QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.           )

Filed by the Registrant ý

Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o

Check the appropriate box:

o

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

o

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

ý

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

o

 

Definitive Additional Materials

o

 

Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC.

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
         
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

ý

 

No fee required.

o

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
    (1)   Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
        

    (2)   Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
        

    (3)   Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
        

    (4)   Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
        

    (5)   Total fee paid:
        


o

 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

o

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

 

(1)

 

Amount Previously Paid:
        

    (2)   Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
        

    (3)   Filing Party:
        

    (4)   Date Filed:
        


GRAPHIC

10 North Adger's Wharf
Charleston, South Carolina 29401


NOTICE OF 2007 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS


TIME AND DATE   9:30 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time, on Friday, December 14, 2007.

PLACE

 

The Harbour Club
35 Prioleau Street
Charleston, South Carolina 29401

ITEMS OF BUSINESS

 


 

To elect five members to the Board of Directors, each for a term of one year.

 

 


 

To approve the adoption of the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan.

 

 


 

To transact such other business as may properly come before the 2007 Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement.

RECORD DATE

 

You can vote if you were a stockholder of record on November 6, 2007.

PROXY VOTING

 

It is important that your shares be represented and voted at the 2007 Annual Meeting. You can vote your shares by completing and returning your proxy card or by attending the 2007 Annual Meeting. See details under the heading "How do I vote?" in the "Questions and Answers about the 2007 Annual Meeting and Voting" section of this Proxy Statement.
    GRAPHIC
    Tracy S. Clifford
Secretary

November 16, 2007



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE 2007 ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING   1
  Why did I receive these proxy materials?   1
  What do I need to attend the 2007 Annual Meeting?   1
  Who is entitled to vote at the 2007 Annual Meeting?   1
  What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and as a beneficial owner?   1
  How do I vote?   2
  What can I do if I change my mind after I submit my proxy or voting instructions?   2
  What shares are included on the proxy card?   3
  What is "householding" and how does it affect me?   3
  What are the voting requirements to elect directors, to approve the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan and for any other business that may properly come before the 2007 Annual Meeting?   3
  Who will pay for the cost of this proxy solicitation?   4
  Who will count the vote?   4
PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS   5
  Director Nominees   5
  Vote Required   5
PROPOSAL 2—APPROVAL OF THE ADOPTION OF THE GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. 2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN   6
  Description of the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan   6
  Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans   9
  Vote Required   10
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS   11
  Role of the Board of Directors   11
  Composition of the Board of Directors   11
  Independent Directors   11
  Attendance of Directors at Board of Directors, Committee and Stockholders Meetings   12
  Communications Between the Board of Directors and the Stockholders   12
  Audit Committee   12
  Audit Committee Report   14
  Compensation Committee   15
  Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation   16
  Compensation Committee Report   16
  Nominating Committee   16
  Other Committees   18
  Executive Officers   18
  Biographical Information of Our Directors and Executive Officers   19
  Directors' and Officers' Insurance   21
  Indemnification   21
  Code of Business Conduct and Ethics   21
  Related Person Transactions Approval Policy   22
     

i


EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION   23
  Compensation Arrangement Changes Since the End of Fiscal Year 2006   23
  Compensation Discussion and Analysis   25
  Summary Compensation Table   28
  Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table   29
  Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End   32
  Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-in-Control   32
  Compensation of Directors   34
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM   35
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND FIVE-PERCENT STOCKHOLDERS   36
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE   37
REQUIREMENTS INCLUDING DEADLINES FOR SUBMISSION OF PROXY PROPOSALS, NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS AND OTHER BUSINESS OF STOCKHOLDERS   37

APPENDIX A—GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. 2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN

 

A-1

APPENDIX B—COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CHARTER

 

B-1

APPENDIX C—NOMINATING COMMITTEE CHARTER

 

C-1

ii



PROXY STATEMENT


QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE 2007 ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING


Why did I receive these proxy materials?

        We are providing these proxy materials in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors of Golf Trust of America, Inc. ("Golf Trust" or the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, of proxies to be voted at our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and at any adjournment or postponement.

        You are invited to attend our 2007 Annual Meeting on December 14, 2007, beginning at 9:30 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time. The 2007 Annual Meeting will be held at The Harbour Club, 35 Prioleau Street, Charleston, South Carolina (see the inside back cover of this Proxy Statement for directions).

        Stockholders will be admitted to the 2007 Annual Meeting beginning at 9:00 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time. Seating will be limited.

        These proxy materials are being mailed on or about November 16, 2007.

What do I need to attend the 2007 Annual Meeting?

        You will need a form of personal photo identification to enter the 2007 Annual Meeting if you hold shares directly in your name as a stockholder of record.

        If your shares are held beneficially in the name of a bank, broker or other holder of record and you plan to attend the 2007 Annual Meeting, you must present proof of your ownership of Golf Trust common stock, such as a bank or brokerage account statement, and a form of personal photo identification to be admitted to the 2007 Annual Meeting.

        No cameras, recording equipment, electronic devices, large bags, briefcases or packages will be permitted in the 2007 Annual Meeting.

Who is entitled to vote at the 2007 Annual Meeting?

        Holders of Golf Trust common stock at the close of business on November 6, 2007 are entitled to receive this Notice of 2007 Annual Meeting and to vote their shares at the 2007 Annual Meeting. As of that date, there were 7,317,163 shares of our common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Each share of our common stock is entitled to one vote on each matter properly brought before the 2007 Annual Meeting.

What is the difference between holding shares as a stockholder of record and as a beneficial owner?

        If your shares are registered directly in your name with Golf Trust's transfer agent, Mellon Investor Services, LLC, you are considered the "stockholder of record" for those shares. In that case, these proxy materials have been sent directly to you by Golf Trust.

        If your shares are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other holder of record, you are considered the "beneficial owner" of shares held in street name. In that case, these proxy materials have been forwarded to you by your broker, bank or other holder of record who is considered the stockholder of record for those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your

1



broker, bank or other holder of record on how to vote your shares by using the voting instruction card included in the mailing or by following their instructions for voting by telephone or on the Internet.

How do I vote?

        You may vote using any of the following methods:

        By mail.    Be sure to complete, sign and date the proxy card and return it in the self-addressed, prepaid envelope. If you are a stockholder of record and you return your signed proxy card but do not indicate your voting preferences, the persons named in the proxy card will vote the shares represented by that proxy as recommended by the Board of Directors.

        In person at the Annual Meeting.    All stockholders may vote in person at the 2007 Annual Meeting. You may also be represented by another person at the 2007 Annual Meeting by executing a proper proxy designating that person. If you are a beneficial owner of shares, you must obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank or other holder of record and present it to the inspectors of election with your ballot to be able to vote at the 2007 Annual Meeting.

        However, even if you plan to attend the 2007 Annual Meeting, we encourage you to complete, sign and date the proxy card and return it in the self-addressed, prepaid envelope to ensure that the required majority of outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at the 2007 Annual Meeting is represented, in person or by proxy.

        By telephone or on the Internet.    If you are a beneficial owner of shares, you may also have the option of voting by telephone or on the Internet. Please check the instructions provided by your broker, bank or other holder of record to determine the availability of telephone and Internet voting. If you vote by telephone or on the Internet, you do not have to return your proxy card to Golf Trust.

        YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT. You can save us the expense of a second mailing by voting promptly.

What can I do if I change my mind after I submit my proxy or voting instructions?

        If you are a stockholder of record, you can revoke your proxy before it is exercised at the 2007 Annual Meeting by:

        If you are a beneficial owner of shares, you may submit new voting instructions by contacting your bank, broker or other holder of record. You also may vote in person at the 2007 Annual Meeting if you obtain a legal proxy as described in the answer to "How do I vote?" above.

        All shares for which a proxy has been properly submitted and not revoked will be voted at the 2007 Annual Meeting.

2



What shares are included on the proxy card?

        If you are a stockholder of record, you will receive only one proxy card for all the shares you hold in certificate form or book-entry form.

        If you are a beneficial owner, you will receive voting instructions and information regarding consolidation of your vote from your bank, broker or other holder of record.

What is "householding" and how does it affect me?

        We have adopted a procedure approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission called "householding." Under this procedure, stockholders of record who have the same address and last name will receive only one copy of these proxy materials, unless one or more of these stockholders notify us that they wish to continue receiving individual copies. This procedure will reduce our printing costs and postage fees. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to receive separate proxy cards.

        If you are eligible for householding, but you and other stockholders of record with whom you share an address currently receive multiple copies of proxy materials, or if you hold stock in more than one account, and in either case you wish to receive only a single copy of each of these documents for your household, please contact our transfer agent, Mellon Investor Services, LLC (in writing: Mellon Investor Services, LLC, 480 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, New Jersey 07310; by telephone: (800) 851-9677).

        If you participate in householding and wish to receive a separate copy of these proxy materials, or if you do not wish to participate in householding and prefer to receive separate copies of these documents in the future, please contact Mellon Investor Services, LLC as indicated above.

        Beneficial owners can request information about householding from their banks, brokers or other holders of record.

What are the voting requirements to elect directors, to approve the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan and for any other business that may properly come before the 2007 Annual Meeting?

        The presence of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote at the 2007 Annual Meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, is necessary to constitute a quorum. Abstentions and "broker non-votes" are counted as present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a quorum. A "broker non-vote" occurs when a bank, broker or other holder of record holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because that holder does not have discretionary voting power for that particular item and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner.

        A plurality of the votes cast is required for the election of directors. This means that the director nominee with the most votes for a particular slot is elected for that slot. You may vote "for" or "withheld" with respect to the election of directors. Only votes "for" or "withheld" are counted in determining whether a plurality has been cast in favor of a director. Abstentions are not counted for purposes of the election of directors. If you are a beneficial owner, your bank, broker or other holder of record is permitted to vote your shares on the election of directors, even if the record holder does not receive voting instructions from you. Accordingly, broker non-votes will have no effect on the election of directors.

