UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 6-K

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

 

Pursuant to Rules 13a-16 or 15d-16 under

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Dated November 13, 2015

 

Commission File Number: 001-10086

 

VODAFONE GROUP

PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

VODAFONE HOUSE, THE CONNECTION, NEWBURY, BERKSHIRE RG14 2FN, ENGLAND

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

 

Form 20-F  x

Form 40-F  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

 

       Yes  o

       No  x

 

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-         

 

THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN EACH OF THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM F-3 (FILE NO. 333-190307), THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8 (FILE NO. 333-81825) AND THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8 (FILE NO. 333-149634) OF VODAFONE GROUP PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY AND TO BE A PART THEREOF FROM THE DATE ON WHICH THIS REPORT IS FURNISHED, TO THE EXTENT NOT SUPERSEDED BY DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS SUBSEQUENTLY FILED OR FURNISHED.

 

 


 

This report on form 6-K contains the following items:

 

(a)                                 Chief Executive’s statement;

 

(b)                                Business review; and

 

(c)                                 Half-year condensed consolidated financial statements of Vodafone Group Plc.

 

Certain information listed above is taken from the previously published results announcement of Vodafone Group Plc for the six months ended 30 September 2015 (the ‘half-year financial report’). This report on Form 6-K does not update or restate any of the financial information set forth in the half-year financial report.

 

This report on Form 6-K should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 March 2015, in particular the following sections:

 

·                  the information contained under “Key performance indicators” on pages 18 to 20;

 

·                  the information contained under “Chief Financial Officer’s review” on pages 38 and 39;

 

·                  the information contained under “Operating results” on pages 40 to 48;

 

·                  the consolidated financial statements on pages 105 to 174.

 

·                  the information contained under “Prior year operating results” on pages 175 to 179;

 

The terms “Vodafone”, the “Group”, “we”, “our” and “us” refer to Vodafone Group Plc (“the Company”), and as applicable, its subsidiaries and/or its interest in joint ventures and/or associates.

 

Exhibit 7

 

·                  Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges

 

2


 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT

 

Financial review of the half year

 

The Group returned to organic growth in both service revenue and adjusted EBITDA in the first half of the financial year. Our emerging markets businesses continue to demonstrate strong commercial momentum, while an increasing number of our European businesses are returning to growth. Customer demand for high speed fixed and mobile data services across our footprint is strong and growing. Our financial performance is beginning to reflect the positive impact of our Project Spring investment programme and better commercial execution, and in Europe we are also benefiting from some easing of regulatory pressures and a steady improvement in the macroeconomic environment.

 

Group

 

Revenue for the first half fell 2.3% to £20.3 billion. Group organic service revenue rose 1.0%* to £18.4 billion, comprising growth of 0.8%* in Q1 and 1.2%* in Q2. Excluding the impact of mobile termination rate (‘MTR’) cuts, H1 service revenue rose 1.6%*, with continued strong growth in AMAP and further evidence of stabilisation in Europe.

 

Adjusted EBITDA rose 1.9%* to £5.8 billion. The Group adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 0.2 percentage points to 28.6%, but declined 0.3* percentage points on an organic basis. Both Europe and AMAP showed organic margin improvement, supported by a better top line trend and good cost control.

 

Adjusted operating profit fell 5.9%* as the increase in depreciation and amortisation charges resulting from the Project Spring investment more than offset the organic growth in adjusted EBITDA.

 

The effective tax rate for the six months ended 30 September 2015 was 783% compared to -1,255% in the same period last year due to a reduction in the deferred tax asset in the current period and the recognition of deferred tax assets in the prior period.

 

Adjusted earnings per share of 2.51 pence fell 4.6% year-on-year, reflecting the lower adjusted operating profit.

 

Free cash outflow1 was £0.5 billion, a decline of £0.5 billion from the same period last year, as a result of increased payments for Project Spring investments.

 

Net debt as at 30 September 2015 was £28.9 billion, or £25.4 billion net of the $5.25 billion Verizon loan notes, compared to £22.3 billion at 31 March 2015. In addition to licence and spectrum payments of £2.1 billion, including £1.4 billion in Germany and £0.6 billion in India, net debt also reflects £2.0 billion of deferred payments relating to the acquisition or renewal of spectrum in India and Germany recognised during the period.

 

The Board is recommending an interim dividend per share of 3.68 pence, up 2.2% year-on-year, in line with our intention to grow the full year dividend per share annually.

 

The Group will change its reporting currency from sterling to euro from 1 April 2016.

 

Europe

 

Service revenue in Europe declined 1.3%* in H1, reflecting continued competitive pressures in a number of markets. However, revenue trends continue to improve, with Q2 service revenue down 1.0%* (Q1: -1.5%*), the fifth consecutive quarter of easing rates of decline. 7 out of 13 countries grew organic service revenue in H1, and Southern Europe in particular showed a strong rate of recovery.

 

Mobile service revenue declined 2.4%* (Q1: -2.5%*; Q2 -2.3%*). The main factors behind this performance include continued growth in our contract customer base and stabilising ARPU in a number of markets, supported by customer appetite for 4G services and strong data growth, offset by continued declines in the prepay base and ongoing regulatory factors.

 

Fixed service revenue grew 2.4%* (Q1: 1.7%*; Q2: 3.1%*), driven by strong consumer broadband customer growth, particularly in fibre and cable services. Fixed revenue now accounts for 25.8% of European service revenue, compared to 22.6% in the prior year.

 

Organic adjusted EBITDA grew 1.1%* and the adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 29.3%, an organic improvement of 0.2* percentage points. This reflects good cost control in a number of our markets, as well as the benefits of acquisition integrations.

 

AMAP

 

Service revenue in AMAP increased by 6.4%* (Q1: 6.1%*; Q2: 6.7%*), continuing its sustained track record of strong organic growth. The fundamental drivers of these businesses - customer growth and strong demand for mobile voice and data services - remain very healthy. Our leading network quality and distribution reach, supported by a strong brand, continue to be effective. In H1, the customer base increased by 8.9 million to 332.7 million, and voice and data usage increased 7% and 92% respectively. The number of data users increased by 17.9% to 124.6 million year-on-year.

 

Organic adjusted EBITDA grew 8.8%* and the adjusted EBITDA margin was 30.6%, a slight improvement year-on-year as operating leverage and good cost control offset the impact of increased operating costs from the Project Spring programme.

 

3


 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT

 

Strategic progress

 

Project Spring

 

Project Spring is our two-year, accelerated investment programme designed to place Vodafone at the forefront of the growth in customer demand for mobile data and the increasing trend towards the convergence of fixed and mobile services for individuals and businesses. The programme is primarily focused on:

 

·            Rapidly expanding our 4G coverage in Europe and 3G and 4G coverage in AMAP;

·            Modernising our mobile networks to increase capacity and deliver significant improvements to call quality and reliability;

·            Extending our own fibre networks in a number of markets;

·            Developing and introducing leading Enterprise products and services into more countries; and

·            Investing in our stores to improve the service we give to customers and do more of our business through Vodafone-branded channels.

 

We have continued to make very good progress on all of these elements in the first half. Highlights include:

 

·            80% 4G population coverage in Europe, up from 32% two years ago. 88% of customers’ data sessions in Europe are now at high-definition video speeds (3 Mbps or above);

·            94% 3G coverage in targeted urban areas in India; 47% 4G coverage and 98% 3G coverage in South Africa;

·            Dropped call rates at record lows in many countries, with the European average at 0.60% (a reduction in dropped calls in Europe of around 50 million per month);

·            66 million homes in Europe can now subscribe for Vodafone-branded high speed broadband services, of which 42% are on our own fibre or cable networks; and

·            M2M services now available in 27 countries; IP-VPN in 65 countries

 

Data

 

Customer demand for data continues to grow very quickly, stimulated by the increasing availability of great TV, sport and video on smartphones and tablets, the improving reliability and speed of mobile networks, the continued deflation in unitary data pricing, and the increasing size and quality of smartphone screens.

 

Data traffic in H1 grew 75% (Q1: 79%; Q2: 73%). We now have 29.9 million 4G customers across the 19 countries where we offer 4G, with a further 9.7 million customers added in H1. Although take-up continues to be rapid, still only 20% of our European customer base is taking a 4G service, providing us with a very substantial opportunity for future growth. Customers who move to 4G typically buy bigger data packages and see their data consumption double, and average usage per smartphone customer in Europe is up 39% year-on-year.

 

In our AMAP region, data adoption is also rapid, supported by our significant network investment and the relative scarcity of fixed line internet access. The total mobile data customer base is 124.6 million, up 18% year-on-year. In India alone, we now have 23.8 million 3G customers, up 75% year-on-year, and their usage is similar to European levels. We will launch 4G in India in the coming months.

 

Unified communications

 

We are well on our way to becoming a full service integrated operator, for both households and businesses, in our main markets. We market high speed broadband services to 66 million households across Europe, and through organic investment and acquisition, 42% of these households are ‘on-net’ — serviced by our own fibre or cable infrastructure. In the last 12 months we have extended our own network to reach an additional 3.6 million homes, and we continue to invest to reach more homes and businesses in Spain, Italy and Portugal.

 

We are achieving strong and consistent customer growth across our footprint. We now have 12.5 million broadband customers, with 0.5 million new broadband customers added in H1. In Europe, we have 11.7 million broadband customers and 9.2 million TV customers, with 47% of our European broadband customers taking a high speed service over fibre or cable.

 

During H1, we launched Vodafone One, our converged service in Spain combining mobile with the cable services of Ono, which we acquired in 2014. By September, nearly 800,000 customers had subscribed to the service. We also brought out our consumer broadband package in the UK, with TV to follow later in the 2016 financial year, and in November we launched Vodafone Red One in Germany, our fully integrated bundle combining mobile with high speed broadband on the Kabel Deutschland (‘KDG’) cable network.

 

In H1, 25.8% of our service revenue in Europe came from fixed line.

 

4


 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S STATEMENT

 

Enterprise

 

Services to business comprise 27.3% of our Group service revenue, and 32.3% in Europe. Our relationships with business customers are evolving, expanding from traditional mobile voice and data services to embrace total communications, M2M, Cloud & Hosting and IP-VPN provision. These new areas offer both market growth and market share opportunities for us, and we have been investing consistently to establish leadership positions.

 

We are a recognised global leader in the provision of M2M services, with a strong presence in key industries such as automotive and utilities. In H1, we increased our total M2M connections by 29.9% year-on-year to 24.0 million, with revenue growing 25.6%* to £224 million. Vodafone Global Enterprise (‘VGE’) which provides services to our biggest international customers, achieved revenue growth of 5.1%*, driven by our unmatched geographical presence and the increasing trend among multinational corporations to retain a single provider of services across borders.

 

Outlook and guidance2

 

The overall performance of the Group in the first half of the current financial year has been in line with our expectations, and we expect revenue and profitability trends to improve in the second half. We now expect adjusted EBITDA for the 2016 financial year to be in the range of £11.7 billion to £12.0 billion, and free cash flow to be positive, after all capex.

 


Notes:

*              All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”.

 

1            Free cash flow for the six months ended 30 September 2015 excludes £70 million (2014: £167 million) of restructuring costs, a £50 million (2014: £100 million) payment in respect of the Group’s historic UK tax settlement and £nil of other payments (2014: £450 million, see note 4 on page 19).

2            See “Guidance” on page 7.

 

5


 

GROUP FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30
September

 

Change

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

 

Page

 

£m

 

£m

 

%

 

%

 

Statutory basis1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group revenue

 

27

 

20,266

 

20,752

 

(2.3

)

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

27

 

933

 

917

 

1.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before taxation

 

27

 

232

 

406

 

(42.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period2

 

27

 

(1,584

)

5,501

 

(128.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share2

 

27

 

(6.40

)p

20.48

p

(131.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

30, 35

 

4,130

 

3,691

 

11.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted statutory basis3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group service revenue

 

8

 

18,430

 

19,139

 

(3.7

)

1.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

8

 

5,786

 

5,884

 

(1.7

)

1.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

8

 

28.6

%

28.4

%

0.2

pp

(0.3

)pp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

8

 

1,641

 

1,756

 

(6.5

)

(5.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent

 

10, 47

 

667

 

697

 

(4.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings per share

 

10, 47

 

2.51

p

2.63

p

(4.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditure

 

19

 

3,708

 

3,901

 

(4.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Free cash flow4

 

19

 

(541

)

1

 

n/a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net debt

 

19, 20

 

(28,923

)

(21,832

)

32.5

 

 

 

 


Notes:

*             All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”.

1.       Statutory basis prepared in accordance with IFRS accounting principles, including the results of the Group’s joint ventures using the equity accounting basis.

2.       Six months ended 30 September 2015 includes £1,476 million in relation to a reduction in the tax losses in Luxembourg following the write back of previous impairments in the local statutory accounts. Six months ended 30 September 2014 included the recognition of £5,468 million of deferred tax assets in respect of tax losses in Luxembourg.

3.       See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information” and page 51 for “Definition of terms”.

4.       Free cash flow for the six months ended 30 September 2015 excludes £70 million (2014: £167 million) of restructuring costs, a £50 million (2014: £100 million) payment in respect of the Group’s historic UK tax settlement and £nil of other payments (2014: £450 million, see note 4 on page 19).

 

6


 

GUIDANCE

 

Please see page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”, page 51 for “Definition of terms” and page 52 for “Forward-looking statements”.

 

2016 financial year guidance

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA
£bn

 

Free cash flow
£bn

 

 

 

 

 

Original guidance

 

11.5 – 12.0

 

Positive

 

 

 

 

 

Updated guidance

 

11.7 – 12.0

 

Positive

 

We now expect adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of £11.7 billion to £12.0 billion. We expect free cash flow to be positive after all capex, before the impact of M&A, spectrum purchases and restructuring costs. Total capex is expected to be around £8.5 billion to £9.0 billion (including Ono).

 

Assumptions

 

We have based guidance for the 2016 financial year on our current assessment of the global macroeconomic outlook and assume foreign exchange rates of £1:€ 1.37, £1:INR 95.2 and £1:ZAR 18.1. It excludes the impact of licences and spectrum purchases, material one-off tax-related payments, restructuring costs and any fundamental structural change to the Eurozone. It also assumes no material change to the current structure of the Group.

 

Actual foreign exchange rates may vary from the foreign exchange rate assumptions used. A 1% change in the euro to sterling exchange rate would impact adjusted EBITDA by £60 million and free cash flow by £10 million. A 1% change in the Indian rupee to sterling exchange rate would impact adjusted EBITDA by £10 million and would have no impact on free cash flow. A 1% change in the South African rand to sterling exchange rate would impact adjusted EBITDA by £15 million and free cash flow by £5 million.

 

7


 

CONTENTS

 

 

Page

Financial results

8

Liquidity and capital resources

19

Regulation

21

Legal proceedings

26

Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

27

Use of non-GAAP financial information

41

Additional information

45

Other information (including forward-looking statements)

50

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Group1,2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30
September

 

Change

 

 

 

Europe

 

AMAP

 

Other3

 

Eliminations

 

2015

 

2014

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

%

 

%

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

5,767

 

1,914

 

73

 

 

7,754

 

7,900

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

2,057

 

2,778

 

5

 

 

4,840

 

5,498

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile incoming revenue

 

626

 

565

 

 

 

1,191

 

1,351

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

3,118

 

408

 

313

 

(31

)

3,808

 

3,575

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

536

 

224

 

91

 

(14

)

837

 

815

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

12,104

 

5,889

 

482

 

(45

)

18,430

 

19,139

 

(3.7

)

1.0

 

Other revenue

 

1,027

 

722

 

87

 

 

1,836

 

1,613

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

13,131

 

6,611

 

569

 

(45

)

20,266

 

20,752

 

(2.3

)

2.8

 

Direct costs

 

(2,967

)

(1,686

)

(425

)

40

 

(5,038

)

(5,196

)

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

(2,895

)

(1,069

)

18

 

 

(3,946

)

(4,176

)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(3,422

)

(1,830

)

(249

)

5

 

(5,496

)

(5,496

)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

3,847

 

2,026

 

(87

)

 

5,786

 

5,884

 

(1.7

)

1.9

 

Depreciation and amortisation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquired intangibles

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(168

)

(250

)

 

 

 

 

Purchased licences

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(682

)

(625

)

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,292

)

(3,216

)

 

 

 

 

Share of result in associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3

)

(37

)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,641

 

1,756

 

(6.5

)

(5.9

)

Restructuring costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(114

)

(84

)

 

 

 

 

Amortisation of acquired customer base and brand intangible assets

 

(521

)

(637

)

 

 

 

 

Other income and expense

 

(73

)

(118

)

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

933

 

917

 

 

 

 

 

Non-operating income and expense

 

(1

)

(26

)

 

 

 

 

Net financing costs

 

(700

)

(485

)

 

 

 

 

Income tax, excluding deferred tax on revaluation of investments in Luxembourg

 

(340

)

(373

)

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax following revaluation of investments in Luxembourg4

 

(1,476

)

5,468

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

 

(1,584

)

5,501

 

 

 

 

 

 


Notes:

*             All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”.

1.       Current period reflects average foreign exchange rates of £1:€1.39, £1:INR 98.95 and £1:ZAR 19.33.

2.       The Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the results disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis. There is no impact on total Group revenues or costs.

3.       The “Other” segment primarily represents the results of partner markets and the net result of unallocated central Group costs.

4.       Refer to page 10 for further details.

 

8


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Revenue

 

Group revenue decreased by 2.3% to £20.3 billion and service revenue decreased by 3.7% to £18.4 billion. Reported growth includes the impact of the acquisitions of Ono, Hellas Online (‘HOL’) and Cobra Automotive (‘Cobra’).

