VLO Form 10-Q - 6.30.2013
Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
R
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________
Commission File Number 1-13175
VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
 
74-1828067
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
One Valero Way
San Antonio, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
78249
(Zip Code)
(210) 345-2000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes R No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes R No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer R
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No R
The number of shares of the registrant’s only class of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding as of July 31, 2013 was 542,142,749.
 
 
 
 
 



VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





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Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Millions of Dollars, Except Par Value)
 
June 30,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and temporary cash investments
$
2,398

 
$
1,723

Receivables, net
7,486

 
8,167

Inventories
6,446

 
5,973

Income taxes receivable
56

 
169

Deferred income taxes
246

 
274

Prepaid expenses and other
136

 
154

Total current assets
16,768

 
16,460

Property, plant and equipment, at cost
33,087

 
34,132

Accumulated depreciation
(7,701
)
 
(7,832
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
25,386

 
26,300

Intangible assets, net
159

 
213

Deferred charges and other assets, net
1,864

 
1,504

Total assets
$
44,177

 
$
44,477

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Current portion of debt and capital lease obligations
$
303

 
$
586

Accounts payable
9,507

 
9,348

Accrued expenses
504

 
590

Taxes other than income taxes
1,239

 
1,026

Income taxes payable
85

 
1

Deferred income taxes
397

 
378

Total current liabilities
12,035

 
11,929

Debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion
6,261

 
6,463

Deferred income taxes
6,159

 
5,860

Other long-term liabilities
1,697

 
2,130

Commitments and contingencies

 

Equity:
 
 
 
Valero Energy Corporation stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 1,200,000,000 shares authorized;
673,501,593 and 673,501,593 shares issued
7

 
7

Additional paid-in capital
7,237

 
7,322

Treasury stock, at cost;
131,412,237 and 121,406,520 common shares
(6,818
)
 
(6,437
)
Retained earnings
17,593

 
17,032

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(99
)
 
108

Total Valero Energy Corporation stockholders’ equity
17,920


18,032

Noncontrolling interests
105

 
63

Total equity
18,025

 
18,095

Total liabilities and equity
$
44,177

 
$
44,477

See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Operating revenues
$
34,034

 
$
34,662

 
$
67,508

 
$
69,829

Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of sales
31,523

 
31,621

 
62,208

 
64,656

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Refining
906

 
868

 
1,782

 
1,832

Retail
57

 
170

 
226

 
336

Ethanol
102

 
85

 
179

 
172

General and administrative expenses
233

 
171

 
409

 
335

Depreciation and amortization expense
405

 
386

 
835

 
770

Asset impairment losses

 

 

 
611

Total costs and expenses
33,226

 
33,301

 
65,639

 
68,712

Operating income
808

 
1,361

 
1,869

 
1,117

Other income (expense), net
11

 
(5
)
 
25

 
1

Interest and debt expense, net of capitalized interest
(78
)
 
(74
)
 
(161
)
 
(173
)
Income before income tax expense
741

 
1,282

 
1,733

 
945

Income tax expense
276

 
452

 
616

 
547

Net income
465

 
830

 
1,117

 
398

Less: Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
Net income attributable to Valero Energy Corporation stockholders
$
466

 
$
831

 
$
1,120

 
$
399

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share
$
0.86

 
$
1.50

 
$
2.04

 
$
0.72

Weighted-average common shares outstanding (in millions)
543

 
550

 
546

 
550

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share – assuming dilution
$
0.85

 
$
1.50

 
$
2.03

 
$
0.72

Weighted-average common shares outstanding –
assuming dilution (in millions)
548

 
555

 
552

 
556

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends per common share
$
0.20

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.30


See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Net income
$
465

 
$
830

 
$
1,117

 
$
398

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
(64
)
 
(91
)
 
(268
)
 
32

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain arising during the period related to
remeasurement due to plan amendments

 

 
328

 

(Gain) loss reclassified into income related to:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
15

 
9

 
29

 
17

Prior service credit
(9
)
 
(6
)
 
(15
)
 
(10
)
Net gain on pension
and other postretirement benefits
6

 
3

 
342

 
7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments designated
and qualifying as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net gain (loss) arising during the period
(10
)
 
(31
)
 
(9
)
 
16

Net (gain) loss reclassified into income
8

 
12

 
5

 
(36
)
Net loss on cash flow hedges
(2
)
 
(19
)
 
(4
)
 
(20
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss),
before income tax expense (benefit)
(60
)
 
(107
)
 
70

 
19

Income tax expense (benefit) related to
items of other comprehensive income (loss)
1

 
(5
)
 
118

 
(4
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(61
)
 
(102
)
 
(48
)
 
23

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
404

 
728

 
1,069

 
421

Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to
noncontrolling interests
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
(1
)
Comprehensive income attributable to
Valero Energy Corporation stockholders
$
405

 
$
729

 
$
1,072

 
$
422

See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Millions of Dollars)
(Unaudited)
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
1,117

