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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Table of Contents

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 23, 2012

Registration No. 333-            

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM S-11
FOR REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
OF SECURITIES OF CERTAIN REAL ESTATE COMPANIES

Select Income REIT
(Exact name of registrant as specified in governing instruments)

Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300
Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634
(617) 796-8303
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)

John C. Popeo
Select Income REIT
Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300
Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634
(617) 796-8303
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

COPIES TO:

Alexander A. Notopoulos
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
One Post Office Square
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
(617) 338-2800
  Bartholomew A. Sheehan
Sidley Austin LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
(212) 839-5300

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after the registration statement becomes effective.

         If any of the Securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check the following box. o

         If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

         If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

         If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

         If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check the following box. o

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer" "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer ý
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

       
 
Title of securities
being registered

  Proposed maximum
aggregate offering
price(1)

  Amount of
registration fee

 

Common Shares of Beneficial Interest, $.01 par value per share

  $176,847,000   $24,122

 

(1)
Estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, includes common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share, that may be sold upon exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional shares.

         The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

   


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The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PROSPECTUS (Subject to Completion)
November 23, 2012

GRAPHIC

6,000,000 Shares

Select Income REIT

Common Shares of Beneficial Interest



We are a real estate company that primarily owns and invests in single tenant, net leased properties. We own 262 properties and have commitments to acquire three additional properties from an unrelated third party. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, approximately 50% of our total revenues were from our properties on the island of Oahu, HI, most of which are long term leased to tenants, many of whom own buildings and operate their businesses on our land. The remainder of our pro forma total revenues, approximately 50%, was from our office, industrial and other properties located throughout the mainland United States.

We are selling 6,000,000 of our common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share, or Shares. We expect to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility.

Our Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, under the symbol "SIR." On November 19, 2012, the last reported sale price of our Shares on the NYSE was $25.90 per share.

We are organized under Maryland law and intend to qualify for taxation as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for U.S. federal income tax purposes beginning with the taxable year ending December 31, 2012. Subject to certain exceptions described herein, our organizational documents provide that no person may own more than 9.8% of the number or value of our Shares.

We are an "emerging growth company" as that term is used in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act.

Investing in our Shares involves risks. See "Risk Factors" beginning on page 12.



PRICE $            PER SHARE



 
 
Price to
Public
 
Underwriting
Discounts and
Commissions
 
Proceeds, before
Expenses, to Us

Per Share

  $            $                $               

Total

  $            $                $               

We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 900,000 additional Shares from us at the public offering price, less the underwriting discounts and commissions, within 30 days from the date of this prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The underwriters expect to deliver our Shares to purchasers on December    , 2012.



Morgan Stanley



   

December    , 2012


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Prospectus Summary

  1

Risk Factors

  12

Warning Concerning Forward Looking Statements

  27

Use of Proceeds

  30

Share Price Range and Distributions

  31

Distribution Policy

  32

Capitalization

  33

Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information

  34

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  38

Business

  61

Management

  77

Manager

  83

Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions

  90

Principal Shareholders

  95

Description of Our Shares

  96

Material Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws

  98

Federal Income Tax Considerations

  108

ERISA Plans, Keogh Plans and Individual Retirement Accounts

  128

Underwriting

  130

Legal Matters

  136

Experts

  136

Where You Can Find Additional Information

  136

Index to Financial Statements

  F-1



        You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectus prepared by us. We have not, and the underwriters have not, authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by us is accurate only as of the respective dates of such documents or on the date or dates which are specified therein. Our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

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        In this prospectus, unless the context otherwise requires:

        References to websites included in this prospectus are intended to be inactive textual references only and the information on such websites is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.


STATEMENT CONCERNING LIMITED LIABILITY

        THE AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ESTABLISHING SELECT INCOME REIT, DATED MARCH 6, 2012, AS FILED WITH THE STATE DEPARTMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TAXATION OF MARYLAND, PROVIDES THAT NO TRUSTEE, OFFICER, SHAREHOLDER, EMPLOYEE OR AGENT OF SELECT INCOME REIT SHALL BE HELD TO ANY PERSONAL LIABILITY, JOINTLY OR SEVERALLY, FOR ANY OBLIGATION OF, OR CLAIM AGAINST, SELECT INCOME REIT. ALL PERSONS DEALING WITH SELECT INCOME REIT IN ANY WAY SHALL LOOK ONLY TO THE ASSETS OF SELECT INCOME REIT FOR THE PAYMENT OF ANY SUM OR THE PERFORMANCE OF ANY OBLIGATION.

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

        This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our Shares. You should read this entire prospectus carefully before making an investment decision, especially the risks discussed under "Risk Factors." Unless otherwise stated, the information in this prospectus assumes that 6,000,000 Shares are sold at an assumed public offering price of $25.90 per Share, which was the last reported sale price of our Shares on November 19, 2012, as reported on the NYSE, and that the option to purchase additional shares granted to the underwriters is not exercised.

Our Company

        We are a real estate company that primarily owns and invests in single tenant, net leased properties. We intend to qualify for taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes beginning with the taxable year ending December 31, 2012. We completed our initial public offering, or IPO, on March 12, 2012. At that time, we owned the 251 Initial Properties, which are located in 14 states and have a combined total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet. Since that time, we have acquired 11 properties from unrelated third parties with a combined 2.7 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $295.0 million, including assumed debt of $26.0 million and excluding closing costs. We also have commitments to acquire three properties from an unrelated third party with a combined 0.3 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $85.6 million, excluding closing costs. Our agreement to acquire these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

        For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, approximately 50% of our total revenues were from our properties on the island of Oahu, HI, most of which are long term leased to tenants, many of whom own buildings and operate their businesses on our land. We believe these investments by our tenants often provide our tenants and their lenders a strong incentive to pay our rents and renew our leases upon expiration. The remainder of our pro forma total revenues, approximately 50%, were from our office, industrial and other properties located throughout the mainland United States, which are leased to single tenants pursuant to net leases.

        As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, our 265 properties had a combined total of approximately 24.4 million rentable square feet and were approximately 94.9% leased (based upon rentable square feet). These properties were leased to 245 different tenants, with a weighted average remaining lease term (based on annualized rental revenue) of approximately 11.9 years.

        As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions (1) our Oahu, HI properties consisted of 229 properties and included approximately 17.8 million rentable square feet of commercial, industrial and other space and (2) our mainland properties consisted of 36 properties located in 16 states and included approximately 6.6 million rentable square feet of office, industrial and other space. We believe that we will be able to continue to grow our portfolio by selectively acquiring additional single tenant, net leased properties located throughout the United States.

Recent Developments

        Property Acquisitions.    Since our IPO, we have acquired 11 properties from unrelated third parties with a combined 2.7 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $295.0 million, including assumed debt of $26.0 million and excluding closing costs. We also have commitments to acquire three properties from an unrelated third party with a combined 0.3 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $85.6 million, excluding closing costs. Our agreement to acquire

 

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these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

        The following table provides additional information about our post IPO and pending acquisitions:

Property
  Primary Tenant   Acquisition
Price
(in thousands)
  Year
Built(1)
  Rentable
Square
Feet
  Occupancy   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Lease Term
(years)(2)
 

Post IPO Acquisitions through September 30, 2012

                                   

1800 Novell Place, Provo, UT

  Novell, Inc.   $ 85,500     2000     405,699     100.0 %   12.5  

333 Inverness Drive South, Englewood, CO

  Sprint/United Management Company     18,900     1998     140,162     100.0 %   6.2  

235 Great Pond Road, Windsor, CT

  Valassis Direct Mail, Inc.     14,951     2004     171,072     100.0 %   11.2  

1 Targeting Center, Windsor, CT

  Valassis Direct Mail, Inc.     12,224     2000     97,256     100.0 %   11.2  

400 SW 8th Avenue, Topeka, KS

  Colgate-Palmolive Company/Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc.     19,400     2006     143,934     100.0 %   11.3  

300 Billerica Road, Chelmsford, MA

  Kronos Incorporated     12,200 (3)   2006     110,882     100.0 %   6.1  

2544 Campbell Place, Carlsbad, CA

  Arrowhead General Insurance     12,350 (4)   2007     47,500     100.0 %   6.9  

2548 Campbell Place, Carlsbad, CA

  Arrowhead General Insurance     12,350 (4)   2007     47,500     100.0 %   6.9  

4905 Moores Mill Road, Huntsville, AL

  Cinram Group, Inc.     72,782     1997 (5)   1,370,974     100.0 %   20.0  
                                 

Subtotal

      $ 260,657           2,534,979           13.7  

Post IPO Acquisitions after September 30, 2012

                                   

350 West Java, Sunnyvale, CA

  Ruckus Wireless, Inc.   $ 28,050     1984     96,415     100.0 %   10.0  

889 Ahua Street, Honolulu, HI

  Bacon Universal Company, Inc.     6,300     N/A     49,452     79.0 %   0.7  
                                 

Subtotal

      $ 34,350           145,867           9.2  

Pending Acquisitions(6)

                                   

45101-45301 Warp Drive, Sterling, VA(7)

  Orbital Sciences Corporation   $ 85,600     2000 (5)   337,228     100.0 %   10.8  
                                 

Subtotal

      $ 85,600           337,228           10.8  
                                 

Total

      $ 380,607           3,018,074           12.8  
                                 

(1)
Year built is year developed or year substantial renovations were completed. Substantial renovations are those costing in excess of 25% of our investment in the property.

(2)
Average remaining lease term weighted based on annualized rental revenue as of the date we acquired each property or pro forma annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012 for our recent and pending acquisitions.

(3)
Acquisition price included $7.5 million of mortgage debt assumed in connection with the acquisition.

(4)
Combined acquisition price included $18.5 million of mortgage debt assumed in connection with the acquisition.

(5)
A major component or structural part of this property was substantially renovated in the year indicated, or the year indicated represents the weighted average age of this property based on rentable square feet for original construction and building additions.

(6)
Our agreement to acquire these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

(7)
Represents one pending acquisition of three properties.

        In addition, in the ordinary course of our business we actively pursue a pipeline of additional potential acquisitions consistent with our investment strategy. We have identified and are in various stages of either reviewing, bidding on and/or negotiating several potential acquisition opportunities. We cannot assure you that we will acquire any of the properties that we are currently in the process of reviewing, bidding on and/or negotiating to acquire.

 

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        Investment in Affiliates Insurance Company. On May 21, 2012, we invested $5.3 million in Affiliates Insurance Company, or AIC, an Indiana insurance company. The shareholders of AIC are currently us, Reit Management & Research LLC, or RMR, our manager, CWH and five other companies to which RMR provides management services. We and each of AIC's other current shareholders each own 12.5% of AIC's common stock. We and the other shareholders of AIC have purchased property insurance providing $500.0 million of coverage pursuant to an insurance program arranged by AIC and with respect to which AIC is a reinsurer of certain coverage amounts. The current program was entered into in June 2012 and has a one year period. For more information about the relationships and other related person transactions among us, AIC, RMR, CWH and AIC's other shareholders and others affiliated with or related to us or them, and about the risks which may arise as a result of those relationships and transactions, see "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions" and "Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Relationships with CWH and RMR and to Our Organization and Structure."

        On July 12, 2012, we entered into a five year $350.0 million unsecured term loan with a group of institutional lenders, or our term loan. Our term loan matures on July 11, 2017 and is prepayable by us without penalty at any time. The amount outstanding under the term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus a spread that is subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. As of September 30, 2012, the term loan spread was 155 basis points and the interest rate payable on the amount outstanding under the term loan was 1.78%. We used the net proceeds from our term loan to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and to fund general business activities, including acquisitions.

        In September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $18.5 million, which was recorded at a fair value of approximately $20.0 million, in connection with our acquisition in Carlsbad, CA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.950%, requires monthly principal and interest payments and matures in 2017.

        Also in September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $7.5 million, which was recorded at a fair value of approximately $7.9 million, in connection with our acquisition in Chelmsford, MA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.689%, requires monthly interest only payments and matures in 2016 with the ability to prepay at our option beginning in 2014.

Distributions

        We intend to pay regular quarterly distributions to holders of our Shares. Our current quarterly distribution rate is $0.42 per Share ($1.68 per Share on an annualized basis). However, the amount and timing of any distributions will be at the discretion of our Board of Trustees and will depend on various factors that our Board of Trustees deems relevant, including our results of operations, our financial condition, debt and equity capital available to us, our expectation of our future capital requirements, our funds from operations, or FFO, normalized funds from operations, or Normalized FFO, restrictive covenants in our financial or other contractual arrangements (including those in our revolving credit facility and term loan agreements), tax law requirements to qualify for taxation as a REIT and restrictions under Maryland law. In October 2012, we declared a quarterly distribution in the amount of $0.42 per Share for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, which we paid on November 19, 2012 to our shareholders of record on October 22, 2012. For additional information about our distribution policy, see "Distribution Policy."

Investment Highlights

 

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Our History and Relationship with CWH and RMR

        We were formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of CWH, a NYSE-listed REIT that primarily owns office properties with a historical cost of approximately $8.5 billion as of September 30, 2012. CWH created us to concentrate its ownership of certain net leased lands located in Hawaii that CWH purchased in 2003 and 2005 from the Damon Estate and the Campbell Estate, respectively, and other

 

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net leased properties. On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Initial Properties to us and in return we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 Shares (including 1,000 Shares initially issued to CWH on December 21, 2011 in connection with our formation) and (2) a $400.0 million demand promissory note, or the CWH Note. On March 6, 2012, we priced our IPO of 8,000,000 Shares. The sale of those Shares and an additional 1,200,000 Shares pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters' over allotment option closed on March 12, 2012, and we became a public company. Simultaneous with the closing of our IPO, we entered into a $500.0 million revolving credit facility that is available for general business purposes, including acquisitions. We used the net proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note and to reimburse CWH for costs that CWH incurred in connection with our organization and preparation for our IPO.

        As of November 19, 2012, CWH owned 22,000,000 of our Shares. Upon completion of this offering, CWH will own approximately 59.1% of our outstanding Shares (approximately 57.7% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full). CWH has informed us that it has no intention to sell any Shares in the foreseeable future, and it has agreed with our underwriters not to do so for at least 90 days after this offering.

        We do not have any employees. All of the services which might be provided by employees are provided to us by RMR under management agreements. RMR also provides management services to CWH and to three other NYSE-listed REITs: Senior Housing Properties Trust (NYSE: SNH), which primarily owns healthcare, senior living and medical office buildings; Government Properties Income Trust (NYSE: GOV), which primarily owns buildings that are majority leased to government tenants; and Hospitality Properties Trust (NYSE: HPT), which primarily owns hotels and travel centers. RMR also provides management or other services to other publicly and privately owned businesses. In combination, as of September 30, 2012, RMR and the companies managed by RMR owned over 1,680 properties located in 46 states, Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, Canada and Australia that had a historical cost of $22.0 billion. RMR is owned by Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy, who are our Managing Trustees.

        We have entered into two agreements with RMR, a business management agreement and a property management agreement. These agreements require us to pay three types of fees to RMR: (1) an annual business management base fee equal to 0.5% of the historical cost of our properties (0.7% of the cost of the first $250.0 million of properties acquired after our IPO (other than properties acquired from entities managed by RMR)); (2) a property management fee equal to 3% of our gross revenue, plus 5% of any construction costs supervised by RMR; and (3) an annual incentive fee based upon annual increases in Normalized FFO Per Share (as defined in our business management agreement). Our business and property management agreements and the fees provided therein are similar to the agreements entered and fees paid by other REITs managed by RMR. Assuming we do not acquire additional properties other than our pending acquisition or incur any construction supervision fees in 2012, pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, the total fees payable by us to RMR for the remainder of 2012 will be approximately $2.9 million (or approximately $11.7 million on an annualized basis). The amount of each of the business management base fee and property management fee we pay to RMR in respect of the Initial Properties approximately equals the reduction in the same fees which CWH pays to RMR. Accordingly, RMR is not expected to receive any increase in management fees as a result of the transfer of properties we have acquired or may acquire from CWH. For additional information concerning our agreements with RMR and the fees we pay RMR, see "Manager."

        In our management agreements with RMR, we acknowledge that RMR manages other businesses, including the four NYSE-listed REITs listed above, and is not required to present us with investment opportunities that RMR determines are within the investment focus of another business managed by RMR. RMR has discretion to determine which investment opportunities to present to us or to other businesses it manages. We have also agreed with RMR to first offer any property that we determine to

 

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sell and that is within the principal investment focus of another REIT managed by RMR to such REIT prior to entering into any sale or other disposition arrangement with respect to such property. Each of the four NYSE-listed REITs listed above has agreed to a similar right of first offer under its business management agreement with RMR.

        We believe our relationship with RMR benefits us because we believe the quality and depth of management expertise and experience available to us from RMR could not be duplicated without a significant increase in our overhead costs.

Summary Risk Factors

        You should carefully consider the matters discussed in the "Risk Factors" section of this prospectus prior to deciding whether to invest in our Shares. An investment in our Shares will be impacted by certain risks, including:

Emerging Growth Company

        We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in the JOBS Act, and we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Other than deciding not to take advantage of an extended transition period for certain

 

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accounting standards, we have not yet made a decision whether to take advantage of any or all of these exemptions. If we do take advantage of any of these exemptions, we do not know if some investors will find our Shares less attractive. The result may be a less active trading market for our Shares and the price of our Shares may be more volatile or depressed.

        We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest to occur of (1) the last day of the fiscal year during which our total annual gross revenues equal or exceed $1 billion (subject to adjustment for inflation), (2) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of our IPO, (3) the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt or (4) the date on which we are deemed a large accelerated filer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.

Our Address

        Our principal executive offices are located at Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634 and our telephone number is (617) 796-8303.

 

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The Offering

Shares offered by us

  6,000,000 Shares (6,900,000 Shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full)

Total Shares to be outstanding after this offering

 

37,232,592 Shares (38,132,592 Shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full)

Option to purchase additional Shares

 

We have granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 900,000 additional Shares from us, at the public offering price, less the underwriting discounts and commissions, within 30 days from the date of this prospectus.

Use of proceeds(1)

 

We expect the net proceeds from this offering to be approximately $147.3 million (approximately $169.6 million if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full), after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by us. We expect to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility.

Listing

 

Our Shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol "SIR."


(1)
The estimated net proceeds are based upon an assumed public offering price of $25.90 per Share, which was the last reported sale price of our Shares on November 19, 2012, as reported on the NYSE.

 

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Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information

        You should read the following summary selected historical and pro forma financial information in conjunction with "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, the Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT and the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, all included elsewhere in this prospectus.

        The summary selected historical operating and cash flow information for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2012 and the summary selected historical balance sheet information as of September 30, 2012 have been derived from the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary selected historical operating and cash flow information for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011 and the summary selected historical balance sheet information as of December 31, 2010 and 2011 have been derived from the audited Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary selected pro forma operating information for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and the summary selected pro forma balance sheet information as of September 30, 2012 have been derived from the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary selected historical and pro forma financial information in this section are not intended to replace these audited and unaudited financial statements.

        The pro forma operating and balance sheet information below have been adjusted to reflect our post IPO acquisitions, our term loan, our pending acquisitions, completion of this offering and the use of estimated net proceeds therefrom as described under "Use of Proceeds." The operating information has also been adjusted to reflect our formation transactions, our IPO and the application of the net proceeds therefrom.

        The summary selected historical and pro forma financial information below and the financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus do not necessarily reflect what our results of operations, liquidity, financial position and cash flows would have been if we had operated as a stand alone company during all periods presented, and, accordingly, this historical and pro forma information should not be relied upon as an indicator of our future performance.

 

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        All amounts are in thousands, except number of properties data.

 
  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 
  2009   2010   2011   2011
Pro Forma
  2011   2012   2012
Pro Forma
 
 
   
   
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Operating information

                                           

Revenues:

                                           

Rental income

  $ 78,430   $ 80,933   $ 91,775   $ 126,382   $ 69,186   $ 74,272   $ 96,069  

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    14,027     15,042     16,847     22,368     12,744     12,113     16,066  
                               

Total revenues

    92,457     95,975     108,622     148,750     81,930     86,385     112,135  

Expenses:

                                           

Real estate taxes

    13,140     13,817     14,709     17,074     11,063     11,213     12,978  

Other operating expenses

    7,675     7,689     8,237     12,077     6,522     5,615     8,381  

Depreciation and amortization

    8,218     8,160     11,205     21,376     8,360     9,682     15,980  

Acquisition related costs

    188     386                 1,258      

General and administrative

    5,051     5,351     5,528     7,934     4,288     5,664     7,116  
                               

Total expenses

    34,272     35,403     39,679     58,461     30,233     33,432     44,455  
                               

Operating income

    58,185     60,572     68,943     90,289     51,697     52,953     67,680  

Interest expense

                (11,762 )       (4,436 )   (8,786 )

Equity in earnings of an investee

                        189     189  
                               

Net income

  $ 58,185   $ 60,572   $ 68,943   $ 78,527   $ 51,697   $ 48,706   $ 59,083  
                               

 

 
   
   
  As of September 30,  
 
  As of December 31,  
 
   
  2012
Pro forma
 
 
  2010   2011   2012  
 
   
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Balance sheet information

                         

Total real estate properties (before depreciation)

  $ 897,603   $ 907,336   $ 1,153,644   $ 1,254,702  

Total assets (after depreciation)

  $ 947,931   $ 954,532   $ 1,239,932   $ 1,354,877  

Total debt

  $   $   $ 469,931   $ 437,931  

 

 
  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 
  2009   2010   2011   2011   2012  
 
   
   
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Cash flow information

                               

Provided by operating activities

  $ 66,815   $ 67,462   $ 73,814   $ 55,728   $ 58,659  

Used in investing activities

  $ (48,413 ) $ (75,217 ) $ (11,574 ) $ (11,224 ) $ (242,836 )

Provided by (used in) financing activities

  $ (18,402 ) $ 7,755   $ (62,240 ) $ (44,504 ) $ 194,867  

 

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  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 
  2009   2010   2011   2011
Pro forma
  2011   2012   2012
Pro forma
 
 
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Other information

                                           

Shares outstanding at end of period

                37,200         31,233     37,233  

Number of properties at end of period

    246     250     251     265     251     260     265  

Percent leased at end of period

    95.1 %   96.3 %   95.3 %   95.9 %   95.2 %   94.9 %   94.9 %

NOI(1)

  $ 71,642   $ 74,469   $ 85,676   $ 119,599   $ 64,345   $ 69,557   $ 90,776  

FFO(2)

  $ 66,403   $ 68,732   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 58,388   $ 75,063  

Normalized FFO(3)

  $ 66,591   $ 69,118   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 59,646   $ 75,063  

(1)
Represents net operating income, or NOI, which we define as income from our rental of real estate less our property operating expenses. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of NOI and a reconciliation of our total revenues to NOI.

(2)
Represents FFO, as defined by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income, computed in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, plus real estate depreciation and amortization. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of FFO and a reconciliation of our net income to FFO.

(3)
Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from NAREIT's definition of FFO because we exclude acquisition related costs. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of Normalized FFO and a reconciliation of our net income to Normalized FFO.

 

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RISK FACTORS

        Investing in our Shares involves risks. The risks described below are all of the material risks that we have identified at this time. You should carefully consider all of the risks described below and the other information contained in this prospectus before making a decision to buy our Shares. The occurrence of any of the following risks could materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and ability to meet our obligations and make or sustain distributions on our Shares, which could cause the market price of our Shares to decrease and result in a partial or complete loss of your investment in our Shares. Additional risks that we do not know of, or that we currently think are immaterial, may also become important factors that adversely affect us.

Risks Related to Our Business

        The U.S. economy has recently experienced a recession and the recovery to date has been slow, unsteady and incomplete. If these general economic conditions persist or worsen, our business, prospects, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and ability to meet our obligations and make or sustain distributions on our Shares may be materially and adversely affected, including as follows:

        When we reset rents, renew leases or lease to new tenants we may receive less rent than we currently receive. A majority of our Hawaii land leases require the rent to periodically be reset based on fair market values, which could result in rental increases or decreases. Our ability to increase rents when rent resets occur will depend upon then prevailing market conditions that are beyond our control. Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that the historical increases which CWH achieved in rent resets will be repeated in the future. While rent resets involving our Hawaii land leases have, in the aggregate, resulted in rent increases during the period of our and CWH's ownership, in some instances rent resets have resulted in rent decreases. Additionally, a downturn in economic conditions in Hawaii may cause reduced market rents for our properties when rents are reset, which could lead to a reduction in our revenues.

        When we lease to new tenants or renew leases we may have to spend substantial amounts for leasing commissions, tenant fit out or other tenant inducements. Many of our leases are for properties that are specially suited to the particular business of our tenants. Because these properties have been

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designed or physically modified for a particular tenant, if the current lease is terminated or not renewed, we may be required to renovate the property at substantial costs, decrease the rent we charge or provide other concessions in order to lease the property to another tenant.

        Interest rates are currently at historically low levels and may increase. Rising interest rates may adversely affect us and the value of your investment in our Shares, including in the following ways:

        Approximately 50% of our total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, were received from our properties located on the island of Oahu, HI. Consequently, we are significantly affected by Hawaii's economy. Hawaii's economy is heavily influenced by tourism. A decline in tourism to Hawaii may affect our Hawaii tenants' ability to pay rent to us and could adversely affect us.

        Oahu's remote location on a volcanic island makes our properties there vulnerable to certain risks from natural disasters, such as tsunamis, hurricanes, flooding, volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, which could cause damage to our properties, affect our Hawaii tenants' ability to pay rent to us and cause the value of our properties to decline.

        In July 2009, the Hawaii state legislature enacted legislation which would have limited rent increases at certain of our leased industrial and commercial properties in Hawaii. In May 2010, the U.S. District Court in Hawaii ruled that this legislation violated the U.S. Constitution and was unenforceable. In October 2010, CWH entered a settlement agreement with the State of Hawaii pursuant to which the State's appeal of this decision was dismissed with prejudice in return for CWH's agreement not to pursue its attorneys' fees from the State. The Hawaii state legislature may in the future adopt laws to limit rent increases at our properties in Hawaii, and, even if we are successful in challenging such laws, the cost of doing so is likely to be more material to us than it was to CWH because of our smaller size.

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        Substantially all of our total revenues as of September 30, 2012 were from properties leased to single tenants. We expect that we will continue to derive substantially all of our revenues from single tenant properties and, therefore, the success of single tenant properties will be materially dependent on the performance of those tenants under their respective leases. Tenant defaults or failure to renew leases upon termination will adversely impact our revenues. In addition to not realizing rental income, many property level operating expenses and capital expenditures, such as real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance and repairs, other than, in certain circumstances, roof and structural element-related expenditures, are paid or reimbursed by our tenants pursuant to our leases, and a tenant default could leave us responsible for paying these expenses. Because our properties are leased to single tenants, the adverse impact of tenant defaults or non-renewals is likely to be greater than would be the case if our properties were leased to multiple tenants.

        The occurrence of a tenant bankruptcy or insolvency could diminish the income we receive from that tenant's lease. If a tenant becomes bankrupt or insolvent, federal law may prohibit us from evicting such a tenant based solely upon such bankruptcy or insolvency. In addition, a bankrupt or insolvent tenant may be authorized to reject and terminate its lease with us. Any claims against a bankrupt tenant for unpaid future rent would be subject to statutory limitations that would likely result in our receipt of rental income that is substantially less than the contractually specified rent we are owed under the lease. In addition, any claim we have for unpaid past rent may not be paid in full.

        The large majority of our properties are leased to tenants who are not rated by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization. It is more difficult to assess the ability of a tenant that is not rated to meet its obligations to us than that of a rated tenant.

        Our revolving credit facility and term loan agreements include various conditions to our borrowing, various covenants and events of default. These agreements contain important financial covenants, including covenants requiring us to maintain certain minimum debt service coverage and leverage ratios. If the occupancy of our properties or the rents we can charge decline, the amount we can borrow under our revolving credit facility may be reduced or eliminated, and we may be in default under the revolving credit facility and term loan agreements. If we are unable to borrow under our revolving credit facility we may be unable to meet our obligations or acquire additional properties, and we may be required to sell some of our properties. In addition, the revolving credit facility and term loan agreements provide that a change of control of us (as defined in those agreements), including RMR ceasing to act as our sole business and property manager, may cause the amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and term loan to become immediately due and payable.

        If we default under the revolving credit facility or term loan agreements, our lenders may demand immediate payment and our lenders under the credit agreement may elect not to make further borrowings available to us. Additionally, during the continuance of any event of default under either agreement, we will be limited or in some cases prohibited from making distributions on our Shares. Any default under the revolving credit facility or term loan agreements or under any other agreement relating to debt that we may incur may materially and adversely affect us.

        In the future, we may obtain additional debt financing, and the covenants and conditions which apply to any such additional indebtedness may be more restrictive than the covenants and conditions contained in the revolving credit facility and term loan agreements.

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        We intend to qualify for taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes for our taxable year ending December 31, 2012, and to maintain such qualification thereafter. To qualify for taxation as a REIT, we will be required to distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income (excluding capital gains) and satisfy a number of organizational and operational requirements to which REITs are subject. Accordingly, we generally will not be able to retain sufficient cash from operations to repay debts, invest in our properties or fund acquisitions. Our business and growth strategies depend, in part, upon our ability to raise additional capital at reasonable costs to repay our debts, invest in our properties and fund acquisitions. Because of the volatility in the availability of capital to business on a global basis and the increased volatility in most debt and equity markets generally, our ability to raise reasonably priced capital is not guaranteed; we may be unable to raise reasonably priced capital because of reasons related to our business or for reasons beyond our control, such as market conditions. Additionally, since we are a recently formed company with a limited operating history, it may be more difficult for us to raise reasonably priced capital than other companies, many of which have established financing programs and, in some cases, investment grade credit ratings. Though we intend to manage our leverage in a way that may eventually permit us to achieve an investment grade rating, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to achieve an investment grade rating or when we might do so. If we are unable to achieve an investment grade rating, we believe our ability to issue reasonably priced unsecured debt may be limited. If we are unable to raise reasonably priced capital, our business and growth strategies may fail.

        An element of our business plan involves the acquisition of additional properties. We cannot assure you that we will be able to consummate attractive acquisition opportunities or that acquisitions we make will be successful. In particular, we can provide no assurance that we will acquire our pending acquisitions. Our agreement to consummate pending acquisitions is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions.

        Notwithstanding pre-acquisition due diligence, we do not believe that it is possible to fully understand a property before it is owned and operated for an extended period of time; therefore, we could acquire a property with undisclosed defects, and we might encounter unanticipated difficulties and expenditures relating to any acquired property. Newly acquired properties might require significant management attention that would otherwise be devoted to our ongoing business. We might never realize the anticipated benefits of an acquisition. After our acquisition of a property, the market in which the property is located may experience unexpected changes that adversely affect the property's value. Also, acquisitions may not yield the returns we expect and, acquisitions financed with debt or new equity issuances, may result in shareholder dilution. In addition, our revolving credit facility agreement limits our future investments in certain areas relative to our total asset value, and this may limit our ability to acquire properties that we would like to acquire. For these reasons, among others, our business plan to acquire additional properties may not succeed or may cause us losses.

        We face significant competition for acquisition opportunities from other investors, including publicly traded and private REITs, numerous financial institutions, individuals and public and private companies. Because of competition, we may be unable to, or may pay a significantly increased purchase price to, acquire a desired property. Some of our competitors may have greater financial and management resources than we have.

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        In addition, substantially all of our properties face competition for tenants. Some competing properties may be newer, better located or more attractive to tenants. Competing properties may have lower rates of occupancy than our properties, which may result in competing owners offering available space at lower rents than we offer at our properties. This competition may affect our ability to attract and retain tenants and may reduce the rents we are able to charge.

        Ownership of real estate is subject to risks associated with environmental hazards. We may be liable for environmental hazards at, or migrating from, our properties, including those created by prior owners or occupants, existing tenants, abutters or other persons. Various federal and state laws impose liabilities upon property owners, such as us, for any environmental damages arising from properties they own. We may be held liable for environmental investigation and clean up at, or near, our properties, including at sites we own and lease to our tenants. As an owner or previous owner of properties which contain environmental hazards, we also may be liable for damages to governmental agencies or third parties for costs and damages they incur arising from environmental hazards at such properties. Moreover, the costs and damages which may arise from environmental hazards are often difficult to project and may be substantial.

        Although our leases generally require our tenants to operate in compliance with all applicable laws and to indemnify us against any environmental liabilities arising from a tenant's activities on the property, we could be subject to strict liability by virtue of our ownership interest. We cannot be sure that our tenants will satisfy their indemnification obligations, if any, under our leases. Furthermore, the discovery of contamination or violations of environmental laws on any of our properties could lead to significant remediation costs or fines, penalties, or other liabilities or obligations attributable to the tenant of that property. Such liabilities or obligations may affect a tenant's ability to make payments to us, including rental payments and, where applicable, indemnification payments. When we acquired the Initial Properties from CWH, we agreed to indemnify CWH against all environmental liabilities with respect to the Initial Properties.

        Certain of our properties are used or have been used for industrial purposes. Though we have reviewed these and our other properties for potential environmental liabilities and have established a reserve for potential costs that may be incurred as a result of environmental contamination, no assurance can be given that we have identified all potential environmental liabilities or that our reserve will be sufficient to cover any costs we may incur relating to environmental matters. Some of these properties contain, or may have contained, or are adjacent to or near other properties that have contained or currently contain, underground storage tanks for the storage of petroleum products and other hazardous or toxic substances. Our exposure to these tanks creates the potential for the release of petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances onto our properties. In addition, certain of our properties are on or are adjacent to or near other properties upon which others, including former owners or tenants of our properties, have engaged, or may in the future engage, in activities that may release petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances.

        We do not have any insurance designated to limit any losses that we may incur as a result of known or unknown environmental conditions which are not caused by an insured event, such as, for example, fire or flood. As of September 30, 2012, we had reserved approximately $11.5 million for potential environmental liabilities. The environmental reserve CWH applied to the Initial Properties historically did not vary significantly from year to year and the actual historical costs to remediate certain environmental issues have not deviated significantly from the corresponding reserve amount. Nevertheless, environmental exposures are difficult to assess and estimate for numerous reasons, including uncertainty about the extent of contamination, alternative treatment methods that may be applied, location of the property which subjects it to differing local laws and regulations and their interpretations, as well as the time it takes to remediate contamination. In developing reserves for

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potential environmental liability on a property by property basis, we consider among other things, enacted laws and regulations, assessments of contamination and surrounding geology, quality of information available, currently available technologies for treatment, alternative methods of remediation and prior experience. Environmental reserves are based on estimates which are subject to significant change and are adjusted as the remediation treatment progresses, as circumstances change and as environmental contingencies become more clearly defined and reasonably estimable. We do not believe that there are environmental conditions at any of our properties that will materially and adversely affect us. However, no assurance can be given that environmental conditions present at our properties or costs we may be required to incur in the future to address environmental contamination will not materially and adversely affect us.

        We believe any asbestos in our buildings is contained in accordance with current regulations, and we have no current plans to remove it. If we removed the asbestos or demolished these properties, certain environmental regulations govern the manner in which the asbestos must be handled and removed, and we could incur substantial costs complying with such regulations.

        The current political debate about climate change has resulted in various treaties, laws and regulations which are intended to limit carbon emissions. We believe these laws being enacted or proposed may cause energy costs at our properties to increase. Laws enacted to mitigate climate change may make some of our buildings obsolete or cause us to make material investments in our properties which could materially and adversely affect our financial condition.

        In addition to the risks related to environmental hazards and climate change, our business is subject to other risks associated with real estate ownership, including:

        Generally, our tenants are responsible for the costs of insurance coverage for the properties we lease to them, including for casualty, including fire and extended coverage, and liability. Either we purchase the insurance ourselves and our tenants are required to reimburse us, or the tenants buy the insurance directly and are required to list us as an insured party. Depending upon the location of the property, including our properties located in Hawaii, losses of a catastrophic nature, such as those caused by tsunamis, hurricanes, flooding, volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, may be covered by insurance policies with limitations such as large deductibles or co-payments that a tenant may not be able to meet. Under certain circumstances insurance proceeds may not be adequate to restore our economic position with respect to an affected property and we could be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, we do not have any insurance designated to limit any losses that we may incur as a result of known or unknown environmental conditions which are not caused by an insured event, such as, for example, fire or flood.

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        We rely on information technology networks and systems, including the Internet, to process, transmit and store electronic information and to manage or support a variety of our business processes, including financial transactions and keeping of records, which may include personal identifying information of tenants and lease data. We rely on commercially available systems, software, tools and monitoring to provide security for processing, transmitting and storing confidential tenant information, such as individually identifiable information relating to financial accounts. Although we will take steps to protect the security of the data maintained in our information systems, it is possible that our security measures will not be able to prevent the systems' improper functioning, or the improper disclosure of personally identifiable information such as in the event of cyber attacks. Security breaches, including physical or electronic break-ins, computer viruses, attacks by hackers and similar breaches, can create system disruptions, shutdowns or unauthorized disclosure of confidential information. Any failure to maintain proper function, security and availability of our information systems could interrupt our operations, damage our reputation, subject us to liability claims or regulatory penalties and could materially and adversely affect us.

        The Financial Accounting Standards Board has proposed accounting rules that would require companies to capitalize all leases on their balance sheets by recognizing a lessee's rights and obligations. If the proposal is adopted in its current form, many companies that account for certain leases on an "off balance sheet" basis would be required to account for such leases "on balance sheet." This change would remove many of the differences in the way companies account for owned property and leased property, and could have a material affect on various aspects of our tenants' businesses, including their credit quality and the factors they consider in deciding whether to own or lease properties. If the proposal is adopted, it could cause companies that lease properties to prefer shorter lease terms, in an effort to reduce the leasing liability required to be recorded on their balance sheets. The proposal could also make lease renewal options less attractive, as, under certain circumstances, the rule would require a tenant to assume that a renewal right will be exercised and accrue a liability relating to the longer lease term.

        We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the JOBS Act, and we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Other than deciding not to take advantage of an extended transition period for certain accounting standards, we have not yet made a decision whether to take advantage of any or all of these exemptions. If we do take advantage of any of these exemptions, we do not know if some investors will find our Shares less attractive. The result may be a less active trading market for our Shares and the price of our Shares may be more volatile or depressed.

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Risks Related to Our Relationships with CWH and RMR and to Our Organization and Structure

        After this offering, CWH will own approximately 59.1% of our outstanding Shares (approximately 57.7% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full). For so long as CWH continues to retain a significant ownership stake in us, CWH may be able to elect all of the members of our Board of Trustees, including our Independent Trustees, and may effectively control the outcome of shareholder actions. As a result, CWH may have the ability to control all matters affecting us, including:

        CWH's significant ownership in us and resulting ability to effectively control us may discourage transactions involving a change of control, including transactions in which you as a holder of our Shares might otherwise receive a premium for your Shares over the then current market price.

        CWH is not prohibited from selling some or all of its Shares, except that it has agreed (subject to certain exceptions) not to sell or transfer any Shares for 90 days after the date of this prospectus without first obtaining the written consent of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, and CWH may do so without your approval. CWH has advised us that it does not have any current plans to sell or otherwise dispose of its Shares. However, CWH has a history of successfully divesting certain of its properties into new REITs and then selling or distributing to its shareholders its stake in such REITs over time. In addition, speculation by the press, stock analysts, our shareholders or others regarding CWH's intention to dispose of its Shares could adversely affect the market price of our Shares. So long as CWH continues to retain significant ownership in us, the market price of our Shares may be adversely impacted. Accordingly, your Shares may be worth less than they would be if CWH did not have significant ownership in us.

        We have no employees. Personnel and services that we require are provided to us under contracts with RMR. Our ability to achieve our business objectives depends on RMR and its ability to manage our properties, identify and complete new acquisitions for us and to execute our financing strategy. Accordingly, our business is dependent upon RMR's business contacts, its ability to successfully hire, train, supervise and manage its personnel and its ability to maintain its operating systems. If we lose

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the services provided by RMR or its key personnel, our business and growth prospects may decline. We may be unable to duplicate the quality and depth of management available to us by becoming a self managed company or by hiring another manager. Also, in the event RMR is unwilling or unable to continue to provide management services to us, our cost of obtaining substitute services may be greater than the fees we pay RMR under our management agreements, and as a result our expenses may increase.

        RMR is authorized to follow broad operating and investment guidelines and, therefore, has discretion in determining the types of properties that will be appropriate investments for us, as well as our individual operating and investment decisions. Our Board of Trustees periodically reviews our operating and investment guidelines and our operating activities and investments but it does not review or approve each decision made by RMR on our behalf. In addition, in conducting periodic reviews, our Board of Trustees relies primarily on information provided to it by RMR. RMR is beneficially owned by our Managing Trustees, Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy.

        In our management agreements with RMR, we acknowledge that RMR manages other businesses, including four other NYSE-listed REITs (CWH, GOV, HPT and SNH), and is not required to present us with investment opportunities that RMR determines are within the investment focus of another business managed by RMR. RMR has discretion to determine which investment opportunities to present to us or to other businesses it manages. Accordingly, we may lose investment opportunities to, and may compete for tenants with, CWH and other businesses managed by RMR. We have also agreed with RMR to first offer any property that we determine to sell and that is within the principal investment focus of another REIT managed by RMR to such REIT prior to entering into any sale or other disposition arrangement with respect to such property.

        RMR also acts as the manager for CWH and three other NYSE-listed REITs: GOV, HPT and SNH. RMR also provides services to other publicly and privately owned companies, including Five Star Quality Care, Inc., or Five Star, which operates senior living communities; TravelCenters of America LLC, or TravelCenters, which operates and franchises travel centers; and Sonesta International Hotels Corporation, or Sonesta, which owns, operates and franchises hotels, resorts and cruise ships. These multiple responsibilities to public companies and other businesses could create competition for the time and efforts of RMR and Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy. In addition, we participate with RMR, CWH, GOV, HPT, SNH, Five Star and TravelCenters in a combined insurance program through AIC, an Indiana insurance company. Along with RMR, CWH, GOV, HPT, SNH, Five Star and TravelCenters we have invested in AIC, and all of our Trustees are directors of AIC.

        Barry M. Portnoy is Chairman of the Board and Adam D. Portnoy is President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of RMR. One of our Independent Trustees, William A. Lamkin, is an Independent Trustee of CWH. All of our other Independent Trustees are members of one or more boards of trustees or directors of other companies managed by RMR. Our executive officers are also executive officers of RMR, CWH or other companies managed by RMR. In addition, Adam D. Portnoy is President of CWH. The foregoing individuals may hold equity in or positions with other companies managed by RMR. Such equity ownership and positions by our Trustees and officers could create, or appear to create, conflicts of interest with respect to matters involving us, RMR and its affiliates.

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        We pay RMR fees based in part upon the historical cost of our investments to CWH which at any time may be more or less than the fair market value thereof, the gross revenue we collect from tenants and the cost of construction we incur at our properties which is supervised by RMR, plus an incentive fee for years beginning after December 31, 2012 based upon certain increases in our Normalized FFO Per Share (as defined in the management agreements). See "Manager." Our fee arrangements with RMR could encourage RMR to advocate acquisitions of properties, to undertake construction activities or to overpay for acquisitions or construction. These arrangements may also encourage RMR to discourage our sales of properties. Our management agreements were negotiated between related parties and the terms, including the fees payable to RMR, may not be as favorable to us as they would have been were they negotiated on an arms' length basis between unrelated parties.

        RMR is able to terminate its management agreements with us if we experience a change of control. We may be unable to duplicate, without considerable cost increases, the quality and depth of management available to us by contracting with RMR if we become a self managed company or if we contract with unrelated third parties. For these reasons, our management agreements with RMR may discourage a change of control of us, including a change of control which might result in payment of a premium for your Shares.

        In the past, in particular following periods of volatility in the overall market or declines in the market price of a company's securities, shareholder litigation, dissident trustee nominations and dissident proposals have often been instituted against companies alleging conflicts of interest in business dealings with affiliated and related persons and entities. Our relationships with CWH, RMR, AIC, the other businesses and entities to which RMR provides management services, Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy and with RMR affiliates may precipitate such activities. These activities, if instituted against us, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of our management's attention.

        We have invested $5.3 million in AIC, we have purchased substantially all our property insurance in a program designed and reinsured in part by AIC, and we are currently investigating the possibilities to expand our relationship with AIC to other types of insurance. We, RMR, CWH and five other companies to which RMR provides management services each own approximately 12.5% of AIC, and we and those other AIC shareholders participate in a combined insurance program designed and reinsured in part by AIC. Our principal reason for investing in AIC and for purchasing insurance in these programs is to seek to improve our financial results by obtaining improved insurance coverages at lower costs than may be otherwise available to us or by participating in any profits which we may realize as an owner of AIC. These beneficial financial results may not occur and we may need to invest additional capital in order to continue to pursue these results. AIC's business involves the risks typical of an insurance business, including the risk that it may not operate profitably. Accordingly, our anticipated financial benefits from our business dealings with AIC may be delayed or not achieved, and we may experience losses from these dealings.

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        Our declaration of trust prohibits any shareholder other than CWH, RMR and their affiliates from owning (directly and by attribution) more than 9.8% of the number or value of shares of any class or series of our outstanding shares of beneficial interest, including our Shares. This provision of our declaration of trust is intended to assist with our REIT compliance under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, and otherwise to promote our orderly governance. However, this provision will also inhibit acquisitions of a significant stake in us and may prevent a change in our control. Additionally, many provisions that are contained in our governing documents (described below under the caption "Material Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws") may further deter persons from attempting to acquire control of us and implement changes that may be beneficial to our shareholders, including, for example, provisions relating to:

        Our declaration of trust limits the liability of our Trustees and officers to us and our shareholders for money damages to the maximum extent permitted under Maryland law. Under current Maryland law, our Trustees and officers will not have any liability to us and our shareholders for money damages other than liability resulting from:

        Our bylaws and indemnity agreements require us to indemnify any present or former trustee or officer to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, who is made or threatened to be made a

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party to a proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity. However, except with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, we will indemnify any person referenced in the previous sentence in connection with a proceeding initiated by such person against us only if such proceeding is authorized by our Board of Trustees. In addition, we may be obligated to pay or reimburse the expenses incurred by our present and former Trustees and officers without requiring a preliminary determination of their ultimate entitlement to indemnification.

        Our contracts with CWH and RMR provide that any dispute arising under those contracts may be referred to binding arbitration. As a result, we may not be able to pursue claims in court against CWH or RMR for any dispute that is referred to arbitration.

        Our Board of Trustees determines our operational, financing and investment policies and may amend or revise our policies, including our policies with respect to our intention to qualify for taxation as a REIT, acquisitions, dispositions, growth, operations, indebtedness, capitalization and distributions, or approve transactions that deviate from these policies, without a vote of, or notice to, our shareholders. Policy changes could adversely affect the market value of our Shares and our ability to make distributions to you. Further, our organizational documents do not limit the amount or percentage of indebtedness, funded or otherwise, that we may incur. Our Board of Trustees may alter or eliminate our current policy on borrowing at any time without shareholder approval. If this policy changed, we could become more highly leveraged, which could result in an increase in our debt service costs. Higher leverage also increases the risk of default on our obligations. In addition, a change in our investment policies, including the manner in which we allocate our resources across our portfolio or the types of assets in which we seek to invest, may increase our exposure to interest rate risk, real estate market fluctuations and liquidity risk.

Risks Related to this Offering

        We intend to continue to make regular quarterly distributions on our Shares. However:

For these reasons, among others, our distribution rate may decline or we may cease making distributions. Also, our distributions may include a return of capital.

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        Our Shares have only traded on the NYSE since March 7, 2012. Assuming the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional Shares, we are selling 6,000,000 of our Shares in this offering, an amount equal to 19.2% of our Shares outstanding prior to this offering. Excluding the Shares owned by CWH and by our management that are subject to a lock up agreement with our underwriters, the 6,000,000 Shares being offered represents approximately 39.4% of the Shares available to trade after this offering. Also, the three month average trading volume in our Shares as reported on the NYSE as of November 19, 2012 was only 101,762 Shares per day. We cannot predict what effect this offering may have on the price of our Shares or the volume of the transactions involving our Shares in the market. Sales of a substantial amount of our Shares, or the perception that such sales could occur, could adversely affect the liquidity of the market for our Shares or their price. Large price changes or low volume may preclude you from buying or selling our Shares at all, or at any particular price or during a time frame that satisfies your investment objectives.

        Giving effect to the issuance of Shares in this offering, the receipt of the expected net proceeds and the use of those proceeds, we expect that this offering may have a dilutive effect on our expected earnings per Share and our FFO per Share. The actual amount of any dilution cannot be determined at this time and will be based upon numerous factors. Additionally, subject to the 90-day lock up restrictions described in "Underwriting," we are not restricted from issuing additional Shares or securities that are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares or any substantially similar securities in the future. Future issuances or sales of substantial amounts of our Shares may be at prices below the offering price of the shares offered by this prospectus and may result in further dilution in our earnings per Share and FFO per Share and/or adversely impact the market price of our Shares.