        The adoption of the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan (referred to in this Proxy Statement as the Revised 2007 Option Plan) must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of all votes cast at the 2007 Annual Meeting. You may vote "for" or "against" the approval of the Revised 2007 Option Plan. Only votes "for" or "against" will be counted in determining whether or not the

3



Revised 2007 Option Plan has been approved. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not count for purposes of approval of the Revised 2007 Option Plan.

        Each unrevoked proxy card properly completed, signed and received prior to the close of the 2007 Annual Meeting will be voted as indicated. Unless otherwise specified on the proxy card, the shares represented by a signed proxy card will be voted FOR each director nominee named in PROPOSAL 1 and FOR the approval of the Revised 2007 Option Plan described in PROPOSAL 2.

        At the date this Proxy Statement went to press, we did not know of any matters to be raised at the 2007 Annual Meeting other than those referred to in this Proxy Statement. If another matter properly comes before the 2007 Annual Meeting, a majority of the votes cast at the 2007 Annual Meeting, assuming a quorum is present, will be sufficient to take or authorize action upon that matter (unless a supermajority is required by law, the terms of our charter or the terms of the proposal). If other matters are properly presented at the 2007 Annual Meeting for consideration, and you have returned your signed and completed proxy card, the persons named in your proxy card will have the discretion to vote on those matters for you.

Who will pay for the cost of this proxy solicitation?

        We will pay the cost of soliciting proxies. Proxies may be solicited on our behalf by directors, officers or employees in person or by telephone, electronic transmission and facsimile transmission.

Who will count the vote?

        Representatives of our transfer agent, Mellon Investor Services, LLC, will tabulate the votes and act as inspectors of election.

4



PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Director Nominees

        Two current members of the Board of Directors, Jan H. Loeb and Michael C. Pearce, and three new candidates, consisting of Jonathan M. Couchman, Jay A. Gottlieb and William Vlahos, are standing for election at the 2007 Annual Meeting, to hold office until the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Nauman S. Toor and Edward L. Wax will not stand for re-election at the 2007 Annual Meeting and therefore their terms will expire as of that date. Each director nominee elected as a director will continue in office until his successor has been elected and qualified, or until his earlier death, resignation or retirement.

        The Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors recommended to the Board of Directors in accordance with the committee's charter, and the Board of Directors approved, Messrs. Couchman, Gottlieb, Loeb, Pearce and Vlahos as director nominees to stand for election at the 2007 Annual Meeting. The principal occupation and certain other information about these director nominees are set forth in "Biographical Information" in the "Directors and Executive Officers" section of this Proxy Statement.

        See "Directors and Executive Officers" below for more information about the corporate governance of the Company, including the composition and duties of the Board of Directors and its committees.

Vote Required

        A plurality of votes cast is required for the election of directors. The Board of Directors consists of seven seats, and therefore, two seats will be left vacant after the 2007 Annual Meeting if all director nominees are elected. Although fewer director nominees will stand for election than the number of seats on the Board of Directors, proxies cannot be voted for a greater number of persons than the number of director nominees named in this Proxy Statement. See "Composition of the Board of Directors" in the "Directors and Executive Officers" section of this Proxy Statement for an explanation of certain changes in the Board of Directors in the recent past, the current composition of the Board of Directors and the reason for the vacancies.

        The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the election of these director nominees to the Board of Directors.

5



PROPOSAL 2—APPROVAL OF THE ADOPTION OF THE GOLF TRUST OF
 AMERICA, INC. 2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN

        A Special Meeting of Stockholders was held on November 8, 2007 (referred to in this Proxy Statement as the Special Meeting) to (a) approve the termination of Golf Trust's Plan of Liquidation and Dissolution originally approved on May 22, 2001 (the plan is referred to in this Proxy Statement as the Plan of Liquidation, and the termination of the Plan of Liquidation is referred to as the Plan Termination), (b) amend and restate Golf Trust's charter if the Plan Termination was approved, and (c) approve the adoption of the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Option Plan, which the Board of Directors adopted on September 20, 2007 (referred to in this Proxy Statement as the Original 2007 Option Plan), if the Plan Termination was approved. Although the Plan Termination and the amendment to the Company's charter were approved by stockholders at the Special Meeting, the Original 2007 Option Plan was not approved.

        With the approval of the Plan Termination at the Special Meeting, Golf Trust will be aggressively pursuing alternative business strategies to maximize value for its stockholders. Given Golf Trust's current circumstances, locating and consummating a transaction consistent with our new business plan in a timely fashion is imperative. Accomplishing that goal will not be possible without skilled senior management.

        Immediately following the Special Meeting, our former Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and President resigned from all of his offices. Mr. Pearce was appointed Chief Executive Officer and President. Although we expect our Principal Accounting Officer to remain with Golf Trust through December 31, 2007, we will be actively seeking a Chief Financial Officer to replace her as we move forward with our new business plan. We cannot pursue a Chief Financial Officer candidate or expect to retain the services of Mr. Pearce without a competitive compensation program.

        Compensation packages for senior executives generally consist of a mix of cash and equity compensation, often in the form of options, restricted stock or other similar security. The primary advantage of equity compensation for Golf Trust is that it preserves cash for use in a business combination, giving the Company more flexibility in its search. It also provides an added incentive to senior management to maximize value given that they share in any stock appreciation that results.

        Golf Trust can currently offer only cash consideration to executives and executive candidates because the Original 2007 Option Plan offered for approval at the Special Meeting was not approved. The Board strongly believes that offering only cash consideration to executives is not in Golf Trust's best interests and could have an adverse effect on our ability to effectively pursue our new business plan.

        The Board has revisited Golf Trust's need for equity compensation in light of the approval of the Plan Termination and has revised the terms of the Original 2007 Option Plan to reduce the option shares available for issuance from 1,100,000 to 700,000 (as revised, the Revised 2007 Option Plan).

        The Revised 2007 Option Plan is included as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement. The following description of the Revised 2007 Option Plan is qualified in its entirety by reference to Appendix A.

Description of the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan

        Purpose.    The purposes of the Revised 2007 Option Plan are (a) to provide incentives for key employees, directors, consultants and other individuals providing services to Golf Trust and its subsidiaries and other related entities by encouraging their ownership of Golf Trust's common stock, and (b) to aid Golf Trust in retaining and attracting key employees, directors, consultants and other individuals upon whose efforts Golf Trust's success and future growth depends.

6


        Duration.    The Revised 2007 Option Plan will be effective following stockholder approval and will remain in effect until the tenth anniversary of its effective date, unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors in accordance with its terms.

        Administration.    The Revised 2007 Option Plan will be administered by the Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee, subject to the provisions of the Revised 2007 Option Plan, is authorized to (a) interpret and administer the Revised 2007 Option Plan, (b) select individuals to whom options will be granted from those that are eligible, (c) determine the type and size of the options, (d) determine, interpret and amend, in accordance with the Revised 2007 Option Plan, the terms and conditions of the options grants, and (e) establish, amend or waive rules and regulations for the Revised 2007 Option Plan's administration.

        Eligibility.    Only employees, directors, consultants and other individuals providing services to Golf Trust and its subsidiaries who are selected by the Nominating Committee may be granted options under the Revised 2007 Option Plan. In selecting recipients for options, the Nominating Committee may take into consideration any factors it may deem relevant, including its estimate of the individual's present and potential contributions to the success of the Company and its subsidiaries. We currently cannot estimate the number of persons in each class of Revised 2007 Option Plan participants.

        Shares Available.    Subject to certain adjustments set forth in the Revised 2007 Option Plan, options to purchase 700,000 shares of common stock may be issued under the Revised 2007 Option Plan. On November 7, 2007, the closing price of Golf Trust's common stock was $2.15. To the extent that an option terminates or expires prior to exercise, or has been tendered as payment upon exercise of other options, any shares of common stock subject to the option will again be available for the grant of a new option pursuant to the Revised 2007 Option Plan.

        Stock Options.    No determination has been made as to the types or amounts of options that will be granted to specific individuals pursuant to the Revised 2007 Option Plan. The Nominating Committee may designate a stock option as either an incentive stock option, which provides the participant potentially favorable tax consequences, or a nonqualified stock option, which does not provide such favorable tax consequences.

        A participant granted a stock option will be entitled to purchase at a fixed price a specified number of shares of common stock during a specified term. Subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Revised 2007 Option Plan, the price at which each share of common stock may be purchased upon exercise of an option will be determined by the Nominating Committee in its discretion, but will not be less than (a) the fair market value per share of the common stock on the date of grant of the option, or (b) in the case of any option intended to be an incentive stock option granted to an individual owning on the date of grant more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of Golf Trust or any subsidiary (referred to in this Proxy Statement as a 10% Stockholder), 110% of the fair market value per share of the common stock on the date of grant of the option. No stock option may have an exercise term greater than ten years (or in the case of a 10% Stockholder, more than five years).

        Certain Corporate Events.    In the event of a reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares, merger, consolidation, rights offering or any other change in the corporate structure or shares of Golf Trust, unless the Nominating Committee determines otherwise, corresponding adjustments will automatically be made to the number and kind of shares available for issuance under the Revised 2007 Option Plan, the number and kind of shares covered by outstanding options under the Revised 2007 Option Plan and the exercise price per share for outstanding options. In addition, the Nominating Committee may make such other adjustments as it determines to be equitable.

7



        All outstanding options under the Revised 2007 Option Plan will become exercisable in full upon (a) a merger or consolidation where the Company is not the surviving corporation and the holders of the outstanding voting securities of Golf Trust own less than a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the surviving corporation, (b) any sale or transfer by the Company of all or substantially all of its assets, or (c) any tender offer or exchange offer for, or acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any person or group of, all or a majority of the then-outstanding voting securities of Golf Trust.

        Transferability.    Options generally will be non-transferable except upon the death of a participant, although the Nominating Committee may permit a participant to transfer options (for example, to family members or trusts for family members) subject to such conditions as the Nominating Committee may establish.

        Termination of Employment and Death.    The rules concerning the extent to which stock options may be exercised upon termination of a participant's employment or a participant's death are set forth in the Revised 2007 Option Plan and may be further set forth in the participant's option agreement.