 
$
398

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
835

 
770

Asset impairment losses

 
611

Noncash interest expense and other income, net
1

 
11

Stock-based compensation expense
25

 
20

Deferred income tax expense
341

 
480

Changes in current assets and current liabilities
444

 
565

Changes in deferred charges and credits and
other operating activities, net
51

 
(21
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
2,814

 
2,834

Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(1,211
)
 
(1,420
)
Deferred turnaround and catalyst costs
(449
)
 
(264
)
Proceeds from the sale of the Paulsboro Refinery

 
160

Minor acquisitions

 
(66
)
Other investing activities, net
(23
)
 
9

Net cash used in investing activities
(1,683
)
 
(1,581
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Non-bank debt:
 
 
 
Borrowings

 
300

Repayments
(480
)
 
(862
)
Bank credit agreements:
 
 
 
Borrowings

 
1,100

Repayments

 
(1,100
)
Accounts receivable sales program:
 
 
 
Proceeds from the sale of receivables

 
1,300

Repayments

 
(1,450
)
Purchase of common stock for treasury
(560
)
 
(147
)
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options
43

 
11

Common stock dividends
(220
)
 
(166
)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
45

 
25

Separation of retail business:
 
 
 
Proceeds from short-term debt
550

 

Cash distributed to Valero by CST Brands, Inc.
500

 

Cash held and retained by CST Brands, Inc. upon separation
(315
)
 

Other financing activities, net
24

 
(2
)
Net cash used in financing activities
(413
)
 
(991
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
(43
)
 
9

Net increase in cash and temporary cash investments
675

 
271

Cash and temporary cash investments at beginning of period
1,723

 
1,024

Cash and temporary cash investments at end of period
$
2,398

 
$
1,295

See Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
As used in this report, the terms “Valero,” “we,” “us,” or “our” may refer to Valero Energy Corporation, one or more of its consolidated subsidiaries, or all of them taken as a whole.
These unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States (U.S.) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature unless disclosed otherwise. Financial information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 included in these Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements is derived from our unaudited financial statements. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013.

The balance sheet as of December 31, 2012 has been derived from our audited financial statements as of that date. For further information, refer to our financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Significant Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, we review our estimates based on currently available information. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates.

Comprehensive Income
In February 2013, the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income,” were amended to require an entity to disclose information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income and into net income. An entity is required to present information on the face of the statement of income or in the notes to the financial statements about the effects on net income from significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income if those amounts were required to be reclassified into net income in their entirety in the same reporting period they were initially charged to other comprehensive income. For other significant amounts that were not required to be reclassified into net income in their entirety in the same reporting period they were initially charged to other comprehensive income, a cross-reference is required in the notes to the financial statements to the disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. These provisions were effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this guidance effective January 1, 2013 did not affect our financial position or results of operations, but resulted in additional disclosures, which are included in Note 7.






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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Balance Sheet Offsetting Arrangements
In December 2011, the provisions of ASC Topic 210, “Balance Sheet,” were amended to require an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of these arrangements on its financial position. In January 2013, the provisions of ASC Topic 210 were further amended to clarify that the scope of the previous amendment only applies to derivative instruments, including bifurcated derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either eligible for offset in the balance sheet or are subject to an agreement similar to a master netting agreement. The guidance requires entities to disclose both gross information and net information about assets and liabilities within the scope of the amendment. These provisions were effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The adoption of this guidance effective January 1, 2013 did not affect our financial position or results of operations, but resulted in additional disclosures, which are included in Note 12.

Other
The statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2012, which was included in our Form 10‑Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012, reflected an incorrect classification of $160 million in proceeds on a note receivable related to the sale of our Paulsboro Refinery in December 2010. We previously reflected such proceeds as a component of cash flows from operating activities rather than as a component of cash flows from investing activities. The statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2012 included in this Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013 has been corrected to properly reflect the classification of those proceeds.

New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2013, the provisions of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” were amended to provide specific guidance on the financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists at the reporting date. The amendment requires entities to present an unrecognized tax benefit as a reduction to the deferred tax asset generated by the net operating loss carryforward, similar tax loss, or tax credit carryforward, if such items are available to be used to offset the unrecognized tax benefit. These provisions are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013 and should be applied prospectively to all unrecognized tax benefits that exist at the effective date, with retrospective application permitted. The adoption of this guidance effective January 1, 2014 will not affect our financial position or results of operations, nor will it require any additional disclosures, but may result in a change in presentation to our consolidated balance sheets.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2.
SEPARATION OF RETAIL BUSINESS

On May 1, 2013, we completed the separation of our retail business by creating an independent public company named CST Brands, Inc. (CST) and distributing 80 percent of the outstanding shares of CST common stock to our stockholders on May 1, 2013. Each Valero stockholder received one share of CST common stock for every nine shares of Valero common stock held at the close of business on the record date of April 19, 2013. Fractional shares of CST common stock were not distributed, but instead were aggregated and sold in the open market at prevailing rates with net cash proceeds then distributed pro rata to each Valero stockholder who was entitled to receive fractional shares.

In connection with the separation, we received an aggregate of $1.05 billion in cash, consisting of $550 million from the issuance of short-term debt to a third-party financial institution on April 16, 2013 and $500 million distributed to us by CST on May 1, 2013. The cash distributed to us by CST was borrowed by CST on May 1, 2013 under its senior secured credit facility. See Note 5 for further discussion of that credit facility. Also on May 1, 2013, CST issued $550 million of its senior unsecured bonds to us, and we exchanged those bonds with the third-party financial institution in satisfaction of our short-term debt. Immediately prior to May 1, 2013, subsidiaries of CST held $315 million of cash, and CST retained that cash following the distribution on May 1, 2013. Also in connection with the separation, we incurred a tax liability of approximately $189 million primarily related to the manner in which the transaction is treated for tax purposes in Canada, and most of these taxes will not be paid until the first half of 2014. Therefore, the cash we received as a result of the separation, net of our tax liability, was $546 million. We also incurred $30 million in costs during the three months ended June 30, 2013 to effect the separation, which are included in general and administrative expenses. We expect to liquidate the remaining 20 percent of the outstanding shares of CST common stock that we own within 18 months of the date of separation.

We also entered into long-term motor fuel supply agreements with CST in the U.S. and Canada. The nature and significance of our agreements to supply motor fuel to CST through 2028 represents a continuation of activities with CST for accounting purposes. As such, the historical results of operations of our retail business have not been reported as discontinued operations in our statements of income.

Selected historical results of operations of our retail business prior to the separation are disclosed in Note 10. Subsequent to May 1, 2013, our share of CST’s results of operations associated with our retained 20 percent equity interest in CST is reflected in “other income (expense), net” and our equity investment in CST, which is accounted for under the equity method, is included in “deferred charges and other assets, net.” Our share of income taxes incurred directly by CST is reported in the equity in earnings from CST, and as such is not included in income taxes in our statements of income.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The following table presents the carrying values of the major categories of assets and liabilities of our retail business, immediately preceding its separation on May 1, 2013, which are excluded from our consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2013 (in millions):
Assets
 
Cash and temporary cash investments
$
315

Credit card receivables from Valero
44

Other receivables, net
109

Inventories
170

Deferred income taxes
14

Prepaid expenses and other
13

Total current assets
665

Property, plant and equipment, at cost
1,891

Accumulated depreciation
(611
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
1,280

Intangible assets, net
38

Deferred charges and other assets, net
205

Total assets
$
2,188

 
 
Liabilities
 
Current portion of capital lease obligations
$
2

Trade payable to Valero
242

Other accounts payable
96

Accrued expenses
31

Taxes other than income taxes
20

Total current liabilities
391

Debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion
1,053

Deferred income taxes
83

Other long-term liabilities
112

Total liabilities
$
1,639


We retained certain environmental and other liabilities related to our former retail business and we have indemnified CST for certain self-insurance liabilities related to its employees and property.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

3.
IMPAIRMENTS

Aruba Refinery
In March 2012, we suspended the operations of the Aruba Refinery because of its inability to generate positive cash flows on a sustained basis subsequent to its restart in January 2011 and the sensitivity of its profitability to sour crude oil differentials, which had narrowed significantly in the fourth quarter of 2011. Shortly thereafter, we received a non-binding offer to purchase the refinery for $350 million, plus working capital as of the closing date. Because of our decision to suspend the operations and the possibility of selling the refinery, we evaluated the refinery for potential impairment as of March 31, 2012 and concluded that it was impaired. We recognized an asset impairment loss of $595 million in March 2012. We did not, however, classify the Aruba Refinery as “held for sale” in our balance sheet because all of the accounting criteria required for that classification had not been met.

In September 2012, we decided to reorganize the Aruba Refinery into a crude oil and refined products terminal in response to the withdrawal of the non-binding offer to purchase the refinery. We bifurcated the idled crude oil processing units and related infrastructure (refining assets) from the terminal assets and evaluated the refining assets for potential impairment as of September 30, 2012. We concluded that the refining assets were impaired and recognized an asset impairment loss of $308 million in September 2012. We also recognized an asset impairment loss of $25 million related to materials and supplies inventories that supported the refining operations, resulting in a total asset impairment loss of $333 million that was recognized in September 2012 related to the Aruba Refinery. The terminal assets were not impaired.

We have continued to maintain the refining assets to allow them to be restarted and do not consider them to be abandoned. Therefore, we have not reflected the Aruba Refinery as a discontinued operation in our financial statements. It is possible, however, that we may abandon these assets in the future. Should we ultimately decide to abandon these assets, we may be required under our land lease agreement with the Government of Aruba to dismantle and remove the abandoned assets, which would require us to recognize an asset retirement obligation, that would be immediately charged to expense. We do not expect these amounts to be material to our financial position or results of operations.

The variation in the customary relationship between income tax expense and income before income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was primarily due to not recognizing a tax benefit associated with the asset impairment loss of $595 million related to the Aruba Refinery as we do not expect to realize this tax benefit.

Cancelled Capital Project
In March 2012, we wrote down the carrying value of equipment associated with a permanently cancelled capital project at one of our refineries, resulting in an asset impairment loss of $16 million.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

4.
INVENTORIES

Inventories consisted of the following (in millions):
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Refinery feedstocks
$
2,641

 
$
2,458

Refined products and blendstocks
3,446

 
2,995

Ethanol feedstocks and products
139

 
191

Convenience store merchandise

 
112

Materials and supplies
220

 
217

Inventories
$
6,446

 
$
5,973


As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the replacement cost (market value) of last in, first out (LIFO) inventories exceeded their LIFO carrying amounts by approximately $6.3 billion and $6.7 billion, respectively.

5.
DEBT

Bank Debt and Credit Facilities
We have a $3 billion revolving credit facility (the Revolver) that has a maturity date of December 2016. The Revolver has certain restrictive covenants, including a maximum debt-to-capitalization ratio of 60 percent. As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our debt-to-capitalization ratios, calculated in accordance with the terms of the Revolver, were 19 percent and 23 percent, respectively. We believe that we will remain in compliance with this covenant. In addition to the Revolver, one of our Canadian subsidiaries has a committed revolving credit facility under which it may borrow and obtain letters of credit up to C$50 million.

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we had no borrowings or repayments under our Revolver. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, we borrowed and repaid $1.1 billion under our Revolver. We had no borrowings or repayments under the Canadian revolving credit facility during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012. As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had no borrowings outstanding under the Revolver or the Canadian revolving credit facility.

On March 20, 2013, in anticipation of the separation of our retail business as described in Note 2, CST entered into a credit agreement providing for $800 million of senior secured credit facilities (consisting of a $500 million term loan facility and a revolving credit facility with an aggregate principal amount of up to $300 million). Borrowings under the term loan and revolving credit facilities bear interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a margin or an alternate base rate, as defined in the agreement, plus a margin. The credit agreement matures on May 1, 2018 and has certain restrictive covenants. This credit agreement and related credit facilities were retained by CST after the separation from us. Therefore, we have no rights to obtain credit under nor any liabilities in connection with this credit agreement and related credit facilities.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

On April 16, 2013, also in anticipation of the separation of our retail business, we borrowed $550 million under a short-term debt agreement with a third-party financial institution. On May 1, 2013, CST issued $550 million of its senior unsecured bonds to us, and we exchanged those bonds with the third-party financial institution in satisfaction of our short-term debt.

We had outstanding letters of credit under our committed lines of credit as follows (in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amounts Outstanding
 
 
Borrowing
Capacity
 
Expiration
 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Letter of credit facilities
 
$
550

 
June 2014
 
$
250

 
$
418

Revolver
 
$
3,000

 
December 2016
 
$
59

 
$
59

Canadian revolving credit facility
 
C$
50

 
November 2013
 
C$
9

 
C$
10


As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had $87 million and $275 million, respectively, of letters of credit outstanding under our uncommitted short-term bank credit facilities.

Non-Bank Debt
During the six months ended June 30, 2013, the following activity occurred:
in June 2013, we made a scheduled debt repayment of $300 million related to our 4.75% notes; and
in January 2013, we made a scheduled debt repayment of $180 million related to our 6.7% senior notes.

During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the following activity occurred:
in June 2012, we remarketed and received proceeds of $300 million related to the 4.0% Gulf Opportunity Zone Revenue Bonds Series 2010 issued by the Parish of St. Charles, State of Louisiana, which are due December 1, 2040, but are subject to mandatory tender on June 1, 2022;
in April 2012, we made scheduled debt repayments of $4 million related to our Series 1997A 5.45% industrial revenue bonds and $750 million related to our 6.875% notes; and
in March 2012, we exercised the call provisions on our Series 1997 5.6%, Series 1998 5.6%, Series 1999 5.7%, Series 2001 6.65%, and Series 1997A 5.45% industrial revenue bonds, which were redeemed on May 3, 2012 for $108 million, or 100 percent of their outstanding stated values.

Accounts Receivable Sales Facility
We have an accounts receivable sales facility with a group of third-party entities and financial institutions to sell up to $1.5 billion of eligible trade receivables on a revolving basis. In July 2013, we amended this facility to extend the maturity date to July 2014. Proceeds from the sale of receivables under this facility are reflected as debt. Under this program, one of our marketing subsidiaries (Valero Marketing) sells eligible receivables, without recourse, to another of our subsidiaries (Valero Capital), whereupon the receivables are no longer owned by Valero Marketing. Valero Capital, in turn, sells an undivided percentage ownership interest in the eligible receivables, without recourse, to the third-party entities and financial institutions. To the extent that Valero Capital retains an ownership interest in the receivables it has purchased from Valero Marketing, such interest is included in our financial statements solely as a result of the consolidation of the financial statements of Valero Capital with those of Valero Energy Corporation; the receivables are not available to satisfy the claims of the creditors of Valero Marketing or Valero Energy Corporation.



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Changes in the amounts outstanding under our accounts receivable sales facility were as follows (in millions):

 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Balance as of beginning of period
$
100

 
$
250

Proceeds from the sale of receivables

 
1,300

Repayments

 
(1,450
)
Balance as of end of period
$
100

 
$
100


Capitalized Interest
Capitalized interest was $45 million and $53 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $85 million and $105 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

6.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Environmental Matter
We are involved, together with several other companies, in an environmental cleanup in the Village of Hartford, Illinois (the Village) and the adjacent shutdown refinery site, which we acquired as part of a prior acquisition. In cooperation with some of the other companies, we have been conducting initial mitigation and cleanup response pursuant to an administrative order issued by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The EPA is seeking further cleanup obligations from us and other potentially responsible parties for the Village. In parallel with the Village cleanup, we are also in litigation with the State of Illinois Environmental Protection Agency and other potentially responsible parties relating to the remediation of the shutdown refinery site. In each of these matters, we have various defenses and rights for contribution from the other potentially responsible parties. We have accrued for our own expected contribution obligations. However, because of the unpredictable nature of these cleanups and the methodology for allocation of liabilities, it is reasonably possible that we could incur a loss in a range of $0 to $200 million in excess of the amount of our accrual to ultimately resolve these matters. Factors underlying this estimated range are expected to change from time to time, and actual results may vary significantly from this estimate.

Litigation Matters
We are party to claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We have not recorded a loss contingency liability with respect to some of these matters because we have determined that it is remote that a loss has been incurred. For other matters, we have recorded a loss contingency liability where we have determined that it is probable that a loss has been incurred and that the loss is reasonably estimable. These loss contingency liabilities are not material to our financial position. We re-evaluate and update our loss contingency liabilities as matters progress over time, and we believe that any changes to the recorded liabilities will not be material to our financial position or results of operations.

One-Time Severance Benefits
As described in Note 3, we decided to reorganize the Aruba Refinery into a crude oil and refined products terminal in September 2012 resulting in a decrease in required personnel for our operations in Aruba. We notified 495 employees in September 2012 of the termination of their employment effective November 15,



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

2012. Benefits to each terminated employee consisted primarily of a cash payment based on a formula that considers the employee’s current compensation and years of service, among other factors. We recognized a severance liability of $41 million in September 2012, which approximated fair value. We paid $31 million of these benefits in the fourth quarter of 2012 and we paid the remaining termination benefits of $10 million during the first quarter of 2013.

7.
EQUITY

Reconciliation of Balances
The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of equity attributable to our stockholders, equity attributable to the noncontrolling interests, and total equity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (in millions):
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
Valero
Stockholders
Equity
 
Non-
controlling
Interests
 
Total
Equity
 
Valero
Stockholders
Equity
 
Non-
controlling
Interest
 
Total
Equity
Balance as of
beginning of period
 
$
18,032

 
$
63

 
$
18,095

 
$
16,423

 
$
22

 
$
16,445

Net income (loss)
 
1,120

 
(3
)
 
1,117

 
399

 
(1
)
 
398

Dividends
 
(220
)
 

 
(220
)
 
(166
)
 

 
(166
)
Stock-based
compensation expense
 
25

 

 
25

 
20

 

 
20

Tax deduction in excess
of stock-based
compensation expense
 
27

 

 
27

 
3

 

 
3

Transactions
in connection with
stock-based
compensation plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock issuances
 
43

 

 
43

 
11

 

 
11

Stock repurchases
 
(196
)
 

 
(196
)
 
(136
)
 

 
(136
)
Stock repurchases under
buyback program
 
(364
)
 

 
(364
)
 

 

 

Separation of retail business
 
(499
)
 

 
(499
)
 

 

 

Contributions from
noncontrolling interests
 

 
45

 
45

 

 
25

 
25

Other comprehensive
income (loss)
 
(48
)
 

 
(48
)
 
23

 

 
23

Balance as of end of period
 
$
17,920

 
$
105

 
$
18,025

 
$
16,577

 
$
46

 
$
16,623


The noncontrolling interests relate to third-party ownership interests in two joint venture companies, whose financial statements we consolidate due to our controlling interests.



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Share Activity
Activity in the number of shares of common stock and treasury stock was as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (in millions):
 
2013
 
2012
 
Common
Stock
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Treasury
Stock
Balance as of beginning of period
673

 
(121
)
 
673

 
(117
)
Transactions in connection with
stock-based compensation plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock issuances

 
3

 

 
1

Stock purchases

 
(5
)
 

 
(6
)
Stock repurchases under buyback program

 
(8
)
 

 

Balance as of end of period
673

 
(131
)
 
673

 
(122
)

Common Stock Dividends
On July 25, 2013, our board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.225 per common share payable on September 11, 2013 to holders of record at the close of business on August 14, 2013.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component, net of tax, were as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 (in millions):

Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment
 
Defined
Benefit
Pension
Items
 
Gains and
(Losses) on
Cash Flow
Hedges
 
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2012
$
665

 
$
(558
)
 
$
1

 
$
108

Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassifications
(268
)
 
214

 
(6
)
 
(60
)
Amounts reclassified from
accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss)

 
9

 
3

 
12

Net other comprehensive income (loss)
(268
)
 
223

 
(3
)
 
(48
)
Separation of retail business
(159
)
 

 

 
(159
)
Balance as of June 30, 2013
$
238

 
$
(335
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(99
)




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Gains (losses) reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and into net income were as follows (in millions):
Details about
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
 (Loss) Components
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2013
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2013
 
Affected Line
Item in the
Statement of
Income
Amortization of items related to
defined benefit pension plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
(15
)
 
$
(29
)
 
(a)
Prior service credit
 
9

 
15

 
(a)
 
 
(6
)
 
(14
)
 
Total before tax
 
 
2

 
5

 
Tax benefit
 
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(9
)
 
Net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Losses on cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contracts
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(5
)
 
Cost of sales
 
 
(8
)
 
(5
)
 
Total before tax
 
 
3

 
2

 
Tax benefit
 
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(3
)
 
Net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total reclassifications for the period
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(12
)
 
Net of tax
_________________________
(a) These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost, as further discussed in Note 8. Net periodic benefit cost is reflected in operating expenses and general and administrative expenses.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

8.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

The components of net periodic benefit cost related to our defined benefit plans were as follows (in millions) :
 
Pension Plans
 
Other Postretirement
Benefit Plans
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Three months ended June 30:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
35

 
$
35

 
$
3

 
$
3

Interest cost
22

 
23

 
5

 
6

Expected return on plan assets
(34
)
 
(31
)
 

 

Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
15

 
9

 

 

Prior service credit
(6
)
 

 
(3
)
 
(6
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
32

 
$
36

 
$
5

 
$
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
71

 
$
70

 
$
6

 
$
6

Interest cost
44

 
46

 
9

 
11

Expected return on plan assets
(66
)
 
(62
)
 

 

Amortization of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
29

 
17

 

 

Prior service cost (credit)
(9
)
 
1

 
(6
)
 
(11
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
69

 
$
72

 
$
9

 
$
6


On February 15, 2013, we announced changes to certain of our U.S. qualified pension plans that cover the majority of our U.S. employees who work in our refining segment and corporate operations. Benefits under our primary pension plan will change from a final average pay formula to a cash balance formula with staged effective dates that commence either on July 1, 2013 or January 1, 2015 depending on the age and service of the affected employees. All final average pay benefits will be frozen as of December 31, 2014, with all future benefits to be earned under the new cash balance formula. These plan amendments resulted in a $328 million decrease to pension liabilities and a related increase to other comprehensive income during the six months ended June 30, 2013. The benefit of this remeasurement will be amortized into income through 2025.

As a result of these plan amendments, management reduced its discretionary contributions to our pension plans by $100 million, resulting in expected contributions to our pension plans of $45 million for 2013. During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, we contributed $18 million and $16 million, respectively, to our pension plans and $8 million and $10 million, respectively, to our other postretirement benefit plans.




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

9.
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

Earnings per common share were computed as follows (dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Restricted
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Restricted
Stock
 
Common
Stock
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Valero stockholders
 
 
$
466

 
 
 
$
831

Less dividends paid:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
 
109

 

 
82

Nonvested restricted stock
 
 

 

 
1

Undistributed earnings
 
 
$
357

 

 
$
748

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
3

 
543

 
3

 
550

Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributed earnings
$
0.20

 
$
0.20

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.15

Undistributed earnings
0.66

 
0.66

 
1.35

 
1.35

Total earnings per common share
$
0.86

 
$
0.86

 
$
1.50

 
$
1.50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share –
assuming dilution:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Valero stockholders
 
 
$
466

 
 
 
$
831

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
 
 
543

 
 
 
550

Common equivalent shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

Performance awards and
nonvested restricted stock
 
 
2

 
 
 
2

Weighted-average common shares outstanding –
assuming dilution
 
 
548

 
 
 
555

Earnings per common share – assuming dilution
 
 
$
0.85

 
 
 
$
1.50




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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
Restricted
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Restricted
Stock
 
Common
Stock
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Valero stockholders
 
 
$
1,120

 
 
 
$
399

Less dividends paid:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
 
 
219

 
 
 
165

Nonvested restricted stock
 
 
1

 
 
 
1

Undistributed earnings
 
 
$
900

 
 
 
$
233

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
3

 
546

 
3

 
550

Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distributed earnings
$
0.40

 
$
0.40

 
$
0.30

 
$
0.30

Undistributed earnings
1.64

 
1.64

 
0.42

 
0.42

Total earnings per common share
$
2.04

 
$
2.04

 
$
0.72

 
$
0.72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share –
assuming dilution:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Valero stockholders
 
 
$
1,120

 
 
 
$
399

Weighted-average common shares outstanding
 
 
546

 
 
 
550

Common equivalent shares:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options
 
 
4

 
 
 
4

Performance awards and
nonvested restricted stock
 
 
2

 
 
 
2

Weighted-average common shares outstanding –
assuming dilution
 
 
552

 
 
 
556

Earnings per common share – assuming dilution
 
 
$
2.03

 
 
 
$
0.72


The following table reflects potentially dilutive securities (in millions) that were excluded from the calculation of “earnings per common share – assuming dilution” as the effect of including such securities would have been antidilutive. Stock options were excluded from weighted-average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution because the exercise price of the stock option was greater than the average market price of our common shares during each reporting period.