        Subject to applicable law, our Board of Trustees has the authority, without further shareholder approval, to cause us to issue additional Shares and other equity and debt securities on the terms and for the consideration it deems appropriate. We cannot predict the effect, if any, of future issuances of our Shares or other securities, or of the prospect of such issuances, on the market price of our Shares. We also may issue from time to time additional securities in connection with property or business acquisitions and may grant registration rights in connection with such issuances. After completion of this offering, we will have 37,232,592 Shares outstanding, including 22,000,000 Shares owned by CWH (assuming no exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional Shares). Additionally, up to 2,967,408 Shares may be issued under the Equity Compensation Plan to our Trustees, executive officers and RMR employees. From and after January 1, 2013, RMR will be eligible to receive incentive compensation payable in our Shares. We, our Trustees, our executive officers and CWH have agreed, subject to various exceptions, not to sell or issue any Shares or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, Shares, or file any registration statement relating to our equity securities with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, for 90 days after the date of this prospectus without the prior written consent of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC on behalf of the underwriters. Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, at any time and without notice, may release all or any portion of our Shares subject to the foregoing agreements. Future sales or issuances of a substantial number of our Shares or of senior securities, or the perception that such sales or issuances might occur, could depress the market price of our Shares.

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        The Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT and our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements that are included in this prospectus do not necessarily reflect what our financial position, liquidity results of operations or cash flows would have been had we been an independent entity during the periods presented. This financial information is not necessarily indicative of what our results of operations, financial position, cash flows or expenses will be in the future. It is impossible for us to accurately estimate all adjustments attributable to the significant changes to our cost structure, funding and operations as a result of our creation, including potential increased costs associated with reduced economies of scale and increased costs associated with being a separate publicly traded company. For additional information, see "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information," the Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT and our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this prospectus.

        In connection with operating as a public company, we are required to provide reliable financial statements and reports to our shareholders. To monitor the accuracy and reliability of our financial reporting, we utilize an internal audit function provided by RMR that oversees our internal controls. RMR has documented and developed for us an initial accounting policy framework and accounting procedures manual for our use, but we can provide no assurances that such procedures will be adequate to provide reasonable assurance to our shareholders regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements. In addition, RMR has developed and documented policies and procedures for us with respect to company-wide business processes and cycles in order to implement effective internal control over financial reporting. While we intend to undertake substantial work to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and RMR has substantial experience in complying with these sections of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we cannot be certain that we will be successful in implementing or maintaining effective internal control over our financial reporting and may determine in the future that our existing internal controls need improvement. If we fail to implement and comply with proper overall controls, we could be materially harmed or we could fail to meet our reporting obligations. In addition, the existence of a material weakness or significant deficiency could result in errors in our financial statements that could require a restatement, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in increased costs to remediate any deficiencies, attract regulatory scrutiny or lawsuits and cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, leading to a substantial decline in the market price of our Shares.

        Additionally, for so long as we are an emerging growth company, we do not have to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. However, if we cease to be an emerging growth company, we will be required to obtain an auditor attestation regarding our internal control over financial reporting from our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to these Section 404 requirements.

Risks Related to Our Taxation

        We intend to qualify for taxation as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2012, and to maintain such qualification thereafter.

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However, we cannot be certain that, upon review or audit, the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, will agree that we are so qualified. Furthermore, there is no guarantee that the federal government will not someday eliminate REITs under the Code. Our qualifying for taxation as a REIT depends on our satisfying complex, statutory requirements, for which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations. Even if we initially qualify for taxation as a REIT, maintaining our status as a REIT will require us to continue to satisfy certain tests concerning, among other things, the nature of our assets, the sources of our income and the amounts we distribute to our shareholders. In order to meet these requirements, it may be necessary for us to liquidate or forego attractive investments. If we fail to qualify or remain qualified for taxation as a REIT, then our ability to raise capital might be adversely affected, we will be in breach under our revolving credit facility and term loan agreements and we may be subject to material amounts of federal and state income taxes. In addition, if we lose or revoke our tax status as a REIT for a taxable year, we will be prevented from requalifying for taxation as a REIT for the next four taxable years.

        The maximum tax rate for dividends payable by U.S. corporations to non-corporate stockholders, trusts and estates is 15% through the end of 2012. Distributions paid by REITs, however, are generally not eligible for this reduced rate. The more favorable rates for corporate dividends could cause non-corporate investors, trusts and estates to perceive that investment in REITs are less attractive than investment in non-REIT corporations that pay dividends, thereby reducing the demand and market price of our Shares. In the absence of legislation, dividends paid by REITs and other U.S. corporations to noncorporate shareholders will be subject to ordinary income rates starting in 2013.

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WARNING CONCERNING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

        THIS PROSPECTUS CONTAINS STATEMENTS WHICH CONSTITUTE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 AND OTHER SECURITIES LAWS. ALSO, WHENEVER WE USE WORDS SUCH AS "BELIEVE," "EXPECT," "ANTICIPATE," "INTEND," "PLAN," "ESTIMATE" OR SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS, WE ARE MAKING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED UPON OUR PRESENT INTENT, BELIEFS OR EXPECTATIONS, BUT FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEED TO OCCUR AND MAY NOT OCCUR. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS IN THIS PROSPECTUS RELATE TO VARIOUS ASPECTS OF OUR BUSINESS, INCLUDING:

        OUR ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE CONTAINED IN OR IMPLIED BY OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF VARIOUS FACTORS. FACTORS THAT COULD HAVE A MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT ON OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND UPON OUR BUSINESS, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, FINANCIAL CONDITION, FFO, NORMALIZED FFO, NOI, CASH FLOWS, LIQUIDITY AND PROSPECTS INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO:

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FOR EXAMPLE:

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        THESE RESULTS COULD OCCUR DUE TO MANY DIFFERENT CIRCUMSTANCES, SOME OF WHICH ARE BEYOND OUR CONTROL, SUCH AS NATURAL DISASTERS, CHANGES IN OUR TENANTS' FINANCIAL CONDITIONS, THE MARKET DEMAND FOR LEASED SPACE OR CHANGES IN CAPITAL MARKETS OR THE ECONOMY GENERALLY.

        THE INFORMATION CONTAINED ELSEWHERE IN THIS PROSPECTUS IDENTIFIES OTHER IMPORTANT FACTORS THAT COULD CAUSE DIFFERENCES FROM OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS.

        YOU SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE UPON OUR FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS.

        EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, WE DO NOT INTEND TO UPDATE OR CHANGE ANY FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE.

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USE OF PROCEEDS

        We estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $147.3 million (or approximately $169.6 million if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full), after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by us and assuming a public offering price of $25.90 per Share, which was the last reported sale price of our Shares on November 19, 2012 on the NYSE. We expect to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility. Pending such application, we may invest the net proceeds in short term investments, some or all of which may not be investment grade rated.

        Borrowings under our revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a spread. As of November 21, 2012, we had borrowed $140.0 million under our revolving credit facility and the interest rate payable on borrowings under the revolving credit facility was 1.51%.

        Affiliates of our underwriters that are lenders under our revolving credit facility, including an affiliate of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, will each receive a pro rata portion of the net proceeds from this offering used to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility.

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SHARE PRICE RANGE AND DISTRIBUTIONS

        Our Shares are traded on the NYSE under the trading symbol "SIR." On November 19, 2012, the last reported sale price of our Shares on the NYSE was $25.90. The following table shows the high and low sales prices for our Shares for the periods indicated, as reported on the NYSE, and the cash distributions declared on our Shares for such periods.

 
  Share Price    
 
 
  Cash Distributions
Declared Per Share
 
 
  High   Low  

March 7, 2012 to June 30, 2012

  $ 24.06   $ 21.23   $ 0.49 (1)

July 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012

  $ 26.59   $ 23.40   $ 0.42  

October 1, 2012 to November 19, 2012

  $ 26.26   $ 23.99   $  

(1)
This distribution included a regular quarterly distribution of $0.40 per Share, relating to the quarter ended June 30, 2012, plus an additional $0.09 relating to the period from the closing of our IPO through March 31, 2012.

        As of November 19, 2012, we had 31,232,592 Shares issued and outstanding. Our issued and outstanding Shares were held by approximately            shareholders, which include approximately            holders of record. The holders of record include Cede & Co., which holds Shares as nominee for The Depository Trust Company. We estimate that The Depository Trust Company itself holds Shares on behalf of approximately            beneficial owners of our Shares as of                , 2012.

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DISTRIBUTION POLICY

        We intend to pay regular quarterly distributions to holders of our Shares. Our current quarterly distribution rate is $0.42 per Share ($1.68 per Share on an annualized basis). However, the amount and timing of any distributions will be at the discretion of our Board of Trustees and will depend on various factors that our Board of Trustees deems relevant, including our results of operations, our financial condition, debt and equity capital available to us, our expectation of our future capital requirements, our FFO, Normalized FFO, restrictive covenants in our financial or other contractual arrangements (including those in our revolving credit facility and term loan agreements), tax law requirements to qualify for taxation as a REIT and restrictions under Maryland law. In July 2012, we declared a cash distribution of $0.49 per Share, which we paid on August 20, 2012 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on July 24, 2012. This distribution included a regular quarterly distribution of $0.40 per Share, relating to the quarter ended June 30, 2012, plus an additional $0.09 per Share relating to the period from the closing of our IPO through March 31, 2012. In October 2012, we declared a quarterly distribution in the amount of $0.42 per Share for the quarter ended September 30, 2012, which we paid on November 19, 2012 to our shareholders of record on October 22, 2012.

        Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, if any, will not be taxable to a taxable U.S. shareholder under current U.S. federal income tax law to the extent those distributions do not exceed the shareholder's adjusted tax basis in its Shares, but rather will reduce the adjusted basis of such Shares. In that case, the gain (or loss) recognized on the sale, exchange or other disposition of those Shares or upon our liquidation will be increased (or decreased) accordingly. To the extent those distributions exceed a taxable U.S. shareholder's adjusted tax basis in its Shares, they generally will be treated as a gain realized from the taxable disposition of such Shares. The percentage of distributions to our shareholders that exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits may vary substantially from year-to-year. For a more complete discussion of the tax treatment of distributions to U.S. holders of our Shares, see "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of U.S. Shareholders."

        U.S. federal income tax law requires that a REIT distribute annually at least 90% of its REIT taxable income, excluding net capital gains, and that it pay tax at regular corporate rates to the extent that it annually distributes less than 100% of its net taxable income including net capital gains. For more information, see "Federal Income Tax Considerations." We anticipate that our distributions will exceed the annual distribution requirements applicable to REITs. However, under some circumstances, we may be required to pay additional distributions in order to meet these distribution requirements, and we may need to borrow funds to make those distributions.

        We cannot assure you that our current distribution rate will be sustained. Any distributions we pay in the future, as well as their timing and frequency, will depend upon our actual results of operations, economic conditions and other factors that could differ materially from our current expectations. Our actual results of operations will be affected by a number of factors, including the rental income we receive, our operating expenses, interest expense, the ability of our tenants to meet their obligations and unanticipated expenditures. For more information regarding risk factors that could materially and adversely affect our actual results of operations, see "Risk Factors." If our properties do not generate sufficient revenues to allow cash to be distributed by us, we may be required to fund distributions from working capital or borrowings under our revolving credit facility, reduce our distributions or make taxable distributions of our Shares. Our payment of distributions is subject to compliance with restrictions in our revolving credit facility and term loan agreements. In addition, our declaration of trust allows us to issue preferred shares that could have a preference on distributions. We currently have no intention to issue any preferred shares, but if we do, the distribution preference on the preferred shares could limit our ability to make distributions to holders of our Shares.

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CAPITALIZATION

        The following table sets forth our cash and cash equivalents and capitalization: (1) on a historical basis as of September 30, 2012; (2) as adjusted to reflect acquisitions closed since September 30, 2012 and the closing of our pending acquisitions; and (3) on a pro forma basis reflecting the sale of 6,000,000 Shares in this offering at a price to the public of $25.90 per Share, the receipt of net proceeds therefrom of approximately $147.3 million and the application of such proceeds as set forth under "Use of Proceeds." This table contains unaudited information and should be read in conjunction with "Use of Proceeds," "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the historical and pro forma financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this prospectus. Information is presented assuming no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional Shares. Amounts are in thousands, except Share and per Share data.

 
  Historical
September 30,
2012
  As Adjusted   Pro Forma  
 
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 10,690   $ 9,390   $ 9,685  
               

Debt:

                   

Revolving Credit Facility

  $ 92,000   $ 207,000   $ 60,000  

Term Loan

    350,000     350,000     350,000  

Mortgage Debt

    27,931     27,931     27,931  
               

Total debt

    469,931     584,931     437,931  

Shareholders' equity:

                   

Common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per Share; 50,000,000 Shares authorized; 31,232,592 Shares issued and outstanding and 37,232,592 Shares issued and outstanding pro forma

    312     312     372  

Additional paid in capital

    694,148     694,148     841,383  

Cumulative Net Income

    34,082     33,732     33,732  

Cumulative other comprehensive income

    34     34     34  

Cumulative common distributions

    (15,288 )   (15,288 )   (15,288 )
               

Total shareholders' equity

  $ 713,288   $ 712,938   $ 860,233  
               

Total capitalization

  $ 1,183,219   $ 1,297,869   $ 1,298,164  
               

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SELECTED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION

        You should read the following selected historical and pro forma financial information in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, the Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT and the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, all included elsewhere in this prospectus.

        The selected historical operating and cash flow information for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2012 and the selected historical balance sheet information as of September 30, 2012 have been derived from the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical operating and cash flow information for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2010 and 2011 and the selected historical balance sheet information as of December 31, 2010 and 2011 have been derived from the audited Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical operating information for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008 and the selected historical balance sheet information as of December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 have been derived from the unaudited Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT that are not included in this prospectus. The selected pro forma operating information for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and the selected pro forma balance sheet information as of September 30, 2012 have been derived from the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT, appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical and pro forma financial information in this section are not intended to replace these audited and unaudited financial statements.

        The pro forma operating and balance sheet information below have been adjusted to reflect our post IPO acquisitions, our term loan, our pending acquisitions, completion of this offering and the use of estimated net proceeds therefrom as described under "Use of Proceeds." The operating information has also been adjusted to reflect our formation transactions, our IPO and the application of the net proceeds therefrom.

        The selected historical and pro forma financial information below and the financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus do not necessarily reflect what our results of operations, liquidity, financial position and cash flows would have been if we had operated as a stand alone company during all periods presented, and, accordingly, this historical and pro forma information should not be relied upon as an indicator of our future performance.

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        All amounts are in thousands, except number of properties data.

 
  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 
  2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2011
Pro forma
  2011   2012   2012
Pro forma
 
 
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
   
   
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Operating information

                                                       

Revenues:

                                                       

Rental income

  $ 65,703   $ 69,128   $ 78,430   $ 80,933   $ 91,775   $ 126,382   $ 69,186   $ 74,272   $ 96,069  

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    12,508     13,329     14,027     15,042     16,847     22,368     12,744     12,113     16,066  
                                       

Total revenues

    78,211     82,457     92,457     95,975     108,622     148,750     81,930     86,385     112,135  

Expenses:

                                                       

Real estate taxes

    11,306     12,225     13,140     13,817     14,709     17,074     11,063     11,213     12,978  

Other operating expenses

    5,577     7,381     7,675     7,689     8,237     12,077     6,522     5,615     8,381  

Depreciation and amortization

    5,582     6,499     8,218     8,160     11,205     21,376     8,360     9,682     15,980  

Acquisition related costs

            188     386                 1,258      

General and administrative

    4,272     4,532     5,051     5,351     5,528     7,934     4,288     5,664     7,116  
                                       

Total expenses

    26,737     30,637     34,272     35,403     39,679     58,461     30,233     33,432     44,455  
                                       

Operating income

    51,474     51,820     58,185     60,572     68,943     90,289     51,697     52,953     67,680  

Interest expense

                        (11,762 )       (4,436 )   (8,786 )

Equity in earnings of an investee

                                189     189  
                                       

Net income

  $ 51,474   $ 51,820   $ 58,185   $ 60,572   $ 68,943   $ 78,527   $ 51,697   $ 48,706   $ 59,083  
                                       

 

 
  As of December 31,   As of September 30,  
 
  2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   2012   2012
Pro forma
 
 
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
   
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Balance sheet information

                                           

Total real estate properties (before depreciation)

  $ 753,699   $ 796,441   $ 833,889   $ 897,603   $ 907,336   $ 1,153,644   $ 1,254,702  

Total assets (after depreciation)

  $ 785,627   $ 832,210   $ 874,488   $ 947,931   $ 954,532   $ 1,239,932   $ 1,354,877  

Total debt

  $   $   $   $   $   $ 469,931   $ 437,931  

 

 
  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 
  2009   2010   2011   2011   2012  
 
   
   
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Cash flow information

                               

Provided by operating activities

  $ 66,815   $ 67,462   $ 73,814   $ 55,728   $ 58,659  

Used in investing activities

  $ (48,413 ) $ (75,217 ) $ (11,574 )   (11,224 )   (242,836 )

Provided by (used in) financing activities

  $ (18,402 ) $ 7,755   $ (62,240 )   (44,504 )   194,867  

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  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
 
  2009   2010   2011   2011
Pro forma
  2011   2012   2012
Pro forma
 
 
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 

Other information

                                           

Shares outstanding at end of period

                37,200         31,233     37,233  

Number of properties at end of period

    246     250     251     265     251     260     265  

Percent leased at end of period

    95.1 %   96.3 %   95.3 %   95.9 %   95.2 %   94.9 %   94.9 %

NOI(1)

  $ 71,642   $ 74,469   $ 85,676   $ 119,599   $ 64,345   $ 69,557   $ 90,776  

FFO(2)

  $ 66,403   $ 68,732   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 58,388   $ 75,063  

Normalized FFO(2)

  $ 66,591   $ 69,118   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 59,646   $ 75,063  

(1)
We calculate NOI as shown below. We define NOI as income derived from our rental of real estate less our property operating expenses. We consider NOI to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it may help both investors and management to understand the operations of our properties. We use NOI internally to evaluate individual and company wide property level performance, and we believe NOI provides useful information to investors regarding our results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level and may facilitate comparisons of our operating performance between periods. The calculation of NOI excludes certain components of net income in order to provide results that are more closely related to our properties' results of operations. This measure does not represent cash generated by operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, operating income or cash flow from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP or as an indicator of our financial performance or liquidity, nor is this measure necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of our needs. We believe that this data may facilitate an understanding of our consolidated historical operating results. This measure should be considered in conjunction with net income, operating income and cash flow from operating activities as presented in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, or our combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income and combined consolidated statements of cash flows, as applicable. Other REITs and real estate companies may calculate NOI differently than we do.

The following table is a reconciliation of our net income and total revenues to NOI:

   
  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
   
  2009   2010   2011   2011
Pro forma
  2011   2012   2012
Pro forma
 
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 
 

NOI:

                                           
 

Net income

  $ 58,185   $ 60,572   $ 68,943   $ 78,527   $ 51,697   $ 48,706   $ 59,083  
 

Add: real estate taxes

    13,140     13,817     14,709     17,074     11,063     11,213     12,978  
 

Add: other operating expenses

    7,675     7,689     8,237     12,077     6,522     5,615     8,381  
 

Add: depreciation and amortization

    8,218     8,160     11,205     21,376     8,360     9,682     15,980  
 

Add: acquisition related costs

    188     386                 1,258      
 

Add: general and administrative

    5,051     5,351     5,528     7,934     4,288     5,664     7,116  
 

Add: interest expense

                11,762         4,436     8,786  
 

Subtract: equity in earnings of an investee

                        189     189  
                                 
 

Total revenues

  $ 92,457   $ 95,975   $ 108,622   $ 148,750   $ 81,930   $ 86,385   $ 112,135  
 

Subtract: real estate taxes

    13,140     13,817     14,709     17,074     11,063     11,213     12,978  
 

Subtract: other operating expenses

    7,675     7,689     8,237     12,077     6,522     5,615     8,381  
                                 
 

NOI

  $ 71,642   $ 74,469   $ 85,676   $ 119,599   $ 64,345   $ 69,557   $ 90,776  
                                 
(2)
We calculate FFO and Normalized FFO as shown below. FFO is calculated on the basis defined by NAREIT, which is net income, calculated in accordance with GAAP, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, as

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  Year ended December 31,   Nine months ended September 30,  
   
  2009   2010   2011   2011
Pro forma
  2011   2012   2012
Pro forma
 
   
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
  (unaudited)
 
 

FFO:

                                           
 

Net income

  $ 58,185   $ 60,572   $ 68,943   $ 78,527   $ 51,697   $ 48,706   $ 59,083  
 

Depreciation and amortization

    8,218     8,160     11,205     21,376     8,360     9,682     15,980  
                                 
 

FFO

  $ 66,403   $ 68,732   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 58,388   $ 75,063  
                                 
 

Normalized FFO:

                                           
 

FFO

  $ 66,403   $ 68,732   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 58,388   $ 75,063  
 

Acquisition related costs

    188     386                 1,258      
                                 
 

Normalized FFO

  $ 66,591   $ 69,118   $ 80,148   $ 99,903   $ 60,057   $ 59,646   $ 75,063  
                                 

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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with the financial statements and related notes that are included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion contains forward looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under "Risk Factors" or elsewhere in this prospectus. See "Risk Factors" and "Warning Concerning Forward Looking Statements."

        The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT and the audited Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT included in this prospectus include the accounts of the Initial Properties (and certain related assets and liabilities) that were owned by CWH until they were contributed to us by CWH on February 16, 2012. In this section, unless the context otherwise requires, references to "we," "us" and "our" include these accounts.

Overview

        As of September 30, 2012, we owned 260 properties, located in 17 states, that contain approximately 23.9 million rentable square feet and were approximately 94.9% leased (based upon rentable square feet). For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, approximately 58.3% of our total revenues were from 228 Initial Properties with 17.7 million rentable square feet that we own on the island of Oahu, HI. The remainder of our total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were from 32 properties located throughout the mainland United States.

        As of September 30, 2012, 94.9% of our rentable square feet was leased, compared to 95.2% of our rentable square feet as of September 30, 2011. Occupancy data for 2012 and 2011 is as follows (square feet and dollars in thousands):

 
  All Properties
As of September 30,
  Comparable Properties(1)
As of September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011   2012   2011  

Total properties

    260     251     250     250  

Total rentable square feet

    23,907     21,424     21,274     21,326  

Percent leased(2)

    94.9 %   95.2 %   94.3 %   95.2 %

(1)
Includes properties that were owned continuously since January 1, 2011 by CWH until contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(2)
Percent leased includes (a) space being fitted out for occupancy pursuant to existing leases, if any, and (b) space which is leased but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants, if any.

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        The average annualized effective rental rate per occupied square foot, as defined below, for our properties for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011   2012   2011  

Average annualized effective rental rate per occupied square foot(1)

  $ 5.75   $ 5.16   $ 5.51   $ 5.21  

(1)
Average annualized effective rental rate per occupied square foot represents annualized total revenue during the period specified divided by the average rentable square feet leased during the period specified.

        During the three months ended September 30, 2012, we executed a rent reset at a property located in Hawaii for approximately 105,000 square feet of land, which had a reset rate that was approximately 42.9% higher than the prior rate. In addition, we entered lease renewals and new leases for approximately 134,000 square feet during the quarter ended September 30, 2012. The weighted average lease term for lease renewals and new leases entered into during the third quarter of 2012 was 5.6 years. Commitments for tenant improvement, leasing commission costs and concessions for leases entered during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 totaled approximately $252,000, or approximately $0.34 per square foot per year of the weighted average lease term. All renewal and new leasing activity during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 occurred at our properties located in Hawaii.

        We currently believe that U.S. leasing market conditions are slowly improving, but remain weak in many U.S. markets. However, because our weighted average remaining lease term (based on annualized rental revenue) was approximately 12.1 years as of September 30, 2012, we do not expect our occupancy rate to materially change through the end of 2012. In addition, despite the recent recession and incomplete recovery of the U.S. economy, revenues from our properties located in Hawaii, which represented approximately 58.3% of our total rental revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2012, have generally increased under CWH's prior ownership as leases for those properties have reset or renewed. Nevertheless, because of the current U.S. and global economic uncertainty, there are too many variables for us to reasonably project what the financial impact of changing market conditions will be on our occupancy, rents or financial results.

        As shown in the table below, approximately 2.5% of our rented square feet and approximately 1.2% of our total annualized rental revenue are included in leases scheduled to expire by December 31, 2012. Lease renewals and rental rates for which available space may be relet in the future will depend on prevailing market conditions at the times these renewals, new leases and rent reset rates are negotiated. However, substantially all of our leases scheduled to expire through December 31, 2014 relate to properties located in Oahu, HI, and, as stated above, revenues from our properties in Hawaii have generally increased during our and CWH's ownership as the leases for those properties have been

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reset or renewed. As of September 30, 2012, lease expirations by year are as follows (square feet and dollars in thousands):

Year
  Number of
Tenants with
Expiring
Leases
  Rented
Square Feet
Expiring(1)
  Percent of
Total
Rented
Square Feet
Expiring(1)
  Cumulative
Percent of
Total
Rented
Square Feet
Expiring(1)
  Annualized
Rental
Revenue
Expiring(2)
  Percent of
Total
Annualized
Rental
Revenue
Expiring(2)
  Cumulative
Percent of
Total
Annualized
Rental
Revenue
Expiring(2)
 

2012

    16     565     2.5 %   2.5 % $ 1,702     1.2 %   1.2 %

2013

    12     267     1.2 %   3.7 %   1,589     1.2 %   2.4 %

2014

    11     153     0.7 %   4.4 %   795     0.6 %   3.0 %

2015

    20     549     2.4 %   6.8 %   5,491     4.0 %   7.0 %

2016

    20     1,285     5.7 %   12.5 %   8,846     6.5 %   13.5 %

2017

    9     411     1.8 %   14.3 %   5,730     4.2 %   17.7 %

2018

    9     1,510     6.7 %   21.0 %   14,241     10.4 %   28.1 %

2019

    12     1,765     7.8 %   28.8 %   6,807     5.0 %   33.1 %

2020

    5     318     1.4 %   30.2 %   4,348     3.2 %   36.3 %

2021

    5     566     2.5 %   32.7 %   2,072     1.5 %   37.8 %

Thereafter

    136     15,295     67.3 %   100.0 %   84,743     62.2 %   100.0 %
                                   

    255     22,684     100.0 %       $ 136,364     100.0 %      
                                   

Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)

          12.9                       12.1        
                                         

(1)
Rented square feet is pursuant to existing leases as of September 30, 2012, and includes (a) space being fitted out for occupancy pursuant to existing leases, if any, and (b) space which is leased but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease by tenants, if any.

(2)
Annualized rental revenue is the annualized contractual rents from our tenants pursuant to existing leases as of September 30, 2012, including straight line rent adjustments and estimated recurring expense reimbursements, but excluding lease value amortization.

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        A majority of our Hawaii properties are lands leased for rents that are periodically reset based on fair market values, generally every five to 10 years. The following chart shows the annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012, scheduled to reset at our Hawaii lands.

Scheduled Rent Resets At Hawaii Lands
(dollars in thousands)

 
  Annualized
Rental Revenue(1)
as of September 30,
2012
Scheduled
to Reset
 

2012

  $ 2,839  

2013

    9,150  

2014

    7,494  

2015 and thereafter

    17,572  
       

Total

  $ 37,055  
       

(1)
Annualized rental revenue is the annualized contractual rents from our tenants pursuant to existing leases as of September 30, 2012, including straight line rent adjustments and estimated recurring expense reimbursements, but excluding lease value amortization.

        With respect to our Hawaiian land leases, we intend to seek to negotiate with our tenants as rents under their leases are scheduled to reset in order to achieve new rents based on the then current fair market values. If we are unable to reach agreement with a tenant on a rent reset, our Hawaii land leases typically provide that rent is reset based on an appraisal process, and many of the previous rent resets at our Hawaii lands which have resulted in an increase in rent have been determined by an appraisal process during our and CWH's prior ownership. Despite CWH's and our prior experience with rent resets in Hawaii, our ability to increase rents when rent resets occur depends upon market conditions which are beyond our control. Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that the historical increases in rents which we and CWH have achieved in the past will be repeated in the future, and it is possible that rents could reset to a lower level if fair market values decrease.

        We intend to seek to renew or extend the terms of leases relating to our mainland properties when they expire. Because these properties are each leased to a single tenant, because of the capital many of these tenants have invested into the improvements and because our properties may be of strategic importance to the tenants' business, we believe that there is a greater likelihood that these tenants will renew or extend their leases when they expire as compared to tenants in a property with multiple tenants. However, we also believe that if a building previously occupied by a single tenant becomes vacant, it may take longer and cost more to locate a new tenant than when space becomes vacant in a multi-tenant property. Whenever we extend, renew or enter into new leases for our properties, we intend to seek rents which are equal to or higher than our historical rents for the same properties; however, our ability to maintain or increase the rents for our current properties will depend in large part upon market conditions which are beyond our control.

        RMR employs a tenant review process for us. RMR assesses tenants on an individual basis and does not employ a uniform set of credit criteria. In general, depending on facts and circumstances, RMR evaluates the creditworthiness of a tenant based on information concerning the tenant that is provided by the tenant and, in some cases, information that is publicly available or obtained from third party sources. RMR also often uses a third party service to monitor the credit ratings of debt securities of our existing tenants whose debt securities are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization.

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        Our principal source of funds for our day-to-day operations, to pay our debt service obligations and to make distributions to shareholders is rents from tenants at our properties. Rents are generally received from our tenants monthly in advance. As of September 30, 2012, tenants representing 1% or more of our total annualized rental revenue were as follows (square feet in thousands):

 
 
Tenant
  Property Type   Sq. Ft.(1)   % of Total
Sq. Ft.(1)
  % of
Annualized Rental
Revenue(2)
  Expiration  
 

1

 

Cinram Group, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     1,371     6.0 %   6.8 %   8/30/2032  
 

2

 

Novell, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     406     1.8 %   5.8 %   11/30/2024  
 

3

 

The Southern Company

    Mainland Properties     448     2.0 %   3.5 %   12/31/2018  
 

4

 

Tesoro Hawaii Corporation

    Hawaii Properties     3,148     13.9 %   3.1 %   4/30/2019; 12/31/2019; 3/31/2024  
 

5

 

Bookspan, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     502     2.2 %   2.7 %   9/23/2028  
 

6

 

Shurtape Technologies, LLC

    Mainland Properties     645     2.8 %   2.6 %   5/28/2024  
 

7

 

Stratus Technologies, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     287     1.3 %   2.5 %   5/31/2016  
 

8

 

Micron Technology, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     96     0.4 %   2.4 %   4/30/2020  
 

9

 

Servco Pacific, Inc. 

    Hawaii Properties     537     2.4 %   2.2 %   1/31/2029; 2/29/2032  
 

10

 

Colgate—Palmolive Company

    Mainland Properties     142     0.6 %   2.2 %   1/31/2024  
 

11

 

Arrowhead General Insurance Agency, Inc

    Mainland Properties     95     0.4 %   1.8 %   7/26/2019  
 

12

 

Valassis Communications, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     268     1.2 %   1.8 %   9/30/2023  
 

13

 

Sprint Nextel Corporation

    Mainland Properties     140     0.6 %   1.7 %   7/31/2018  
 

14

 

Allied Building Products Corporation

    Hawaii Properties     310     1.4 %   1.7 %   12/31/2028  
 

15

 

BCI Coca-Cola Bottling Company

    Hawaii Properties     351     1.5 %   1.7 %   12/31/2022; 7/31/2039  
 

16

 

Safeway Stores, Inc. 

    Hawaii Properties     146     0.6 %   1.6 %   10/31/2018  
 

17

 

Manheim Services Corporation

    Hawaii Properties     338     1.5 %   1.6 %   5/31/2016  
 

18

 

Mattson Technology, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     101     0.4 %   1.5 %   5/31/2017  
 

19

 

Cisco Systems, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     149     0.7 %   1.5 %   12/31/2015  
 

20

 

AES Hawaii, Inc. 

    Hawaii Properties     1,242     5.5 %   1.5 %   3/31/2040  
 

21

 

Kaiser Foundation Health Plan

    Hawaii Properties     217     1.0 %   1.3 %   4/30/2026; 6/30/2046  
 

22

 

Waikiki Pearl Company, Inc. 

    Hawaii Properties     278     1.2 %   1.2 %   12/31/2029  
 

23

 

Element K

    Mainland Properties     95     0.4 %   1.1 %   12/31/2017  
 

24

 

Pahounui Partners, LLC

    Hawaii Properties     191     0.8 %   1.1 %   6/30/2027  
 

25

 

US Airways Group, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     101     0.4 %   1.1 %   8/31/2015  
 

26

 

Trex Company, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     308     1.4 %   1.0 %   12/31/2021  
 

27

 

TPI Composites, Inc. 

    Mainland Properties     317     1.4 %   1.0 %   7/31/2018  
                                 
 

 

Total

    12,229     53.9 %   58.0 %      
                                 

(1)
Square feet is pursuant to existing leases as of September 30, 2012, and includes (a) space being fitted out for occupancy, if any, and (b) space which is leased but is not occupied or is being offered for sublease, if any.

(2)
Annualized rental revenue is the annualized contractual rents from our tenants pursuant to existing leases as of September 30, 2012, including straight line rent adjustments and estimated recurring expense reimbursements, but excluding lease value amortization.

        On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Initial Properties to us. In return, we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 Shares (including 1,000 Shares initially issued to CWH on December 21, 2011 in connection with our formation); and (2) the CWH Note.

        Since our IPO, we have acquired 11 properties from unrelated third parties with a combined 2.7 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $295.0 million, including assumed debt of $26.0 million and excluding closing costs. We also have commitments to acquire three properties from an unrelated third party with a combined 0.3 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $85.6 million, excluding closing costs. Our agreement to acquire these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly,

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there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties. For more information regarding properties that we have acquired and properties that we have commitments to acquire, see "Business—Recent Developments."

        We intend to seek to expand our portfolio by acquiring additional single tenant properties. We expect that most of our acquisition efforts will focus on office and industrial properties; however, we may consider acquiring other types of properties, including properties which are net leased to single tenants for retail uses and properties specifically suited to particular tenants' requirements.

        On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Initial Properties to us. In return, we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 Shares (including 1,000 Shares initially issued to CWH on December 21, 2011 in connection with our formation); and (2) the CWH Note.

        On March 12, 2012, we issued 9,200,000 Shares in connection with our IPO, including 1,200,000 Shares issued when the underwriters exercised their over allotment option in full, at a price to the public of $21.50 per Share, raising net proceeds of approximately $180.8 million. We used the net proceeds from our IPO and drawings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note and to reimburse CWH for costs that CWH incurred in connection with our organization and preparation for our IPO.

        Simultaneous with the closing of our IPO, we entered into a $500.0 million revolving credit facility that is available for general business purposes, including acquisitions. Our revolving credit facility is scheduled to mature on March 11, 2016, and subject to our payment of an extension fee and meeting certain other conditions, we have an option to extend the stated maturity date by one year.

        Borrowings under our revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a spread. We also pay a per annum facility fee on the total amount of lending commitments under our revolving credit facility. Both the interest rate spread and the facility fee are subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. As of September 30, 2012, our revolving credit facility spread was 130 basis points and our facility fee was 30 basis points. As of September 30, 2012, the interest rate payable on borrowings under our revolving credit facility was 1.52%, and we had $92.0 million of borrowings and $408.0 million available for additional borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

        On July 12, 2012, we amended the revolving credit facility agreement. As a result of this amendment, the pledge agreement that we and certain of our subsidiaries had previously entered into was terminated and the equity of our subsidiaries that had been pledged pursuant to that pledge agreement as collateral for our and our subsidiary guarantors' obligations under our revolving credit facility was released.

        Simultaneous with amending the revolving credit facility agreement, we entered into a five year $350.0 million unsecured term loan with a group of institutional lenders. Our term loan matures on July 11, 2017 and is prepayable by us without penalty at any time. In addition, our term loan includes a feature under which maximum borrowings may be increased to up to $700.0 million in certain circumstances. The amount outstanding under the term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus a spread that is subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. As of September 30, 2012, the term loan spread was 155 basis points and the interest rate payable on the amount outstanding under the term loan was 1.78%. We used the net proceeds from our term loan to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and deposited excess proceeds into interest bearing cash accounts to fund general business activities, including acquisitions.

        There have been recent governmental inquires regarding the setting of LIBOR, which may result in changes to the process that could have the effect of increasing LIBOR. Increases in LIBOR would increase the amount of interest we pay under our revolving credit facility and term loan.

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        Our revolving credit facility and term loan include various financial and other covenants that generally restrict our ability to incur debts in excess of calculated amounts, restrict our ability to make distributions under certain circumstances and require us to maintain certain financial ratios. We believe we are in compliance with the terms of our revolving credit facility and our term loan covenants.

        In September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $18.5 million, which was recorded at a fair value of approximately $20.0 million, in connection with our acquisition in Carlsbad, CA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.950%, requires monthly principal and interest payments and matures in 2017.

        Also in September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $7.5 million, which was recorded at a fair value of approximately $7.9 million, in connection with our acquisition in Chelmsford, MA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.689%, requires monthly interest only payments and matures in 2016 with the ability to prepay at our option beginning in 2014.

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Results of Operations

 
  Comparable Properties Results(1)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Acquired Properties Results(2)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
   
   
   
   
 
 
  Consolidated Results
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
   
   
  $
Change
  %
Change
   
   
  $
Change
  %
Change
 
 
  2012   2011   2012   2011   2012   2011   $ Change   % Change  

Revenues

                                                                         

Rental income

  $ 22,450   $ 22,338   $ 112     0.5 % $ 3,994   $   $ 3,994       $ 26,444   $ 22,338   $ 4,106     18.4 %

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    4,058     4,583     (525 )   (11.5 )%   376         376         4,434     4,583     (149 )   (3.3 )%
                                                   

Total revenues

  $ 26,508   $ 26,921   $ (413 )   (1.5 )% $ 4,370   $   $ 4,370       $ 30,878   $ 26,921   $ 3,957     14.7 %

Operating expenses

                                                                         

Real estate taxes

    3,732     3,912     (180 )   (4.6 )%   163         163         3,895     3,912     (17 )   (0.4 )%

Other operating expenses

    1,568     2,223     (655 )   (29.5 )%   247         247         1,815     2,223     (408 )   (18.4 )%
                                                   

Total operating expenses

    5,300     6,135     (835 )   (13.6 )%   410         410         5,710     6,135     (425 )   (6.9 )%
                                                   

Net operating income(3)

  $ 21,208   $ 20,786   $ 422     2.0 % $ 3,960   $   $ 3,960         25,168     20,786     4,382     21.1 %
                                                           

Other expenses

                                                                         

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    3,888     2,884     1,004     34.8 %

Acquisition related costs

                                                    583         583      

General and administrative

                                                    2,626     1,405     1,221     86.9 %
                                                                   

Total other expenses

                                                    7,097     4,289     2,808     65.5 %
                                                                   

Operating income

                                                    18,071     16,497     1,574     9.5 %

Interest expense

                                                    (2,467 )       (2,467 )    

Equity in earnings of an investee

                                                    115         115      
                                                                   

Net income

                                                  $ 15,719   $ 16,497   $ (778 )   (4.7 )%
                                                                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

                                                   
31,206
   
             
                                                                       

Net income per common share

                                                 
$

0.50
   
             
                                                                       

Calculation of Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations(4)

                                                                         

Net income

                                                 
$

15,719
 
$

16,497
             

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    3,888     2,884              
                                                                       

Funds from operations

                                                    19,607     19,381              

Acquisition related costs

                                                    583                  
                                                                       

Normalized funds from operations

                                                  $ 20,190   $ 19,381              
                                                                       

Funds from operations per common share

                                                 
$

0.63
                   
                                                                         

Normalized funds from operations per common share

                                                  $ 0.65                    
                                                                         

(1)
Includes properties that were owned continuously since July 1, 2011 by CWH until contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(2)
Includes properties we acquired after July 1, 2011.

(3)
We define NOI as income derived from our rental of real estate less our property operating expenses. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of NOI and a reconciliation of NOI to our net income and total revenues.

(4)
We calculate FFO as defined by NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, as well as other adjustments currently not applicable to us. Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from NAREIT's definition of FFO because we exclude acquisition related costs. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of FFO and Normalized FFO and reconciliations of our net income to FFO and Normalized FFO.

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Table of Contents

        References to changes in the income and expense categories below relate to the comparison of results for the three month period ended September 30, 2012, compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2011.

        Rental income.    The increase in rental income primarily reflects our acquisition of nine properties in 2012 plus increases from rent resets at our comparable properties located in Hawaii partially offset by a decline in occupancy. Rental income includes non-cash straight line rent adjustments totaling approximately $1,336 in 2012 and approximately $844 in 2011, and net amortization of acquired real estate leases and assumed real estate lease obligations totaling approximately ($171) in 2012 and approximately ($99) in 2011.

        Tenant reimbursements and other income.    The decrease in tenant reimbursements and other income primarily reflects the decline in escalatable real estate taxes and other operating expenses at our comparable properties, partially offset by properties acquired during 2012.

        Real estate taxes.    The decrease in real estate tax expense primarily reflects the decline in estimated real estate tax expenses recognized at our comparable mainland properties, partially offset by properties acquired during 2012.

        Other operating expenses.    Other operating expenses primarily include property maintenance, environmental remediation, utilities, insurance, bad debt and property management fees. The decrease in other operating expenses reflects the collection and reversal in 2012 of prior bad debt reserves plus various tenants that chose to contract directly with maintenance service providers in 2012, partially offset by properties we acquired during 2012.

        Depreciation and amortization.    The increase in depreciation and amortization primarily reflects our acquisition of nine properties during 2012.

        Acquisition related costs.    Acquisition related costs reflect our acquisition of seven properties during the third quarter of 2012.

        General and administrative.    General and administrative expenses include legal, audit, business management fee expenses, trustee fees and non-cash equity compensation awarded to our Trustees and certain RMR employees. General and administrative expenses were allocated to us by CWH through the closing date of the IPO and are our direct costs since that date.

        Interest expense.    Interest expense reflects interest on borrowings under our revolving credit facility and term loan in 2012.

        Equity in earnings of an investee.    Equity in earnings of an investee represents our proportionate share of earnings from our investment in AIC.

        Net income.    The decrease in net income for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2011 reflects the changes noted above. The number of Shares as of September 30, 2012 used to determine our net income per share includes the weighted average Shares issued to CWH through February 2012 and shares issued in our IPO in March 2012.

        Weighted average Shares outstanding.    Weighted average Shares outstanding primarily reflects 22,000,000 shares issued to CWH through February 2012 and 9,200,000 shares issued in our IPO in March 2012, including 1,200,000 Shares issued when the underwriters exercised in full their over allotment option.

46


Table of Contents

 
  Comparable Properties Results(1)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  Acquired Properties Results(2)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  Consolidated Results
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011   $
Change
  %
Change
  2012   2011   $
Change
  %
Change
  2012   2011   $
Change
  %
Change
 

Revenues

                                                                         

Rental income

  $ 68,773   $ 68,423   $ 350     0.5 % $ 5,499   $ 763   $ 4,736     620.7 % $ 74,272   $ 69,186   $ 5,086     7.4 %

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    11,652     12,738     (1,086 )   (8.5 )%   461     6     455     7583.3 %   12,113     12,744     (631 )   (5.0 )%
                                                   

Total revenues

  $ 80,425   $ 81,161   $ (736 )   (0.9 )% $ 5,960   $ 769   $ 5,191     675.0 % $ 86,385   $ 81,930   $ 4,455     5.4 %

Operating expenses

                                                                         

Real estate taxes

    11,031     11,063     (32 )   (0.3 )%   182         182         11,213     11,063     150     1.4 %

Other operating expenses

    5,297     6,489     (1,192 )   (18.4 )%   318     33     285     863.6 %   5,615     6,522     (907 )   (13.9 )%
                                                   

Total operating expenses

    16,328     17,552     (1,224 )   (7.0 )%   500     33     467     1415.2 %   16,828     17,585     (757 )   (4.3 )%
                                                   

Net operating income(3)

  $ 64,097   $ 63,609   $ 488     0.8 % $ 5,460   $ 736   $ 4,724     641.8 %   69,557     64,345     5,212     8.1 %
                                                           

Other expenses

                                                                         

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    9,682     8,360     1,322     15.8 %

Acquisition related costs

                                                    1,258         1,258      

General and administrative

                                                    5,664     4,288     1,376     32.1 %
                                                                   

Total other expenses

                                                    16,604     12,648     3,956     31.3 %
                                                                   

Operating income

                                                    52,953     51,697     1,256     2.4 %

Interest expense

                                                    (4,436 )       (4,436 )    

Equity in earnings of an investee

                                                    189         189      
                                                                   

Net income

                                                  $ 48,706   $ 51,697   $ (2,991 )   (5.8 )%
                                                                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

                                                    25,226                  
                                                                       

Net income per common share

                                                  $ 1.93                  
                                                                       

Calculation of Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations(4)

                                                                         

Net income

                                                  $ 48,706   $ 51,697              

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    9,682     8,360              
                                                                       

Funds from operations

                                                    58,388     60,057              

Acquisition related costs

                                                    1,258                  
                                                                       

Normalized funds from operations

                                                  $ 59,646   $ 60,057              
                                                                       

Funds from operations per common share

                                                  $ 2.31                    
                                                                         

Normalized funds from operations per common share

                                                  $ 2.36                    
                                                                         

(1)
Includes properties that were owned continuously since January 1, 2011 by CWH until contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(2)
Includes properties we acquired after our IPO plus one property CWH acquired in January 2011 which is included in the above table as an acquired property.

(3)
We define NOI as income derived from our rental of real estate less our property operating expenses. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of NOI and a reconciliation of NOI to our net income and total revenues.

(4)
We calculate FFO as defined by NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, as well as other adjustments currently not applicable to us. Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from NAREIT's definition of FFO because we exclude acquisition related costs. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of FFO and Normalized FFO and reconciliations of our net income to FFO and Normalized FFO.

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Table of Contents

        References to changes in the income and expense categories below relate to the comparison of results for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2011.

        Rental income.    The increase in rental income primarily reflects our acquisition of nine properties in 2012 plus increases from rent resets at our comparable properties located in Hawaii. Rental income includes non-cash straight line rent adjustments totaling approximately $3,402 in 2012 and approximately $4,025 in 2011, and net amortization of acquired real estate leases and assumed real estate lease obligations totaling approximately ($410) in 2012 and approximately ($305) in 2011.

        Tenant reimbursements and other income.    The decrease in tenant reimbursements and other income primarily reflects the decline in real estate taxes and other operating expenses during the third quarter of 2012 and adjustments to estimated tenant reimbursement billings during the first quarter of 2012 at our comparable properties based on audited reimbursable expense amounts, partially offset by properties acquired during 2012.

        Real estate taxes.    The increase in real estate taxes primarily reflects our acquisition of nine properties during 2012.

        Other operating expenses.    Other operating expenses primarily include property maintenance, environmental remediation, utilities, insurance, bad debt and property management fees. The decrease in other operating expenses primarily reflects environmental remediation charges of approximately $800 during the first quarter of 2011 at our comparable properties, the collection and reversal of prior bad debt reserves and the fact that certain tenants chose to contract directly with maintenance service providers during the third quarter of 2012, partially offset by properties acquired during 2012.

        Depreciation and amortization.    The increase in depreciation and amortization primarily reflects our acquisition of nine properties during 2012.

        Acquisition related costs.    Acquisition related costs reflect our acquisition of nine properties during 2012.

        General and administrative.    General and administrative expenses include legal, audit, business management fee expenses, trustee fees and non-cash equity compensation awards to our Trustees and certain RMR employees. General and administrative expenses were allocated to us by CWH through the closing date of the IPO and are our direct costs since that date.

        Interest expense.    Interest expense reflects interest on borrowings under our revolving credit facility and term loan in 2012.

        Equity in earnings of an investee.    Equity in earnings of an investee represents our proportionate share of earnings from our investment in AIC.

        Net income.    The decrease in net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2011 reflects the changes noted above. The number of Shares as of September 30, 2012 used to determine our net income per share includes the weighted average Shares issued to CWH through February 2012 and shares issued in our IPO in March 2012.

        Weighted average Shares outstanding.    Weighted average Shares outstanding primarily reflects 22,000,000 shares issued to CWH through February 2012 and 9,200,000 shares issued in our IPO in March 2012, including 1,200,000 Shares issued when the underwriters exercised in full their over allotment option.