        Tax Withholding.    All Revised 2007 Option Plan participants must remit to Golf Trust, or make arrangements satisfactory to Golf Trust to pay through payroll withholding or otherwise, such amount as may be requested by the Company to meet any federal, state or local tax withholding obligations with respect to an option exercise of common stock. If the amount requested is not paid, Golf Trust may refuse to issue such shares of common stock.

        Summary of Certain Federal Income Tax Consequences.    The following discussion briefly summarizes certain federal income tax aspects of options granted pursuant to the Revised 2007 Option Plan. State, local and foreign tax consequences may differ.

        ISOs and Non-Qualified Stock Options.    Options granted under the Revised 2007 Option Plan may be either "incentive stock options" (referred to in this Proxy Statement as ISOs) within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (referred to in this Proxy Statement as the Code), or non-qualified stock options.

        A participant who is granted an ISO will not recognize income on the grant or exercise of the option. However, the difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of the stock on the date of exercise is an adjustment item for purposes of the alternative minimum tax. If a participant does not exercise an ISO within certain specified periods after termination of employment, the participant will recognize ordinary income on the exercise of the ISO in the same manner as on the exercise of a non-qualified stock option, as described below.

        A participant generally is not required to recognize income on the grant of a non-qualified stock option. Instead, ordinary income generally must be recognized on the date the non-qualified stock option is exercised. In general, the amount of ordinary income that must be recognized is an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise over the exercise price.

        Gain or Loss on Sale or Exchange of Shares.    In general, gain or loss from the sale or exchange of shares granted under the Revised 2007 Option Plan will be treated as capital gain or loss, provided that the shares are held as capital assets at the time of the sale or exchange. However, if certain holding period requirements are not satisfied at the time of a sale or exchange of shares acquired upon exercise of an ISO (referred to in this Proxy Statement as a Disqualifying Disposition), a participant generally must recognize ordinary income upon such disposition.

        Deductibility by Golf Trust.    We are generally not allowed a deduction in connection with the grant or exercise of an ISO. However, if a participant is required to recognize ordinary income for an ISO as a result of a Disqualifying Disposition, we generally will be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount

8



of ordinary income so recognized. In general, in the case of a non-qualified stock option, we will be allowed a deduction in an amount equal to the amount of ordinary income recognized by the participant.

        Performance-Based Compensation.    Subject to certain exceptions, Section 162(m) of the Code disallows federal income tax deductions for compensation paid by a publicly held corporation to certain executives to the extent the amount paid to an executive exceeds $1,000,000 for the taxable year. The Revised 2007 Option Plan has been designed to allow, but not require, the grant of options that qualify under an exception to the deduction limit of Section 162(m) for "performance-based compensation."

        Tax Rules Affecting Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans.    Options under the Revised 2007 Option Plan may be subject to federal income tax rules that apply to "nonqualified deferred compensation plans" that were enacted as part of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 and became effective on January 1, 2005. Failure to comply with these rules or qualify for an exemption in respect of an option could result in significant adverse tax results to the grantee of such option, including immediate taxation of the option upon vesting (and immediate taxation upon vesting of the grantee's awards under certain other plans), a penalty tax of 20% of the amount of income so recognized, plus a special interest payment. The Revised 2007 Option Plan has been designed to allow, but not require, the grant of options that are intended to comply with these deferred compensation rules or qualify for an exemption.

        Amendment; Termination.    The Board of Directors may amend the Revised 2007 Option Plan or the terms of any option outstanding under the Revised 2007 Option Plan at any time. However, the Nominating Committee cannot, without approval by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders of the Company at a meeting of stockholders at which a proposal to amend the Revised 2007 Option Plan is voted upon, (a) increase the maximum amount of common stock for which options may be granted under the Revised 2007 Option Plan (except as set forth in "Certain Corporate Events" above), or (b) amend the requirements as to the class of individuals eligible to receive options. The Board of Directors may terminate the Revised 2007 Option Plan at any time. No amendment or termination by the Board of Directors of the Revised 2007 Option Plan or any option outstanding under the Revised 2007 Option Plan may, without the consent of a participant, adversely affect the rights of such participant under any option held by such participant.

Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

        The following table presents summary information about our equity compensation plans, including our stock option plans and any individual stock option arrangements not arising under any plan. We submitted all of our stock option plans for stockholder approval. The table presents the following data on our plans as of the close of business on December 31, 2006:

9



Plan Category

  Number of securities to
be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options,
warrants and rights

  Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

  Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected
in column (a))

 
  (a)

  (b)

  (c)

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders   1,062,500   $ 22.69   19,968
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders        
Total   1,062,500   $ 22.69   19,968

Vote Required

        The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal at the 2007 Annual Meeting is required to approve the adoption of the Revised 2007 Option Plan.

        Because we firmly believe that Golf Trust must have a viable alternative to all-cash compensation in order to effectively pursue strategic alternatives, the Board of Directors unanimously recommends a vote FOR the adoption of the Revised 2007 Option Plan.

10



DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Role of the Board of Directors

        The Board of Directors, which is elected by the stockholders, is the ultimate decision-making body of the Company, except with respect to those matters reserved to the stockholders. It selects the senior management team, which is charged with the conduct of the Company's business. Having selected the senior management team, the Board acts as an advisor and counselor to senior management and ultimately monitors its performance. See "Executive Officers" below for more information about the senior management team.

Composition of the Board of Directors

        In order to effectively pursue Golf Trust's new business strategy, the Board of Directors is restructuring both the existing management team and the composition of the Board of Directors itself. The following resignations, appointments and other events are part of the restructuring:

        At present, the Board of Directors consists of seven seats, two of which are currently filled by Messrs. Loeb and Pearce, who are standing for election at the 2007 Annual Meeting, and two of which are filled by Messrs. Toor and Wax, who are not standing for re-election. If all director nominees (including Messrs. Couchman, Gottlieb and Vlahos, the three new candidates) are elected by the stockholders at the 2007 Annual Meeting, two seats will remain vacant, to be filled by the Board of Directors in accordance with our bylaws.

Independent Directors

        As required by Rule 802 of the rules of the American Stock Exchange, the Board of Directors consists of a majority of independent directors (as defined in American Stock Exchange Rule 121(A)). Periodically, and at least annually in connection with its annual recommendation to the Board of Directors of a slate of nominees, the Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors reviews the independence of current members of the Board of Directors (and director nominees who are not current members) and reports its findings to the full Board of Directors. The Board of Directors then considers all relevant facts and circumstances in making an independence determination, including an analysis from the standpoint of the director and from that of persons or organizations with which the director has an affiliation.

11



        As a result of its annual review, the Board of Directors has affirmatively determined that three of our four current directors (Messrs. Loeb, Toor and Wax) are independent as defined in American Stock Exchange Rule 121(A). We refer to these three directors as our independent directors. Mr. Pearce is the Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, and therefore is not an independent director.

Attendance of Directors at Board of Directors, Committee and Stockholders Meetings

        The Board of Directors met 23 times in fiscal year 2006. The Audit, Nominating and Compensation Committees met seven, one and two times, respectively, in fiscal year 2006. All members of the Board of Directors during fiscal year 2006 either attended or participated by telephone in at least 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and of the committees of the Board of Directors of which he was a member. The Board of Directors met 22 times from January 1, 2007 to November 6, 2007. The Audit, Nominating and Compensation Committees met five, five and two times, respectively, from January 1, 2007 to November 6, 2007. All members of the Board of Directors from January 1, 2007 to November 6, 2007 either attended or participated by telephone in at least 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and of the committees of the Board of Directors of which he was a member.

        All members of the Board of Directors are expected to attend our Annual Meeting of Stockholders either in person or telephonically. All of the members of the Board of Directors at the time of the 2006 Annual Meeting attended the 2006 Annual Meeting in person, except Mr. Loeb, who attended the 2006 Annual Meeting via teleconference.

Communications Between the Board of Directors and the Stockholders

        Our stockholders or other interested parties may communicate with any director or committee of the Board of Directors by contacting our Secretary at Golf Trust of America, Inc., 10 North Adger's Wharf, Charleston, South Carolina 29401. Communications directed to the full Board of Directors will be distributed to each director, communications directed to a specific director will be forwarded to that director and communications to "independent" or "non-employee" directors (or words of similar effect) will be forwarded to the Chairman of our Audit Committee.

Audit Committee

12


        Further detail about the role of the Audit Committee may be found in "Audit Committee Report" below.

        Composition.    Our Audit Committee consists of Messrs. Loeb, Toor and Wax, each of whom is independent under the rules of the American Stock Exchange. Each member of our Audit Committee also meets the criteria for independence set forth in Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Mr. Loeb was appointed Chairman of the Audit Committee on October 10, 2007. None of the members of our audit committee has participated in the preparation of our financial statements or those of our subsidiaries during the past three years, and all are able to read and understand fundamental financial statements and are financially literate under the applicable rules of the American Stock Exchange. Messrs. Toor and Wax are not director nominees for election at the 2007 Annual Meeting and will therefore cease to be members of the Board of Directors after the meeting. Accordingly, two of the three new candidates (Messrs. Couchman, Gottlieb and Vlahos) are expected to be appointed as members of the Audit Committee upon the expiration of the terms of Messrs. Toor and Wax, if elected at the 2007 Annual Meeting.

        Audit Committee Financial Expert.    The Securities and Exchange Commission defines an "audit committee financial expert" as a person who has the following attributes:

13


The Securities and Exchange Commission specifies that these attributes must be obtained through:

        The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Loeb is an "audit committee financial expert" for purposes of the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules.

        Charter.    The charter of the Audit Committee was filed as Appendix A to the Company's Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on October 16, 2006. The charter is not available on the Company's website.

Audit Committee Report

        The Audit Committee reviews the Company's financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process, including the system of internal controls.

        In this context, the Audit Committee has met and held discussions with management and the independent registered public accounting firm regarding the fair and complete presentation of the Company's results and the assessment of the Company's internal controls over financial reporting. The Audit Committee has discussed significant accounting policies applied by Golf Trust in its financial statements, as well as alternative treatments. Management represented to the Audit Committee that the Company's consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and the Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, which was superseded by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 114 effective December 15, 2006 (Communication with Audit Committees).