 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Stock options
3

 
6

 
3

 
6





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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

10.
SEGMENT INFORMATION

As discussed in Note 2, we completed the separation of our retail business on May 1, 2013. Segment activity related to our retail business prior to the separation is reflected in the retail segment results below. Motor fuel sales to CST (our former retail business), which were eliminated in consolidation prior to the separation, are reported as refining segment operating revenues from external customers after May 1, 2013.

The following table reflects activity related to our reportable segments (in millions):
 
 
Refining
 
Retail
 
Ethanol
 
Corporate
 
Total
Three months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues from external
customers
 
$
31,564

 
$
979

 
$
1,491

 
$

 
$
34,034

Intersegment revenues
 
671

 

 
15

 

 
686

Operating income (loss)
 
921

 
39

 
95

 
(247
)
 
808

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues from external
customers
 
30,488

 
3,062

 
1,112

 

 
34,662

Intersegment revenues
 
2,203

 

 
46

 

 
2,249

Operating income (loss)
 
1,364

 
172

 
5

 
(180
)
 
1,361

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues from external
customers
 
61,117

 
3,896

 
2,495

 

 
67,508

Intersegment revenues
 
2,876

 

 
70

 

 
2,946

Operating income (loss)
 
2,133

 
81

 
109

 
(454
)
 
1,869

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating revenues from external
customers
 
61,638

 
5,997

 
2,194

 

 
69,829

Intersegment revenues
 
4,458

 

 
60

 

 
4,518

Operating income (loss)
 
1,245

 
212

 
14

 
(354
)
 
1,117





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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Total assets by reportable segment were as follows (in millions):

 
June 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
Refining
$
40,527

 
$
39,490

Retail

 
2,043

Ethanol
867

 
929

Corporate
2,783

 
2,015

Total assets
$
44,177

 
$
44,477


11.
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

In order to determine net cash provided by operating activities, net income is adjusted by, among other things, changes in current assets and current liabilities as follows (in millions):
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Decrease (increase) in current assets:
 
 
 
Receivables, net
$
412

 
$
1,927

Inventories
(824
)
 
198

Income taxes receivable
31

 
(79
)
Prepaid expenses and other
2

 
(15
)
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
625

 
(1,413
)
Accrued expenses
(44
)
 
(60
)
Taxes other than income taxes
268

 
67

Income taxes payable
(26
)
 
(60
)
Changes in current assets and current liabilities
$
444

 
$
565


The above changes in current assets and current liabilities differ from changes between amounts reflected in the applicable balance sheets for the respective periods for the following reasons:
the amounts shown above exclude changes in cash and temporary cash investments, deferred income taxes, and current portion of debt and capital lease obligations, as well as the effect of certain noncash investing and financing activities discussed below;
the amounts shown above for the six months ended June 30, 2013 exclude the change in current assets and current liabilities resulting from the separation of our retail business as described in Note 2;
amounts accrued for capital expenditures and deferred turnaround and catalyst costs are reflected in investing activities when such amounts are paid;
amounts accrued for common stock purchases in the open market that are not settled as of the balance sheet date are reflected in financing activities when the purchases are settled and paid; and



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

certain differences between balance sheet changes and the changes reflected above result from translating foreign currency denominated balances at the applicable exchange rates as of each balance sheet date.

There were no significant noncash investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2013. Noncash financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2013 included the exchange of CST’s senior unsecured bonds with the third-party financial institution in satisfaction of our short-term debt as described in Note 2.

There were no significant noncash investing or financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

Cash flows related to interest and income taxes were as follows (in millions):

 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
Interest paid in excess of amount capitalized
$
160

 
$
164

Income taxes paid, net
243

 
204


12.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

General
GAAP requires that certain assets and liabilities be measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis in our balance sheets, which are presented below under “Recurring Fair Value Measurements” and “Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements.” Recurring fair value measurements of assets or liabilities are those that GAAP requires or permits in the balance sheet at the end of each reporting period, such as derivative financial instruments. Nonrecurring fair value measurements of assets or liabilities are those that GAAP requires or permits in the balance sheet in particular circumstances, such as the impairment of property, plant and equipment.

GAAP also requires the disclosure of the fair values of financial instruments when an option to elect fair value accounting has been provided, but such election has not been made. A debt obligation is an example of such a financial instrument. The disclosure of the fair values of financial instruments not recognized at fair value in our balance sheet is presented below under “Other Financial Instruments.”

GAAP provides a framework for measuring fair value and establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation techniques based on the degree to which objective prices in external active markets are available to measure fair value. Following is a description of each of the levels of the fair value hierarchy.
Level 1 - Observable inputs, such as unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.



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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs reflect our own assumptions about what market participants would use to price the asset or liability. The inputs are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances, which might include occasional market quotes or sales of similar instruments or our own financial data such as internally developed pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the fair value determination requires significant judgment.

Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The tables below present information (in millions) about our assets and liabilities recognized at their fair values in our balance sheets categorized according to the fair value hierarchy of the inputs utilized by us to determine the fair values as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

We have elected to offset the fair value amounts recognized for multiple similar derivative contracts executed with the same counterparty, including any related cash collateral assets or obligations as shown below; however, fair value amounts by hierarchy level are presented on a gross basis in the tables below. We have no derivative contracts that are subject to master netting arrangements that are reflected gross on the balance sheet.
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
 
 Total
Gross
Fair
Value
 
Effect of
Counter-
party
Netting
 
Effect of
Cash
Collateral
Netting
 
Net
Carrying
Value on
Balance
Sheet
 
Cash
Collateral
Paid or
Received
Not Offset
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 

Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative
contracts
$
1,015

 
$
28

 
$

 
$
1,043

 
$
(997
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
43

 
$

Physical purchase
contracts

 
5

 

 
5

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
5

 
N/A

Foreign currency
contracts
10

 

 

 
10

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
10

 
N/A

Investments of certain
benefit plans
92

 

 
11

 
103

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
103

 
N/A

Total
$
1,117

 
$
33

 
$
11

 
$
1,161

 
$
(997
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
161

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 

 
 
Commodity derivative
contracts
$
997

 
$
28

 
$

 
$
1,025

 
$
(997
)
 
$
(23
)
 
$
5

 
$
(109
)
Physical purchase
contracts

 
11

 

 
11

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
11

 
N/A

RINs fixed-price
contracts

 
22

 

 
22

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
22

 
N/A

Total
$
997

 
$
61

 
$

 
$
1,058

 
$
(997
)
 
$
(23
)
 
$
38

 





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VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Total
Gross
Fair
Value
 
Effect of
Counter-
party
Netting
 
Effect of
Cash
Collateral
Netting
 
Net
Carrying
Value on
Balance
Sheet
 
Cash
Collateral
Paid or
Received
Not Offset
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative
contracts
$
1,143

 
$
60

 
$

 
$
1,203

 
$
(1,189
)
 
$

 
$
14

 
$

Physical purchase contracts

 
11

 

 
11

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
11

 
N/A

Foreign currency
contracts
1

 

 

 
1

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
1

 
N/A

Investments of certain benefit plans
87

 

 
11

 
98

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
98

 
N/A

Total
$
1,231

 
$
71

 
$
11

 
$
1,313

 
$
(1,189
)
 
$

 
$
124

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative
contracts
$
1,138

 
$
70

 
$

 
$
1,208

 
$
(1,189
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
6

 
$
(114
)
Biofuels blending obligation

 
10

 

 
10

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
10

 
N/A

Foreign currency
contracts
1

 

 

 
1

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
1

 
N/A

Total
$
1,139

 
$
80

 
$

 
$
1,219

 
$
(1,189
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
17

 



A description of our assets and liabilities recognized at fair value along with the valuation methods and inputs we used to develop their fair value measurements are as follows:
Commodity derivative contracts consist primarily of exchange-traded futures and swaps, and as disclosed in Note 13, some of these contracts are designated as hedging instruments. These contracts are measured at fair value using the market approach. Exchange-traded futures are valued based on quoted prices from the exchange and are categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. Swaps are priced using third-party broker quotes, industry pricing services, and exchange-traded curves, with appropriate consideration of counterparty credit risk, but because they have contractual terms that are not identical to exchange-traded futures instruments with a comparable market price, these financial instruments are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Physical purchase contracts represent the fair value of firm commitments to purchase crude oil feedstocks and the fair value of fixed-price corn purchase contracts, and as disclosed in Note 13, some of these contracts are designated as hedging instruments. The fair values of these firm commitments and purchase contracts are measured using a market approach based on quoted prices from the commodity exchange or an independent pricing service and are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Renewable Identification Numbers (RINs) fixed-price contracts represent the fair value of fixed-price purchase and sale contracts of RINs entered into for trading purposes. The fair values of these contracts are measured using a market approach based on quoted prices from an independent pricing service and are categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.



23

Table of Contents



VALERO ENERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Investments of certain benefit plans consist of investment securities held by trusts for the purpose of satisfying a portion of our obligations under certain U.S. nonqualified benefit plans. The assets categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy are measured at fair value using a market approach based on quoted prices from national securities exchanges. The assets categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy represent insurance contracts, the fair value of which is provided by the insurer.
Foreign currency contracts consist of foreign currency exchange and purchase contracts entered into by our international operations to manage our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in currencies other than the local (functional) currencies of those operations. These contracts are valued based on quoted prices from the exchange and are categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Our biofuels blending obligation represents a liability for the purchase of biofuel credits (primarily RINs in the U.S.) needed to satisfy our obligation to blend biofuels into the products we produce. To the degree we are unable to blend at percentages required under various governmental and regulatory programs, we must purchase biofuel credits to comply with these programs. These programs are further described in Note 13 under “Compliance Program Risk.” This liability is based on our deficit in biofuel credits as of the balance sheet date, if any, after considering any biofuel credits acquired or under contract, and is equal to the product of the biofuel credits deficit and the market price of these credits as of the balance sheet date. This liability is categorized in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and is measured at fair value using the market approach based on quoted prices from an independent pricing service.

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 for assets and liabilities held as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

There was no activity during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 related to