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Table of Contents

 
  Comparable Properties Results(1)
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
  Acquired Properties Results(2)
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
  Consolidated Results
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
 
  2011   2010   $
Change
  %
Change
  2011   2010   $
Change
  %
Change
  2011   2010   $
Change
  %
Change
 

Revenues

                                                                         

Rental income

  $ 83,218   $ 80,502   $ 2,716     3.4 % $ 8,557   $ 431   $ 8,126     1885.4 % $ 91,775   $ 80,933   $ 10,842     13.4 %

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    14,855     14,999     (144 )   (1.0 )%   1,992     43     1,949     4532.6 %   16,847     15,042     1,805     12.0 %
                                                   

Total revenues

  $ 98,073   $ 95,501   $ 2,572     2.7 % $ 10,549   $ 474   $ 10,075     2125.5 % $ 108,622   $ 95,975   $ 12,647     13.2 %

Operating expenses

                                                                         

Real estate taxes

    13,642     13,787     (145 )   (1.1 )%   1,067     30     1,037     3456.7 %   14,709     13,817     892     6.5 %

Other operating expenses

    7,439     7,666     (227 )   (3.0 )%   798     23     775     3369.6 %   8,237     7,689     548     7.1 %
                                                   

Total operating expenses

    21,081     21,453     (372 )   (1.7 )%   1,865     53     1,812     3418.9 %   22,946     21,506     1,440     6.7 %
                                                   

Net operating income(3)

  $ 76,992   $ 74,048   $ 2,944     4.0 % $ 8,684   $ 421   $ 8,263     1962.7 %   85,676     74,469     11,207     15.0 %
                                                           

Other expenses

                                                                         

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    11,205     8,160     3,045     37.3 %

Acquisition related costs

                                                        386     (386 )   (100.0 %)

General and administrative

                                                    5,528     5,351     177     3.3 %
                                                                   

Total other expenses

                                                    16,733     13,897     2,836     20.4 %
                                                                   

Operating income

                                                    68,943     60,572     8,371     13.8 %

Interest expense

                                                                 

Equity in earnings of an investee

                                                                 
                                                                   

Net income

                                                  $ 68,943   $ 60,572   $ 8,371     13.8 %
                                                                   

Calculation of Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations(4)

                                                                         

Net income

                                                  $ 68,943   $ 60,572              

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    11,205     8,160              
                                                                       

Funds From Operations

                                                    80,148     68,732              

Acquisition related costs

                                                        386              
                                                                       

Normalized Funds From Operations

                                                  $ 80,148   $ 69,118              
                                                                       

(1)
Includes properties that were acquired prior to January 1, 2010 by CWH and contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(2)
Includes properties that were acquired after January 1, 2010 and contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(3)
We define NOI as income derived from our rental of real estate less our property operating expenses. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of NOI and a reconciliation of NOI to our net income and total revenues.

(4)
We calculate FFO as defined by NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, as well as other adjustments currently not applicable to us. Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from NAREIT's definition of FFO because we exclude acquisition related costs. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of FFO and Normalized FFO and reconciliations of our net income to FFO and Normalized FFO.

        Rental income.    The $10,842 increase in rental income includes $8,126 of rental income from five properties acquired between December 2010 and January 2011, $1,700 related to increases from rent resets at properties located in Hawaii and $1,000 related to other leasing activities, including lease renewals and new leases throughout the portfolio.

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Table of Contents

        Tenant reimbursements and other income.    The $1,805 increase in tenant reimbursements and other income primarily reflects reimbursements from tenants at five properties acquired between December 2010 and January 2011.

        Real estate taxes.    The $892 increase in real estate taxes primarily reflects the acquisition of five properties acquired between December 2010 and January 2011.

        Other operating expenses.    The $548 increase in other operating expenses primarily reflects the acquisition of five properties acquired between December 2010 and January 2011.

        Depreciation and amortization.    The $3,045 increase in depreciation and amortization primarily reflects $3,218 of depreciation related to five properties acquired between December 2010 and January 2011 plus $236 related to other leasing activities during 2010 and 2011, partially offset by $440 related to lease extensions resulting in amortization of leasing costs over longer periods beginning in 2009.

        Acquisition related costs.    The $386 decrease in acquisition related costs reflects the acquisition of one property during 2011 and four properties during 2010. Acquisition costs incurred during 2011 reflect $73 of costs incurred to acquire one property in January 2011, offset by credits totaling $73 from accruals related to prior year acquisitions.

        General and administrative.    The $177 increase in general and administrative expense reflects five properties acquired between December 2010 and January 2011 and the related increase in CWH's general and administrative expenses allocated to our properties. General and administrative expenses are based on an allocated portion of CWH's historical general and administrative costs attributable to the Initial Properties based on CWH's historical cost of the properties compared to CWH's total historical cost of all of its properties. We believe that this allocation of general and administrative costs is appropriate as the majority of these costs are paid as business management base fees to RMR and calculated on the basis of historical property costs.

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  Comparable Properties Results(1)
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
  Acquired Properties Results(2)
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
  Consolidated Results
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
 
  2010   2009   $
Change
  %
Change
  2010   2009   $
Change
  %
Change
  2010   2009   $
Change
  %
Change
 

Revenues

                                                                         

Rental income

  $ 75,943   $ 75,423   $ 520     0.7 % $ 4,990   $ 3,007   $ 1,983     65.9 % $ 80,933   $ 78,430   $ 2,503     3.2 %

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    14,659     13,694     965     7.0 %   383     333     50     15.0 %   15,042     14,027     1,015     7.2 %
                                                   

Total revenues

  $ 90,602   $ 89,117   $ 1,485     1.7 % $ 5,373   $ 3,340   $ 2,033     60.9 % $ 95,975   $ 92,457   $ 3,518     3.8 %

Operating expenses:

                                                                         

Real estate taxes

    13,645     12,946     699     5.4 %   172     194     (22 )   (11.3 )%   13,817     13,140     677     5.2 %

Other operating expenses

    7,384     7,494     (110 )   (1.5 )%   305     181     124     68.5 %   7,689     7,675     14     0.2 %
                                                   

Total operating expenses

    21,029     20,440     589     2.9 %   477     375     102     27.2 %   21,506     20,815     691     3.3 %
                                                   

Net operating income(3)

  $ 69,573   $ 68,677   $ 896     1.3 % $ 4,896   $ 2,965   $ 1,931     65.1 %   74,469     71,642     2,827     3.9 %
                                                           

Other expenses

                                                                         

Depreciation and amortization

                                                    8,160     8,218     (58 )   (0.7 )%

Acquisition related costs

                                                    386     188     198     105.3 %

General and administrative

                                                    5,351     5,051     300     5.9 %
                                                                   

Total other expenses

                                                    13,897     13,457     440     3.3 %
                                                                   

Operating income

                                                    60,572     58,185     2,387     4.1 %

Interest expense

                                                                 

Equity in earnings of an investee

                                                                 
                                                                   

Net income

                                                  $ 60,572   $ 58,185   $ 2,387     4.1 %
                                                                   

Calculation of Funds From Operations and Normalized Funds From Operations(4)

                                                                         

Net income

                                                 
$

60,572
 
$

58,185
             

Depreciation and amortization

                                                   
8,160
   
8,218
             
                                                                       

Funds From Operations

                                                    68,732     66,403              

Acquisition related costs

                                                    386     188              
                                                                       

Normalized Funds From Operations

                                                  $ 69,118   $ 66,591              
                                                                       

(1)
Includes properties that were acquired prior to January 1, 2009 by CWH and contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(2)
Includes properties that were acquired after January 1, 2009 and contributed to us on February 16, 2012.

(3)
We define NOI as income derived from our rental of real estate less our property operating expenses. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of NOI and a reconciliation of NOI to our net income and total revenues.

(4)
We calculate FFO as defined by NAREIT. NAREIT defines FFO as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, plus real estate depreciation and amortization, as well as other adjustments currently not applicable to us. Our calculation of Normalized FFO differs from NAREIT's definition of FFO because we exclude acquisition related costs. See "Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information" for a more detailed explanation of FFO and Normalized FFO and reconciliations of our net income to FFO and Normalized FFO.

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        Rental income.    The $2,503 increase in rental income includes $1,983 of rental income from six properties acquired during 2009 and 2010 and $1,005 write-off of acquired real estate lease costs in the prior year related to a tenant termination during 2009, partially offset by $456 related to net decreases from rent resets at properties located in Hawaii and other lease activity throughout the portfolio.

        Tenant reimbursements and other income.    The $1,015 increase in tenant reimbursements and other income primarily reflects recovery from tenants of increases in real estate tax expenses in Hawaii of $653, plus reimbursements from tenants at six properties acquired during 2009 and 2010.

        Real estate taxes.    The $677 increase in real estate taxes primarily reflects assessment and expense increases at properties located in Hawaii.

        Other operating expenses.    The $14 increase in operating expenses primarily reflects the acquisition of six properties during 2009 and 2010, offset by the cost of exterior property repairs and other non-recoverable costs incurred by us during 2009 and 2010.

        Depreciation and amortization.    The $58 decrease in depreciation and amortization reflects $517 related to the acquisition of six properties during 2009 and 2010 plus $259 related to amortization of tenant improvements placed in service during 2010, offset by $407 related to lease extensions resulting in amortization of leasing costs over longer periods beginning in 2009 and other leasing activity totaling $427 which primarily reflects an early lease termination during 2009 and the related write-off of unamortized leasing costs.

        Acquisition related costs.    The $198 increase in acquisition related costs reflects the acquisition of six properties during 2009 and 2010.

        General and administrative.    The $300 increase in general and administrative expense reflects six properties acquired during 2009 and 2010 and the related increase in CWH's general and administrative expenses allocated to our properties. General and administrative expenses are based on an allocated portion of CWH's historical general and administrative costs attributable to the Initial Properties based on CWH's historical cost of the properties compared to CWH's total historical cost of all of its properties. We believe that this allocation of general and administrative costs is appropriate as the majority of these costs are paid as business management base fees to RMR and calculated on the basis of historical property costs.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

        Our principal source of funds to meet operating expenses, debt service obligations and to pay distributions on our Shares is rents from tenants at our properties. Under CWH's prior ownership, the flow of funds from the Initial Properties historically had been sufficient to pay operating expenses for the Initial Properties. Our operating expenses as a separate public company are higher than the operating expenses when the Initial Properties were directly under CWH's control. Nonetheless, we believe that our operating cash flow will be sufficient to meet our operating expenses, debt service obligations and planned distributions on our Shares for the next 12 months and for the reasonably foreseeable future thereafter. Our future cash flows from operating activities will depend primarily upon our ability to:

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        Cash flows provided by (used in) operating, investing and financing activities were approximately $58.7 million, ($242.8) million and $194.9 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and $55.7 million, ($11.2) million and ($44.5) million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Changes in the operating activities category between 2012 and 2011 primarily relate to our IPO that took place on March 12, 2012, including borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Changes in the investing activities category between 2012 and 2011 relate to the acquisition of one property in January 2011 and nine properties in 2012 and to our investment in AIC in May 2012. Changes in the financing activities category between 2012 and 2011 primarily relate to our IPO that was completed on March 12, 2012, including borrowings under our revolving credit facility and repayment in full of the CWH Note, as well as borrowings under our revolving credit facility to fund general business operations, including our acquisitions.

        Cash flows provided by (used for) our properties for operating, investing and financing activities were $73.8 million, ($11.6) million and ($62.2) million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $67.5 million, ($75.2) million and $7.8 million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2010. Changes in all three categories between these periods in 2011 and 2010 were primarily related to property operations, property acquisitions and distributions from the subsidiaries owning the Initial Properties to CWH.

        Cash flows provided by (used for) our properties for operating, investing and financing activities were $66.8 million, ($48.4) million and ($18.4) million, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2009. Changes in all three categories between 2010 and 2009 were primarily related to property operations, property acquisitions and distributions from the subsidiaries owning the Initial Properties to CWH.

        In order to fund acquisitions and to accommodate cash needs that may result from timing differences between our receipt of rents and our desire or need to make distributions or pay operating or capital expenses, we maintain a $500.0 million revolving credit facility with a group of institutional lenders that has a maturity date of March 11, 2016. Subject to our payment of an extension fee and meeting certain other conditions, we have an option to extend the stated maturity date by one year. Our revolving credit facility also includes a feature under which maximum borrowings may be increased to $1.0 billion in certain circumstances. At September 30, 2012 and November 21, 2012, $92.0 million and $140.0 million was outstanding, respectively, and $408.0 million and $360.0 million was available for additional borrowings, respectively, under our revolving credit facility.

        We entered into a five year $350.0 million unsecured term loan in July 2012. Our term loan matures on July 11, 2017 and is prepayable by us at any time without penalty. We used the net proceeds from our term loan to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and deposited excess proceeds into interest bearing cash accounts to fund general business activities, including acquisitions. In addition, our term loan includes a feature under which maximum borrowings may be increased to up to $700.0 million in certain circumstances.

        Simultaneous with entering into our term loan, we amended the revolving credit facility agreement. As a result of this amendment, the pledge agreement that we and certain of our subsidiaries had entered into was terminated and the equity of our subsidiaries that had been pledged pursuant to that pledge agreement as collateral for our and our subsidiary guarantors' obligations under our revolving credit facility was released.

        We are not party to any joint ventures.

        When significant amounts are outstanding under our revolving credit facility or as the maturity approaches, we intend to explore alternatives for repaying or refinancing such amounts. Such alternatives may include incurring additional term debt, issuing new equity securities, extending the maturity of our revolving credit facility and entering into a new or expanded revolving credit facility.

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        The completion and the costs of any future financings will depend primarily upon market conditions. In particular, the feasibility and cost of any future debt financings will depend primarily on credit markets and our then current creditworthiness. We have no control over market conditions. Potential lenders in future debt financings will evaluate our creditworthiness and our ability to fund required debt service and repay principal balances when they become due by reviewing our results of operations, liquidity, financial condition, business practices and plans and our ability to maintain our earnings, to stagger our debt maturities and to balance our use of debt and equity capital so that our financial performance and leverage ratios afford us flexibility to withstand any reasonably anticipated adverse changes. We intend to conduct our business activities in a manner which will continue to afford us reasonable access to capital for investment and financing activities.

        During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, cash expenditures made and capitalized for leasing capital, building improvements and development and redevelopment activities were as follows (amounts in thousands):

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011   2012   2011  

Leasing Capital(1)

  $ 332   $ 247   $ 1,214   $ 742  

Building Improvements(2)

    84     188     283     243  

Development and redevelopment activities(3)

    305     41     520     435  
                   

  $ 721   $ 476   $ 2,017   $ 1,420  
                   

(1)
Leasing capital includes tenant improvements and other tenant inducements (TI) and leasing costs such as brokerage commissions (LC).

(2)
Building improvements generally include: (a) expenditures to replace obsolete building components; and (b) expenditures that extend the useful life of existing assets.

(3)
Development and redevelopment activities generally include non-recurring expenditures or expenditures that we believe increase the value of our existing properties.

        During the three months ended September 30, 2012 commitments made for expenditures, such as tenant improvements and leasing costs in connection with leasing space, were as follows (dollars and square feet in thousands, except per square foot amounts):

 
  New Leases   Renewals   Totals  

Square feet leased during the period

    21     113     134  

Total leasing costs and concession commitments(1)

  $ 242   $ 10   $ 252  

Total leasing costs and concession commitments per square foot(1)

  $ 11.52   $ 0.09   $ 1.88  

Weighted average lease term (years)(2)

    6.1     5.2     5.6  

Total leasing costs and concession commitments per square foot per year(1)

  $ 1.89   $ 0.02   $ 0.34  

(1)
Includes commitments made for leasing expenditures and concessions, such as improvements, leasing commissions, tenant reimbursements and free rent.

(2)
Weighted based on the annualized contractual rents from our tenants pursuant to existing leases as of September 30, 2012, including straight line rent adjustments and estimated recurring expense reimbursements, but excluding lease value amortization.

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        As of September 30, 2012, we had no off balance sheet arrangements that have had or that we expect would be reasonably likely to have a future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

        Our principal debt obligations at September 30, 2012 were our revolving credit facility, our term loan and two secured mortgage loans assumed in connection with certain of our acquisitions. Our mortgage loans are non-recourse and do not contain any material financial covenants. Our revolving credit facility agreement and our term loan agreement contain: (1) a number of covenants which restrict our ability to incur debts in excess of calculated amounts, restrict our ability to make distributions under certain circumstances and generally require us to maintain certain financial ratios; (2) cross default provisions, which are generally triggered upon default of any of our other debts of at least $25.0 million or more that are recourse debts and to any other debts of $50.0 million or more that are nonrecourse debts; and (3) provisions for acceleration of payment of all amounts outstanding upon the occurrence and continuation of certain events of default or upon a change of control of us, including a change in our management by RMR if not approved by a majority of our lenders. We believe we were in compliance with all of the terms and covenants under our revolving credit facility agreement and our term loan agreement at September 30, 2012.

        We are and we will remain an "emerging growth company," as defined in the JOBS Act, until the earliest to occur of (1) the last day of the fiscal year during which our total annual gross revenues equal or exceed $1 billion (subject to adjustment for inflation), (2) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of our IPO, (3) the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt or (4) the date on which we are deemed a large accelerated filer under the Exchange Act.

        Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, for complying with new or revised accounting standards. Additionally, we are eligible to take advantage of certain other exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We have chosen to "opt out" of that extended transition period, and as a result we will comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that our decision to opt out of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards is irrevocable. Otherwise, we have not yet made a decision whether to take advantage of any or all of the exemptions available to us under the JOBS Act.

        We have relationships and historical and continuing transactions with our Trustees, our executive officers, RMR, CWH, AIC and other companies to which RMR provides management services and others affiliated with or related to them. For example: we have no employees and personnel and

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various services we require to operate our business are provided to us by RMR pursuant to management agreements; and RMR is owned by our Managing Trustees. Also, as a further example, we have or had relationships with other companies to which RMR provides management services and which have trustees, directors and officers who are also trustees, directors or officers of ours or RMR, including: CWH, which previously wholly owned us, which currently is our largest shareholder and with respect to which we are currently its majority owned subsidiary; and AIC, an Indiana insurance company, which we, RMR, CWH and five other companies to which RMR provides management services each currently own 12.5% and with respect to which we and the other shareholders of AIC have property insurance in place providing $500.0 million of coverage pursuant to an insurance program arranged by AIC and with respect to which AIC is a reinsurer of certain coverage amounts. For more information about the relationships among us, CWH, RMR, AIC and other companies to which RMR provides management services and our and their trustees, directors and executive officers, and about the risks which may arise from these relationships, see "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions," "Manager" and "Warning Concerning Forward Looking Statements." In addition, see the section captioned "Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Relationships with CWH and RMR and to Our Organization and Structure" for a description of risks that may arise from these transactions and relationships. Copies of certain of our agreements with these parties, including our business management agreement and property management agreement with RMR, various agreements we have with CWH and our Shareholders Agreement with AIC and its shareholders, are also filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

        We believe that our agreements with RMR, CWH and AIC are on commercially reasonable terms. We also believe that our relationships with RMR, CWH and AIC and their affiliated and related persons and entities benefit us and, in fact, provide us with competitive advantages in operating and growing our business.

Critical Accounting Policies

        Our critical accounting policies are those that will have the most impact on the reporting of our financial condition and results of operations and those requiring significant judgments and estimates. We believe that our judgments and estimates will be consistently applied and produce financial information that fairly presents our financial condition and results of operations. Our most critical accounting policies involve our investments in real property. These policies affect our:

        The purchase prices for our properties were historically allocated to land, building and improvements, and each component generally has a different useful life. For properties acquired subsequent to June 1, 2001, the effective date of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, "Business Combinations," the purchase prices were allocated among land, building and improvements and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above market and below market leases, the value of in-place leases and the value of tenant relationships. Purchase price allocations and the determination of useful lives are based on estimates and, under some circumstances, studies from independent real estate appraisal firms to provide market information and evaluations that are relevant to our purchase price allocations and determinations of useful lives; however, we are ultimately responsible for the purchase price allocations and determination of useful lives.

        We allocate our consideration to land, building and improvements based on a determination of the relative fair values of these assets assuming the property is vacant. We determine the fair value of a property using methods that we believe are similar to those used by independent appraisers. Purchase price allocations to above market and below market leases are based on the estimated present value

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(using an interest rate which reflects our assessment of the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (1) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (2) our estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases. Purchase price allocations to in-place leases and tenant relationships are determined as the excess of (1) the purchase price paid for a property after adjusting existing in-place leases to estimated market rental rates over (2) the estimated fair value of the property as if vacant. We aggregate this value between in-place lease values and tenant relationships based on our evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant's lease; however, the value of tenant relationships has not been separated from in-place lease value for our properties because we believe such value and related amortization expense is immaterial for acquisitions reflected in our historical financial statements. We consider certain factors in performing these analyses, including estimates of carrying costs during the expected lease up periods, including real estate taxes, insurance and other operating income and expenses and costs to execute similar leases in current market conditions, such as leasing commissions, legal and other related costs. If we believe the value of tenant relationships is material in the future, those amounts will be separately allocated and amortized over the estimated lives of the relationships.

        We compute depreciation expense using the straight line method over estimated useful lives of up to 40 years for buildings and improvements, and up to 12 years for personal property. The allocated cost of land is not depreciated. We amortize capitalized above market lease values (presented as acquired real estate leases, net in the financial statements appearing elsewhere in this prospectus) as a reduction to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. We amortize capitalized below market lease values (presented as acquired real estate leases, net in the financial statements appearing elsewhere in this prospectus) as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. We amortize the value of in-place leases exclusive of the value of above market and below market in-place leases to expense over the remaining terms of the respective leases. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration, the unamortized amount relating to that lease is written off. Purchase price allocations will require us to make certain assumptions and estimates. Incorrect assumptions and estimates may result in inaccurate depreciation and amortization charges over future periods.

        We recognize impairment losses on an investment when indicators of impairment are present and the estimated undiscounted cash flow from the investment is less than the carrying amount of such investment. Impairment indicators may include declining tenant occupancy, lack of progress releasing vacant space, tenant bankruptcies, low long term prospects for improvement in property performance, weak or declining tenant profitability, cash flow or liquidity, our decision to dispose of an asset before the end of its estimated useful life and legislative, market or industry changes that could permanently reduce the value of a property. We review our properties for impairment quarterly, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If indicators of impairment are present, we will evaluate the carrying value of the related property by comparing it to the expected future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from that property. If the sum of these expected future cash flows is less than the carrying value, we will reduce the net carrying value of the property to its estimated fair value. The determination of undiscounted cash flow includes consideration of many factors including income to be earned from the investment, holding costs (exclusive of interest), estimated selling prices, and prevailing economic and market conditions. This analysis will require us to judge whether indicators of impairment exist and to estimate likely future cash flows. If we misjudge or estimate incorrectly or if future tenant operations, market or industry factors differ from our expectations we may record an impairment charge that is inappropriate or fail to record a charge when we should have done so, or the amount of any such charges may be inaccurate.

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        Costs directly related to the development of properties are capitalized. We capitalize development costs, including interest, real estate taxes, insurance and other project costs, incurred during the period of development. Determinations of when a development project commences and capitalization begins, and when a development project is substantially complete and held available for occupancy and capitalization must cease, involve a degree of judgment. We begin the capitalization of costs during the pre-construction period, which we consider beginning when activities that are necessary to the development of the property commence. We consider a development project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. None of our properties were developed, and no construction related development costs were capitalized by us, during the periods presented in this prospectus.

        These policies involve significant judgments made based upon experience, including judgments about current valuations, ultimate realizable value, estimated useful lives, salvage or residual value, the ability and willingness of our tenants to perform their obligations to us, current and future economic conditions and competitive factors in the markets in which our properties are located. Competition, economic conditions and other factors may cause occupancy declines in the future. In the future, we may need to revise our carrying value assessments to incorporate information which is not now known, and such revisions could increase or decrease our depreciation expense related to properties we own, result in the classification of our leases as other than operating leases or decrease the carrying values of our assets.

Contractual Obligations

        As of September 30, 2012, our pro forma obligations, after giving effect to this offering, the use of the net proceeds therefrom and the completion of our pending acquisitions, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
  Payment Due by Period  
 
  Total   Less than
1 year
  1-3 years   3-5 years   More than
5 years
 

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

  $ 60,000   $   $   $ 60,000   $  

Term loan

    350,000             350,000      

Mortgage Notes Payable

    26,000     214     469     25,317      

Projected interest expense(1)

    39,995     8,736     17,429     13,830      
                       

Total

  $ 475,995   $ 8,950   $ 17,898   $ 449,147   $  
                       

(1)
Projected interest expense is attributable to the long term debt obligations listed above at pro forma rates and is not intended to project future interest costs which may result from debt prepayments, new debt issuances or changes in interest rates.

Impact of Inflation

        Inflation might have both positive and negative impacts upon us. Inflation might cause the value of our real estate to increase. Inflation might also cause our costs of equity and debt capital and operating costs to increase. An increase in our capital costs or in our operating costs may result in decreased earnings unless it is offset by increased revenues; however, we do not expect the direct impact of these increases to be material to our results of operations because the increased costs, in general, either would be the responsibility of our tenants directly or in large part passed through by us to our tenants as additional rent. In addition, our Hawaii land leases generally provide for periodic rent resets based on fair market values. Most of our other leases provide for periodic rent increases by fixed amounts. These rent adjustments may mitigate the adverse impacts of inflation on our operations.

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        To mitigate the adverse impact of any increased cost of debt capital in the event of material inflation, we may enter into interest rate hedge arrangements. The decision to enter into these agreements will be based on the amount of our floating rate debt outstanding, our belief that material interest rate increases are likely to occur and upon requirements of our borrowing arrangements.

Impact of Climate Change

        The current political debate about climate change has resulted in various treaties, laws and regulations which are intended to limit carbon emissions. We believe these laws being enacted or proposed may cause energy costs at our properties to increase, but we do not expect the direct impact of these increases to be material to our results of operations because the increased costs, in general, either would be the responsibility of our tenants directly or in large part passed through by us to our tenants as additional rent. Although we do not believe it is likely in the foreseeable future, laws enacted to mitigate climate change may make some of our buildings obsolete or cause us to make material investments in our properties which could materially and adversely affect our financial condition.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

        We are exposed to risks associated with market changes in interest rates. We manage our exposure to interest rate risk by monitoring available financing alternatives. Other than as described below, we do not currently expect any significant changes in our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates or in how we manage this exposure in the near future. The following table presents our outstanding fixed rate debt as of September 30, 2012 (dollars in thousands):

Debt
  Principal
Balance
  Annual
Interest
Rate(1)
  Annual
Interest
Expense
  Maturity   Interest
Payments
Due

Mortgage note

  $ 18,500     5.950 % $ 1,101     2017   Monthly

Mortgage note

    7,500     5.689 %   427     2016   Monthly
                         

  $ 26,000         $ 1,528          
                         

(1)
The principal balances, annual interest rates and annual interest expense are the amounts stated in the applicable contracts. In accordance with GAAP, our carrying values and recorded interest expense may differ from these amounts because of market conditions at the time we assumed these debts. See Note 6 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Prospectus.

        Because these debts bear interest at a fixed rate, changes in market interest rates during the term of these debts will not affect our operating results. If these debts are refinanced at interest rates which are 10% higher or lower than shown above, our per annum interest cost would increase or decrease, respectively, by approximately $0.2 million.

        Changes in market interest rates also affect the fair value of our fixed rate debt obligations. Increases in market interest rates decrease the fair value of our fixed rate debt, while decreases in market interest rates increase the fair value of our fixed rate debt. Based on the balances outstanding at September 30, 2012 and discounted cash flow analysis through the maturity date of our fixed rate debt obligations, a hypothetical immediate 10% change in interest rates would change the fair value of those obligations by approximately $0.4 million.

        As of September 30, 2012, $92.0 million was outstanding and $408.0 million was available for additional borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Our revolving credit facility matures on March 11, 2016 and, subject to our payment of an extension fee and meeting certain other conditions,

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we have the option to extend the stated maturity date by one year. We are able to make repayments and drawings under our revolving credit facility at any time without penalty. In July 2012, we entered into a five year $350.0 million unsecured term loan. Our term loan matures on July 11, 2017 and is prepayable by us without penalty at any time. In addition, our term loan includes a feature under which maximum borrowings may be increased to up to $700.0 million in certain circumstances.

        Borrowings under our revolving credit facility and term loan are in U.S. dollars and bear interest at LIBOR plus a spread that is subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. Accordingly, we are vulnerable to changes in U.S. dollar based short term rates, specifically LIBOR. There have been recent governmental inquires regarding the setting of LIBOR, which may result in changes to the process that could have the effect of increasing LIBOR. Increases in LIBOR would increase the amount of interest we pay under our revolving credit facility and term loan. A change in interest rates would not affect the value of the floating rate debts but would affect our operating results.

        The following table presents the impact a 10% change in interest rates would have on our annual floating rate interest expense as of September 30, 2012 (dollars in thousands):

 
  Impact of Changes in Interest Rates  
 
  Interest Rate
Per Year(1)
  Outstanding
Debt
  Total Interest
Expense
Per Year
 

At September 30, 2012

    1.73 % $ 442,000   $ 7,647  

10% reduction

    1.56 % $ 442,000   $ 6,895  

10% increase

    1.90 % $ 442,000   $ 8,398  

(1)
Weighted based on the outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2012

        The following table presents the impact a 10% change in interest rates would have on our annual floating rate interest expense as of September 30, 2012 if we were fully drawn on our revolving credit facility and our term loan remained outstanding (dollars in thousands):

 
  Impact of Changes in Interest Rates  
 
  Interest Rate
Per Year(1)
  Outstanding
Debt
  Total Interest
Expense
Per Year
 

At September 30, 2012

    1.73 % $ 850,000   $ 14,705  

10% reduction

    1.56 % $ 850,000   $ 13,260  

10% increase

    1.90 % $ 850,000   $ 16,150  

(1)
Weighted based on the outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2012

        The foregoing tables show the impact of an immediate change in floating interest rates. If interest rates were to change gradually over time, the impact would be spread over time. Our exposure to fluctuations in floating interest rates will increase or decrease in the future with increases or decreases in the outstanding amount of our revolving credit facility, term loan or other floating rate debt.

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BUSINESS

Our Properties

        At the time of our IPO, we owned the 251 Initial Properties, which are located in 14 states and have a combined total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet. Since that time, we have acquired 11 properties from unrelated third parties for an aggregate purchase price of $295.0 million, including $26.0 million in assumed debt and excluding closing costs. We also have commitments to acquire three properties from an unrelated third party for an aggregate purchase price of $85.6 million, excluding closing costs. Our agreement to acquire these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

        As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent acquisitions, our Oahu, HI properties consisted of 229 properties and included approximately 17.8 million rentable square feet of commercial, industrial and other space. In 2003 and 2005, CWH purchased 185 of our Hawaii properties, totaling approximately 9.6 million rentable square feet, and 43 of our Hawaii properties, totaling approximately 8.2 million rentable square feet, from the Damon Estate and the Campbell Estate, respectively. As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, our mainland properties consisted of 36 properties located in 16 states and included approximately 6.6 million rentable square feet of office, industrial and other space. The following tables provide certain information about our properties as of September 30, 2012, on a pro forma basis to reflect our recent and pending acquisitions:


Hawaii Properties (all on the island of Oahu)

Type of Property
  Number of
Properties
  Rentable
Square
Feet
  Total
Pro Forma
Revenues
for the Nine
Months Ended
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Lease Term as of
September 30, 2012(1)
 

Rentable Hawaii lands, commercial, industrial and other properties

    229     17,772,825   $ 56,373     13.8 years  

(1)
Average remaining lease term weighted based on annualized rental revenue as of the date we acquired each property or pro forma annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012 for our recent and pending acquisitions.

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Mainland Single Tenant Office, Industrial and Other Properties

Location
  Year
Built or
Substantially
Renovated
  Rentable
Square
Feet
  Lease
Expiration
   
 
Initial Properties
   
   
   
   
 

2100 NW 82nd Avenue, Miami, FL

    1987     37,002     7/31/2015        

4221 W. John Carpenter Freeway, Irving, TX

    1995     53,750     5/31/2018        

Research Park-Cisco Building 3, Austin, TX(2)

    1999     55,388     12/31/2015        

Research Park-Cisco Building 4, Austin, TX(2)

    1999     93,188     12/31/2017        

1920 and 1930 W University Avenue, Tempe, AZ

    1988     100,500     8/31/2015        

1101 Pacific Avenue, Erlanger, KY

    1999     85,503     9/30/2022        

1212 Pittsford—Victor Road, Pittsford, NY(3)

    2003 (4)   54,500     9/30/2015        

500 Canal View Boulevard, Rochester, NY

    1997 (4)   94,800     12/31/2017        

8687 Carling Road, Liverpool, NY

    2000 (4)   37,850     12/31/2019        

181 Battaile Drive, Winchester, VA

    1986 (4)   308,217     12/31/2021        

2 Tower Drive, Wallingford, CT

    1978     62,390     1/31/2019        

111 Powdermill Road, Maynard, MA

    1990     287,037     5/31/2016        

951 Trails Road, Eldridge, IA

    2001 (4)   171,951     5/31/2016        

501 Ridge Avenue, Hanover, PA

    1965 (4)   502,300     9/23/2028        

2300 N 33rd Avenue, Newton, IA

    2008     316,810     7/31/2018        

47131 Bayside Parkway, Fremont, CA

    1990     100,728     5/31/2017        

32150 Just Imagine Drive, Avon, OH

    2000 (4)   644,850     5/28/2024        

40 Inverness Center Parkway, Birmingham, AL

    1984     148,877     12/31/2018        

42 Inverness Center Parkway, Birmingham, AL

    1985     149,131     12/31/2018        

44 Inverness Center Parkway, Birmingham, AL

    1985     149,996     12/31/2018        

2235 Iron Point Road, Folsom, CA

    2009     96,022     4/30/2020        

330 Billerica Road, Chelmsford, MA

    1984     98,048     1/31/2016        

Post IPO Acquisitions through September 30, 2012

                         

1800 Novell Place, Provo, UT

    2000     405,699     11/30/2024        

333 Inverness Drive South, Englewood, CO

    1998     140,162     7/31/2018        

235 Great Pond Road, Windsor, CT

    2004     171,072     9/30/2023        

1 Targeting Center, Windsor, CT

    2000 (4)   97,256     9/30/2023        

400 SW 8th Avenue, Topeka, KS

    2006 (4)   143,934     1/31/2024        

300 Billerica Road, Chelmsford, MA

    2006 (4)   110,882     10/31/2018        

2544 Campbell Place, Carlsbad, CA

    2007     47,500     7/31/2019        

2548 Campbell Place, Carlsbad, CA

    2007     47,500     7/31/2019        

4905 Moores Mill Road, Huntsville, AL

    1997 (4)   1,370,974     1/31/2016        

Post IPO Acquisitions after September 30, 2012

                         

350 West Java, Sunnyvale, CA

    1984     96,415     8/31/2024        

Pending Acquisitions(5)

                         

45101-45301 Warp Drive, Sterling, VA(6)

    2000     337,228     6/30/2023        

 
  Weighted
Average Age(4)
  Rentable
Square Feet
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Lease Term(1)
  Total Pro Forma
Revenues for the
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
(in thousands)
 

36 Properties in 16 States

    18.4 years     6,617,460     10.1 years   $ 55,762  

(1)
Average remaining lease term weighted based on annualized rental revenue as of the date we acquired each property or pro forma annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012 for our recent and pending acquisitions.

(2)
Research Park Building 3, Austin, TX and Research Park Building 4, Austin, TX are both leased to the same tenant pursuant to a single lease, which lease also includes certain premises located in Research Park, Building 2, Austin, TX, which CWH did not transfer to us in its contribution of the Initial Properties. We have entered into a transaction agreement with CWH to allocate our respective rights and obligations under the lease with respect to these properties. See "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Our Relationship with CWH."

(3)
The property at 1212 Victor Pittsford Road, Pittsford, NY, is subject to a payment in lieu of tax, or PILOT, arrangement with the County of Monroe Industrial Development Agency, or COMIDA. Pursuant to the PILOT arrangement, we hold a leasehold interest in the property, and, following the expiration of the PILOT arrangement in March 2015, we have the option to purchase the property from COMIDA for nominal consideration.

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(4)
A major component or structural part of this property was substantially renovated in the year indicated, or year indicated represents the weighted average age of this property based on rentable square feet for original construction and building additions.

(5)
Our agreement to acquire these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

(6)
Represents one pending acquisition of three properties.

        Our revenues are received from a diverse group of tenants. As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, our properties had 245 different tenants, and only three of our tenants were responsible for more than 4% of our annualized rental revenue.

        As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, only eight other tenants were responsible for between approximately 2.0% and 3.3% of our annualized rental revenue:

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        The following table sets forth the composition of our tenants by industry, and includes pro forma information for our recent and pending acquisitions.

 
  Percent of Annualized
Pro Forma
Rental Revenue as of
September 30, 2012
 

Manufacturing, energy and transport

    24.2 %

Industrial

    14.8 %

Real estate, financial and insurance

    12.3 %

Retail and food

    12.7 %

High tech and communications

    19.1 %

Other

    16.9 %
       

Total

    100.0 %
       

        RMR employs a tenant review process for us. RMR assesses tenants on an individual basis and does not employ a uniform set of credit criteria. In general, depending on facts and circumstances, RMR evaluates the creditworthiness of a tenant based on information concerning the tenant that is provided by the tenant and, in some cases, information that is publicly available or obtained from third party sources. RMR also often uses a third party service to monitor the credit ratings of debt securities of our existing tenants whose debt securities are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. Neither we nor RMR has any credit monitoring system, and we do not expect to have any such system.

        Approximately 50% of our total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, were received from leases of properties in Oahu, HI. A large majority of the revenues from our Oahu properties for the three months ended September 30, 2012 were derived from properties that are located in the industrial and commercial areas between the Honolulu International Airport and the Honolulu central business district. We also own a smaller number of commercial lands located in the area of Oahu known as Kapolei.

        According to the Hawai'i Tourism Authority, the principal driver of the Hawaiian economy is tourism. Travel expense is regarded as a discretionary expenditure and tourism is therefore generally considered a cyclical industry. The cyclicality of the Hawaiian tourist industry (and therefore of the Hawaiian economy generally) is demonstrated by the following chart, which shows airline passenger arrivals in Hawaii since 2007, a period which included a recession.


Number of Tourist Arrivals By Air From Certain Locations

Period
  U.S. Mainland   Japan   Other   Total   Percent Change from
Prior Period
 

2007

    5,582,530     1,296,421     617,869   7,496,820   N/A  

2008

    4,901,893     1,175,198     636,345   6,713,436   (10.5 )%

2009

    4,672,001     1,168,080     580,367   6,420,448   (4.4 )%

2010

    4,957,352     1,239,307     720,235   6,916,894   7.7 %

2011

    5,127,291     1,241,805     805,301   7,174,397   3.5 %

Source: Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism

        According to the Hawai'i Tourism Authority, in the past, tourists have come to Hawaii principally from the United States mainland and Japan; recently, however, Hawaii has attracted an increasing number of tourists from other countries, especially countries in the Asia Pacific region.

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        The following table compares tourist expenditures in Hawaii since 2009.


Expenditures of Hawaii Tourists Arriving by Air

Period
  Total Expenditures   Expenditure Per Arrival   Percent Change
from Prior Period
 

2009

  $ 9.8 billion   $ 1,552.50     N/A  

2010

  $ 10.9 billion   $ 1,569.70     1.1 %

2011

  $ 12.1 billion   $ 1,752.50     11.6 %

Source: Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism

        In addition to year over year increases in tourist expenditures, Hawaii has recently experienced a lower unemployment rate than the U.S. national average. Hawaii's reported unemployment rate in September 2012 was among the lowest in the United States at 5.7%, compared to the national unemployment rate of 7.8%, as reported by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. In Honolulu County, which includes Oahu, the reported unemployment rate in September 2012 was even lower at 5.0%, as reported by the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. We believe that increasing tourist expenditures as well as the lower unemployment rate reflect a generally stronger economic climate in Hawaii as compared to the rest of the United States.

        There is a limited amount of land available for development in Oahu. Hawaii has total land area of approximately 6,423 square miles; however, Oahu has only approximately 597 square miles, according to the Hawaii Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism, The State of Hawaii Data Book, Land Area of Islands. Despite its small physical size, Oahu has a population of almost one million people, or about 70% of Hawaii's total population, and a large majority of all commercial activities in Hawaii occur in Oahu, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Honolulu County QuickFacts. Moreover, according to the U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey, or the U.S.G.S., much of the land in Oahu is not suitable for development. Large parts of Oahu are owned by the U.S. government as the headquarters of U.S. military operations in the Pacific region and Oahu is a volcanic-created island where large parts are not suitable for development, according to the U.S.G.S.

        We believe that Hawaii's stronger economic growth compared to the United States generally and the limited amount of land available for commercial use in Oahu have contributed to a lower vacancy rate in the Hawaiian commercial real estate market compared to the United States generally. According to a recent report of Colliers International, the industrial space vacancy rate in the Honolulu market was approximately half of the U.S. national average industrial space vacancy rate of approximately 9% during the second quarter of 2012. As of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions, the vacancy rate for our Hawaii properties was approximately 6.9%.

        We believe the characteristics of most of our Hawaii leases contribute to our low vacancy rate. Most of our Hawaii properties consist of land which is leased on a long term basis, with a weighted average remaining lease term (based on annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012 and pro forma for our recent and pending acquisitions) of 13.8 years. Most of our Hawaii lands are leased to tenants that operate businesses on our lands and have constructed improvements on our lands, such as buildings or other infrastructure, that are used in connection with such businesses. We believe this tenant investment in improvements often provides our tenants with a strong incentive to renew leases upon expiration. Additionally, to the extent a tenant has financed improvements with a loan secured by the improvements or the tenant's leasehold interest, we believe the bank or other lending institution may choose to continue to make rental payments to us in the event of a tenant default to preserve its interest in the financed property. With respect to our land leases, any improvements become our property upon termination of the lease, except that in many cases the tenants have the right to remove the improvements that they have constructed at their expense or sell such improvements to an incoming tenant.

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Recent Developments

        Property Acquisitions.    Since our IPO, we have acquired 11 properties from unrelated third parties with a combined 2.7 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $295.0 million, including assumed debt of $26.0 million and excluding closing costs. We also have commitments to acquire three properties from an unrelated third party with a combined 0.3 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $85.6 million, excluding closing costs. Our agreement to acquire additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

        The following table provides additional information about our post IPO and pending acquisitions:

Property
  Primary Tenant   Acquisition Price
(in thousands)
  Year
Built(1)
  Rentable
Square Feet
  Occupancy   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Lease Term
(years)(2)
 

Post IPO Acquisitions through September 30, 2012

                                   

1800 Novell Place, Provo, UT

  Novell, Inc.   $ 85,500     2000     405,699     100.0 %   12.5  

333 Inverness Drive South, Englewood, CO

  Sprint/United Management Company     18,900     1998     140,162     100.0 %   6.2  

235 Great Pond Road, Windsor, CT

  Valassis Direct Mail, Inc.     14,951     2004     171,072     100.0 %   11.2  

1 Targeting Center, Windsor, CT

  Valassis Direct Mail, Inc.     12,224     2000     97,256     100.0 %   11.2  

400 SW 8th Avenue, Topeka, KS

  Colgate-Palmolive Company/Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc.     19,400     2006     143,934     100.0 %   11.3  

300 Billerica Road, Chelmsford, MA

  Kronos Incorporated     12,200 (3)   2006     110,882     100.0 %   6.1  

2544 Campbell Place, Carlsbad, CA

  Arrowhead General Insurance     12,350 (4)   2007     47,500     100.0 %   6.9  

2548 Campbell Place, Carlsbad, CA

  Arrowhead General Insurance     12,350 (4)   2007     47,500     100.0 %   6.9  

4905 Moores Mill Road, Huntsville, AL

  Cinram Group, Inc.     72,782     1997 (5)   1,370,974     100.0 %   20.0  
                                 

Subtotal

      $ 260,657           2,534,979           13.7  

Post IPO Acquisitions after September 30, 2012

                                   

350 West Java, Sunnyvale, CA

  Ruckus Wireless, Inc.   $ 28,050     1984     96,415     100.0 %   10.0  

889 Ahua Street, Honolulu, HI

  Bacon Universal Company, Inc.     6,300     N/A     49,452     79.0 %   0.7  
                                 

Subtotal

      $ 34,350           145,867           9.2  

Pending Acquisitions(6)

                                   

45101-45301 Warp Drive, Sterling, VA(7)

  Orbital Sciences Corporation   $ 85,600     2000 (5)   337,228     100.0 %   10.8  
                                 

Subtotal

      $ 85,600           337,228           10.8  
                                 

Total

      $ 380,607           3,018,074           12.8  
                                 

(1)
Year built is year developed or year substantial renovations were completed. Substantial renovations are those costing in excess of 25% of our investment in the property.

(2)
Average remaining lease term weighted based on annualized rental revenue as of the date we acquired each property or pro forma annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012 for our recent and pending acquisitions.

(3)
Acquisition price included $7.5 million of mortgage debt assumed in connection with the acquisition.

(4)
Combined acquisition price included $18.5 million of mortgage debt assumed in connection with the acquisition.

(5)
A major component or structural part of this property was substantially renovated in the year indicated, or year indicated represents the weighted average age of this property based on rentable square feet for original construction and building additions.

(6)
Our agreement to acquire these additional properties is subject to conditions typical of commercial real estate transactions. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

(7)
Represents one pending acquisition of three properties.

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        In addition, in the ordinary course of our business we actively pursue a pipeline of additional potential acquisitions consistent with our investment strategy. We have identified and are in various stages of either reviewing, bidding on and/or negotiating several potential acquisition opportunities. We cannot assure you that we will acquire any of the properties that we are currently in the process of reviewing, bidding on and/or negotiating to acquire.

        Investment in Affiliates Insurance Company.    On May 21, 2012, we invested $5.3 million in AIC, an Indiana insurance company. The shareholders of AIC are currently us, RMR, our manager, CWH and five other companies to which RMR provides management services. We and each of AIC's other current shareholders each own 12.5% of AIC's common stock. We and the other shareholders of AIC have purchased property insurance providing $500.0 million of coverage pursuant to an insurance program arranged by AIC and with respect to which AIC is a reinsurer of certain coverage amounts. The current program was entered into in June 2012 and has a one year period.

        We are also currently investigating the possibilities to expand our insurance relationships with AIC to include other types of insurance. We may invest additional amounts in AIC in the future if the expansion of this insurance business requires additional capital, but we are not obligated to do so. By participating in this insurance business with RMR and the other companies to which RMR provides management services, we expect that we may benefit financially by possibly reducing our insurance expenses or by realizing our pro-rata share of any profits from this insurance business. For more information about the relationships and other related person transactions among us, AIC, RMR, CWH and AIC's other shareholders and others affiliated with or related to us or them, and about the risks which may arise as a result of those relationships and transactions, see "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions" and "Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Relationships with CWH and RMR and to Our Organization and Structure."

        On July 12, 2012, we entered into a five year $350.0 million unsecured term loan with a group of institutional lenders. Our term loan matures on July 11, 2017 and is prepayable by us without penalty at any time. The amount outstanding under the term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus a spread that is subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. As of September 30, 2012, the term loan spread was 155 basis points and the interest rate payable on the amount outstanding under the term loan was 1.78%. We used the net proceeds from our term loan to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and deposited excess proceeds in interest bearing cash accounts to fund general business activities, including acquisitions.

        Simultaneous with closing our term loan, we amended our $500.0 million revolving credit facility. As a result of this amendment, the pledge agreement that we and certain of our subsidiaries had previously entered into was terminated and the equity of our subsidiaries that had been pledged pursuant to that pledge agreement as collateral for our and our subsidiary guarantors' obligations under our revolving credit facility was released.

        In September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $18.5 million, which was recorded at a fair value of approximately $20.0 million, in connection with our acquisition in Carlsbad, CA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.950%, requires monthly principal and interest payments and matures in 2017.

        Also in September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $7.5 million, which was recorded at a fair value of approximately $7.9 million, in connection with our acquisition in Chelmsford, MA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.689%, requires monthly interest only payments and matures in 2016 with the ability to prepay at our option beginning in 2014.

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Our Business Plan

        A majority of our Hawaii lands are leased for rents that are periodically reset based on fair market values, generally every five to ten years. Hawaii market rents have generally increased along with Hawaii's generally improving economy and, as a result, the revenues from our Hawaii lands during CWH's and our ownership have often increased when rent resets occurred. The following chart shows, for our Hawaii lands that have had at least one rent reset since CWH acquired these properties in 2003 and 2005, the change in annual rents as a result of such rent resets.


Historical Rent Resets At Hawaii Lands
(dollars in thousands)

 
  Annual Rents
Before Reset
  Annual Rents
After Reset
  Average
Percentage
Change in
Annual Rents
 

Date of Acquisition by CWH through 12/31/2005

  $ 4,067   $ 4,735     16.4 %

1/1/2006 – 12/31/2006

    1,259     1,481     17.6 %

1/1/2007 – 12/31/2007

    1,674     2,228     33.1 %

1/1/2008 – 12/31/2008

    1,770     2,531     43.0 %

1/1/2009 – 12/31/2009

    7,423     10,667     43.7 %

1/1/2010 – 12/31/2010

    3,639     4,156     14.2 %

1/1/2011 – 12/31/2011

    1,412     1,888     33.7 %

1/1/2012 – 9/30/2012

    880     1,262     43.5 %
                 

Total/Average

  $ 22,123   $ 28,948     30.8 %
                 

        The following chart shows the annualized rental revenue as of September 30, 2012 scheduled to reset at our Hawaii lands.