        In addition, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the auditor's independence from Golf Trust and its management. As part of that review, the Audit Committee received the written disclosures and letter required by the Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions with Audit Committees) and by all relevant professional and regulatory standards relating to the independent registered public accounting firm's independence from the Company. The Audit Committee also has considered whether the independent registered public accounting firm's provision of non-audit services to Golf Trust is compatible with the auditor's independence. The Audit Committee has concluded that the independent registered public accounting firm is independent from the Company and its management.

        The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed Company policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management. The Audit Committee discussed with the Company's internal auditor and independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their respective audits.

14



The Audit Committee meets with the internal auditor and independent registered public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations, the evaluations of the Company's internal controls and the overall quality of the Company's financial reporting.

        In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors, and the Board of Directors has approved, that the audited financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Committee has selected, and the Board of Directors has ratified, the selection of the Company's independent registered public accounting firm.

        The Audit Committee Report does not constitute soliciting material, and will not be deemed to be filed or incorporated by reference into any other Golf Trust filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates the Audit Committee Report by reference therein.

Compensation Committee

15


        Composition.    The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors consists of Messrs. Loeb, Toor and Wax, each of whom is independent under the rules of the American Stock Exchange. The Chairman of the Compensation Committee is Mr. Wax. Messrs. Toor and Wax are not director nominees for election at the 2007 Annual Meeting and will therefore cease to be members of the Board of Directors after the meeting. Accordingly, two of the three new candidates (Messrs. Couchman, Gottlieb and Vlahos) are expected to be appointed as members of the Compensation Committee upon the expiration of the terms of Messrs. Toor and Wax, if elected at the 2007 Annual Meeting.

        Charter.    The charter of the Compensation Committee is included in this Proxy Statement as Appendix B. The charter is not available on the Company's website.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

        During fiscal year 2006, our Compensation Committee members were Messrs. Reams, Jones and Wax until November 17, 2006 when Messrs. Loeb and Toor joined them upon their election to the Board of Directors. At no time in fiscal year 2006, nor any time since the Company's formation, was any member of our Compensation Committee an officer or employee of Golf Trust or an officer or employee of any of our subsidiaries, nor did any of our executive officers serve as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity of which one or more of its executive officers served as a member of our Compensation Committee. None of the members of our Compensation Committee has a relationship that the Securities and Exchange Commission requires disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K.

Compensation Committee Report

        The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" section of this Proxy Statement. Based on its review and discussions with management, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" be included in this Proxy Statement.

        The Compensation Committee Report does not constitute soliciting material, and will not be deemed to be filed or incorporated by reference into any other Golf Trust filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates the Compensation Committee Report by reference therein.

Nominating Committee

16


        The Nominating Committee has established the following minimum qualifications that must be satisfied by each director nominee recommended by it to the Board of Directors:

In addition to the minimum qualifications for each director nominee set out above, the Nominating Committee will only recommend a director nominee to the Board of Directors where, if the director nominee is elected or appointed:

        Composition.    The Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors consists of Messrs. Loeb, Toor and Wax, each of whom is independent under the rules of the American Stock Exchange. Mr. Loeb was appointed Chairman of the Nominating Committee on October 19, 2007. Messrs. Toor and Wax are not director nominees for election at the 2007 Annual Meeting and will therefore cease to be members of the Board of Directors after the meeting. Accordingly, two of the three new candidates (Messrs. Couchman, Gottlieb and Vlahos) are expected to be appointed as members of the Nominating

17



Committee upon the expiration of the terms of Messrs. Toor and Wax, if elected at the 2007 Annual Meeting.

        Charter.    The charter of the Nominating Committee is included in this Proxy Statement as Appendix C. The charter is not available on the Company's website.

Other Committees

        The Board of Directors may, from time to time, form other committees as circumstances warrant. Any additional committees will have authority and responsibility as may be delegated by the Board of Directors, to the extent permitted by its charter, its bylaws and Maryland law.

Executive Officers

        Our plan of liquidation, adopted on May 22, 2001, was terminated by the stockholders at our November 8, 2007 Special Meeting of Stockholders. In connection with the Plan Termination, our senior management team will transition out of the business and Golf Trust will seek suitable replacements to pursue Golf Trust's new strategic direction. As part of this transition, on November 8, 2007, Mr. Blair resigned as Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company. On the same date, Mr. Pearce was appointed Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company. Tracy S. Clifford remains the Company's Principal Accounting Officer and Secretary.

18


Biographical Information of Our Directors and Executive Officers

        The principal occupation and certain other information about the current members of the Board of Directors who are standing for re-election at the 2007 Annual Meeting, new candidates for election to the Board of Directors at the 2007 Annual Meeting and members of senior management are set forth in the following table.

Name

  Age
  Year First
Appointed
or Elected
to the
Board

  Position, Principal Occupation,
Business Experience and Directorships

Jan H. Loeb   49   2006   Mr. Loeb is Chairman of the Board of Directors and an independent director under the rules of the American Stock Exchange. Mr. Loeb has been a member of the Board of Directors since November 17, 2006. Mr. Loeb is currently a portfolio manager for Amtrust Capital Management, Inc., a position he has held since February 2005. From February 2004 through January 2005, Mr. Loeb was a portfolio manager for Chesapeake Partners. From January 2002 through December 2004, Mr. Loeb was a Managing Director of Jefferies & Company, Inc., an investment banking firm based in New York City. From 1994 through 2001, Mr. Loeb was a Managing Director of Dresdner Kleinwort and Wasserstein, Inc., an investment banking firm based in New York City, which was formerly known as Wasserstein Perella & Co., Inc. Mr. Loeb also serves on the board of directors of American Pacific Corporation, a chemical and aerospace corporation and serves on the boards of numerous charitable organizations. Mr. Loeb holds a Bachelor of Business Administration from Bernard M. Baruch College. Mr. Loeb is the Chairman of the Audit and Nominating Committees and a member of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Mr. Loeb is also the Audit Committee's "financial expert."

Michael C. Pearce

 

46

 

2007

 

Mr. Pearce has been a member of the Board of Directors since September 17, 2007 and Chief Executive Officer and President since November 8, 2007. Mr. Pearce has been a private investor in various companies since 2002, with emphasis in distressed securities of publicly-traded entities. From late 1999 through 2001, he served as Chief Executive Officer of iEntertainment Network. From 1996 to 1998, he served as Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing of publicly-traded VocalTec Communications, later returning in 1999 in a consulting capacity to its Chairman on matters pertaining to strategic alternatives, business development and mergers and acquisitions. From 1983 to 1996, he was employed in various technology industry management positions, including Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing at Ventana Communications, a subsidiary of Thomson Corporation, Vice President of Sales at Librex Computer Systems, a subsidiary of Nippon Steel, and National Sales Manager at Hyundai Electronics America. From 1979 to 1983, he attended Southern Methodist University.
             

19



Jonathan M. Couchman

 

38

 

Director Nominee

 

Mr. Couchman is the Managing Member of Couchman GP LLC, the general partner of Couchman Investments LP, a private investment partnership established in 2001. He is also the Managing Member of Couchman Capital LLC, which is the co-investment manager of Couchman International Ltd., a private partnership established in 2001. Mr. Couchman is also the Managing Member of Couchman Capital Services LLC, which is the general partner of Couchman Partners LP, a private investment partnership established in 2001, the investment manager of Couchman Investments LP and co-investment manager of Couchman International Ltd. In addition, Mr. Couchman is the President of Couchman Advisors, Inc., a management advisory company. Mr. Couchman has also been Chairman of the Board of Directors of Footstar Inc., a national footwear retailer, since February of 2006. He is a member of the CFA Institute and the New York Society of Security Analysts and holds a Bachelor of Science in Finance from the California State University at Chico.

Jay A. Gottlieb

 

63

 

Director Nominee

 

Mr. Gottlieb has been a private investor in various companies since 1998. He is involved in analysis and investment in undervalued special situations and shell corporations. He presently owns between 5% and 21% of 14 public companies and is a member of the Board of Directors of Spatializer Audio Laboratories, Inc. From 1992 to 1998 he was the editor of an investment service that analyzed and published extensive data on companies planning initial public offerings. From 1977 to 1991 Mr. Gottlieb was the President and Chairman of the Board of The Computer Factory, Inc., a nationwide organization involved in retail and direct sales, servicing and leasing of personal computers. From 1969 to 1988 he was President of National Corporate Sciences, Inc., a registered investment advisory service. Mr. Gottlieb holds a Bachelor of Arts from New York University.

William Vlahos

 

42

 

Director Nominee

 

Mr. Vlahos is the portfolio manager and managing director of Odyssey Value Advisors, LLC. Odyssey Value Advisors is a San Francisco based hedge fund investing in "deep value" securities, special situations and other portfolio positions believed to be trading at significant discount to intrinsic value. He is a past president and past board member of The Guardsmen, a San Francisco non-profit serving at-risk children and a past board member of the Koret Family House serving critically ill children. He holds a Bachelor of Arts from the University of California, Los Angeles.
             

20



Tracy S. Clifford

 

38

 


 

On February 5, 2007, Ms. Clifford was appointed Principal Accounting Officer of Golf Trust and on February 20, 2007 she was appointed the Company's Secretary. Ms. Clifford had been Golf Trust's Controller since September 1999. Prior to her employment with Golf Trust in September 1999, Ms. Clifford was employed by United Healthcare of Georgia, Inc. in Atlanta, initially as Accounting Manager (May 1995 through February 1999) and subsequently as Finance Director (March 1999 until September 1999). From June 1993 through April 1995, Ms. Clifford was employed by North Broward Hospital District in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, initially as Senior Accountant (June 1993 through January 1994) and subsequently as Accounting Manager (February 1994 through April 1995). Ms. Clifford is a Certified Public Accountant and worked as an auditor with Deloitte & Touche in Miami, Florida from 1991 to 1993. She received a Bachelor of Science degree in Accounting from the College of Charleston and a Master's degree in Business Administration from Georgia State University. Ms. Clifford is a member of the South Carolina Association of CPAs and the American Institute of CPAs and serves as an adjunct faculty member in the School of Business and Economics at the College of Charleston.