 

In Europe, organic service revenue declined by 1.3%* as growing demand for 4G and mobile data, as well as growth in fixed line service revenue, continue to be offset by the ongoing impact of competition. By Q2, however, 7 of the 13 countries in Europe had returned to organic service revenue growth.

 

In AMAP, organic service revenue increased by 6.4%* driven by growth in all markets apart from Qatar.

 

Adjusted EBITDA and operating profit

 

Group adjusted EBITDA fell 1.7% to £5.8 billion, with organic growth in Europe and AMAP and the acquisitions of HOL and Cobra being more than offset by foreign exchange movements. The Group’s adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 0.2 percentage points to 28.6%. On an organic basis, adjusted EBITDA rose 1.9%* and the Group’s adjusted EBITDA margin fell 0.3* percentage points, as organic margin improvements in Europe and AMAP were offset by the phasing of operating expenses related to Project Spring within common costs.

 

Operating profit increased 1.7% to £0.9 billion as lower adjusted EBITDA was offset by lower depreciation and amortisation charges.

 

Net financing costs

 

 

 

Six months ended 30
September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Investment income

 

145

 

305

 

Financing costs

 

(845

)

(790

)

Net financing costs

 

(700

)

(485

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Analysed as:

 

 

 

 

 

Net financing costs before interest on settlement of tax issues

 

(451

)

(578

)

Interest expense arising on settlement of outstanding tax issues

 

(15

)

(24

)

 

 

(466

)

(602

)

Mark to market losses

 

(86

)

(80

)

Foreign exchange1

 

(148

)

197

 

 

 

(700

)

(485

)

 


Note:

1            Comprises foreign exchange rate differences reflected in the income statement in relation to certain intercompany balances.

 

Net financing costs includes £148 million of intercompany related foreign exchange losses (2014: £197 million gain), £86 million of mark to market losses (2014: £80 million loss) and £15m of interest on settlement of tax issues (2014: £24 million). Excluding these items, net financing costs decreased by 22% primarily due to the impact of foreign exchange losses on financing costs.

 

9


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Taxation

 

The effective tax rate for the six months ended 30 September 2015 was 783% compared to -1,255% in the same period last year due a reduction in the deferred tax asset in the current period and the recognition of deferred tax assets in the prior period. The tax rate for the full year will include the cost of writing down the value of our UK deferred tax asset following the forthcoming reduction in the UK tax rate to 18%.

 

The effective tax rate for both periods includes the use of Luxembourg losses in the half year of £258 million (2014: £272 million) and a reduction in the deferred tax asset in the current period of £1,476 million (2014: recognition of an additional asset of £2,127 million) arising from the revaluation of investments based upon the local GAAP financial statements. The tax rate in the six months ended 30 September 2014 includes the impact of the recognition of an additional £3,341 million deferred tax asset in respect of the Group’s historic tax losses in Luxembourg. The losses have been recognised as a consequence of the financing arrangements for the acquisition of Ono.

 

Earnings per share

 

Adjusted earnings per share, which excludes the reduction in the tax losses in Luxembourg following the revaluation of investments in the local statutory accounts in the current period and the recognition of deferred tax assets in respect of tax losses in Luxembourg in the prior period, was 2.51 pence, a decrease of 4.6% year-on-year, reflecting the Group’s lower adjusted operating profit over the same period.

 

Basic earnings per share was a loss of 6.40 pence due to the reduction in deferred tax on losses, as described above, which has been excluded from adjusted earnings per share.

 

 

 

Six months ended 30
September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of the parent

 

(1,698

)

5,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustments:

 

 

 

 

 

Amortisation of acquired customer base and brand intangible assets

 

521

 

637

 

Restructuring costs

 

114

 

84

 

Other income and expense

 

73

 

118

 

Non-operating income and expense

 

1

 

26

 

Investment income and financing costs

 

148

 

(197

)

 

 

857

 

668

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxation

 

1,517

 

(5,383

)

Non-controlling interests

 

(9

)

(10

)

Adjusted profit attributable to owners of the parent

 

667

 

697

 

 

 

 

Million

 

Million

 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding — basic

 

26,529

 

26,470

 

 

(Loss)/earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pence

 

Pence

 

Basic earnings per share

 

(6.40

)p

20.48

p

Adjusted earnings per share

 

2.51

p

2.63

p

 


Note:

1.             Six months ended 30 September 2015 includes £1,476 million in relation to a reduction in the tax losses in Luxembourg following the write back of previous impairments in the local statutory accounts. Six months ended 30 September 2014 included the recognition of £5,468 million of deferred tax assets in respect of tax losses in Luxembourg.

 

10


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Europe1

 

 

 

Germany

 

Italy

 

UK

 

Spain

 

Other
Europe

 

Eliminations

 

Europe

 

% change

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

Reported

 

Organic

 

30 September 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

1,535

 

938

 

1,348

 

787

 

1,159

 

 

5,767

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

383

 

391

 

560

 

204

 

519

 

 

2,057

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile incoming revenue

 

108

 

130

 

161

 

52

 

182

 

(7

)

626

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

1,335

 

300

 

727

 

512

 

251

 

(7

)

3,118

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

163

 

95

 

145

 

71

 

106

 

(44

)

536

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

3,524

 

1,854

 

2,941

 

1,626

 

2,217

 

(58

)

12,104

 

(6.2

)

(1.3

)

Other revenue

 

298

 

258

 

145

 

166

 

162

 

(2

)

1,027

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

3,822

 

2,112

 

3,086

 

1,792

 

2,379

 

(60

)

13,131

 

(4.8

)

0.4

 

Direct costs

 

(925

)

(450

)

(709

)

(396

)

(545

)

58

 

(2,967

)

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

(750

)

(447

)

(773

)

(456

)

(471

)

2

 

(2,895

)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(897

)

(495

)

(935

)

(466

)

(629

)

 

(3,422

)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

1,250

 

720

 

669

 

474

 

734

 

 

3,847

 

(2.5

)

1.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

32.7

%

34.1

%

21.7

%

26.5

%

30.9

%

 

 

29.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 September 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

1,728

 

994

 

1,264

 

884

 

1,234

 

 

6,104

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

481

 

552

 

640

 

264

 

673

 

 

2,610

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile incoming revenue

 

129

 

148

 

178

 

57

 

198

 

 

710

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

1,490

 

322

 

647

 

288

 

174

 

 

2,921

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

169

 

97

 

148

 

77

 

101

 

(37

)

555

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

3,997

 

2,113

 

2,877

 

1,570

 

2,380

 

(37

)

12,900

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

293

 

219

 

129

 

104

 

149

 

(3

)

891

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

4,290

 

2,332

 

3,006

 

1,674

 

2,529

 

(40

)

13,791

 

 

 

 

 

Direct costs

 

(999

)

(505

)

(719

)

(378

)

(541

)

38

 

(3,104

)

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

(914

)

(448

)

(785

)

(539

)

(489

)

2

 

(3,173

)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(995

)

(593

)

(864

)

(450

)

(667

)

 

(3,569

)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

1,382

 

786

 

638

 

307

 

832

 

 

3,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

32.2

%

33.7

%

21.2

%

18.3

%

32.9

%

 

 

28.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change at constant exchange rates

 

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

(0.8

)

5.4

 

6.7

 

(0.6

)

4.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

(11.3

)

(20.9

)

(12.5

)

(13.6

)

(13.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile incoming revenue

 

(6.8

)

(1.9

)

(9.7

)

3.3

 

2.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

0.1

 

4.0

 

12.4

 

97.0

 

59.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

8.9

 

9.8

 

(1.7

)

1.4

 

15.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

(1.5

)

(2.0

)

2.2

 

15.4

 

3.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

12.8

 

31.6

 

12.1

 

78.7

 

22.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

(0.5

)

1.2

 

2.7

 

19.4

 

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct costs

 

(3.5

)

0.6

 

1.3

 

(16.3

)

(13.0

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

8.4

 

(11.4

)

1.5

 

5.5

 

(7.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(0.6

)

6.6

 

(8.2

)

(15.6

)

(5.1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

1.0

 

2.3

 

4.9

 

72.1

 

(1.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin movement (pps)

 

0.5

 

0.4

 

0.5

 

8.1

 

(2.1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Revenue decreased by 4.8%. M&A activity, including Ono and HOL, contributed a 3.3 percentage point positive impact, while foreign exchange movements contributed an 8.5 percentage point negative impact. On an organic basis, service revenue declined 1.3%*, driven primarily by price competition.

 

Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 2.5%, including a 5.7 percentage point positive impact from M&A activity and a 9.3 percentage point negative impact from foreign exchange movements. On an organic basis adjusted EBITDA increased 1.1%*, as good cost control offset the continued fall in service revenue.

 

 

 

Organic*

 

M& A and
other

 

Foreign

 

Reported

 

 

 

change

 

activity

 

exchange

 

change

 

 

 

%

 

pps

 

pps

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe revenue

 

0.4

 

3.3

 

(8.5

)

(4.8

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

(1.5

)

 

(10.3

)

(11.8

)

Italy

 

(2.0

)

 

(10.3

)

(12.3

)

UK

 

(0.1

)

2.3

 

 

2.2

 

Spain

 

(3.8

)

19.2

 

(11.8

)

3.6

 

Other Europe

 

1.0

 

2.9

 

(10.7

)

(6.8

)

Europe service revenue

 

(1.3

)

3.4

 

(8.3

)

(6.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

1.0

 

 

(10.6

)

(9.6

)

Italy

 

2.3

 

 

(10.7

)

(8.4

)

UK

 

(5.0

)

9.9

 

 

4.9

 

Spain

 

16.3

 

55.8

 

(17.7

)

54.4

 

Other Europe

 

(3.4

)

1.8

 

(10.2

)

(11.8

)

Europe adjusted EBITDA

 

1.1

 

5.7

 

(9.3

)

(2.5

)

 


Notes:

*             All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”.

1           The Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the results disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis. There is no impact on total Group revenue or cost.

 

Germany

 

Service revenue declined 1.5%* (Q1: -1.2%*; Q2: -1.8%*). Underlying year-on-year trends in each quarter were similar, excluding the impact of one-off items on reported results.

 

Mobile service revenue fell 2.4%*. Consumer contract revenue stabilised in Q2, supported by consistent growth in contract net adds and an increased focus on Vodafone branded channels, although the impact of price reductions in prior years continued to put pressure on ARPU. The enterprise market became increasingly competitive in H1, leading to a deteriorating revenue trend despite good contract wins as a strong churn performance could not offset falling ARPU. We have made further strong progress on network investment, with 81% 4G coverage and dropped call rates falling 28% year-on-year. In October, the ComputerBILD test ranked Vodafone the best voice network in Germany.

 

Fixed service revenue growth was 0.1%*, with continued strong growth in cable offsetting a decline in DSL-related revenue. Cable net adds growth continued to be strong throughout H1, supplemented by ongoing migrations from the DSL base. Broadband ARPU was down year-on-year in a promotional market, but stable through the course of H1. The integration of KDG continued as planned, including the rebranding of the business as Vodafone in September. In November, we launched Vodafone RedOne, our fully integrated fixed, mobile and TV service combining high speed mobile and cable.

 

Adjusted EBITDA grew 1.0%*, with the adjusted EBITDA margin improving by 0.5* percentage points. This reflects the achievement of KDG synergies, and savings in commercial costs and other operating expenses offsetting the increased network opex from Project Spring.

 

12


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Italy

 

Service revenue declined 2.0%* (Q1: -2.0%*; Q2: -2.0%*). The mobile business is on a steady recovery path, while fixed line performance continues to be positive despite increased competition in recent months.

 

Mobile service revenue fell 3.1%*, as a recovery in ARPU supported by strong data demand only partially offset the year-on-year decline in the customer base. Churn in the market has reduced in recent quarters and the customer base is stable quarter-on-quarter. Enterprise continued to perform well in a stable market, although roaming revenue fell in Q2 after a very strong comparable period last year. We now have 91% population coverage with our 4G network, and have recently launched a network service promise to underline our confidence in network performance.

 

Fixed service revenue was up 4.0%*, driven by sustained commercial momentum. We added a further 67,000 broadband customers in H1, and a third of our gross adds are now taking a fibre service. Of our base of 1.9 million broadband customers, 148,000 are fibre customers. We have now built out our own fibre network to nearly 12,000 cabinets, more than doubling our footprint in the last six months.

 

Adjusted EBITDA was up 2.3%*, as we successfully offset the decline in service revenue with savings in commercial costs and operating expenses. The adjusted EBITDA margin expanded by 0.4* percentage points.

 

UK

 

Service revenue declined 0.1%* (Q1: 0.2%*; Q2: -0.5%*), with improving trends in fixed line and enterprise offset by a slowdown in consumer mobile after a period of strong growth. The organic growth rate excludes one-off settlements with other network operators in Q2.

 

Mobile service revenue grew 0.1%*. We continued to achieve good contract customer growth, reflecting the increased number of Vodafone-branded stores. Revenue trends in Q2 were impacted by the pricing and usage of 08XX numbers following the introduction of Non Geographic Call Services regulation, and a focus on giving customers more control of their out-of-bundle data spend. As a result, in-bundle revenue and demand for data add-ons continued to grow. Enterprise mobile service revenue was broadly stable in H1 despite increased competition. National 4G coverage reached 82% (based on the OFCOM definition), and 99% in London. A recent independent test by P3 ranked our network number one in London for combined voice and data. We achieved significant growth in 4G customers, with 5.3 million at the period end (September 2014: 1.1 million).

 

Fixed service revenue declined 0.9%*. Excluding carrier services, fixed revenue was stable in Q2, including an improving performance in Enterprise. After regional trials during the summer, we launched our consumer broadband service to 22 million premises across the UK (95% of BT’s fibre footprint) in October, with our new TV service to follow in Q4.

 

Adjusted EBITDA declined 5.0%*, with a 1.1* percentage point decline in the adjusted EBITDA margin. The decline in margin was mainly the result of the phasing of central costs allocated to the UK business, which were heavily weighted to H2 last year but are more evenly spread this year. Reported adjusted EBITDA benefited from one-off settlements with other network operators.

 

Spain

 

Service revenue declined 3.8%* (Q1: -5.5%*; Q2: -2.0%*), with mobile revenue recovering steadily despite the negative effect of handset financing, and continued positive momentum in fixed.

 

Mobile service revenue fell 8.1%*. The contract customer base continued to grow in a more stable market, despite increased promotional activity around the start of the new football season, and aggressive cross-selling of mobile to TV customers by a competitor. Although unit prices continue to fall, we have been increasing data bundle sizes at slightly higher monthly fees. Our new commercial strategy on data, offering customers the opportunity to buy additional bundles for up to €10 per month, has been very successful. Our 4G population coverage reached 80% at September 2015 and we have 4.3 million 4G customers.

 

Fixed service revenue rose 7.4%*, supported by consistent growth in broadband net additions. The integration of Ono is proceeding strongly, with the MVNO migrated to the Vodafone network seven months ahead of schedule and the very successful launch in May of Vodafone One, our fully integrated cable, mobile and TV service. At September 2015 we already have nearly 800,000 customers on Vodafone One. Including our joint fibre network build with Orange, we now reach 8 million premises with fibre.

 

Adjusted EBITDA increased 16.3%* year-on-year, as strong cost control, the benefit to margin from handset financing and the cost synergies from the Ono acquisition more than offset rising TV costs. The organic improvement in the adjusted EBITDA margin was 3.7* percentage points year-on-year.

 

13


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Other Europe

 

Service revenue rose 1.0%* (Q1: 0.6%*; Q2: 1.5%*), with the Netherlands, Ireland, Greece, Romania, the Czech Republic and Hungary all growing in H1, and trends in Portugal clearly improving.

 

In the Netherlands, service revenue was up 1.1%*, with consumer fixed line and enterprise as the main drivers of growth. After reaching 100% 4G coverage last year we are now expanding 4G+ presence and have reached 130 municipalities. We had 73,000 consumer fixed line customers at September 2015.

 

In Portugal, despite ongoing pressure in convergence pricing, fixed revenue continues to grow strongly and mobile is recovering, driven by migration from prepay to contract and recovery in enterprise. Our fibre to the home network now reaches 2.1 million homes. Ireland returned to service revenue growth in Q2, with strong momentum in fixed line and an improving trend in mobile. The 4G roll-out is complete with 95% population coverage. In Greece we saw a slight slowdown in Q2 as a result of the macroeconomic environment, which increased pressure on consumer contract ARPU in particular. The HOL integration is on track, with the business rebranded in October.

 

Adjusted EBITDA declined 3.4%*, with a 1.8* percentage point decline in adjusted EBITDA margin, mainly driven by lower margins in Portugal, Ireland and Romania.