Scheduled Rent Resets At Hawaii Lands
(dollars in thousands)

 
  Annualized
Rental Revenue
as of
September 30, 2012
Scheduled
to Reset
 

10/1/2012 – 12/31/2012

  $ 2,839  

1/1/2013 – 12/31/2013

    9,150  

1/1/2014 – 12/31/2014

    7,494  

1/1/2015 – 12/31/2015 and thereafter

    17,572  
       

Total

  $ 37,055  
       

        We intend to continue to seek to negotiate with our tenants as rents under their leases are scheduled to reset in order to achieve new rents, generally, based on the then current fair market values. Despite CWH's and our prior experience with rent resets in Hawaii, our ability to increase rents when rent resets occur depends upon market conditions which are beyond our control. Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that the historical increases in rents which we and CWH have achieved in the past pursuant to contractual rent resets will be repeated in the future, and it is possible that rents could reset to a lower level if fair market values decrease. Recently, tenants at 24 of our Hawaii properties commenced litigation against us solely to consolidate the appraisal proceedings relating to rent resets

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under their leases. Though we can provide no assurance, we do not believe this would result in materially different rent resets. See "—Legal Proceedings."

        We may also seek to take advantage of redevelopment opportunities at our Hawaii properties. Since the leases for our Hawaii properties were first entered, often as long ago as 40 to 50 years, the character of many of the neighborhoods in the vicinity of certain of our properties has changed. Some of our properties used for industrial purposes may now be suitable for redevelopment into commercial properties that may generate higher rents. These changing neighborhood characteristics are particularly applicable to our properties located in the area of Oahu between the Honolulu International Airport and the Honolulu central business district. Since CWH acquired our initial Hawaii properties in 2003 and 2005, it has selectively redeveloped a limited number of these properties and, on several occasions, considered the redevelopment of properties as leases have expired. We expect to continue these activities.

        We intend to seek to renew or extend the terms of leases relating to our mainland properties when they expire. Because these properties are each leased to a single tenant, because of the capital many of these tenants have invested into the improvements and because our properties may be of strategic importance to the tenants' business, we believe that there is a greater likelihood that these tenants will renew or extend their leases when they expire as compared to tenants in a property with multiple tenants. However, we also believe that if a building previously occupied by a single tenant becomes vacant, it may take longer and cost more to locate a new tenant than when space becomes vacant in a multi-tenant property. Whenever we extend, renew or enter into new leases for our properties, we intend to seek rents which are equal to or higher than our historical rents for the same properties; however, our ability to maintain or increase the rents for our current properties will depend in large part upon market conditions which are beyond our control.

        We will seek to expand our portfolio by acquiring additional single tenant properties. We believe that there are significant investment opportunities in single tenant, net leased properties, especially in suburban areas, and that there is limited competition from well capitalized investors for such properties at this time. We expect to use the extensive nationwide resources of RMR to locate and acquire such properties. One of our goals in acquiring additional properties will be to further diversify our sources of rents and thus improve the security of our revenues. Another goal will be to purchase properties that produce rents which are greater than our capital costs to acquire the properties and, accordingly, allow us to potentially increase distributions to our shareholders over time. We expect that most of our acquisition efforts will focus on office and industrial properties; however, we may consider acquiring other types of properties, including properties which are net leased to single tenants for retail uses and properties specifically suited to particular tenants' requirements.

Our Investment Policies

        In evaluating potential property acquisitions, we will consider various factors, including but not limited to, the following:

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        Our Board of Trustees may change our investment policies at any time without a vote of, or notice to, our shareholders. Although we have no current intention to do so, we may in the future adopt policies with respect to investments in real estate mortgages or securities of other entities engaged in real estate activities.

        We have no current plans to sell any of our properties. However, we may in the future decide to sell certain of our properties or certain properties which we acquire in the future.

Our Disposition Policies

        Our decision to sell properties in the future will be based upon the following considerations, among others, which may be relevant to a particular property at a particular time:

        In addition, under our business management agreement with RMR, with certain exceptions, if we determine to offer for sale or other disposition any real property that, at such time, is of a type within the investment focus of another REIT to which RMR provides business management or property management services, we will first offer that property for purchase or disposition to that RMR-managed REIT and negotiate in good faith for such purchase or disposition.

        Our Board of Trustees may change our disposition policies at any time without a vote of, or notice to, our shareholders.

Our Financing Policies

        To qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Code we must distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income and satisfy a number of organizational and operational requirements. Accordingly, we generally will not be able to retain sufficient cash from operations to repay debts, invest in properties and fund acquisitions. Instead, we expect to repay our debts, invest in our properties and fund acquisitions by borrowing, issuing equity securities or using retained cash from operations. Since our IPO, our growth has been financed by borrowings under our revolving credit facility and term loan. As the maturity of our revolving credit facility approaches and when we have significant borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility, we expect to refinance such indebtedness with new debt or equity issuances. We will decide when and whether to issue new debt or equity depending upon market conditions. Because our ability to raise capital may depend, in large part, upon market conditions, we can provide you no assurance that we will be able to raise sufficient capital to repay our debt or to fund our growth strategy.

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        We intend to use prudent amounts of leverage. Our Board of Trustees has adopted a policy to limit our indebtedness to no more than 50% of the undepreciated book value of our properties. We intend to manage our leverage in a way that may eventually permit us to achieve "investment grade" ratings from nationally recognized statistical rating organizations such as Moody's Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor's Ratings Services; however, we can provide no assurance that we will be able to achieve investment grade ratings or when we might do so. If we are unable to achieve investment grade ratings, we believe our ability to issue reasonably priced unsecured debt may be limited.

        Our Board of Trustees may change our financing policies at any time without a vote of, or notice to, our shareholders.

        Upon completion of our IPO, we entered into a $500.0 million revolving credit facility with a group of institutional lenders, including an affiliate of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC. We used borrowings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note and for general business purposes, including acquisitions.

        The following is a summary description of certain material terms of our revolving credit facility agreement. Because it is a summary, the following does not include all of the terms which may be important to you. For more details concerning our revolving credit facility, see our revolving credit facility agreement, which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

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We had initially pledged the equity of certain of our subsidiaries as collateral for our and our guarantors' obligations under our revolving credit facility, but as a result of a July 2012 amendment, that pledge was released.

        We entered into a $350.0 million term loan with a group of institutional lenders, including an affiliate of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC. We used the net proceeds from our term loan to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and deposited excess proceeds into interest bearing cash accounts to fund general business activities, including acquisitions.

        The following is a summary description of certain material terms of our term loan agreement. Because it is a summary, the following does not include all of the terms which may be important to you. For more details concerning our term loan, see our term loan agreement, which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

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Other Policies

        We have not engaged in underwriting securities of other issuers and do not intend to do so. We have not in the past, but we may in the future, invest in the securities of other issuers for the purpose of exercising control, issue senior securities, make loans to other persons, engage in the purchase and sale of investments, offer securities in exchange for property or repurchase or reacquire our securities.

        We are subject to the information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. Pursuant to these requirements, we file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information, including audited financial statements, with the SEC. We will furnish our shareholders with annual reports containing financial statements audited by our independent registered public accounting firm and with quarterly reports containing unaudited financial statements for each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year.

Our History

        We were formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of CWH, a NYSE-listed REIT that primarily owns office properties with a historical cost of approximately $8.5 billion as of September 30, 2012. CWH created us to concentrate its ownership of certain net leased lands located in Hawaii that CWH purchased in 2003 and 2005 from the Damon Estate and Campbell Estate, respectively, and other net leased properties. On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Initial Properties to us and in return we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 Shares (including 1,000 Shares initially issued to CWH on December 21, 2011 in connection with our formation); and (2) the CWH Note. On March 6, 2012, we priced our IPO of 8,000,000 Shares. The sale of those Shares and an additional 1,200,000 Shares pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters' over allotment option closed on March 12, 2012, and we became a public company. Simultaneous with the closing of our IPO, we entered into a $500.0 million revolving credit facility that is available for general business purposes, including acquisitions. We used the net proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note and to reimburse CWH for costs that CWH incurred in connection with our organization and preparation for our IPO.

Our Leases

        The following is an overview of the general lease terms for our properties. The terms of any particular lease may vary from those described below.

        In general, leases for properties in Hawaii are net leases, which require that the tenant pay a fixed annual rent on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis, and also pay or reimburse us for all, or substantially all, the property level operating expenses and capital expenditures, such as real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance and repairs. Certain leases for our buildings in Hawaii require us to maintain the roof, exterior walls, foundation and other structural elements of the buildings at our expense. A majority of our Hawaii lands are leased for fixed annual rents that are periodically reset based on fair market values. In some cases, the resets are based on fair market value rent and in other cases a percentage of the fair market value of the leased land. Fair market value rent reset rates are generally determined through negotiations between us and our individual tenants; however, when no agreement is achieved, the Hawaii leases require an appraisal process. In the appraisal process for the leases that are periodically reset based on fair market value rents, the appraisers are required to determine the fair and reasonable rent, exclusive of improvements. In the appraisal process for the leases that are periodically reset based on a percentage of the fair market value of the land, the

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appraisers are required to determine the fair market value of the land, exclusive of improvements, with such fair market value being based on the highest and best use of such land and as though unencumbered by the lease. Recently, tenants at 24 of our Hawaii properties commenced litigation against us solely to consolidate the appraisal proceedings relating to rent resets under their leases. Though we can provide no assurance, we do not believe this would result in materially different rent resets. See "—Legal Proceedings."

        In general, our leases for office and industrial properties located on the mainland United States are also net leases. They require that the tenant pay a fixed annual rent on a monthly basis, and also pay or reimburse us for all, or substantially all, the property level operating expenses and capital expenditures, such as real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance and repairs. Some of these leases provide for periodic fixed increases of base rent. Certain leases for our buildings at our mainland office and industrial properties require us to maintain the roof, exterior walls, foundation and other structural elements of the buildings at our expense.

Environmental Matters

        Ownership of real estate is subject to risks associated with environmental hazards. We may be liable for environmental hazards at, or migrating from, our properties, including those created by prior owners or occupants, existing tenants, abutters or other persons. Various federal and state laws impose liabilities upon property owners, such as us, for any environmental damages arising from properties they own. We may be held liable for environmental investigation and clean up damages at, or near, our properties, including at sites we own and lease to our tenants. As an owner or previous owner of properties which contain environmental hazards, we also may be liable for damages to governmental agencies or third parties for costs and damages they incur arising from environmental hazards at such properties. Moreover, the costs and damages which may arise from environmental hazards are often difficult to project and may be substantial.

        Although our leases generally require our tenants to operate in compliance with all applicable laws and to indemnify us against any environmental liabilities arising from a tenant's activities on the property, we could be subject to strict liability by virtue of our ownership interest. We cannot be sure that our tenants will satisfy their indemnification obligations, if any, under our leases. Furthermore, the discovery of contamination or violations of environmental laws on any of our properties could lead to significant remediation costs or fines, penalties or other liabilities or obligations attributable to the tenant of that property. Such liabilities or obligations may affect a tenant's ability to make payments to us, including rental payments and, where applicable, indemnification payments. When we acquired the Initial Properties from CWH, we agreed to indemnify CWH against all environmental liabilities with respect to the Initial Properties.

        Certain of our properties are used or have been used for industrial purposes. Though we have reviewed these and our other properties for potential environmental liabilities and have established a reserve for potential costs that may be incurred as a result of environmental contamination, no assurance can be given that we have identified all potential environmental liabilities or that our reserve will be sufficient to cover any costs we may incur relating to environmental matters. Some of these properties contain, or may have contained, or are adjacent to or near other properties that have contained or currently contain, underground storage tanks for the storage of petroleum products and other hazardous or toxic substances. Our exposure to these tanks creates the potential for the release of petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances onto our properties. In addition, certain of our properties are on or are adjacent to or near other properties upon which others, including former owners or tenants of our properties, have engaged, or may in the future engage, in activities that may release petroleum products or other hazardous or toxic substances.

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        We do not have any insurance designated to limit any losses that we may incur as a result of known or unknown environmental conditions which are not caused by an insured event, such as, for example, fire or flood. However, as of September 30, 2012, we have reserved approximately $11.5 million for potential environmental liabilities. The environmental reserve CWH applied to the Initial Properties historically did not vary significantly from year to year and the actual historical costs to remediate certain environmental issues have not deviated significantly from the corresponding reserve amount. Nevertheless, environmental exposures are difficult to assess and estimate for numerous reasons, including uncertainty about the extent of contamination, alternative treatment methods that may be applied, location of the property which subjects it to differing local laws and regulations and their interpretations, as well as the time it takes to remediate contamination. In developing reserves for potential environmental liability on a property by property basis, we consider among other things, enacted laws and regulations, assessments of contamination and surrounding geology, quality of information available, currently available technologies for treatment, alternative methods of remediation and prior experience. Environmental reserves are based on estimates which are subject to significant change and are adjusted as the remediation treatment progresses, as circumstances change and as environmental contingencies become more clearly defined and reasonably estimable. We do not believe that there are environmental conditions at any of our properties that will materially and adversely affect us. However, no assurance can be given that environmental conditions present at our properties or costs we may be required to incur in the future to address environmental contamination will not materially and adversely affect us.

        We believe any asbestos in our buildings is contained in accordance with current regulations, and we have no current plans to remove it. If we removed the asbestos or demolished these properties, certain environmental regulations govern the manner in which the asbestos must be handled and removed, and we could incur substantial costs complying with such regulations.

Competition

        Investing in and operating commercial properties is a very competitive business. We compete against publicly traded and private REITs, numerous financial institutions, individuals and public and private companies. Some of our competitors may have greater financial and management resources than we have. As a result of our business management agreement with RMR, we have limited ability to invest in properties that are within the investment focus of another business managed by RMR. We believe the diversity of our tenants, the experience and abilities of our management, the quality of our properties and the structure of our leases may afford us some competitive advantages and allow us to operate our business successfully despite the competitive nature of our business. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—We face significant competition."

Employees

        We have no employees. Services which would otherwise be provided by employees are provided by RMR and by our Managing Trustees and officers. As of September 30, 2012, RMR had approximately 790 full time employees.

Legal Proceedings

        On October 11, 2012, tenants of 24 of our properties in Hawaii commenced litigation against us in the Circuit Court of the First Circuit of the State of Hawaii seeking to consolidate into a single arbitration proceeding the separate appraisal proceedings for the determination of the rent resets under their leases with us that are scheduled to commence on January 1, 2013. We do not believe that the results for determining rent resets will materially differ whether determined pursuant to a single arbitration or instead by separate appraisal proceedings. We are currently considering whether to

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contest the tenants' motion to consolidate and to instead pursue separate appraisal proceedings consistent with the terms of the lease agreements.

        Additionally, in the ordinary course of business we are involved in litigation incidental to our business; however, other than the matter disclosed above, we are not aware of any pending legal proceeding affecting us or any of our properties for which we might become liable or the outcome of which we expect to have a material adverse effect on us.

Insurance

        Our leases generally provide that our tenants are responsible for the costs of insurance coverage for the properties we lease to them, including for casualty, liability, fire, extended coverage and rental or business interruption loss. Under our Hawaii land leases, our tenants are generally responsible for purchasing the insurance directly, while under our leases relating to our Hawaii buildings, our tenants are generally either required to reimburse us for the costs of maintaining the insurance coverage or purchase such insurance directly and list us as an insured party. With respect to our non-Hawaii properties, we either purchase the insurance ourselves and our tenants reimburse us, or the tenants buy the insurance directly and are required to list us as an insured party. In addition, we participate with RMR and other companies to which RMR provides management services in a combined insurance program through AIC, and with respect to which AIC is a reinsurer of certain coverage amounts. See "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Our Relationship with AIC."

Other Matters

        Legislative and regulatory developments may occur at the federal, state and local levels that have direct or indirect impact on the ownership, leasing and operation of our properties. We may need to make expenditures, to the extent these costs are not paid by our tenants, due to changes in government regulations, or the application of such regulations to our properties, including the Americans with Disabilities Act, fire and safety regulations, building codes, land use regulations or environmental regulations on containment, abatement or removal.

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MANAGEMENT

Trustees and Officers

        Each of our Trustees holds office until his or her successor is duly elected or appointed and qualified, or until the earlier of his or her death, resignation, retirement or removal. Each of our officers serves at the discretion of our Board of Trustees. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our Trustees and officers.

Name
  Age   Position(s)
BARRY M. PORTNOY     67   Managing Trustee (Class 1 term will expire in 2013)
ADAM D. PORTNOY     42   Managing Trustee (Class 2 term will expire in 2014)
JEFFREY P. SOMERS     69   Independent Trustee (Class 1 term will expire in 2013)
DONNA D. FRAICHE     60   Independent Trustee (Class 2 term will expire in 2014)
WILLIAM A. LAMKIN     53   Independent Trustee (Class 3 term will expire in 2015)
DAVID M. BLACKMAN     49   President and Chief Operating Officer
JOHN C. POPEO     52   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
JENNIFER B. CLARK     51   Secretary

        The following is a biographical summary of the experience of our Trustees and officers.

        BARRY M. PORTNOY has been one of our Managing Trustees since our formation. Mr. Portnoy has been a Managing Trustee of CWH since 1986. Mr. Portnoy has been a Managing Trustee of HPT, SNH and GOV, since 1995, 1999 and 2009, respectively. He has been a Managing Director of Five Star and of TravelCenters since 2001 and 2006, respectively. Mr. Portnoy is an owner of RMR and of RMR Advisors, Inc., or RMR Advisors, an SEC registered investment advisor. Mr. Portnoy has been an owner and a Director of RMR (and its predecessor) since its founding in 1986, a full time employee of RMR since 1997, the Chairman of RMR since 1998, and a Director and Vice President of RMR Advisors since 2002. Mr. Portnoy has been an Interested Trustee of RMR Real Estate Income Fund, or RIF, and its predecessor funds since shortly after their formation (the earliest of which was in 2002) and was an Interested Trustee of RMR Funds Series Trust from shortly after its formation in 2007 until its dissolution in 2009. Mr. Portnoy practiced law for many years as a partner in, and chairman of, a law firm until 1997. Our Board of Trustees concluded that Mr. Portnoy is qualified to serve as one of our Managing Trustees based upon, among other things, his demonstrated leadership capability, his extensive experience in and knowledge of the commercial real estate industry and REITs, his leadership position with RMR, his extensive public company director service, his professional skills and expertise in, among other things, legal and regulatory matters and his institutional knowledge earned through prior service on CWH's board of trustees and in key leadership positions with RMR and his qualifying as a Managing Trustee in accordance with the requirements of our declaration of trust and our bylaws.

        ADAM D. PORTNOY has been one of our Managing Trustees since our formation. Mr. Portnoy has been a Managing Trustee of CWH since 2006 and its President since January 2011. He also served as Executive Vice President of CWH from 2003 through 2006. Mr. Portnoy has been a Managing Trustee of HPT, SNH and GOV, since January 2007, May 2007 and February 2009, respectively. Mr. Portnoy has been an Interested Trustee of RIF and its predecessor funds since February 2009. He was President of GOV from February 2009 until January 2011. Mr. Portnoy has been an executive officer of RMR since 2003 and currently is the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of RMR. Additionally, Mr. Portnoy is an owner of RMR and of RMR Advisors. Mr. Portnoy has been President and Director of RMR Advisors since 2007 and was a Vice President prior to that time since 2003. He has also been President of RIF and its predecessor funds since 2007 and was President of RMR Funds Series Trust from its formation in August 2007 until its dissolution in April 2009. Prior to becoming President in 2007, Mr. Portnoy served as Vice President of certain of the closed end RMR Funds, as defined below, beginning in 2004. Prior to 2004, Mr. Portnoy held various positions in the

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finance industry and public sector, including as a Senior Investment Officer of the International Finance Corporation (a member of The World Bank Group) and Vice President of an investment bank. Mr. Portnoy is also currently Honorary Consul General of the Republic of Bulgaria to Massachusetts and a member of the board of trustees of Occidental College. Mr. Adam D. Portnoy is the son of Mr. Barry M. Portnoy, our other Managing Trustee. Our Board of Trustees concluded that Mr. Portnoy is qualified to serve as one of our Managing Trustees based upon, among other things, his extensive experience in and knowledge of the commercial real estate industry and REITs, his leadership position with RMR, his public company director service, his demonstrated management ability, his experience in investment banking, his government organization service, his institutional knowledge earned through service on CWH's board of trustees for six years and in key leadership positions with RMR for eight years and his qualifying as a Managing Trustee in accordance with the requirements of our declaration of trust and our bylaws.

        JEFFREY P. SOMERS has been one of our Independent Trustees since completion of our IPO. Mr. Somers has been, since January 2010, Of Counsel to, and from 1995 to December 2009, was a member, and for six of those years a managing member, of the law firm of Morse, Barnes-Brown & Pendleton, PC. Prior to that time, he was a partner for more than 20 years at the law firm of Gadsby Hannah LLP (now McCarter & English, LLP) and for eight of those years was managing partner of the firm. Since 2002, Mr. Somers has served as a Director for Cantella Management Corp., a holding company for Cantella & Co., Inc., an SEC registered broker dealer. From 1995 to 2001 he served as a trustee for the Pictet Funds. Before entering private law practice, Mr. Somers was a staff attorney at the SEC in Washington, D.C. He has previously served as a trustee for Glover Hospital, which is now part of Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital, among various other civic leadership roles. Mr. Somers has been an Independent Trustee of RIF and its predecessor funds since January 2009 and was an Independent Trustee of RMR Funds Series Trust from January 2009 until its later dissolution in April 2009. Mr. Somers has been an Independent Trustee of SNH since January 2009, and an Independent Trustee of GOV since June 2009. Our Board of Trustees concluded that Mr. Somers is qualified to serve as one of our Independent Trustees based upon, among other things, his expertise in legal, corporate governance and regulatory matters, his leadership role as a law firm managing member, his service as a trustee of public investment companies, his experience in complex business transactions, his various civic roles, his familiarity with finance and accounting matters and his qualifying as an Independent Trustee in accordance with the requirements of the NYSE, the SEC, our declaration of trust and our bylaws.

        DONNA D. FRAICHE has been one of our Independent Trustees since completion of our IPO. Ms. Fraiche is a shareholder in, and serves on the nominating and governance committee of, Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, PC and has practiced law in the Health Law and Public Policy Departments of that firm since 2004. Previously, Ms. Fraiche practiced law with the firm now known as Locke Lord LLP in New Orleans. Ms. Fraiche is Chair of the Louisiana Health Care Commission and has previously served as President of the organization now known as the American Health Lawyers Association, Chair of the Long Term Community Planning Task Force and Health Care Committee of the Louisiana Recovery Authority, delegate of the Louisiana Recovery Authority to the Louisiana Health Care Redesign Collaborative, Chair of the Louisiana Office of State Planning Task Force and Chair of the Board of Trustees of Loyola University, among numerous other business and civic responsibilities. Ms. Fraiche has testified before Congressional and Senate committees on the structure of the hospital industry and the Gulf Coast's reconstruction efforts after hurricanes Katrina and Rita. Ms. Fraiche has also served on the adjunct faculty of Tulane University's School of Public Health and Administration and as a preceptor for its residency program in health management systems and has been widely published on the topics of health care and the Gulf Coast's reconstruction efforts. Ms. Fraiche also serves as Honorary Consul General for Japan in New Orleans. Ms. Fraiche has been an Independent Director of Five Star since November 2010. Our Board of Trustees concluded that Ms. Fraiche is qualified to serve as one of our Independent Trustees based upon, among other things,

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her professional legal skills, her many leadership roles and experiences, including her service in numerous public policy and civic leadership roles and her qualifying as an Independent Trustee in accordance with the requirements of the NYSE, the SEC, our declaration of trust and our bylaws.

        WILLIAM A. LAMKIN has been one of our Independent Trustees since completion of our IPO. Mr. Lamkin has been a partner in Ackrell Capital LLC, a San Francisco based investment bank since 2003. Previously, he was employed as a financial consultant and as an investment banker, including as a Senior Vice President in the investment banking division of ABN AMRO, Incorporated. Prior to working as a financial consultant and as an investment banker, Mr. Lamkin was a practicing attorney. Mr. Lamkin has served as an independent trustee of CWH, HPT and us since 2006, 2007 and 2012, respectively. Our Board of Trustees concluded that Mr. Lamkin is qualified to serve as one of our Independent Trustees based upon, among other things, his experience in and knowledge of the commercial real estate and investment banking industries, his work on and with public company boards and board committees, his demonstrated management ability, his experience in capital raising and strategic business transactions, his professional training, skills and expertise in, among other things, legal and finance matters, his institutional knowledge earned through service on CWH's board of trustees for six years and his qualifying as an Independent Trustee in accordance with the requirements of the NYSE, the SEC, our declaration of trust and our bylaws.

        DAVID M. BLACKMAN has been our President and Chief Operating Officer since our formation. Mr. Blackman has also been President and Chief Operating Officer of GOV since January 2011 and was Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of GOV from February 2009 until January 2011. Previously, Mr. Blackman had been employed as a banker at Wachovia Corporation and its predecessors for 23 years, focused on real estate finance matters, including serving as a Managing Director in the real estate section of Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC from 2005 through January 2009. Mr. Blackman has also been employed as a Senior Vice President of RMR since February 2009.

        JOHN C. POPEO has been our Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer since our formation. Mr. Popeo has also been Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of CWH since 1999 and Assistant Secretary of CWH since October 2008, and served as Secretary of CWH from 1999 to October 2008. Mr. Popeo has also been an Executive Vice President of RMR since September 2008 and previously served as Treasurer of RMR from 1997 to November 1, 2012, as a Vice President of RMR from 1999 to 2006 and as a Senior Vice President from 2006 to September 2008. Mr. Popeo served as Vice President of RMR Advisors from 2004 to November 2009 and served as Vice President of RIF and its predecessor funds from shortly after their formation (the earliest of which was in 2002) until November 2009. Mr. Popeo is a certified public accountant.

        JENNIFER B. CLARK has been our Secretary since our formation. Ms. Clark joined RMR in 1999 as a Vice President; she became a Senior Vice President in 2006 and an Executive Vice President and General Counsel in 2008. Ms. Clark serves as Secretary of CWH, GOV, HPT, SNH, TravelCenters and Five Star. Ms. Clark also serves as Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of RMR Advisors and of RIF and previously served as Secretary and Chief Legal Officer for certain of RIF's predecessor funds. Prior to 1999, Ms. Clark was a partner at the law firm of Sullivan & Worcester LLP.

        RIF, its predecessor funds and RMR Funds Series Trust are collectively referred to herein as the "RMR Funds." Each of the RMR Funds may be considered to be affiliates of us. Each of the RMR Funds, except for RMR Funds Series Trust, is or was a closed end investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the 1940 Act. RMR Funds Series Trust was an open end investment company registered under the 1940 Act prior to its dissolution in 2009.

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Board of Trustees

        Our Board of Trustees is composed of five members. We have two categories of trustees: (1) trustees who are employees, officers or directors of RMR or involved in our day to day activities for at least one year prior to their election, whom we refer to as "Managing Trustees" in our bylaws; and (2) trustees who are not employees of RMR and not involved in our day to day activities and who are independent within the meaning of the applicable rules of the NYSE and the SEC, whom we refer to as "Independent Trustees" in our bylaws. Our bylaws do not prohibit persons serving as independent trustees of other companies managed by RMR from serving as our Independent Trustees. We have determined that our Independent Trustees are independent within the meaning of the applicable rules of the NYSE and that their service as independent trustees of companies affiliated with or related to RMR does not constitute a material relationship with us that would prevent their qualification as independent. Our bylaws require that a majority of our Trustees be Independent Trustees as defined in our bylaws.

        Our Board of Trustees is divided into three classes, Class 1, Class 2 and Class 3. At each annual meeting of our shareholders, one class of trustees is elected for a three year term to succeed the trustees of the same class whose terms are then expiring. The initial terms of the Class 1 trustees, Class 2 trustees and Class 3 trustee will expire upon the election and qualification of successor trustees at the annual meetings of our shareholders held during the calendar years 2013, 2014 and 2015, respectively.

Committees of Our Board of Trustees

        Our Board of Trustees has established an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and governance committee, each of which has a written charter. Our audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and governance committee are each comprised of William A. Lamkin, Jeffrey P. Somers and Donna D. Fraiche, who are independent trustees under applicable NYSE listing standards and each committee's respective charter. Members of our audit committee also meet the independence criteria applicable to audit committees under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the SEC's implementing rules under that law.

        Our audit committee has been established in accordance with section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The primary function of our audit committee is to select our independent registered public accounting firm and to assist our Board of Trustees in fulfilling its responsibilities for oversight of: (1) the integrity of our financial statements; (2) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (3) the independent registered public accounting firm's qualifications and independence; and (4) the performance of our internal audit function and independent registered public accounting firm. Our audit committee also has responsibility for oversight of our risk management function. Our Board of Trustees has determined that William A. Lamkin will be our audit committee financial expert and is "independent" as defined by the rules of the SEC and the NYSE. Our Board of Trustees' determination that Mr. Lamkin is a financial expert was based upon: (1) his current position as partner of Ackrell Capital LLC, an investment banking firm; and (2) his prior experience (a) as a financial consultant, (b) as a Senior Vice President in the investment banking division of ABN AMRO, Incorporated, (c) in various investment banking positions with Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, PaineWebber and Kidder, Peabody, where his work included real estate investment banking and project financing matters and (d) as a member and chair of the audit committees of other publicly owned REITs.

        Our compensation committee's primary responsibilities include: (1) reviewing and approving the terms of our business management and property management agreements with RMR; (2) evaluating the performance of RMR under these agreements; (3) evaluating the expenses, costs and compensation we pay under these agreements, approving those expenses, costs and compensation that we are required to pay under these agreements and making determinations regarding continuance of or

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changes to these agreements; (4) evaluating the services provided by our President, Treasurer or any other executive officer; (5) evaluating any compensation paid directly by us to any of our executive officers or any employee of RMR; (6) evaluating the performance of our Director of Internal Audit; (7) reviewing the compensation payable to our Director of Internal Audit; and (8) evaluating, approving and administering the Equity Compensation Plan and such other equity compensation plans as we may establish in the future.

        The responsibilities of our nominating and governance committee include: (1) identification of individuals qualified to become members of our Board of Trustees and recommending to our Board of Trustees, or recommending that our Board of Trustees select, the trustee nominees for each annual meeting of shareholders or when vacancies occur; (2) development, and recommendation to our Board of Trustees, of governance guidelines; and (3) evaluation of the performance of our Board of Trustees and, to the extent not overseen by the compensation committee or another committee, our management.

        The charters of our standing committees provide that each committee may form and delegate authority to subcommittees of one or more members when appropriate. Subcommittees are subject to the provisions of the applicable committee's charter.

        Our policy with respect to trustee attendance at our annual meetings of our shareholders can be found in our Governance Guidelines. Copies of our Governance Guidelines and the charters of our audit, compensation and nominating and governance committees are posted on our website, www.sirreit.com, and may be obtained free of charge by writing to our Secretary, Jennifer B. Clark, c/o Select Income REIT, Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634.

Compensation of the Trustees and Officers

        We pay each of our Independent Trustees an annual fee of $30,000 for services as a trustee, plus a fee of $750 for each meeting attended. Up to two $750 fees are paid if a board meeting and one or more board committee meetings are held on the same date. The chairpersons of our audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and governance committee receive an additional $10,000, $5,000 and $5,000, respectively, each year. Under our Governance Guidelines, each Trustee is required to maintain the necessary level of expertise to perform his or her responsibilities as Trustee and we reimburse each Trustee for the out of pocket costs he or she incurs from attending continuing education programs. Each of our Trustees is eligible to receive grants of our Shares as part of his or her annual compensation, as determined by our compensation committee. In September 2012, we granted each of our Trustees 2,000 Shares. We generally reimburse all our Trustees for travel expenses incurred in connection with their duties as trustees. Our Managing Trustees are employees of RMR and do not receive cash compensation for their services directly from us, but do receive reimbursement of expenses and we expect will receive annually Share grants equal to the amount of Shares granted to our Independent Trustees.

        We do not have any employees. None of our executive officers has an employment agreement with us or any agreement that becomes effective upon his termination or a change of control of us. RMR provides services that otherwise would be provided by employees. RMR conducts our day to day operations on our behalf and compensates our named executive officers, David M. Blackman and John C. Popeo, and other RMR personnel who provide services to us directly and in its sole discretion in connection with their services rendered to RMR and to us, except that the compensation of our Director of Internal Audit and the allocation of internal audit costs to us by RMR is determined by our compensation committee. We do not pay our executive officers salaries or bonuses or provide other compensatory benefits except for Share grants under the Equity Compensation Plan. Although our compensation committee will review and approve our management agreements with RMR, it is not involved in compensation decisions made by RMR for its employees other than the employee serving

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as our Director of Internal Audit. Our payments to RMR are described in "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions."

Equity Compensation Plan

        Although we do not pay any cash compensation to our officers and have no employees, we have adopted the Equity Compensation Plan and have made, and will make, awards to our Trustees, executive officers and other RMR employees who provide services to us. We may award Shares under the Equity Compensation Plan to recognize such persons' scope of responsibilities, compensate demonstrated performance and leadership, motivate future performance, align such persons' interests with those of our other shareholders and motivate executives to remain employees of RMR and to continue to provide services to us through the term of the awards. As of November 19, 2012, pursuant to the Equity Compensation Plan we have granted an aggregate of 22,592 Shares to our officers and certain employees of our manager, RMR, and granted an aggregate of 10,000 Shares to our five Trustees as part of our trustee compensation arrangements. There are 2,967,408 Shares remaining available for future issuances under the Equity Compensation Plan.

        Under its charter, our compensation committee administers and makes Share awards under the Equity Compensation Plan. In setting Share awards under the Equity Compensation Plan, our compensation committee considers multiple factors, including the following primary factors: (1) the scope of responsibility of each individual; (2) the amount of Shares previously granted to each recipient; (3) the amount of Shares previously granted to persons performing similar services for us as are currently performed by each recipient; (4) the amount of Shares granted to persons performing similar services for other companies managed by RMR; (5) the amount of shares or equity compensation granted to persons performing similar services for other companies that our compensation committee may determine to be comparable to us; (6) the amount of time spent, the complexity of the duties and the value of services performed, by the particular recipient; (7) the fair market value of our Shares granted; and (8) the recommendations of our executive officers and Managing Trustees. We determine the fair market value of our Shares granted based on the closing price of our Shares on the date of grant.

        In administering the Equity Compensation Plan, our compensation committee has imposed, and may impose in the future, vesting and other conditions on granted Shares. In the event a recipient granted a Share award, which is subject to vesting, ceases to perform duties for us or ceases to be an officer or an employee of RMR or any company which RMR manages during the vesting period, our compensation committee may provide that we may repurchase or the recipient must forfeit the Shares that have not yet vested for nominal consideration. As with other issued Shares, vested and unvested Shares awarded under the Equity Compensation Plan will be entitled to distributions and will have voting rights.

        We expect that our compensation philosophy and programs will be designed and implemented by our compensation committee to foster a business culture that reasonably aligns the interests of our executive officers and Trustees with those of our shareholders. We believe that the equity compensation of our executive officers and Trustees is designed to help achieve the goal of providing our shareholders dependable, long term returns.

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification

        Our declaration of trust contains provisions that limit the liability of our Trustees and officers. Under our bylaws, our Trustees and officers are entitled to indemnification, and we have entered into indemnification agreements with our Trustees and officers. We believe that these provisions are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as trustees and officers. You can find more information about indemnification of trustees and officers under "Material Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws."

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MANAGER

        Our day to day operations are conducted by RMR. RMR is a Delaware limited liability company owned by our Managing Trustees, Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy with a principal place of business of Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634, and its telephone number is (617) 322-3990. As of September 30, 2012, RMR had approximately 790 full time employees, including a headquarters staff and regional offices and other personnel located throughout the United States. RMR also acts as the manager for CWH, GOV, SNH and HPT and provides services to other public and private companies, including Five Star, TravelCenters and Sonesta.

Our Relationship with RMR

        We have no employees. Personnel and various services we require to operate our business are provided to us by RMR. We have two agreements with RMR to provide management and administrative services to us: (1) a business management agreement and (2) a property management agreement. Under our business management agreement with RMR, we acknowledge that RMR also provides management services to other companies, including CWH. One of our Managing Trustees, Barry M. Portnoy, is Chairman, majority owner and an employee of RMR. Our other Managing Trustee, Adam D. Portnoy, is the son of Barry M. Portnoy and an owner, President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of RMR. Our Independent Trustees also serve as independent directors or independent trustees of other public companies to which RMR provides management services. Barry M. Portnoy serves as a managing trustee of those companies and Adam D. Portnoy serves as a managing trustee of a majority of those companies. Each of our executive officers is also an executive officer of RMR. We do not have any employees nor do we have administrative offices separate from RMR. Services that might otherwise be provided by employees are provided to us by employees of RMR. Similarly, office space is provided to us by RMR. Our bylaws require that a certain number of our Trustees be "Managing Trustees," meaning a trustee who has been an employee, officer or director of RMR or involved in our day to day activities for at least one year prior to his or her election. See "Material Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws—Trustees."

RMR's Directors and Officers

        The following is a list of the executive officers and directors of RMR who are not our executive officers or Trustees, and their biographical information. For biographical information regarding our executive officers and Trustees, certain of whom are executive officers and directors of RMR, see "Management—Trustees and Officers."

        GERARD M. MARTIN (age 78) has been a Director of RMR (and its predecessors) since 1986, and a Director and Vice President of RMR Advisors since 2002. Mr. Martin has been one of Five Star's Managing Directors since 2001. Mr. Martin was the founder and Chairman of Greenery Rehabilitation Group, Inc., a company in the business of owning and operating nursing homes and health rehabilitation facilities, which was publicly owned and first listed on Nasdaq and then the NYSE, between 1985 and 1993. Mr. Martin is the owner and Treasurer of North Atlantic Medical Services, Inc., a private company in the business of providing diagnostic cardiac, respiratory and oxygen services, equipment and products for the care of patients in their homes or medical facilities. Mr. Martin was also an Interested Trustee of RIF and its predecessor funds from shortly after their formation (the earliest of which was in 2002) until 2009 and was an Interested Trustee of RMR Funds Series Trust from shortly after its formation in August 2007 until its dissolution in April 2009. Mr. Martin was a Managing Trustee of SNH from 1999 until May 2007. Mr. Martin was a Managing Trustee of CWH from 1986 until 2006, and a Managing Trustee of HPT from 1995 until 2007. Mr. Martin was a 50% owner of RMR and of RMR Advisors until 2005 and ceased to own any equity interest in those respective entities as of such time.

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        DAVID J. HEGARTY (age 55) has been an executive officer and a Director of RMR for over five years and has been an Executive Vice President of RMR since 2006. Mr. Hegarty has been President and Chief Operating Officer of SNH since 1999. Mr. Hegarty is a certified public accountant.

        MARK L. KLEIFGES (age 52) has been an Executive Vice President of RMR since October 2008 and has served in various capacities with RMR and its affiliates for over nine years. Mr. Kleifges has been Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of GOV since January 2011 and Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of HPT since 2002. Mr. Kleifges was a Vice President of RMR Advisors from 2003 to 2004 and since 2004 has been its Treasurer. He has also served as Treasurer of the RMR Funds since their respective formations beginning in 2002, until, with respect to a particular fund, its merger out of existence or dissolution. Mr. Kleifges is a certified public accountant.

        BRUCE J. MACKEY JR. (age 42) has been an Executive Vice President of RMR since September 2011, a Senior Vice President of RMR from 2006 to September 2011 and was Vice President of RMR from 2001 to 2006. Mr. Mackey has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Five Star since May 2008. From 2001 until May 2008, Mr. Mackey was Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of Five Star. Prior to 2001, he served in various capacities for RMR and its affiliates and related entities. Mr. Mackey is a certified public accountant.

        JOHN G. MURRAY (age 52) has served in various capacities with RMR and its affiliates for 19 years, including as an Executive Vice President of RMR (and its predecessors) since 1993. Mr. Murray has also been President and Chief Operating Officer of HPT since 1996 and Assistant Secretary of HPT since 2008. Prior to that time, he was Secretary of HPT since 1996.

        THOMAS M. O'BRIEN (age 46) has been an Executive Vice President of RMR since September 2008, was a Senior Vice President of RMR prior to that time since 2006 and was a Vice President of RMR prior to that time since 1996. Mr. O'Brien has been one of TravelCenters's Managing Directors since 2006 and President and Chief Executive Officer of TravelCenters since February 2007. Since April 2007, Mr. O'Brien has been a Director of the National Association of Truck Stop Operators, a not for profit trade association engaged in activities intended to support the travel center industry. Since July 2007, Mr. O'Brien has been a director of VirnetX Holding Corporation, a publicly traded company engaged in developing communications technologies. Mr. O'Brien was the President and a Director of RMR Advisors from 2002 until May 2007 and President of certain predecessor funds of RIF since their respective formations (the earliest of which was in 2002) until May 2007. From 2002 through 2003, Mr. O'Brien was Executive Vice President of HPT, where he had previously served as Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer since 1996.

        WILLIAM J. SHEEHAN (age 68) has been Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Sonesta since January 2012 and an Executive Vice President of RMR since March 2012. Mr. Sheehan served as Director of Internal Audit of CWH, GOV, HPT, SNH, Five Star, TravelCenters and Sonesta from 2003 (or their later date of formation) until March 2012, as Chief Compliance Officer of RMR Advisors and Director of Internal Audit and Chief Compliance Officer of RIF and its predecessor funds from 2002 (or their later date of formation) until March 2012. From 1995 until February 2003, Mr. Sheehan was employed by Ian Schrager Hotels LLC (formerly Ian Schrager Hotels, Inc.), serving as Executive Vice President of Finance from 1999 and, previously, as Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Sheehan was an independent trustee of HPT from 1995 through 2003.

        ETHAN S. BORNSTEIN (age 39) has served in various capacities with RMR and its affiliates and related entities for over 11 years, including as a Senior Vice President of RMR since September 2007. Mr. Bornstein has also been Senior Vice President of HPT since March 2008, and prior to that time was Vice President of HPT for over nine years. Mr. Bornstein's wife is the daughter of Mr. Barry M. Portnoy and the sister of Mr. Adam D. Portnoy.

        RICHARD A. DOYLE, JR. (age 44) has been a Senior Vice President of RMR since March 2007 and has been an employee of RMR since 2006. Mr. Doyle has been Treasurer and Chief Financial

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Officer of SNH since March 2007. From May 2005 to November 2006, Mr. Doyle was the Director of Financial Reporting of Five Star. Mr. Doyle was a finance officer of Sun Life Financial Inc. from 1999 until 2005. Mr. Doyle is a certified public accountant.

        PAUL V. HOAGLAND (age 60) has been a Senior Vice President of RMR since January 2010. Mr. Hoagland has also been Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of Five Star since January 2010. Mr. Hoagland was Vice President—Finance of Five Star from November 2009 to January 2010. Prior to that time, he served as Executive Vice President of Administration, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Friendly's Corporation from 2003 until 2008.

        MATTHEW P. JORDAN (age 37) served as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of RMR from May 2012 until November 1, 2012, when he became Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining RMR, Mr. Jordan was Director of Technical Accounting and External Reporting for Stanley Black & Decker, from 2011 to May 2012. Prior to that time, he served as senior manager and in other capacities with Ernst & Young LLP from 2002 until 2011. Mr. Jordan is a certified public accountant.

        DAVID M. LEPORE (age 52) has been a Senior Vice President of RMR since 2006 and was a Vice President and served in other capacities prior to that time. Mr. Lepore has been Chief Operating Officer of CWH since October 2008 and its Senior Vice President since 1998 and is primarily responsible for the operations of its properties. Mr. Lepore is a member of the Building Owners and Managers Association, the National Association of Industrial and Office Properties and is a certified real property administrator.

        ANDREW J. REBHOLZ (age 47) has been a Senior Vice President of RMR since November 2007. Mr. Rebholz has also been Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of TravelCenters since November 2007. Previously, Mr. Rebholz served as Senior Vice President and Controller of TravelCenters since 2007. Prior to that time, he served as Vice President and Controller of TravelCenters of America, Inc., TravelCenters' predecessor, since 2002, and as Corporate Controller of TravelCenters' predecessor prior to that since 1997.

        MARK R. YOUNG (age 49) has been a Senior Vice President of RMR since October 2011. Mr. Young has also been Executive Vice President and General Counsel of TravelCenters since August 2007. Previously, Mr. Young served as Vice President of Leasing and Associate General Counsel of RMR from November 2006 to July 2007. Prior to that time, he served as Assistant Vice President and Associate General Counsel of RMR since 2001.

Our Management Agreements

        Upon completion of our IPO, we entered into two management agreements with RMR: a business management agreement and a property management agreement. The following is a summary of our management agreements with RMR. Although it is a summary of the material terms, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. If you would like more information, you should read our entire business management agreement and property management agreement, which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.

        Under our business management agreement, RMR is required to use its reasonable best efforts to present us with a continuing and suitable real estate investment program consistent with our real estate investment policies and objectives. Subject to its duty of overall management and supervision, our Board of Trustees has delegated to RMR the power and responsibility to:

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        Under our property management agreement, RMR is required to act as managing agent for our properties and devote such time, attention and effort as may be appropriate to operate and manage our properties in a diligent, orderly and efficient manner. Subject to its duty of overall management and supervision, our Board of Trustees has delegated to RMR the power and responsibility to:

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        In addition, we have agreed to indemnify RMR, its shareholders, directors, officers, employees and affiliates against liabilities relating to acts or omissions of RMR undertaken on our behalf.

        The initial terms of our management agreements with RMR expire on December 31, 2013 and will be automatically renewed for successive one year terms annually thereafter unless we give notice of non-renewal. Renewals or extensions of these management agreements are subject to the periodic review of our compensation committee, which is composed entirely of Independent Trustees. Our management agreements are terminable by either party, without penalty, upon 60 days' notice pursuant to a majority vote of our compensation committee or a majority vote of RMR's directors. In addition, RMR is able to terminate our management agreements if we experience a change of control. Our management agreements provide that the parties may require that disputes, as characterized under those agreements, be subject to mandatory arbitration in accordance with procedures provided in our management agreements.

        Our business management agreement provides for (1) an annual base fee, payable monthly and reconciled annually, and (2) an annual incentive fee. The annual amount of the business management base fee is equal to 0.5% of the historical cost to CWH of the Initial Properties. For additional properties, the annual business management base fee is 0.7% of our cost of any additional properties up to and including $250.0 million (other than properties acquired from entities managed by RMR), plus 0.5% of our cost of any additional properties in excess of $250.0 million. The annual incentive fee will be calculated on the basis of any annual increases in the amount of Normalized FFO Per Share (as defined in our business management agreement). RMR will not be eligible to receive an incentive fee for the year ending December 31, 2012. Beginning with the year ending December 31, 2013, the annual amount of any incentive fee that RMR will be entitled to receive will be equal to 15% of any increase in Normalized FFO Per Share for such year over Normalized FFO Per Share in the prior year, multiplied by the weighted average number of Shares outstanding during the year to which the fee applies calculated on a fully diluted basis; provided, however, the incentive fee for any year will not exceed $0.02 per Share multiplied by such weighted average number of Shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis. Upon termination of our business management agreement, RMR will be entitled to a pro rata portion of the compensation due for services performed prior to the effective date of such termination. The term "Normalized FFO Per Share" is defined in our business management agreement, for a given year, as (1) our consolidated net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gain or loss on sale of properties, acquisition costs and extraordinary items, depreciation, amortization, impairment charges and other non-cash items, including our pro rata share of the normalized funds from operation for such year of (a) any unconsolidated subsidiary and (b) any entity for which we account by the equity method of accounting, with such resulting net income amount reduced by, if applicable, the amount of any preferred share dividends declared or otherwise payable (without duplication) during such fiscal year, determined for these purposes as of the date any such preferred share dividend amounts are accrued by us in accordance with GAAP in the United States, divided by (2) the weighted average number of our Shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis during such year. For purposes of calculating any incentive fee for the year ending December 31, 2013, our 2012 Normalized FFO Per Share will be calculated based on annualized figures for the period beginning upon completion of our IPO and ending on December 31, 2012 divided by the weighted average number of Shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis during such period. Any incentive fees earned by RMR will be paid in Shares.

        Our property management agreement provides for (1) a management fee equal to 3% of the gross rents we collect from tenants, payable monthly in arrears and reconciled annually, and (2) a construction supervision fee equal to 5% of any construction, renovation or repair activities at our properties during the term of our property management agreement, other than ordinary maintenance and repairs payable periodically as agreed to by us and RMR.

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        We are generally responsible for paying all of our expenses and all expenses incurred by RMR on our behalf. We are not responsible for payment of RMR's employment, office or administration expenses, except for our pro rata portion of the employment and related expenses of RMR employees who provide on-site property management services and of the staff employed by RMR that conduct our internal audit.