Directors' and Officers' Insurance

        We maintain directors' and officers' liability insurance to insure our officers and directors against claims arising out of an alleged wrongful act while acting as directors and officers of the Company, and to insure the Company to the extent that we have indemnified the directors and officers for such loss.

Indemnification

        Our charter provides that we will indemnify our directors and officers against certain liabilities to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law. The charter also provides that our directors and officers will be exculpated from monetary damages to us to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

        We have a written Code of Conduct and Ethics that applies to the directors, officers and employees of, and consultants and contractors to, the Company and its subsidiaries, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is a set of Golf Trust's policies on key integrity issues that will encourage representatives of the Company to act ethically and legally. It includes the Company's policies with respect to conflicts of interest, compliance with laws, insider trading, corporate opportunities, competition and fair dealing, discrimination and harassment, health and safety, record-keeping, confidentiality, protection and proper use of company assets, payments to government personnel and reports to and communications with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the public. The Company will provide a copy of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to any person, without charge, upon request to Golf Trust of America, Inc., 10 N. Adger's Wharf, Charleston South Carolina 29401, Attention: Secretary.

21



Related Person Transactions Approval Policy

        The Board of Directors has adopted a written Related Person Transaction Approval Policy (referred to in this Proxy Statement as the Related Person Policy) that is administered by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The Related Person Policy applies to any transaction or series of transactions in which the Company or a subsidiary is a participant, the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and a "related person" as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (Item 404 of Regulation S-K) has a direct or indirect material interest.

        Under the Related Person Policy, the facts and circumstances of the proposed transaction will be provided to senior management, which will determine whether the proposed transaction is a related person transaction that requires further review. Transactions that fall within the definition will be submitted to the Audit Committee for approval, ratification or other action at the next Audit Committee meeting or, in those instances in which senior management determines that it is not practicable or desirable to wait until the next Audit Committee meeting, to the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee or the Chairman, as applicable, may approve, based on good faith consideration of all the relevant facts and circumstances, only those related person transactions that are in, or not inconsistent with, the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.

        In addition, senior management will review quarterly reports of amounts paid or payable to, or received or receivable from, any related person and determine if there are any related person transactions that were not previously approved or ratified under the Related Person Policy. The Audit Committee will evaluate all options available, including, but not limited to, ratification, amendment, termination or rescission and, where appropriate, take disciplinary action. The Audit Committee will request that senior management evaluate the Company's controls to ascertain the reason the transaction was not submitted to the Audit Committee for prior approval.

        The Company is not a party to any related person transactions, as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (Item 404 of Regulation S-K), at this time.

22



EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Compensation Arrangement Changes Since the End of Fiscal Year 2006

        Since the end of the last fiscal year, significant changes have occurred in the composition of the Board of Directors and senior management and in the business strategy of the Company that will materially affect the Company's compensation program. These include:

        In light of the events outlined above, particularly the Plan Termination, the Board of Directors is in the process of reassessing our compensation program to ensure that it adequately promotes Golf Trust's objectives under its new business strategy. We expect that the Company's post-Plan Termination compensation program will be materially different from that of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, which is described below in "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" in connection with PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS and PROPOSAL 2—APPROVAL OF THE ADOPTION OF THE GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. 2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN.

        Furthermore, the Company entered into or revised the following compensation arrangements with certain members of senior management since the end of fiscal year 2006.

W. Bradley Blair, II

        On November 8, 2007, the Company and Mr. Blair entered into a Termination of Employment Agreement and a Consulting Agreement. The following is a summary of the material terms of such agreements.

Termination of Employment Agreement

23


Consulting Agreement

Tracy S. Clifford

        On August 24, 2007, the Board of Directors approved the grant of a cash bonus in the amount of $40,000 to Ms. Clifford for her performance in fiscal year 2006 and in fiscal year 2007 to date, first as the Company's Controller and then in her current role as Principal Accounting Officer and Secretary.

        On November 7, 2007, the Company and Ms. Clifford entered into a Severance and Consulting Agreement. Ms. Clifford had a severance arrangement with the Company, entered into on February 9, 2001, that provided for 15 months of severance equivalent to her then annual salary and health benefits upon a change of control relating to the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Plan of Liquidation. On January 1, 2005, that severance arrangement was amended to increase the severance benefit from 15 months to 18 months. Although that severance arrangement terminated as of the effective date of the Severance and Consulting Agreement, the severance portion of the new agreement is economically equivalent to her prior severance arrangement with the Company. The following is a summary of the material terms of the new agreement.

24


Michael C. Pearce

        On November 9, 2007, the Company and Mr. Pearce entered into an Employment Agreement, the material terms of which are set forth in "Pearce Employment Agreement" in the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" below.

Compensation Discussion and Analysis

        Compensation Objectives.    The objective of our pre-Plan Termination compensation program was to:

        Elements of Compensation.    Each of the following elements of the Company's pre-Plan Termination compensation program was designed to reward different performance goals, and all components of the compensation program worked together to satisfy the ultimate goal of enhancing stockholder value in the context of the Plan of Liquidation.

25



        Base Salary.    Under Mr. Blair's amended and restated employment agreement, based on the assumption that a reduction in his duties would occur as the Plan of Liquidation progressed, effective April 1, 2004, Mr. Blair's base salary was reduced by 25%, and effective January 1, 2005, his base salary was reduced by an additional 25%. Subsequent to that date, the only change in Mr. Blair's base salary was an inflationary adjustment on January 1, 2006, based on the consumer price index, pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement.

        Cash Bonuses.    Pursuant to their amended and restated employment agreements, Messrs. Blair's and Peters's right to performance bonuses and stock based awards terminated upon stockholder approval of the Plan of Liquidation. Instead, their employment agreements provided for a retention bonus, which was paid when the Board of Directors adopted the Plan of Liquidation, and two performance milestones to be paid if and when the remaining milestones were met. As described below, both milestones were met in mid-2003. The performance milestones were as follows:

        Both milestone bonus payments became payable on June 19, 2003, the date on which all of our bank debt was repaid, and all milestone payments have been paid as of the date of this Proxy Statement.

        See "Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table" below regarding specific employment agreements and arrangements with members of our senior management.

        Pearce Employment Agreement.    After the resignation of Mr. Blair on November 8, 2007, the Board of Directors appointed Mr. Pearce the Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company. The Company and Mr. Pearce were parties to a consulting agreement since January 9, 2007, whereby

26



Mr. Pearce had been advising the Company on matters pertaining to corporate development initiatives for a fee of $12,000 per month. In connection with the appointment, on November 9, 2007, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Pearce and the consulting agreement was mutually terminated by both parties. The following is a summary of the material terms of the Employment Agreement.

27


Summary Compensation Table

        As of November 8, 2007, we have two executive officers, Mr. Pearce and Ms. Clifford. The following table sets forth 2006, 2005 and 2004 annual and long-term compensation to our executive officers:

Name and
Principal Position

  Year
  Salary
($)

  Bonus
($)(16)

  Stock
Awards
($)

  Option
Awards
($)

  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)

  Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings ($)

  All Other
Compensation
($)

  Total ($)
W. Bradley Blair, II(1)(2)
Former Chief Executive Officer, President & Chairman of the Board of Directors
  2006
2005
2004
  201,971
190,827
310,094
 

 

 

 

 

  44,566
41,208
1,182,318
(5)
(6)
(7)(8)
246,537
232,035
1,492,412

Scott D. Peters(3)
Former Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Secretary

 

2006
2005
2004

 

48,286
48,297
95,400

 




 




 




 




 




 

122,575
31,626
398,708

(8)(9)
(10)
(8)(11)

170,861
79,923
494,108

Tracy S. Clifford(4)
Principal Accounting Officer & Secretary

 

2006
2005
2004

 

110,233
110,173
107,417

 

25,000


 




 




 




 




 

21,297
90,329
15,247

(12)
(12)(13)
(12)

156,530
200,502
122,664

R. Keith Wilt
Vice President of GTA-IB, LLC, a material subsidiary

 

2006
2005
2004

 

110,841
99,034
43,542

 

15,000

10,000

 




 




 




 




 

106,049
20,541
8,973

(14)(15)
(15)
(15)

231,890
119,575
62,515

(1)
Mr. Blair resigned from the Board of Directors and as Chief Executive Officer and President effective November 8, 2007.

(2)
Mr. Pearce was appointed Chief Executive Officer and President effective November 8, 2007.

(3)
Scott D. Peters resigned effective February 5, 2007 as Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President, Secretary and a member of the Board of Directors.

(4)
Tracy S. Clifford, our former Controller, was appointed Principal Accounting Officer on February 6, 2007, and Secretary on February 20, 2007.

(5)
Includes an annual car allowance of $12,000 and annual health and life insurance premiums and other reimbursements of $32,566 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Blair.

(6)
Includes an annual car allowance of $12,000 and annual health and life insurance premiums and other reimbursements of $29,208 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Blair.

(7)
Includes an annual car allowance of $12,000, annual health and life insurance premiums and other reimbursements of $20,318 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Blair and indebtedness of $1,150,000, plus accrued interest, that we canceled on March 22, 2004 as discussed below under the caption "Extension of Non-Recourse Tax Loans Secured by Stock."

(8)
We entered into written employment agreements with Messrs. Blair and Peters at the time of our initial public offering. On February 25, 2001, in connection with the Plan of Liquidation, those employment agreements were amended and restated as discussed above. Those employment agreements, as amended and restated, provide for payment to Messrs. Blair and Peters of bonuses upon the achievement of certain milestones. Performance milestone bonus amounts, which include accrued interest, were paid to Mr. Peters in 2004 and 2006 as follows: (a) $191,649 on August 27, 2004, (b) $191,794 on September 27, 2004, and (c) $104,927 on September 29, 2006. The amounts remaining of $1,233,907, plus accrued interest, to Mr. Blair and $82,615, plus accrued interest, to Mr. Peters were paid following the completion of the sale of the business of the Resort on July 16, 2007.

(9)
Includes annual health and life insurance premiums of $17,648 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Peters.

