as a result of the acquisition of ANNB combined with organic growth in relationship-based transaction deposits, which are comprised of non-interest bearing, savings and NOW accounts (which includes money market deposit accounts), and customer repurchase agreements, partially offset by the continued planned decline in time deposits. Generating growth in relationship-based transaction deposits and customer repurchase agreements remains a key focus of the Corporation.

NON-PERFORMING ASSETS

Credit quality for the first nine months of 2013 reflects continued solid performance by the Corporation. During the first nine months of 2013, non-performing loans and OREO increased $1.7 million, from $116.1 million at December 31, 2012 to $117.8 million at September 30, 2013, primarily as the result of an increase of $2.4 million in TDRs, partially offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in non-accrual loans. The increase in TDRs was primarily attributed to loans secured by residential mortgages.

 

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Following is a summary of non-performing loans, by class (in thousands):

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

Commercial real estate

   $ 48,194       $ 48,483   

Commercial and industrial

     8,123         6,099   

Commercial leases

     782         965   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     57,099         55,547   

Direct installment

     10,664         8,541   

Residential mortgages

     13,299         11,415   

Indirect installment

     1,092         1,131   

Consumer lines of credit

     549         746   

Other

     —           3,500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 82,703       $ 80,880   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Following is a summary of performing, non-performing and non-accrual TDRs, by class (in thousands):

 

     Performing      Non-
Performing
     Non-Accrual      Total  

September 30, 2013

           

Commercial real estate

   $ 57       $ 1,043       $ 10,307       $ 11,407   

Commercial and industrial

     755         42         250         1,047   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     812         1,085         10,557         12,454   

Direct installment

     4,906         6,202         858         11,966   

Residential mortgages

     4,154         9,605         586         14,345   

Indirect installment

     —           117         99         216   

Consumer lines of credit

     230         243         85         558   

Other

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 10,102       $ 17,252       $ 12,185       $ 39,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

           

Commercial real estate

   $ 850       $ 588       $ 11,156       $ 12,594   

Commercial and industrial

     775         82         283         1,140   

Commercial leases

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial loans and leases

     1,625         670         11,439         13,734   

Direct installment

     5,613         5,199         749         11,561   

Residential mortgages

     5,401         8,524         107         14,032   

Indirect installment

     —           92         90         182   

Consumer lines of credit

     20         391         —           411   

Other

     —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 12,659       $ 14,876       $ 12,385       $ 39,920   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

Commercial loans are individually risk-rated by the loan relationship manager, approved by the appropriate loan authority or committee and reviewed on an ongoing basis by the Loan Review department. In general, commercial loan risk ratings are affirmed at least annually. Troubled, classified and non-performing loans and borrowers are reviewed more frequently by the Special Attention Credit Committee. Impaired commercial relationships with exposures greater than or equal to $500 thousand are subject to specific measurement of impairment and the establishment of an ASC 310 specific reserve, if any. These reserve allocations are generally collateral dependent. Consumer and residential real estate loans are generally reviewed in the aggregate due to their homogeneous nature. Non-account specific ASC 450 reserve allocations, along with allocations to impaired loan relationships under $500 thousand, are applied a quantitative loss factor in a pool based on migration analysis for commercial loans, roll rate analysis for consumer and residential loans and the qualitative factors described below.

 

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Management evaluates the impact of various qualitative factors which pose additional risks that may not adequately be addressed in the analyses described above. Historical loss rates for each loan category may be adjusted for levels of and trends in loan volumes, large exposures, charge-offs, recoveries, delinquency, non-performing and other impaired loans. In addition, management takes into consideration the impact of changes to lending policies; the experience and depth of lending management and staff; the results of internal loan reviews; concentrations of credit; mergers and acquisitions; weighted average risk ratings; competition, legal and regulatory risk; market uncertainty and collateral illiquidity; national and local economic trends; or any other common risk factor that might affect loss experience across one or more components of the portfolio. The assessment of relevant economic factors indicates that the Corporation’s primary markets historically tend to lag the national economy, with local economies in the Corporation’s primary market areas also improving or weakening, as the case may be, but at a more measured rate than the national trends. Regional economic factors influencing management’s estimate of allowance for loan losses include uncertainty of the labor markets in the regions the Corporation serves and a contracting labor force due, in part, to productivity growth and industry consolidations. The determination of this component of the allowance for loan losses is particularly dependent on the judgment of management.

The allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2013 increased $5.7 million or 5.4% from December 31, 2012, primarily due to growth in originated loans and, to a lesser extent, to support the acquired portfolio. The provision for loan losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $22.7 million, covering net charge-offs of $17.0 million with the remainder supporting originated loan growth and the acquired portfolios. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans for the Corporation’s total portfolio increased from 129.5% as of December 31, 2012 to 133.1% as of September 30, 2013.

Following is a summary of supplemental statistical ratios pertaining to the Corporation’s originated loan portfolio. The originated loan portfolio excludes loans acquired at fair value and accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, which was effective January 1, 2009. The decline in each ratio is consistent with generally positive trends in asset quality, including a continued reduction of loans in the Florida portfolio.

 

     At or for the Three Months Ended  
     September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
    September 30,
2012
 

Non-performing loans/total originated loans

     1.05     1.12     1.19

Non-performing loans + OREO/total originated loans + OREO

     1.49     1.60     1.69

Allowance for loan losses (originated loans)/total originated loans

     1.34     1.38     1.43

Net loan charge-offs on originated loans (annualized)/total average originated loans

     0.26     0.45     0.42

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND REGULATORY MATTERS

The access to, and cost of, funding for new business initiatives, including acquisitions, the ability to engage in expanded business activities, the ability to pay dividends and the level and nature of regulatory oversight depend, in part, on the Corporation’s capital position.

The assessment of capital adequacy depends on a number of factors such as asset quality, liquidity, earnings performance, changing competitive conditions, economic forces and the regulatory environment. The Corporation seeks to maintain a strong capital base to support its growth and expansion activities, to provide stability to current operations and to promote public confidence.

The Corporation has an effective shelf registration statement filed with the SEC. Pursuant to this registration statement, the Corporation may, from time to time, issue and sell in one or more offerings any combination of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities or TPS. During the first nine months of 2013, the Corporation has not issued any such stock or securities under this shelf registration. On November 1, 2013, the Corporation issued 4,693,876 common shares and 4,000,000 Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th interest in the Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E, in public equity offerings under this registration statement. These equity offerings increased the Corporation’s capital by $151.2 million. The Corporation intends to use the proceeds from the offerings to proactively position itself for Basel III implementation, as discussed in the “Enhanced Regulatory Capital Standards” section of this Report, and to support future growth opportunities.

 

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Capital management is a continuous process with capital plans and stress testing for the Corporation and FNBPA updated annually. Both the Corporation and FNBPA are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. From time to time, the Corporation issues shares initially acquired by the Corporation as treasury stock under its various benefit plans. The Corporation may continue to grow through acquisitions, which can potentially impact its capital position. The Corporation may issue additional common stock in order to maintain its well-capitalized status.

The Corporation and FNBPA are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Quantitative measures established by regulators to ensure capital adequacy require the Corporation and FNBPA to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined) and of leverage ratio (as defined). Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions, by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Corporation and FNBPA must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Corporation’s and FNBPA’s capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.

The Corporation’s management believes that, as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Corporation and FNBPA met all capital adequacy requirements to which either of them was subject.

As of September 30, 2013, the most recent notification from the federal banking agencies categorized the Corporation and FNBPA as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since the notification which management believes have changed this categorization.

During the second quarter of 2013, $15.0 million of the Corporation-issued TPS were repurchased at a discount and the related debt extinguished. This $15.0 million was opportunistically purchased at auction and represents a portion of the underlying collateral of a pooled TPS that was liquidated by the trustee. The regulatory capital ratios at September 30, 2013 reflect this $15.0 million debt extinguishment of TPS, with remaining TPS included in Tier 1 capital totaling $189.0 million.

 

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Following are the capital ratios as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 for the Corporation and FNBPA (dollars in thousands):

 

     Actual     Well-Capitalized
Requirements
    Minimum Capital
Requirements
 
     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio     Amount      Ratio  

September 30, 2013

               

F.N.B. Corporation:

               

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

   $ 1,145,929         12.1   $ 949,085         10.0   $ 759,268         8.0

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     1,002,769         10.6        569,451         6.0        379,634         4.0   

Leverage ratio

     1,002,769         8.4        595,207         5.0        476,166         4.0   

FNBPA:

               

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

     1,076,975         11.5        933,714         10.0        746,971         8.0   

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     966,821         10.4        560,228         6.0        373,485         4.0   

Leverage ratio

     966,821         8.3        584,591         5.0        467,672         4.0   

December 31, 2012

               

F.N.B. Corporation:

               

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

   $ 1,068,704         12.2   $ 879,316         10.0   $ 703,453         8.0

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     934,443         10.6        527,589         6.0        351,726         4.0   

Leverage ratio

     934,443         8.3        563,649         5.0        450,919         4.0   

FNBPA:

               

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

     999,717         11.6        859,468         10.0        687,574         8.0   

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     895,177         10.4        515,681         6.0        343,787         4.0   

Leverage ratio

     895,177         8.1        555,360         5.0        444,288         4.0   

DODD-FRANK WALL STREET REFORM AND CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT

On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Act became law. The Dodd-Frank Act broadly affects the financial services industry by establishing a framework for systemic risk oversight, creating a resolution authority for institutions determined to be systemically important, mandating higher capital and liquidity requirements, requiring banks to pay increased fees to regulatory agencies and containing numerous other provisions aimed at strengthening the sound operation of the financial services sector and will fundamentally change the system of regulatory oversight as is described in more detail under Part I, Item 1, “Business – Government Supervision and Regulation” included in the Corporation’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on February 28, 2013. Many aspects of the Dodd-Frank Act are subject to further rulemaking and will take effect over several years, making it difficult to anticipate the overall financial impact to the Corporation or across the financial services industry.

On June 29, 2011, the FRB, pursuant to its authority under the Dodd-Frank Act, issued rules regarding interchange fees charged for electronic debit transactions by payment card issuers having assets over $10 billion, adopting a per-transaction interchange cap base of $0.21 plus a 5-basis point fraud loss adjustment per transaction. A July 2013 federal court decision ordered the FRB to re-evaluate the interchange cap based on its conclusion that the cap was too high. The FRB deemed such fees reasonable and proportional to the actual cost of a transaction to the issuer. The Corporation’s total assets exceeded $10 billion on December 31, 2012. As a result, the Corporation was subject to the new rules regarding debit card interchange fees as of July 1, 2013. The Corporation’s revenue earned from debit card interchange fees was $13.5 million for the first nine months of 2013, a decrease of $2.2 million from the same period of 2012. This revenue could decrease by approximately $9.0 million on an annual basis; however, the Corporation is deploying various revenue enhancement and expense reduction strategies designed to mitigate this impact on debit card interchange fees.

On June 10, 2013, the Corporation became subject to the clearing requirement under the Dodd-Frank Act whereby it is now required to centrally clear certain interest rate swaps. A cleared swap is subject to continuous collateralization of swap obligations, real time reporting, additional agreements and other regulatory constraints.

 

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ENHANCED REGULATORY CAPITAL STANDARDS

Regulatory capital reform initiatives continue to be updated and released which impose additional conditions and restrictions on the Corporation’s current business practices and capital strategies.

In July 2013, the FRB approved a final rule that implements changes to the regulatory capital framework for all banking organizations. The final rule implements the regulatory capital reforms recommended by the Basel III capital framework and the regulatory capital reforms required by the Dodd-Frank Act. These reforms seek to strengthen the components of regulatory capital by increasing the quantity and quality of capital held by banking organizations, increase risk-based capital requirements and make selected changes to the calculation of risk-weighted assets.

Following are some of the key provisions resulting from the final rule:

 

    revises the components of regulatory capital to phase out certain TPS for banking organizations with greater than $15.0 billion in total assets;

 

    adds a new minimum common equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets;

 

    implements a new capital conservation buffer of CET1 equal to 2.5% of risk-weighted assets, which will be in addition to the 4.5% CET1 ratio and phased in over a three-year period beginning January 1, 2016;

 

    increases the minimum Tier 1 capital ratio requirement from 4.0% to 6.0%:

 

    revises the prompt corrective action thresholds;

 

    retains the existing risk-based capital treatment for 1-4 family residential mortgages;

 

    increases capital requirements for past-due loans, high volatility commercial real estate exposures and certain short-term loan commitments;

 

    expands the recognition of collateral and guarantors in determining risk-weighted assets;

 

    removes references to credit ratings consistent with the Dodd-Frank Act and establishes due diligence requirements for securitization exposures.

The final rule, which becomes effective January 1, 2015 for the Corporation, includes a phase-in period through January 1, 2019 for several provisions of the rule, including the new minimum capital ratio requirements and the capital conservation buffer.

As part of the regulatory supervisory process, the Corporation participated in the FRB of Cleveland (FRB Cleveland) capital plan review process and pursuant thereto submitted its capital plan in December 2012. The FRB Cleveland did not object to the Corporation’s proposed capital plan actions. The FRB Cleveland capital plan review process included evaluation of the Corporation’s internal capital planning process and its plans to make capital distributions, such as dividends, as well as a stress test requirement designed to test its capital adequacy throughout times of economic and financial stress.

In October 2012, the FRB issued rules requiring companies with total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion to conduct annual company-run stress tests pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act (DFAST). In July 2013, the FRB issued proposed supervisory guidance for implementing the DFAST rules for banking organizations with total consolidated assets of more than $10 billion but less than $50 billion. The DFAST guidelines and rules build upon the May 2012 stress testing guidance issued by the FRB, Supervisory Guidance on Stress Testing for Banking Organizations with More Than $10 Billion in Total Consolidated Assets (SR Letter 12-7). The Corporation is subject to these supervisory rules and guidelines and is expected to conduct annual company-run stress tests with results reported to the FRB by March 31. Also, FNBPA will be subject to these stress testing rules and guidelines under the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). The OCC has advised that it will consult closely with the FRB to provide common stress scenarios which can be utilized at both the depository institution and bank holding company levels.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information called for by this item is provided under the caption Market Risk in Part I, Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and is incorporated herein by reference. There are no material changes in the information provided under Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” included in the Corporation’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on February 28, 2013.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. The Corporation’s management, with the participation of the Corporation’s principal executive and financial officers, evaluated the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a – 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, the Corporation’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, the Corporation’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date at the reasonable assurance level as discussed below to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Corporation’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

LIMITATIONS ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CONTROLS. The Corporation’s management, including the CEO and the CFO, does not expect that the Corporation’s disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Corporation have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. In addition, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by management override of the controls.

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS. The CEO and the CFO have evaluated the changes to the Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the Corporation’s fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2013, as required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a–15 and 15d–15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and have concluded that there were no such changes that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Annapolis Bancorp, Inc. Stockholder Litigation

On November 8, 2012, a purported stockholder of ANNB filed a derivative complaint on behalf of ANNB in the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County, Maryland, captioned Andera v. Lerner, et al., Case no. 02C12173766, and naming as defendants ANNB, its board of directors and the Corporation. The lawsuit makes various allegations against the defendants, including that the merger consideration is inadequate and undervalues the company, that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties to ANNB in approving the merger, and that the Corporation aided and abetted those alleged breaches. The lawsuit generally seeks an injunction barring the defendants from consummating the merger. In addition, the lawsuit seeks rescission of the merger agreement to the extent already implemented or, in the alternative, award of rescissory damages, an accounting to plaintiff for all damages caused by the defendants and for all profits and special benefits obtained as a result of the defendants’ alleged breaches of fiduciary duties, and an award of the costs and expenses incurred in the action, including a reasonable allowance for counsel fees and expert fees.

On February 7, 2013, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint with additional allegations regarding certain purported non-disclosures relating to the proxy statement/prospectus for the pending merger filed with the SEC on January 23, 2013. On February 22, 2013, solely to avoid the costs, risks and uncertainties inherent in litigation, ANNB, the ANNB board of directors, the Corporation and the plaintiff reached an agreement in principle to settle the action, and expect to memorialize that agreement in a written agreement. As part of this agreement in principle, the Corporation and ANNB agreed to disclose additional information in the proxy statement/prospectus filed on February 25, 2013. No substantive term of the merger agreement was modified as part of this settlement. The settlement agreement will be subject to court approval. Plaintiff filed a Motion for Preliminary Approval of Class Action Settlement on July 3, 2013.

BCSB Bancorp, Inc., Stockholder Litigation

On June 21, 2013, a purported stockholder of BCSB filed a derivative complaint on behalf of BCSB in the Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland, captioned Darr v. Bouffard, et al, at Case No. 24-C-13-004131, and naming as defendants, BCSB, its board of directors and the Corporation. The lawsuit made various allegations against the defendants, including that the merger consideration is inadequate and undervalues the company, that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties to BCSB in approving the merger and that the Corporation aided and abetted those alleged breaches. The lawsuit generally sought an injunction barring the defendants from consummating the merger transaction. Alternatively, if the companies completed the transaction before the court entered judgment, the lawsuit sought rescission of the merger or, in the alternative, rescissory damages, an accounting for all resulting damages and for all profits and any special benefits defendants obtained as a result of the alleged breaches of fiduciary duty, and an award for the costs and expenses incurred in the lawsuit, including attorneys’ fees and costs. The plaintiff filed a notice to voluntarily dismiss the complaint on September 6, 2013.

PVF Capital Corp. Stockholder Litigation

On July 24, 2013, a purported shareholder of PVF filed a putative class action complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, captioned Kugelman v. PVF Capital Corp., et al., Case No. 1:13-cv-01606, and naming as defendants PVF, its board of directors and the Corporation. The plaintiff alleged that the disclosures in PVF’s proxy statement were inadequate, and that the director defendants breached their fiduciary duties to PVF by approving the proposed merger and by their involvement in preparing the proxy statement. The plaintiff sought an injunction barring the defendants from completing the merger; rescission of the merger agreement to the extent already implemented or, in the alternative, an award of rescissory damages; an accounting to plaintiff for all damages caused by the defendants; and an award of the costs and expenses incurred by the plaintiff in the lawsuit, including a reasonable allowance for counsel fees and expert fees.

On August 5, 2013, the Corporation, PVF and PVF’s board of directors filed motions to dismiss the plaintiff’s claims in their entirety. On September 9, 2013, the court granted the motions to dismiss and entered judgment in favor of the Corporation, PVF and PVF’s board of directors.

 

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Other Legal Proceedings

The Corporation and its subsidiaries are involved in various other pending and threatened legal proceedings in which claims for monetary damages and other relief are asserted. These actions include claims brought against the Corporation and its subsidiaries where the Corporation or a subsidiary acted as one or more of the following: a depository bank, lender, underwriter, fiduciary, financial advisor, broker or was engaged in other business activities. Although the ultimate outcome for any asserted claim cannot be predicted with certainty, the Corporation believes that it and its subsidiaries have valid defenses for all asserted claims. Reserves are established for legal claims when losses associated with the claims are judged to be probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

Based on information currently available, advice of counsel, available insurance coverage and established reserves, the Corporation does not anticipate, at the present time, that the aggregate liability, if any, arising out of such legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Corporation’s consolidated financial position. However, the Corporation cannot determine whether or not any claims asserted against it will have a material adverse effect on its consolidated results of operations in any future reporting period.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There are no material changes from any of the risk factors previously disclosed in the Corporation’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on February 28, 2013.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

NONE

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

NONE

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not Applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

NONE

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit Index

 

    3.1    Articles of Restatement of the Articles of Incorporation of F.N.B. Corporation, as amended, as currently in effect. (filed herewith).
    4.1    Deposit Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2013, by and between F.N.B. Corporation and Registrar and Transfer Company, as Depositary (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 1, 2013).
    4.2    Form of Preferred Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Corporation’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 1, 2013).
    4.3    Form of Depositary Receipt (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1 above).
  31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302. (filed herewith).
  31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302. (filed herewith).
  32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 906. (furnished herewith).
  32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 906. (furnished herewith).
101    The following materials from F.N.B. Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2013, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

      F.N.B. Corporation

Dated:

 

November 8, 2013

   

/s/ Vincent J. Delie, Jr.

      Vincent J. Delie, Jr.
      President and Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)

Dated:

 

November 8, 2013

   

/s/ Vincent J. Calabrese, Jr.

      Vincent J. Calabrese, Jr.
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)

Dated:

 

November 8, 2013

   

/s/ Timothy G. Rubritz

      Timothy G. Rubritz
      Corporate Controller
      (Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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