        On a pro forma basis, as if our recent and pending acquisitions were acquired on January 1, 2012, the annualized business management base fee payable by us to RMR would be approximately $7.2 million and the property management fee payable by us to RMR would be approximately $4.5 million. The amount of fees payable by us to RMR will increase if we borrow additional funds and use such funds to acquire new properties. For example, for every $1.0 million we borrow and invest in property acquisitions, RMR will earn an additional $5,000 per annum in business management fees with respect to additional properties acquired and an increase in property management fees equal to 3% of the additional rent resulting from such acquisitions (assuming no construction supervision fees). Assuming that this offering closed on November 19, 2012 and that in the future we incur additional indebtedness such that our leverage increases to 50% of the undepreciated book value of our properties, the amount of the business management fee payable by us to RMR through December 31, 2012 would be approximately $1.0 million (or approximately $9.4 million on an annualized basis). The fees we pay to RMR under our management agreements are based in part upon the historical cost of our investments which at any time may be more or less than the fair market value thereof, the gross rents we collect from tenants and the cost of construction we incur at our properties which is supervised by RMR. These fee arrangements could encourage RMR to advocate acquisitions of properties, to undertake unnecessary construction activities or to overpay for acquisitions or construction. These arrangements may also encourage RMR to discourage sales of properties by us.

        Pursuant to the business management agreement between RMR and CWH, CWH's investment in us is not counted for purposes of determining the fees payable by CWH to RMR for periods following completion of our IPO and income, loss and Normalized FFO attributable to assets contributed to us by CWH prior to completion of our IPO will not be included in determining any incentive fee payable by CWH for its 2012 fiscal year. The amount of each of the business management base fee and property management fee we pay to RMR in respect of the Initial Properties approximately equals the reduction that CWH realizes in the business management base fee and property management fee that CWH pays to RMR. Accordingly, RMR is not expected to receive any increase in the business management base fees or the property management fees it receives as a result of the transfer of the Initial Properties to us by CWH. Additionally, the incentive fee that RMR will be eligible to receive from us for the year ending December 31, 2013 will be substantially similar in structure to the incentive fee that CWH currently pays to RMR, but with a maximum amount of $0.02 per Share. As a separate publicly traded company, we may be able to increase our investments in single tenant properties more quickly than CWH might be able to increase such investments and, as we increase our investments, RMR's fees will increase. CWH does not pay RMR, and we will not pay RMR, any acquisition, leasing, disposition or financing fees.

        In our management agreements with RMR, we acknowledge that RMR manages other businesses, including four NYSE-listed REITs, and is not required to present us with investment opportunities that RMR determines are within the investment focus of another business managed by RMR. RMR has discretion to determine which investment opportunities to present to us or to other businesses it manages. We have also agreed with RMR to first offer any property that we determine to sell and that is within the principal investment focus of another REIT managed by RMR to such REIT prior to entering into any sale or other disposition arrangement for such property. Each of CWH, GOV, SNH and HPT has agreed to a similar right of first offer under its business management agreement with RMR.

        We do not have any employees or administrative offices separate from RMR. Services that might otherwise be provided by employees are provided to us by employees of RMR. Similarly, office space is

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provided to us by RMR. Although we do not expect to have significant general and administrative operating expenses in addition to fees payable to RMR, we are required to pay various other expenses relating to our activities, including the costs and expenses of investigating, acquiring, owning and disposing of our real estate (third party property diligence costs, appraisal, reporting, audit and legal fees), our costs of borrowing money, our costs of securities listing, transfer, registration and compliance with reporting requirements and our costs of third party professional services, including legal and accounting fees. The RMR director of internal audit reports directly to our audit committee, his compensation is approved by our compensation committee and our allocable cost of the RMR internal audit function is approved by our compensation committee and reimbursed by us to RMR. Both our audit committee and our compensation committee are wholly composed of Independent Trustees. Also, we pay the cash fees of our Independent Trustees, the expenses of all of our Trustees and the cost of Shares issued to our Trustees and others pursuant to the Equity Compensation Plan and any other equity compensation plans we may adopt. Although any equity awards made by us to our Managing Trustees or other employees of RMR are awarded to the individual trustee or employee, such awards may be perceived as the functional equivalent of additional compensation paid by us to RMR.

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS

Our Relationship with CWH

        Upon completion of our IPO, we became a separate publicly held company. As of November 19, 2012, CWH owned approximately 70.4% of our outstanding Shares. CWH's percentage ownership will decrease to 59.1% as a result of this offering (approximately 57.7% if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional Shares in full), and we expect that over time, CWH's percentage ownership of our Shares will further decrease. On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Initial Properties to us. In return, we issued to CWH 22,000,000 Shares (including the 1,000 Shares initially issued to CWH) and the CWH Note. Simultaneous with the closing of our IPO, we entered into a $500.0 million revolving credit facility that is available for general business purposes, including acquisitions. We used the net proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note and to reimburse CWH for costs that CWH incurred in connection with our organization and preparation for our IPO.

        With the exception of Donna D. Fraiche and Jeffrey P. Somers, both of whom are Independent Trustees, each of our Trustees is a trustee of CWH. In addition, Adam D. Portnoy, one of our Managing Trustees, and John C. Popeo, our Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer, are executive officers of CWH.

        In order to govern our future relations with CWH, we entered into a transaction agreement with CWH, or our transaction agreement, effective upon completion of our IPO. Our transaction agreement provides that, among other things:

Our Relationship and Management Agreements with RMR

        For a description of our relationship with RMR, including as a result of our management agreements with RMR, see "Manager."

Our Relationship with Other Businesses Managed by RMR

        In our management agreements with RMR, we acknowledge that RMR manages other businesses, including four NYSE-listed REITs, and is not required to present us with investment opportunities that

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RMR determines are within the investment focus of another business managed by RMR. RMR has discretion to determine which investment opportunities to present to us or to other businesses it manages. We also agreed with RMR to first offer any property that we determine to sell and that is within the principal investment focus of another REIT managed by RMR to such REIT prior to entering into any sale or other disposition arrangement for such property. Each of CWH, GOV, SNH and HPT has agreed to a similar right of first offer under its business management agreement with RMR and, therefore, we have the benefit of those reciprocal agreements.

        Although we have no present intention to do so, we may engage in transactions with other businesses managed by RMR, or to which RMR may provide services to, including, but not limited to, CWH, GOV, HPT, SNH, Five Star, TravelCenters and Sonesta. Such transactions may create conflicts of interest or the appearance of conflicts of interest. If such transactions are proposed, our general policy will be to establish a special committee comprised of our Independent Trustees who are not trustees or directors of such other entity to negotiate and approve such transactions.

Our Relationship with AIC

        On May 21, 2012, we entered into a Subscription Agreement, or the Subscription Agreement, with AIC. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, we purchased from AIC 20,000 shares of common stock, par value $10.00 per share, of AIC, or the AIC Shares, at an aggregate purchase price of $5.3 million. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Subscription Agreement, we entered into an Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement, or the AIC Shareholders Agreement, with AIC, Five Star, HPT, CWH, SNH, TravelCenters, RMR and GOV. We, Five Star, HPT, CWH, SNH, TravelCenters, RMR and GOV, or collectively, the AIC Shareholders, comprise all the shareholders of AIC and each AIC Shareholder currently owns 12.5% of the outstanding AIC Shares.

        The AIC Shareholders Agreement provides that for so long as an AIC Shareholder (other than RMR) owns not less than 10% of the issued and outstanding AIC Shares, such AIC Shareholder has the right to designate two directors for election to the board of directors of AIC and that so long as RMR owns not less than 10% of the issued and outstanding AIC Shares, RMR has the right to designate three directors for election to the board of directors of AIC, including one director who is a resident of Indiana if an Indiana resident is not already a director of AIC. All of our Trustees, all of the trustees and directors of the other publicly held AIC Shareholders and nearly all of the directors of RMR currently serve on the board of directors of AIC.

        Subject to certain exceptions, the AIC Shareholders Agreement prohibits the AIC Shareholders from transferring AIC Shares. Under the AIC Shareholders Agreement, the AIC Shareholders have rights to participate in future securities offerings by AIC in proportion to their AIC Share ownership.

        In addition, under the AIC Shareholders Agreement, if an AIC Shareholder undergoes a change of control (as defined in the AIC Shareholders Agreement), AIC will have, for a specified period of time, a right to repurchase the AIC Shares owned by that AIC Shareholder. Any AIC Shares not acquired by AIC may, for a specified period of time, be purchased by the AIC Shareholders which did not undergo a change of control in proportion to their AIC Share ownership.

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        The AIC Shareholders Agreement prohibits AIC from taking certain actions unless AIC Shareholders owning 75% of the AIC Shares owned by all AIC Shareholders approve of such action in advance. Those actions include:

        The AIC Shareholders Agreement requires AIC to comply in all material respects with applicable laws governing its business and operations. In addition, if by virtue of an AIC Shareholder's ownership interest in AIC or actions taken by an AIC Shareholder affecting AIC, the AIC Shareholder triggers the application of any requirement or regulation on AIC or any subsidiary of AIC or any of their respective businesses, assets or operations, then the AIC Shareholders Agreement generally requires that AIC Shareholder to promptly take all actions necessary and fully cooperate with AIC to ensure that such requirements and regulations are satisfied without restricting, imposing additional obligations on or in any way limiting the business, assets, operations or prospects of AIC or any subsidiary of AIC. Also, the AIC Shareholders Agreement requires each AIC Shareholder to use best efforts to cause its shareholders, directors (or analogous position), nominees for director (or analogous position), officers, employees and agents to comply with any applicable laws impacting AIC or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets or operations.

        The AIC Shareholders Agreement may be terminated at any time by AIC Shareholders owning at least 75% of the issued and outstanding AIC Shares owned by all AIC Shareholders or upon the dissolution of AIC.

        In furtherance of AIC's business and operations, AIC entered into a management and administrative services agreement with RMR pursuant to which RMR provides AIC certain management and administrative services. The same persons who own and control RMR, including Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy, our Managing Trustees, own and control RMR Advisors.

        During the period from May 21, 2012, to September 30, 2012, we recognized income of $189,000 related to this investment. We and the other AIC Shareholders have purchased property insurance providing $500.0 million of coverage pursuant to an insurance program arranged by AIC and with respect to which AIC is a reinsurer of certain coverage amounts. The current program was entered into in June 2012 and has a one year period. We paid a premium, including taxes and fees, of $324,000 for this program, which amount may be adjusted from time to time in response to our acquisition and disposition of properties that are included in this program. We are also currently investigating the possibilities to expand our insurance relationships with AIC to include other types of insurance. We may invest additional amounts in AIC in the future if the expansion of this insurance business requires additional capital, but we are not obligated to do so. By participating in this insurance business with RMR and the other companies to which RMR provides management services, we expect that we may benefit financially by possibly reducing our insurance expenses or by realizing our pro-rata share of any profits of this insurance business.

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Policies and Procedures Concerning Conflicts of Interest and Related Person Transactions

        Our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or Code of Conduct, and our Governance Guidelines address review and approval of activities, interests or relationships that interfere with, or appear to interfere with, our interests, including related person transactions. Persons subject to our Code of Conduct and Governance Guidelines are under a continuing obligation to disclose any such conflicts of interest and may pursue a transaction or relationship which involves such conflicts of interest only if the transaction or relationship has been approved as follows:

        The following is a summary of provisions of our declaration of trust, affecting certain transactions with related persons. Although it is a summary of the material terms, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. If you would like more information, you should read our declaration of trust, which has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. Under our declaration of trust:

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        The application of the foregoing provisions of our declaration of trust may be limited by general legal principles applicable to self dealing by trustees, interested trustee transactions and corporate opportunities.

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PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS

        The following table sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Shares as of November 19, 2012 (which currently constitute and immediately following completion of this offering will constitute the only class of our outstanding shares of beneficial interest) by (1) each person who beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than 5% of the outstanding Shares, (2) each of our Trustees and named executive officers and (3) all of our Trustees and executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, each person or entity named below has sole voting and investment power with respect to all Shares shown to be beneficially owned by such person or entity, subject to the matters set forth in the notes to the table below.

 
  Beneficial Ownership
Prior to Completion of
this Offering
  Beneficial Ownership
After this Offering(2)
 
Name and Address(1)
  Number of Shares   Percent   Number of Shares   Percent  

CommonWealth REIT

    22,000,000     70.4 %   22,000,000     59.1 %

Barry M. Portnoy(3)

    22,002,000     70.4 %   22,002,000     59.1 %

Adam D. Portnoy(3)

    22,002,000     70.4 %   22,002,000     59.1 %

William A. Lamkin

    2,000     *     2,000     *  

Donna D. Fraiche

    2,000     *     2,000     *  

Jeffrey P. Somers

    2,000     *     2,000     *  

David M. Blackman

    3,000     *     3,000     *  

John C. Popeo

    3,000     *     3,000     *  

All trustees and executive officers as a group (seven persons)(3)

    22,016,000     70.5 %   22,016,000     59.1 %

*
Less than 1% of our Shares.

(1)
The address of CWH is Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Suite 300, Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634. The address of each other named person is c/o Select Income REIT, Two Newton Place, 255 Washington Street, Newton, Massachusetts 02458-1634.

(2)
Assumes no exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional Shares.

(3)
RMR, as manager of CWH, and Reit Management & Research Trust, or RMR Trust, as the sole member of RMR, may, under applicable regulatory definitions, be deemed to beneficially own (and have shared voting and dispositive power over) the 22,000,000 of our Shares beneficially owned by CWH; however, each disclaims beneficial ownership of such Shares. Further, Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy, in their respective positions as Chairman and a director of RMR, and Chairman, majority beneficial owner and a trustee of RMR Trust, and as President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of RMR, and President, Chief Executive Officer a beneficial owner and a trustee of RMR Trust, respectively, may also be deemed to beneficially own (and have shared voting and dispositive power over) the 22,000,000 of our Shares beneficially owned by CWH; however, each disclaims beneficial ownership of such Shares.

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR SHARES

        The following is a summary description of the material terms of our Shares, based on our declaration of trust and bylaws, as currently in effect, and several provisions of Maryland law. Because it is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. If you want more information, you should read our declaration of trust and bylaws, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or refer to the provisions of Maryland law.

General

        Our declaration of trust authorizes us to issue up to 50,000,000 Shares. Immediately following completion of this offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase additional Shares), we will have 37,232,592 Shares issued and outstanding and no other class or series of shares outstanding.

        As permitted by the laws relating to Maryland real estate investment trusts, or the Maryland REIT Law, our declaration of trust also authorizes our Board of Trustees to increase or decrease the number of our authorized Shares, to create new classes or series of shares, to increase or decrease the number of any class of shares and to classify or reclassify any unissued shares from time to time by setting or changing the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of shares. The rights, preferences and privileges of our Shares and holders of our Shares (including those described in this prospectus) are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of shares of any new class or series, whether common or preferred, that our Board of Trustees may create, designate or issue in the future.

        Our Board of Trustees may take the actions described above without shareholder approval, unless shareholder approval is required by applicable law or the rules of the principal stock exchange on which our securities may be listed. We believe that the ability of our Board of Trustees to authorize and issue one or more classes or series of shares with specified preferences will provide us with flexibility in structuring possible future financings and acquisitions and in meeting other business needs that may arise. Nonetheless, the unrestricted ability of our Board of Trustees to issue additional shares, classes and series of shares may have adverse consequences to holders of our Shares, including possibly making a change of control of us more difficult to achieve.

Shares

        All Shares to be sold in this offering will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Subject to the preferential rights of any other class or series of shares which may be issued in the future and to the provisions of the declaration of trust regarding the restriction on the transfer and ownership of shares, holders of Shares are entitled to the following:

        Under our declaration of trust, holders of our Shares are entitled to vote on the following matters: (1) election of trustees and the removal of trustees for cause; (2) amendment of our declaration of trust (provided that certain amendments of our declaration of trust are permitted under the Maryland REIT Law to be authorized by our Board of Trustees without shareholder approval); (3) our termination; (4) our merger or consolidation, to the extent required by Maryland law, or the sale or

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disposition of substantially all of our property; and (5) such other matters with respect to which our Board of Trustees has adopted a resolution declaring that a proposed action is advisable and directing that the matter be submitted to the shareholders for approval or ratification. Holders of our Shares will also be entitled to vote on such matters as may be required by applicable law or the rules of the NYSE. Provisions of our declaration of trust regarding the restriction on the transfer and ownership of our Shares may preclude a shareholder's right to vote in certain circumstances. For additional information on these provisions, see "Material Provisions of Maryland Law and of Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws—Restrictions on Ownership and Transfers of Shares."

Stock Exchange Listing

        Our Shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol "SIR."

Transfer Agent and Registrar

        The transfer agent and registrar for our Shares is Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.

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MATERIAL PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW
AND OF OUR DECLARATION OF TRUST AND BYLAWS

        We were organized as a perpetual life Maryland REIT. The following is a summary of our declaration of trust and bylaws, as currently in effect, and several provisions of Maryland law. Because it is a summary, it does not contain all the information that may be important to you. If you want more information, you should read our declaration of trust and bylaws, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or refer to the provisions of Maryland law.

Trustees

        Our declaration of trust and bylaws provide for a Board of Trustees of five members and that our Board of Trustees may change the number of trustees, but there may be not less than three trustees.

        Our declaration of trust divides our Board of Trustees into three classes. The initial term of the trustees who are members of Class 1 will expire at our annual meeting in 2013, the initial term of the trustees who are members of Class 2 will expire at the next succeeding annual meeting, and the initial term of the Class 3 trustee will expire at the next succeeding annual meeting. Beginning in 2013, our shareholders will elect trustees for three year terms upon the expiration of their current terms. Our shareholders will elect only one class of trustees each year. We believe that classification of our Board of Trustees will help to assure the continuity of our business strategies and policies. The classified board provision could have the effect of making the replacement of incumbent trustees more time consuming and difficult. At least two annual meetings of our shareholders will generally be required to effect a change in a majority of our Board of Trustees, and no such change may be possible so long as CWH retains a significant amount of our Shares.

        There will be no cumulative voting in the election of trustees. Except as may be mandated by any applicable law or the listing requirements of the principal exchange on which our Shares are listed, and subject to the voting rights of any class or series of our shares which may be hereafter created, (1) a plurality of all the votes cast at a meeting of our shareholders duly called and at which a quorum is present is required to elect a trustee in an uncontested election of trustees and (2) a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast in the election of trustees at a meeting of our shareholders duly called and at which a quorum is present is required to elect a trustee in a contested election (which is an election at which the number of nominees exceeds the number of trustees to be elected).

        In case of failure to elect trustees at an annual meeting of our shareholders, the incumbent trustees will hold over and continue to direct the management of our business and affairs. In the event of a vacancy on our Board of Trustees, including a vacancy caused by a resignation of a trustee or by an increase in the number of trustees, the remaining trustees may by majority vote elect a new trustee to fill the vacancy for the remaining term in which the vacancy exists. Our declaration of trust provides that a trustee may be removed (1) only for cause, at a meeting of our shareholders properly called for that purpose, by the affirmative vote of at least 75% of the outstanding shares entitled to be cast in the election of trustees, or (2) with or without cause, by the affirmative vote of not less than 75% of the remaining trustees. This precludes shareholders from removing incumbent trustees unless they can obtain a substantial affirmative vote of shares, and obtaining such vote will not be possible so long as CWH retains more than 25% of our voting shares unless CWH votes in favor of such removal.

        Under our bylaws, a trustee must be 21 years of age, not under legal disability, have substantial expertise or experience relevant to our business (as determined by our Board of Trustees), not have been convicted of a felony and meet the qualifications of an "Independent Trustee" or a "Managing Trustee." An "Independent Trustee" is one who is not an employee of RMR, who is not involved in our day to day activities and who meets the qualifications of an independent director under the applicable rules of the principal stock exchange upon which our Shares are listed for trading and the

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SEC, as those requirements may be amended from time to time. A "Managing Trustee" is one who has been an employee, officer or director of RMR or involved in our day to day activities for at least one year prior to his or her election. A majority of the trustees holding office shall at all times be Independent Trustees, except for temporary periods due to vacancies. If the number of trustees, at any time, is set at less than five, at least one trustee will be a Managing Trustee. So long as the number of trustees shall be five or greater, at least two trustees will be Managing Trustees.

Advance Notice of Trustee Nominations and New Business

        Our bylaws provide that nominations of individuals for election to the board of trustees and proposals of other business to be considered at an annual meeting of our shareholders may be made only in our notice of the meeting, by or at the direction of our Board of Trustees, or by a shareholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting, is entitled to make nominations or proposals and has complied with the advance notice procedures set forth in our bylaws.

        Under our bylaws, a shareholder's written notice of nominations for trustee or other matters to be considered at an annual meeting of our shareholders must be delivered to our Secretary at our principal executive offices not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 120th day nor earlier than the 150th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of our proxy statement for the preceding year's annual meeting; provided however, that in the event that the date of the proxy statement for the annual meeting is more than 30 days earlier than the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement for the preceding year's annual meeting, the notice must be delivered by not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the 10th day following the earlier of the day on which (1) notice of the annual meeting is mailed or otherwise made available or (2) public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by us. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, with respect to the annual meeting to be held in calendar year 2013, a shareholder's notice must be delivered to our Secretary not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on December 31, 2012, and not earlier than December 1, 2012. Neither the postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting, nor the public announcement of such postponement or adjournment, commences a new time period for the giving of a shareholder's notice.

        Our bylaws set forth procedures for submission of nominations for trustee elections and other proposals by our shareholders for consideration at an annual meeting of our shareholders, including, among other things:

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        With respect to special meetings of our shareholders, our bylaws provide that only business brought before the meeting pursuant to our notice of the meeting may be conducted at such meeting. Nominations of individuals for election to the board of trustees may be made at a special meeting of our shareholders at which trustees are to be elected pursuant to our notice of meeting, by or at the direction of the board of trustees, or, provided that the board of trustees has determined that trustees will be elected at such special meeting, by a shareholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting and has complied with the advance notice procedures set forth in our bylaws. Under our bylaws, in the event we call a special meeting of our shareholders for the purpose of electing one or more trustees, a shareholder may nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a trustee if the shareholder provides timely notice, in writing, to our Secretary at our principal executive offices, containing the information and following the procedures required by the advance notice provisions in our bylaws, as described above for submitting nominations for consideration at an annual meeting of our shareholders. To be timely, a shareholder's notice must be delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on the later of (1) the 120th day prior to such special meeting or (2) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the trustees to be elected at such meeting. Neither the postponement or adjournment of a special meeting, nor the public announcement of such postponement or adjournment, shall commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder's notice.

Meetings of Shareholders

        Under our declaration of trust and bylaws, annual meetings of our shareholders will be held at a date and time set by our Board of Trustees. Meetings of our shareholders may be called only by a majority of our Board of Trustees.

Liability and Indemnification of Trustees and Officers

        The Maryland REIT Law permits a REIT formed under Maryland law to include in its declaration of trust a provision limiting the liability of its trustees and officers to the trust and its shareholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (1) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (2) active and deliberate dishonesty by the trustee or officer that was established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action adjudicated. Our declaration of trust contains such a provision which eliminates such liability to the maximum extent permitted by the Maryland REIT Law.

        Our declaration of trust authorizes us, and our bylaws require us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, to indemnify, without requiring a preliminary determination of ultimate entitlement to indemnification, (1) any present or former trustee or officer of our company who is made or threatened to be made a party to a proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity or (2) any individual who, while a trustee or officer of our company and, at our request, serves or has

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served as a trustee, director, officer or partner of another REIT, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to a proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity and to pay or reimburse their reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of the proceeding. Our bylaws also permit us to indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served any predecessor in the capacities described above and any present or former shareholder, employee or agent of us or any such predecessor. Except with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, we are only required to indemnify our Trustees and officers as described in this paragraph in connection with a proceeding initiated by any such person against us if such proceeding was authorized by our Board of Trustees.

        The Maryland REIT Law permits a REIT to indemnify and advance expenses to its trustees, officers, employees and agents to the same extent permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law, or MGCL, for directors and officers of Maryland corporations. The MGCL permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made, or threatened to be made, a party by reason of their service in those capacities. However, a Maryland corporation is not permitted to provide this type of indemnification if the following is established:

        Under the MGCL, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify a director for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in the right of the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders indemnification and then only for expenses. The MGCL permits a corporation to advance reasonable expenses to a director or officer upon the corporation's receipt of the following:

        We have also entered into indemnification agreements with our trustees and our officers providing for procedures for indemnification by us to the fullest extent permitted by law and advancements by us of certain expenses and costs relating to claims, suits or proceedings arising from their service to us.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, Trustees, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions of Maryland law and our declaration of trust and bylaws, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and therefore is unenforceable.

        We do not maintain directors' and officers' liability insurance for our Trustees and officers.

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Shareholder Liability

        Under the Maryland REIT Law, a shareholder is generally not personally liable for the obligations of a REIT solely as a result of his or her status as a shareholder. Our declaration of trust provides that no shareholder will be liable for any debt, claim, demand, judgment or obligation of any kind of us by reason of being a shareholder. Despite these facts, our legal counsel has advised us that in some jurisdictions the possibility exists that shareholders of a trust entity like us may be held liable for acts or obligations of the trust. While we intend to conduct our business in a manner designed to minimize potential shareholder liability, we can give no assurance that you can avoid liability in all instances in all jurisdictions. Our Board of Trustees does not intend to obtain insurance covering these risks to our shareholders.

Indemnification by Our Shareholders

        Under our declaration of trust, each shareholder is liable to us for, and shall indemnify and hold harmless us and our affiliates from and against, all costs, expenses, penalties, fines or other amounts, including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' and other professional fees, whether third party or internal, arising from a shareholder's breach of or failure to fully comply with any covenant, condition or provision of our declaration of trust or bylaws or any action by or against us in which the shareholder is not the prevailing party, and shall pay such amounts on demand, together with interest on such amounts, which interest will accrue at the lesser of 18% per annum or the maximum amount permitted by law, from the date such costs or other amounts are incurred until the receipt of payment.

Transactions with Affiliates

        Our declaration of trust allows us to enter into contracts and transactions of any kind with any person, including any of our Trustees, officers, employees or agents or any person affiliated with them. Other than general legal principles applicable to self dealing by trustees, interested trustee transactions and corporate opportunities, there are no prohibitions in our declaration of trust or bylaws which would prohibit dealings between us and our affiliates. See "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions—Policies and Procedures Concerning Conflicts of Interest and Related Person Transactions."

Voting by Shareholders

        Whenever our shareholders are required or permitted to take any action by a vote, the action may only be taken by a vote at a shareholders meeting. Under our bylaws, our shareholders do not have the right to take any action by written consent. With respect to matters brought before a meeting of our shareholders other than the election of trustees, except where a different voting standard is required by any applicable law, the listing requirements of the principal exchange on which our Shares are listed or a specific provision of our declaration of trust, (1) if the matter is approved by at least 60% of the trustees then in office, including 60% of the Independent Trustees then in office, a majority of all the votes cast at the meeting shall be required to approve the matter and (2) if the matter is not approved by at least 60% of the trustees then in office, including 60% of the Independent Trustees then in office, 75% of all Shares entitled to vote at the meeting shall be required to approve the matter.

Restrictions on Ownership and Transfers of Shares

        Our declaration of trust restricts the amount of shares that our shareholders may own. These restrictions are intended to assist with REIT compliance under the Code and otherwise to promote our orderly governance.

        Our declaration of trust provides that no person may own, or be deemed to own by virtue of the attribution provisions of the Code (e.g., indirect ownership through CWH), or beneficially own under

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Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, more than 9.8% of the number or value (whichever is more restrictive) of shares of any class or series of our outstanding shares of beneficial interest, including our Shares. Our declaration of trust also prohibits any person from beneficially or constructively owning shares if that ownership would result in us being closely held under Section 856(h) of the Code or would otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT.

        These restrictions do not apply to CWH, RMR or their affiliates so long as such ownership does not adversely affect our qualification as a REIT under the Code. Our Board of Trustees, in its discretion, may exempt other persons from this ownership limitation, so long as the Board of Trustees determines, among other things, that it is in our best interest. Our Board of Trustees may not grant an exemption if the exemption would result in our failing to qualify as a REIT. In determining whether to grant an exemption, our Board of Trustees may consider, among other factors, the following:

        In addition, our Board of Trustees may require such rulings from the IRS, opinions of counsel, representations, undertakings or agreements it deems advisable in order to make the foregoing decisions.

        If a person attempts a transfer of our shares of beneficial interest in violation of the ownership limitations described above, then our Board of Trustees may, among other things, deem that the number of shares which would cause the violation will be automatically transferred to a trust, or the Charitable Trust, for the exclusive benefit of one or more charitable beneficiaries designated by us. The prohibited owner will:

        Unless otherwise directed by our Board of Trustees, within 20 days of receiving notice from us that shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, or as soon thereafter as practicable, the trustee of the Charitable Trust will sell such shares (together with the right to receive distributions with respect to such shares) to a person, whose ownership of the shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in our declaration of trust. Upon such sale, the interest of the charitable beneficiary in the shares

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sold will terminate, and the trustee of the Charitable Trust will distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the prohibited owner and to the beneficiary of the Charitable Trust as follows:

        The prohibited owner will receive the lesser of:

        Any net sale proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the prohibited owner shall be paid to the charitable beneficiary, less the costs, expenses and compensation of the Charitable Trust and us.

        If, prior to our discovery that shares of beneficial interest have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, a prohibited owner sells those shares, then:

        Also, shares of beneficial interest held in the Charitable Trust will be deemed to have been offered for sale to us, or our designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of:

        We will have the right to accept the offer until the trustee of the Charitable Trust has sold the shares held in the Charitable Trust. The net proceeds of the sale to us will be distributed similar to any other sale by a trustee of the Charitable Trust. Our Board of Trustees may retroactively amend, alter or repeal any rights which the Charitable Trust, the trustee of the Charitable Trust or the beneficiary of the Charitable Trust may have under our declaration of trust, except that our Board of Trustees may not retroactively amend, alter or repeal any obligations to pay amounts incurred prior to such time and owed or payable to the trustee of the Charitable Trust. The trustee of the Charitable Trust will be indemnified by us or from the proceeds from the sale of shares held in the Charitable Trust for its costs and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with conducting its duties and satisfying its obligations under our declaration of trust and is entitled to receive reasonable compensation for services provided.

        Costs, expenses and compensation payable to the Charitable Trustee may be funded from the Charitable Trust or by us. We will be entitled to reimbursement on a first priority basis (after payment in full of amounts payable to the Charitable Trustee) from the Charitable Trust for any such amounts funded by us.

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        In addition, costs and expenses incurred by us in the process of enforcing the ownership limitations set forth in our declaration of trust, in addition to reimbursement of costs, expenses and compensation of the trustee of the Charitable Trust which have been funded by us, may be collected from the Charitable Trust.

        The restrictions described above will not preclude the settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities of any national securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. Our declaration of trust provides, however, that the fact that the settlement of any transaction occurs will not negate the effect of any of the foregoing limitations and any transferee in such a transaction will be subject to all of the provisions and limitations described above.

        Every owner of 5% or more of any class or series of our shares is required to give written notice to us within 30 days after the end of each taxable year, and also within three business days after a request from us, stating the name and address of the owner, the number of shares of each class and series of our shares which the owner beneficially owns, and a description of the manner in which those shares are held. If the Code or applicable tax regulations specify a threshold below 5%, this notice provision will apply to those persons who own our shares of beneficial interest at the lower percentage. In addition, each shareholder is required to provide us upon demand with any additional information that we may request in order to determine our status as a REIT, to comply or determine our compliance with the requirements of any taxing authority or other government authority and to determine and ensure compliance with the foregoing ownership limitations.

Compliance With Governing Documents and Applicable Law

        Our declaration of trust creates a covenant between us and our shareholders which requires our shareholders (1) to comply with our declaration of trust and our bylaws and (2) to comply, and assist us in complying, with all applicable requirements of federal and state laws, and our contractual obligations which arise by reason of the shareholder's ownership interest in us, and with all other laws or agreements which apply to us or our businesses, assets or operations and which require action or inaction on the part of such shareholder.

Business Combinations

        The MGCL contains a provision which regulates business combinations with interested shareholders. This provision applies to REITs formed under Maryland law like us. Under the MGCL, business combinations such as mergers, consolidations, share exchanges, or, in circumstances specified in the statute, an asset transfer or issuance or reclassification of equity securities between a REIT formed under Maryland law and an interested shareholder or an affiliate of an interested shareholder are prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which the interested shareholder becomes an interested shareholder. Under the statute the following persons are deemed to be interested shareholders:

        After the five year prohibition period has ended, a business combination between a trust and an interested shareholder generally must be recommended by the board of trustees of the trust and must receive the following shareholder approvals:

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        The supermajority vote requirements do not apply if shareholders receive the minimum price set forth in the MGCL for their shares and the consideration is received in cash or in the same form as previously paid by the interested shareholder for its shares.

        The foregoing provisions of the MGCL do not apply, however, to business combinations that are approved or exempted by our Board of Trustees prior to the time that the interested shareholder becomes an interested shareholder. Our Board of Trustees has adopted a resolution that any business combination between us and any other person is exempted from the provisions of the MGCL described in the preceding paragraphs, provided that the business combination is first approved by the Board of Trustees, including the approval of a majority of the members of the board of trustees who are not affiliates or associates of the interested shareholder. This resolution, however, may be altered or repealed in whole or in part at any time.

Control Share Acquisitions

        The MGCL contains a provision which regulates control share acquisitions. This provision applies to REITs formed under Maryland law like us. The MGCL provides that control shares of a Maryland REIT acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting rights except to the extent that the acquisition is approved by a vote of two thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter, excluding shares of beneficial interest owned by the acquiror, by officers or by trustees who are employees of the trust. Control shares are voting shares of beneficial interest which, if aggregated with all other shares of beneficial interest previously acquired by the acquiror, or in respect of which the acquiror is able to exercise or direct the exercise of voting power (except solely by virtue of a revocable proxy), would entitle the acquiror to exercise voting power in electing trustees within one of the following ranges of voting power:

        An acquiror must obtain the necessary shareholder approval each time it acquires control shares in an amount sufficient to cross one of the thresholds noted above.

        Control shares do not include shares which the acquiring person is entitled to vote as a result of having previously obtained shareholder approval. The MGCL provides a list of exceptions from the definition of control share acquisition.

        A person who has made or proposes to make a control share acquisition, upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the statute, including an undertaking to pay expenses, may compel the board of trustees of the trust to call a special meeting of shareholders to be held within 50 days of demand to consider the voting rights of the shares. If no request for a meeting is made, the trust may itself present the matter at any shareholders meeting.

        If voting rights are not approved at the meeting or if the acquiring person does not deliver an acquiring person statement as required by the statute, then the trust may redeem any or all of the control shares for fair value determined as of the date of the last control share acquisition by the acquiror or of any meeting of shareholders at which the voting rights of those shares are considered and not approved. The right of the trust to redeem any or all of the control shares is subject to conditions and limitations listed in the statute.

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        The trust may not redeem shares for which voting rights have previously been approved. Fair value is determined without regard to the absence of voting rights for the control shares. If voting rights for control shares are approved at a shareholders meeting and the acquiror becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares entitled to vote, all other shareholders may exercise appraisal rights. The fair value of the shares as determined for purposes of these appraisal rights may not be less than the highest price per share paid by the acquiror in the control share acquisition.

        The control share acquisition statute does not apply to the following:

        Our bylaws contain a provision exempting any and all acquisitions by any person of our Shares from the control share acquisition statute. This provision may be amended or eliminated at any time in the future.

Amendments to Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, Dissolution and Mergers

        Under the Maryland REIT Law, a REIT generally cannot dissolve, amend its declaration of trust or merge, unless these actions are approved by the affirmative vote of shareholders holding at least two thirds of all shares entitled to be cast on the matter. The statute allows a trust's declaration of trust to set a lower percentage, so long as the percentage is not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Our declaration of trust provides for approval of any of the foregoing actions by a majority of all votes entitled to be cast on these actions provided the action in question has been approved by 60% of our Board of Trustees, including 60% of our Independent Trustees. Our declaration of trust further provides that if permitted in the future by Maryland law, the majority required to approve any of the foregoing actions which have been approved by 60% of our Board of Trustees, including 60% of our Independent Trustees, will be the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the matter. Under the Maryland REIT Law, a declaration of trust may permit the trustees by a two thirds vote to amend the declaration of trust from time to time to qualify as a REIT under the Code or the Maryland REIT Law without the affirmative vote or written consent of the shareholders. Our declaration of trust permits this type of action by our Board of Trustees. Our declaration of trust also permits our Board of Trustees to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares that we may issue and to effect changes in our unissued shares, as described more fully under "Description of Our Shares," and to change our name or the name of any class or series of our shares, in each case without our shareholder approval, and provides that, to the extent permitted in the future by Maryland law, our Board of Trustees may amend any other provision of our declaration of trust without our shareholder approval. Our declaration of trust and bylaws also provide that our bylaws may only be amended by our Board of Trustees.

Anti-takeover Effect of Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws

        For so long as CWH continues to hold a substantial ownership stake in us, CWH may effectively be able to elect all of the members of our Board of Trustees, including our Independent Trustees, and to control the outcome of any shareholder vote, including with respect to a change of control of us. In addition, even in the event that CWH significantly decreases its investment in us, many provisions contained in our governing documents and described above in this section, including, as examples, our 9.8% ownership limitations, our staggered terms for trustees, our shareholder voting rights and standards, the ability of 75% of our Trustees to remove another trustee, our quorum requirements and our trustee qualifications, could delay or prevent a change of control of us. The limitations in our bylaws on the ability of our shareholders to propose nominations for trustee or other proposals of business to be considered at meetings of our shareholders, including the disclosure requirements related thereto, may have an anti-takeover effect or discourage our shareholders from making proposals that could be beneficial to our shareholders.

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FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to our qualification and taxation as a REIT and to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our Shares. The summary is based on existing law, and is limited to investors who acquire or own our Shares as investment assets rather than as inventory or as property used in a trade or business. The summary does not discuss all of the particular tax consequences that might be relevant to you if you are subject to special rules under federal income tax law, for example if you are:

        The sections of the Code that govern federal income tax qualification and treatment of a REIT and its shareholders are complex. This presentation is a summary of applicable Code provisions, related rules and regulations and administrative and judicial interpretations, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. Future legislative, judicial or administrative actions or decisions could also affect the accuracy of statements made in this summary. We have not received a ruling from the IRS with respect to any matter described in this summary, and we cannot assure you that the IRS or a court will agree with the statements made in this summary. The IRS or a court could, for example, take a different position from that described in this summary with respect to our acquisitions, operations, restructurings or other matters, which, if successful, could result in significant tax liabilities for applicable parties. In addition, this summary is not exhaustive of all possible tax consequences, and does not discuss any estate, gift, state, local or foreign tax consequences.

        For all these reasons, we urge you and any prospective acquiror of our Shares to consult with a tax advisor about the federal income tax and other tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our Shares. Our intentions and beliefs described in this summary are based upon our understanding of applicable laws and regulations that are in effect as of the date of this prospectus. If new laws or regulations are enacted which impact us directly or indirectly, we may change our intentions or beliefs.

        Your federal income tax consequences may differ depending on whether or not you are a "U.S. shareholder." For purposes of this summary, a "U.S. shareholder" is:

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whose status as a U.S. shareholder is not overridden by an applicable tax treaty. Conversely, a "non-U.S. shareholder" is a beneficial owner of our Shares who is not a U.S. shareholder.

        If a partnership (including any entity treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial owner of our Shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. A beneficial owner that is a partnership and partners in such a partnership are urged to consult their tax advisors about the federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our Shares.

Taxation as a REIT

        We will elect to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code, commencing with our initial taxable year which began on March 12, 2012. Our REIT election, assuming continuing compliance with the then applicable qualification tests, will continue in effect for subsequent taxable years. Although no assurance can be given, we believe that we have been organized and have operated, and will continue to be organized and to operate, in a manner that qualified and will continue to qualify us to be taxed under the Code as a REIT.

        For periods ending on or before the date we ceased to be wholly owned by CWH, each of us and any of our then existing subsidiaries was at all times either a qualified REIT subsidiary of CWH within the meaning of Section 856(i) of the Code or a noncorporate entity that for federal income tax purposes was not treated as separate from CWH under regulations issued under Section 7701 of the Code. During such periods, we and any of our then existing subsidiaries were not taxpayers separate from CWH for federal income tax purposes. For those periods, CWH remains, pursuant to our transaction agreement with CWH, solely responsible for the federal income tax with respect to our assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit, as well as the federal income tax filings in respect of our and any of our then existing subsidiaries' operations. Our initial taxable year commenced upon our ceasing to be wholly owned by CWH.

        As a REIT, we generally are not subject to federal income tax on our net income distributed as dividends to our shareholders. Distributions to our shareholders generally are included in their income as dividends to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits. Our dividends generally are not entitled to the favorable 15% rate on qualified dividend income (scheduled to increase to ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012), but a portion of our dividends may be treated as capital gain dividends, all as explained below. No portion of any of our dividends is eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders. Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits generally are treated for federal income tax purposes as returns of capital to the extent of a recipient shareholder's basis in our Shares, and will reduce this basis. Our current or accumulated earnings and profits generally will be allocated first to distributions made on our preferred shares, of which there are none outstanding at this time, and thereafter to distributions made on our Shares. For all these purposes, our distributions include both cash distributions and any in kind distributions of property that we might make.

        Our counsel, Sullivan & Worcester LLP, has provided to us an opinion that we have been organized and will qualify as a REIT under the Code for our taxable year commencing March 12, 2012 upon our filing a timely income tax return for that year and that our current investments and plan of operation will enable us to continue to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code. Our counsel's opinions are conditioned upon the assumption that our leases, our declaration of trust, our transaction agreement with CWH and all other legal documents to which we

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are or have been a party have been and will be complied with by all parties to those documents, upon the accuracy and completeness of the factual matters described in this prospectus and upon representations made by us as to certain factual matters relating to our organization and operations and our expected manner of operation. If the assumption or a representation is inaccurate or incomplete, our counsel's opinions may be adversely affected and may not be relied upon. The opinions of our tax counsel are based upon the law as it exists today, but the law may change in the future, possibly with retroactive effect. Given the highly complex nature of the rules governing REITs, the ongoing importance of factual determinations, and the possibility of future changes in our circumstances, no assurance can be given by Sullivan & Worcester LLP or us that we will qualify as a REIT for any particular year. Any opinion of Sullivan & Worcester LLP as to our qualification as a REIT will be expressed as of the date issued. Our counsel will have no obligation to advise us or our shareholders of any subsequent change in the matters stated, represented or assumed or of any subsequent change in the applicable law. Also, the opinions of tax counsel are not binding on either the IRS or a court, and either could take a position different from that expressed by tax counsel.

        Our continued qualification and taxation as a REIT will depend upon our compliance on a continuing basis with various qualification tests imposed under the Code and summarized below. While we believe that we will satisfy these tests, our counsel does not review compliance with these tests on a continuing basis. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any year, we will be subject to federal income taxation as if we were a corporation taxed under subchapter C of the Code, or a C corporation, and our shareholders will be taxed like shareholders of C corporations, meaning that federal income tax generally will be applied at both the corporate and shareholder levels. In this event, we could be subject to significant tax liabilities, and the amount of cash available for distribution to our shareholders could be reduced or eliminated.

        If we qualify as a REIT and meet the tests described below, we generally will not pay federal income tax on amounts we distribute to our shareholders. However, even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to federal tax in the following circumstances:

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        If we fail to qualify or elect not to qualify as a REIT, we will be subject to federal income tax in the same manner as a C corporation. Distributions to our shareholders, if we do not qualify as a REIT, will not be deductible by us nor will distributions be required under the Code. In that event, distributions to our shareholders will generally be taxable as ordinary dividends potentially eligible for the 15% income tax rate (scheduled to increase to ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012) discussed below in "—Taxation of U.S. Shareholders" and, subject to limitations in the Code, will be eligible for the dividends received deduction for corporate shareholders. Also, we will generally be disqualified from qualification as a REIT for the four taxable years following disqualification. Our failure to qualify as a REIT for even one year could result in reduction or elimination of distributions to our shareholders, or in our incurring substantial indebtedness or liquidating substantial investments in order to pay the resulting corporate level taxes. The Code provides certain relief provisions under which we might avoid automatically ceasing to be a REIT for failure to meet certain REIT requirements, all as discussed in more detail below.

REIT Qualification Requirements

        Section 856(a) of the Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association:

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        Section 856(b) of the Code provides that conditions (1) through (4) must be met during the entire taxable year and that condition (5) must be met during at least 335 days of a taxable year of 12 months, or during a pro rata part of a taxable year of less than 12 months. Section 856(h)(2) of the Code provides that neither condition (5) nor (6) need be met for our first taxable year as a REIT. We believe that we have met and will meet conditions (1) through (7) during each of the requisite periods commencing with our first taxable year as a REIT, and that we will continue to meet these conditions in future taxable years. There can, however, be no assurance in this regard.

        By reason of condition (6), we will fail to qualify as a REIT for a taxable year if at any time during the last half of a year (except for our first taxable year) more than 50% in value of our outstanding Shares is owned directly or indirectly by five or fewer individuals. To help comply with condition (6), our declaration of trust restricts transfers of our Shares that would otherwise result in concentrated ownership positions. In addition, if we comply with applicable Treasury regulations to ascertain the ownership of our Shares and do not know, or by exercising reasonable diligence would not have known, that we failed condition (6), then we will be treated as having met condition (6). However, our failure to comply with these regulations for ascertaining ownership may result in a penalty of $25,000, or $50,000 for intentional violations. Accordingly, we intend to comply with these regulations, and to request annually from record holders of significant percentages of our Shares information regarding the ownership of our Shares. Under our declaration of trust, our shareholders are required to respond to these requests for information.

        For purposes of condition (6), the term "individuals" is defined in the Code to include natural persons, supplemental unemployment compensation benefit plans, private foundations and portions of a trust permanently set aside or used exclusively for charitable purposes, but not other entities or qualified pension plans or profit-sharing trusts. As a result, REIT shares owned by an entity that is not an "individual" are considered to be owned by the direct and indirect owners of the entity that are individuals (as so defined), rather than to be owned by the entity itself. Similarly, REIT shares held by a qualified pension plan or profit-sharing trust are treated as held directly by the individual beneficiaries in proportion to their actuarial interests in such plan or trust. Consequently, five or fewer such trusts could own more than 50% of the interests in an entity without jeopardizing that entity's federal income tax qualification as a REIT. However, as discussed below, if a REIT is a "pension-held REIT," each qualified pension plan or profit-sharing pension trust owning more than 10% of the REIT's shares by value generally may be taxed on a portion of the dividends it receives from the REIT.

        The Code provides that we will not automatically fail to be a REIT if we do not meet conditions (1) through (6), provided we can establish reasonable cause for any such failure. Each such excused failure will result in the imposition of a $50,000 penalty instead of REIT disqualification. It is impossible to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of this relief provision. This relief provision applies to any failure of the applicable conditions, even if the failure first occurred in a prior taxable year.

        Except in respect of taxable REIT subsidiaries as discussed below, Section 856(i) of the Code provides that any corporation, 100% of whose stock is held by a REIT and its disregarded subsidiaries,

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is a qualified REIT subsidiary and shall not be treated as a separate corporation. The assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of a qualified REIT subsidiary are treated as the REIT's. We believe that each of our direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries, other than the taxable REIT subsidiaries discussed below, will be either a qualified REIT subsidiary within the meaning of Section 856(i) of the Code or a noncorporate entity that for federal income tax purposes is not treated as separate from its owner under regulations issued under Section 7701 of the Code. Thus, except for the taxable REIT subsidiaries discussed below, in applying all the federal income tax REIT qualification requirements described in this summary, all assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit of our direct and indirect wholly owned subsidiaries are treated as ours.

        We may invest in real estate through one or more entities that are treated as partnerships for federal income tax purposes, including limited or general partnerships, limited liability companies, or foreign entities. In the case of a REIT that is a partner in a partnership, regulations under the Code provide that, for purposes of the REIT qualification requirements regarding income and assets discussed below, the REIT is deemed to own its proportionate share of the assets of the partnership corresponding to the REIT's proportionate capital interest in the partnership and is deemed to be entitled to the income of the partnership attributable to this proportionate share. In addition, for these purposes, the character of the assets and gross income of the partnership generally retains the same character in the hands of the REIT. Accordingly, our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities, and items of income of each partnership in which we become a partner is treated as ours for purposes of the income tests and asset tests discussed below. In contrast, for purposes of the distribution requirement discussed below, we would take into account as a partner our share of the partnership's income as determined under the general federal income tax rules governing partners and partnerships under Sections 701 through 777 of the Code.

        We are permitted to own any or all of the securities of a "taxable REIT subsidiary" as defined in Section 856(l) of the Code, provided that no more than 25% of the total value of our assets, at the close of each quarter, is comprised of our investments in the stock or securities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries. Among other requirements, a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours must:

        In addition, a corporation other than a REIT in which a taxable REIT subsidiary directly or indirectly owns more than 35% of the voting power or value will automatically be treated as a taxable REIT subsidiary. Subject to the discussion below, we believe that we and each of our taxable REIT subsidiaries have complied with and will continue to comply with, on a continuous basis, the requirements for taxable REIT subsidiary status at all times during which the subsidiary's taxable REIT subsidiary election is in effect and we believe the same will be true for any taxable REIT subsidiary that we later form or acquire.