(10)
Includes hourly compensation of $15,305 and annual health and life insurance premiums of $16,321 paid by us on behalf of or to Mr. Peters. Mr. Peters's fourth amended and restated employment agreement, as amended, provided for quarterly compensation of $12,000 plus additional compensation at a rate of $150 per hour for hours worked in excess of 80 hours per quarter.

28


(11)
Includes annual health and life insurance premiums of $15,265 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Peters.

(12)
Includes annual health and life insurance premiums of $21,297, $18,900 and $15,247 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, paid by us on behalf of Ms. Clifford.

(13)
Includes an increase in accrued severance of $71,429 to reflect a salary increase effective January 1, 2005 and the change in the severance term from 15 to 18 months pursuant to the terms of the amended stay arrangement with Ms. Clifford. On February 9, 2001, in connection with the Plan of Liquidation, we entered into a stay arrangement with Ms. Clifford, which provided for 15 months of severance equivalent to her then annual salary and health benefits upon a change of control created by the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Plan of Liquidation. This stay arrangement was amended on January 1, 2005 to extend the severance term from 15 to 18 months.

(14)
Includes accrued severance of $82,500 pursuant to the terms of a stay arrangement with Mr. Wilt dated March 31, 2006, in connection with the Plan of Liquidation. This stay arrangement provides for a severance payment to Mr. Wilt equivalent to nine months of his then current annual salary upon the termination of his employment following a sale of the Resort. Also, includes annual health and life insurance premiums and 401(k) contributions of $23,549 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Wilt.

(15)
Includes annual health and life insurance premiums and 401(k) contributions of $23,549 and $20,541 for the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively, and $8,973 for the period July 16, 2004 to December 31, 2004 paid by us on behalf of Mr. Wilt.

(16)
Bonuses are discretionary and are not calculated or paid according to a formula or specific time frame or schedule.

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

        The employment agreements of Messrs. Blair and Peters, as amended through September 30, 2006, included the following provisions:

        Salary.    Mr. Blair's amended employment agreement previously provided for an annual base salary of $360,000, with automatic annual cost of living increases based on the increase, if any, in the consumer price index. In anticipation of the reduction of our asset base, the conclusion of settlement negotiations in connection with the Resort, our assumption of the ownership of the Resort and the assumption that there would be a corresponding reduction in demands on Mr. Blair's time, the compensation committee negotiated a reduced time commitment and a reduced salary arrangement with Mr. Blair. Accordingly, a further amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Blair was executed on March 22, 2004. Under this amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Blair was expected to devote a reduced number of hours per calendar quarter to Golf Trust. Correspondingly, we agreed to pay him an annual salary (plus an annual inflationary adjustment based on the consumer price index) of $286,241 for 2004 (effective April 1, 2004), $190,827 for 2005 and $190,827 for each subsequent year.

        Following the June 2003 disposition of our Sandpiper Golf Course, located in Santa Barbara, California, and the corresponding reduction in demands on Mr. Peters's time, the compensation committee and Mr. Peters agreed upon a reduced time commitment and a reduced salary arrangement. Accordingly, a further amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Peters was executed on August 29, 2003. Under this amended and restated employment agreement, Mr. Peters was expected to devote a substantially reduced number of hours per calendar quarter to Golf Trust. Correspondingly, we paid him a salary of $12,000 per quarter plus additional compensation at a rate of $150 per hour for hours worked in excess of 80 hours per quarter. This arrangement was extended by mutual agreement until April 30, 2007; however, Mr. Peters resigned prior to its termination effective February 5, 2007 due to his commitments to another employer.

        Ms. Clifford's base salary of $110,233 was not adjusted upon her appointment as our Principal Accounting Officer.

        Bonuses.    Under their employment agreements, as amended in 2001, the eligibility of Messrs. Blair and Peters for normal performance bonuses and stock based awards terminated upon the approval of the Plan of Liquidation by our stockholders. Upon such approval of the Plan of Liquidation, the

29



applicable amended employment contracts provided for (a) retention bonuses and forgiveness of indebtedness, and (b) performance milestone bonuses, each as described below:


 
  Bonus Payment*
Performance Milestone

  Blair
  Peters
Stockholder approval of the Plan of Liquidation and repayment of all our debt**   $ 1,645,210   $ 881,228
Later of (a) repayment of all our debt**, and (b) February 25, 2002 (i.e., 12 months after approval by the Board of Directors of the Plan of Liquidation)   $ 1,233,907   $ 660,921

*
Plus interest from the date of stockholder approval of the Plan of Liquidation.

**
Including debt of our operating partnership, but excluding routine trade creditor debt not yet due and excluding debt that we agreed to keep outstanding for the benefit of limited partners.

        Performance milestone bonus amounts, which include accrued interest, were paid to Messrs. Blair and Peters as follows: (a) $1,815,523 to Mr. Blair on June 19, 2003, (b) $972,453 to Mr. Peters on June 19, 2003, (c) $184,227 to Mr. Peters on September 30, 2003, (d) $191,649 to Mr. Peters on August 27, 2004, (e) $191,794 to Mr. Peters on September 27, 2004, and (f) $104,927 to Mr. Peters on September 29, 2006. The amounts remaining of $1,233,907, plus accrued interest, to Mr. Blair and $82,615, plus accrued interest, to Mr. Peters were paid following the sale of the Resort.

        Extension of Non-Recourse Tax Loans Secured by Stock.    Upon each non-cash benefit payment (i.e., debt forgiveness and stock award acceleration) occurring concurrently with the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Plan of Liquidation, Messrs. Blair and Peters incurred tax liability, but were unable to fund such liability by selling our common stock because of federal securities law restrictions and other concerns. Pursuant to the terms of their amended and restated employment agreements dated as of February 25, 2001, we made non-recourse loans to Messrs. Blair and Peters of $1,595,000 ($1,150,000 to Mr. Blair and $445,000 to Mr. Peters) for the payment of such tax liability. These loans were evidenced by promissory notes from Messrs. Blair and Peters and secured by their total holdings at that time of 199,415 shares of our common stock (143,790 of which were owned by Mr. Blair and 55,625 of which were owned by Mr. Peters) valued at $8 per share at the time of the issuance of these loans. The outstanding balance of these loans at June 30, 2002, principal and interest, was $1,655,000. For the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, we recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts against this receivable in the aggregate amounts of $112,000 and $497,000, respectively, which approximated the

30



difference in the pledged value of $8 per share and the computed value based on the net assets in liquidation at December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

        As a result of the letter agreement that we entered into with Mr. Blair on March 22, 2004, Mr. Blair agreed to, among other things, irrevocably assign to us the shares of our common stock, which secured the above-mentioned $1,150,000 non-recourse loan previously made to Mr. Blair, in exchange for our agreement to cancel such loan.

        As a result of the letter agreement that we entered into with Mr. Peters on March 30, 2005, Mr. Peters agreed to, among other things, irrevocably assign to us the shares of our common stock, which secured the above-mentioned $445,000 non-recourse loan previously made to Mr. Peters, in exchange for our agreement to cancel such loan.

31


Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

        The following table sets forth information concerning the outstanding equity awards of each of the named executive officers as of December 31, 2006. The value of unexercised in-the-money options at December 29, 2006 (the last business day of the year) is based on a value of $1.47 per share, the prior closing price of our common stock on the American Stock Exchange on December 29, 2006.

Name

  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
(1)

  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable

  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options
(#)

  Option
Exercise
Price
($)

  Option
Expiration
Date

  Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
(#)

  Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
have Not
Vested
($)

  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
(#)

  Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
($)

W. Bradley Blair, II(2)(3)
Former Chief Executive Officer, President & Chairman of the Board of Directors
  150,000
90,000
160,000
155,000
85,000
 



 



  21.00
24.875
25.75
25.06
17.25
  02/05/07
02/05/07
05/17/07
11/11/08
01/30/10
 



 



 



 




Scott D. Peters(4)
Former Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Secretary

 

40,000
20,000
80,000
85,000
60,000

 






 






 

21.00

24.875
25.75
25.06
17.25

 

02/05/07
02/05/07
05/17/07
02/05/08
02/05/08




(6)
(6)






 






 






 






Tracy S. Clifford(5)
Principal Accounting Officer & Secretary

 

20,000

 


 


 

16.75

 

12/27/09

 


 


 


 


R. Keith Wilt
Vice President of GTA-IB, LLC, a material subsidiary

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


(1)
The vesting of all of the granted stock options accelerated when the Plan of Liquidation was approved by our stockholders on May 22, 2001.

(2)
Mr. Blair resigned from the Board of Directors and as Chief Executive Officer and President effective November 8, 2007.

(3)
Mr. Pearce was appointed as Chief Executive Officer and President effective November 8, 2007.

(4)
Scott D. Peters resigned effective February 5, 2007 as Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President, Secretary and a member of the Board of Directors.

(5)
Tracy S. Clifford, our former Controller, was appointed Principal Accounting Officer on February 6, 2007, and Secretary on February 20, 2007.

(6)
All of Mr. Peters's outstanding options will expire on February 5, 2008 if they do not previously expire pursuant to their original expiration date at the time of issuance.

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-in-Control

        Severance.    On February 9, 2001, in connection with the Plan of Liquidation, we entered into a "stay" arrangement with Tracy S. Clifford, which provided for 15 months of severance equivalent to her then annual salary and health benefits upon a change of control created by the adoption by the Board of Directors of the Plan of Liquidation. This arrangement was amended on January 1, 2005 to extend the severance term from 15 to 18 months. On November 7, 2007, the Company and Ms. Clifford entered into a Severance and Consulting Agreement that replaced her existing severance arrangement.

32


See "Tracy S. Clifford" in the "Compensation Agreement Changes Since the End of Fiscal Year 2006" section above for a summary of the material terms of the agreement.

        We entered into a stay arrangement with R. Keith Wilt on March 31, 2006 in connection with the Plan of Liquidation. This stay arrangement provides for a severance payment to Mr. Wilt equivalent to nine months of his current annual salary upon the termination of his employment following a sale of the Resort.

        Covenants Not to Compete.    Under Mr. Blair's amended and restated employment agreement as in effect upon his resignation, until November 8, 2008 (one year after his resignation), Mr. Blair may not:

        Notwithstanding the above limitations, Mr. Blair can invest at any time, at his discretion, in certain specified enterprises.