 

14


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific1

 

 

 

India

 

Vodacom

 

Other
AMAP

 

Eliminations

 

AMAP

 

% change

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

Reported

 

Organic

 

30 September 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

509

 

562

 

843

 

 

1,914

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

1,286

 

873

 

619

 

 

2,778

 

 

 

 

 

Incoming revenue

 

238

 

87

 

240

 

 

565

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

97

 

67

 

251

 

(7

)

408

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

83

 

81

 

60

 

 

224

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

2,213

 

1,670

 

2,013

 

(7

)

5,889

 

1.8

 

6.4

 

Other revenue

 

8

 

401

 

313

 

 

722

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

2,221

 

2,071

 

2,326

 

(7

)

6,611

 

3.0

 

8.2

 

Direct costs

 

(661

)

(281

)

(751

)

7

 

(1,686

)

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

(100

)

(580

)

(389

)

 

(1,069

)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(800

)

(441

)

(589

)

 

(1,830

)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

660

 

769

 

597

 

 

2,026

 

4.2

 

8.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

29.7

%

37.1

%

25.7

%

 

 

30.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30 September 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

377

 

528

 

792

 

 

1,697

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

1,249

 

958

 

669

 

 

2,876

 

 

 

 

 

Incoming revenue

 

293

 

102

 

246

 

 

641

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

77

 

1

 

253

 

 

331

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

47

 

131

 

61

 

 

239

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

2,043

 

1,720

 

2,021

 

 

5,784

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

10

 

382

 

243

 

 

635

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

2,053

 

2,102

 

2,264

 

 

6,419

 

 

 

 

 

Direct costs

 

(643

)

(304

)

(751

)

 

(1,698

)

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

(88

)

(598

)

(333

)

 

(1,019

)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(715

)

(465

)

(577

)

 

(1,757

)

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

607

 

735

 

603

 

 

1,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

29.6

%

35.0

%

26.6

%

 

 

30.3

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change at constant exchange rates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

32.3

 

15.3

 

18.4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

0.9

 

(2.1

)

(2.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Incoming revenue

 

(20.6

)

(8.2

)

6.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed line revenue

 

25.1

 

 

11.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other service revenue

 

78.7

 

(36.6

)

8.3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

6.3

 

4.2

 

8.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other revenue

 

(21.9

)

12.4

 

47.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

6.1

 

5.7

 

12.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct costs

 

(1.0

)

1.5

 

(9.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer costs

 

(11.1

)

(4.3

)

(35.3

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

(9.6

)

(0.6

)

(11.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

6.7

 

13.2

 

5.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin movement (pps)

 

0.1

 

2.4

 

(1.6

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Revenue increased by 3.0%, with strong organic growth offset by a 5.1 percentage point adverse impact from foreign exchange movements, particularly with regards to the South African rand, Egyptian pound and Turkish lira. On an organic basis service revenue was up 6.4%* driven by growth in the customer base, increased voice and data usage, and continued good commercial execution. Overall growth was offset by MTR cuts and other regulatory charges, mainly in India.

 

Adjusted EBITDA increased by 4.2%, including a 4.6 percentage point adverse impact from foreign exchange movements. On an organic basis, adjusted EBITDA grew 8.8%* driven by growth in all major markets.

 

 

 

Organic*

 

M&A and
other

 

Foreign

 

Reported

 

 

 

change

 

activity

 

exchange

 

change

 

 

 

%

 

pps

 

pps

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMAP revenue

 

8.2

 

(0.1

)

(5.1

)

3.0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India

 

6.3

 

 

2.0

 

8.3

 

Vodacom

 

4.2

 

 

(7.1

)

(2.9

)

Other AMAP

 

8.8

 

 

(9.2

)

(0.4

)

AMAP service revenue

 

6.4

 

 

(4.6

)

1.8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India

 

6.7

 

 

2.0

 

8.7

 

Vodacom

 

13.2

 

 

(8.6

)

4.6

 

Other AMAP

 

5.9

 

 

(6.9

)

(1.0

)

AMAP adjusted EBITDA

 

8.8

 

 

(4.6

)

4.2

 

 


Notes:

*             All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”.

1           The Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the results disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis. There is no impact on total Group revenue or cost.

 

India

 

Service revenue increased 6.3%* (Q1: 6.9%*; Q2: 5.6%*) as customer base growth and strong demand for 3G data was partially offset by a number of regulatory changes, including MTR cuts, roaming price caps and an increase in service tax. Excluding these impacts, service revenue growth in H1 was 11.2%*.

 

We added 4.4 million customers in the period, taking the total to 188.2 million. Growth in total minutes of use accelerated in H1 but this was offset by a decline in revenue per minute as a result of ongoing competition on voice business.

 

Data growth continues to be very strong, with data usage over the network up 74% year-on-year in H1, and the active data customer base increasing 16% to 66.5 million. The 3G customer base grew to 23.8 million, up 75% year-on-year, and smartphone penetration in our four biggest urban areas is now 49%. Data pricing has recently become more competitive after price rises earlier in the year. In Q2, browsing revenue represented 18.9% of local service revenue, up from 13.5% in the equivalent quarter last year.

 

Since the launch of Project Spring we have added over 22,000 new 3G sites, taking the total to nearly 40,000 and our population coverage to 94% of target urban areas. We plan to launch 4G in five key circles in the coming months.

 

Our M-Pesa business continues to expand, with 665,000 active customers at September 2015, and 97,000 agents. In August, the Reserve Bank of India granted us in principle approval to set up a payments bank.

 

Adjusted EBITDA grew 6.7%*, with a 0.1* percentage point improvement in adjusted EBITDA margin as the benefits of service revenue growth offset the ongoing increase in operating costs related to Project Spring, higher acquisition costs and the translation effects of non-rupee operating costs.

 

We have recently begun preparations for a potential IPO of Vodafone India, subject to market conditions.

 

16


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Vodacom

 

Vodacom Group service revenue increased 4.2%* (Q1: 4.5%*; Q2: 3.9%*), supported by strong momentum in both South Africa and the International operations.

 

In South Africa, organic service revenue grew 2.9%* (Q1: 2.8%*; Q2: 3.0%*), with the consumer and enterprise businesses both performing well. We continued to focus on building brand and network differentiation, with our performance driven by strong demand for data, the success of voice and data bundles, and very low contract churn. Data revenue growth accelerated to 33.3*% in H1 and is now 35% of local service revenue compared to 27% a year ago. The 3G customer base grew 25.2% year-on-year, supported by the increasing affordability of smartphones: we sold 1.3 million Vodafone branded devices in H1, representing 24% of total volume. We accelerated our network build in H1, taking coverage to 47% on 4G and 98% on 3G.

 

Service revenue growth in Vodacom’s operations outside South Africa was 9.5%*, driven by customer base growth, data take-up and M-Pesa. Active data customers reached 10.5 million, up 14.2% year-on-year, and M-Pesa customers totalled 6.8 million, all benefiting from sustained network investment.

 

Vodacom Group adjusted EBITDA increased 13.2%*, with a 2.4* percentage point improvement in adjusted EBITDA margin. This strong performance was driven by operating leverage and a significant cost reduction programme put in place in H2 last year.

 

Other AMAP

 

Service revenue increased 8.8%* (Q1: 6.8%*; Q2: 10.8%*), with strong growth in Turkey, Egypt and Ghana partially offset by a decline in Qatar.

 

Service revenue in Turkey was up 17.6%*, reflecting continued strong growth in consumer contract and enterprise revenue, driven by growth in both the customer base and ARPU. Fixed line momentum was also good, with 183,000 fixed broadband customers at the end of the period. In Egypt, service revenue was up 8.4%* driven by continued strong growth in data and voice usage. New Zealand sustained its improving trend of recent quarters, returning to service revenue growth in Q2 supported by good year-on-year growth in the mobile contract customer base and improving fixed line ARPU.

 

Adjusted EBITDA grew 5.9%*, driven by the strong revenue performance.

 

Associates

 

Safaricom, Vodafone’s 40% associate which is the number one mobile operator in Kenya, achieved local currency service revenue growth of 12.3% driven by data and M-Pesa.14 out of 16 targeted regions now have 4G coverage.

 

Vodafone Hutchison Australia (‘VHA’), in which Vodafone owns a 50% stake, is performing well, with service revenue growth supported by ongoing growth in the contract customer base and a slight increase in ARPU. Strong adjusted EBITDA growth was driven by the improving top line and reduced commercial costs.

 

Indus Towers, the Indian towers company in which Vodafone has a 42% interest, achieved local currency revenue growth of 5.6%. Indus owns 117,579 towers, with a tenancy ratio of 2.22.

 

17


 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Statement of financial position

 

Assets

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets

 

Goodwill and other intangible assets increased by £2.9 billion to £46.4 billion at 30 September 2015. The increase primarily arose as a result of £5.2 billion of additions, including £4.5 billion for spectrum purchased in India, Germany and Spain, partly offset by £2.1 billion of amortisation and £0.2 billion as a result of unfavourable movements in foreign exchange rates.

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

Property, plant and equipment increased by £0.1 billion to £26.7 billion at 30 September 2015, principally as a result of £3.0 billion of additions, largely offset by £2.5 billion of depreciation charges and £0.4 billion of adverse foreign exchange movements.

 

Other non-current assets

 

Other non-current assets decreased by £0.9 billion to £31.7 billion at 30 September 2015 mainly due to decrease in deferred tax assets primarily due to the reduction of tax losses in Luxembourg (see note 4 for further details).

 

Current assets

 

Current assets decreased by £4.2 billion to £15.7 billion at 30 September 2015 mainly due to a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of £2.6 billion, and £2.2 billion lower short-term investments.

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

Total equity

 

Total equity decreased by £3.2 billion to £64.5 billion mainly due to the total comprehensive expense for the period of £1.1 billion and dividends paid to equity shareholders and non-controlling interests of £2.2 billion.

 

Non-current liabilities

 

Non-current liabilities increased by £1.6 billion to £27.5 billion at 30 September 2015 primarily due to a £1.3 billion increase in long-term borrowings and a £0.6 billion increase in trade and other payables.

 

Current liabilities

 

Current liabilities decreased by £0.5 billion to £28.4 billion at 30 September 2015 mainly due to a £1.1 billion decrease in trade and other payables being offset by £0.5 billion of additional short-term borrowings.

 

Inflation

 

Inflation has not had a significant effect on the Group’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition during the six months ended 30 September 2015.

 

18


 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Cash flows and funding

 

 

 

Six months ended 30
September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

5,786

 

5,884

 

Working capital

 

(1,203

)

(1,072

)

Other

 

56

 

45

 

Cash generated by operations (excluding restructuring and other costs)1

 

4,639

 

4,857

 

Cash capital expenditure2

 

(4,287

)

(3,907

)

Capital expenditure

 

(3,708

)

(3,901

)

Working capital movement in respect of capital expenditure

 

(579

)

(6

)

Disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

32

 

62

 

Operating free cash flow1

 

384

 

1,012

 

Taxation

 

(430

)

(418

)

Dividends received from associates and investments

 

 

127

 

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries

 

(131

)

(140

)

Interest received and paid

 

(364

)

(580

)

Free cash flow1

 

(541

)

1

 

Licence and spectrum payments

 

(2,104

)

(127

)

Acquisitions and disposals3

 

(62

)

(6,679

)

Equity dividends paid

 

(2,020

)

(1,979

)

Foreign exchange

 

297

 

843

 

Other4

 

(2,222

)

(191

)

Net debt increase

 

(6,652

)

(8,132

)

Opening net debt

 

(22,271

)

(13,700

)

Closing net debt

 

(28,923

)

(21,832

)

 


Notes:

1            Cash generated by operations for the six months ended 30 September 2015 excludes £70 million (2014: £167 million) of restructuring costs, £nil (2014: £365 million) UK pensions contribution payment, £nil (2014; £116 million) of KDG incentive scheme payments that vested upon acquisition and £41 million (2014: £nil) of other amounts received. See also note 4 below.

2            Cash capital expenditure comprises cash payments in relation to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, other than licence and spectrum payments, during the period.

3            Acquisitions and disposals for the six months ended 30 September 2014 primarily includes a £2,945 million payment in relation to the acquisition of the entire share capital of Ono plus £2,858 million of associated net debt acquired, a £563 million payment in relation to the acquisition of the remaining 10.97% equity interest in Vodafone India and £131 million payment in relation to acquisition of the entire share capital of Cobra plus £40 million of associated debt acquired.

4            Other cash flows for the six months ended 30 September 2015 include £2,034 million (2014:£nil) of debt recognised in respect of spectrum in India, £70 million (2014: £167 million) of restructuring costs, £nil (2014: £365 million) UK pensions contribution payment, £nil (2014: £359 million) of Verizon Wireless tax dividends received after the completion of the disposal, £nil (2014: £328 million) of interest paid on the settlement of the Piramal option, £nil (2014: £116 million) of KDG incentive scheme payments that vested upon acquisition and a £50 million (2014: £100 million) payment in respect of the Group’s historic UK tax settlement.

 

Cash generated by operations excluding restructuring and other costs decreased 4.5% to £4.6 billion, primarily driven by lower adjusted EBITDA and working capital movements.

 

Capital expenditure decreased £0.2 billion to £3.7 billion reflecting continued investment in the Group’s networks as a result of Project Spring.

 

Free cash outflow was £0.5 billion, a decline in £0.5 billion from the prior year, reflecting the phasing of payments for the Group’s Project Spring investment.

 

Licence and spectrum payments include amounts relating to the purchase of spectrum in Germany of £1.4 billion and £0.6 billion in India. In addition, net debt at 30 September 2015 includes liabilities of £3.9 billion (31 March 2015: £1.8 billion) relating to acquisitions or renewals of spectrum in India and Germany.

 

A foreign exchange gain of £0.3 billion was recognised on net debt as losses on the euro were more than offset by favourable exchange rate movements on the South African rand and India rupee.

 

19


 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Analysis of net debt:

 

 

 

30 September 

 

31 March 

 

 

 

2015 

 

2015 

 

 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

4,240

 

6,882

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

(1,709

)

(1,786

)

Commercial paper1

 

(4,975

)

(5,077

)

Put options over non-controlling interests

 

(1,360

)

(1,307

)

Bank loans

 

(2,345

)

(1,876

)

Other short-term borrowings2

 

(2,766

)

(2,577

)

 

 

(13,155

)

(12,623

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

Put options over non-controlling interests

 

(6

)

(7

)

Bonds, loans and other long-term borrowings

 

(23,715

)

(22,428

)

 

 

(23,721

)

(22,435

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other financial instruments3

 

3,713

 

5,905

 

Net debt

 

(28,923

)

(22,271

)

 


Notes:

1            At 30 September 2015 US$532 million (31 March 2015: US$3,321 million) was drawn under the US commercial paper programme and €6,257 million (31 March 2015: €3,928 million) was drawn under the euro commercial paper programme.

2            At 30 September 2015 the amount includes £2,733 million (31 March 2015: £2,542 million) in relation to cash received under collateral support agreements.

3   Comprises mark-to-market adjustments on derivative financial instruments which are included as a component of trade and other receivables (30 September 2015: £4,655 million; 31 March 2015: £4,005 million) and trade and other payables (30 September 2015: £1,634 million; 31 March 2015: £984 million) and short-term investments primarily in index linked government bonds and a managed investment fund included as a component of other investments (30 September 2015: £692 million; 31 March 2015: £2,884 million).

 

The following table sets out the Group’s undrawn committed bank facilities:

 

 

 

 

 

30 September 

 

 

 

 

 

2015 

 

 

 

Maturity

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

US$3.9 billion committed revolving credit facility1, 2

 

February 2020

 

2,600

 

€3.9 billion committed revolving credit facility1

 

March 2020

 

2,852

 

Other committed credit facilities

 

Various

 

1,337

 

Undrawn committed facilities

 

 

 

6,789

 

 


Notes:

1            Both facilities support US and euro commercial paper programmes of up to US$15 billion and £8.0 billion, respectively.

2            US$155 million of this facility matures March 2016.

 

Dividends

 

The directors have announced an interim dividend per share of 3.68 pence, representing a 2.2% increase over the prior financial year’s interim dividend. The ex-dividend date for the interim dividend is 19 November 2015 for ordinary shareholders, the record date is 20 November 2015 and the dividend is payable on 3 February 2016. Dividend payments on ordinary shares will be paid directly into a nominated bank or building society account.

 

20


 

REGULATION

 

Introduction

 

Our operating companies are generally subject to regulation governing the operation of their business activities. Such regulation typically takes the form of industry specific law and regulation covering telecommunications services and general competition (antitrust) law applicable to all activities.

 

The following section describes the regulatory frameworks and the key regulatory developments at the global and supranational level and in selected countries in which we have significant interests during the six months ended 30 September 2015 and should be read in conjunction with the information contained under “Regulation” on pages 195 to 201 of the Group’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 March 2015. Many of the regulatory developments reported in the following section involve ongoing proceedings or consideration of potential proceedings that have not reached a conclusion. Accordingly, we are unable to attach a specific level of financial risk to our performance from such matters.

 

European Union (‘EU’)

 

The regulation proposed by the European Commission in September 2013, that has become known as the Telecoms Single Market Package, has been adopted by the European Parliament and the European Council and is expected to enter into force on 13 November 2015. The regulation requires the abolition of retail roaming surcharges by June 2017 and introduces net neutrality rules.

 

In May 2015, the European Commission published the Digital Single Market strategy, aimed at producing a true digital single market. The strategy has three pillars: (i) better access for consumers and businesses to online e-goods and services across Europe; (ii) creating the right conditions for digital networks and services to flourish; and (iii) maximising the growth potential of the European digital economy The Commission is currently conducting various consultations which in many cases will lead to the revision of existing legislation or the adoption of new legislation.

 

These consultations include a consultation dealing with the revision of the EU telecoms regulatory framework that covers five areas: access regulation, spectrum, rules for communications services, universal service and the institutional set-up and governance. There is a clear focus on incentivising (fibre) investment (including access for mobile backhaul), the further harmonisation of spectrum regulation and the creation of a fair and level playing field for competing services. The consultation on broadband needs aims to develop a view on how to support investors to deploy future-proof connectivity networks and ensure that all users are able to participate in a digital economy and society.

 

Other consultations address the adoption of a Priority ICT standards plan, platforms, data, cloud and the sharing economy and how and whether to regulate platforms as well as consultations on geo-blocking and on modernising VAT for cross-border e-commerce.

 

Europe region

 

Germany

 

In June 2015, Vodafone Germany acquired 110 MHz out of the 270 MHz made available in the spectrum auction conducted by BNetzA, Germany’s national telecommunications regulator. This consisted off 2x10MHz of 700MHz band, 2x10MHz of 900MHz band, 1x20MHz of 1500MHz band and 2x25MHz of 1800MHz band for a total consideration of €2,091 million. Total auction bids amounted to €5,081 million. Other successful bidders were Deutsche Telekom and Telefónica. Spectrum rights are valid until the end of 2033.

 

In April 2015, BNetzA finally approved new Mobile Termination Rates (‘MTRs ‘) with retrospective effect. From 1 December 2014 to 30 November 2015 the MTR is set at 1.72 eurocents per minute which then reduces to 1.66 eurocents per minute from 1 December 2015 until 30 November 2016.

 

Further to the opening of the vectoring register in July 2014, and Deutsche Telekom’s subsequent request to BNetzA in February 2015 for permission to deploy VDSL vectoring equipment in its “near range street cabinets” and for BNetzA to prevent other operators from deploying their own VDSL equipment at the exchange, BNetzA is expected to make a decision on the matters in November 2015.

 

In October 2015, the European Commission released a statement on BNetzA’s draft remedy decision for market 3b (wholesale central access provided at a fixed location for mass-market products). The statement required that BNetzA provide additional support for its proposed price regulation and the possible substitution of Layer-2-Ethernet bitstream for unbundled local loop. BNetzA’s response is expected by the end of November 2015.

 

21


 

REGULATION

 

Italy

 

In May 2014, the Regional Administrative Tribunal confirmed the anti-trust decision finding that Telecom Italia had abused its dominant position in the fixed broadband market. Telecom Italia subsequently paid a €104 million fine and filed an appeal before the Council of State. The Council of State has since upheld the Regional Administrative Tribunal’s decision.

 

In September 2015, Vodafone obtained 1 of the 2 L band TDD blocks equal to 20 MHz at just under €232 million.

 

In September 2015, AGCOM, the national telecommunications regulator, published the final decision on setting the fully symmetric MTRs for both Mobile and Mobile Virtual Network Operators until 2017 by confirming the 0.98 eurocent/min already in force with regard to the calls originated in UE/EEA, leaving the MTRs related to the calls originated outside UE/EEA to the commercial agreements.

 

In September 2015, AGCOM notified the European Commission of its draft decision for the wholesale access market. The draft decision proposes applying the same remedies and prices to the entire national market, foresees cost orientation for all wholesale copper and fibre access services and price reductions from 2015 to 2017: VULA FTTC (-36%) and copper bit-stream (-18%). In publishing its findings, the European Commission did not raise any specific concerns, opening the way for AGCOM to adopt the final decision.

 

United Kingdom

 

In September 2015, the national regulator “Ofcom” published its final decision revising the annual licence fees payable on licences for the use of spectrum in the 900MHz and 1800MHz bands to reflect full market value following the completion of the 4G auction. From 31 October 2016, after the end of a 12-month period beginning on 31 October 2015 during which transitional fees will apply, Vodafone UK will pay annual fees of approximately £50m for the spectrum.

 

In October 2015, British Telecom’s proposed acquisition of mobile network operator Everything Everywhere received provisional approval from the UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (‘CMA’). Vodafone UK will submit its detailed comments on the proposed acquisition, including wider market concerns relating to the impact on the fixed wholesale market. The CMA has extended the deadline for the final report to the 18 January 2016. The acquisition of Telefonica’s UK business by Hutchison 3G is still subject to review by the CMA.

 

In September 2015, the proposed Hutchison acquisition of Telefonica UK (O2) was formally notified to the European Commission competition authority with the request from the CMA for it to be referred back to them for investigation. In October 2015 the European Commission opened its own investigation and is due to make a decision by 18 April 2016.

 

Spain

 

In June 2015, in response to the National Markets and Competition Commission’s (‘CNMC’) conditional approval of Telefonica’s acquisition of DTS, Vodafone Spain appealed to the high court and requested the adoption of precautionary measures requiring an increase in the amount of premium content made available to other operators from 50% to 75% and including football within the same pricing mechanism as other premium content. Vodafone Spain has also made a submission to the CNMC requesting the modification of the regulatory ex ante price squeeze test run on Telefonica’s retail offers to ensure it is capable of being replicated by other operators. The CNMC started a review of this request in October 2015.

 

In October 2015, the European Commission approved Orange’s proposed acquisition of Jazztel, based on an agreement to sell a certain amount of JazzTel’s fibre-optic assets to Masmovil.

 

Portugal

 

In August 2015, the National Communications Regulator (‘Anacom’) published its final decision on MTRs, which set a glide path with a maximum of 0.83 eurocents from August 2015 onwards, falling to 0.80 eurocents by July 2016 and 0.73 eurocents by July 2017, subject to corrections for inflation and the consumer price index.

 

22


 

REGULATION

 

Greece

 

In June 2015, the national regulatory authority, the National Telecommunications and Post Commission (‘EETT’), approved OTE’s Reference Offer for services provided via optical fibre network in two out of three areas identified for the project. INTRAKAT has undertaken construction in the remaining area. The wholesale services included in OTE’s Reference Offer are access to passive optical infrastructure, capacity (ethernet) and bitstream. According to the proposed schedule, the network providers are due to provide services from the end of 2016.

 

In October 2015, responses to the public consultations for the 2.6GHz spectrum due to expire in December 2015 and for 1800MHz spectrum expiring in August 2016 were due to the EETT. The award process for 2.6GHz is expected to be held before December, however as EETT is currently without a president, an extension may be granted. The award process for 1800MHz is expected to be held during the first quarter of 2016. A second consultation will then be launched to define the terms and price of the award process. In the initial consultation, EETT proposed three options for the 1800MHz award process, the first and second option include an auction process and the third includes a renewal for 4 years and 4 months to align all three operators’ spectrum terms.

 

Czech Republic

 

In June 2015, the former fixed and mobile incumbent (O2 Czech Republic a.s.) announced the voluntary separation of their network and service enterprises however the new Reference Access Offer from the newly created wholesale entity has not provided more favourable terms.

 

Albania

 

In June 2015, Vodafone Albania secured an additional 2 x 0.6 MHz of 900 MHz spectrum for €0.3 million, the licence expires in June 2030.

 

Africa, Middle East and Asia Pacific region

 

India

 

In May 2015, the Supreme Court dismissed Vodafone India’s appeal against the Department of Telecommunications’ (‘DoT’) refusal to extend its existing spectrum licences in Delhi, Mumbai and Kolkata.

 

In September 2015, both Spectrum Sharing and Spectrum Trading were approved by the Union Cabinet however the current policy and guidelines provide only limited opportunity for Vodafone India.

 

In September 2015, the Telecommunications Regulatory authority of India (‘TRAI’) commenced its consultation on compensating consumers for dropped calls. On 16 October 2015, the TRAI announced its decision. The decision requires that consumers are compensated 1 Rupee per dropped call, limited to 3 dropped calls a day, and that operators must notify customers of the applied credit by text or on their next post-paid bill. Vodafone India has expressed concerns regarding the decision and continues to discuss the issue with TRAI.

 

Vodacom: South Africa

 

In May 2014, Vodacom entered into a sale and purchase agreement under which it would acquire 100% of the issued share capital of Neotel as well as Neotel’s shareholders loan and liabilities. The transaction remains subject to the fulfilment of a number of conditions precedent, foremost of which are regulatory approvals from both the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa’s (‘ICASA’) and the Competition Commission of South Africa (“CompCom”). Decisions regarding these approvals are expected by the end of March 2016.

 

In September 2015, further to its IMT Radio Frequency Spectrum Assignment Plans (‘RFSAP’) published in March 2015, the ICASA published an Information Memorandum (‘IM’) on the prospective licensing of the 700MHz, 800MHz and 2600MHz High Demand Spectrum bands. The IM is a precursor to an Invitation to Apply (‘ITA’). Vodacom has raised its concerns that the IM does not provide sufficient detail on some of the critical aspects of the auction design and process.

 

Vodacom: Democratic Republic of Congo

 

In September 2015, the Regulating Authority for Post and Telecommunications (‘ARPTC’) issued regulations which retained the existing MTR (US$3.40 cents per minute) rather than reduce MTR with the glide path regulation issued in September 2014.

 

In September 2015, ARPTC retained the current on-net voice price floor at US$5.10 cents per minute and off net US$8.50 cents per minute set in March 2015, and extended the price floor to cover international outgoing calls and promotions.

 

The Ministry of Communications is consulting on a new communications bill, which includes significant changes to the licence regime. Vodacom is working with industry participants to provide joint comments and engaging with key stakeholders.

 

23


 

REGULATION

 

Vodacom: Tanzania

 

In June 2015, Millicom announced that it had agreed to acquire an 85% shareholding in Zantel from Etisalat, subject to regulatory approvals. Should it receive these approvals, Millicom would have majority control of 3 licensees Tigo, Telesis, and Zantel. Millicom has publicly stated its intention to operate Zantel brand separate to the other licensees, while leveraging technical and operational efficiencies. To date, the Tanzanian Communications Regulatory Authority and the Fair Competition Commission have not published decisions on this transaction.

 

In August 2015, the Minister of Communications gazetted final regulations which set out voluntary requirements for all telecommunications licencees to list a minimum of 20% of their ordinary share capital held by Tanzanian investors on the Dar Stock Exchange, or pay 0.6% of gross annual revenue to an Information and Communications Technology development fund within 12 months of the effective date of the regulation.

 

Vodacom: Mozambique

 

In September 2015, a new customer registration regulation was issued, permitting an electronic registration process and requiring all customers to be registered by 28 November 2015.

 

Vodacom: Lesotho

 

In September 2015, the Lesotho Communications Authority confirmed in writing to Vodacom Lesotho that its service licence will be renewed when it expires in June 2016. Vodacom Lesotho is working with the Lesotho Communications Authority to convert its current mobile communications licence into a new unified communication licence in accordance with the communications law.

 

In September 2015, the Lesotho Communications Authority issued a new MTR three year regulatory glide path effective from 15 October 2015, reducing from Maluti 0.38 to Maluti 0.20 by October 2017.

 

International roaming in Africa

 

In September 2015, further to Southern African Development Community (‘SADC’) Ministers of Communications requirements that the National Regulatory Authorities (‘NRAs’) implement international roaming wholesale and retail five-year glide paths, the Communications Regulators’ Association of Southern Africa (‘CRASA’) issued Regulatory Guidance and accompanying Policy. The CRASA requested that NRAs implement the glide paths from 1 October 2015 and transparency measures in accordance with their applicable national law. The Policy recognised that the glide paths should not take prices below underlying cost and that member countries should take steps to reduce issues which increase costs, notably taxes on international incoming calls. Vodacom is participating in the processes conducted by NRAs in SADC member states.

 

Turkey

 

Further to Vodafone’s letter of objection and appeal in the administrative court to the announcement by the Communications Technologies Authority (‘ICTA’) in August 2014 that the scope of the 3G coverage must be broadened to include new metropolitan areas, on 12 March 2015 the Council of State adopted a motion for the stay of execution of the ICTA’s action. The lawsuit is pending and this issue is being discussed as part of the Concession Agreements Amendment Process determined in 4.5G Tender Specifications.

 

In May 2015, after the Electronic Trade Law came into force, secondary legislations were finalised by both the Ministry of Customs and Trade (‘MoCT’) and the ICTA. Under the new regulations, operators will only be permitted to use the marketing database for operator related marketing reasons. Mobile operators will no longer be able to sell targeted SMSs for third parties. Third parties are able to send one time SMSs to mobile operators’ databases asking their customers to opt-into their database up to and including 15 September 2015.

 

In August 2015, the 4.5G (IMT Advanced) auction was completed grossing total revenue of EUR 3.36 billion excluding taxes, compared to reserve prices of EUR 2.3 billion. Only three mobile operators bid for the spectrum bands and there were no bids for the 2.6 MHz block reserved for a fourth operator. Vodafone Turkey will pay a total of €778 million for 82.8 MHz (2x10MHz in the 800MHz band, 2x1.4MHz in 900 MHz band, 2x10 MHz in 1800 MHz band, 2x15 MHz FDD in the 2.6GHz band and 1x10MHz TDD in the 2.6GHz band). The operators will be required to launch 4.5G services by April 2016.

 

Australia

 

In May 2015, new MTRs were set at AUD 1.7 cents per minute commencing 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2019, down from 3.6 cents per minute in 2015. SMS termination rates will be regulated for the first time at 0.03 cents per SMS.

 

Egypt

 

The Administrative Court ruling in favour of Vodafone Egypt in the case filed against Telecom Egypt and the national regulator (‘NTRA’) regarding the NTRA’s authority to set MTRs between operators has been partially implemented with Mobinil and Telecom Egypt, however, an arbitration case is pending with Etisalat Misr.

 

24


 

REGULATION

 

Ghana

 

On 5 October 2015, the National Communications Authority (‘NCA’) issued requests for application of interest in the forthcoming auction of spectrum in the 800MHz band.

 

The request follows months of engagement with stakeholders to auction two lots of spectrum blocks in the 800MHz band. The NCA made revisions to the minimum reserve price, blocks to be auctioned and the local minimum ownership eligibility criteria in response to the comments raised by operators during the public consultation exercise in July 2015.

 

The spectrum blocks to be auctioned comprise two lots of 2x10MHz (technology and service neutral) at a reserve price of USD$67.5m per lot instead of the previous reserve price of USD$92m. Entities that apply to participate in the auction are required to have a minimum of 35% private indigenous Ghanaian shareholders or meet that requirement within 13 months of being issued the spectrum.

 

The auction for the two blocks is expected to take place on 2 November 2015 under a Simple Multiple Round Simultaneous Auction process. The third lot of spectrum in the 800MHz band will be auctioned at a later date when the spectrum is freed from the existing TV operator and Code-Division Multiple Access operator. Ghana has 6 mobile network operators and 4 mobile broadband wireless access operators; however, the dynamics in the market are expected to change since new entrants are not excluded from this auction.

 

New Zealand

 

In March 2015, the New Zealand government announced the expansion of the existing Ultra-fast Broadband FTTP initiative from 75% to 80% of premises passed at a projected cost of between NZ$152m and NZ$210m. In addition, the government announced a further NZ$150m of funding to improve broadband coverage in rural areas and address mobile blackspots. Competitive tenders for these initiatives are expected to be completed in 2016.

 

Safaricom: Kenya

 

Safaricom continues to operate on a periodically renewed trial licence for the 2x15MHz 800MHz band spectrum granted in February 2015 until the Communications Authority of Kenya (‘CA’) is ready to issue the full Commercial Licence.

 

The CA has announced its intention to commission a study on competition within the telecommunications sector. The timeline for when the review will commence has not been published.

 

Qatar

 

From 1 October 2015 new rates have been set for MTRs, FTRs and wholesale leased lines. MTRs are QAR 0.09 from 1 October 2015, QAR 0.0831 from 1 January 2016 and QAR 0.0762 from 1 January 2017. FTRs are QAR 0.019, QAR 0.0182 and 0.0175 for the same periods.

 

25


 

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

The following section describes developments in legal proceedings which may have, or have had, during the six months ended 30 September 2015, a significant effect on the financial position or profitability of the Company and its subsidiaries. This section should be read in conjunction with the information contained under “Legal proceedings” on pages 168 to 170 of the Group’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 March 2015.

 

Telecom Egypt arbitration

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 38.

 

Indian tax cases

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 38.

 

Indian regulatory cases

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 38 and 39.

 

British Telecom (Italy) v Vodafone Italy

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 39.

 

Papistas Holdings SA, Mobile Trade Stores (formerly Papistas SA) and Athanasios and Loukia Papistas v Vodafone Greece, Vodafone Group Plc and certain Directors and Officers of Vodafone

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 39.

 

GH Investments (GHI) v Vodacom Congo

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 39.

 

CWN v Vodacom

 

Refer to “Commitments and contingent liabilities” on page 39.