        Our ownership of stock and securities in taxable REIT subsidiaries is exempt from the 10% and 5% REIT asset tests discussed below. Also, as discussed below, taxable REIT subsidiaries can perform services for our tenants without disqualifying the rents we receive from those tenants under the 75% or

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95% gross income tests discussed below. Moreover, because taxable REIT subsidiaries are taxed as C corporations that are separate from us, their assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit generally are not imputed to us for purposes of the REIT qualification requirements described in this summary. Therefore, taxable REIT subsidiaries can generally undertake third party management and development activities and activities not related to real estate.

        Restrictions are imposed on taxable REIT subsidiaries to ensure that they will be subject to an appropriate level of federal income taxation. For example, a taxable REIT subsidiary may not deduct interest paid in any year to an affiliated REIT to the extent that the interest payments exceed, generally, 50% of the taxable REIT subsidiary's adjusted taxable income for that year. However, the taxable REIT subsidiary may carry forward the disallowed interest expense to a succeeding year, and deduct the interest in that later year subject to that year's 50% adjusted taxable income limitation. In addition, if a taxable REIT subsidiary pays interest, rent or other amounts to its affiliated REIT in an amount that exceeds what an unrelated third party would have paid in an arm's length transaction, then the REIT generally will be subject to an excise tax equal to 100% of the excessive portion of the payment. Finally, if in comparison to an arm's length transaction, a tenant has overpaid rent to the REIT in exchange for underpaying the taxable REIT subsidiary for services rendered, and if the REIT has not adequately compensated the taxable REIT subsidiary for services provided to or on behalf of a tenant, then the REIT may be subject to an excise tax equal to 100% of the undercompensation to the taxable REIT subsidiary. There can be no assurance that arrangements involving our taxable REIT subsidiaries will not result in the imposition of one or more of these deduction limitations or excise taxes, but we do not believe that we are or will be subject to these impositions.

        There are two gross income requirements for qualification as a REIT under the Code:

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        For purposes of the 75% and 95% gross income tests outlined above, income derived from a "shared appreciation provision" in a mortgage loan is generally treated as gain recognized on the sale of the property to which it relates. Although we will use our best efforts to ensure that the income generated by our investments will be of a type that satisfies both the 75% and 95% gross income tests, there can be no assurance in this regard.

        In order to qualify as "rents from real property" under Section 856 of the Code, several requirements must be met:

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        We believe that all or substantially all our rents have qualified and will qualify as rents from real property for purposes of Section 856 of the Code.

        In order to qualify as mortgage interest on real property for purposes of the 75% test, interest must derive from a mortgage loan secured by real property with a fair market value, at the time the loan is made, at least equal to the amount of the loan. If the amount of the loan exceeds the fair market value of the real property, the interest will be treated as interest on a mortgage loan in a ratio equal to the ratio of the fair market value of the real property to the total amount of the mortgage loan.

        Absent the "foreclosure property" rules of Section 856(e) of the Code, a REIT's receipt of business operating income from a property would not qualify under the 75% and 95% gross income tests. But as foreclosure property, gross income from such a business operation would so qualify. In the case of property leased by a REIT to a tenant, foreclosure property is defined under applicable Treasury regulations to include generally the real property and incidental personal property that the REIT reduces to possession upon a default or imminent default under the lease by the tenant, and as to which a foreclosure property election is made by attaching an appropriate statement to the REIT's federal income tax return.

        Any gain that a REIT recognizes on the sale of foreclosure property held as inventory or primarily for sale to customers, plus any income it receives from foreclosure property that would not qualify under the 75% gross income test in the absence of foreclosure property treatment, reduced by expenses directly connected with the production of those items of income, would be subject to income tax at the maximum corporate rate, currently 35%, under the foreclosure property income tax rules of Section 857(b)(4) of the Code. Thus, if a REIT should lease foreclosure property in exchange for rent that qualifies as "rents from real property" as described above, then that rental income is not subject to the foreclosure property income tax.

        Other than sales of foreclosure property, any gain we realize on the sale of property held as inventory or other property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business will be treated as income from a prohibited transaction that is subject to a penalty tax at a 100% rate. This prohibited transaction income also may adversely affect our ability to satisfy the 75% and 95% gross income tests for federal income tax qualification as a REIT. We cannot provide assurances as to whether or not the IRS might successfully assert that one or more of our dispositions would be subject to the 100% penalty tax. However, we believe that dispositions of assets that we might make will not be subject to the 100% penalty tax, because we intend to:

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        If we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or the 95% gross income tests in any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a REIT for that year if we satisfy the following requirements:

        It is impossible to state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of this relief provision for the 75% and 95% gross income tests. Even if this relief provision does apply, a 100% tax is imposed upon the greater of the amount by which we failed the 75% test or the amount by which we failed the 95% test, with adjustments, multiplied by a fraction intended to reflect our profitability. This relief provision applies to any failure of the applicable income tests, even if the failure first occurred in a year prior to the taxable year in which the failure was discovered.

        At the close of each quarter of each taxable year, we must also satisfy the following asset percentage tests in order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes:

        When a failure to satisfy the above asset tests results from an acquisition of securities or other property during a quarter, the failure can be cured by disposition of sufficient nonqualifying assets within 30 days after the close of that quarter.

        In addition, if we fail the 5% value test or the 10% vote or value tests at the close of any quarter and do not cure such failure within 30 days after the close of that quarter, that failure will nevertheless be excused if (1) the failure is de minimis and (2) within six months after the last day of the quarter in which we identify the failure, we either dispose of the assets causing the failure or otherwise satisfy the 5% value and 10% vote and value asset tests. For purposes of this relief provision, the failure will be "de minimis" if the value of the assets causing the failure does not exceed the lesser of (1) 1% of the total value of our assets at the end of the relevant quarter or (2) $10,000,000. If our failure is not de minimis, or if any of the other REIT asset tests have been violated, we may nevertheless qualify as a REIT if (1) we provide the IRS with a description of each asset causing the failure, (2) the failure was due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, (3) we pay a tax equal to the greater of (a) $50,000 or (b) the highest rate of corporate tax imposed (currently 35%) on the net income generated by the assets causing the failure during the period of the failure and (4) within six months after the last day of the quarter in which we identify the failure, we either dispose of the assets causing the failure or

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otherwise satisfy all of the REIT asset tests. These relief provisions apply to any failure of the applicable asset tests, even if the failure first occurred in a year prior to the taxable year in which the failure was discovered.

        The Code also provides an excepted securities safe harbor to the 10% value test that includes among other items (1) "straight debt" securities, (2) certain rental agreements in which payment is to be made in subsequent years, (3) any obligation to pay rents from real property, (4) securities issued by governmental entities that are not dependent in whole or in part on the profits of or payments from a nongovernmental entity and (5) any security issued by another REIT. We have maintained and will continue to maintain records of the value of our assets to document our compliance with the above asset tests, and intend to take actions as may be required to cure any failure to satisfy the tests within 30 days after the close of any quarter or within the six month periods described above.

        In order to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Code, we are required to make annual distributions other than capital gain dividends to our shareholders in an amount at least equal to the excess of:

        The distributions must be paid in the taxable year to which they relate, or in the following taxable year if declared before we timely file our federal income tax return for the earlier taxable year and if paid on or before the first regular distribution payment after that declaration. If a dividend is declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record during one of those months, and is paid during the following January, then for federal income tax purposes the dividend will be treated as having been both paid and received on December 31 of the prior taxable year. A distribution which is not pro rata within a class of our beneficial interests entitled to a distribution, or which is not consistent with the rights to distributions among our classes of beneficial interests, is a preferential distribution that is not taken into consideration for purposes of the distribution requirements, and accordingly the payment of a preferential distribution could affect our ability to meet the distribution requirements. Taking into account our distribution policies, including the dividend reinvestment plan we have adopted, we do not believe that we have made or will make any preferential distributions. The distribution requirements may be waived by the IRS if a REIT establishes that it failed to meet them by reason of distributions previously made to meet the requirements of the 4% excise tax discussed below. To the extent that we do not distribute all of our net capital gain and all of our real estate investment trust taxable income, as adjusted, we will be subject to federal income tax on undistributed amounts.

        In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax to the extent we fail within a calendar year to make required distributions to our shareholders of 85% of our ordinary income and 95% of our capital gain net income plus the excess, if any, of the "grossed up required distribution" for the preceding calendar year over the amount treated as distributed for that preceding calendar year. For this purpose, the term "grossed up required distribution" for any calendar year is the sum of our taxable income for the calendar year without regard to the deduction for dividends paid and all amounts from earlier years that are not treated as having been distributed under the provision. We will be treated as having sufficient earnings and profits to treat as a dividend any distribution by us up to the amount required to be distributed in order to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax.

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        If we do not have enough cash or other liquid assets to meet the 90% distribution requirements, we may find it necessary and desirable to arrange for new debt or equity financing to provide funds for required distributions in order to maintain our REIT status. We can provide no assurance that financing would be available for these purposes on favorable terms.

        We may be able to rectify a failure to pay sufficient dividends for any year by paying "deficiency dividends" to shareholders in a later year. These deficiency dividends may be included in our deduction for dividends paid for the earlier year, but an interest charge would be imposed upon us for the delay in distribution.

        In addition to the other distribution requirements above, to preserve our status as a REIT we are required to timely distribute C corporation earnings and profits that we inherit from acquired corporations.

Depreciation and Federal Income Tax Treatment of Leases

        Our initial tax bases in our assets will generally be our acquisition cost. We will generally depreciate our depreciable real property on a straight-line basis over 40 years and our personal property over the applicable shorter periods. These depreciation schedules may vary for properties that we acquire through tax-free or carryover basis acquisitions, for example our initial portfolio acquired from CWH as discussed below.

        The initial tax bases and depreciation schedules for the assets we held immediately after we separated from CWH in March 2012 depend upon whether the deemed exchange that resulted from that separation was an exchange governed by Section 351 or instead Section 1001 of the Code. Our counsel, Sullivan & Worcester LLP, provided to us an opinion that the deemed exchange should be treated as an exchange governed by Section 351 of the Code, and we have agreed with CWH to and will perform all our tax reporting accordingly. This opinion was conditioned upon the assumption that our transaction agreement had been and will be complied with by all parties thereto, upon the accuracy and completeness of the factual matters described in our Registration Statement on Form S-11 filed in connection with our IPO and upon representations made by us and CWH as to specified factual matters. Therefore, we carried over CWH's tax basis and depreciation schedule in each of the assets that we received from CWH, adjusted by the gain recognized by CWH in the deemed exchange. This conclusion regarding the applicability of Section 351 is dependent upon favorable determinations with regard to each of the following issues: (1) Section 351(e) of the Code did not apply to the deemed exchange, or else it would have disqualified the deemed exchange from Section 351 treatment altogether; and (2) a judicial recharacterization rule, developed in Waterman Steamship v. Commissioner, 430 F.2d 1185 (5th Cir. 1970), and subsequent tax cases, did not apply to recharacterize our cash payment to CWH in the separation in a manner that renders the deemed exchange a Section 1001 transaction under the Code. There can be no assurance that the IRS or a court would reach the same conclusion.

        If, contrary to our belief and the opinion of our tax counsel, the deemed exchange was taxable to CWH because Section 1001 of the Code applied instead of Section 351 of the Code, then we would be treated as though we acquired our initial assets from CWH in a fully taxable acquisition, thereby acquiring tax bases in our assets that would be depreciable over longer depreciable lives. In that event, we estimate that our aggregate depreciation deductions for our initial taxable year and many taxable years thereafter would be lower. If the IRS were to successfully challenge our reported depreciation methods and the associated tax reporting, then, including for purposes of qualifying for taxation as a REIT, we could be required to amend our tax reports, including those sent to our shareholders, or could be required to pay deficiency dividends, including the associated interest charge, as discussed above.

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        We are entitled to depreciation deductions from our facilities only if we are treated for federal income tax purposes as the owner of the facilities. This means that the leases of the facilities must be classified for federal income tax purposes as true leases, rather than as sales or financing arrangements, and we believe this to be the case. In the case of future sale leaseback arrangements, the IRS could assert that we realize prepaid rental income in the year of purchase to the extent that the value of a leased property, at the time of purchase, exceeds the purchase price for that property. While we believe that the value of leased property at the time of any such purchase will not exceed the purchase price, because of the lack of clear precedent we cannot provide assurances as to whether the IRS might successfully assert the existence of prepaid rental income in any such sale-leaseback transaction.

Taxation of U.S. Shareholders

        For noncorporate U.S. shareholders, the maximum federal income tax rate for long-term capital gains is generally 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012) and for most corporate dividends is generally also 15% (scheduled to increase to ordinary income rates for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012). However, because we are not generally subject to federal income tax on the portion of our REIT taxable income or capital gains distributed to our shareholders, dividends on our Shares generally are not eligible for such 15% tax rate on dividends while that rate is in effect. As a result, our ordinary dividends continue to be taxed at the higher federal income tax rates applicable to ordinary income. However, the favorable federal income tax rates for long-term capital gains and, while in effect, for dividends generally apply to:

        As long as we qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, a distribution to our U.S. shareholders that we do not designate as a capital gain dividend generally will be treated as an ordinary income dividend to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and profits. Distributions made out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits that we properly designate as capital gain dividends generally will be taxed as long-term capital gains, as discussed below, to the extent they do not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable year. However, corporate shareholders may be required to treat up to 20% of any capital gain dividend as ordinary income under Section 291 of the Code.

        In addition, we may elect to retain net capital gain income and treat it as constructively distributed. In that case:

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        If we elect to retain our net capital gains in this fashion, we will notify our U.S. shareholders of the relevant tax information within 60 days after the close of the affected taxable year.

        As discussed above, for noncorporate U.S. shareholders, long-term capital gains are generally taxed at maximum rates of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012) or 25%, depending upon the type of property disposed of and the previously claimed depreciation with respect to this property. If for any taxable year we designate capital gain dividends for U.S. shareholders, then a portion of the capital gain dividends we designate will be allocated to the holders of a particular class of shares on a percentage basis equal to the ratio of the amount of the total dividends paid or made available for the year to the holders of that class of shares to the total dividends paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of our Shares. We will similarly designate the portion of any capital gain dividend that is to be taxed to noncorporate U.S. shareholders at the maximum rates of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012) or 25% so that the designations will be proportionate among all classes of our Shares.

        Distributions in excess of current or accumulated earnings and profits will not be taxable to a U.S. shareholder to the extent that they do not exceed the shareholder's adjusted tax basis in the shareholder's shares, but will reduce the shareholder's basis in those shares. To the extent that these excess distributions exceed the adjusted basis of a U.S. shareholder's shares, they will be included in income as capital gain, with long-term gain generally taxed to noncorporate U.S. shareholders at a maximum rate of 15% (scheduled to increase to 20% for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012). No U.S. shareholder may include on his federal income tax return any of our net operating losses or any of our capital losses.

        If a dividend is declared in October, November or December to shareholders of record during one of those months, and is paid during the following January, then for federal income tax purposes the dividend will be treated as having been both paid and received on December 31 of the prior taxable year. Also, items that are treated differently for regular and alternative minimum tax purposes are to be allocated between a REIT and its shareholders under Treasury regulations which are to be prescribed. It is possible that these Treasury regulations will require tax preference items to be allocated to our shareholders with respect to any accelerated depreciation or other tax preference items that we claim.

        A U.S. shareholder will generally recognize gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and the shareholder's adjusted basis in our Shares that are sold or exchanged. This gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder's holding period in the shares exceeds one year. In addition, any loss upon a sale or exchange of our Shares held for six months or less will generally be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of our long-term capital gain dividends during the holding period.

        For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012, U.S. shareholders who are individuals, estates or trusts will generally be required to pay a new 3.8% Medicare tax on their net investment income (including dividends on and gains from the sale or other disposition of our Shares), or in the case of estates and trusts on their net investment income that is not distributed, in each case to the extent that their total adjusted income exceeds applicable thresholds.

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        The Code imposes a penalty for the failure to properly disclose a "reportable transaction." A reportable transaction currently includes, among other things, a sale or exchange of our Shares resulting in a tax loss in excess of (1) $10.0 million in any single year or $20.0 million in any combination of years in the case of our Shares held by a C corporation or by a partnership with only C corporation partners or (2) $2.0 million in any single year or $4.0 million in any combination of years in the case of our Shares held by any other partnership or an S corporation, trust or individual, including losses that flow through pass through entities to individuals. A taxpayer discloses a reportable transaction by filing IRS Form 8886 with its federal income tax return and, in the first year of filing, a copy of Form 8886 must be sent to the IRS's Office of Tax Shelter Analysis. The penalty for failing to disclose a reportable transaction is generally $10,000 in the case of a natural person and $50,000 in any other case.

        Noncorporate U.S. shareholders who borrow funds to finance their acquisition of our Shares could be limited in the amount of deductions allowed for the interest paid on the indebtedness incurred. Under Section 163(d) of the Code, interest paid or accrued on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry property held for investment is generally deductible only to the extent of the investor's net investment income. A U.S. shareholder's net investment income will include ordinary income dividend distributions received from us and, if an appropriate election is made by the shareholder, capital gain dividend distributions and qualified dividends received from us; however, distributions treated as a nontaxable return of the shareholder's basis will not enter into the computation of net investment income.

Taxation of Tax-Exempt Shareholders

        Subject to the pension-held REIT rules discussed below, our distributions made to shareholders that are tax-exempt pension plans, individual retirement accounts, or IRAs, or other qualifying tax-exempt entities should not constitute unrelated business taxable income, provided that the shareholder has not financed its acquisition of our Shares with "acquisition indebtedness" within the meaning of the Code, and provided further that, consistent with our present intent, we do not hold a residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduit.

        Tax-exempt pension trusts that own more than 10% by value of a "pension held REIT" at any time during a taxable year may be required to treat a percentage of all dividends received from the pension held REIT during the year as unrelated business taxable income. This percentage is equal to the ratio of:

except that this percentage shall be deemed to be zero unless it would otherwise equal or exceed 5%. A REIT is a pension held REIT if

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        A REIT is predominantly held by tax-exempt pension trusts if at least one tax-exempt pension trust owns more than 25% by value of the REIT's stock or beneficial interests, or if one or more tax-exempt pension trusts, each owning more than 10% by value of the REIT's stock or beneficial interests, own in the aggregate more than 50% by value of the REIT's stock or beneficial interests. Because of the share ownership concentration restrictions in our declaration of trust, we believe that we are not and will not become a pension held REIT. However, because our Shares are publicly traded, we cannot completely control whether or not we are or will become a pension held REIT.

        Social clubs, voluntary employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts and qualified group legal services plans exempt from federal income taxation under Sections 501(c)(7), (c)(9), (c)(17) and (c)(20) of the Code, respectively, are subject to different unrelated business taxable income rules, which generally will require them to characterize distributions from a REIT as unrelated business taxable income. In addition, these prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors concerning any "set aside" or reserve requirements applicable to them.

Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders

        The rules governing the U.S. federal income taxation of non-U.S. shareholders are complex, and the following discussion is intended only as a summary of these rules. If you are a non-U.S. shareholder, we urge you to consult with your own tax advisor to determine the impact of U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax laws, including any tax return filing and other reporting requirements, with respect to your investment in our Shares.

        In general, a non-U.S. shareholder will be subject to regular U.S. federal income tax in the same manner as a U.S. shareholder with respect to its investment in our Shares if that investment is effectively connected with the non-U.S. shareholder's conduct of a trade or business in the United States (and, if provided by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base the non-U.S. shareholder maintains in the United States). In addition, a corporate non-U.S. shareholder that receives income that is or is deemed effectively connected with a trade or business in the United States may also be subject to the 30% branch profits tax under Section 884 of the Code, which is payable in addition to regular U.S. federal corporate income tax. The balance of this discussion of the U.S. federal income taxation of non-U.S. shareholders addresses only those non-U.S. shareholders whose investment in our Shares is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.

        A distribution by us to a non-U.S. shareholder that is not attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest and that is not designated as a capital gain dividend will be treated as an ordinary income dividend to the extent that it is made out of current or accumulated earnings and profits. A distribution of this type will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax and withholding at the rate of 30%, or at a lower rate if the non-U.S. shareholder has in the manner prescribed by the IRS demonstrated its entitlement to benefits under a tax treaty. In the case of any in kind distributions of property, we or other applicable withholding agents will collect the amount required to be withheld by reducing to cash for remittance to the IRS a sufficient portion of the property that the non-U.S. shareholder would otherwise receive, and the non-U.S. shareholder may bear brokerage or other costs for this withholding procedure. Because we cannot determine our current and accumulated earnings and profits until the end of the taxable year, withholding at the rate of 30% or applicable lower treaty rate will generally be imposed on the gross amount of any distribution to a non-U.S. shareholder that we make and do not designate as a capital gain dividend. Notwithstanding this withholding on distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, these distributions are a nontaxable return of capital to the extent that they do not exceed the non-U.S. shareholder's adjusted basis in our Shares, and the nontaxable return of capital will reduce the adjusted basis in these shares. To the extent that distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits exceed the non-U.S. shareholder's adjusted basis in our Shares, the distributions will give rise to

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tax liability if the non-U.S. shareholder would otherwise be subject to tax on any gain from the sale or exchange of these shares, as discussed below. A non-U.S. shareholder may seek a refund from the IRS of amounts withheld on distributions to him in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.

        From time to time, some of our distributions may be attributable to the sale or exchange of United States real property interests. However, capital gain dividends that are received by a non-U.S. shareholder, as well as dividends attributable to our sales of United States real property interests, will be subject to the taxation and withholding regime applicable to ordinary income dividends and the branch profits tax will not apply, provided that (1) these dividends are received with respect to a class of shares that is "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" such as the NYSE, both as defined by applicable Treasury regulations, and (2) the non-U.S. shareholder does not own more than 5% of that class of shares at any time during the one year period ending on the date of distribution of the applicable capital gain and United States real property interest dividends. If both of these provisions are satisfied, qualifying non-U.S. shareholders will not be subject to withholding either on capital gain dividends or on dividends that are attributable to our sales of United States real property interests as though those amounts were effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business, and qualifying non-U.S. shareholders will not be required to file U.S. federal income tax returns or pay branch profits tax in respect of these dividends. Instead, these dividends will be subject to U.S. federal income tax and withholding as ordinary dividends, currently at a 30% tax rate unless reduced by applicable treaty, as discussed below. Although there can be no assurance in this regard, we believe that our Shares have been and will remain "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" within the meaning of applicable Treasury regulations; however, we can provide no assurance that our Shares will continue to be "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" in future taxable years.

        Except as discussed above, for any year in which we qualify as a REIT, distributions that are attributable to gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest are taxed to a non-U.S. shareholder as if these distributions were gains effectively connected with a trade or business in the United States conducted by the non-U.S. shareholder. Accordingly, a non-U.S. shareholder that does not qualify for the special rule above will be taxed on these amounts at the normal capital gain and other tax rates applicable to a U.S. shareholder, subject to any applicable alternative minimum tax and to a special alternative minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals; such a non-U.S. shareholder will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return reporting these amounts, even if applicable withholding is imposed as described below; and such a non-U.S. shareholder that is also a corporation may owe the 30% branch profits tax under Section 884 of the Code in respect of these amounts. We or other applicable withholding agents will be required to withhold from distributions to such non-U.S. shareholders, and remit to the IRS, 35% of the maximum amount of any distribution that could be designated as a capital gain dividend. In addition, for purposes of this withholding rule, if we designate prior distributions as capital gain dividends, then subsequent distributions up to the amount of the designated prior distributions will be treated as capital gain dividends. The amount of any tax withheld is creditable against the non-U.S. shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability, and the non-U.S. shareholder may file for a refund from the IRS of any amount of withheld tax in excess of that tax liability.

        A special "wash sale" rule applies to a non-U.S. shareholder who owns any class of our Shares if (1) the shareholder owns more than 5% of that class of shares at any time during the one year period ending on the date of the distribution described below, or (2) that class of our Shares is not, within the meaning of applicable Treasury regulations, "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" such as the NYSE. Although there can be no assurance in this regard, we believe that our Shares have been and will remain "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" within the meaning of applicable Treasury regulations, all as discussed above; however, we can provide

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no assurance that our Shares will continue to be "regularly traded" on a domestic "established securities market" in future taxable years. We thus anticipate this wash sale rule to apply, if at all, only to a non-U.S. shareholder that owns more than 5% of either our Shares or any class of our preferred shares. Such a non-U.S. shareholder will be treated as having made a "wash sale" of our Shares if it (1) disposes of an interest in our Shares during the 30 days preceding the ex-dividend date of a distribution by us that, but for such disposition, would have been treated by the non-U.S. shareholder in whole or in part as gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest, and then (2) acquires or enters into a contract to acquire a substantially identical interest in our Shares, either actually or constructively through a related party, during the 61-day period beginning 30 days prior to the ex-dividend date. In the event of such a wash sale, the non-U.S. shareholder will have gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest in an amount equal to the portion of the distribution that, but for the wash sale, would have been a gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest. As discussed above, a non-U.S. shareholder's gain from the sale or exchange of a United States real property interest can trigger increased U.S. taxes, such as the branch profits tax applicable to non-U.S. corporations, and increased U.S. tax filing requirements.

        If for any taxable year we designate capital gain dividends for our shareholders, then a portion of the capital gain dividends we designate will be allocated to the holders of a particular class of shares on a percentage basis equal to the ratio of the amount of the total dividends paid or made available for the year to the holders of that class of shares to the total dividends paid or made available for the year to holders of all classes of our Shares.

        Tax treaties may reduce the withholding obligations on our distributions. Under some treaties, however, rates below 30% that are applicable to ordinary income dividends from U.S. corporations may not apply to ordinary income dividends from a REIT or may apply only if the REIT meets certain additional conditions. A non-U.S. shareholder must generally use an applicable IRS Form W-8, or substantially similar form, to claim tax treaty benefits. If the amount of tax withheld with respect to a distribution to a non-U.S. shareholder exceeds the shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability with respect to the distribution, the non-U.S. shareholder may file for a refund of the excess from the IRS. The 35% withholding tax rate discussed above on some capital gain dividends corresponds to the maximum income tax rate applicable to corporate non-U.S. shareholders but is higher than the current 15% and 25% maximum rates on capital gains generally applicable to noncorporate non-U.S. shareholders. Treasury regulations also provide special rules to determine whether, for purposes of determining the applicability of a tax treaty, our distributions to a non-U.S. shareholder that is an entity should be treated as paid to the entity or to those owning an interest in that entity, and whether the entity or its owners are entitled to benefits under the tax treaty. In the case of any in kind distributions of property, we or other applicable withholding agents will have to collect the amount required to be withheld by reducing to cash for remittance to the IRS a sufficient portion of the property that the non-U.S. shareholder would otherwise receive, and the non-U.S. shareholder may bear brokerage or other costs for this withholding procedure.

        Non-U.S. shareholders should generally be able to treat amounts we designate as retained but constructively distributed capital gains in the same manner as actual distributions of capital gain dividends by us. In addition, a non-U.S. shareholder should be able to offset as a credit against its federal income tax liability the proportionate share of the tax paid by us on such retained but constructively distributed capital gains. A non-U.S. shareholder may file for a refund from the IRS for the amount that the non-U.S. shareholder's proportionate share of tax paid by us exceeds its federal income tax liability on the constructively distributed capital gains.

        If our Shares are not "United States real property interests" within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code, then a non-U.S. shareholder's gain on sale of these shares generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation, except that a nonresident alien individual who was in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year may be subject to a 30% tax on this gain. Our Shares will

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not constitute a United States real property interest if we are a "domestically controlled REIT." A domestically controlled REIT is a REIT in which at all times during the preceding five year period less than 50% in value of its shares is held directly or indirectly by foreign persons. We believe that we have been and will remain a domestically controlled REIT and thus a non-U.S. shareholder's gain on sale of our Shares will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation. However, because our Shares are publicly traded, we can provide no assurance that we have been or will remain a domestically controlled REIT. If we are not a domestically controlled REIT, a non-U.S. shareholder's gain on sale of our Shares will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation as a sale of a United States real property interest, if that class of shares is "regularly traded," as defined by applicable Treasury regulations, on an established securities market like the NYSE, and the non-U.S. shareholder has at all times during the preceding five years owned 5% or less by value of that class of shares. In this regard, because the shares of others may be redeemed, a non-U.S. shareholder's percentage interest in a class of our Shares may increase even if it acquires no additional shares in that class. If the gain on the sale of our Shares were subject to U.S. federal income taxation, the non-U.S. shareholder will generally be subject to the same treatment as a U.S. shareholder with respect to its gain, will be required to file a U.S. federal income tax return reporting that gain, and a corporate non-U.S. shareholder might owe branch profits tax under Section 884 of the Code. A purchaser of our Shares from a non-U.S. shareholder will not be required to withhold on the purchase price if the purchased shares are regularly traded on an established securities market or if we are a domestically controlled REIT. Otherwise, a purchaser of our Shares from a non-U.S. shareholder may be required to withhold 10% of the purchase price paid to the non-U.S. shareholder and to remit the withheld amount to the IRS.

Withholding and Information Reporting

        Information reporting and backup withholding may apply to distributions or proceeds paid to our shareholders under the circumstances discussed below. The backup withholding rate is currently 28% and is scheduled to increase to 31% after 2012. Amounts withheld under backup withholding are generally not an additional tax and may be refunded by the IRS or credited against the shareholder's federal income tax liability. In the case of any in kind distributions of property by us to a shareholder, we or other applicable withholding agents will have to collect any applicable backup withholding by reducing to cash for remittance to the IRS a sufficient portion of the property that our shareholder would otherwise receive, and the shareholder may bear brokerage or other costs for this withholding procedure.

        A U.S. shareholder will be subject to backup withholding when it receives distributions on our Shares or proceeds upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of our Shares, unless the U.S. shareholder properly executes, or has previously properly executed, under penalties of perjury an IRS Form W-9 or substantially similar form that:

        If the U.S. shareholder has not provided and does not provide its correct taxpayer identification number on the IRS Form W-9 or substantially similar form, it may be subject to penalties imposed by the IRS, and we or other applicable withholding agents may have to withhold a portion of any distributions or proceeds paid to such U.S. shareholder. Unless the U.S. shareholder has established on a properly executed IRS Form W-9 or substantially similar form that it comes within an enumerated exempt category, distributions or proceeds on our Shares paid to it during the calendar year, and the amount of tax withheld, if any, will be reported to it and to the IRS.

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        Distributions on our Shares to a non-U.S. shareholder during each calendar year and the amount of tax withheld, if any, will generally be reported to the non-U.S. shareholder and to the IRS. This information reporting requirement applies regardless of whether the non-U.S. shareholder is subject to withholding on distributions on our Shares or whether the withholding was reduced or eliminated by an applicable tax treaty. Also, distributions paid to a non-U.S. shareholder on our Shares may be subject to backup withholding, unless the non-U.S. shareholder properly certifies its non-U.S. shareholder status on an IRS Form W-8 or substantially similar form in the manner described above. Similarly, information reporting and backup withholding will not apply to proceeds a non-U.S. shareholder receives upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of our Shares, if the non-U.S. shareholder properly certifies its non-U.S. shareholder status on an IRS Form W-8 or substantially similar form. Even without having executed an IRS Form W-8 or substantially similar form, however, in some cases information reporting and backup withholding will not apply to proceeds that a non-U.S. shareholder receives upon the sale, exchange, redemption, retirement or other disposition of our Shares if the non-U.S. shareholder receives those proceeds through a broker's foreign office.

        Increased reporting obligations are scheduled to be imposed on non-U.S. financial institutions and other non-U.S. entities for purposes of identifying accounts and investments held directly or indirectly by U.S. persons. The failure to comply with these additional information reporting, certification and other specified requirements could result in withholding tax being imposed on payments of dividends and sales proceeds to applicable shareholders or intermediaries. Specifically, a 30% withholding tax is imposed on dividends on and gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of our shares paid to a foreign financial institution or to a foreign nonfinancial entity, unless (1) the foreign financial institution undertakes applicable diligence and reporting obligations or (2) the foreign nonfinancial entity either certifies it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial U.S. owner. In addition, if the payee is a foreign financial institution, it generally must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury that requires, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by applicable U.S. persons or U.S.-owned foreign entities, annually report specified information about such accounts, and withhold 30% on payments to noncertified holders. Pursuant to IRS guidance, future regulations will provide that such withholding applies only to dividends paid on or after January 1, 2014, and to other "withholdable payments" (including payments of gross proceeds from a sale or other disposition of our shares) made on or after January 1, 2017. If you hold our Shares through a non-U.S. intermediary or if you are a non-U.S. person, we urge you to consult your own tax advisor regarding foreign account tax compliance.

Other Tax Consequences

        Our tax treatment and that of our shareholders may be modified by legislative, judicial or administrative actions at any time, which actions may be retroactive in effect. The rules dealing with federal income taxation are constantly under review by Congress, the IRS and the U.S. Treasury, and statutory changes, new regulations, revisions to existing regulations and revised interpretations of established concepts are issued frequently. Likewise, the rules regarding taxes other than federal income taxes may also be modified. No prediction can be made as to the likelihood of passage of new tax legislation or other provisions, or the direct or indirect effect on us and our shareholders. Revisions to tax laws and interpretations of these laws could adversely affect the tax or other consequences of an investment in our Shares. We and our shareholders may also be subject to taxation by state, local or other jurisdictions, including those in which we or our shareholders transact business or reside. These tax consequences may not be comparable to the federal income tax consequences discussed above.

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ERISA PLANS, KEOGH PLANS AND INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNTS

General Fiduciary Obligations

        Fiduciaries of a pension, profit sharing or other employee benefit plan subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or ERISA, must consider whether:

        Trustees and other fiduciaries of an ERISA plan may incur personal liability for any loss suffered by the plan on account of a violation of their fiduciary responsibilities. In addition, these fiduciaries may be subject to a civil penalty of up to 20% of any amount recovered by the plan on account of a violation. Fiduciaries of any IRA, Roth IRA, tax-favored account (such as an Archer MSA, Coverdell education savings account or health savings account), Keogh Plan or other qualified retirement plan not subject to Title I of ERISA, or non-ERISA plans, should consider that a plan may only make investments that are authorized by the appropriate governing instrument.

        Fiduciaries considering an investment in our securities should consult their own legal advisors if they have any concern as to whether the investment is consistent with the foregoing criteria or is otherwise appropriate. The sale of our securities to a plan is in no respect a representation by us or any underwriter of the securities that the investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by plans generally or any particular plan, or that the investment is appropriate for plans generally or any particular plan.

Prohibited Transactions

        Fiduciaries of ERISA plans and persons making the investment decision for an IRA or other non-ERISA plan should consider the application of the prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA and the Code in making their investment decision. Sales and other transactions between an ERISA or non-ERISA plan, and persons related to it, are prohibited transactions. The particular facts concerning the sponsorship, operations and other investments of an ERISA plan or non-ERISA plan may cause a wide range of other persons to be treated as disqualified persons or parties in interest with respect to it. A prohibited transaction, in addition to imposing potential personal liability upon fiduciaries of ERISA plans, may also result in the imposition of an excise tax under the Code or a penalty under ERISA upon the disqualified person or party in interest with respect to the plan. If the disqualified person who engages in the transaction is the individual on behalf of whom an IRA or Roth IRA is maintained or his beneficiary, the IRA or Roth IRA may lose its tax-exempt status and its assets may be deemed to have been distributed to the individual in a taxable distribution on account of the prohibited transaction, but no excise tax will be imposed. Fiduciaries considering an investment in our securities should consult their own legal advisors as to whether the ownership of our securities involves a prohibited transaction.

"Plan Assets" Considerations

        The U.S. Department of Labor, which has administrative responsibility over ERISA plans as well as non-ERISA plans, has issued a regulation defining "plan assets." The regulation generally provides that when an ERISA or non-ERISA plan acquires a security that is an equity interest in an entity and that security is neither a "publicly offered security" nor a security issued by an investment company registered under the 1940 Act, the ERISA plan's or non-ERISA plan's assets include both the equity interest and an undivided interest in each of the underlying assets of the entity, unless it is established

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either that the entity is an operating company or that equity participation in the entity by benefit plan investors is not significant.

        Each class of our shares (that is, our Shares and any class of preferred shares that we may issue) must be analyzed separately to ascertain whether it is a publicly offered security. The regulation defines a publicly offered security as a security that is "widely held," "freely transferable" and either part of a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act or sold under an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, provided the securities are registered under the Exchange Act within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year of the issuer during which the offering occurred. Our shares have been registered under the Exchange Act.

        The regulation provides that a security is "widely held" only if it is part of a class of securities that is owned by 100 or more investors independent of the issuer and of one another. However, a security will not fail to be "widely held" because the number of independent investors falls below 100 subsequent to the initial public offering as a result of events beyond the issuer's control. We believe our Shares have been and will remain widely held, and we expect the same to be true of any class of preferred shares that we may issue, but we can give no assurances in this regard.

        The regulation provides that whether a security is "freely transferable" is a factual question to be determined on the basis of all relevant facts and circumstances. The regulation further provides that, where a security is part of an offering in which the minimum investment is $10,000 or less, some restrictions on transfer ordinarily will not, alone or in combination, affect a finding that these securities are freely transferable. The restrictions on transfer enumerated in the regulation as not affecting that finding include:

        We believe that the restrictions imposed under our declaration of trust on the transfer of shares do not result in the failure of our Shares to be "freely transferable." Furthermore, we believe that there exist no other facts or circumstances limiting the transferability of our Shares which are not included among those enumerated as not affecting their free transferability under the regulation, and we do not expect or intend to impose in the future, or to permit any person to impose on our behalf, any limitations or restrictions on transfer which would not be among the enumerated permissible limitations or restrictions.

        Assuming that each class of our Shares will be "widely held" and that no other facts and circumstances exist which restrict transferability of these shares, we have received an opinion of our counsel, Sullivan & Worcester LLP, that our Shares will not fail to be "freely transferable" for purposes of the regulation due to the restrictions on transfer of our Shares under our declaration of trust and that under the regulation our Shares are publicly offered and our assets will not be deemed to be "plan assets" of any ERISA plan or non-ERISA plan that acquires our Shares in this offering. This opinion is conditioned upon certain assumptions, as discussed above in "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation as a REIT."

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UNDERWRITING

        Under the terms and subject to the conditions in an underwriting agreement, dated the date of this prospectus, the underwriters named below, for whom Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is acting as representative, have severally, and not jointly, agreed to purchase, and we have agreed to sell them, severally, the number of Shares indicated below:

Name
  Number of
Shares

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

   

                                                  

   

                                                  

   

                                                  

   
     

Total

  6,000,000
     

        The underwriters are offering our Shares subject to their acceptance of our Shares from us and subject to prior sale. The underwriting agreement provides that the obligations of the several underwriters to pay for and accept delivery of our Shares offered by this prospectus are subject to the approval of certain legal matters by their counsel and to certain other conditions. The underwriters are obligated to take and pay for all of our Shares offered by this prospectus if any such Shares are taken. However, the underwriters are not required to take or pay for our Shares covered by the underwriters' option to purchase additional Shares described below. If an underwriter defaults, the underwriting agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters may be increased or the underwriting agreement may be terminated.

        The underwriters initially propose to offer part of our Shares directly to the public at the public offering price listed on the cover page of this prospectus and part to certain dealers which may include the underwriters, at such offering price less a selling concession not in excess of $          per share. After the initial offering of our Shares, the public offering price and other selling terms may from time to time be varied by the representative. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.

        We have granted to the underwriters an option, exercisable for 30 days from the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to 900,000 additional Shares at the public offering price listed on the cover page of this prospectus, less the underwriting discounts and commissions. To the extent the option is exercised, each underwriter will become obligated, subject to certain conditions, to purchase about the same percentage of the additional Shares as the number listed next to the underwriter's name in the preceding table bears to the total number of Shares listed next to the names of all underwriters in the preceding table.

        The following table shows the per share and total public offering price, underwriting discounts and commissions and proceeds, before expenses, to us. These amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of the underwriters' option to purchase up to an additional 900,000 Shares.

 
   
  Total  
 
  Per Share   No Exercise   Full Exercise  

Public offering price

  $     $     $    

Underwriting discounts and commissions to be paid by us

  $     $     $    

Proceeds, before expenses, to us

  $     $     $    

        The estimated offering expenses payable by us, exclusive of the underwriting discounts and commissions, are approximately $1.5 million.

        Our Shares are listed on the NYSE under the symbol "SIR."

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        We, our Trustees, our executive officers and CWH have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to sell or transfer any Shares for 90 days after the date of this prospectus without first obtaining the written consent of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC. After the expiration of the lock-up period ending 90 days after the date of this prospectus, those shareholders will be entitled to dispose of their Shares in compliance with applicable securities laws. Specifically, we and these other parties have agreed not to directly or indirectly:

        This lock-up provision applies to Shares and to securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for Shares. It also applies to Shares owned now or acquired later by the party executing the agreement or for which the party executing the agreement later acquires the power of disposition.

        In order to facilitate this offering, the underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the Shares. Specifically, the underwriters may sell more Shares than they are obligated to purchase under the underwriting agreement, creating a short position. A short sale is covered if the short position is no greater than the number of Shares available for purchase by the underwriters under the option to purchase additional Shares. The underwriters can close out a covered short sale by exercising the option to purchase additional Shares or purchasing Shares in the open market. In determining the source of Shares to close out a covered short sale, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the open market price of Shares compared to the price available under the option to purchase additional Shares. The underwriters may also sell Shares in excess of the option to purchase additional Shares, creating a naked short position. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing Shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the Shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in this offering. As an additional means of facilitating this offering, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase, Shares in the open market to stabilize the price of the Shares. These activities may raise or maintain the market price of the Shares above independent market levels or prevent or retard a decline in the market price of the Shares. The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time.

        We and the underwriters have agreed to indemnify each other against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

        A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on websites maintained by one or more underwriters or selling group members, if any, participating in this offering. The representative may agree to allocate a number of Shares to underwriters for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be allocated by the representative to underwriters that may make Internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations.

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Other Relationships

        Each of the underwriters and their affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us and other companies managed by RMR. They have received customary fees and commissions for these transactions. Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., an affiliate of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, is a Joint Lead Arranger, Bookrunner, Syndication Agent and lender under our revolving credit facility and is a participating lender under our term loan. Affiliates of our underwriters that are lenders under our revolving credit facility, including an affiliate of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, will each receive a pro rata portion of the net proceeds from this offering used to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility.

Selling Restrictions

        This prospectus is not a prospectus for the purposes of the European Union's Directive 2003/71/EC (and any amendments thereto, including Directive 2010/73/EU) as implemented in member states of the European Economic Area, or the Prospectus Directive. Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized, nor do we or they authorise, the making of any offer of the Shares through any financial intermediary, other than offers made by an underwriter which constitutes the final placement of the Shares contemplated in this prospectus.

        In relation to each member state of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive, or each, a Relevant Member State, each underwriter has represented and agreed that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State it has not made and will not make an offer of Shares which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this Prospectus to the public in that Relevant Member State other than:

provided that no such offer of Shares shall require the publication by us or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

        For the purposes of this provision, the expression an "offer to the public" in relation to any Shares in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any Shares to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe any Shares, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member State.

        Each underwriter has represented and agreed that:

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        No prospectus or other disclosure document (as defined in the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) of Australia, or the Corporations Act) in relation to the Shares has been or will be lodged with the Australian Securities & Investments Commission, or the ASIC. This document has not been lodged with ASIC and is only directed to certain categories of exempt persons. Accordingly, if you receive this document in Australia:

        The Shares are not registered in the Securities Registry (Registro de Valores) or subject to the control of the Chilean Securities and Exchange Commission (Superintendencia de Valores y Seguros de Chile). This prospectus and other offering materials relating to the offer of the Shares do not constitute a public offer of, or an invitation to subscribe for or purchase, the Shares in the Republic of Chile, other than to individually identified purchasers pursuant to a private offering within the meaning of Article 4 of the Chilean Securities Market Act (Ley de Mercado de Valores) (an offer that is not "addressed to the public at large or to a certain sector or specific group of the public").

        The Shares may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of any document other than (i) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer to the public within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong), or (ii) to "professional investors" within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder, or (iii) in other circumstances which do not result in the document being a "prospectus" within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap. 32, Laws of Hong Kong) and no advertisement, invitation or document relating to the Shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or elsewhere), which is directed at, or the

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contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted to do so under the laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to Shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only to persons outside Hong Kong or only to "professional investors" within the meaning of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571, Laws of Hong Kong) and any rules made thereunder.

        This prospectus has not been registered as a prospectus with the Monetary Authority of Singapore. Accordingly, this prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the Shares may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the Shares be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor under Section 274 of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore, or the SFA, (ii) to a relevant person pursuant to Section 275(1), or any person pursuant to Section 275(1A), and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with the conditions of, any other applicable provision of the SFA, in each case subject to compliance with conditions set forth in the SFA.

        Where the Shares are subscribed or purchased under Section 275 of the SFA by a relevant person which is:

shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation or the beneficiaries' rights and interest (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferred within six months after that corporation or that trust has acquired the Shares pursuant to an offer made under Section 275 of the SFA except:

        We have not and will not register with the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority, or FINMA, as a foreign collective investment scheme pursuant to Article 119 of the Federal Act on Collective Investment Scheme of 23 June 2006, as amended, or CISA, and accordingly our Shares being offered pursuant to this prospectus have not and will not be approved, and may not be licensable, with FINMA. Therefore, our Shares have not been authorized for distribution by FINMA as a foreign collective investment scheme pursuant to Article 119 CISA and our Shares offered hereby may not be offered to the public (as this term is defined in Article 3 CISA) in or from Switzerland. Our Shares

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may solely be offered to "qualified investors," as this term is defined in Article 10 CISA, and in the circumstances set out in Article 3 of the Ordinance on Collective Investment Scheme of 22 November 2006, as amended, or CISO, such that there is no public offer. Investors, however, do not benefit from protection under CISA or CISO or supervision by FINMA. This prospectus and any other materials relating to our Shares are strictly personal and confidential to each offeree and do not constitute an offer to any other person. This prospectus may only be used by those qualified investors to whom it has been handed out in connection with the offer described herein and may neither directly or indirectly be distributed or made available to any person or entity other than its recipients. It may not be used in connection with any other offer and shall in particular not be copied and/or distributed to the public in Switzerland or from Switzerland. This prospectus does not constitute an issue prospectus as that term is understood pursuant to Article 652a and/or 1156 of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations. We have not applied for a listing of our Shares on the SIX Swiss Exchange or any other regulated securities market in Switzerland, and consequently, the information presented in this prospectus does not necessarily comply with the information standards set out in the listing rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange and corresponding prospectus schemes annexed to the listing rules of the SIX Swiss Exchange.

        This prospectus relates to an Exempt Offer in accordance with the Offered Securities Rules of the Dubai Financial Services Authority, or DFSA. This prospectus is intended for distribution only to persons of a type specified in the Offered Securities Rules of the DFSA. It must not be delivered to, or relied on by, any other person. The DFSA has no responsibility for reviewing or verifying any documents in connection with Exempt Offers. The DFSA has not approved this prospectus nor taken steps to verify the information set forth herein and has no responsibility for the prospectus. Our shares may be illiquid and/or subject to restrictions on their resale. Prospective purchasers of our Shares offered should conduct their own due diligence on our Shares. If you do not understand the contents of this prospectus you should consult an authorized financial advisor.

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LEGAL MATTERS

        Selected legal matters with respect to the validity of our Shares offered by this prospectus will be passed on for us by Venable LLP, Baltimore, Maryland, our Maryland counsel. Sullivan & Worcester LLP, Boston, Massachusetts, has acted as our counsel in connection with this offering and will pass on selected legal matters described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations" and "ERISA Plans, Keogh Plans and Individual Retirement Accounts." Sidley Austin LLP, New York, New York, has acted as counsel to the underwriters. Sullivan & Worcester LLP and Venable LLP also represent CWH and certain of its affiliates and related parties on various matters. Sullivan & Worcester LLP also represents RMR and certain of its affiliates and related parties on various matters.


EXPERTS

        The combined financial statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011; the balance sheet of Select Income REIT as of December 21, 2011; and the Combined Statement of Revenues and Certain Operating Expenses of 45101-45301 Warp Drive, all appearing in this prospectus and the related registration statement have been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and are included in reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.


WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

        We have filed with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to our Shares offered by this prospectus. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. Please refer to the registration statement, exhibits and schedules for further information with respect to our Shares offered by this prospectus. Statements contained in this prospectus regarding the contents of any contract or other document are only summaries. With respect to any contract or document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, you should refer to the exhibit for a copy of the contract or document and each statement in this prospectus regarding that contract or document is qualified by reference to the exhibit. A copy of the registration statement and its exhibits and schedules may be inspected without charge at the SEC's public reference room, located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at (800) SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room. Our SEC filings are also available to the public from the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

        We are subject to the information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and, in accordance therewith, we file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information are or will be available for inspection and copying at the SEC's public reference room and the website of the SEC referred to above.