        Under Mr. Peters's amended and restated employment agreement as in effect upon his resignation, until February 5, 2008 (one year after his resignation), Mr. Peters may not:

        Notwithstanding the above limitations, Mr. Peters may be employed by a business that competes with us so long as he does not have direct or indirect responsibility for any interaction with, or analysis of, Golf Trust and is wholly screened off from such interaction and analysis by the competitive business.

        Change of Control.    Mr. Blair's amended and restated employment agreement provided that he would have "good cause" to resign upon a change of control and, in that case, all of his stock options and restricted stock would vest in full and he would be entitled to severance payments, minus the previously paid retention bonus and any milestone payments in connection with the Plan of Liquidation. The amended and restated employment agreements of both Messrs. Blair and Peters provided that if any payment by or on behalf of Golf Trust or our operating partnership to either executive qualified as an excess parachute payment under the Code, we would make additional payments in cash to the executive (so called gross-up payments) so that the executive would be put in the same after-tax position as he would have been had no excise tax been imposed by the Code. These

33



provisions are no longer applicable as both Blair and Peters resigned before any change of control and no parachute payments have been nor will they be paid to the executives.

Compensation of Directors

        We pay our independent directors fees for their services as directors. Independent directors receive annual compensation of $10,000, plus a fee of $1,000 for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors (whether in person or telephonically), and $500 for attending each committee meeting. We reimburse directors for their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket travel expenses. Under our non-employee directors' stock option plan, at the time of our initial public offering and on the first four anniversaries of our initial public offering, our three independent directors received automatic annual grants of options to purchase 5,000 shares of our common stock at the stock's fair market value on the date of grant. All grants to our independent directors were fully vested on the grant date and expire ten years from the date of grant. Upon the February 2001 grant, the shares available under our non-employee directors' stock option plan were exhausted and no options have been granted to our independent directors since that time.

        Directors who are also our officers or who are not independent are not separately compensated for their service as directors. Our non-employee directors earned the following aggregate amounts of compensation for fiscal year 2006:

Name and
Principal Position(2)

  Fees
Earned
or Paid
in Cash
($)

  Stock
Awards
($)

  Option
Awards
($)

  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)

  Change in
Pension Value
and
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)

  All Other
Compensation
($)

  Total
($)

Edward L. Wax(4),   $ 36,500   $   $   $   $   $   $ 36,500
Raymond V. Jones(1)(4),   $ 35,500   $   $   $   $   $   $ 35,500
Fred W. Reams(1)(4),   $ 35,500   $   $   $   $   $   $ 35,500
Jan H. Loeb, Director(3)   $ 4,750   $   $   $   $   $ 17,822 (5) $ 22,572
Nauman S. Toor, Director(3)   $ 4,250   $   $   $   $   $   $ 4,250

(1)
On September 13, 2007, and September 19, 2007, respectively, Messrs. Jones and Reams resigned as directors of Golf Trust.

(2)
W. Bradley Blair, II, Golf Trust's former Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Scott D. Peters, Golf Trust's former Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, are not included in this table as they were employees of Golf Trust and thus received no compensation for their services as directors. The compensation received by Messrs. Blair and Peters as employees of Golf Trust is shown in the Summary Compensation Table.

(3)
Jan H. Loeb and Nauman S. Toor joined the Board as of November 17, 2006.

(4)
These directors own 25,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of vested options, including:

5,000 vested shares at $21 issued on February 6, 1997 and expiring on February 5, 2007;

5,000 vested shares at $29 issued on February 6, 1998 and expiring on February 5, 2008;

5,000 vested shares at $24.50 issued on February 6, 1999 and expiring on February 5, 2009;

5,000 vested shares at $17.938 issued on February 6, 2000 and expiring on February 5, 2010; and

5,000 vested shares at $7.85 issued on February 6, 2001 and expiring on February 5, 2011.

(5)
The Other Compensation to Mr. Loeb is for reimbursement of his legal fees incurred in his proxy bid to be elected to the Board of Directors, pursuant to the Letter Agreement entered into by the Company, Mr. Loeb and Mr. Toor, and filed as Exhibit 10.40 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 10, 2006.

34



INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

        Since February 28, 1997, we have engaged BDO Seidman, LLP as our independent registered public accountants and we expect to retain them as our independent registered public accountants in 2008. BDO Seidman, LLP has audited our financial statements for each fiscal year beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 1997. A representative from BDO Seidman, LLP will be present at our 2007 Annual Meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement and is expected to be available to respond to appropriate questions.

        The following table shows the fees paid or accrued by us for the audit and other services provided by BDO Seidman, LLP for fiscal years 2006 and 2005.

 
  2006
  2005
Audit Fees(1)   $ 349,114   $ 411,178
Audit-Related Fees(2)     12,050     16,000
Tax Fees(3)     36,319     52,738
All Other Fees(4)        
   
 
Total   $ 379,498   $ 479,916


        Our Audit Committee is required to pre-approve the audit and non-audit services performed for us by BDO Seidman, LLP in order to assure that the provision of such services does not impair BDO Seidman, LLP's independence. Prior to the beginning of our fiscal year, our Audit Committee typically pre-approves certain general audit and non-audit services up to specified cost levels. Any audit or non-audit services that are not generally pre-approved in this manner, require specific pre-approval by our Audit Committee. While our Audit Committee may delegate pre-approval authority to one or more of its members, the member or members to whom such authority is delegated must report any pre-approval decisions to our Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. Our Audit Committee does not delegate its responsibilities to pre-approve services performed by BDO Seidman, LLP to management.

35


        All of the services described in "Audit-Related Fees," "Tax Fees" and "All Other Fees" in the table above were approved by the Audit Committee as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission (in Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, paragraph c(7)(i)(C)).


SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND FIVE-PERCENT STOCKHOLDERS

        The following table describes, as of November 2, 2007, the beneficial ownership of our common stock held by (a) each of our directors and director nominees, (b) each of our executive officers, (c) all of our directors and executive officers as a group, and (d) each person known to us to be the beneficial owner of five percent or more of our outstanding common stock. Each person named in the table has sole voting and investment/disposition power with respect to all of the shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by such person, except as otherwise set forth in the notes to the table. Unless otherwise noted, the address of each person in the table is c/o Golf Trust of America, Inc., 10 North Adger's Wharf, Charleston, South Carolina 29401.

Name of Beneficial Owner

  Number of shares
of Common
Stock

  Percentage of Class(9)
 
W. Bradley Blair, II(1)(2)   277,642   3.67 %
Jonathan M. Couchman   326,400   4.46 %
Tracy S. Clifford(1)(3)   20,000   *  
Jay A. Gottlieb(4)   605,750   8.28 %
Jan H. Loeb(5)   844,100   11.54 %
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc.(6)   370,000   5.06 %
Odyssey Value Advisors, LLC(7)   700,000   9.57 %
Michael C. Pearce(1)      
Scott D. Peters(1)      
Nauman S. Toor      
William Vlahos(7)   1,070,000   14.62 %
Edward L. Wax(3)   21,250   *  
R. Keith Wilt      
Directors, director nominees and officers as a group
(7 persons)(8)
  3,165,142   41.66 %

36



SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

        Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our directors and officers, and persons who own more than ten percent of our common stock, to file initial reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the American Stock Exchange. Directors and officers and stockholders owning more than ten percent of our common stock are required by the Securities and Exchange Commission to furnish us with copies of all reports filed pursuant to Section 16(a).

        Based solely on our review of Section 16(a) reports filed by or on behalf of our directors and officers, and by stockholders owning greater than ten percent of our common stock, or written representations that no such reports were required, we believe that during fiscal year 2006 all of our directors and officers, and stockholders owning greater than ten percent of our common stock, complied with all applicable Section 16(a) filing requirements.


REQUIREMENTS INCLUDING DEADLINES FOR SUBMISSION OF PROXY
PROPOSALS, NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS AND OTHER BUSINESS OF
STOCKHOLDERS

        Any stockholder who meets the requirements of Rule 14a-8 and the other proxy rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, may submit proposals to the Board of Directors to be considered for inclusion in the proxy statement mailed to stockholders in advance of the 2008 Annual Meeting. Any such proposal should be received by the Secretary of Golf Trust at 10 North Adger's Wharf, Charleston, South Carolina 29401 by July 19, 2008.

37



        Stockholders wishing to present a proposal at the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, but not in the proxy statement, must provide Golf Trust with timely written notice. To be timely, your written notice should be received by the Secretary of Golf Trust at 10 North Adger's Wharf, Charleston, South Carolina 29401 between August 16, 2008 and September 15, 2008. Proposals must include all of the information required by Article III, Section 2(e) of Golf Trust's Bylaws, including the name and address of the stockholder, the text to be introduced, the number of shares held, the date of their acquisition and a representation that the stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy to introduce the proposal specified in the notice. The chairman of the meeting may refuse to acknowledge the introduction of any stockholder proposal not made in compliance with the foregoing procedures.

38



Appendix A


GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC.
2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN

        1.     Purposes of Plan. The purposes of this Plan, which shall be known as the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan, and is hereinafter referred to as the "Plan," are (i) to provide incentives for key employees, directors, consultants and other individuals providing services to Golf Trust of America, Inc. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries and other related entities (each of which is referred to herein as a "Subsidiary") by encouraging their ownership of the Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, of the Company (the "Stock"), and (ii) to aid the Company in attracting and retaining such key employees, directors, consultants and other individuals upon whose efforts the Company's success and future growth depends.

        2.     Administration.

        3.     Stock Available for Options. There shall be available for options under this Plan a total of 700,000 shares of Stock, subject to any adjustments that may be made pursuant to Section 5(f) hereof. Shares of Stock used for purposes of this Plan may be either authorized and unissued shares, or previously issued shares held in the treasury of the Company, or both. Shares of Stock covered by options which have terminated or expired prior to exercise, or which have been tendered as payment upon exercise of other options pursuant to Section 5(c), shall be available for further option grants hereunder.