 

26


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated income statement

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Note

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

2

 

20,266

 

20,752

 

Cost of sales

 

 

 

(14,893

)

(15,476

)

Gross profit

 

 

 

5,373

 

5,276

 

Selling and distribution expenses

 

 

 

(1,725

)

(1,707

)

Administrative expenses

 

 

 

(2,639

)

(2,499

)

Share of result of equity accounted associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

(3

)

(35

)

Other income and expense

 

 

 

(73

)

(118

)

Operating profit

 

2

 

933

 

917

 

Non-operating income and expense

 

 

 

(1

)

(26

)

Investment income

 

 

 

145

 

305

 

Financing costs

 

 

 

(845

)

(790

)

Profit before taxation

 

 

 

232

 

406

 

Income tax (expense)/credit

 

4

 

(1,816

)

5,095

 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

 

 

 

(1,584

)

5,501

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

— Owners of the parent

 

 

 

(1,698

)

5,422

 

— Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

114

 

79

 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

 

 

 

(1,584

)

5,501

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

— Basic

 

5

 

(6.40

)p

20.48

p

— Diluted

 

5

 

(6.40

)p

20.37

p

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

 

(1,584

)

5,501

 

Other comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods

 

 

 

 

 

Gains on revaluation of available-for-sale investments, net of tax

 

1

 

5

 

Foreign exchange translation differences, net of tax

 

189

 

(3,016

)

Foreign exchange losses/(gains) transferred to the income statement

 

70

 

(1

)

Fair value loss transferred to the income statement

 

 

(4

)

Other, net of tax

 

109

 

(149

)

Total items that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods

 

369

 

(3,165

)

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods

 

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial gains/(losses)on defined benefit pension schemes, net of tax

 

154

 

(13

)

Total items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods

 

154

 

(13

)

Other comprehensive income/(expense)

 

523

 

(3,178

)

Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the financial period

 

(1,061

)

2,323

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

— Owners of the parent

 

(1,056

)

2,221

 

— Non-controlling interests

 

(5

)

102

 

 

 

(1,061

)

2,323

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

27


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated statement of financial position

 

 

 

 

 

30 September

 

31 March

 

 

 

 

 

2015 

 

2015 

 

 

 

Note

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

 

 

22,549

 

22,537

 

Other intangible assets

 

 

 

23,854

 

20,953

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

26,656

 

26,603

 

Investments in associates and joint ventures

 

8

 

(63

)

(3

)

Other investments

 

 

 

3,558

 

3,757

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

 

22,664

 

23,845

 

Post employment benefits

 

 

 

212

 

169

 

Trade and other receivables

 

 

 

5,337

 

4,865

 

 

 

 

 

104,767

 

102,726

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

 

 

574

 

482

 

Taxation recoverable

 

 

 

598

 

575

 

Trade and other receivables

 

 

 

8,552

 

8,053

 

Other investments

 

 

 

1,688

 

3,855

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

4,240

 

6,882

 

 

 

 

 

15,652

 

19,847

 

Total assets

 

 

 

120,419

 

122,573

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Called up share capital

 

 

 

3,792

 

3,792

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

 

117,111

 

117,054

 

Treasury shares

 

 

 

(6,955

)

(7,045

)

Accumulated losses

 

 

 

(53,295

)

(49,471

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

2,457

 

1,815

 

Total attributable to owners of the parent

 

 

 

63,110

 

66,145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

 

 

 

1,435

 

1,595

 

Put options over non-controlling interests

 

 

 

(6

)

(7

)

Total non-controlling interests

 

 

 

1,429

 

1,588

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity

 

 

 

64,539

 

67,733

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term borrowings

 

 

 

23,721

 

22,435

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

 

419

 

595

 

Post employment benefits

 

 

 

428

 

567

 

Provisions

 

 

 

1,125

 

1,082

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

 

1,834

 

1,264

 

 

 

 

 

27,527

 

25,943

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

 

13,155

 

12,623

 

Taxation liabilities

 

 

 

543

 

599

 

Provisions

 

 

 

807

 

767

 

Trade and other payables

 

 

 

13,848

 

14,908

 

 

 

 

 

28,353

 

28,897

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

 

 

120,419

 

122,573

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

28


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

 

 

 

Share
capital

 

Additional
paid-in
capital
1

 

Treasury
shares

 

Accumulated
comprehensive
income
2

 

Equity
attributable to
the owners

 

Non-
controlling
interests

 

Total
equity

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 April 2014

 

3,792

 

116,973

 

(7,187

)

(42,776

)

70,802

 

979

 

71,781

 

Issue or reissue of shares

 

 

1

 

124

 

(97

)

28

 

 

28

 

Share-based payments

 

 

45

 

 

 

45

 

 

45

 

Transactions with non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

(755

)

(755

)

616

 

(139

)

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

2,221

 

2,221

 

102

 

2,323

 

Dividends

 

 

 

 

(1,975

)

(1,975

)

(150

)

(2,125

)

Other

 

 

(7

)

 

5

 

(2

)

 

(2

)

30 September 2014

 

3,792

 

117,012

 

(7,063

)

(43,377

)

70,364

 

1,547

 

71,911

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 April 2015

 

3,792

 

117,054

 

(7,045

)

(47,656

)

66,145

 

1,588

 

67,733

 

Issue or reissue of shares

 

 

1

 

90

 

(81

)

10

 

 

10

 

Share-based payments

 

 

56

 

 

 

56

 

 

56

 

Transactions with non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

 

 

 

 

(30

)

(30

)

(14

)

(44

)

Comprehensive expense

 

 

 

 

(1,056

)

(1,056

)

(5

)

(1,061

)

Dividends

 

 

 

 

(2,020

)

(2,020

)

(139

)

(2,159

)

Other

 

 

 

 

5

 

5

 

(1

)

4

 

30 September 2015

 

3,792

 

117,111

 

(6,955

)

(50,838

)

63,110

 

1,429

 

64,539

 

 


Notes:

1            Includes share premium, capital redemption reserve and merger reserve. The merger reserve was derived from acquisitions made prior to 31 March 2004 and subsequently allocated to additional paid-in capital on adoption of IFRS.

2            Includes accumulated losses and accumulated other comprehensive income.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

29


 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated statement of cash flows

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

 

 

Note

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

9

 

4,130

 

3,691

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of interests in subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

 

7

 

(14

)

(2,936

)

Purchase of interests in associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

(2

)

(4

)

Purchase of intangible assets

 

 

 

(2,837

)

(937

)

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

(3,554

)

(3,103

)

Purchase of investments

 

 

 

(94

)

(92

)

Disposal of interests in associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

 

27

 

Disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

32

 

62

 

Disposal of investments

 

 

 

2,149

 

1,031

 

Dividends received from associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

 

485

 

Dividends received from investments

 

 

 

 

1

 

Interest received

 

 

 

121

 

131

 

Net cash flow from investing activities

 

 

 

(4,199

)

(5,335

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issue of ordinary share capital and reissue of treasury shares

 

 

 

10

 

28

 

Net movement in short-term borrowings

 

 

 

(95

)

2,354

 

Proceeds from issue of long-term borrowings

 

 

 

1,818

 

2,169

 

Repayment of borrowings

 

 

 

(1,614

)

(3,232

)

Equity dividends paid

 

6

 

(2,020

)

(1,979

)

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries

 

 

 

(131

)

(140

)

Other transactions with non-controlling interests in subsidiaries

 

 

 

(45

)

(718

)

Other movements in loans with associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

(18

)

 

Interest paid

 

 

 

(485

)

(1,039

)

Net cash flow used in financing activities

 

 

 

(2,580

)

(2,557

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flow

 

 

 

(2,649

)

(4,201

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the financial period

 

11

 

6,861

 

10,112

 

Exchange gain/(loss) on cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

3

 

(118

)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the financial period

 

11

 

4,215

 

5,793

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

30

 


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

1                 Basis of preparation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 September 2015:

 

·            were prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” (‘IAS 34’);

 

·            are presented on a condensed basis as permitted by IAS 34 and therefore do not include all disclosures that would otherwise be required in a full set of financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2015;

 

·            apply the same accounting policies, presentation and methods of calculation as those followed in the preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2015, which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and were also prepared in accordance with IFRS adopted by the European Union (‘EU’), the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulations. Income taxes are accrued using the tax rate that is expected to be applicable for the full financial year, adjusted for certain discrete items which occurred in the interim period in accordance with IAS 34.

 

·            include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the periods presented;

 

·            do not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434(3) of the Companies Act 2006; and

 

·            were approved by the Board of directors on 10 November 2015.

 

The information relating to the year ended 31 March 2015 is an extract from the Group’s published annual report for that year, which has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, and on which the auditors’ report was unqualified and did not contain any emphasis of matter or statements under section 498(2) or 498(3) of the UK Companies Act 2006.

 

After reviewing the Group’s budget for the remainder of the financial year, and longer term plans, the directors are satisfied that, at the time of approving the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, it is appropriate to continue to adopt a going concern basis of accounting.

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could vary from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

 

On 1 April 2015, the Group adopted certain new accounting policies where necessary to comply with amendments to IFRS, none of which had a material impact on the consolidated results, financial position or cash flows of the Group; further details are provided in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2015.

 

31


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

2                 Segmental analysis

 

The Group has a single group of related services and products being the supply of communications services and products. Revenue is attributed to a country or region based on the location of the Group company reporting the revenue.

 

 

 

Segment
revenue

 

Intra-
region
revenue

 

Regional
revenue

 

Inter-
region
revenue

 

Group
revenue

 

Adjusted
EBITDA

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

Six months ended 30 September 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

3,822

 

(12

)

3,810

 

(3

)

3,807

 

1,250

 

Italy

 

2,112

 

(9

)

2,103

 

(1

)

2,102

 

720

 

UK

 

3,086

 

(7

)

3,079

 

 

3,079

 

669

 

Spain

 

1,792

 

(11

)

1,781

 

 

1,781

 

474

 

Other Europe

 

2,379

 

(21

)

2,358

 

(1

)

2,357

 

734

 

Europe

 

13,191

 

(60

)

13,131

 

(5

)

13,126

 

3,847

 

India

 

2,221

 

(7

)

2,214

 

(6

)

2,208

 

660

 

Vodacom

 

2,071

 

 

2,071

 

 

2,071

 

769

 

Other AMAP

 

2,326

 

 

2,326

 

(9

)

2,317

 

597

 

AMAP

 

6,618

 

(7

)

6,611

 

(15

)

6,596

 

2,026

 

Other

 

570

 

(1

)

569

 

(25

)

544

 

(87

)

Group

 

20,379

 

(68

)

20,311

 

(45

)

20,266

 

5,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September 2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

4,290

 

(6

)

4,284

 

(8

)

4,276

 

1,382

 

Italy

 

2,332

 

(8

)

2,324

 

(1

)

2,323

 

786

 

UK

 

3,006

 

(5

)

3,001

 

(1

)

3,000

 

638

 

Spain

 

1,674

 

(10

)

1,664

 

(3

)

1,661

 

307

 

Other Europe

 

2,529

 

(11

)

2,518

 

(1

)

2,517

 

832

 

Europe

 

13,831

 

(40

)

13,791

 

(14

)

13,777

 

3,945

 

India

 

2,053

 

 

2,053

 

(1

)

2,052

 

607

 

Vodacom

 

2,102

 

 

2,102

 

 

2,102

 

735

 

Other AMAP

 

2,264

 

 

2,264

 

(5

)

2,259

 

603

 

AMAP

 

6,419

 

 

6,419

 

(6

)

6,413

 

1,945

 

Other

 

562

 

 

562

 

 

562

 

(6

)

Group

 

20,812

 

(40

)

20,772

 

(20

)

20,752

 

5,884

 

 


Notes:

1.       The Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the results disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis. There is no impact on total Group revenue or cost.

2.       The “Other” segment primarily represents the results of partner markets and the net result of unallocated central Group costs.

 

The Group’s measure of segment profit, adjusted EBITDA, excludes depreciation, amortisation, loss on disposal of fixed assets, impairment loss, restructuring costs, the Group’s share of results in associates and joint ventures and other income and expense. A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to operating profit is shown below. For a reconciliation of operating profit to (loss)/profit for the financial period, see the consolidated income statement on page 27.

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

5,786

 

5,884

 

Depreciation, amortisation and loss on disposal of fixed assets

 

(4,663

)

(4,728

)

Restructuring costs

 

(114

)

(84

)

Share of results in associates and joint ventures

 

(3

)

(37

)

Other income and expense

 

(73

)

(118

)

Operating profit

 

933

 

917

 

 

32


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

3                 Impairment review

 

Impairment testing was performed as at 30 September 2015 and 30 September 2014. No impairment charge was recognised for the six months ended 30 September 2015 or for the six months ended 30 September 2014. The methodology adopted for impairment testing for the six months ended 30 September 2015 was consistent with that disclosed on page 111 and pages 118 to 122 of the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2015.

 

The table below shows the key assumptions used in the value in use calculations at 30 September 2015.

 

 

 

Assumptions used in value in use calculation

 

 

 

Germany

 

Italy

 

Spain

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax risk adjusted discount rate

 

8.3

 

10.6

 

9.9

 

Long-term growth rate

 

0.5

 

1.0

 

1.5

 

Budgeted adjusted EBITDA1

 

3.2

 

0.8

 

10.7

 

Budgeted capital expenditure2

 

11.6 – 20.9

 

12.5 – 24.3

 

11.5 – 24.0

 

 

The estimated recoverable amounts of the Group’s operations in Germany, Italy and Spain exceed their carrying values by £2.2 billion, £1.8 billion and £0.6 billion respectively.

 

The changes in the following table to assumptions used in the impairment review would, in isolation, lead to an impairment loss being recognised for the six months ended 30 September 2015:

 

 

 

Change required for carrying value to equal the recoverable amount

 

 

 

Germany

 

Italy

 

Spain

 

 

 

pps

 

pps

 

pps

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pre-tax risk adjusted discount rate

 

0.7

 

2.2

 

0.5

 

Long-term growth rate

 

(0.8

)

(2.4

)

(0.5

)

Budgeted adjusted EBITDA1

 

(1.3

)

(2.7

)

(0.9

)

Budgeted capital expenditure3

 

6.7

 

9.7

 

3.5

 

 


Notes:

1.       Budgeted adjusted EBITDA is expressed as the compound annual growth rates in the initial five years of the plans used for impairment testing.

2.       Budgeted capital expenditure, which excludes licences and spectrum, is expressed as the range of capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue in the initial five years for all cash generating units of the plans used for impairment testing.

3.       Budgeted capital expenditure, which excludes licences and spectrum, is expressed as a percentage of revenue in the initial five years of the plans used for impairment testing.

 

The recoverable amount of the Group’s operation in Romania is also not materially greater than its reported carrying value at 30 September 2015.

 

33


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

4                 Taxation

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

United Kingdom corporation tax expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Current year

 

 

 

Adjustments in respect of prior years

 

6

 

 

Overseas current tax expense

 

 

 

 

 

Current year

 

369

 

359

 

Adjustments in respect of prior years

 

15

 

(11

)

Total current tax expense

 

390

 

348

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax on origination and reversal of temporary differences:

 

 

 

 

 

United Kingdom deferred tax

 

15

 

(3

)

Overseas deferred tax

 

1,411

 

(5,440

)

Total deferred tax expense/(income)

 

1,426

 

(5,443

)

Total income tax expense/(income)

 

1,816

 

(5,095

)

 


Note:

1.             UK operating profits are more than offset by statutory allowances for capital investment in the UK network and systems plus ongoing interest costs including those arising from the £6.8 billion of spectrum payments to the UK government in 2000 and 2013.

 

Overseas deferred tax charge for the six months ended 30 September 2015 includes reduction in the deferred tax assets in Luxembourg of £1,476 million resulting from the reversal of previous write downs of investments following the completion and approval of Luxembourg statutory accounts. The six months ended 30 September 2014 includes the recognition of tax losses in Luxembourg following the acquisition of Grupo Corporativo Ono, S.A. (£3,341 million) and losses arising from the write down of investments following the completion and approval of Luxembourg statutory accounts (£2,127 million).

 

The Group expects to use its losses in Luxembourg over a period of between 50 and 65 years and the losses in Germany over a period of between 10 and 15 years; the actual use of these losses, and the period over which they may be used, is dependent on many factors which may change. These factors include the level of profitability in both Luxembourg and Germany, changes in tax law and changes to the structure of the Group. Further details about the Group’s tax losses can be found in note 6 of the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2015.

 

5                 Earnings per share

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Million

 

Million

 

Weighted average number of shares for basic earnings per share

 

26,529

 

26,470

 

Effect of dilutive potential shares: restricted shares and share options

 

 

145

 

Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings per share

 

26,529

 

26,615

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Earnings for basic and diluted earnings per share

 

(1,698

)

5,422

 

 

 

 

Pence

 

Pence

 

Basic earnings per share

 

(6.40

)p

20.48

p

Diluted earnings per share

 

(6.40

)p

20.37

p

 

6                 Equity dividends

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Declared during the financial period:

 

 

 

 

 

Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2015: 7.62 pence per share (2014: 7.47 pence)

 

2,020

 

1,975

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proposed after the end of the reporting period and not recognised as a liability:

 

 

 

 

 

Interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2016: 3.68 pence per share (2015: 3.60 pence)

 

977

 

955

 

 

34


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

7                 Acquisitions

 

The aggregate cash consideration in respect of purchases in subsidiaries, net of cash acquired, is as follows:

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Cash consideration paid:

 

 

 

 

 

Grupo Corporativo Ono, S.A.

 

 

2,945

 

Other acquisitions

 

15

 

136

 

 

 

15

 

3,081

 

Net cash acquired

 

(1

)

(145

)

 

 

14

 

2,936

 

 

During the six month period ended 30 September 2015 the Group completed a number of acquisitions for an aggregate net cash consideration of £14 million. The aggregate fair values of goodwill, identifiable assets, and liabilities of the acquired operations were £3 million, £12 million and £1 million, respectively. In addition, the Group completed the acquisition of certain non-controlling interests for net cash consideration of £45 million.

 

During the six months period ended 30 September 2014 the Group acquired the entire share capital of Ono for cash consideration of £2,945 million. The aggregate fair values of goodwill, identifiable assets, and liabilities of the acquired operations were £1,439 million, £4,989 million and £3,478 million, respectively. In addition, the Group also completed a number of other acquisitions for an aggregate net cash consideration of £136 million, all of which was paid during the period. The aggregate fair values of goodwill, identifiable assets, and liabilities of these acquired operations were £133 million, £143 million and £140 million, respectively. In addition, the Group completed the acquisition of certain non-controlling interests for net cash consideration of £718 million.

 

8                 Investment in associates and joint arrangements

 

 

 

30 September

 

31 March

 

 

 

2015

 

2015

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Investment in joint ventures

 

(336

)

(331

)

Investment in associates

 

273

 

328

 

 

 

(63

)

(3

)

 

9                 Reconciliation of net cash flow from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

Note

 

£m

 

£m

 

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

 

 

 

(1,584

)

5,501

 

Non-operating income and expense

 

 

 

1

 

26

 

Investment income

 

 

 

(145

)

(305

)

Financing costs

 

 

 

845

 

790

 

Income tax expense/(credit)

 

4

 

1,816

 

(5,095

)

Operating profit

 

 

 

933

 

917

 

Adjustments for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share based payments

 

 

 

56

 

45

 

Depreciation and amortisation

 

 

 

4,649

 

4,720

 

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

 

 

14

 

8

 

Share of result of equity accounted associates and joint ventures

 

 

 

3

 

35

 

Other income and expense

 

 

 

73

 

118

 

Increase in inventory

 

 

 

(112

)

(111

)

Increase in trade and other receivables

 

 

 

(731

)

(403

)

Decrease in trade and other payables

 

 

 

(275

)

(1,120

)

Cash generated by operations

 

 

 

4,610

 

4,209

 

Net tax paid

 

 

 

(480

)

(518

)

Net cash flow from operating activities

 

 

 

4,130

 

3,691

 

 

35


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

10          Related party transactions

 

The Group has a number of related parties including joint arrangements and associates, pension schemes, directors and Executive Committee members. Related party transactions with the Group’s joint arrangements and associates primarily comprise fees for the use of products and services including network airtime and access charges, and cash pooling arrangements. No related party transactions have been entered into during the period which might reasonably affect any decisions made by the users of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements except as disclosed below.

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Sales of goods and services to associates

 

2

 

3

 

Purchase of goods and services from associates

 

45

 

45

 

Sales of goods and services to joint arrangements

 

2

 

3

 

Purchase of goods and services from joint arrangements

 

290

 

273

 

Net interest income receivable from joint arrangements

 

37

 

1

 

 

 

 

30 September

 

31 March

 

 

 

2015

 

2015

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

Trade balances owed:

 

 

 

 

 

by associates

 

2

 

3

 

to associates

 

2

 

4

 

by joint arrangements

 

150

 

182

 

to joint arrangements

 

46

 

48

 

Other balances owed by joint arrangements

 

75

 

61

 

Other balances owed to joint arrangements

 

67

 

54

 

 

In the six months ended 30 September 2015 the Group made contributions to defined benefit pension schemes of £19 million (six months ended 30 September 2014: £384 million, including special contributions of £325 million to the Vodafone Group Pension Scheme and £40 million to the Cable & Wireless Worldwide Retirement Plan relating to past service representing accelerated funding amounts that would have been due for each scheme over the period to 31 March 2020).

 

In addition, £1.7 million of dividends were paid to Board members and executive committee members (six months ended 30 September 2014: £1.5 million). Dividends received from associates are disclosed in the consolidated statement of cash flows.

 

36


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

11          Fair value of financial instruments

 

The table below sets out the valuation basis1 of financial instruments held at fair value by the Group at 30 September 2015.

 

 

 

Level 12

 

Level 23

 

Total

 

 

 

30

 

31

 

30

 

31

 

30

 

31

 

 

 

September

 

March

 

September

 

March

 

September

 

March

 

 

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value through the income statement

 

 

 

964

 

3,184

 

964

 

3,184

 

Derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

2,256

 

2,466

 

2,256

 

2,466

 

Cross currency interest rate swaps

 

 

 

2,368

 

1,506

 

2,368

 

1,506

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 

31

 

33

 

31

 

33

 

Interest rate futures

 

 

 

6

 

8

 

6

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

5,625

 

7,197

 

5,625

 

7,197

 

Financial investments available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Listed equity securities

 

5

 

4

 

 

 

5

 

4

 

Unlisted equity securities

 

 

 

82

 

222

 

82

 

222

 

 

 

5

 

4

 

82

 

222

 

87

 

226

 

 

 

5

 

4

 

5,707

 

7,419

 

5,712

 

7,423

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

 

 

1,253

 

682

 

1,253

 

682

 

Cross currency interest rate swaps

 

 

 

334

 

245

 

334

 

245

 

Interest rate options

 

 

 

12

 

11

 

12

 

11

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 

35

 

46

 

35

 

46

 

 

 

 

 

1,634

 

984

 

1,634

 

984

 

 


Notes:

1.             There were no changes made during the year to valuation methods or the processes to determine classification and no transfers were made between the levels in the fair value hierarchy.

2.             Level 1 classification comprises financial instruments where fair value is determined by unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

3.             Level 2 classification comprises items where fair value is determined from inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Derivative financial instrument fair values are present values determined from future cash flows discounted at rates derived from market sourced data.

4.             Listed and unlisted securities are classified as held for sale financial assets and fair values are derived from observable quoted market prices for similar items.

 

Carrying value and fair value information1

 

The fair value and carrying value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities held at amortised cost are set out in the table below:

 

 

 

Fair value

 

Carrying value

 

 

 

30 September

 

31 March

 

30 September

 

31 March

 

 

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

2015

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

£m

 

Cash and cash equivalents2

 

4,240

 

6,882

 

4,240

 

6,882

 

Cash and other investment held in restricted deposits

 

705

 

650

 

705

 

650

 

Other debt and bonds

 

3,490

 

3,551

 

3,490

 

3,551

 

 

 

8,435

 

11,083

 

8,435

 

11,083

 

Short-term borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

(1,684

)

(1,798

)

(1,709

)

(1,786

)

Commercial paper

 

(4,975

)

(5,077

)

(4,975

)

(5,077

)

Bank loans and other short-term borrowings

 

(6,471

)

(5,766

)

(6,471

)

(5,760

)

 

 

(13,130

)

(12,641

)

(13,155

)

(12,623

)

Long-term borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

(15,808

)

(17,109

)

(18,144

)

(17,174

)

Bank loans and other long-term borrowings

 

(5,652

)

(5,346

)

(5,577

)

(5,261

)

 

 

(21,460

)

(22,455

)

(23,721

)

(22,435

)

 

 

(26,155

)

(24,013

)

(28,441

)

(23,975

)

 


Notes:

1.       The Group’s trade and other receivables and trade and other payables are not shown in the table above. The carrying amounts of both categories approximate their fair values.

2.       Cash and cash equivalents as presented in the statement of cash flow includes £25 million of bank overdrafts (31 March 2015: £21 million).

 

37


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

12          Commitments and contingent liabilities

 

There have been no material changes to the Group’s commitments or contingent liabilities during the period, except as disclosed below.

 

Telecom Egypt arbitration

 

In October 2009 Telecom Egypt began an arbitration against Vodafone Egypt in Cairo alleging breach of non-discrimination provisions in an interconnection agreement as a result of lower interconnection rates paid to Vodafone Egypt by Mobinil. Telecom Egypt also sought to join Vodafone International Holdings BV (‘VIHBV’), Vodafone Europe BV (‘VEBV’) and Vodafone Group Plc to the arbitration. In January 2015, the arbitral tribunal issued its decision. It held unanimously that it had no jurisdiction to arbitrate the claim against VIHBV, VEBV and Vodafone Group Plc. The tribunal also held by a three to two majority that Telecom Egypt had failed to establish any liability on the part of Vodafone Egypt. Telecom Egypt has applied to the Egyptian court to set aside the decision. The first procedural hearing in respect of Telecom Egypt’s request has been scheduled for November 2015.

 

Indian tax cases

 

VIHBV arbitration proceedings

 

On 17 April 2014, VIHBV served its notice of arbitration under the Dutch Bilateral Investment Treaty (“BIT”), formally commencing the Dutch-India BIT arbitration proceedings (‘Dutch BIT Proceedings’). An arbitrator has been appointed by VIHBV. The Indian Government appointed an arbitrator, but he resigned in May 2015. The third arbitrator, who will act as chairman of the tribunal, had been agreed by the two party-appointed arbitrators (prior to the Indian Government’s arbitrator’s resignation) but declined to accept the appointment.

 

The Indian Government has since appointed a replacement for its party-appointed arbitrator. The two party- appointed arbitrators will consider the process for appointment of a chairman of the tribunal. If there is no subsequent agreement on appointment of a chairman of the tribunal, the International Court of Justice will appoint the third arbitrator. On 15 June 2015, Vodafone Group Plc and Vodafone Consolidated Holdings Limited served a Notice of Dispute on the Indian Government under the United Kingdom-India Bilateral Investment Treaty (‘UK BIT’) in respect of the same claims made in the Dutch BIT Proceedings.

 

The Group did not carry a provision for the litigation or in respect of the retrospective legislation at 30 September 2015, or at previous reporting dates.

 

Vodafone India Services Private Limited (‘VISPL’) tax claims

 

VISPL has been assessed as owing tax of approximately £209 million (plus interest of £101 million) in respect of: (i) a transfer pricing margin charged for the international call centre of Hutchison Telecommunications International Limited group (‘HTIL’) prior to the 2007 transaction with Vodafone for HTIL assets in India; (ii) the sale of the international call centre by VISPL to HTIL; and (iii) the acquisition of and/or the alleged transfer of options held by VISPL for Vodafone India Limited (“VIL”) equity shares. The first two of the three heads of tax are subject to an indemnity by HTIL under the VIHBV Tax Deed of Indemnity. The larger part of the potential claim is not subject to any indemnity. VISPL unsuccessfully challenged the merits of the tax demand in the statutory tax tribunal and the jurisdiction of the Tax Office to make the demand in the High Court. The Tax Appeal Tribunal heard the appeal and ruled in the Tax Office’s favour. VISPL has lodged an appeal (and stay application) in the Bombay High Court which was partially heard in April 2015 and concluded in early May 2015. On 13 July 2015 the tax authorities issued a revised tax assessment reducing the tax VISPL had previously been assessed as owing in respect of (i) and (ii) above. In the meantime: (i) a stay of the tax demand on a deposit of £20 million; and (ii) a corporate guarantee by VIHBV for the balance of tax assessed remain in place. On 8 October 2015, the Bombay High Court ruled in favour of Vodafone in relation to the options and the call centre sale. The Tax Office has 90 days from delivery of the order and judgment to decide whether it will appeal to the Supreme Court of India.

 

Indian regulatory cases

 

3G inter-circle roaming: Vodafone India and others v Union of India

 

In April 2013, the DoT issued a stoppage notice to VIL’s operating subsidiaries and other mobile operators requiring the immediate stoppage of the provision of 3G services on other operators’ mobile networks in an alleged breach of licence claim. The DoT also imposed a fine of approximately €5.5 million. VIL applied to the Delhi High Court for an order quashing the DoT’s notice. Interim relief from the notice has been granted (but limited to existing customers at the time with the effect that VIL was not able to provide 3G services to new customers on other operators’ 3G networks pending a decision on the issue). The dispute was referred to the TDSAT for decision, which ruled on 28 April 2014 that VIL and the other operators were permitted to provide 3G services to their customers (current and future) on other operators’ networks. The DoT has appealed the judgment and sought a stay of the tribunal’s judgment. The DoT’s stay application was rejected by the Supreme Court. The matter is pending before the Supreme Court.

 

38


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

One time spectrum charges: Vodafone India v Union of India

 

The Indian Government has sought to impose one time spectrum charges of approximately €525 million on certain operating subsidiaries of VIL. VIL filed a petition before the Telecommunications Dispute Settlement Appellate Tribunal (‘TDSAT’) challenging the one time spectrum charges on the basis that they are illegal, violate VIL’s licence terms and are arbitrary, unreasonable and discriminatory. The tribunal stayed enforcement of the Indian Government’s spectrum demand pending resolution of the dispute. Given the DoT is defending its demand before the high courts and the Tribunal, the Tribunal has sought clarification from the DoT as regards its stance on the Tribunal’s jurisdiction. Accordingly, the matter in the TDSAT is adjourned until 11 November 2015.

 

Adjusted Gross Revenue (‘AGR’) dispute before Supreme Court: VIL and others v Union of India

 

VIL has challenged the tribunal’s judgment dated 23 April 2015 to the extent that it dealt with the calculation of AGR, upon which License Fees and Spectrum Usage Charges are based. The cumulative impact of the inclusion of the above-mentioned components is approximately £2.2 billion (Rs. 2,200 Crores). The DoT also moved cross appeals challenging the tribunal’s judgment. In the hearing before the Supreme Court, the Court orally directed the DoT not to take any coercive steps in the matter, which was adjourned until January 2016.

 

Other cases in the Group

 

Italy

 

British Telecom (Italy) v Vodafone Italy

 

The Italian Competition Authority concluded an investigation in 2007 when Vodafone Italy gave certain undertakings in relation to allegations that it had abused its dominant position in the wholesale market for mobile termination. In 2010, British Telecom (Italy) brought a civil damages claim against Vodafone Italy on the basis of the Competition Authority’s investigation and Vodafone Italy’s undertakings. British Telecom (Italy) seeks damages in the amount of €280 million for abuse of dominant position by Vodafone Italy in the wholesale fixed to mobile termination market for the period from 1999 to 2007. A court appointed expert delivered an opinion to the court that the range of damages in the case should be in the region of €10 million to €25 million which was reduced in a further supplemental report published in September 2014 to a range of €8 million to €11 million. Judgment was handed down by the court in August 2015, awarding €12 million, (including interest) to British Telecom (Italy). Vodafone Italy is considering an appeal.

 

Greece

 

Papistas Holdings SA, Mobile Trade Stores (formerly Papistas SA) and Athanasios and Loukia Papistas v Vodafone Greece, Vodafone Group Plc and certain Directors and Officers of Vodafone

 

In December 2013, Mr and Mrs Papistas, and companies owned or controlled by them, brought three claims in the Greek court in Athens against Vodafone Greece, Vodafone Group Plc and certain directors and officers of Vodafone Greece and Vodafone Group Plc for purported damage caused by the alleged abuse of dominance and wrongful termination of a franchise arrangement with a Papistas company. Approximately €1.0 billion of the claim is directed exclusively at one former and one current director of Vodafone Greece. The balance of the claim (approximately €285.5 million) is sought from Vodafone Greece and Vodafone Group Plc on a joint and several basis. The cases are scheduled to come to trial in April 2016.

 

South Africa

 

GH Investments (GHI) v Vodacom Congo

 

Vodacom Congo contracted with GHI to install ultra-low cost base stations on a revenue share basis. After rolling out three sites, GHI stopped and sought to renegotiate the terms. Vodacom Congo refused. GHI accused it of bad faith and infringement of intellectual property rights. In April 2015, GHI issued a formal notice for a claim of US$1.16 billion, although there does not seem to be a proper basis nor any substantiation for the compensation claimed. The dispute has been submitted to mediation under the International Chamber of Commerce. A mediator was appointed in September 2015 who has convened a first meeting to take place in early November 2015.

 

CWN v Vodacom

 

There are various legal matters relating to Vodacom’s investment in Vodacom Congo (DRC) SA (“VDRC”), the most recent of which is a claim brought by Mr Alieu Badara Mohamed Conteh (“Conteh”) in the Commercial Court of Kinshasa/Gombe against Vodacom International Limited (“VCOMIL”) and VDRC. Conteh is the controlling shareholder of Congolese Wireless Network s.a.r.l (‘CWN’), a company incorporated in the DRC. CWN is a minority shareholder in VDRC. These proceedings seek to invalidate a court decision removing Conteh as the statutory manager of CWN, as well as the liquidation of Vodacom Congo and the payment of various sums to CWN and Conteh. The action also includes an unsubstantiated claim for US$14 billion against VCOMIL for its alleged role in helping to undermine Conteh’s position as former statutory manager of CWN.

 

39


 

Notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements

For the six months ended 30 September 2015

 

13          Other matters

 

Organisational changes

 

On 21 July 2015 Vodafone announced a number of changes to its European leadership structure intended to simplify organisational processes, enhance management efficiency and accelerate decision-making. Effective 1 October 2015 Vodafone’s four largest European markets - Germany, Italy, UK and Spain now report directly to the Group’s Chief Executive together with a new European Cluster region covering Vodafone’s smaller European markets. Corporate functions operating at regional level in Europe have been integrated within the respective Group functions. There were no changes to the leadership structure for the Group’s Africa, Middle East and Asia-Pacific region. These organisation changes do not impact the Group’s segmental reporting.

 

Liberty Global Plc

 

On 28 September 2015 Vodafone announced that discussions with Liberty Global Plc regarding a possible exchange of selected assets between the two companies had terminated.

 

Board changes

 

On 29 September 2015 Vodafone announced the appointment of David Nish as a Non-Executive Director with effect from 1 January 2016. David Nish was the Chief Executive Officer of Standard Life Plc from January 2010 to September 2015, the Group Finance Director of Scottish Power plc from 1999 to 2005 and was a former Partner at Price Waterhouse.

 

Seasonality or cyclicality of interim operations

 

The Group’s financial results have not, historically, been subject to significant seasonal trends.

 

40


 

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

In the discussion of the Group’s reported financial position, operating results and cash flows, information is presented to provide readers with additional financial information that is regularly reviewed by management. However, this additional information presented is not uniformly defined by all companies including those in the Group’s industry. Accordingly, it may not be comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures by other companies. Additionally, certain information presented is derived from amounts calculated in accordance with IFRS but is not itself an expressly permitted GAAP measure. Such non-GAAP measures should not be viewed in isolation or as an alternative to the equivalent GAAP measure.

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA is operating profit excluding share in results of associates, depreciation and amortisation, gains/losses on the disposal of fixed assets, impairment losses, restructuring costs, other operating income and expense and significant items that are not considered by management to be reflective of the underlying performance of the Group. We use adjusted EBITDA, in conjunction with other GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures such as adjusted operating profit, operating profit and net profit, to assess our operating performance. We believe that adjusted EBITDA is an operating performance measure, not a liquidity measure, as it includes non-cash changes in working capital and is reviewed by the Chief Executive to assess internal performance in conjunction with adjusted EBITDA margin, which is an alternative sales margin figure. We believe it is both useful and necessary to report adjusted EBITDA as a performance measure as it enhances the comparability of profit across segments.

 

Because adjusted EBITDA does not take into account certain items that affect operations and performance, adjusted EBITDA has inherent limitations as a performance measure. To compensate for these limitations, we analyse adjusted EBITDA in conjunction with other GAAP and non-GAAP operating performance measures. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for a GAAP measure of operating performance.

 

A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to the closest equivalent GAAP measure, operating profit, is provided in note 2 “Segmental analysis” to the consolidated financial statements.

 

Group adjusted operating profit and adjusted earnings per share

 

Group adjusted operating profit excludes non-operating income of associates, impairment losses, restructuring costs, amortisation of customer bases and brand intangible assets, other operating income and expense and other significant one-off items. Adjusted earnings per share also excludes certain foreign exchange rate differences, together with related tax effects. We believe that it is both useful and necessary to report these measures for the following reasons:

 

·            these measures are used for internal performance reporting;

 

·            these measures are used in setting director and management remuneration; and

 

·            they are useful in connection with discussion with the investment analyst community and debt rating agencies.

 

Reconciliations of adjusted operating profit and adjusted earnings per share to the respective closest equivalent GAAP measures, operating profit and basic earnings per share, respectively, are provided in the section “Financial results” beginning on page 27.

 

Cash flow measures

 

In presenting and discussing our reported results, free cash flow and operating free cash flow are calculated and presented even though these measures are not recognised within IFRS. We believe that it is both useful and necessary to communicate free cash flow to investors and other interested parties, for the following reasons:

 

·            free cash flow allows us and external parties to evaluate our liquidity and the cash generated by our operations. Free cash flow does not include payments for licences and spectrum included within intangible assets, items determined independently of the ongoing business, such as the level of dividends, and items which are deemed discretionary, such as cash flows relating to acquisitions and disposals or financing activities. In addition, it does not necessarily reflect the amounts which we have an obligation to incur. However, it does reflect the cash available for such discretionary activities, to strengthen the consolidated statement of financial position or to provide returns to shareholders in the form of dividends or share purchases;

 

·            free cash flow facilitates comparability of results with other companies although our measure of free cash flow may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies;

 

·            these measures are used by management for planning, reporting and incentive purposes; and

 

·            these measures are useful in connection with discussion with the investment analyst community and debt rating agencies.

 

A reconciliation of cash generated by operations, the closest equivalent GAAP measure, to operating free cash flow and free cash flow is provided below.

 

41


 

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Six months ended 30
September

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash generated by operations (refer to note 9)

 

4,610

 

4,209

 

Capital expenditure

 

(3,708

)

(3,901

)

Working capital movement in respect of capital expenditure

 

(579

)

(6

)

Disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

32

 

62

 

Restructuring costs

 

70

 

167

 

Other1

 

(41

)

481

 

Operating free cash flow

 

384

 

1,012

 

Taxation

 

(430

)

(418

)

Dividends received from associates and investments

 

 

127

 

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries

 

(131

)

(140

)

Interest received and paid

 

(364

)

(580

)

Free cash flow

 

(541

)

1

 

 


Note:

1    Other movements for the six months ended 30 September 2015 excludes £nil (2014: £365 million) UK pensions contribution payment, £nil (2014; £116 million) of KDG incentive scheme payments that vested upon acquisition and £41 million (2014: £nil) of other amounts received.

 

Organic growth

 

All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent “organic growth” which presents performance on a comparable basis in terms of merger and acquisition activity and foreign exchange rates. While “organic growth” is neither intended to be a substitute for reported growth, nor is it superior to reported growth, we believe that the measure provides useful and necessary information to investors and other interested parties for the following reasons:

 

·                  it provides additional information on underlying growth of the business without the effect of certain factors unrelated to its operating performance;

 

·                  it is used for internal performance analysis; and

 

·                  it facilitates comparability of underlying growth with other companies (although the term “organic” is not a defined term under IFRS and may not, therefore, be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies).

 

Further information on the use of non-GAAP financial information is outlined on pages 202 to 205 of the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2015.

 

For the quarter ended 31 March 2015 and consequently the year ended 31 March 2015, the Group’s organic service revenue growth rate was adjusted to exclude the beneficial impact of a settlement of an historical interconnect rate dispute in the UK and the beneficial impact of an upward revision to interconnect revenue in Egypt from a re-estimation by management of the appropriate historical mobile interconnection rate. The adjustments in relation to Vodafone UK and Vodafone Egypt also impacted the disclosed organic growth rates for those countries. In addition, the Group’s organic service revenue growth rates for the year ended 31 March 2015 and the six months ended 30 September 2015 have been amended to exclude the adverse impact of an adjustment to intercompany revenue.

 

For the 2016 financial year, the Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit service revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the service revenue and cost amounts disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis together with all disclosed organic growth rates. There is no impact on total Group results. In addition, for the quarter and six months ended 30 September 2015, the Group’s and Vodafone UK’s organic service revenue growth rate has been adjusted to exclude the beneficial impact of a settlement of an historical interconnect rate dispute in the UK.

 

Reconciliations of organic growth to reported growth is shown where used or in the table below.

 

42


 

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Organic

 

M&A and
other
activity

 

Foreign
exchange

 

Reported

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

pps

 

pps

 

%

 

Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

H1

 

2.8

 

2.3

 

(7.4

)

(2.3

)

Service revenue

 

H1

 

1.0

 

2.5

 

(7.2

)

(3.7

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

H1

 

1.9

 

4.2

 

(7.8

)

(1.7

)

Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

(0.3

)

0.6

 

(0.1

)

0.2

 

Adjusted operating profit

 

H1

 

(5.9

)

7.5

 

(8.1

)

(6.5

)

Service revenue excluding the impact of MTR cuts

 

H1

 

1.6

 

2.5

 

(7.2

)

(3.1

)

Vodafone Global Enterprise service revenue

 

H1

 

5.1

 

(2.2

)

2.6

 

5.5

 

Machine-to-machine revenue

 

H1

 

25.6

 

(9.6

)

28.6

 

44.6

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

Q2

 

6.3

 

0.4

 

(8.5

)

(1.8

)

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

Q2

 

(8.3

)

 

(5.4

)

(13.7

)

Mobile incoming revenue

 

Q2

 

(6.9

)

0.1

 

(5.9

)

(12.7

)

Fixed line revenue

 

Q2

 

3.3

 

9.4

 

(8.7

)

4.0

 

Other revenue

 

Q2

 

21.6

 

(7.1

)

(8.0

)

6.5

 

Service revenue

 

Q2

 

1.2

 

1.7

 

(7.4

)

(4.5

)

Vodafone Global Enterprise service revenue

 

Q2

 

7.3

 

(2.8

)

4.8

 

9.3

 

Machine-to-machine revenue

 

Q2

 

29.2

 

(9.5

)

16.0

 

35.6

 

Service revenue

 

Q1

 

0.8

 

3.2

 

(6.9

)

(2.9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile service revenue

 

H1

 

(2.4

)

0.4

 

(8.0

)

(10.0

)

Fixed line revenue

 

H1

 

2.4

 

13.7

 

(9.4

)

6.7

 

Germany - Mobile service revenue

 

H1

 

(2.4

)

(0.0

)

(10.2

)

(12.7

)

Germany - Fixed line revenue

 

H1

 

0.1

 

 

(10.5

)

(10.4

)

Italy - Mobile service revenue

 

H1

 

(3.1

)

 

(10.2

)

(13.2

)

Italy - Fixed line revenue

 

H1

 

4.0

 

 

(10.8

)

(6.8

)

UK - Mobile service revenue

 

H1

 

0.1

 

(0.8

)

(0.0

)

(0.7

)

UK - Fixed line revenue

 

H1

 

(0.9

)

13.3

 

 

12.4

 

Spain - Mobile service revenue

 

H1

 

(8.1

)

5.1

 

(10.1

)

(13.1

)

Spain - Fixed line revenue

 

H1

 

7.4

 

89.6

 

(19.2

)

77.8

 

Netherlands - Service revenue

 

H1

 

1.1

 

 

(10.6

)

(9.5

)

Germany - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

0.5

 

 

 

0.5

 

Italy - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

0.4

 

 

 

0.4

 

UK - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

(1.1

)

1.6

 

 

0.5

 

Spain - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

3.7

 

4.4

 

0.1

 

8.2

 

Other Europe - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

(1.8

)

(0.3

)

 

(2.1

)

Europe - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

0.2

 

0.7

 

(0.2

)

0.7

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

Q2

 

2.4

 

0.4

 

(7.7

)

(4.9

)

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

Q2

 

(14.9

)

(0.6

)

(6.1

)

(21.6

)

Mobile incoming revenue

 

Q2

 

(5.4

)

0.2

 

(7.0

)

(12.2

)

Fixed line revenue

 

Q2

 

3.1

 

10.4

 

(8.4

)

5.1

 

Other revenue

 

Q2

 

9.0

 

(1.8

)

(7.5

)

(0.3

)

Service revenue

 

Q2

 

(1.0

)

2.4

 

(7.6

)

(6.2

)

Mobile service revenue

 

Q2

 

(2.3

)

0.0

 

(7.2

)

(9.6

)

Fixed line revenue

 

Q2

 

3.1

 

10.4

 

(8.4

)

5.1

 

Germany - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

(1.8

)

 

(9.4

)

(11.2

)

Italy - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

(2.0

)

 

(9.4

)

(11.4

)

UK - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

(0.5

)

5.2

 

 

4.7

 

Spain - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

(2.0

)

5.7

 

(9.6

)

(5.9

)

Other Europe - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

1.5

 

2.7

 

(9.7

)

(5.5

)

Service revenue

 

Q1

 

(1.5

)

4.4

 

(9.1

)

(6.2

)

Mobile service revenue

 

Q1

 

(2.5

)

0.9

 

(8.7

)

(10.4

)

Fixed line revenue

 

Q1

 

1.7

 

17.2

 

(10.3

)

8.6

 

Germany - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

(1.2

)

 

(11.2

)

(12.4

)

Italy - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

(2.0

)

 

(11.1

)

(13.1

)

UK - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

0.2

 

(0.5

)

 

(0.3

)

Spain - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

(5.5

)

36.0

 

(15.0

)

15.5

 

Other Europe - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

0.6

 

3.0

 

(11.8

)

(8.2

)

 

43


 

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Organic

 

M&A and
other
activity

 

Foreign
exchange

 

Reported

 

 

 

 

 

%

 

pps

 

pps

 

%

 

AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India - Service revenue excluding the impact of MTR cuts and other

 

H1

 

11.2

 

 

2.0

 

13.2

 

South Africa - Service revenue

 

H1

 

2.9

 

 

(7.8

)

(4.9

)

South Africa - Data revenue

 

H1

 

33.3

 

 

(15.5

)

17.8

 

Vodacom’s international operations - Service revenue

 

H1

 

9.5

 

 

(6.6

)

2.9

 

Turkey - Service revenue

 

H1

 

17.6

 

 

(18.5

)

(0.9

)

Egypt - Service revenue

 

H1

 

8.4

 

 

0.2

 

8.6

 

India - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

0.1

 

 

 

0.1

 

Vodacom - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

2.4

 

 

(0.3

)

2.1

 

AMAP - Percentage point change in adjusted EBITDA margin

 

H1

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

0.1

 

0.3

 

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

Q2

 

21.5

 

 

(11.0

)

10.5

 

Mobile out-of-bundle revenue

 

Q2

 

(1.5

)

 

(4.7

)

(6.2

)

Mobile incoming revenue

 

Q2

 

(8.5

)

 

(4.7

)

(13.2

)

Fixed line revenue

 

Q2

 

12.5

 

21.1

 

(15.6

)

18.0

 

Other revenue

 

Q2

 

46.4

 

(37.8

)

(9.4

)

(0.8

)

Service revenue

 

Q2

 

6.7

 

 

(7.1

)

(0.4

)

India - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

5.6

 

 

0.4

 

6.0

 

Vodacom - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

3.9

 

 

(10.4

)

(6.5

)

South Africa - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

3.0

 

 

(11.1

)

(8.1

)

Other AMAP - Service revenue

 

Q2

 

10.8

 

 

(12.0

)

(1.2

)

Service revenue

 

Q1

 

6.1

 

 

(2.1

)

4.0

 

India - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

6.9

 

 

3.7

 

10.6

 

Vodacom - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

4.5

 

 

(3.7

)

0.8

 

South Africa - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

2.8

 

 

(4.4

)

(1.6

)

Other AMAP - Service revenue

 

Q1

 

6.8

 

 

(6.4

)

0.4

 

 

44


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Regional results for the six months ended 30 September1

 

 

 

Revenue

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Capital expenditure

 

Operating free2
cash flow

 

 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

3,822

 

4,290

 

1,250

 

1,382

 

835

 

1,032

 

112

 

456

 

Italy

 

2,112

 

2,332

 

720

 

786

 

445

 

423

 

124

 

205

 

UK

 

3,086

 

3,006

 

669

 

638

 

374

 

382

 

11

 

131

 

Spain

 

1,792

 

1,674

 

474

 

307

 

330

 

274

 

(95

)

10

 

Other Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Netherlands

 

693

 

751

 

242

 

269

 

108

 

149

 

31

 

142

 

Portugal

 

354

 

402

 

128

 

157

 

109

 

117

 

(23

)

54

 

Romania

 

267

 

277

 

77

 

97

 

47

 

58

 

9

 

31

 

Greece

 

311

 

275

 

82

 

76

 

44

 

29

 

15

 

35

 

Other

 

759

 

826

 

205

 

233

 

138

 

139

 

(1

)

47

 

Eliminations

 

(5

)

(2

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Europe

 

2,379

 

2,529

 

734

 

832

 

446

 

492

 

31

 

309

 

Eliminations

 

(60

)

(40

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

13,131

 

13,791

 

3,847

 

3,945

 

2,430

 

2,603

 

183

 

1,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India

 

2,221

 

2,053

 

660

 

607

 

364

 

348

 

295

 

85

 

Vodacom

 

2,071

 

2,102

 

769

 

735

 

318

 

329

 

288

 

251

 

Other AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turkey

 

1,041

 

968

 

199

 

182

 

138

 

145

 

(377

)

(149

)

Egypt

 

589

 

544

 

249

 

245

 

139

 

115

 

163

 

141

 

Other

 

697

 

752

 

149

 

176

 

96

 

119

 

60

 

(8

)

Eliminations

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other AMAP

 

2,326

 

2,264

 

597

 

603

 

373

 

379

 

(154

)

(16

)

Eliminations

 

(7

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMAP

 

6,611

 

6,419

 

2,026

 

1,945

 

1,055

 

1,056

 

429

 

320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

569

 

562

 

(87

)

(6

)

223

 

242

 

(228

)

(419

)

Eliminations

 

(45

)

(20

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group

 

20,266

 

20,752

 

5,786

 

5,884

 

3,708

 

3,901

 

384

 

1,012

 

 


Notes:

1.       The Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the results disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis. There is no impact on total Group revenue and cost.

2.       Operating free cash flow for the six months ended 30 September 2015 excludes £70 million of restructuring costs (2014: £167 million), £nil (2014: £365 million) UK pensions contribution payment and £nil (2014: £116 million) of KDG incentive scheme payments that vested upon acquisition.

3.       On 23 July 2014 the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Ono and the results of Ono have been fully consolidated into the results of Spain from that date.

 

45


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Service revenue — quarter ended 30 September1

 

Group and Regions

 

 

 

Group

 

 

Europe

 

 

AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

 

2015 

 

2014 

 

 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle

 

3,901

 

3,971

 

 

2,904

 

3,054

 

 

960

 

869

 

Mobile out-of-bundle

 

2,387

 

2,767

 

 

1,035

 

1,320

 

 

1,350

 

1,439

 

Mobile incoming

 

586

 

671

 

 

309

 

352

 

 

277

 

319

 

Fixed line

 

1,931

 

1,856

 

 

1,595

 

1,518

 

 

197

 

167

 

Other

 

456

 

428

 

 

288

 

289

 

 

119

 

120

 

Service revenue

 

9,261

 

9,693

 

 

6,131

 

6,533

 

 

2,903

 

2,914

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change

 

 

 

Group

 

 

Europe

 

 

AMAP

 

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

%

 

%

 

Mobile in-bundle

 

(1.8

)

6.3

 

 

(4.9

)

2.4

 

 

10.5

 

21.5

 

Mobile out-of-bundle

 

(13.7

)

(8.3

)

 

(21.6

)

(14.9

)

 

(6.2

)

(1.5

)

Mobile incoming

 

(12.7

)

(6.9

)

 

(12.2

)

(5.4

)

 

(13.2

)

(8.5

)

Fixed line

 

4.0

 

3.3

 

 

5.1

 

3.1

 

 

18.0

 

12.5

 

Other

 

6.5

 

21.6

 

 

(0.3

)

9.0

 

 

(0.8

)

46.4

 

Service revenue

 

(4.5

)

1.2

 

 

(6.2

)

(1.0

)

 

(0.4

)

6.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Companies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

 

Italy

 

 

UK

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle

 

771

 

850

 

 

476

 

497

 

 

679

 

635

 

Mobile out-of-bundle

 

185

 

242

 

 

198

 

281

 

 

277

 

327

 

Mobile incoming

 

54

 

63

 

 

64

 

72

 

 

79

 

89

 

Fixed line

 

667

 

738

 

 

149

 

158

 

 

402

 

318

 

Other

 

85

 

92

 

 

53

 

53

 

 

75

 

75

 

Service revenue

 

1,762

 

1,985

 

 

940

 

1,061

 

 

1,512

 

1,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change

 

 

 

Germany

 

 

Italy

 

 

UK

 

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

%

 

%

 

Service revenue

 

(11.2

)

(1.8

)

 

(11.4

)

(2.0

)

 

4.7

 

(0.5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spain

 

 

India

 

 

Vodacom

 

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

 

Restated

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

£m

 

£m

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mobile in-bundle

 

392

 

456

 

 

256

 

196

 

 

276

 

269

 

Mobile out-of-bundle

 

110

 

132

 

 

615

 

614

 

 

430

 

496

 

Mobile incoming

 

25

 

29

 

 

116

 

145

 

 

43

 

52

 

Fixed line

 

255

 

217

 

 

49

 

39

 

 

33

 

1

 

Other

 

41

 

41

 

 

44

 

25

 

 

42

 

63

 

Service revenue

 

823

 

875

 

 

1,080

 

1,019

 

 

824

 

881

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change

 

 

 

Spain

 

 

India

 

 

Vodacom

 

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

Reported

 

Organic*

 

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

%

 

%

 

 

%

 

%

 

Service revenue

 

(5.9

)

(2.0

)

 

6.0

 

5.6

 

 

(6.5

)

3.9

 

 


Notes:

*             All amounts in this document marked with an “*” represent organic growth which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity and movements in foreign exchange rates. See page 41 for “Use of non-GAAP financial information”.

1           The Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit service revenue within common functions rather than within the service revenue amount disclosed for each country and region. The service revenue amounts presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis together with all disclosed organic service revenue growth rates. There is no impact on total Group service revenue.

 

46


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Reconciliation of adjusted earnings

 

 

 

Reported 

 

Adjustments1

 

Adjusted

 

Six months ended 30 September 2015

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

933

 

187

 

1,120

 

Amortisation of acquired customer base and brand intangible assets

 

 

521

 

521

 

Non-operating income and expense

 

(1

)

1

 

 

Net financing costs

 

(700

)

148

 

(552

)

Profit before taxation

 

232

 

857

 

1,089

 

Income tax expense1

 

(1,816

)

1,517

 

(299

)

(Loss)/profit for the financial period

 

(1,584

)

2,374

 

790

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

— Owners of the parent

 

(1,698

)

2,365

 

667

 

— Non-controlling interests

 

114

 

9

 

123

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

(6.40

)p

 

 

2.51

p

 


Note:

1.    Adjustments include £1,476 million in relation to a reduction in the tax losses in Luxembourg following the write back of previous impairments in the local statutory accounts.

 

 

 

Reported 

 

Adjustments1

 

Adjusted

 

Six months ended 30 September 2014

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

£m 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

917

 

202

 

1,119

 

Amortisation of acquired customer base and brand intangible assets

 

 

637

 

637

 

Non-operating income and expense

 

(26

)

26

 

 

Net financing costs

 

(485

)

(197

)

(682

)

Profit before taxation

 

406

 

668

 

1,074

 

Income tax credit/(expense)1

 

5,095

 

(5,383

)

(288

)

Profit for the financial period

 

5,501

 

(4,715

)

786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

— Owners of the parent

 

5,422

 

(4,725

)

697

 

— Non-controlling interests

 

79

 

10

 

89

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

 

20.48

p

 

 

2.63

p

 


Note:

1.    Adjustments include the recognition of tax losses in Luxembourg following the acquisition of Ono (£3,341 million) and losses arising in the year from the write down of investments for local GAAP purposes (£2,127 million).

 

47


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Mobile customers - quarter ended 30 September 2015

 

(in thousands)

 

Country

 

1 July 2015

 

Contract
net additions/
(disconnections)

 

Prepay
net additions/
(disconnections)

 

Other
movements

 

30 September
2015

 

Contract

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

30,315

 

245

 

(344

)

 

30,216

 

54.1

%

Italy

 

24,877

 

(36

)

(171

)

 

24,670

 

18.3

%

UK

 

18,317

 

90

 

(49

)

(25

)

18,333

 

65.9

%

Spain

 

14,101

 

92

 

(7

)

 

14,186

 

78.1

%

 

 

87,610

 

391

 

(571

)

(25

)

87,405

 

50.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Netherlands

 

5,173

 

(13

)

(28

)

 

5,132

 

75.5

%

Ireland

 

2,013

 

15

 

(8

)

 

2,020

 

48.4

%

Portugal

 

4,928

 

83

 

(39

)

 

4,972

 

35.9

%

Romania

 

8,190

 

36

 

207

 

 

8,433

 

40.6

%

Greece

 

5,245

 

3

 

73

 

 

5,321

 

30.9

%

Czech Republic

 

3,328

 

51

 

19

 

 

3,398

 

65.2

%

Hungary

 

2,758

 

43

 

(8

)

 

2,793

 

57.2

%

Albania

 

1,625

 

(1

)

132

 

 

1,756

 

5.0

%

Malta

 

313

 

 

1

 

 

314

 

19.4

%

 

 

33,573

 

217

 

349

 

 

34,139

 

45.9

%

Europe

 

121,183

 

608

 

(222

)

(25

)

121,544

 

49.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India

 

185,384

 

503

 

2,283

 

 

188,170

 

7.0

%

Vodacom

 

71,366

 

(9

)

2,038

 

 

73,395

 

7.1

%

 

 

256,750

 

494

 

4,321

 

 

261,565

 

7.0

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turkey

 

21,048

 

291

 

222

 

 

21,561

 

42.6

%

Egypt

 

39,164

 

(1

)

(827

)

 

38,336

 

6.5

%

New Zealand

 

2,346

 

23

 

(44

)

 

2,325

 

38.6

%

Qatar

 

1,420

 

19

 

47

 

 

1,486

 

12.8

%

Ghana

 

7,282

 

10

 

96

 

 

7,388

 

0.4

%

 

 

71,260

 

342

 

(506

)

 

71,096

 

18.0

%

AMAP

 

328,010

 

836

 

3,815

 

 

332,661

 

9.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group

 

449,193

 

1,444

 

3,593

 

(25

)

454,205

 

20.0

%

 


Notes:

1    Other movements reflect the restatement of the UK contract customer base.

2    Vodacom refers to the Group’s interests in Vodacom Group Limited and its subsidiaries, including those located outside of South Africa.

 

48


 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Fixed broadband customers - quarter ended 30 September 2015

 

(in thousands)

 

Country

 

1 July 2015

 

Net
additions/
(disconnections)

 

Other
movements

 

30 September
2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Germany

 

5,520

 

66

 

 

5,586

 

Italy

 

1,845

 

24

 

 

1,869

 

UK

 

70

 

5

 

 

75

 

Spain

 

2,851

 

28

 

 

2,879

 

 

 

10,286

 

123

 

 

10,409

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Europe

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Netherlands

 

61

 

12

 

 

73

 

Ireland

 

223

 

2

 

 

225

 

Portugal

 

357

 

29

 

 

386

 

Romania

 

46

 

3

 

 

49

 

Greece

 

508

 

9

 

 

517

 

Czech Republic

 

13

 

 

 

13

 

Hungary

 

 

 

 

 

Albania

 

 

 

 

 

Malta

 

1

 

1

 

 

2

 

 

 

1,209

 

56

 

 

1,265

 

Europe

 

11,495

 

179

 

 

11,674

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

India

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

Vodacom

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other AMAP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turkey

 

143

 

40

 

 

183

 

Egypt

 

225

 

9

 

 

234

 

New Zealand

 

410

 

1

 

 

411

 

Qatar

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Ghana

 

29

 

1

 

 

30

 

 

 

813

 

51

 

 

864

 

AMAP

 

818

 

51

 

 

869

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group

 

12,313

 

230

 

 

12,543

 

 


Note:

1    Vodacom refers to the Group’s interests in Vodacom Group Limited and its subsidiaries, including those located outside of South Africa.

 

49


 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Notes:

 

1.   Vodafone, the Vodafone Portrait, the Vodafone Speechmark, Vodacom and M-Pesa, are trademarks of the Vodafone Group. The Vodafone Rhombus is a registered design of the Vodafone Group. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.

 

2.   All growth rates reflect a comparison to the six months ended 30 September 2014 unless otherwise stated.

 

3.   References to “Q1” and “Q2” are to the quarters ended 30 June 2015 and 30 September 2015, respectively, unless otherwise stated. References to “first half” or “H1” are to the six months ended 30 September 2015 unless otherwise stated. References to the “financial year” or “2016 financial year” are to the financial year ending 31 March 2016 and references to the “last year” are to the financial year ended 31 March 2015 unless otherwise stated.

 

4.  All amounts marked with an “*” represent “organic growth”, which presents performance on a comparable basis, both in terms of merger and acquisition activity as well as in terms of movements in foreign exchange rates.

 

For the quarter ended 31 March 2015 and consequently the year ended 31 March 2015, the Group’s organic service revenue growth rate was adjusted to exclude the beneficial impact of a settlement of an historical interconnect rate dispute in the UK and the beneficial impact of an upward revision to interconnect revenue in Egypt from a re-estimation by management of the appropriate historical mobile interconnection rate. The adjustments in relation to Vodafone UK and Vodafone Egypt also impacted the disclosed organic growth rates for those countries. In addition, the Group’s organic service revenue growth rates for the year ended 31 March 2015 and the six months ended 30 September 2015 have been amended to exclude the adverse impact of an adjustment to intercompany revenue.

 

For the 2016 financial year, the Group has amended its reporting to reflect changes in the internal management of its Enterprise business. The primary change has been that on 1 April 2015, the Group redefined its segments to report international voice transit service revenue and costs within common functions rather than within the service revenue and cost amounts disclosed for each country and region. The results presented for the six months ended 30 September 2014 have been restated onto a comparable basis together with all disclosed organic growth rates. There is no impact on total Group results. In addition, for the quarter and six months ended 30 September 2015, the Group’s and Vodafone UK’s organic service revenue growth rate has been adjusted to exclude the beneficial impact of a settlement of an historical interconnect rate dispute in the UK.

 

5.   Reported growth is based on amounts in pounds sterling as determined under IFRS.

 

6.   Vodacom refers to the Group’s interest in Vodacom Group Limited (‘Vodacom’) in South Africa as well as its subsidiaries, including its operations in the DRC, Lesotho, Mozambique and Tanzania.

 

7.   Quarterly historical information, including information for service revenue, mobile customers, churn, voice usage, messaging volumes, data volumes, ARPU, smartphones and fixed broadband customers, is provided in a spread sheet available at vodafone.com/investor.

 

Copyright © Vodafone Group 2015

 

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OTHER INFORMATION

 

Definition of terms

 

Term

 

Definition

ARPU

 

Average revenue per user, defined as customer revenue and incoming revenue divided by average customers.

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Operating profit excluding share of results in associates, depreciation and amortisation, gains/losses on the disposal of fixed assets, impairment losses, restructuring costs and other operating income and expense. The Group’s definition of adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable with similarly titled measures and disclosures by other companies.

Adjusted operating profit

 

Group adjusted operating profit excludes non-operating income from associates, impairment losses, restructuring costs, amortisation of customer bases and brand intangible assets and other income and expense.

Incoming revenue

 

Comprises revenue from termination rates for voice and messaging to Vodafone customers.

Mobile in-bundle revenue

 

Represents revenue from bundles that include a specified number of minutes, messages or megabytes of data that can be used for no additional charge, with some expectation of recurrence. Includes revenue from all contract bundles and add-ons lasting 30 days or more as well as revenue from prepay bundles lasting seven days or more.

Mobile out-of-bundle

 

Revenue from minutes, messages or megabytes of data which are in excess of the amount included in customer bundles.

Cash capital expenditure

 

Cash capital expenditure comprises cash payments in relation to the purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, other than licence and spectrum payments, during the period.

Operating free cash flow

 

Cash generated from operations after cash payments for capital expenditure (excludes capital licence and spectrum payments) and cash receipts from the disposal of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment, but before restructuring costs.
For the six months ended 30 September 2014 operating free cash flow also excluded special one-off UK pension contribution payments and KDG incentive scheme payments.

Free cash flow

 

Operating free cash flow after cash flows in relation to taxation, interest, dividends received from associates and investments and dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries, but before restructuring costs and licence and spectrum payments.
For the six months ended 30 September 2015 and 2014 free cash flow also excluded payments in respect of the Group’s historical UK tax settlement. For the six months ended 30 September 2014 free cash flow also excluded special UK pension contribution payments, KDG incentive scheme payments, Verizon Wireless tax distributions received after the completion of the disposal and interest paid on the settlement of the Piramal option.

 

For definitions of other terms please refer to pages 211 to 212 of the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2015.

 

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OTHER INFORMATION

 

Forward-looking statements

 

This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the Group’s financial condition, results of operations and businesses and certain of the Group’s plans and objectives.

 

In particular, such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to: expectations regarding the Group’s financial condition or results of operations, including the Group Chief Executive’s statement and financial review of the half year on pages 3 to 5 of this report and the guidance for adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, capital expenditure and capital intensity for the 2016 financial year (and the related underlying assumptions) on page 7; expectations for the Group’s future performance generally, including growth and capital expenditure; statements relating to the Group’s Project Spring investment programme; expectations regarding the operating environment and market conditions and trends, including customer usage, competitive position and macroeconomic pressures, spectrum auctions and awards, price trends and opportunities in specific geographic markets; intentions and expectations regarding the development, launch and expansion of products, services and technologies, either introduced by Vodafone or by Vodafone in conjunction with third parties or by third parties independently including the rollout of TV in the United Kingdom; expectations regarding free cash flow, foreign exchange rate movements and tax rates; expectations regarding the integration or performance of current and future investments, associates, joint ventures, non-controlled interests and newly acquired businesses, including HOL and Neotel; expectations regarding MTR rates in the jurisdictions in which Vodafone operates; expectations regarding Vodafone India and the outcome and impact of regulatory and legal proceedings involving Vodafone and its competitors and of scheduled or potential legislative and regulatory changes, including approvals, reviews and consultations.

 

Forward-looking statements are sometimes, but not always, identified by their use of a date in the future or such words as “will”, “anticipates”, “aims”, “could”, “may”, “should”, “expects”, “believes”, “intends”, “plans” ,”prepares” or “targets” (including in their negative form or other variations). By their nature, forward-looking statements are inherently predictive, speculative and involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following: changes in economic or political conditions in markets served by operations of the Group that would adversely affect the level of demand for its mobile services; greater than anticipated competitive activity, from both existing competitors and new market entrants, which could require changes to the Group’s pricing models, lead to customer churn, affect the relative appeal of the Group’s products and services as compared to those of its competitors or make it more difficult for the Group to acquire new customers; the impact of investment in network capacity and the deployment of new technologies, or the rapid obsolescence of existing technology; higher than expected costs or capital expenditures; slower than expected customer growth and reduced customer retention; changes in the spending patterns of new and existing customers and the possibility that new products and services offered by the Group will not be commercially accepted or do not perform according to expectations; the Group’s ability to expand its spectrum position or renew or obtain necessary licences, including for spectrum; the Group’s ability to achieve cost savings; the Group’s ability to execute its strategy in fibre deployment, network expansion, new product and service roll-outs, mobile data, enterprise and broadband and in emerging markets; changes in foreign exchange rates, including, in particular, changes in the exchange rate of pounds sterling, the currency in which the Group prepares its financial statements, to the euro, the US dollar and other currencies in which the Group generates its revenue, as well as changes in interest rates; the Group’s ability to realise benefits from entering into partnerships or joint ventures and entering into service franchising and brand licensing; unfavourable consequences to the Group of making and integrating acquisitions or disposals; changes to the regulatory framework in which the Group operates, including possible action by regulators in markets in which the Group operates or by the EU to regulate rates the Group is permitted to charge; the impact of legal or other proceedings against the Group or other companies in the mobile telecommunications industry; loss of suppliers or disruption of supply chains; developments in the Group’s financial condition, earnings and distributable funds and other factors that the Board takes into account when determining levels of dividends; the Group’s ability to satisfy working capital and other requirements through access to bank facilities, funding in the capital markets and its operations; changes in statutory tax rates or profit mix which might impact the Group’s weighted average tax rate; and/or changes in tax legislation or final resolution of open tax issues which might impact the Group’s tax payments or effective tax rate.

 

Furthermore, a review of the reasons why actual results and developments may differ materially from the expectations disclosed or implied within forward-looking statements can be found under “Forward-looking statements” and “Principal risk factors and uncertainties” in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2015. The annual report can be found on the Group’s website (vodafone.com/investor). All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company, to any member of the Group or to any persons acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the factors referred to above. No assurances can be given that the forward-looking statements in this document will be realised. Subject to compliance with applicable law and regulations, Vodafone does not intend to update these forward-looking statements and does not undertake any obligation to do so.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has neither examined, compiled, nor performed any procedures with respect to the forward looking statement, and accordingly PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP does not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on such information or its achievability.

 

For further information:

 

Vodafone Group Plc

 

Investor Relations

Media Relations

Telephone: +44 7919 990 230

www.vodafone.com/media/contact

 

 

Copyright © Vodafone Group 2015

 

 

-ends-

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.

 

 

 

VODAFONE GROUP

 

PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

Dated: November 13, 2015

By:

/s/ R MARTIN

 

Name:

Rosemary Martin

 

Title:

Group General Counsel and Company Secretary

 

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