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INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT

   

Introduction to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 
F-2

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2012

 
F-4

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Year Ended December 31, 2011 and the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

 
F-5

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 
F-7

Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 
F-11

Combined Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010

 
F-12

Combined Statements of Income for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31,  2011

 
F-13

Combined Statements of Ownership Interest for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2011

 
F-14

Combined Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31,  2011

 
F-15

Notes to Combined Financial Statements

 
F-16

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 
F-23

Schedule III—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

 
F-24

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Select Income REIT (unaudited)

   

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011

 
F-31

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

 
F-32

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

 
F-33

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 
F-34

Balance Sheet of Select Income REIT

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 
F-42

Balance Sheet as of December 21, 2011

 
F-43

Notes to Balance Sheet

 
F-44

Statement of Revenues and Certain Operating Expenses of 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive

   

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 
F-46

Statement of Revenues and Certain Operating Expenses for the Year Ended December 31, 2011 (audited) and the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 (unaudited)

 
F-47

Notes to Statement of Revenues and Certain Operating Expenses

 
F-48

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SELECT INCOME REIT

Introduction to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(dollars in thousands)

        Select Income REIT, or the Company, was formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of CommonWealth REIT, or CWH, a NYSE-listed real estate investment trust, or REIT, that owns office properties with a historical cost as of September 30, 2012 of approximately $8,500,000. CWH created the Company to concentrate its ownership of certain net leased lands located in Hawaii that CWH purchased in 2003 and 2005 from the Damon Estate and the Campbell Estate, respectively, and other net leased properties. On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed 251 properties with a combined total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet, or the Initial Properties, to the Company and in return the Company issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 of its common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share, or Shares (including 1,000 Shares initially issued to CWH on December 21, 2011 in connection with the Company's formation); and (2) a $400,000 demand promissory note, or the CWH Note.

        On March 6, 2012, the Company priced its initial public offering, or the IPO, of 8,000,000 Shares. The sale of those Shares and an additional 1,200,000 Shares pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters' over allotment option closed on March 12, 2012, and the Company became a public company. Simultaneous with the closing of the IPO, the Company entered into a $500,000 revolving credit facility that is available for general business purposes, including acquisitions. The Company used the net proceeds from the IPO and borrowings under its revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note and to reimburse CWH for costs that CWH incurred in connection with the Company's organization and preparation for the IPO.

        Since the IPO, the Company has acquired 11 properties from unrelated third parties with a combined total of approximately 2.7 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $295,007, including the assumption of $26,000 in mortage debt and excluding closing costs. Details of these acquisitions are as follows:

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SELECT INCOME REIT

Introduction to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

        As of November 23, 2012, the Company has commitments to acquire three additional properties from an unrelated third party with a combined total of approximately 0.3 million rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $85,600, excluding closing costs. The Company expects to complete this pending acquisition prior to December 31, 2012.

        The Company expects the net proceeds from this offering to be approximately $147,295, after deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by the Company. The Company expects to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility.

        The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2012 is intended to present the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as if the transactions described in the notes had been consummated as of September, 30, 2012. The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the nine months ended September 30, 2012 are intended to present the results of operations of the Company as if the transactions described in the notes had been consummated as of the first day of the periods presented.

        The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the expected financial position or results of operations of the Company for any future period. Differences could result from many factors, including future changes in the Company's investments, changes in interest rates and changes in the capital structure of the Company. The pro forma information should be read in conjunction with all of the financial statements and notes thereto and with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Risk Factors" included elsewhere in this prospectus.

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SELECT INCOME REIT

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

September 30, 2012

(amounts in thousands, except share data)

 
  Historical (A)   Acquisitions
Since September 30,
2012 (B)
  The Offering (C)   Pending
Acquisitions (D)
  Pro Forma  

ASSETS

                               

Real estate properties:

                               

Land

  $ 639,702   $ 9,105   $   $ 8,560   $ 657,367  

Buildings and improvements

    513,942     22,265         61,128     597,335  
                       

    1,153,644     31,370         69,688     1,254,702  

Accumulated depreciation

    (43,191 )               (43,191 )
                       

    1,110,453     31,370         69,688     1,211,511  

Acquired real estate leases, net

    57,855     2,980         15,912     76,747  

Cash and cash equivalents

    10,690     (950 )   295     (350 )   9,685  

Restricted cash

    42                 42  

Rents receivable, net

    36,945                 36,945  

Deferred leasing costs, net

    4,098                 4,098  

Deferred financing costs, net

    5,898                 5,898  

Other assets, net

    13,951     (600 )       (3,400 )   9,951  
                       

Total assets

  $ 1,239,932   $ 32,800   $ 295   $ 81,850   $ 1,354,877  
                       

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

                               

Revolving credit facility

  $ 92,000   $ 33,000   $ (147,000 ) $ 82,000   $ 60,000  

Term loan

    350,000                 350,000  

Mortgage notes payable

    27,931                 27,931  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    19,266                 19,266  

Assumed real estate lease obligations, net

    19,954                 19,954  

Rents collected in advance

    7,892                 7,892  

Security deposits

    8,268                 8,268  

Due to related persons

    1,333                 1,333  
                       

Total liabilities

    526,644     33,000     (147,000 )   82,000     494,644  
                       

Commitments and contingencies

                               

Shareholders' equity:

                               

Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized, 31,232,592 shares issued and outstanding, 37,232,592 pro forma shares issued and outstanding

    312         60         372  

Additional paid in capital

    694,148         147,235         841,383  

Cumulative net income

    34,082     (200 )       (150 )   33,732  

Cumulative other comprehensive income (loss)

    34                 34  

Cumulative common distributions

    (15,288 )               (15,288 )
                       

Total shareholders' equity

    713,288     (200 )   147,295     (150 )   860,233  
                       

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 1,239,932   $ 32,800   $ 295   $ 81,850   $ 1,354,877  
                       

   

See accompanying notes

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Table of Contents

SELECT INCOME REIT

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

For the Year Ended December 31, 2011

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
  Historical (A)   Formation
Transactions (E)
  The
Term Loan (F)
  Acquired Prior
to September 30,
2012 (G)
  Acquired Since
September 30,
2012 (H)
  The Offering (I)   Pending
Acquisitions (J)
  Pro Forma
Adjustments
  Pro Forma  

Revenues:

                                                       

Rental income

  $ 91,775   $   $   $ 25,725   $ 2,611   $   $ 7,280   $ (1,009 )(K) $ 126,382  

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    16,847             2,586     260         2,675         22,368  
                                       

Total revenues

    108,622             28,311     2,871         9,955     (1,009 )   148,750  

Expenses:

                                                       

Real estate taxes

    14,709             1,158     169         1,038         17,074  

Other operating expenses

    8,237             2,056     148         1,636         12,077  

Depreciation and amortization

    11,205                             10,171 (L)   21,376  

Acquisition related costs

                                     

General and administrative

    5,528                             2,406 (N)   7,934  
                                       

Total expenses

    39,679             3,214     317         2,674     12,577     58,461  
                                       

Operating income

    68,943             25,097     2,554         7,281     (13,586 )   90,289  

Interest expense

        (6,079 )   (1,369 )   (1,137 )       2,264         (5,441 )(O)   (11,762 )

Equity in earnings of an investee

                                     
                                       

Net income

    68,943     (6,079 )   (1,369 )   23,960     2,554     2,264     7,281     (19,027 )   78,527  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                       

Equity in unrealized loss of an investee

                                     
                                       

Other comprehensive income

                                     
                                       

Comprehensive income

  $ 68,943   $ (6,079 ) $ (1,369 ) $ 23,960   $ 2,554     2,264   $ 7,281   $ (19,027 ) $ 78,527  
                                       

Weighted average common shares outstanding

        31,200                 6,000             37,200  
                                       

Net income per common share

  $                                             $ 2.11  
                                                     

See accompanying notes

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Table of Contents

SELECT INCOME REIT

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
  Historical (A)   Formation
Transactions (E)
  The
Term Loan (F)
  Acquired Prior
to September 30,
2012 (G)
  Acquired Since
September 30,
2012 (H)
  The Offering (I)   Pending
Acquisitions (J)
  Pro Forma
Adjustments
  Pro Forma  

Revenues:

                                                       

Rental income

  $ 74,272   $   $   $ 15,132   $ 1,953   $   $ 5,417   $ (705 )(K) $ 96,069  

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    12,113             1,584     194         2,175         16,066  
                                       

Total revenues

    86,385             16,716     2,147         7,592     (705 )   112,135  

Expenses:

                                                       

Real estate taxes

    11,213             730     126         909         12,978  

Other operating expenses

    5,615             1,256     111         1,399         8,381  

Depreciation and amortization

    9,682                             6,298 (L)   15,980  

Acquisition related costs

    1,258                             (1,258 )(M)    

General and administrative

    5,664                             1,452 (N)   7,116  
                                       

Total expenses

    33,432             1,986     237         2,308     6,492     44,455  
                                       

Operating income

    52,953             14,730     1,910         5,284     (7,197 )   67,680  

Interest expense

    (4,436 )   (1,182 )   (724 )   (827 )       1,698         (3,315 )(O)   (8,786 )

Equity in earnings of an investee

    189                                 189  
                                       

Net income

    48,706     (1,182 )   (724 )   13,903     1,910     1,698     5,284     (10,512 )   59,083  

Other comprehensive income:

                                                       

Equity in unrealized loss of an investee

    34                                 34  
                                       

Other comprehensive income

    34                                 34  
                                       

Comprehensive income

  $ 48,740   $ (1,182 ) $ (724 ) $ 13,903   $ 1,910   $ 1,698   $ 5,284   $ (10,512 ) $ 59,117  
                                       

Weighted average common shares outstanding

    25,226     5,976                 6,000             37,202  
                                       

Net income per common share

  $ 1.93                                             $ 1.59  
                                                     

See accompanying notes

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SELECT INCOME REIT

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(dollars in thousands, except Share data)

Basis of Presentation

(A)
We are a Maryland real estate investment trust that was organized on December 19, 2011 as a wholly owned subsidiary of CWH. On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed 251 properties with a total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet, or the Properties. In return, we issued to CWH: (i) 22,000,000 common shares (including 1,000 common shares initially issued to CWH on December 21, 2011 in connection with our formation); and (ii) a $400,000 demand promissory note, or the CWH Note.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Adjustments

(B)
Represents the effect of two acquisitions in November 2012. As of September 30, 2012, we had funded deposits of $600 in relation to these acquisitions which were applied for pro forma purposes. Purchase price allocations are estimated for pro forma purposes and actual allocations may differ. Estimated pro forma purchase price allocations are as follows:

Date
  Location   Number of
Properties
  Square
Feet
  Purchase
Price(1)
  Land   Building and
Improvements
  Acquired
Real Estate
Leases
 

November 2012

    Sunnyvale, CA     1     96,415   $ 28,050   $ 2,805   $ 22,265   $ 2,980  

November 2012

    Oahu, HI     1     49,452     6,300     6,300          
                                 

          2     145,867   $ 34,350   $ 9,105   $ 22,265   $ 2,980  
                                 

(1)
Purchase prices exclude acquisition costs.
(C)
Represents the sale of 6,000,000 common shares at an assumed public offering price of $25.90 per share, net of underwriting discounts and commissions and other estimated offering expenses payable by us, together, estimated at $8,105, and the application of the net proceeds from this offering of $147,295 to repay borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

(D)
Represents the effect of one pending acquisition of three properties that we expect to close during 2012. As of September 30, 2012, we had funded deposits of $3,400 in relation to this acquisition which was applied for pro forma purposes. The purchase price allocation is estimated for pro

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Table of Contents


SELECT INCOME REIT

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except Share data)

Location
  Number of
Properties
  Square
Feet
  Purchase
Price(1)
  Land   Building and
Improvements
  Acquired
Real Estate
Leases
 

Sterling, VA

  3     337,228   $ 85,600   $ 8,560   $ 61,128   $ 15,912  

(1)
Purchase price excludes acquisition costs.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income Adjustments

(E)
Represents the net effect of our formation and IPO. We issued a total of 31,200,000 common shares as described in Note (A) above and incurred interest expense related to borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Interest expense is calculated as follows:

 
  For the Nine
Months Ended
9/30/12
  For the
Year Ended
12/31/11
 

Revolving Credit Facility

             

Initial borrowings net of over allotment proceeds

  $ 227,000   $ 227,000  

Weighted average revolving credit facility interest rate(1)

    1.54 %   1.54 %
           

Interest Expense

  $ 3,496   $ 3,496  

Add: Annual amortization of deferred financing fees

    1,033     1,033  

Add: Annual administrative fees

    50     50  

Add: Annual facility fee (0.30% of a $500,000 loan commitment)

    1,500     1,500  
           

Total interest expense

    6,079     6,079  

Percent of annual days adjusted

    19 %   100 %
           

Total interest expense pro forma adjustment

  $ 1,182   $ 6,079  
           

(1)
Weighted average interest rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
(F)
Represents the net impact on interest expense related to our five year $350,000 term loan which closed on July 12, 2012 and the application of the net proceeds to repay amounts outstanding on our revolving credit facility. Interest expense includes term loan interest, $2,242 of deferred financing costs amortized over the five year term, less interest expense savings under our revolving credit facility (excluding revolving credit facility fees and deferred financing cost amortization). Term loan interest expense is based on an estimated interest rate of the one month LIBOR rate, plus 1.55%. The margin rate of 1.55% is specified in our term loan for leverage ratios of less than or equal to 35%. A change in the interest rate by plus or minus 1/8th of a percent would increase or decrease, respectively, our annual term loan interest expense by approximately $438.

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SELECT INCOME REIT

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except Share data)

Pro Forma Interest Expense Calculation

 
  For the Nine
Months Ended
9/30/12
  For the
Year Ended
12/31/11
 

Term Loan

             

Principal amounts outstanding

  $ 350,000   $ 350,000  

Term loan interest rate(1)

    1.79 %   1.79 %
           

Interest expense before amortization of deferred financing fees

    6,265     6,265  

Add: Annual amortization of deferred financing fees

    448     448  
           

Total term loan interest expense

    6,713     6,713  

Percent of annual days adjusted

    53 %   100 %
           

Total term loan interest expense

    3,550     6,713  

Revolving Credit Facility

             

Revolving credit facility borrowing repaid by term loan

    347,000     347,000  

Revolving credit facility interest rate(1)

    1.54 %   1.54 %

Percent of annual days adjusted

    53 %   100 %
           

Forgone interest expense

    2,826     5,344  
           

Total interest expense pro forma adjustment

  $ 724   $ 1,369  
           

(1)
Weighted average interest rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.
(G)
Represents the revenues and operating expenses of (i) properties we acquired from the Closing Date to September 30, 2012 for an aggregate purchase price of $260,657, including the assumption of $26,000 of mortgage debt and excluding acquisition costs and (ii) one property CWH acquired in 2011 for $10,000, excluding acquisition costs, that it contributed to us as part of our formation. Operating adjustments are based on historical results, except that, for pro forma purposes, we have assumed that leases with the prior owners that were signed immediately following the acquisition of the Provo, UT and Huntsville, AL properties were in place as of January 1, 2011. Interest expense includes interest payments due under the existing debt assumed ($7,500 of debt at an interest rate of 5.689% and $18,500 of debt at an interest rate of 5.95%).

(H)
Represents the revenues and operating expenses for the period indicated of the properties described in Note (B) above. Operating adjustments are based on historical results, except that, for pro forma purposes, we have assumed that the lease that is in place at the Sunnyvale, CA property was in place as of January 1, 2011.

(I)
Represents the effect of the offering described in Note (C) above. Interest savings is calculated assuming net proceeds from the offering were used to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility using the weighted average interest rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

(J)
Represents the revenues and operating expenses for the period indicated of the properties described in Note (D) above. Operating adjustments are based on historical results.

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SELECT INCOME REIT

Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except Share data)

(K)
Represents the effect on rental income of the non-cash straight line rent adjustments and the non-cash amortization of above and below market leases for the properties described in Notes (G), (H), and (J). We amortize capitalized above and below market lease values as a reduction or an increase, respectively, to rental income over the remaining terms of the leases. The change in rental income is as follows:

 
  For the Nine
Months Ended
9/30/12
  For the
Year Ended
12/31/11
 

Non-cash, straight line rent adjustments as if the acquisitions described in Notes (G), (H) and (J) occurred on January 1, 2011

  $ 247   $ 380  

Non-cash, net above and below market lease amortization

    (952 )   (1,389 )
           

  $ (705 ) $ (1,009 )
           
(L)
Represents the effect on depreciation and amortization expense for the properties described in Notes (G), (H), and (J). Depreciation expense is computed using a 40 year life for building and improvements and a 12 year life for personal property.

(M)
Adjusts for non-recurring acquisition related costs of $1,258 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

(N)
Represents the effect on general and administrative expenses for the properties described in Notes (G), (H), and (J). General and administrative expenses are based on our contractual obligation under our business management agreement with Reit Management & Research LLC.

(O)
Adjusts interest expense for the properties described in Notes (G), (H), and (J). Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 related to properties acquired from the Closing Date to September 30, 2012 represents pro forma interest expense from January 1, 2012 through the respective date of acquisition. The pro forma interest expense adjustment is calculated using the weighted average interest rate for our revolving credit facility for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 of 1.54%. A change in our variable interest rate by plus or minus 1/8th of a percent would increase or decrease, respectively, our annual pro forma acquisitions related interest expense by approximately $440.

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Table of Contents

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Owner of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT

        We have audited the accompanying combined balance sheets of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT (the "Properties") as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the related combined statements of income, ownership interest and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011. Our audits also included the financial statement schedules listed in the Index to Financial Statements. These financial statements and schedules are the responsibility of the Properties' management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedules based on our audits.

        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Properties' internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Properties' internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the combined financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the combined financial position of the Properties as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and the combined results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedules, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly in all material respects the information set forth therein.

    /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
February 10, 2012, except for Note 8, as to which the date is
    February 27, 2012

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Combined Balance Sheets

(dollars in thousands)

 
  December 31,  
 
  2011   2010  

ASSETS

             

Real estate properties:

             

Land

  $ 614,702   $ 613,292  

Buildings and improvements

    292,634     284,311  
           

    907,336     897,603  

Accumulated depreciation

    (36,240 )   (28,765 )
           

    871,096     868,838  

Acquired real estate leases, net

    44,333     47,614  

Rents receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,067 and $4,221, respectively

    35,024     27,766  

Deferred leasing costs, net

    3,418     2,959  

Other assets

    661     754  
           

Total assets

  $ 954,532   $ 947,931  
           

LIABILITIES AND OWNERSHIP INTEREST

             

Acquired real estate lease obligations, net

  $ 21,005   $ 22,412  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    14,217     13,913  

Rents collected in advance

    6,229     5,257  

Security deposits

    8,281     8,252  
           

    49,732     49,834  

Commitments and contingencies

             

Ownership interest

   
904,800
   
898,097
 
           

Total liabilities and ownership interest

  $ 954,532   $ 947,931  
           

   

See accompanying notes

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Combined Statements of Income

(dollars in thousands)

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2009  

Revenues:

                   

Rental income

  $ 91,775   $ 80,933   $ 78,430  

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    16,847     15,042     14,027  
               

Total revenues

    108,622     95,975     92,457  

Expenses:

                   

Real estate taxes

    14,709     13,817     13,140  

Other operating expenses

    8,237     7,689     7,675  

Depreciation and amortization

    11,205     8,160     8,218  

Acquisition related costs

        386     188  

General and administrative

    5,528     5,351     5,051  
               

Total expenses

    39,679     35,403     34,272  
               

Net income

  $ 68,943   $ 60,572   $ 58,185  
               

   

See accompanying notes

F-13


Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Combined Statements of Ownership Interest

(dollars in thousands)

Balance as of December 31, 2008

  $ 789,987  

Net income

    58,185  

Net distributions

    (18,402 )
       

Balance as of December 31, 2009

    829,770  

Net income

    60,572  

Net distributions

    7,755  
       

Balance as of December 31, 2010

    898,097  

Net income

    68,943  

Net contributions

    (62,240 )
       

Balance as of December 31, 2011

  $ 904,800  
       

   

See accompanying notes

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Combined Statements of Cash Flows

(dollars in thousands)

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2009  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

                   

Net income

  $ 68,943   $ 60,572   $ 58,185  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

                   

Depreciation

    7,860     6,547     6,307  

Amortization of acquired real estate leases

    3,143     1,948     3,665  

Other amortization

    557     568     606  

Provision for losses on rents receivable

    579     820     1,556  

Change in assets and liabilities:

                   

Increase in rents receivable

    (7,837 )   (1,980 )   (6,903 )

Increase in deferred leasing costs

    (1,016 )   (1,474 )   (413 )

Increase in other assets

    93     (234 )   (119 )

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses

    491     210     (38 )

Increase in rents collected in advance

    972     261     318  

Increase in security deposits

    29     224     3,651  
               

Cash provided by operating activities

    73,814     67,462     66,815  
               

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

                   

Real estate acquisitions

    (10,000 )   (72,883 )   (46,456 )

Real estate improvements

    (1,574 )   (2,334 )   (1,957 )
               

Cash used in investing activities

    (11,574 )   (75,217 )   (48,413 )
               

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

                   

Net contributions (distributions)

    (62,240 )   7,755     (18,402 )
               

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    (62,240 )   7,755     (18,402 )
               

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

             

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

             
               

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $   $   $  
               

   

See accompanying notes

F-15


Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements

(dollars in thousands)

Note 1. Organization

        The combined financial statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT (the "Properties") include the accounts of 251 Properties with a total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet. Two hundred and fifteen of the Properties are lands totaling approximately 17.4 million rentable square feet on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. Nine of the Properties include 414,796 rentable square feet in Oahu, Hawaii. Four of the Properties are easements which are leased in Oahu, Hawaii. Fourteen of the Properties located in seven states (Alabama, Arizona, California, Kentucky, Massachusetts, New York and Texas) include approximately 1.5 million rentable square feet of office space. Nine of the Properties located in seven states (Connecticut, Florida, Iowa, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Texas and Virginia) include approximately 2.2 million square feet of rentable industrial or warehouse space. Most of the Properties are net leased to single tenants. The Properties and certain related assets and liabilities are reflected in the combined financial statements of the Properties as if they were owned in an entity separate from CommonWealth REIT and its subsidiaries (collectively, "CWH"), however, the Properties do not constitute a legal entity.

        Select Income REIT (collectively with its consolidated subsidiaries, the "Company") is a Maryland real estate investment trust, which was organized on December 19, 2011. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of CWH. The Company is in the process of an initial public offering pursuant to which it proposes to sell shares to the public (the "Offering"). The Company intends to file a registration statement on Form S-11 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the Offering. Prior to completion of the Offering, the Company will acquire (by contribution from CWH) 100% ownership of the Properties.

        The Properties are wholly owned by CWH, along with over 400 other properties. CWH manages and controls its cash management function through a series of centralized accounts. As a result, the cash receipts, or contributions, and the cash disbursements, or distributions, for the Properties have been commingled with the contributions and distributions of CWH's other properties on a daily basis.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

        Basis of Presentation.    All of the Properties are owned by CWH and CWH's historical basis in the Properties has been presented. Substantially all of the rental income received by CWH from the tenants of the Properties is deposited in and commingled with CWH's general funds. Certain capital investments and other cash requirements of the Properties were paid by CWH and were charged directly to the Properties. General and administrative costs of CWH were allocated to the Properties based on the historical costs of its real estate investments as a percentage of CWH's historical cost of all of CWH's real estate investments. In the Company's opinion, and in accordance with applicable accounting guidance, this method for allocating general and administrative expenses is reasonable. However, actual expenses may have been different from allocated expenses if the Properties had operated as a stand alone entity and differences might be material.

        Real Estate Properties.    The Company allocates the consideration paid, generally cash plus the fair value of any assumed liabilities, for its properties among land, building and improvements and identified intangible assets and liabilities, consisting of the value of above market and below market leases, the value of in-place leases and the value of tenant relationships. Purchase price allocations and the determination of useful lives are based on estimates and, under some circumstances, studies from

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SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

independent real estate appraisal firms to provide market information and evaluations that are relevant to the Company's purchase price allocations and determinations of useful lives; however, the Company is ultimately responsible for the purchase price allocations and determination of useful lives.

        The Company allocates the consideration to land, building and improvements based on a determination of the relative fair values of these assets assuming the property is vacant. The Company determines the fair value of a property using methods that it believes are similar to those used by independent appraisers. Purchase price allocations to above market and below market leases are based on the estimated present value (using an interest rate which reflects the Company's assessment of the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (1) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (2) the Company's estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable terms of the respective leases. Purchase price allocations to in-place leases and tenant relationships are determined as the excess of (1) the purchase price paid for a property after adjusting existing in-place leases to estimated market rental rates over (2) the estimated fair value of the property as if vacant. The Company aggregates this value between in-place lease values and tenant relationships based on its evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant's lease; however, the value of tenant relationships has not been separated from in-place lease value for the Company's properties because it believes such value and related amortization expense is immaterial for acquisitions reflected in its historical financial statements. The Company considers certain factors in performing these analyses including estimates of carrying costs during the expected lease-up periods, including real estate taxes, insurance and other operating income and expenses and costs to execute similar leases in current market conditions, such as leasing commissions, legal and other related costs. If the Company believes the value of tenant relationships is material in the future, those amounts will be separately allocated and amortized over the estimated lives of the relationships. The Company recognizes the excess, if any, of the consideration paid over amounts allocated to land, buildings and improvements and identified intangible assets and liabilities as goodwill and it recognizes gains if amounts allocated exceed the consideration paid.

        The Company amortizes capitalized above market lease values (presented in its combined balance sheets as acquired real estate leases, net) as a reduction to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The Company amortizes capitalized below market lease values (presented in its combined balance sheets as acquired real estate lease obligations, net) as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. Such amortization resulted in changes to rental income of ($354), ($903) and ($2,360) during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company amortizes the value of in-place leases exclusive of the value of above market and below market in-place leases to expense over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The amount of such amortization included in depreciation and amortization totaled $2,788, $1,045 and $1,305 during the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration, the unamortized amount relating to that lease is written off.

        Intangible lease assets and liabilities recorded by the Company for properties acquired in 2011 totaled $1,711 and $443, respectively. Intangible lease assets and liabilities recorded for properties acquired in 2010 totaled $13,437 and $5,814, respectively. Accumulated amortization of capitalized above market lease values was $10,882 and $8,678 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

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SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

Accumulated amortization of capitalized below market lease values was $7,455 and $6,370 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Accumulated amortization of the value of in-place leases exclusive of the value of above and below market in-place leases was $5,909 and $3,121 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Future amortization of intangible lease assets and liabilities to be recognized by the Company during the current terms of its leases as of December 31, 2011, are approximately $3,157 in 2012, $3,022 in 2013, $2,926 in 2014, $2,929 in 2015, $2,491 in 2016 and $8,803 thereafter.

        The Company recognizes impairment losses on real estate investments when indicators of impairment are present and the estimated undiscounted cash flow from its real estate investments is less than the carrying amount of such real estate investments. Impairment indicators may include declining tenant occupancy, lack of progress releasing vacant space, tenant bankruptcies, low long term prospects for improvement in property performance, weak or declining tenant profitability, cash flow or liquidity, the Company's decision to dispose of an asset before the end of its estimated useful life and legislative, market or industry changes that could permanently reduce the value of a property. The Company reviews its properties for impairment quarterly, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. If indicators of impairment are present, the Company evaluates the carrying value of the related property by comparing it to the expected future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from that property. If the sum of these expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value, the Company reduces the net carrying value of the property to its estimated fair value. The determination of undiscounted cash flow includes consideration of many factors including income to be earned from the investment, holding costs (exclusive of interest), estimated selling prices, and prevailing economic and market conditions. Based on these procedures performed by the Company, no impairments exist on any of the Company's properties as of December 31, 2011 and 2010.

        Certain of the Company's real estate assets contain hazardous substances, including asbestos. The Company believes the asbestos at its properties is contained in accordance with current environmental regulations and it has no current plans to remove it. If these properties were demolished today, certain environmental regulations specify the manner in which the asbestos must be removed. Certain of the Company's industrial lands in Hawaii may require environmental remediation, especially if the use of those lands is changed; however, the Company does not have any present plans to change the use of those land parcels or to undertake this environmental cleanup. The Company does not have any insurance designated to limit any losses that it may incur as a result of known or unknown environmental conditions which are not caused by an insured event, such as, for example, fire or flood. However, as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, accrued environmental remediation costs totaling $12,215 and $11,846, respectively, were included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Company's combined balance sheets. These accrued expenses relate to maintenance of the Company's properties for current uses. The Company does not believe that there are environmental conditions at any of its properties that will have a material adverse effect on the Company. However, no assurances can be given that such conditions are not present in the Company's properties or that other costs it incurs to remediate contamination will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business or financial condition. Charges for environmental remediation costs are included in other operating expenses in the combined statements of income.

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

        Deferred Leasing Costs.    Deferred leasing costs include brokerage, legal and other fees associated with the successful negotiation of leases and are amortized on a straight line basis over the terms of the respective leases. Deferred leasing costs totaled $4,643 and $3,891 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and accumulated amortization for deferred leasing costs totaled $1,225 and $932 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Future amortization of deferred leasing costs to be recognized during the current terms of the existing leases as of December 31, 2011, are approximately $476 in 2012, $454 in 2013, $413 in 2014, $382 in 2015, $255 in 2016 and $1,438 thereafter.

        Other Assets.    Other assets consist principally of real estate taxes and other prepaid expenses.

        Revenue Recognition.    Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight line basis over the lives of the lease agreements. Tenant reimbursements and other income include property level operating expenses and capital expenditures reimbursed by the Company's tenants as well as other incidental revenues.

        Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.    The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability or unwillingness of certain tenants to make payments required under its leases. The computation of the allowance is based on the tenants' payment histories and current credit profiles, as well as other considerations.

        Income Taxes.    The Company is currently a 100% owned subsidiary of CWH, which is a real estate investment trust ("REIT"), under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code"). Accordingly, the Company is a qualified REIT subsidiary and a disregarded entity for tax purposes. If the Offering is successfully concluded, the Company intends to qualify separately as a REIT and not to be subject to federal income taxes provided it distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income and meets certain other requirements for qualifying as a REIT under the Code. The Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property.

        The Income Taxes Topic of the Financial Accountants Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification™ ("ASC") prescribes how the Company should recognize, measure and present in its financial statements uncertain tax positions that have been taken or are expected to be taken in a tax return. Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is "more likely than not" that a particular tax position will be sustained upon examination or audit. To the extent the "more likely than not" standard has been satisfied, the benefit associated with a tax position is measured as the largest amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. The Company classifies interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, in its financial statements as a component of general and administrative expense.

        Use of Estimates.    Preparation of these financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that may affect the amounts reported in these financial statements and related notes. The actual results could differ from these estimates.

        Ownership Interest.    The Properties' investment activities are financed primarily by CWH. Amounts invested in or advanced to the Properties do not carry interest and have no specific repayment terms.

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

        Segment Reporting.    ASC 280, "Segment Reporting," requires that a public business enterprise report financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating segments including a measure of segment profit or loss, certain specific revenue and expense items and segment assets. Since all of the activities of the Properties are managed as a single portfolio, the Company operates as one reportable segment.

        New Accounting Pronouncements.    In January 2010, the FASB issued an accounting standards update requiring additional disclosures regarding fair value measurements. The update requires entities to disclose additional information regarding assets and liabilities that are transferred between levels within the fair value hierarchy. The update also clarifies the level of disaggregation at which fair value disclosures should be made and the requirements to disclose information about the valuation techniques and inputs used in estimating Level 2 and Level 3 fair values. The update is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to separately disclose purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the Level 3 roll forward that becomes effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of this update did not, and is not expected to, cause any material changes to the disclosures in the Company's combined financial statements.

        In June 2011, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05, "Presentation of Comprehensive Income." This standard eliminates the current option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of shareholders' equity. This standard is intended to enhance comparability between entities that report under GAAP and to provide a more consistent method of presenting non-owner transactions that affect an entity's equity. This standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of this standard to cause any material changes to its combined financial statements.

        Capitalization Policy.    Costs directly related to the development of properties are capitalized. The Company capitalizes development costs, including interest, real estate taxes, insurance, and other project costs, incurred during the period of development. Determinations of when a development project commences and capitalization begins, and when a development project is substantially complete and held available for occupancy and capitalization must cease, involve a degree of judgment. The Company begins the capitalization of costs during the pre-construction period, which it considers beginning when activities that are necessary to the development of the property commence. The Company considers a development project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. None of the Company's properties were developed, and no construction related development costs were capitalized by the Company during the periods presented in the Company's combined financial statements.

Note 3. Real Estate Properties

        During 2009, the Company acquired two properties located in Fremont, CA and Avon, OH with approximately 746,000 square feet. The aggregate purchase price was $46,278, excluding closing costs.

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

Note 3. Real Estate Properties (Continued)

The Company allocated $7,400 to land, $28,140 to buildings and improvements and $10,738 to acquired real estate leases.

        During 2010, the Company acquired four properties located in Birmingham, AL and Folsom, CA with approximately 544,000 square feet. The aggregate purchase price was $72,883, excluding closing costs. The Company allocated $7,659 to land, $57,601 to buildings and improvements, $13,437 to acquired real estate leases and $5,814 to acquired real estate lease obligations.

        During 2011, the Company acquired one property located in Chelmsford, MA with approximately 98,000 square feet. The aggregate purchase price was $10,000, excluding closing costs. The Company allocated $1,410 to land, $7,322 to building and improvements, $1,711 to acquired real estate leases and $443 to acquired real estate lease obligations.

        The Company's Properties are generally leased on a net lease basis pursuant to non-cancelable, fixed term operating leases expiring between 2011 to 2051. These net leases generally require the lessee to pay or reimburse the Company for all, or substantially all, property level operating expenses and capital expenditures. The Company defers the recognition of contingent rental income, such as percentage rents, until the specific targets that trigger the contingent rental income are achieved.

        The Company committed $2,409 for expenditures related to approximately 2,155,000 square feet of leases executed during 2011. Committed but unspent tenant related obligations based on executed leases as of December 31, 2011, were $1,651.

        The future annual minimum lease payments scheduled to be received by the Company during the current terms of its leases as of December 31, 2011 are as follows:

2012

  $ 86,571  

2013

    86,328  

2014

    84,527  

2015

    84,703  

2016

    76,888  

Thereafter

    740,358  
       

  $ 1,159,375  
       

Note 4. Transactions with Affiliates

        For all periods presented in these combined financial statements, general and administrative costs were allocated based on the historical cost of the Properties included in these combined financial statements as a percentage of CWH's historical cost of all its properties. Included in the allocation of general and administrative costs are expenses related to CWH's business management agreement with Reit Management & Research LLC, or RMR. RMR is beneficially owned by Barry M. Portnoy and Adam D. Portnoy, CWH's and the Company's Managing Trustees. RMR is paid business management base fees by CWH based on a formula amount of the historical cost of properties of CWH plus an incentive fee paid in common shares of CWH based on a formula. Business management base fees allocated to the Properties during 2011, 2010 and 2009 were $4,758, $4,383 and $4,255, respectively. CWH also has a property management agreement with RMR. The property management fees paid by

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Table of Contents


SELECTED PROPERTIES OF

COMMONWEALTH REIT

Notes to Combined Financial Statements (Continued)

(dollars in thousands)

Note 4. Transactions with Affiliates (Continued)

CWH with respect to the Properties are generally equal to 3% of the gross rents received at the Properties and are included in other operating expenses in the accompanying combined statements of income. These property management fees totaled $3,093, $2,817 and $2,690 in 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Prior to completion of the Offering, the Company will enter into separate agreements with RMR on substantially similar terms as the business and property management agreements between CWH and RMR.

Note 5. Tenant Concentration

        No single tenant accounts for more than 10% of total revenues.

Note 6. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        Financial instruments include rents receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, rents collected in advance and security deposits. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the fair values of financial instruments were not materially different from their carrying values.

Note 7. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

        The following is a summary of the unaudited quarterly results of operations for 2011, 2010 and 2009:

 
  2011  
 
  First
Quarter
  Second
Quarter
  Third
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
 

Total revenues

  $ 27,780   $ 27,229   $ 26,921   $ 26,692  

Net income

  $ 17,477   $ 17,723   $ 16,497   $ 17,246  

 


 

2010

 
 
  First
Quarter
  Second
Quarter
  Third
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
 

Total revenues

  $ 23,129   $ 23,926   $ 23,436   $ 25,484  

Net income

  $ 14,541   $ 15,001   $ 14,851   $ 16,179  

 


 

2009

 
 
  First
Quarter
  Second
Quarter
  Third
Quarter
  Fourth
Quarter
 

Total revenues

  $ 22,982   $ 22,943   $ 23,220   $ 23,312  

Net income

  $ 15,340   $ 14,759   $ 13,440   $ 14,646  

Note 8. Subsequent Events

        On February 16, 2012, the Company received 251 Properties transferred from CWH and issued an additional 21,999,000 Shares and a $400,000 demand promissory note to CWH.

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Table of Contents

SELECTED PROPERTIES OF COMMONWEALTH REIT
SCHEDULE II
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
December 31, 2011
(dollars in thousands)

Description
  Balance at
Beginning of
Period
  Charged to
Costs and
Expenses
  Deductions   Balance at
End of
Period
 

Year Ended December 31, 2009:

                         

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 1,083   $ 2,201   $ (198 ) $ 3,086  
                   

Year Ended December 31, 2010:

                         

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 3,086   $ 1,172   $ (37 ) $ 4,221  
                   

Year Ended December 31, 2011:

                         

Allowance for doubtful accounts

  $ 4,221   $ 445   $ (599 ) $ 4,067  
                   

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Table of Contents

SELECTED PROPERTIES OF
COMMONWEALTH REIT
SCHEDULE III
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
December 31, 2011
(dollars in thousands)

 
   
   
   
  Initial Cost
to Company
   
  Gross Amount Carried
at Close of Period(4)
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
   
   
   
 
Address
  Location   State   Property
Type(1)
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Total(2)   Accumulated
Depreciation(3)
  Date
Acquired
  Original
Construction
Date
 

40 Inverness Center

  Birmingham   AL   Office Building   $ 1,427   $ 10,634     32   $ 1,427   $ 10,666   $ 12,093   $ 288     12/9/10     1984  

42 Inverness Center

  Birmingham   AL   Office Building     1,273     10,824     108     1,273     10,932     12,205     293     12/9/10     1985  

44 Inverness Center

  Birmingham   AL   Office Building     1,508     10,638     109     1,508     10,747     12,255     289     12/9/10     1985  

1920 & 1930 University Drive

  Tempe   AZ   Office Building     1,125     10,122     1,957     1,125     12,079     13,204     3,654     6/30/99     1988  

2235 Iron Point Road

  Folsom   CA   Office Building     3,450     25,504         3,450     25,504     28,954     638     12/17/10     2008  

47131 Bayside Parkway

  Fremont   CA   Office Building     5,200     4,860         5,200     4,860     10,060     334     3/19/09     1990  

2 Tower Drive

  Wallingford   CT   Industrial/Warehouse Building     1,471     2,165     8     1,471     2,173     3,644     289     10/24/06     1978  

2100 NW 82nd Ave & NW 21st St. 

  Miami   FL   Industrial/Warehouse Building     144     1,297     59     144     1,356     1,500     463     3/19/98     1987  

1000 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,252             2,252         2,252         12/5/03      

1001 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     15,155     3,312     92     15,155     3,404     18,559     673     12/5/03      

1024 Kilowaena Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,818             1,818         1,818         12/5/03      

1024 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,385             1,385         1,385         12/5/03      

1027 Kikowaena Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,022             2,022         2,022         12/5/03      

1030 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     5,655             5,655         5,655         12/5/03      

1038 Kikowaena Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,576             2,576         2,576         12/5/03      

1045 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     819             819         819         12/5/03      

1050 Kikowaena Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,404     873         1,404     873     2,277     176     12/5/03      

1052 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,703         240     1,703     240     1,943     38     12/5/03      

1055 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,216             1,216         1,216         12/5/03      

106 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,113             1,113         1,113         12/5/03      

1062 Kikowaena Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,049     599         1,049     599     1,648     120     12/5/03      

1122 Manunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     5,782             5,782         5,782         12/5/03      

113 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,729             3,729         3,729         12/5/03      

1150 Kikowaena Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,445             2,445         2,445         12/5/03      

120 Mokauea Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,953             1,953         1,953         12/5/03      

120 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Building     1,132     11,307     861     1,132     12,168     13,300     2,151     11/23/04     2004  

120B Mokauea Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,953             1,953         1,953         12/5/03      

125 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,630             1,630         1,630         12/5/03      

125B Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,815             2,815         2,815         12/5/03      

1360 Pali Highway A

  Honolulu   HI   Land     9,170         161     9,170     161     9,331     11     12/5/03      

1360 Pali Highway B

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,423             1,423         1,423         12/5/03      

1391 Kahai Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,779             3,779         3,779         12/5/03      

140 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,100             1,100         1,100         12/5/03      

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Table of Contents

 
   
   
   
  Initial Cost
to Company
   
  Gross Amount Carried
at Close of Period(4)
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
   
   
   
 
Address
  Location   State   Property
Type(1)
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Total(2)   Accumulated
Depreciation(3)
  Date
Acquired
  Original
Construction
Date
 

142 Mokauea Street

  Honolulu   HI   Building     2,182         1,125     2,182     1,125     3,307     125     12/5/03     1972  

148 Mokauea Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,476             3,476         3,476         12/5/03      

150 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     4,887             4,887         4,887         12/5/03      

151 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Building     1,956             1,956         1,956         12/5/03     1948  

158 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,488             2,488         2,488         12/5/03      

165 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     758             758         758         12/5/03      

179 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,480             2,480         2,480         12/5/03      

180 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,655             1,655         1,655         12/5/03      

1926 Auiki Street

  Honolulu   HI   Building     2,872         1,345     2,872     1,345     4,217     179     12/5/03     1959  

197 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,238             1,238         1,238         12/5/03      

2001 Kahai Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,091             1,091         1,091         12/5/03      

2019 Kahai Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,377             1,377         1,377         12/5/03      

2020 Auiki Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,385             2,385         2,385         12/5/03      

204 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,689             1,689         1,689         12/5/03      

207 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,024             2,024         2,024         12/5/03      

2103 Kaliawa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,212             3,212         3,212         12/5/03      

2106 Kaliawa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,568             1,568         1,568         12/5/03      

2110 Auiki Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     837             837         837         12/5/03      

2122 Kaliawa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,365             1,365         1,365         12/5/03      

2127 Auiki Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,906             2,906         2,906         12/5/03      

2135 Auiki Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     825             825         825         12/5/03      

2139 Kaliawa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     885             885         885         12/5/03      

214 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,864             1,864         1,864         12/5/03      

2140 Kaliawa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     931             931         931         12/5/03      

2144 Auiki Street

  Honolulu   HI   Building     2,640         6,264     2,640     6,264     8,904     886     12/5/03     1953  

215 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,117             2,117         2,117         12/5/03      

218 Mohonua Pl

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,741             1,741         1,741         12/5/03      

220 Puuhale Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,619             2,619         2,619         12/5/03      

2250 Pahounui Drive

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,862             3,862         3,862         12/5/03      

2264 Pahounui Drive

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,632             1,632         1,632         12/5/03      

2276 Pahounui Drive

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,619             1,619         1,619         12/5/03      

228 Mohonua Pl

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,865             1,865         1,865         12/5/03      

228 Mohonua Pl

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,067             1,067         1,067         12/5/03      

2308 Pahounui Drive

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,314             3,314         3,314         12/5/03      

231 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     752             752         752         12/5/03      

231B Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,539             1,539         1,539         12/5/03      

2344 Pahounui Drive

  Honolulu   HI   Land     6,709             6,709         6,709         12/5/03      

238 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,273             2,273         2,273         12/5/03      

2635 Waiwai Loop A

  Honolulu   HI   Land     934     350         934     350     1,284     70     12/5/03      

2635 Waiwai Loop B

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,177     105         1,177     105     1,282     21     12/5/03      

2760 Kam Highway

  Honolulu   HI   Land     703             703         703         12/5/03      

2804 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,775     2         1,775     2     1,777     1     12/5/03      

2806 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

2808 Kam Highway

  Honolulu   HI   Land     310             310         310         12/5/03      

F-25


Table of Contents

 
   
   
   
  Initial Cost
to Company
   
  Gross Amount Carried
at Close of Period(4)
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
   
   
   
 
Address
  Location   State   Property
Type(1)
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Total(2)   Accumulated
Depreciation(3)
  Date
Acquired
  Original
Construction
Date
 

2809 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,837             1,837         1,837         12/5/03      

2810 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,340             3,340         3,340         12/5/03      

2810 Pukoloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     27,699             27,699         27,699         12/5/03      

2812 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801     2         1,801     2     1,803     1     12/5/03      

2814 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,925             1,925         1,925         12/5/03      

2815 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,818         6     1,818     6     1,824     1     12/5/03      

2815 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     287             287         287         12/5/03      

2816 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,009     27         1,009     27     1,036     5     12/5/03      

2819 Mokumoa Street—A

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,821             1,821         1,821         12/5/03      

2819 Mokumoa Street—B

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,816             1,816         1,816         12/5/03      

2819 Pukoloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,090         34     2,090     34     2,124     3     12/5/03      

2821 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     287             287         287         12/5/03      

2826 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,921             3,921         3,921         12/5/03      

2827 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

2828 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     12,448             12,448         12,448         12/5/03      

2829 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,720     3         1,720     3     1,723     1     12/5/03      

2829 Kaihikapu Street—A

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

2829 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     287             287         287         12/5/03      

2829 Pukoloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,088             2,088         2,088         12/5/03      

2830 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,146             2,146         2,146         12/5/03      

2831 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     860             860         860         12/5/03      

2831 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,272     529     55     1,272     584     1,856     116     12/5/03      

2833 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     601             601         601         12/5/03      

2833 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,701             1,701         1,701         12/5/03      

2833 Paa Street #2

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,675             1,675         1,675         12/5/03      

2836 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,353             1,353         1,353         12/5/03      

2838 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     4,262             4,262         4,262         12/5/03      

2839 Kilihau Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     627             627         627         12/5/03      

2839 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,942             1,942         1,942         12/5/03      

2840 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,149             2,149         2,149         12/5/03      

2841 Pukoloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,088             2,088         2,088         12/5/03      

2844 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,960     14         1,960     14     1,974     6     12/5/03      

2846-A Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,181     954         2,181     954     3,135     192     12/5/03      

2847 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     582     303         582     303     885     61     12/5/03      

2849 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     860             860         860         12/5/03      

2850 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,836             1,836         1,836         12/5/03      

2850 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,143             2,143         2,143         12/5/03      

2850 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     22,827             22,827         22,827         12/5/03      

2855 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,807     3         1,807     3     1,810     1     12/5/03      

2855 Pukoloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,934             1,934         1,934         12/5/03      

2856 Pukoloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,934             1,934         1,934         12/5/03      

2857 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     983             983         983         12/5/03      

2858 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

2861 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,867             3,867         3,867         12/5/03      

F-26


Table of Contents

 
   
   
   
  Initial Cost
to Company
   
  Gross Amount Carried
at Close of Period(4)
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
   
   
   
 
Address
  Location   State   Property
Type(1)
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Total(2)   Accumulated
Depreciation(3)
  Date
Acquired
  Original
Construction
Date
 

2864 Awaawaloa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     286     172         286     172     458     35     12/5/03      

2864 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,092             2,092         2,092         12/5/03      

2868 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

2869 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,794             1,794         1,794         12/5/03      

2875 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,331             1,331         1,331         12/5/03      

2879 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,789             1,789         1,789         12/5/03      

2879 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,691         45     1,691     45     1,736     3     12/5/03      

2886 Paa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,205             2,205         2,205         12/5/03      

2889 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,783             1,783         1,783         12/5/03      

2906 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,814     2         1,814     2     1,816     1     12/5/03      

2908 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,798     23         1,798     23     1,821     20     12/5/03      

2915 Kaihikapu Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,580             2,580         2,580         12/5/03      

2928 Kaihikapu Street—B

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,948             1,948         1,948         12/5/03      

2960 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     5,399             5,399         5,399         12/5/03      

2965 Mokumoa Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,140             2,140         2,140         12/5/03      

2969 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     4,038     15         4,038     15     4,053     4     12/5/03      

33 S. Vineyard Boulevard

  Honolulu   HI   Land     844             844         844         12/5/03      

525 N. King Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,342             1,342         1,342         12/5/03      

609 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     616             616         616         12/5/03      

619 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,401     2         1,401     2     1,403     1     12/5/03      

645 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     882             882         882         12/5/03      

659 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     860     20         860     20     880     9     12/5/03      

659 Puuloa Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,807             1,807         1,807         12/5/03      

660 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,783     3         1,783     3     1,786     1     12/5/03      

667 Puuloa Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     860     2         860     2     862     1     12/5/03      

669 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801     14     37     1,801     51     1,852     8     12/5/03      

673 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

675 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,081             1,081         1,081         12/5/03      

679 Puuloa Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,807     3         1,807     3     1,810     1     12/5/03      

685 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

689 Puuloa Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801     20         1,801     20     1,821     8     12/5/03      

692 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,798     2         1,798     2     1,800     2     12/5/03      

697 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     994     811         994     811     1,805     164     12/5/03      

702 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,784     4         1,784     4     1,788     2     12/5/03      

704 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,390     685         2,390     685     3,075     138     12/5/03      

709 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

719 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,960     16         1,960     16     1,976     7     12/5/03      

729 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

733 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,403             3,403         3,403         12/5/03      

739 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

759 Puuloa Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,766     3         1,766     3     1,769     1     12/5/03      

761 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,757     1         3,757     1     3,758     1     12/5/03      

766 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

770 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801         3     1,801     3     1,804         12/5/03      

F-27


Table of Contents

 
   
   
   
  Initial Cost
to Company
   
  Gross Amount Carried
at Close of Period(4)
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
   
   
   
 
Address
  Location   State   Property
Type(1)
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Total(2)   Accumulated
Depreciation(3)
  Date
Acquired
  Original
Construction
Date
 

789 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,608     3         2,608     3     2,611     1     12/5/03      

80 Sand Island Access Road

  Honolulu   HI   Land     7,972             7,972         7,972         12/5/03      

803 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,804             3,804         3,804         12/5/03      

808 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,279             3,279         3,279         12/5/03      

812 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,960     25     623     2,608         2,608         12/5/03      

819 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     4,821     583     31     4,821     614     5,435     125     12/5/03      

822 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,795     15         1,795     15     1,810     7     12/5/03      

830 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801     25         1,801     25     1,826     10     12/5/03      

842 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,795     14         1,795     14     1,809     6     12/5/03      

846 Ala Lilikoi Boulevard B

  Honolulu   HI   Land     234             234         234         12/5/03      

848 Ala Lilikoi Boulevard A

  Honolulu   HI   Land     9,426             9,426         9,426         12/5/03      

850 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     2,682     2         2,682     2     2,684     1     12/5/03      

851 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,778             1,778         1,778         12/5/03      

852 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,801             1,801         1,801         12/5/03      

855 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,834             1,834         1,834         12/5/03      

855 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,265             3,265         3,265         12/5/03      

865 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,846     1         1,846     1     1,847     1     12/5/03      

905 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,148             1,148         1,148         12/5/03      

910 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,722             1,722         1,722         12/5/03      

918 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,820             3,820         3,820         12/5/03      

930 Manunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     3,654             3,654         3,654         12/5/03      

944 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,219             1,219         1,219         12/5/03      

949 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     11,568         1     11,568     1     11,569         12/5/03      

950 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,724             1,724         1,724         12/5/03      

960 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     614             614         614         12/5/03      

960 Mapunapuna Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     1,933             1,933         1,933         12/5/03      

970 Ahua Street

  Honolulu   HI   Land     817             817         817         12/5/03      

91-008 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     3,541             3,541         3,541         6/15/05      

91-027 Kaomi Loop

  Kapolei   HI   Land     2,667             2,667         2,667         6/15/05      

91-064 Kaomi Loop

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,826             1,826         1,826         6/15/05      

91-080 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     2,187             2,187         2,187         6/15/05      

91-083 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     716             716         716         6/15/05      

91-086 Kaomi Loop

  Kapolei   HI   Land     13,884             13,884         13,884         6/15/05      

91-087 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     381             381         381         6/15/05      

91-091 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     706             706         706         6/15/05      

91-091 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     552             552         552         6/15/05      

91-102 Kaomi Loop

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,293             1,293         1,293         6/15/05      

91-102 Kaomi Loop

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,599             1,599         1,599         6/15/05      

91-119 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,981             1,981         1,981         6/15/05      

91-120 Kauhi

  Kapolei   HI   Land     567             567         567         6/15/05      

91-141 Kalaeloa

  Kapolei   HI   Land     11,624             11,624         11,624         6/15/05      

91-150 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     5,829             5,829         5,829         6/15/05      

91-150 Kaomi Loop

  Kapolei   HI   Land     3,159             3,159         3,159         6/15/05      

91-170 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     962             962         962         6/15/05      

F-28


Table of Contents

 
   
   
   
  Initial Cost
to Company
   
  Gross Amount Carried
at Close of Period(4)
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent to
Acquisition
   
   
   
 
Address
  Location   State   Property
Type(1)
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Land   Buildings
and
Equipment
  Total(2)   Accumulated
Depreciation(3)
  Date
Acquired
  Original
Construction
Date
 

91-171 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     218             218         218         6/15/05      

91-175 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,243             1,243         1,243         6/15/05      

91-185 Kalaeloa

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,761             1,761         1,761         6/15/05      

91-202 Kalaeloa

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,722             1,722         1,722         6/15/05      

91-209 Kuhela

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,352             1,352         1,352         6/15/05      

91-218 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,622             1,622         1,622         6/15/05      

91-220 Kalaeloa

  Kapolei   HI   Building     242     1,457     46     242     1,503     1,745     241     6/15/05     1991  

91-222 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     2,035             2,035         2,035         6/15/05      

91-238 Kauhi

  Kapolei   HI   Building     1,390         9,090     1,390     9,090     10,480     1,007     6/15/05     1981  

91-241 Kalaeloa

  Kapolei   HI   Building     426     3,983     432     426     4,415     4,841     696     6/15/05     1990  

91-250 Komohana

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,506             1,506         1,506         6/15/05      

91-252 Kauhi

  Kapolei   HI   Land     536             536         536         6/15/05      

91-255 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,230         44     1,230     44     1,274         6/15/05      

91-259 Olai

  Kapolei   HI   Land     2,944             2,944         2,944         6/15/05      

91-265 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,569             1,569         1,569         6/15/05      

91-300 Hanua

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,381             1,381         1,381         6/15/05      

91-329 Kauhi

  Kapolei   HI   Building     294     2,297     436     294     2,733     3,027     390     6/15/05     1980  

91-349 Kauhi

  Kapolei   HI   Land     649             649         649         6/15/05      

91-399 Kauhi

  Kapolei   HI   Land     27,406             27,406         27,406         6/15/05      

91-400 Komohana

  Kapolei   HI   Land     1,494             1,494         1,494         6/15/05      

91-410 Komohana

  Kapolei   HI   Land     713             713         713         6/15/05      

91-410 Komohana

  Kapolei   HI   Land     418             418         418         6/15/05      

AES HI Easement

  Kapolei   HI   Easement     1,250             1,250         1,250         6/15/05      

Other Easements & Lots

  Kapolei   HI   Easement     358         629     358     629     987     22     6/15/05      

Tesaro 967 Easement

  Kapolei   HI   Easement     6,593             6,593         6,593         6/15/05      

Texaco Easement

  Kapolei   HI   Easement     2,653             2,653         2,653         6/15/05      

94-240 Pupuole Street

  Waipahu   HI   Land     717             717         717         12/5/03      

951 Trails Road

  Eldridge   IA   Industrial/Warehouse Building     470     7,271     376     470     7,647     8,117     868     4/2/07     1994  

2300 North 33rd Avenue East

  Newton   IA   Industrial/Warehouse Building     500     13,236     163     500     13,399     13,899     1,109     9/29/08     2008  

1101 Pacific Avenue

  Erlanger   KY   Office Building     2,022     9,545     30     2,022     9,575     11,597     2,032     6/30/03     1999  

330 Billerica Road

  Chelmsford   MA   Office Building     1,410     7,322         1,410     7,322     8,732     168     1/18/11     1984  

111 Powdermill Road

  Maynard   MA   Office Building     3,603     26,180     100     3,603     26,280     29,883     3,142     3/30/07     1990  

8687 Carling Road

  Liverpool   NY   Office Building     375     3,265     1,924     375     5,189     5,564     693     1/6/06     1997  

1212 Pittsford—Victor Road

  Pittsford   NY   Office Building     526     3,755     465     526     4,220     4,746     911     11/30/04     1965  

500 Canal View Boulevard

  Rochester   NY   Office Building     1,462     12,482     1,201     1,462     13,683     15,145     2,255     1/6/06     1996  

32150 Just Imagine Drive

  Avon   OH   Industrial/Warehouse Building     2,200     23,280         2,200     23,280     25,480     1,504     5/29/09     1996  

501 Ridge Avenue

  Hanover   PA   Industrial/Warehouse Building     4,800     22,200     30     4,800     22,230     27,030     1,829     9/24/08     1948  

12501 Research Park

  Austin   TX   Industrial/Warehouse Building     539     4,849     222     539     5,071     5,610     1,549     6/16/99     1999  

12501 Research Park

  Austin   TX   Industrial/Warehouse Building     906     8,158     439     906     8,597     9,503     2,606     6/16/99     1999  

4421 W. John Carpenter Freeway

  Irving   TX   Office Building     542     4,879     553     542     5,432     5,974     1,738     3/19/98     1995  

181 Battaile Drive

  Winchester   VA   Industrial/Warehouse Building     1,487     12,854         1,487     12,854     14,341     1,836     4/20/06     1964  
                                                       

          Totals   $ 614,054   $ 263,906   $ 29,376   $ 614,702   $ 292,634   $ 907,336   $ 36,240              
                                                       

(1)
There are no mortgage liens on any of our Properties.

(2)
Excludes value of real estate intangibles.

(3)
Depreciation on buildings and improvements is provided for periods ranging up to 40 years and on equipment up to 12 years.

(4)
The total aggregate cost for U.S. federal tax purposes is approximately $901,720.

F-29


Table of Contents

SELECTED PROPERTIES OF
COMMONWEALTH REIT
SCHEDULE III
REAL ESTATE AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
(dollars in thousands)

        Analysis of the carrying amount of real estate properties and accumulated depreciation:

 
  Real Estate
Properties
  Accumulated
Depreciation
 

Balance as of January 1, 2009

  $ 796,441   $ (19,646 )

Additions

    37,461     (6,307 )

Disposals

    (13 )   13  
           

Balance as of December 31, 2009

    833,889     (25,940 )

Additions

    67,436     (6,547 )

Disposals

    (3,722 )   3,722  
           

Balance as of December 31, 2010

    897,603     (28,765 )

Additions

    10,118     (7,860 )

Disposals

    (385 )   385  
           

Balance as of December 31, 2011

  $ 907,336   $ 36,240  
           

F-30


Table of Contents


SELECT INCOME REIT

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(amounts in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

 
  September 30,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 

ASSETS

             

Real estate properties:

             

Land

  $ 639,702   $ 614,702  

Buildings and improvements

    513,942     292,634  
           

    1,153,644     907,336  

Accumulated depreciation

    (43,191 )   (36,240 )
           

    1,110,453     871,096  

Acquired real estate leases, net

   
57,855
   
44,333
 

Cash and cash equivalents

    10,690      

Restricted cash

    42      

Rents receivable, net

    36,945     35,024  

Deferred leasing costs, net

    4,098     3,418  

Deferred financing costs, net

    5,898      

Other assets, net

    13,951     661  
           

Total assets

  $ 1,239,932   $ 954,532  
           

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Revolving credit facility

  $ 92,000   $  

Term loan

    350,000      

Mortgage notes payable

    27,931      

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    19,266     14,217  

Assumed real estate lease obligations, net

    19,954     21,005  

Rents collected in advance

    7,892     6,229  

Security deposits

    8,268     8,281  

Due to related persons

    1,333      
           

Total liabilities

    526,644     49,732  
           

Commitments and contingencies

             

Shareholders' equity:

             

Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value: 50,000,000 shares authorized, 31,232,592 and 1,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

    312      

Additional paid in capital

    694,148      

Cumulative net income

    34,082      

Cumulative other comprehensive income (loss)

    34      

Cumulative common distributions

    (15,288 )    

Ownership interest

        904,800  
           

Total shareholders' equity

    713,288     904,800  
           

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 1,239,932   $ 954,532  
           

   

See accompanying notes

F-31


Table of Contents


SELECT INCOME REIT

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(amounts in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011   2012   2011  

Revenues:

                         

Rental income

  $ 26,444   $ 22,338   $ 74,272   $ 69,186  

Tenant reimbursements and other income

    4,434     4,583     12,113     12,744  
                   

Total revenues

    30,878     26,921     86,385     81,930  

Expenses:

                         

Real estate taxes

    3,895     3,912     11,213     11,063  

Other operating expenses

    1,815     2,223     5,615     6,522  

Depreciation and amortization

    3,888     2,884     9,682     8,360  

Acquisition related costs

    583         1,258      

General and administrative

    2,626     1,405     5,664     4,288  
                   

Total expenses

    12,807     10,424     33,432     30,233  
                   

Operating income

   
18,071
   
16,497
   
52,953
   
51,697
 

Interest expense (including amortization of deferred financing fees of $358, $0, $669 and $0, respectively)

   
(2,467

)
 
   
(4,436

)
 
 

Equity in earnings of an investee

    115         189      
                   

Net income

    15,719     16,497     48,706     51,697  

Other comprehensive income:

                         

Equity in unrealized gain of an investee

    35         34      
                   

Other comprehensive income

    35         34      
                   

Comprehensive income

  $ 15,754   $ 16,497   $ 48,740   $ 51,697  
                   

Weighted average common shares outstanding

   
31,206
   
   
25,226
   
 
                   

Net income per common share

 
$

0.50
 
$

 
$

1.93
 
$

 
                   

   

See accompanying notes

F-32


Table of Contents


SELECT INCOME REIT

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

             

Net income

  $ 48,706   $ 51,697  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities

             

Depreciation

    6,962     5,881  

Net amortization of debt premium and deferred financing fees

    669      

Amortization of acquired real estate leases

    2,717     2,409  

Amortization of deferred leasing costs

    414     375  

Provision for losses on rents receivable

    322     310  

Straight line rental income

    (3,402 )   (4,025 )

Other non-cash expenses

    360      

Equity in earnings of equity investments

    (189 )    

Change in assets and liabilities:

             

Restricted cash

    (42 )    

Rents receivable

    1,159     (1,522 )

Deferred leasing costs

    (1,094 )   (570 )

Other assets

    (3,732 )   (3,244 )

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    2,826     1,005  

Rents collected in advance

    1,663     3,414  

Security deposits

    (13 )   (2 )

Due to related persons

    1,333      
           

Cash provided by operating activities

    58,659     55,728  
           

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

             

Real estate acquisitions

    (236,538 )   (10,000 )

Real estate improvements

    (963 )   (1,224 )

Investment in Affiliates Insurance Company

    (5,335 )    
           

Cash used in investing activities

    (242,836 )   (11,224 )
           

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

             

Proceeds from issuance of common shares, net

    180,814      

Proceeds from borrowings

    806,500      

Payments on borrowings

    (364,500 )    

Deferred financing fees

    (6,521 )    

Repayment of demand note

    (400,000 )    

Distributions to common shareholders

    (15,288 )    

Owner's net distributions

    (6,138 )   (44,504 )
           

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

    194,867     (44,504 )
           

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

    10,690      

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

         
           

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 10,690   $  
           

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

             

Interest paid

  $ 2,956   $  

Non-cash investing activities:

             

Real estate acquired by the issuance of shares and assumption of demand note

  $ 913,286   $  

Real estate acquired by the assumption of mortgage debt

    (26,000 )    

Non-cash financing activities:

             

Issuance of common shares

  $ 513,647   $  

Issuance of demand note

    400,000      

Assumption of mortgage notes payable

    26,000      

   

See accompanying notes

F-33


Table of Contents


SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

        The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Select Income REIT and its subsidiaries, or we, us or our, have been prepared without audit. Certain information and footnote disclosures required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, for complete financial statements have been condensed or omitted. We believe the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. However, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Combined Financial Statements of Selected Properties of CommonWealth REIT as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and for the three years in the period ending December 31, 2011 and notes thereto contained herein. Those combined financial statements include 251 properties with a total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet, or the Properties, that were owned by CommonWealth REIT and its subsidiaries, or CWH, until they were contributed to us by CWH on February 16, 2012. In the opinion of our management, all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. All material intercompany transactions and balances with or among our subsidiaries have been eliminated. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. Because of the significant changes resulting from our initial public offering, or IPO, in March 2012, the financial results reported are not indicative of our expected future results. Reclassifications have been made to the prior year's financial statements to conform to the current year's presentation.

        These condensed consolidated financial statements are presented as if we were a legal entity separate from CWH at all times for the periods presented, despite our not being in existence until December 19, 2011 and the fact that thereafter we were a wholly owned consolidated subsidiary of CWH until March 12, 2012.

Note 2. Organization

        We are a Maryland real estate investment trust that was organized on December 19, 2011 as a wholly owned subsidiary of CWH.

        On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Properties to us. In return, we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 common shares (including 1,000 common shares initially issued to CWH in December 2011 in connection with our formation); and (2) a $400,000 demand promissory note, or the CWH Note.

        On March 6, 2012, we priced our IPO of 8,000,000 common shares. The sale of these shares and an additional 1,200,000 of our common shares pursuant to the exercise in full of our IPO underwriters' over allotment option closed on March 12, 2012, or the Closing Date, and we then became a public company. We used the net proceeds from the IPO and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note.

Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

        Basis of Presentation.    Prior to our IPO, CWH owned us, and we have presented certain historical transactions at CWH's historical basis. Historically, substantially all of the rental income received by CWH from the tenants of our Properties were deposited in and commingled with CWH's general funds. Certain capital investments and other cash requirements of our Properties were paid by CWH

F-34


Table of Contents


SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)

and were charged directly to our Properties. General and administrative costs of CWH were allocated to our Properties based on the historical costs of the real estate investments for our Properties as a percentage of CWH's historical cost of all of CWH's real estate investments until the Closing Date. In our opinion, and in accordance with applicable accounting guidance, this method for allocating general and administrative expenses is reasonable. However, actual expenses may have been different from allocated expenses if our Properties had operated as a separate entity, and those differences might be material. Since the Closing Date, we have recorded general and administrative expenses at our direct cost. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the condensed consolidated financial statements include the allowance for doubtful accounts, purchase price allocations and useful lives of fixed assets.

        Real Estate Properties.    As required by GAAP, we have generally adopted the accounting treatment and policies for our properties and business which were previously employed by CWH.

Note 4. Real Estate Properties

        On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed the Properties to us. In return, we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 common shares (including 1,000 common shares initially issued to CWH in December 2011 in connection with our formation); and (2) the CWH Note.

        During the period from the Closing Date to September 30, 2012, we acquired nine properties with a combined 2,534,979 square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $260,657, including the assumption of $26,000 of mortgage debt and excluding closing costs:

Date
  Location   Number of
Properties
  Square
Feet
  Purchase
Price(1)
  Land(2)   Building and
Improvements(2)
  Acquired
Real Estate
Leases(2)
  Assumed
Real Estate
Lease
Obligations(2)
  Premium
on Assumed
Debt(2)
 

June 2012

  Provo, UT(3)     1     405,699   $ 85,500   $ 6,700   $ 78,800   $   $   $  

June 2012

  Englewood, CO     1     140,162     18,900     3,230     11,801     3,869          

July 2012

  Windsor, CT     2     268,328     27,175     4,250     16,695     6,230          

July 2012

  Topeka, KS     1     143,934     19,400     1,300     15,918     2,182          

August 2012

  Huntsville, AL(3)     1     1,370,974     72,782     4,030     68,752              

September 2012

  Carlsbad, CA(4)     2     95,000     24,700     3,450     19,800     2,934         (1,484 )

September 2012

  Chelmsford, MA(5)     1     110,882     12,200     2,040     8,532     2,292     (217 )   (447 )
                                       

        9     2,534,979   $ 260,657   $ 25,000   $ 220,298   $ 17,507   $ (217 ) $ (1,931 )
                                       

(1)
Purchase price excludes closing costs.

(2)
The allocation of purchase price is based on preliminary estimates and may change upon the completion of (i) third party appraisals and (ii) our analysis of acquired in place leases and building valuations.

(3)
Property was acquired and simultaneously leased back to the seller in a sale/leaseback transaction. As with our other acquisitions, we accounted for the transaction as a business combination.

(4)
Purchase price includes the assumption of mortgage debt of $18,500.

(5)
Purchase price includes the assumption of mortgage debt of $7,500.

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SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 4. Real Estate Properties (Continued)

        As of November 23, 2012, we have agreed to acquire three properties with a combined 337,228 rentable square feet for an aggregate purchase price of $85,600, excluding closing costs. This pending acquisition is subject to customary closing conditions. Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that we will acquire these properties.

Note 5. Tenant Concentration and Segment Information

        We operate in one business segment: ownership of properties that are primarily net leased to single tenants. A "net leased property" or a property being "net leased" means that the property's lease requires the tenant to pay rent and also pay or reimburse us for all, or substantially all, property level operating expenses and capital expenditures, such as real estate taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance and repairs, other than, in certain circumstances, roof and structural element related expenditures; in some instances, tenants instead reimburse us for all expenses in excess of certain amounts included in the stated rent. No single tenant currently accounts for more than 10% of our total revenues. We define a single tenant leased property as a property with at least 90% of its rentable square feet leased to one tenant; however, we do also own some multi tenant buildings on the island of Oahu, HI.

Note 6. Indebtedness

        On February 16, 2012, we issued the CWH Note as part of the consideration for the Properties contributed to us by CWH. Simultaneous with closing of our IPO on March 12, 2012, we repaid the CWH Note in full using net proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

        Simultaneous with the closing of our IPO, we entered into a $500,000 revolving credit facility that is available for general business purposes, including acquisitions. Our revolving credit facility is scheduled to mature on March 11, 2016, and, subject to the payment of an extension fee and meeting certain other conditions, we have an option to extend the stated maturity date by one year. Borrowings under our revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a spread. We also pay a per annum facility fee on the total amount of lending commitments under our revolving credit facility. Both the interest rate spread and the facility fee are subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. As of September 30, 2012, our revolving credit facility spread was 130 basis points and our facility fee was 30 basis points. The weighted average annual interest rate for borrowings under our revolving credit facility was 1.54% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and for the period from March 12, 2012 to September 30, 2012. As of September 30, 2012, we had $92,000 of borrowings and $408,000 available for additional borrowings under our revolving credit facility.

        On July 12, 2012, we amended our revolving credit facility. As a result of this amendment, the pledge agreement that we and certain of our subsidiaries had previously entered into was terminated, and the equity of our subsidiaries that had been pledged pursuant to that pledge agreement as collateral for our and our subsidiary guarantors' obligations under our revolving credit facility was released.

        Simultaneous with amending the revolving credit agreement, we entered into a five year $350,000 unsecured term loan with a group of institutional lenders. The term loan matures on July 11, 2017 and is prepayable by us without penalty at any time. In addition, the term loan includes a feature under

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SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 6. Indebtedness (Continued)

which maximum borrowings may be increased to up to $700,000 in certain circumstances. The amount outstanding under the term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus a spread that is subject to adjustment based upon changes to our leverage or credit ratings. As of September 30, 2012 the spread on the term loan was 155 basis points. The weighted average annual interest rate for amounts outstanding under the term loan was 1.79% for the period from July 12, 2012 to September 30, 2012. We used the net proceeds of the term loan to repay amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility and deposited excess proceeds into interest bearing cash accounts to fund general business activities, including acquisitions.

        Our revolving credit facility and our term loan include various financial and other covenants that generally restrict our ability to incur debts in excess of calculated amounts, restrict our ability to make distributions under certain circumstances and require us to maintain certain financial ratios. We believe we were in compliance with the terms of our revolving credit facility and term loan covenants at September 30, 2012.

        In September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $18,500, which was recorded at a fair value of $19,984, in connection with our acquisition in Carlsbad, CA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.950%, requires monthly principal and interest payments and matures in 2017.

        Also in September 2012, we assumed a mortgage totaling $7,500, which was recorded at a fair value of $7,947, in connection with our acquisition in Chelmsford, MA. This mortgage bears interest at a rate of 5.689%, requires monthly interest only payments and matures in 2016 with the ability to prepay at our option beginning in 2014.

Note 7. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        Our financial instruments at September 30, 2012 include cash and cash equivalents, rents receivable, mortgage notes payable, our revolving credit facility, our term loan, amounts due to related persons, accounts payable, other accrued expenses and equity investments. At September 30, 2012, the fair value of our financial instruments approximated their carrying values in our condensed consolidated financial statements.

        We estimate the fair values of our mortgage notes payable by using discounted cash flow analyses and currently prevailing market rates for similar mortgage notes as of September 30, 2012. These inputs are categorized as level 3 inputs as defined in the fair value hierarchy under the accounting standards for Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. Because our inputs are unobservable, our estimated fair value may differ materially from the actual fair value.

Note 8. Shareholders' Equity

Share Issuances:

        We were formed in December 2011 as a wholly owned subsidiary of CWH. In December 2011, we issued 1,000 common shares to CWH in connection with our formation. On February 16, 2012, we issued 22,000,000 common shares (including the 1,000 common shares issued to CWH in December 2011 in connection with our formation) to CWH as part of the consideration for the Properties contributed to us by CWH.

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SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 8. Shareholders' Equity (Continued)

        In March 2012, we issued 9,200,000 of our common shares in our IPO, including 1,200,000 common shares issued when the underwriters exercised in full their over allotment option, at a price of $21.50 per share, raising net proceeds of approximately $180,814. We used the net proceeds from this offering to repay part of the CWH Note.

        On September 14, 2012, pursuant to our equity compensation plan, we granted 2,000 of our common shares to each of our five Trustees as part of their annual compensation and granted an aggregate of 22,592 of our common shares to our officers and certain employees of our manager, Reit Management & Research LLC, or RMR. All of these common shares granted on September 14, 2012 were valued at $24.84 per share, the closing price of our common shares on the New York Stock Exchange on that day.

Distributions:

        In August 2012, we paid a distribution on our common shares of $0.49 per share, or approximately $15,288, to shareholders of record on July 24, 2012. This distribution included a regular quarterly dividend of $0.40 per common share with respect to the quarter ended June 30, 2012, plus an additional $0.09 per common share reflecting our first 20 days as a public company during the first quarter of 2012.

        In October 2012, we declared a regular quarterly distribution of $0.42 per common share, or approximately $13,118, to be paid on or about November 19, 2012 to shareholders of record on October 22, 2012.

Note 9. Income Taxes

        Through the Closing Date, while we were 100% owned by CWH, our operations were included in CWH's income tax returns. CWH is a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code. Accordingly, CWH is not subject to federal and most state income taxes provided it distributes its taxable income and meets certain other requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust. However, CWH is subject to certain state and local taxes.

        From and after the Closing Date, we intend to qualify for taxation as a real estate investment trust under the Code. As such, we expect to generally not be subject to federal and most state income taxation on our operating income provided we distribute our taxable income to our shareholders and meet certain requirements to qualify as a real estate investment trust. However, we expect to be subject to income tax in certain states and local jurisdictions despite our real estate investment trust status.

Note 10. Related Person Transactions

        We have no employees. Personnel and various services we require to operate our business are provided to us by RMR. We have two agreements with RMR to provide management and administrative services to us: (1) a business management agreement; and (2) a property management agreement. Under our business management agreement with RMR, we acknowledge that RMR also provides management services to other companies, including CWH. One of our Managing Trustees, Mr. Barry Portnoy, is Chairman, majority owner and an employee of RMR. Our other Managing Trustee, Mr. Adam Portnoy, is the son of Mr. Barry Portnoy and an owner, President, Chief Executive

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SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 10. Related Person Transactions (Continued)

Officer and a director of RMR. Each of our other executive officers is also an officer of RMR. CWH's executive officers are officers of RMR. Our Independent Trustees also serve as independent directors or independent trustees of other public companies to which RMR provides management services. Mr. Barry Portnoy serves as a managing director or managing trustee of those companies and Mr. Adam Portnoy serves as a managing trustee of a majority of those companies.

        Pursuant to our business management agreement with RMR, we incurred expenses payable to RMR of $1,494 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and $2,994 for the period beginning on March 12, 2012, the date on which we entered into the agreement, through September 30, 2012. These amounts are included in general and administrative expenses in our condensed consolidated financial statements. In connection with our property management agreement with RMR, we incurred property management and construction supervision fees of $929 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and $1,894 for the period beginning on March 12, 2012, the date on which we entered into the agreement, through September 30, 2012. These amounts are included in operating expenses or have been capitalized, as appropriate, in our condensed consolidated financial statements.

        We were formerly a 100% owned subsidiary of CWH. CWH is our largest shareholder and, as of the date of this report, CWH owned 22,000,000 of our common shares, or approximately 70.4% of our outstanding common shares. One of our Managing Trustees, Mr. Barry Portnoy, is a managing trustee of CWH. Our other Managing Trustee, Mr. Adam Portnoy, is a managing trustee and President of CWH. In addition, Mr. John Popeo, our Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer, also serves as the Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of CWH, and one of our Independent Trustees, Mr. William Lamkin, is also an independent trustee of CWH. RMR provides management services to both us and CWH.

        In March 2012, we completed our IPO of 9,200,000 of our common shares (including 1,200,000 common shares sold pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters' over allotment option), for net proceeds (after deducting underwriters' discounts and commissions and estimated expenses) of $180,814. We applied those net proceeds, along with proceeds of our initial borrowings under our $500,000 revolving credit facility, to repay in full the CWH Note and to reimburse CWH for costs that CWH incurred in connection with our organization and preparation for our IPO. In connection with our IPO, we and CWH entered into a transaction agreement that governs our relationship with CWH. The transaction agreement provides that, among other things, (1) the current assets and liabilities of the Properties, as of the time of closing of the IPO, were settled between us and CWH so that CWH will retain all pre-closing current assets and liabilities and we will assume all post-closing current assets and liabilities and (2) we will indemnify CWH with respect to any liability relating to any property transferred by CWH to us, including any liability which relates to periods prior to our formation, other than the pre-closing current assets and current liabilities that CWH retained with respect to the Properties.

        In May 2012, we entered into a subscription agreement, or the Subscription Agreement, with Affiliates Insurance Company, or AIC, an Indiana insurance company. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, we purchased from AIC 20,000 shares of its common stock, par value $10.00 per share, or the Shares, at an aggregate purchase price of approximately $5,335. Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Subscription Agreement, we entered into an amended and restated shareholders agreement, or the Shareholders Agreement, with AIC, RMR, CWH and five other companies to which

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SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 10. Related Person Transactions (Continued)

RMR provides management services, which Shareholders Agreement includes arbitration provisions for the resolution of certain disputes, claims and controversies. We, RMR, CWH and five other companies to which RMR provides management services each currently own 12.5% of AIC. All of our Trustees, all of the trustees and directors of the other publicly held AIC shareholders and nearly all of the directors of RMR currently serve on the board of directors of AIC. RMR provides management and administrative services to AIC pursuant to a management and administrative services agreement with AIC. Although we own less than 20% of AIC, we use the equity method to account for this investment because we believe that we have significant influence over AIC because all of our Trustees are also directors of AIC. Our investment in AIC had a carrying value of $5,558 as of September 30, 2012. During the period from May 21, 2012, the date in which we entered into the Shareholders Agreement, to September 30, 2012, we recognized income of $189 related to this investment. We and the other shareholders of AIC have purchased property insurance providing $500,000 of coverage pursuant to an insurance program arranged by AIC and with respect to which AIC is a reinsurer of certain coverage amounts. The current program was entered into in June 2012 and has a one year period. We paid a premium, including taxes and fees, of $324 for this program, which amount may be adjusted from time to time as we acquire or dispose of properties that are included in this program. We are also currently investigating the possibilities to expand our insurance relationships with AIC to include other types of insurance. We may invest additional amounts in AIC in the future if the expansion of this insurance business requires additional capital, but we are not obligated to do so. By participating in this insurance business with RMR and the other companies to which RMR provides management services, we expect that we may benefit financially by possibly reducing our insurance expenses or by realizing our pro-rata share of any profits of this insurance business.

        For further information about these and other such relationships and related person transactions, please see elsewhere in this Prospectus, including "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions" and "Warning Concerning Forward Looking Statements".

Note 11. Pro Forma Information

        During the period from the Closing Date to September 30, 2012, we purchased nine properties for an aggregate purchase price of $260,657, including the assumption of $26,000 of mortgage debt and excluding closing costs. During the first quarter of 2012, CWH contributed the Properties to us. In return, we issued to CWH: (1) 22,000,000 common shares (including 1,000 common shares initially issued to CWH in December 2011 in connection with our formation); and (2) the CWH Note. Also during the first quarter of 2012, we issued 9,200,000 of our common shares in connection with our IPO (including 1,200,000 common shares sold pursuant to the full exercise of the underwriters' over allotment option). Simultaneous with the closing of our IPO, we entered into our revolving credit facility and used net proceeds from our IPO and borrowings under our revolving credit facility to repay in full the CWH Note.

        During the first quarter of 2011, CWH purchased one of the properties it contributed to us as part of our formation for a purchase price of $10,000, excluding closing costs. During the fourth quarter of 2011, we issued 1,000 common shares to CWH in connection with our formation.

        The following table presents our pro forma results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 as if these acquisitions and financing activities had occurred on

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SELECT INCOME REIT

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Note 11. Pro Forma Information (Continued)

January 1, 2011. This pro forma data is not necessarily indicative of what our actual results of operations would have been for the periods presented, nor does it represent the results of operations for any future period. Differences could result from various factors, including but not limited to, additional property acquisitions, property sales, changes in interest rates, changes in our debt or equity capital structure and changes in our operations and operating results.

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011  

Total revenues

  $ 102,984   $ 102,874  

Net income

  $ 53,651   $ 53,293  

Net income per share

  $ 1.72   $ 1.71  

        During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recognized revenues of $5,905 and operating income of $2,638 arising from our 2011 and 2012 acquisitions.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholder of Select Income REIT

        We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Select Income REIT (the "Company") as of December 21, 2011. This balance sheet is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this balance sheet based on our audit.

        We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the balance sheet is free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the balance sheet, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall balance sheet presentation. We believe that our audit of the balance sheet provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

        In our opinion, the balance sheet referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 21, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

    /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
December 22, 2011, except for Note 4, as to which the date is
    February 27, 2012

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Select Income REIT

Balance Sheet

December 21, 2011

ASSETS

       

Cash

  $ 10  
       

Total assets

  $ 10  
       

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

       

Commitments and contingencies

  $  

Common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 1,000 shares issued and outstanding

    10  

Additional paid in capital

     
       

Total shareholders' equity

  $ 10  
       

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

  $ 10  
       

   

See accompanying notes

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Select Income REIT

Notes to Balance Sheet

December 21, 2011

Note 1. Organization

        Select Income REIT, a Maryland real estate investment trust, and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"), was organized on December 19, 2011. The Company is in the process of preparing for an initial public offering pursuant to which it proposes to issue shares to the public (the "Offering"). The Company intends to file a registration statement on Form S-11 with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the proposed Offering.

        The Company has had no operations since its formation. On December 21, 2011, the Company issued 1,000 common shares of beneficial interest, $0.01 par value per share ("Shares"), to CommonWealth REIT ("CWH") for an aggregate purchase price of $10. Prior to the Offering, the Company expects to receive 251 properties from CWH (the "Properties") and issue shares and a $400,000,000 demand promissory note to CWH. The Company will undertake the Offering and, if the Offering is successfully concluded, the Company will become a publicly owned real estate investment trust, or REIT, majority owned by CWH. The Company will focus upon owning and acquiring net leased, single tenant properties which may produce secure rental income. Upon completion of the Offering, the Company expects to draw on its $500,000,000 bank facility (the "bank facility") to repay the balance of the CWH Note not paid with the net proceeds of the Offering, to pay financing fees related to the bank facility, to reimburse CWH for costs it incurred to organize the Company and prepare for the Offering and to fund an operating cash account for general business purposes, including future acquisitions.

Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

        Use of Estimates.    Preparation of the balance sheet in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions, including but not limited to the estimates and assumptions set forth above, that may affect the amounts reported in the balance sheet and related notes. The actual results could differ from these estimates.

        Fiscal Year-end.    The Company has adopted December 31 as its fiscal year end.

        Organizational and Offering Costs.    The Company expects to incur organizational and other costs related to the Offering. Estimated organizational costs are expensed as incurred and include legal fees, including expenses and disbursements of counsel, and company filing fees. Estimated offering costs include fees to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and New York Stock Exchange, financial printing costs, legal and accounting fees and property conveyance costs. All of these estimated offering costs are directly related to issuance of Shares in the Offering, and will be deducted from proceeds of the Offering in accordance with Financial Accountants Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification™ 340, "Other Assets and Deferred Costs." Amounts incurred by CWH on behalf of the Company in respect of these costs amounted to approximately $2,200,000 as of December 21, 2011.

Note 3. Federal Income Tax

        The Company is currently a 100% owned subsidiary of CWH, which is a REIT, under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("Code"). Accordingly, the Company is a qualified REIT subsidiary and a disregarded entity for tax purposes. If the Offering is successfully concluded, the Company intends to qualify separately as a REIT and not to be subject to federal income taxes

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Select Income REIT

Notes to Balance Sheet (Continued)

December 21, 2011

Note 3. Federal Income Tax (Continued)

provided it distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income and meets certain other requirements for qualifying as a REIT under the Code. The Company may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property.

Note 4. Subsequent Events

        On February 16, 2012, the Company received 251 Properties transferred from CWH and issued an additional 21,999,000 Shares and a $400,000,000 demand promissory note to CWH.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Trustees of Select Income REIT:

We have audited the accompanying statement of revenues and certain operating expenses of 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive for the year ended December 31, 2011. This financial statement is the responsibility of Select Income REIT's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statement based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatements. We were not engaged to perform an audit of 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the basis of accounting used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

The accompanying financial statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for inclusion in the Registration Statement on Form S-11 of Select Income REIT, as described in Note 1, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive's revenues and expenses.

In our opinion, the financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the revenues and certain operating expenses described in Note 1 of 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive for the year ended December 31, 2011, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

    /s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
November 23, 2012

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45101 - 45301 Warp Drive

Statement of Revenues and Certain Operating Expenses

 
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 
 
  (unaudited)
   
 

REVENUES:

             

Rental income

  $ 4,978,137   $ 6,730,121  

Reimbursement from tenants and other income

    2,116,871     2,665,675  
           

    7,095,008     9,395,796  
           

CERTAIN OPERATING EXPENSES:

             

Property operating expenses

    1,110,857     1,490,867  

Real estate taxes and insurance

    932,660     1,096,245  

General and administrative

    73,354     78,563  
           

    2,116,871     2,665,675  
           

REVENUES IN EXCESS OF CERTAIN OPERATING EXPENSES

  $ 4,978,137   $ 6,730,121  
           

   

See accompanying notes.

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45101 - 45301 Warp Drive

Notes to Statement of Revenues and Certain Operating Expenses

Nine months ended September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and year ended December 31, 2011

1. General Information and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

TMW Weltfonds Loudoun, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, owns and operates three properties located at 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive, in Sterling, Virginia (the "Properties"). Select Income REIT ("SIR") has signed a Purchase and Sale Agreement as of October 19, 2012 with TMW Weltfonds Loudoun, L.P. to acquire 45101 - 45301 Warp Drive and will assume management and ownership responsibilities upon closing.

The accompanying financial statement has been prepared in accordance with Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission for inclusion in the Registration Statement on Form S-11 of SIR. Accordingly, certain historical expenses that may not be comparable to the expenses expected to be incurred in the future have been excluded. Excluded expenses consist of depreciation and amortization, interest expense and other costs not directly related to the future operations of the Properties.

Use of Estimates.    Preparation of this financial statement in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires SIR's management to make estimates and assumptions that may affect the amounts reported in the financial statement and related notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition.    The tenant lease is accounted for as an operating lease. Rental income is recognized on a straight line basis over the term of the lease agreement. Straight line rent adjustments included in rental income on the statement of revenues and certain operating expenses totaled $934,393 for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $1,077,815 included in the unaudited period for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

Reimbursement from Tenants.    The tenant bears 100% of the cost for operating and real estate tax expense of the buildings.

Repairs and Maintenance.    Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.

2. Leases

TMW Weltfonds Loudoun, L.P., as lessor, has entered into three non-cancelable operating leases at the Properties. These leases will be assumed by SIR assuming the purchase is completed in November 2012. Future minimum rentals under the lease in effect at December 31, 2011, are summarized as follows:

Year
  Amount  

2012

  $ 5,610,912  

2013

    5,764,913  

2014

    5,923,410  

2015

    6,085,841  

2016

    6,889,568  

Thereafter

    51,473,639  
       

  $ 81,748,283  
       

The leases are for twelve years and provides for 100% recovery of operating and real estate tax expense and include two (2) successive five (5)-year renewal options, commencing immediately following the end of the Lease Term.

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GRAPHIC


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PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 31.    Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

        The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses, other than the underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by us in connection with the sale of the securities being registered hereby. All amounts shown are estimates except the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, registration fee and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority filing fee.

SEC registration fee

  $ 24,122  

Financial Industry Regulatory Authority filing fee

    27,027  

New York Stock Exchange listing fee

    33,120  

Printing and engraving expenses

    200,000  

Legal fees and expenses

    823,000  

Accounting fees and expenses

    375,000  

Transfer agent and registrar fees

    5,000  

Blue sky fees and expenses

    10,000  

Miscellaneous

    2,731  
       

Total

  $ 1,500,000  
       

Item 32.    Sales to Special Parties.

        See Item 33.

Item 33.    Recent Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities.

        In connection with our formation and initial capitalization, on December 21, 2011, we issued 1,000 of our common shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value per share, or Shares, to CommonWealth REIT, or CWH, for an aggregate purchase price of $10. These Shares were issued in reliance on the exemption set forth in Section 4(a)(2) (formerly Section 4(2)) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.

        On February 16, 2012, CWH contributed 251 properties with a combined total of approximately 21.4 million rentable square feet to us. In return, we issued to CWH an additional 21,999,000 Shares and a $400.0 million demand promissory note. These Shares were issued in reliance on the exemption set forth in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

        On September 14, 2012, pursuant to our 2012 Equity Compensation Plan, we granted an aggregate of 22,592 Shares valued at $24.84 per share, the closing price of our Shares on the New York Stock Exchange, or the NYSE, on that day, to our officers and certain employees of our manager, RMR. We made these grants pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

        Also, on September 14, 2012, pursuant to our 2012 Equity Compensation Plan, we granted 2,000 Shares valued at $24.84 per share, the closing price of our Shares on the NYSE on that day, to each of our five Trustees as part of our trustee compensation arrangements. We made these grants pursuant to an exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

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Item 34.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

        The laws relating to Maryland real estate investment trusts, or the Maryland REIT Law, permit a real estate investment trust, or REIT, formed under Maryland law to include in its declaration of trust a provision limiting the liability of its trustees and officers to the trust and its shareholders for money damages except for liability resulting from (1) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (2) active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment as being material to the cause of action. Our declaration of trust contains such a provision which eliminates such liability to the maximum extent permitted by the Maryland REIT Law.

        Our declaration of trust authorizes us, and our bylaws require us, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law, to indemnify, without preliminary determination of ultimate entitlement to indemnification (1) any present or former trustee or officer of our company who is made or threatened to be made a party to a proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity or (2) any individual who, while a trustee or officer of our company and, at our request, serves or has served as a trustee, director, officer or partner of another REIT, corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to a proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity and to pay or reimburse their reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of the proceeding. Our bylaws also permit us to indemnify and advance expenses to any person who served any predecessor in the capacities described above and any present or former shareholder, employee or agent of us or any such predecessor. Except with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, we are only required to indemnify our Trustees and officers as described in this paragraph in connection with a proceeding initiated by any such person against us if such proceeding was authorized by our Board of Trustees.

        The Maryland REIT Law permits a REIT to indemnify and advance expenses to its trustees, officers, employees and agents to the same extent permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law, or MGCL, for directors and officers of Maryland corporations. The MGCL permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former directors and officers, among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made, or threatened to be made, a party by reason of their service in those capacities. However, a Maryland corporation is not permitted to provide this type of indemnification if the following is established:

        Under the MGCL, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify a director for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in the right of the corporation or for a judgment of liability on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders indemnification and then only for expenses. The MGCL permits a corporation to advance reasonable expenses to a director or officer upon the corporation's receipt of the following:

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        We have also entered into indemnification agreements with our Trustees and our officers providing for procedures for indemnification by us to the fullest extent permitted by law and advancements by us of certain expenses and costs relating to claims, suits or proceedings arising from their service to us.

        Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act, may be permitted to directors, trustees, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions of Maryland law and our declaration of trust and bylaws, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and therefore is unenforceable.

Item 35.    Treatment of Proceeds from Stock Being Registered.

        The consideration to be received by us for the Shares registered hereunder will be credited to the appropriate capital share account.

Item 36.    Financial Statements and Exhibits.

        (a)   See Page F-1 for an index of the financial statements that are being filed as part of this registration statement on Form S-11.

        (b)   The following is a list of exhibits being filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this registration statement on Form S-11.

Exhibit
Number
  Description
  1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement.*
  3.1   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  4.1   Form of Common Share Certificate. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.)
  5.1   Opinion of Venable LLP.*
  8.1   Opinion of Sullivan & Worcester LLP.*
  10.1   Transaction Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, between the Registrant and CommonWealth REIT. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 12, 2012.)
  10.2   Demand Promissory Note dated February 16, 2012 issued to CommonWealth REIT. (Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 4 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-11/A, File No. 333-178720.)
  10.3   Credit Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, among the Registrant, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and each of the other financial institutions initially a signatory thereto. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.4   First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2012, among the Registrant, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and the other parties thereto. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 12, 2012.)
  10.5   Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2012, among the Registrant, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and each of the other financial institutions initially a signatory thereto. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 12, 2012.)

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Exhibit
Number
  Description
  10.6   Business Management Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, between the Registrant and Reit Management & Research LLC. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.7   Property Management Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, between the Registrant and Reit Management & Research LLC. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.8   2012 Equity Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.9   Form of Indemnification Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.)
  10.10   Summary of Trustee Compensation. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.11   Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement, dated May 21, 2012, among Affiliates Insurance Company, Five Star Quality Care, Inc., Hospitality Properties Trust, CommonWealth REIT, Senior Housing Properties Trust, TravelCenters of America LLC, Reit Management & Research LLC, Government Properties Income Trust and the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2012.)
  10.12   Form of Restricted Share Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.)
  21.1   Subsidiaries of the Registrant.**
  23.1   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.**
  23.2   Consent of Venable LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).*
  23.3   Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 8.1).*
  24.1   Power of Attorney (included on signature page to this Registration Statement).**

*
To be filed by amendment.

**
Filed herewith.

Item 37.    Undertakings.

        (a)   Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

        (b)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-11 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Newton, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, on November 23, 2012.

    SELECT INCOME REIT

 

 

By:

 

/s/ JOHN C. POPEO

    Name:   JOHN C. POPEO
    Title:   Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

        KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, the undersigned hereby constitute and appoint Adam D. Portnoy, Barry M. Portnoy and David M. Blackman and each of them, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, each with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, or any related registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Signature
 
Title
 
Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ DAVID M. BLACKMAN

David M. Blackman
  President and Chief Operating Officer   November 23, 2012

/s/ JOHN C. POPEO

John C. Popeo

 

Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer)

 

November 23, 2012

/s/ DONNA D. FRAICHE

Donna D. Fraiche

 

Independent Trustee

 

November 23, 2012

/s/ WILLIAM A. LAMKIN

William A. Lamkin

 

Independent Trustee

 

November 23, 2012

/s/ ADAM D. PORTNOY

Adam D. Portnoy

 

Managing Trustee

 

November 23, 2012

/s/ BARRY M. PORTNOY

Barry M. Portnoy

 

Managing Trustee

 

November 23, 2012

/s/ JEFFREY P. SOMERS

Jeffrey P. Somers

 

Independent Trustee

 

November 23, 2012

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EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
Number
  Description
  1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement.*
  3.1   Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  3.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  4.1   Form of Common Share Certificate. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.)
  5.1   Opinion of Venable LLP.*
  8.1   Opinion of Sullivan & Worcester LLP.*
  10.1   Transaction Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, between the Registrant and CommonWealth REIT. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 12, 2012.)
  10.2   Demand Promissory Note dated February 16, 2012 issued to CommonWealth REIT. (Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 4 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-11/A, File No. 333-178720.)
  10.3   Credit Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, among the Registrant, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and each of the other financial institutions initially a signatory thereto. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.4   First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2012, among the Registrant, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and the other parties thereto. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 12, 2012.)
  10.5   Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2012, among the Registrant, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, and each of the other financial institutions initially a signatory thereto. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 12, 2012.)
  10.6   Business Management Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, between the Registrant and Reit Management & Research LLC. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.7   Property Management Agreement, dated as of March 12, 2012, between the Registrant and Reit Management & Research LLC. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.8   2012 Equity Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.9   Form of Indemnification Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.)
  10.10   Summary of Trustee Compensation. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 6, 2012.)
  10.11   Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement, dated May 21, 2012, among Affiliates Insurance Company, Five Star Quality Care, Inc., Hospitality Properties Trust, CommonWealth REIT, Senior Housing Properties Trust, TravelCenters of America LLC, Reit Management & Research LLC, Government Properties Income Trust and the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2012.)
  10.12   Form of Restricted Share Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.)
  21.1   Subsidiaries of the Registrant.**
  23.1   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.**
  23.2   Consent of Venable LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1).*

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Exhibit
Number
  Description
  23.3   Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP (included in the opinion filed as Exhibit 8.1).*
  24.1   Power of Attorney (included on signature page to this Registration Statement).**

*
To be filed by amendment.

**
Filed herewith.