        4.     Eligibility. Options under this Plan may be granted to key employees of the Company or any Subsidiary, including officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary, and to consultants and other individuals providing services to the Company or any Subsidiary. Options may be granted to

A-1



eligible persons whether or not they hold or have held options previously granted under this Plan or otherwise granted or assumed by the Company. In selecting recipients for options, the Committee may take into consideration any factors it may deem relevant, including its estimate of the individual's present and potential contributions to the success of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Service as a director, officer or consultant of or to the Company or any Subsidiary shall be considered employment for purposes of this Plan (and the period of such service shall be considered the period of employment for purposes of Section 5(d) of this Plan); provided, however, that incentive stock options may be granted under this Plan only to an individual who is an "employee" (as such term is used in Section 422 of the Code) of the Company or a Subsidiary which constitutes a "subsidiary corporation" within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code.

        5.     Terms and Conditions of Options. The Committee shall, in its discretion, prescribe the terms and conditions of the options to be granted hereunder, which terms and conditions need not be the same in each case, subject to the following:

A-2


A-3


A-4


        6.     Additional Provisions Applicable to Incentive Stock Options. The Committee may, in its discretion, grant options under this Plan which constitute "incentive stock options" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code to eligible employees of the Company and its "subsidiary corporations" within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code; provided, however, that the aggregate market value of the Stock (determined as of the date the incentive stock option is granted) with respect to which

A-5


incentive stock options are exercisable for the first time by the Optionee during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000 or such other limitation set forth in Section 422(d) of the Code.

        7.     Effectiveness of the Plan. This Plan shall be effective as of November 8, 2007 subject to approval by the stockholders of the Company at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on December 14, 2007.

        8.     Amendment and Termination. The Board may at any time amend this Plan or the terms of any option outstanding under this Plan; provided, however, that, except as contemplated in Section 5(f), the Board shall not, without approval by a majority of the votes cast by the stockholders of the Company at a meeting of stockholders at which a proposal to amend this Plan is voted upon, (i) increase the maximum number of shares of Stock for which options may be granted under this Plan, or (ii) except as otherwise provided in this Plan, amend the requirements as to the class of employees eligible to receive options. The Board may terminate this Plan at any time. Unless this Plan shall theretofore have been terminated, this Plan shall terminate, and no option shall be granted hereunder after, September 20, 2017. No amendment or termination of this Plan or any option outstanding under this Plan may, without the consent of an Optionee, adversely affect the rights of such Optionee under any option held by such Optionee.

        9.     Withholding. It shall be a condition to the obligation of the Company to issue shares of Stock upon exercise of an option that the Optionee (or any beneficiary or person entitled to act under Section 5(d) hereof) remit to the Company, or make arrangements satisfactory to the Company to pay through payroll withholding or otherwise, such amount as may be requested by the Company to meet any Federal, foreign, state or local tax withholding obligations with respect to such exercise. If the amount requested is not paid, the Company may refuse to issue such shares of Stock.

        10.   Compliance with Code Section 409A. It is generally intended that the Plan and all option grants hereunder either comply with, or meet the requirements for an exemption from, Section 409A of the Code, and the Plan shall be operated and administered accordingly. To the extent that any option grants hereunder may provide for the deferral of compensation within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, the Company intends that such option grants shall comply with Section 409A of the Code, and the Committee shall determine and interpret the terms of such option grants consistent with such intent. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or any option agreement, the Company does not guarantee to any Optionee (or any other person with an interest in an option award) that the Plan or any option grant hereunder complies with or is exempt from Section 409A, and shall not indemnify or hold harmless any individual with respect to any tax consequences that arise from any such failure to comply with or be exempt under Section 409A.

        11.   Other Actions. Nothing contained in this Plan shall be construed to limit the authority of the Company to exercise its corporate rights and powers, including, but not by way of limitation, the right of the Company to grant or assume options for proper corporate purposes other than under this Plan with respect to any employee or other person, firm, corporation or association.

A-6



Appendix B


GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CHARTER

Section 1.    Statement of Purpose.

Section 2.    Organization.

B-1


Section 3.    Duties and Responsibilities.    The Committee will carry out the duties and responsibilities set forth below. These functions should serve as a guide with the understanding that the Committee may determine to carry out additional functions and adopt additional policies and procedures as may be appropriate.

B-2


Section 4.    Resources.

B-3


Section 5.    Delegation.    The Committee may delegate any of its responsibilities to a subcommittee comprised of one or more members of the Committee.

    Approved by the Committee
Date: November 6, 2007

 

 

Approved by the Board
Date: November 6, 2007

B-4



Appendix C


GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC.

NOMINATING COMMITTEE CHARTER

Section 1.    Statement of Purpose.

Section 2.    Organization.

C-1


Section 3.    Duties and Responsibilities.    The Committee will carry out the duties and responsibilities set forth below. These functions should serve as a guide with the understanding that the Committee may determine to carry out additional functions and adopt additional policies and procedures as may be appropriate.

C-2



Section 4.    Resources.

Section 5.    Delegation.    The Committee may delegate any of its responsibilities to a subcommittee comprised of one or more members of the Committee.

    Approved by the Committee
Date: November 6, 2007

 

 

Approved by the Board
Date: November 6, 2007

C-3


GRAPHIC


DIRECTIONS TO THE 2007 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

        The following are directions to the Harbour Club, 35 Prioleau Street, Charleston, South Carolina 29401, where the 2007 Annual Meeting will be held on December 14, 2007, beginning at 9:30 a.m., Eastern Daylight Time.

Directions from Interstate 26:

        Take the East Bay Street/Morrison Drive exit (Exit 219b). Take a left at the stop sign. Go straight through next two stoplights. Now you are on East Bay Street. You will approach the market on your right. After passing the market, go through one more stoplight. Turn left onto Vendue Range. Take the first right onto Prioleau Street. You will see the Harbour Club on the right. 35 Prioleau Street. The parking garage is 1.5 blocks further down on the right.

Directions from Mount Pleasant, Myrtle Beach, etc.:

        Follow 17 South over the Arthur Ravenel Bridge to downtown. Stay in the right hand lane and follow signs to East Bay Street/Morrison Drive. Turn left off the exit. Go approximately 1.5 miles. You will approach the market on your right. After passing the market, go through one more stoplight. Turn left onto Vendue Range. Take the first right onto Prioleau Street. You will see the Harbour Club on the right. 35 Prioleau Street. The parking garage is 1.5 blocks further down on the right.

Directions from West Ashley, Kiawah, Edisto, Hilton Head, etc.:

        Follow 17 North to Lockwood Drive (cross overpass and West Ashley Bridge, bear to the right). Lockwood will bend and turn and eventually turn into Broad Street. Follow Broad Street to the end where it intersects with East Bay Street. Turn left onto East Bay. Take the 3rd right onto Vendue Range. Take the first right onto Prioleau Street. You will see the Harbour Club on the right. 35 Prioleau Street. The parking garage is 1.5 blocks further down on the right.


Proxy for Annual Meeting of Stockholders

This Proxy is Solicited on Behalf of the Board of Directors

        The undersigned stockholder of Golf Trust of America, Inc., a Maryland corporation, hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement and hereby appoints Michael C. Pearce and Tracy S. Clifford as proxies, each with the power to appoint his or her substitute, and hereby authorizes each of them to represent and to vote, as designated below, all the shares of the Common Stock of Golf Trust of America, Inc. held of record by the undersigned on November 6, 2007 at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held December 14, 2007 and any and all adjournments or postponements thereof.

        This proxy when properly executed will be voted in the manner directed herein by the undersigned stockholder. If no direction is made, this proxy will be voted FOR each director nominee named in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposal 2 and in accordance with the recommendations of the Board of Directors on any other matters that may properly come before the meeting.

[continued and to be signed on the reverse side]

Address Change/Comments (Mark the corresponding box on the reverse side)

FOLD AND DETACH HERE


The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR Proposal 1 and FOR Proposal 2.   Please
Mark Here
for Address
Change or
Comments
  o
    SEE REVERSE SIDE

1.   To elect the following directors to serve for a term of one year and until their successors are elected and qualified:

01 Michael C. Pearce
02 Jay A. Gottlieb
03 Jan H. Loeb
04 Jonathan M. Couchman
05 William Vlahos
  FOR
the nominees listed
(except as marked to
the contrary)

o
      WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
to vote for all
nominees listed

o
  3.   In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon matters not known to the Board of Directors a reasonable time before the date of the accompanying proxy statement, approval of minutes of the prior annual meeting, matters incident to the conduct of the meeting and to vote for any nominee to the Board whose nomination results from the inability of any of the above named nominees to serve.

(INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any nominee, strike a line through that nominee's name.)

 

 

 

In addition, the proxies are authorized, in their discretion, to vote upon such other matters as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.

 

 

 

 

FOR

 

AGAINST

 

ABSTAIN

 

 

 

 
2.   To approve the adoption of the Golf Trust of America, Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan:   o   o   o       The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the nominees listed in Proposal 1 and FOR Proposal 2. This proxy, when properly executed, will be voted as specified above. IF NO SPECIFICATION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR THE DIRECTOR NOMINEES LISTED IN PROPOSAL 1 AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.

    I plan to attend the
2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
  o

    PLEASE RETURN YOUR EXECUTED PROXY TO
MELLON INVESTOR SERVICES, LLC IN THE
ENCLOSED SELF-ADDRESSED, POSTAGE PREPAID
ENVELOPE

Signature    
  Signature    
  Dated:    
, 2007

NOTE: Please date this Proxy and sign it exactly as your name or names appear above. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as an attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If shares are held by a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by the President or other authorized officer. If shares are held by a partnership, please sign in partnership name by an authorized person.

FOLD AND DETACH HERE




QuickLinks

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PROXY STATEMENT
PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
PROPOSAL 2—APPROVAL OF THE ADOPTION OF THE GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. 2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND FIVE-PERCENT STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
REQUIREMENTS INCLUDING DEADLINES FOR SUBMISSION OF PROXY PROPOSALS, NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS AND OTHER BUSINESS OF STOCKHOLDERS
GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. 2007 STOCK OPTION PLAN
GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CHARTER
GOLF TRUST OF AMERICA, INC. NOMINATING COMMITTEE CHARTER
DIRECTIONS TO THE 2007 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS